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#' PERTAMINAGAS CIVIL CONTRACT NO.:
SP-020/PG0330/2013-S7

DOCUMENT NUMBER:
11 Pages
PT. SURYA CIPTA TEKNIK
ENGINEERING· PROCUREMENT· CONSTRUCTION SLS-70-CIV-SP-017

JASA PERANCANGAN PENGADAAN DAN INSTALASI SISTEM OTOMASI,


SISTEM METER, SCADA DAN TELEKOMUNIKASI

SOIL INVESTIGATION SPECIFICATION

ta ,3 DtC 2013

DOCUMENT REVIEW ST,ATUS

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8 20/11/2013 Re-Issued for Review Evi Set RP/UM

A 4111/2013 Issued for Review Evi Set RP/UM

Prepared Checked Approved Checked Approved


Rev. Date Status Code
PT SURYA CIPTA TEKNIK SPA PERTAGAS
"
I' PERTAMINAGAS
JASA PERANCANGAN, PENGADAAN DAN INSTALASI SISTEM
OTOMASI, SISTEM METER, SCADA DAN TELEKOMUNIKASI
PT. SUKYA t:IPIA 11KNIK
EHGlNEEPIIiG· PRcaJREMENf· COIiS'rRucrJON

Date: 11 Dec 2013


cument Number:
Rev.C SOIL INVESTIGATION SPECIFICATION
SLS-70-CIV-SP-017
Page 2 of 11

REVISION TABLE

REVISION REVISION REVISION


Page Page Attachment
A B C 0 1 2 3 A B C 0 1 2 3 A B C 0 1 2 3
1 X X X 31
2 X X X 32
3 X X X 33
4 X X X 34
5 X X X 35
6 X X X 36
7 X X X 37
8 X X X 38
9 X X X 39
10 X X X 40
11 X X X 41
12 42
13 43
14 44
15 45
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
"
#' PERTAMINAGAS JASA PERANCANGAN, PENGADAAN DAN INSTALASI SISTEM
OTOMASI, SISTEM METER, SCADA DAN TELEKOMUNIKASI
PT. SURYA CIPTA TEKNIK
ENGfNEEiI1NG. P/iCCUREMENT .CDliSTPJJC'{Km

Date: 11 Dec 2013


cument Number:
Rev.C SOIL INVESTIGATION SPECIFICATION
SLS-70-CIV-SP-017
Page 3 of 11

RECORD OF REVISION

A All
2
B 7&9 Yes

,
. I
, JASA PERANCANGAN, PENGADAAN DAN INSTALASI SISTEM PT. SURYA CIPTA TEKNIK
" PERTAMINAGAS OTOMASI, SISTEM METER, SCADA DAN TELEKOMUNIKASI
Date: 11 Dec 2013
cument Number:
Rev.C SOIL INVESTIGATION SPECIFICATION
SLS-70-CIV-SP-017
Page 4 of 11

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 I~T~()[)LJc;TI()~ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5
1.1 Project ()verview --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5
1.2 Scope --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5
2 [)EFI~ITI()~ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5
~ c;()[)E J\~[)STJ\~[)J\~[) ---------------------------------------------------------------- E5
~ EClLJI~~E~T ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7
5 C;)\LIE3~TI()~ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7
E5 I~ P LE~ E ~T )\TI ()~ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7
E5.1 DriIIin 9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7
E5.2 S PT (Standard Penetration T est) --------------------------------------------------------------------
8
E5.~ LJndistu rbed Sam piing ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9
E5.4 Dc;PT (Dutch Cone Penetration Test) --------------------------------------------------------------
9
E5.5 TElst Pit -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1()
E5.E5 Laboratory Work ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1()
7 ~EP()~TI~(3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
,,I" PERTAMINAGAS
JASA PERANCANGAN, PENGADAAN DAN INSTALASISISTEM
OTOMASI, SISTEM METER, SCADA DAN TELEKOMUNIKASI
PT. SURYA CIPTA TEKNIK

Date: 11 Dec2013
cument Number:
Rev.C SOIL INVESTIGATION SPECIFICATION
SLS-70-CIV-SP-017
Page 5 of 11

1 INTRODUCTION

1.1 Project Overview


PT Pertamina Gas (Pertagas) develops gas pipeline from Arun, Lhokseumawe to
Belawan, Medan. Gas will be distributed from LNG regasification plant at PT Arun and
will be used to provide required industrial gas along pipeline track and also for PT PLN
at Belawan. PT SCT has been awarded the contract for "JASA PERANCANGAN,
PENGADAAN DAN INSTALASI SISTEM OTOMISASI, SISTEM METER, SCADA DAN
TELEKOMUNIKASI".
1.2 Scope
Soil investigation is for obtaining subsurface information and soil parameter required for
analysis and design of geotechnical engineering issues. The investigation is aimed to
attain information on the condition and characteristics of soil as follows:
Depth of soil layer (if required until reaching the hard soil).
Ground water level.
Engineering properties of the undisturbed sample.
Strength and compressibility of soil.

