Since 1895 — Since 1895 the Thordarson organization has pioncered in the development and manufacture of quality transformers in the progressive electrical world. The policy of the company — 10 engineer the best product for the application — is consistently maintained. Small wonder that Thordarson is the recipient of both national and international awards for oustanding contributions to beter engineering. From the earliest spark coil days Thordarson has decoted the major part of its engincering and laboratory resounces to the development of Amateur Radio. Today, the Amateur Radio fraternity és the training grownd for broadcast, communications and government engineers To further promote the interest and plearure of this worthy hobby, Thordarson presents thit avert Transmitter Guide. This guide offers you a wide choice of units from the smallest transmitter for the beginner 10 the larger and more elaborate cigs for the adsanced amateur. These transmitters are conservatively rated and employ the latest techaical developments Jor «ficient and cconomical operation. The cabinets and panels are beautifully devigned and the cirewits are adaptable 19 a multitude of amateur applications. Simplified construction ‘methods are employed throughout the guide and the use of Thordarton twansformers and chokes sill insure perfect performance for many’ years Oss sincere wish is that this guide will enable you to find many hours of enjoyment in con tacting old friends and making new ones on the amateur bands. tk Contents 20 Ware CW Transmieser 3 Amateur Speech Amplifier 2 38 Wart Phone CW Transmiteer 4,5 380 Wace Phone, 459 Watt CW Transmitter.23, 24,25 Phone 400 Wate Transmitter. 26,27, 28 Sa Wast 5 10 Meter Phone Transmitter 06,7 * 60 Wate Teansmiter 29, 30,31, 32 55 Watt Phone, 8¢ Watt CW Transmitter.-8,9,30,31 1999 Wate Transmitter 13,4, 35,36 12 Watt Mobile Transmitter, S610 Meters 12,13 Transmitter PreAmplifer oo... a 12 Watt Universal Transmitter for Portable and Thordorson Technical Literature v Emergency Service ap as Class B Output Caleuations 38,39 Diiver Transformer Ratios 40 40 Wace Bas Switch Exciter Unie 16,17 Marching Class © Loads veel 120 Wace BandlSwitch Exciter Unie 38,19 MatwicMtatch Modulation Transfoimer Ratios: 41, 42 10 Wace Band-Switeh Transmiteer 20,21 Matched Power Supplies 6 oe—_—__—20 Watt CW *F, a ‘OR the newcomer in amateur radio esting 2 simple yet relable trans amiters hs Grammer with meal chase has been designed. Tee crystal Controlled circuit is of such 2 type that ‘peracon ‘© porsble_ on five amateur Bands Ht higher power is desired. at fome later date the transmitter my fico. be used a6 the crystal osllatur Stage of anger “mulbsstage tans Circuit Operation Operation on the five amateur bands irq 10%, 10, meters is posible On allo these ve Bands the osiatar vl work “sraight through; that Is, the Chests View Seton View Systal Frequency and the output rex ezystal Frequency and the oust fe ctor on the Sve amateur bands is ‘The parts layout shown in che above Teter ‘wl give good outputs when rade possible by including condenser phurogeyph should be closely tollowed ddbling, using 10°80 and40 mecer C8 in the 40 meter coil base. Since for best result The position of he coe "8 the cipacity, C3, which gives adeguare power supply lead is oe critical, but "Toe plugin coils on hi performance’ with 10 and 20 meter lrcannectons in the RF creut should ard nluin coils on this eanamitter Gryealsregults in excesive crystal be made ay showin Be ahd ad athe cole HC used ax SUTENE with a 40 meter crystal, the The Keying ck is mounted on the the “sold end of the coil If wsed a5 1100028 Aifd. condenser, C3,semaunted sear apron of the chassis It is ot the the, esiter fora larger transmitter ths gy the 40. meter coll base 40 such a ircult closing type su that dhe femoval lel fone uceeing sage PT" apner thee earl wh, ve othe Keying rt lee the eeu coupled to the succeeding sage Cathode-cogtound circuit of the 6LEG "When properly. loaded the input ro Successful “operation “of this PE hen she A) meter ca ip used. This the stm plate is about 20 waets. At Ininisizes the ikelthood of high erystal_slighely” greater antenna loading. the Sureent in the 40 meter crystal, yet st change an "BY quarent, when, tuning permits the 20 and TO meter cytals co through resonance 