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MATHEMATICS 9

FIRST QUARTER SUMMATIVE TEST


SY 2019-2020

Name : ______________________ Section:_______________ Score:___________

General Direction: Read and analyze each item carefully. Answer the given items by choosing the letter
of the correct answer from the given choices. Write the letter of your answer on the space provided.
Use blue/black ballpoint pen only.

________1.Which of the following is the standard form of the equation𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 = −7


a.𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 = −7 c. 𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 − 7 = 0
b. 𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 + 7 = 0 d. 𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 − 7 = 0
________2.What equation would represent the perimeter of a rectangular swimming pool if the perimeter is
86𝑚 and the area is 450𝑚2?
𝑎. 𝑙𝑤 = 86 b.2𝑙 + 2𝑤 = 450 c. 𝑙𝑤 = 450 d.2𝑙 + 2𝑤 = 86
________3.What is a polynomial equation of degree two that can be written in a form ax 2 + bx + c =0 ,
wherea,b,c are real numbers and a ≠ 0.
a. Linear Equation c. Quadratic Equation
b. Linear Inequality d. Quadratic Inequality
_______4. Which of the following is a quadratic equation?
a. 2y-7 =12 c. 4x2 -7x ≥3
2
b. -5n + 4n -1 d. t2 +5t - 14 =0
_______5.In the quadratic equation 6y + 3y – 10 = 0, which is the quadratic term?
2

a. y2 b. 3y c. 6y2 d. -10
_______6.How would you generalize quadratic equation?
a. A statement that two expressions are equal.
b. A statement that two expressions are not equal.
c. A statement that two expressions of a degree 2 are unequal.
d. A statement that two expressions of a degree 2 are equal.
_______7. The standard form of a quadratic equation is 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0, where 𝑎 ≠ 0. What
will happen to the equation if𝑎 will be equal to zero?
a. The equation will no longer be quadratic.
b. The equation will still be quadratic, nothing happens.
c. The equation is still quadratic but without the quadratic term.
d. The equation will be in general form.
_______8.Which of the following quadratic equations can be solved easily by extracting the
square roots?
a. 6x2 -9x +12 = 0 b. 5n2 +7n -51 = 0 c. 4m2 – 64 = 0 d. v2 -3v -10 = 0
_______9. Which of the following quadratic equations can be solved easily by extracting the
square roots?
a. v2 +3v +2 = 0 c. n2 = 9
b. 2w2 + 6w + 4 =0 d. 3r2 -8r – 16 = 0
_______10.Which of the following quadratic equation has two real roots.
a. x2 – 16 = 0 b. x2 + 16 = 0 c. x2 + 2 = 2 d. x2 + 3 = 3

_______11. Find the root of 3h2 – 147 = 0.


a. +7, -7 b. -7, -7 c. +7, +7 d. 0, +7
2
_______12.Is it valid to solve 𝑚 + 4 = 0 by extracting the square root?
a.. No, I don’t feel like it. c. Yes, 4 is perfect square
b. No, there will be no real solution d. Yes, just yes.
_________13.Find the roots of (x+1) 2 = 25
a. 4, -6 b. 4, 6 c. -4, -6 d. -4, 6
_________14.What does the zero product property state?
a. a = o b.b = 0 c. Both a & 𝑏 d. None of these
_________15.The following quadratic equation can be solve by factoring except
a. s2 + 4s + 4 = 0 c. p2 – 6p – 9 = 0
b. m2 + 4m = 0 d. 2y2 = 10y + 12 = 0
________16.The roots of a quadratic equation are -4 and -5. Which of the following quadratic
equations has these roots?
a. x2 + x – 20 = 0 c. x2 + 9x + 20 = 0
b. x2 - x + 20 = 0 d. x2 - 9x + 20 = 0
________17.If you factor out (𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 6), you get (𝑥 − 3) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (𝑥 − 2) why not
(𝑥 + 3) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (𝑥 + 2)?