2 DEFINITION

PROJECT Jasa Perancangan, Pengadaan Dan Instalasi Sistem


Otomasi, Sistem Meter, SCADA Dan Telekomunikasi dari
Lhoksukon A ke Belawan
COMPANY PT.Pertamina Gas (PERTAGAS) as owner of the Project.
CONSULTANT PT. Bintang Persada Abadi (BPA) selected by Company.
CONTRACTOR PT. Surya Cipta Teknik (SCT) selected by Company.
VENDOR/SUPPLIER Person(s), company, firm, manufacturer, or fabricator who is
supplier of material, supplies, and or services to to the
Purchaser.
DITJEN MIGAS Representatives from the Indonesian Government which is
responsible for issuing licenses and permits oil and gas
facilities.
"
.. PERTAMINAGAS
JASA PERANCANGAN, PENGADAAN DAN INSTALASI SISTEM
OTOMASI, SISTEM METER, SCADA DAN TELEKOMUNIKASI
PT. SURYA CIPTA TEKNIK
ENGJNEEPdlG .I'RCCVREMEm ~COIi51iWC"(jOh

Date: 11 Dec2013
cument Number:
Rev.C SOIL INVESTIGATION SPECIFICATION
SLS-70-CIV-SP-017
Page 6 of 11

3 CODE AND STANDARD

The requirements applied in soil investigation shall comply with this specification and other
relevant specification:
- AASHTO M145 Soil Specification
ASTM C127 Specific Gravity and Absorption of Coarse Aggregate
- ASTM C136 Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates
- ASTM D420 Guide to Site Characterization for Engineering Design and
Construction Purposes
- ASTM D422 Particle-Size Analysis of Soils
- ASTM D427 Shrinkage Factors of Soils by The Mercury Method
- ASTM D854 Specific Gravity of Soil Solids by Water Pycnometer
- ASTM D1140-00 Amount of Material in Soils Finer Than the No. 200 (75-f.lm)
Sieve
- ASTM D1452-80 Soil Investigation and Sampling by Auger Borings
- ASTM D1587-83 Thin-Walled Tube Sampling of Soils
- ASTM D2113-99 Rock Core Drilling and Sampling of Rock for Site Investigation
- ASTM D2216 Laboratory Determination of Water (moisture) Content of Soil
and Rock by Mass
- ASTM D2435 One Dimensional Consolidated Properties of Soils
- ASTM D2487-00 Classification of Soils for Engineering Purposes (unified soil
classification system)
- ASTM D2488-00 Description and Identification of Soils (Visual- Manual
Procedure)
- ASTM D2850 Unconsolidated-Undrained Triaxial Compression Test on
Cohesive Soils
- ASTM D3441-98 Mechanical Cone Penetration Tests of Soil
- ASTM D3080 Direct Shear Test of Soils Under Consolidated Drained
Conditions
- ASTM D4318 Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils
- ASTM D4767 Consolidated Undrained Triaxial Compression Test for
Cohesive Soils
JASA PERANCANGAN, PENGADAAN DAN INSTALASI SISTEM PT. SURYA CIPTA TEKNIK
I) PERTAMINAGAS
OTOMASI, SISTEM METER, SCADA DAN TELEKOMUNIKASI
FH(i]NF.E~"'G. HDCf ..'REM!rNr M COfirTilUCTlON

Date: 11 Dec2013
cument Number:
Rev.C SOIL INVESTIGATION SPECIFICATION
SLS-70-CIV-SP-017
Page 7 of 11

4 EQUIPMENT

Equipment used for drilling and Dutch Cone Penetration Test (DCPT) is as follows:
• Rotary type of core boring machineslYBM Boring Machines type 2 or equal (1 unit)
• Steel pipe tripod of 2" diameter.
• Penetro-meter of Gouda-Holland (1 unit) with capacity of 2 tons.
• Begemann type of cone equipment (1 unit)
• TW tube/Thin Walled tube ( 1 set) with diameter 50 mm OD
• Pump pressing piston (1 unit)
• Hammer and other supporting equipment
• Core barrel with tungsten bit 73 mm
• Standart Penetration Test (SPT) Equipment

5 CALIBRATION

A" measurement equipments should be calibrated at least within the last 6 (six) months
and proven by calibration certificate.