's barely noticeable Seilate with highest efreney ‘The screen voltage may be adjusted ‘A pilot lamp. in the negative high by _movmg the tap onthe Bleeder voltage ead mikey a ineypenve yet senor Re. The recommended set Hecttve ting indicator. For bestre- for this tap is approximately one Ate Salts in caning ies recommended ehat of the distance from the B+ end, The the operator stare to tune trom mini= position of this rap. has been selected mum eapacity toward. maxi ca. 38 being optimam for seaanable a pacity, until the lamp passes through put on ail Ave bands without exceeding Fee Bese minioiam in brilianey. The the rated eryatal current of any erystah, Condenser should then be tuned back or the sated dissipation ol the twhe in 2'aighe amount coward minimum eae any condition of leading. With the 160 pacity to maintain good osellaeor sea- ur 8O meter crystals the moving of this Uhtiey and ease of starting when Keying. tap closer to the B+ end of the bleeder A'feshight bulb connected to ato Wl result to greter output without or dice fro wise logp placed ever the damage to the crystal oe without ex tank cil a handy indicator of ercule ceeding the. rated dissipation of the Sait uh ne oe Parts Required Saran wes arena + avaatag fu, eee Eecues Be BEE dean teen ut mann we HSS was oer fe RTETNT mies 1 ase ge Rh, ot OBL Condensers 1 Dist Plate 2 OSES cou, ng Linkes, Boe OBL-AD 4) oubtew mtd 200 Won Condenser 1 Ogi Soatae att on 2 rt ane {gone Eee 1 ERE CoB es no ob) Ef tte Mote Vote ice Condener 1 Kine Gontaed Pog 1 ERE Facer wo or Bess Sf este eee eee PEEPS aus ox nue Complete hit of the above parts with large sive creuit diagram: available From your local Thordarson distributor. (ecessories not ineluded 0 €it! @ TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 3——__— 35 Watt Phone-CW Thansmitten—____—_ TPPHIS compact tansesitter is exp able of 35 wagts mpue on CW and phone. Its power supply and its Class B audio amplifier ate included on the same chassis as the RE section, and its Aexibility makes ita desieable trans- mitter for those wishing low power on the five amateur bands from 160 0 10 meters. ‘The complete transmitter is buile upon a rectangular chassis and is housed nan attractive cabinet with a curved panel of modern design. ‘The cabinet, panel and chassis. are finished in gray fat enamel. All con trols are mounted on the front panel 1e 6V6.G crystal oscillator circuit easily. provides enough driving power for the LEG final amp'ifer. The ‘oscillator and amplifier plate volrage is 315 V. and she oscillator screen voltage {is 2IOV. Harmonic operation of the crystal ascillaror may be obtained when tusing 160, 80 and 40) meter crystals, ‘There is a condition of optimum excitation for the beam power final amplifier. In some eases it may. be Gesirable to reduce he output of the oscillator seage so that the final scage will nor be overdriven. Ta do this the dscillntor tank is detuned by turning the tank condenser toward its) mini mum capacity setting ‘Tho final amplifier may be worked “straight through,” or it may be used for doubling, It'delivers good power outputs when doubling co 80, 40, 20 and 10 meters. The nal amplifier Stage uses plate neutralization so that even on the highest frequencies no Gificuley is experienced wich sell- oscillation. Cathode bias is used on the Final amples; his sids in hmiting the plate current when the final tank is not tuned to resonance or when there is no excitation on the final grid ‘The place rank coils for bath stages are of the plug-in type Although the crystal oscillator stage is capacity coupled to the final amplifer stage, the plugin coil used is a Bud type EL having a link on one end so that the coil may be used in other applica tions. The final tank coil is of the ccenter-taped, centerlinked type with i semi-fxed link. For the amater who changes bands often, this provides the advantage of being able to change coils Without changing the loading adjust rent for each band Both the oscillator and final seage are keyed. The keying jack is of the closed circuit type so that no change in connections is necessiry for changing {quickly from CW to phone operation When properly loaded, che plate cur- rent in the final amplifier stage 110 MA; and the current in the eryseal oscillator plate ig 25 m9 30 MA. The