a.(𝑥 + 2) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (𝑥 + 3) can be factors too.


b. (𝑥 + 2) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (𝑥 + 3) will give you a linear term equal to +5𝑥.
c. (𝑥 + 2) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (𝑥 + 3)will give you a linear term equal to -5.
d. No answer, not enough given

__________18.What number should be added to equation 𝑥 2 + 12𝑥 + _____ = 0, to have a perfect square
trinomial?
a.36 b. 12 c. 6 d. 0
2
__________19.What number should be added to equation x – 12x + ___ = 0 , to have a perfect square
trinomial?
a. 12 b. 36 c. 6 d. 0

________20. Having the perfect square trinomial of x2 –12x + ___ = 0 , what is the squared
binomial counterpart?
a. (x + 6 )2 c. (x – 6 )2
b. (x + 8 )2 d. (x - 4 )2
2𝑥² 5𝑥
________ 21.Solve for standard form of quadratic equation of 5 + 4 = 1
a. 2x² + 8x – 2 = 0 c. 2x² - 6x + 2 = 0
b. 4x² - 6x + 2 = 0 d. 4x² - 3x + 1 = 0
________22.Using figure below, write a quadratic equation that represents the area of the
shaded region.
3 cm
a. s (s – 3) = 108
b. s (s + 3) = 108
c. s2(s – 3) = 108 s Area =108
2
d. s (s + 3) = 108

s
________23.Give the quadratic equation of (s + 6) 2 = 15.
a. s2 + 12s + 36 = 0 c. s2 + 12s + 21 = 0
b. s2 + 12s - 15 = 0 d. s2 + 12s - 21 = 0
2
________24.In solving x + 2x = 8 by completing the square, what happens if you add 1 on
both sides of the equation?

a. The left side of the equation will be a squared binomial.


b. The left side of the equation becomes a perfect square trinomial.
c. The right side of the equation becomes a real and rational trinomial.
d. The right side of the equation is solved by extracting the square root.
_________25.Which of the following is the quadratic formula?

 b  b 2  4ac  b  b 2  4ac
a. x = c. x =
2a 2a

b  b 2  4ac  b  b 2  4ac
b. x = d. x =
2a 2a

________26.In a quadratic formula of item # 25, a must not equal to ___.


a. 1 b. -1 c. 0 d. 2
________27.The following are the values of a, b and c that Edna and Luisa got when they
expressed 5 -4x = 2x2 in standard form. (Edna a=2, b = 4, c = -5 ;
Luisa:a = -2, b = -4, c = 5).Who do you think got the correct values of a, b, and c?
a. Luisa b. Edna c. Both of them d. Both of them are wrong
________28.Why the equation x – 4x + 4 + 3 = 0 has no real solution?
2

a. b is equal to -4 c.because of the square root of a negative number


b. there are two constant term d. None of these
________29.The length of rectangular parking lot is 36𝑚 longer than its width. The area of the
parking lot is 5,152𝑚2 .Suppose the area of the parking lot is doubled, would its
length and width also doubled?

a.Yes, doubling the length and width results into twice the area.
b. Yes, doubling the length and width results into 4 times the area.
c. No, doubling the length and width results into twice the area.
d. No, doubling the length and width results into 4 times the area.

_________ 30.Give the discriminant of 2x² - 10x + 8 = 0


a. 0 b. 36 c. 37 d. -36

__________31.What do you call expression 𝑏 2 − 4𝑎𝑐 in a quadratic formula of quadratic


equation?
a. roots b. radicand c. discriminant d. nature of the roots
2
__________32. Give the discriminant of the equation x + 5x + 7 = 0.
a. 25 b. 28 c. -3 d. 3
2
_________33. How would you describe the roots of x + 5x + 7 = 0?
a. the roots are real and equal.
b. positive and a perfect square, the roots are rational.
c. positive but not a perfect square, the roots are irrational.
d. negative, there are no real roots.
_________34. How would you characterize the nature of the roots when the discriminant is
positive and a perfect square?
a. the roots are real and equal.
b. the roots are rational numbers but are not equal.
c. the roots are irrational and are not equal.
d. negative, there are no real roots.
_________35. In the equation 2y2 – 10y + 12 = 0, what would be the discriminant?
a. 0 b. 52 c. 4 d. -4