6 IMPLEMENTATION

Drilling shall be conducted minimal 5 points in proposed plant area and 1 point in every
100m of proposed access road. Working procedure of drilling work and coordinate of
those points shall be proposed to PT Pertamina Gas to obtain approval.
6.1 Drilling
Dri"ing shall use rotary type of boring machines (YBM Boring Machines Type 2, diesel
powered,or equal) with hydraulic pressure for a depth of ± 30 meter. Water pump
machine shall use piston pressing type with capacity of minimum 60 liter per minute
and pressure of 30 kg/cm2.
Drilling shall be conducted vertically (vertical core drilling), drilling machine shall be
positioned firmly and horizontally and maintained stable to prevent dislocation
particularly when penetrating hard rock as well as to allow the spindle/drill pipe
straightly in its vertical position. Coring equipment used for rock drilling shall have a
length of 1.5 meter double tube core barrel, 73 mm outside diameter and 50 mm core
diameter. At every coring depth of 1.5 meter, barrel shall be pulled out of the drilling
hole and core shall be released from the separator inner tube for visual classification

I
" " PERTAMINAGAS
JASA PERANCANGAN, PENGADAAN DAN INSTALASI SISTEM
OTOMASI, SISTEM METER, SCADA DAN TELEKOMUNIKASI
PT. SURYA CIPTA TEKNIK
ENGINEEPtIiG· PRCCUREM!Nr ·COIiSTPUCT/Of'

Date: 11 Dec 2013


cument Number:
Rev.C SOIL INVESTIGATION SPECIFICATION
SLS-70-CIV-SP-017
Page 8 of 11

and the soil core shall be stored in the core box.


When encountering soilformation of very soft consistency, drilling shall be conducted
using straight bit and apply the washing method. Steel casing with 100 mm diameter
shall be inserted into drilling hole during core drilling in very soft soil or fragile to
prevent the borehole collapsing.
The data obtained from drilling are recorded in the field logs (Borelogs) and shall
include the following information:
• Location and borehole number
• Coordinate of boring point and its elevation coordinates of the top of the
borehole.
• Project identification
• Boring method
• Orientation
• Date boring begin
• Date boring complete
• Drillers name
• Soil classification/descriptions (soil classification, color consistency, degree of
weathering, and other pertinent identities)
• Lithologic description
• Groundwater condition
• Sampling
• In-situ testing borehole
6.2 SPT (Standard Penetration Test)
This test is classified as dynamic testing, and the tool used is called "Split barrel
sampler". SPT tube shall have 55 mm standard diameter and inserted into the soil by
drop it freely from the height of 76 cm (30 inch).
The first 15 cm penetration shall be considered as "seating drive". The total number of
blow for each 15 cm penetration depth shall be recorded until a total of 45 cm
penetration has been achieved.
The summation of number of blows for second and third penetration of 15 cm shall be
regarded as N value.
The samples attained from SPT shall be collected, classified, labeled and put in plastic
tube and stored for further identification.
"
I' PERTAMINAGAS
JASA PERANCANGAN, PENGADAAN DAN INSTALASI SISTEM
OTOMASI, SISTEM METER, SCADA DAN TELEKOMUNIKASI
PT. SURYA CIPTA TEKNIK
ENGJNWfING· PRCC'.JREMEIJT
- CO"~rif(Jcr;()h

Date: 11 Dec 2013


cument Number:
Rev.C SOIL INVESTIGATION SPECIFICATION
SLS-70-CIV-SP-017
Page 9 of 11