niodulator is a Class B GAG operating with 255 volts on the plate. Despite the high plare voltage, operation. is very satisfactory in intermitcent service The 6A6 operates at zer0 bias, and i is driven by another GAS. triode swith its. twa seexions in parallel. The plates of the driver are also. operated fe 325 volts, ‘The cathode bias on the river is of the order of 5 to 6 voles High gai is realized in this stage so that no. additional amplification is heeded to obtain 1007, moduacion ‘when using 2 carbon microphone (The current for the carbon micro phone is obtained by passing the bleed fer cusrent through the microphone ci cuit, Adequate Pitering is provided so that no hum enters the audio circuit at this point Ta order that the eemoval Of the microphone plug from the chassis will ge place a high voltage across C+. the microphone connector is of fhe shorting eype which closes the microphone cireuit even when the mi crophone has been removed. With suck 4 feature the operator can never in sdvertently place high voltage on the condenser, Cok. The power supply uses a S23 recti fier tube. Separate switeles are pro- vvided for the piate and flamene sup- plies, A filament switch is mounted fon the wolume control. A handy toggle Switch om the panel controls he plate supply. A single meter is provided with switching which permits the reading of tither the final plate or the oscillator plate current Li ON TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 @ 4 ® ®35 Wait Phone-CW Transmitter RE 22 lrge sine circuit di ocessnies 000 in 5——50 Watt 5 and 10 Meter Phone Thansmitteh_ HIS transmitter, designed especial- ly for operation on the § and 1D sieier bands, includes on one chassis, 1 50 watt RF section, 2 25 watt modus Tator and the power supplies for both the RF section and modulator ‘The tube line-up for the RF section is 2 6L6G wi-tet oscillator, an HK-24 doubler and an HK-24 final amplifier. The 614.G oscillator uses 40 and 20 mveter crystals for transmitter outputs fon 10 and S meters respectively. The plate tank of the eestet is always ro be tuned to a frequency double thar ‘of the crystal, and in this condition food outputs are obtained, Arcempes fo operate the oscillator plate tank at the erystal frequency when using 2 GLEG are likely to damage the crystal. ‘The coil and condenser combination, Lt and C-1, has been chosen to give 2 good oscillator ourpur with reasonably. low crystal current ‘The HK-24 driven by the oscillator is not neutralized and is always used 438 4 doubler stage delivering power on 10 and § meters. The crystal oscillator and doubler stages operate at a plate voltage of 400 volts, and the volcage fon the sereen-grid of the oscillator is 250. ‘The HK.24 final amplifier is 2 co ventional Class C stage using # split- stator tank condenser with plate new tralization. Neutralization 8 accom: plished as. easily as in. transmitters operated at lower frequencies. The neutralizing condenser, C-15, is located fon the under side of the chassis and is supported hy the large wire connected torits terminals. Tt should always be adjusted with a non-metallic screw diver The oscillator cathode und plate tank coils are wound on 1” forms, and the doubler and final amplifier coils are self-supporting coils sonnd with forge copper wire and mounted on National type PB-I6 plugs. The doubler plate rank is capacity coupled. to the final amplifer grid, and power is taken from the final amplifier plate coil by means tf a link which is supported on the coil base terminals. When properly loaded, the final amplifier plate current 8 60) MA at $00 volts. The place eransformer has a nominal rating of 730 voles DC, bur beesuse of the light loading. the higher plate voltage is obtained, The excitation of the final amplifier tube is suieh that 25 030 MA" arid current is obtained, The cathode tank of the triste oscillator should be adjusted for the maximum ouput consistent with good oscillacor stability. It will be found that this occurs with the 100 raf. cathode condenser, C-1, at about loneshalf of ifs maxiowm ‘capacity. A. meter, MCL, and meter switch, SW3, are ‘provided for metering the current to the oscillator place. the 10 Meree Orekanion Tat apstn Piso aes cpper see 1 Ie dhe. sound aeer the Cone of ke plas rant cod and ruppored by she by fatathed