_________36.What value should you use to find the sum and product of the roots of a
quadratic equation without actually solving for the roots?
𝑏 𝑐 𝑏 𝑐
a. 𝑎 𝑎𝑛𝑑 c. − 𝑎 𝑎𝑛𝑑
𝑎 𝑎
𝑏 𝑐 𝑏 𝑐
b. 𝑎𝑛𝑑 − 𝑎 d. − 𝑎 𝑎𝑛𝑑 −
𝑎 𝑎
__________37. The product of the roots of a quadratic equation is 30. If one of the roots is -6,
what could be the other root?
i. 5 ii. -5 iii. 6
a. I, ii and iii b. i and ii c. i only d. ii only
__________38. What will be the equation of the problem in item # 37?
a. (x + 6) (x + 5) = 0 c. (x - 6) (x - 5) = 0
b. x + 6 (x + 5) = 0 d. (x + 6) (x - 5) = 0
________ __39. When you transform the equation in item # 38 to standard form, what will
be the equation?
2
a. x + 6x + 30 = 0 c. . x2 - 11x + 30 = 0
2
b. x + 11x + 30 = 0 d. . x2 + x - 30 = 0
__________40.What is the sum of the roots of the quadratic equation 3x2 + 15x – 21 = 0?
a. 15 b. 5 c. -5 d. -7
__________41. Find the root of h – 36 = 0 using extracting the square root.
2

a.-6 b. +6 c. -6, +6 d. 0,6


_________42.The roots of a quadratic equation are 5 and -2. Distinguish which of the following
quadratic equations has these roots.
a. x2 + 3x + 10 = 0 b. x2 - 3x - 10 = 0 c. x2 - 3x + 10 = 0 d.x2 + 3x - 10 = 0
________ 43. Determine the sum of the roots of a quadrati equation 2x2 - 5x +3 = 0.
5 −5 2 −2
a.2 b. 2 c. 5 d. 5

_________44. Give the quadratic equation of (s + 6) 2 = 15.


a. s2 + 12s + 36 = 0 c. s2 + 12s + 21 = 0
b. s2 + 12s - 15 = 0 d. s2 + 12s - 21 = 0
_________45. Solve for the roots of item number x2 -7x + 12 = 0.
a. 4 and -3 b. -4 and -3 c. 4 and 3 d. 4 and2
_________46. The length of a wall is 17 m more than its width. If the area of the wall is less
than60 m2, which of the following could be its length?
a. 3 m b. 16 m c. 18 m d. 20 m
_________47.The length of a garden is 5 m longer than its width and the area is 36 m2. How
long is the garden?
a. 4 m b. 5 m c. 9 m d. 13 m
_________48. A car travels 30 kph faster than a truck. The car covers 540 km in three hours
less than the time it takes the truck to travel the same distance. How fast does
the car travel?
a. 60 kph b. 90 kph c. 120 kph d. 150 kph
__________49. Which definition is this: “ A statement of two unequal expressions that contains a
polynomial of degree 2”?
a. Quadratic Equation c. Quadratic Inequality
b. Quadratic Solution d. Quadratic Graph
__________50. What could be a representation of the definition above?
a.7s ≥ 4s + 5 b. m2 = 6m – 7 c. 15 – 6h2 = 10 d. 2t2 – 5t ≤ 3

Prepared by:

RITCHELL J. TINAGEROS
Teacher 1

Reviewed and Checked by:

ISMAELA N. TAMBAGAN
MT II / Rater
Good luck everyone: Do all your best.
Noted by:

ROSTICO D. ARCO
MT 1 / Department Head, Mathematics

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