6.3 Undisturbed Sampling


The undisturbed sampling shall be conducted using thin walled sampling tube of 75
mm diameter. The tube shall be in good condition without any dent and rusts
The sample shall be pushed down using hydraulic equipment to the designated depth,
particularly in cohesive soil. Sample of soil shall be then measured, labeled and
classified, and sealed with paraffin and aluminium foil on both sides and shipped to
laboratory in Bandung.
6.4 DCPT(Dutch Cone Penetration Test)
DCPT shall be conducted minimal 5 points in proposed plant area, 2 points in proposed
LBCV area and 1 point in every 100m of proposed access road. Working procedure of
DCPT work and coordinate of the points shall be proposed to PT Pertamina Gas to
obtain approval.
DCPT (Dutch Cone Penetration Test) shall be conducted using mechanical
penetrometer to be placed in every test location using screw anchor.
In the DCPT, a cylindrical penetrometer with a conical tip (10 cm2 in cross section, with
apex angle of 60 degrees, Begemann type) is pushed vertically down into the soil at a
rate of 2 cm/sec while the pressure acting on the tip during penetration is recorded.
The pressure required to penetrate the cone is reftered as the cone penetration
resistance, qc, which may be used to derive engineering parameter for analysis and
design of geotechnical engineering. The frictional resistance, fs, is also recorded along
depth of penetration until the termination depth.
The reading of manometer shall be conducted in every 20 cm interval of which in the
first 4 cm penetration it will record the cone penetration and in the second 4 cm it will
record the cone penetration + Cone Friction.
The reading of manometer shall be stopped when reaching the hard soil layer where
cone penetration is calculated higher or equal to 250 kg/cm2 or has reached 25 meter
of depth the cone will not reach to 250 kg/cm2, then it shall be used the penetrometer
machine with capacity of more than 2.5 ton.
The data obtained in DCPT are recorded in graphs and included the following:
• The operator name
• Location of the test
• Date of the test
• Names of point test
,
I' PERTAMINAGAS
JASA PERANCANGAN, PENGADAAN DAN INSTALASI SISTEM PT. SURYA CIPTA TEKNIK
OTOMASI, SISTEM METER, SCADA DAN TELEKOMUNIKASI
Date: 11 Dec 2013
cument Number:
Rev.C SOIL INVESTIGATION SPECIFICATION
SLS-70-CIV-Sr-017
Page 10 of 11

• Location coordinate
• Graph of the variation of cone resistance, qc, (in units of tons or kPa) and
friction-cone penetrometer (local and cummulative) with depth (in unit meters)
• Graph of friction ratio (Rf) with depth (in unit meters)
6.5 Test Pit
Test pits shall be carried out on gas pipeline route as planned. Test conducted at
intervals of 7.5 km with a maximum depth of 3 meters. Extra cautions shall be taken
when the excavation depth of test pit exceeds 1.50 m. Retaining structures shall be
installed for any excavation deeper than 1.50 m.
6.6 LaboratoryWork
Sample of soil taken from field/drilling site consists of:
• Undisturbed sampling
• Continuous sampling
The above sample shall be tested in laboratory:
a) Soil Oescription Lithology from continuous coring shall be in according with
procedures in ASTM 02487 and 02488 as well AASHTO M145, and shall be
executed by geologist to illustrate boring log of all drilling. In this Boring log also
N value of SPT stated, core recovery percentage, location and depth of
undisturbed sampling using tube, altitude of ground water level and other
descriptions.

b) Tests conducted on soil sample taken from drilling location shall include:

• Specific Gravity, ASTM C127.


• Natural Water Content, ASTM 02216
• Particle Size Analysis, ASTM C136, ASTM 0422, and ASTM 01140-00
• Atterberg limits, ASTM 0427
• Oirect Shear Test, ASTM 03080
• UU Triaxial, ASTM 02850
• CU Triaxial, ASTM 04767
• Consolidation, ASTM 02435.
• Unit Weight, ASTM 01556.
• Bulk Oensity, ASTM 07263-09
.' I'" PERTAMINAGAS JASA PERANCANGAN, PENGADAAN DAN INSTALASI SISTEM
OTOMASI, SISTEM METER, SCADA DAN TELEKOMUNIKASI
PT. SURYA CIPTA TEKNIK

Date: 11 Dec 2013


cument Number:
Rev.C SOIL INVESTIGATION SPECIFICATION
SLS-70"CIV-SP-017
Page 11 of 11

7 REPORTING

Complete report containing all information on the test results, stratigraphy and soillrock
geology as well as soil parameter for geotechnical design shall be prepared.
Recommendation for the foundation type shall be made based on the following factors:
• Suitability with the soil property project site, both for deep foundation or shallow
foundation.
• In the selection of deep foundation it shall also include the pile axial capacity curve, and
p-y curve.

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