tothe pins om the PBLTO bare, Por Diam Diam bo [eer (oF Wie | Wha. Winding Wire | Winds Winding Jcoit | Tums | Tenath’ Turns | Size “ing | Length Chose Now 16 Close Wound | Emam | 1% | Wound , No. 16 7 6 | Bam | a No. vos ae 6 Le cal cote Nt LSipped “Wie ae | Fane ri filuen tink Coiled nd L-2 ares ot doubler place, the final amplifier grid and the final amplifier place ‘The modulator uses two 6L6-G tubes in push-pull and operates at a plate voleage of 400 and a sereen-grid voltage of 260, operating in Class ABs. The audio ‘amplier tube lineup is one 617 pentode, one 617 triode and one GN? ‘phase invertor” This arrangement provides high gain for ase with eeyseat rieraphones, ‘The power supply uses 2 single trans. farmer t0 supply all laments and a dual plate. transformer to supply two separiee rectihers, These trans- Formers) ares controlled by. separace Uo $s Murex Opeaariow TO meer, a 2 turn Tak te wieds for 8 meer tore, Mellen No, 43008, Coie Fe} and Lt re telesupparong on Natonal PBS plage TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 6——50 Wait 5 and 10 Meter Phone Transmitter switches on the panel. The filament switch, SWel, is associated with the siudio ‘amplifier gain control, and the laze switch, SW-2, is of the toggle type placed in a position for convenient ‘operation The 400 vole supply delivers the current required by the osellstor, doubler, modulator and audio. stages Te uses'a type $23 rectiier tube. The 800 vole supply handles the fral plate power only. Although this transformer ts rated at 400 and 750 volts, ie is heing operated at less chan full load so thar advancage may be taken of the higher-than-normal_ voltage available. Economy in the filtering of the two high voleage power supplies is obtained by using the same chokes for fering the ourpur of both rectifier systems These chokes are in series with the center tap ofthe dual plate transformer. ‘The complete unit is contained on a chassis 17” x 19” x 3” and is attached to a panel 19” x 101,” with the ventional type of chassis mounting brackets. The chassis, panel and chassis mounting brackets are fnished in gray flat enamel, giving an unusually att tive appearance with the chromium dial plates, ‘The transmiceer may be en closed in 2 cabinet or mounted in 3 rack with other equipment. Pela Re ea Ee Baseor'. aan ate” Eating She iMate Ese aaa Fe i tg ann ENO h eS ane mor ‘Thon Onin 2b Watt Sem Variable Reaitor Bee seEe Ser! a peneesaeppereeeEee: SSEREEES peneagnengponseonann: ‘Tile § Mid. 450 V Bletoytie Conder Seater Se ee: oP et iw Complete kit of the above ports with large size cireuit diogram available {rom your local Thordarson distributor. {fecessories wat inladed on hi ® TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 7——55 Wait Phone, 80 (OMPACTNESS, reliability, ease ‘of operation and neatness of ap- pearance are salient Features of this 35 fwatt phone and 80 watt CW transmit ter. Designed with entirely separate dio and RF sections and each having tts own power supply, either of these two matched units my be used sepa rately. For the CW operatoe the com pact and neat appearing RF sectica.is 1 pleasure to have onthe operating table or in the rack. Operating wich 80 watts input, the high plate efficiency of the final stage not only: makes it an outstanding transmitter but also a highly desirable exciter unit for erans- mitters having inpurs as high as S00) watts, Gireuits are strictly ennven- tional, and components are conserva: tively’ chosen. The modulator, with an output of 30 watts, easly modulates the 55 watt Class C input of the RF amplifer, The high gain (122 db) enables it to modu- late the trancmicter 100% with very weak audio signals. Wich’ the Multi- Match modulation transformer the amateur may vse it to madulare any transmitter requiring 30 warts of audio power The RF line-up is as follows: a G6EG.G crystal oscillator stage, a 6L6G bufer-doubler stage, and an'$09 final amplifier stage. The GEOG operates with 320 voles on the plate and 270 voles on the sereengrid. The 6L6-G operates with 2 plare voltage of 340 volts anda sereen-grid voleage of 250. For phane operation the voltage on the 809 ‘plate is 625 volts, and for CW operation this voltage is raised co 785 ‘The oscillator stage operates with all crystals. from 160 to 10 meters, bue for best stability and freedom from “chirps” it is recommended that for 10 meter operation 2 20 meter crystal be used and doubling be carried on in the buffer-doubler stage. When the crystal stage is in an oscillating con- dition arid is loaded by the grid of the next stage, the oscillator plate current is approximately 30 to 40 MA. The buffer doubler stage is neutralized and may be used with excellent results her for Frequency multiplying or as a Fegilar buffer. When using 160 and 80) meter crystals, not only is doubling easily accomplished in the second stage but enough output can be obtained bby quadrupling to give good excitation to the $09 grid on. 40 and 20 meters When the L5G is driving the 809 arid to 30 MA of ged current, the plate current of the SU6G is on the frder of 70 MA. The antenna loading should be adjusted so that the fnal amplifier place current is 88 MA for 4.55 watt phone input, For an 80 wate CW input’ the loading is adjusted so that the final amplifier plate curzene is 102 MA. The secondary of the plate transformer supplying energy tothe Final. amplifier is equipped with taps so that by merely changing these taps the change from 625 voles for phone operation to 785 volts for CW oper tion may be made. Correct cuning of the Buffer-doubler place circuit is accomplished by noting the grid. cur- rent reading of the final amplifier stage ave shoul be taken hut the 6LEG esired harmonic of the ceystal Fre- ‘quency. ‘The same final tank coil is used for ‘operation on 80 and 160 meters. For 160 meter operation a fixed air con denser is plugged into the jack-base whieh is shown ia the top wiew of the RF seetion on page 9. If the amateur Hoes nor desize operation on 160 meters, it is unnecessary to have the Cardwell IB base or the Cardwell JD-80.0S ‘condenser. ‘The spacing of ‘che final tank condenser is 0.070", which is greater than is usually found for use with che voltages encountered in th circuit. However, such spacing permi grounding of the rotor. Should the amateur ‘wish to busld for CW oper tion only, 2 spacing of 0.050" is sacis- factory, ‘The modulator has for its output stage 160 SL6.G's operating in Class AB. At no-signal the platesto-ground (CB) voltage is 390 volts. The sereen- grid voltage to ground should he ad usted by means of RL to a valve of 310 volts, In this condition the voltage measured from cathode to ground across R-L3 is 20 volts The thsee stages before che output stage provide acequace gain for the suse of thie modulator with all types of ficrophones. The input to the frst tage, 9 pentode-cannected 6]7, is shielded to avoid hom pickup and to prevent pick-up of RF energy. As a fareher precaution against the entrance of RP energy to the grid of this stage, a filter consisting of C-1, REC-1 and Ct is installed in. che inpae circ ‘These elements, in addition to the grid lead and R-1,' are carefully. shielled with pieces of” tinned copper. The re- sult is that with the volume control wide open, the amplifier operates per- fectly; and he residal hum is 45 t0 30 dl below the full oxepue power. oe ‘TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 ® 8 n——55 Walt Phone, 80 Watt CW Thansmitten_ COIL DATA — 55 or 80 WATT TRANS. ) trata | a Be) as ie | als se 84 81 as w a6) 2 | we | 1 4 ug as) 6 Yo Tel and Le are wound on Hamnarlend XP-33 Coit Forms. The il ends ope connected to No. ang Ne, the tap bac Brought ont on pit No.8 HR Coll Rorme etached fo « PB plan.” Lint us ound sh ° nsuated ve vec wee bot i of pale cu. @ TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 955 Watt Phone, 80 Watt CW Transmitten—_ RF Section i iy (Cond om Pt 8) Parts Require ‘The power supply for the RF unit ta Required q conti Gf toner stem one TWOROnRAGY Tguggrontrns coblitellenegue Par using a 523 to supply the plates an Filament Tranaformer Benet to manta biked Solved of MO er power af Barge ois fae Stay and. he othe sing ScocIR* to. supply. the ple of nal amplier “the power supply on helmodulacor chase uses 2 $23. On Sten a thre separate lament Supply. On the, RE chassis and_on the” modulator chasis there are. two Swicches, one for the. filament supply indo or he pte pp, Ts, tne tunic can be" opecited indepen: deol of the other. When using’ the RF Gnit alone for CW operation, join terminals No Zand Nov and’ con nese the 17S) volt supply line eter rls No. t and Nav. Tn this cond ton foperatjonSW-tcontrol the flsments tnd SW2 controls the plate {upntce, Bor phone opestion, sn which rem desced hae single switch opera Sil plate supplies connect the {18 volt Gioply ‘ine to terminals No.4 and Nav? onthe modulator chassis; chen fonnece terminals No. 1, No. 3 and No on the modulator” so. their re Spectively numbered terminals om the Fthasisy On the RF chassis clove SW-f"and SW-2, Then, on the modu: Inor, chasisy SWI controls all the flsments and SW.2 contra sll the plate supplies EL digas Wat Rese | FREE amner BERS i Bie Te eigigvesimaetat, | MEA, Ee een rome er, | A supa EE ORS i} Ee ROMAIN se nen ES am ose SEEN Pe os tema ott & TR esha? GER Cte us nan © HEMUAO NCEE IEE ce anon SB BADR Varig eter RF CHOKES: Ba EA Contam (C10) Candee 3 prone SDE aS rea! Complete Kit of the above ports sith large sise circuit diagram avilable Irom your local Thordarson dvtibutor, facerssories not insluded ie. hi) TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1695 ®——55 Watt Phone, 0 Watt CW Transmitter _ Modulator Section ¢ Parts Required @ TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 a——/2 Wait Molile Transmitter for 5-10 Meiers JORTABLE mobile operation on § and 10 meters isthe distinctive fea fare of this unit. Te is of 3 ruge ged chassis eype constuction. espe- Gally. planned. to be used in auto- mobiles. Ie operates {rom a6 volt Storage battery using a vibrator power Supply which may be remotely con trolled from a point severah feet aay, 28 for examplo, a driver's sexe ‘The RF tube lineup is as follows: 2 OV6G eritet crystal osilator, and 3 T.21 final anplifer. The osciator age operates with 4 20 meter expstaly fuod doubling is catied on in de plate Circuit At no we is operation of the Crystal stage “straighe through” reany- tended. ‘The ‘oseiliator plate cank. is apaciy-coupled to the T-21 grid The T21 operates “straight through” ‘on 10 meters and for 5 meter operation oubiing inthe final is accomplished ‘The final tank condense sof the sphit- seator type. The final amplifer is neu- tealiaed in-a conventional manner. The cathode tank cell is wound on a1” form, and the oscillator plate and Seal plate tank coils ace wound op National PB-I6 bases with heavy copper Wize Power is taken {rom che final tank by means ofa Tink The power ingve to che final ampli fee plate when iis properiy Waded is of the order of 10-12 watts. The 6al Seage cathode current should be be- tween 50 and 55 MA Since the transmitter will be oper sted. in an. unattended condition, che Sheee variable condenser adjustments fre made with 3 screw deiver and then lecked with special nus. ‘The mexesiog of the oxillazor cathode current, the final gid current and the final cathode cursent is done by. plgging in sa ex termal meter it the Jacks provided A single 6V6-G tube operates as a vibrator transformer, and consequently, Class A/aeplifier to modulate hc [-21 the conteol of this vibrator may be tube. Provision is made for remotely done at 2 distance without the neces- connecting a carbon microphone to the Sty of using connections of high ea primary of the microphone canslarmer rent carrying capacity, The rectifier Which is installed on the under side of tube is 2 6WS.G. Connections male the chassis. A control with a serew ehrough socket S-2 co the contral box, deiver adjustment permits the adjust- which may be located at any given con ment of the gain of the audio system venient place, are such cha® the closing. fo the dasieed amount ‘of switch SWELL causes the flaments £0 heat and the current co Row in the ‘The power supply uses 2 vibrator anierophone ciccuit. The closing of having accessible actuating coil ter SW.2 starts the vibrator, Consequent- rminals. With such a vibrator itis poss ly, SW-2 may be used ag 2 stand-by sible to avoid switching the high cur witch. ‘The operseor is cautioned rent which flows in the primary of the painse closing SW-2 before the Bla ments have had time to heat, for the premature closing is likely to’ damage the 6WS.G. = Separate plups and sockets are pro vided for the entrance to the chassis i of the power supply and the ceatol ‘ wiring. This also aids in keeping vibra- tor noises aur of the microphone ci cuit. As a further precaution against Wire Diam. of — Windins | ‘Supporting Sie Winding | Lengel oem | No. 16 Millen No. 45004 | Enameled Cail Form /Selé-Supporting | on National | Fate Pig " SdfSupporting ‘on Nations! PB-16 Plug. | Sele Supporting or ‘on National |S Meters | ‘Tapped | to _ PBI Plog Te tnk on E3 © made of Tara f No Thee cop ite alos TH 6 diameter oped roadie ene portion of 23 and npported ky the rmieltnc onthe PBTO plage [i TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 @—12 Wati Mobile Transmitter for 5-10 Meters having any vibrator interference in the microphone cirewit, any ripple which is superienposed on the leads from SW-1 is efcctively filtered out by che Cl CAL? filter. All leads carrying curcent to the 6V primary of the power trans- former shoul be of heavy wire, No. 16 or larger. This measure must be taken so chat the full bactery voltage is avail- able at the transformer. Similacly, che wire in the power cable from S-1 to the battery should be large. This pre- ‘caution also tends to minimize vibrator The polarity of the barcery when connected to the transmitter is not ini portant, However, when installed in fan automobile in which one bateery sorves both the transmitter and the ear electrical system, some attention should be given to the polarity. This is especially necessary if the transmitter chassis is in contact with the frame of the ear In wiring, careful actencion should be given to the placement of leads and chassis connections, Wherever pos- sible the leads carrying vibrator current should not be common with those car- ying signal currents “THORDARSON TRANSFORMERS SES TGs ARE Goke Be Beebe "Gohatge Covert ai 8 Parts Required Condens: (Cont) ee 4, MME NGS Cities SSUES GTSERT onder I al Rest HE eh egee , ON Sail Eames RE EEME fae aE es Beg Ate Complete bit of the above perts with large size circuit dingram availble Irom your toca! Thordarson viribator. {clecessres not intfaded in Ki 8 TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1395 B12 Walt Universal Transmitten—__—_ FOR PORTABLE AND EMERGENCY SERVICE PERATING on either 115 volts TAC or 6 ale DC, ti tit noe ony provides thes amsteur with "sn Emergency teanamncer for battery op. Gratin een may eed gr ‘gular tanamytern the “shack when Seedy No hangs of pat wring, are_necesany for. conversion Wom’ ac to DC—only the insertion OF the proper power prog is requted On bactery operation 10 e012 wages input may he ‘obtained, and on AC Speraton; slightly more than YP watts ilar may be expected The oscillator tube is a 6V6G used ip a regenerative type circuit having sn RF choke in the cathode circuit. The Final stage uses an 80? tube, The fal tank, circuit consists of two condensers CA and Celi, and Sea Ta This ck ecu maybe ised inthe conventional manmer_by Soming C1 to maximonr capacity, osieh: possi 'y bene rotor pace Shore it ar ond’ grounds one “side OF the fink For vectngs of CML less than tll capacity, the 8? fs working Imo a pi neuron having tor ele nema E18, C1 and 122A single ‘re antenna may then be connected to The nigh de oC and te depee of foading may be adjusted by warn Cat aed seeaning Calo.” Teall cases C0 should be toned for the sminiensm plate cient, and ench ve Sujustment of Cll wil requires change of C-lD. ‘This provides tn e05¥ method of comgecting 2 wide ies OF eypes of singeswte antennas to the tranamitter and quickly adjusting. to theres dei tig, The ee tng fe made qreter ay the capacity 0 Cire dcceined A single meter is provided with a switch which permite reading plate current in either the oscilstar ot che Final stage. Because of the exedllent shielding» and the good circuit layout je_was unnecessary” to neutralize” the 807 tube, ‘The transmitter may be used on all bands from 160 to 10. meters, and doubling may be accomplished in the ‘crystal stage when using 160, 80. and 40 meter crystals, “A closed cireuit jack is provided which permits keying the oscillator and amplifier stages sim ultancausly. Too much grid excitation fon the 807 Gal causes the sereen-grid current to become "20 high. Because the screensgrid voltage obtained through a dropping resister, this in- crease in. screen cerent causes che sereen-grid voltage to become low ‘enough that the power output capabil- ity of the 807 1s reduced, In cases where less excitation i desired, che oscillator tank condenser C-6 may be tumed toward its minimom capacity setting, the modulator is 2 6V6-G operating Class Ay and the audio amplifier section So ra then pena cane ected, providing. ‘enough gain “for operation with 2 erystah microphone “The power supply uses a special vibator transformer which “may be {sed on either € volts BC or 118 vats AE or AC operation ‘the. heater soltage for the tubes is obtained Tom W"teanslormer winding; and for DC diperation the heater voltage is obtained ‘ltectly from the battery Tn BC operation the closing of SW-1 causes the flames to be hested, and the closing of SW.2 causes the vibrator to. operite. Ashore time. should be alowed for the heuters to. watm Up before. closing SW-2. Unless such 4 precaution ts taken: there is possibilty oF damaging the W5-G tube In AC operation SW-1. shouldbe closed, andthe complete poster supply chen’ convolled by SW. Te. roe ides sturce of high voltage DC! for the operation of vectives orany other fusuhtary equipment, a viees fs peo- ced the meter pal heh fe snoves the plase voltage from the tubes tn the wansmiteer and makes It avai able aca terminal board to which may few connected. any ether equipment This switch, SWS, Chm thers be used asia Stand-by switch, between tanee missions: “This source af voltage i available in either AC o DC operation Iran exfeny handy wa pe plying the high ‘voltage. required for Brecener, Caren’ ap to" 100) MA maybe drawn fom ‘the supply for {he on external equipment ‘The complete crascmiteer is mounted fn a small meeal cabimee and the entice tinit, including the cabinet, is fished in gray Bat enamel, 4 TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 @12 Watt Universal Transmitten——_____ FOR PORTAHLE AND EMERGENCY SERVICE ‘. STPET ager seneeeee ‘omoun rons Mlacellaneous Parte (Cont) Mirteg “CRYSTAL ose. oan : vere te, uae Tego Bh i 8 Bee a bce venie El e Sie Rhee ReStks AREA RPGS 1 ea" oC acer Pee Bee tanks Behe mes 2 Gash Bote tics, : mee BS {ino On Bo'Wate Rowan 1 aor See satttn crue i : Ei ined, No op, Bad oy ig 45 a ego : 2 sometime : ‘oe Waa ote Aes Condenser } 2 ea Bid: Sn Va Ms onde Phone dark Grout Coon Complete it of the above ports with large size civeuit dingram available fom your Incal Thovderson distributor. /tecessoren not included tm it). TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 15HIS 40 watt exciter operates on the five mateur Bandy from 160 10 10 meters, si hands being selected by switches on the panel. ‘The operator Us the choice of three crystal frequen jes, hich nay, provide operation, on sll bands or #ightly diferene points inthe same Band . The excicer is a. threestage unit using ENEG crystal osilarot, a SUG bufer-doubler and an 807 Baal smplifirs The exciter Is built on a 17" STIS 4" chassis, complete with its lament and high voltage, power. sup. plete" supplied. with specially prepared 10" 0°12" and espn {oarmonine with the ogiy high power tits with which it may be agate The pane! is Fished in black with white lerteing opposite all switches and dials No addivonal markings or leering are necessry. “The. position of exch cof Sitch clearly" shown. The chassis ‘Requipped with “a. velug ‘terminal Nove ge connecons cane made for contofing high voltage pose: sup plies and lament supplies, For other teits by means of the stches on this chasse Cireuit Detai The VG. cesal ecto is of the regenerative type having. an RE Soke its cithode cites The oe tillage plate tink “coll ies. Barer snd Withamsen type 2AB. which may ie cared with one condenser t0 all ve frequency bande. This tank coil is ‘ded Into ve sections, and the sec ingis such chal five section are used for 160 meters, and only one. section for 10 meters The shorting swiech on this coil fs such shat noe only sre the amused portions of the coil shorted ox Db he ied "portgn ad Shecnt to the une im apertion fy inde Dendently nd directly shored This feature redaces the loses de shored tur The oscillator stage operates wit a pate slags of S50 and ston soltage of 180 volts. When loaded by the Buller-doubler stage, the osllator plate current is. about 20 0.25, MA for 10. meter operation best results 2 oben by tg 20 menor tal, although uadupling from meters nay aos be easly caried out in the bufterdoubler. ‘The crystals ane touted on the chassis with very short teads o the grid iret. Crystal switch ing ts accomplished by means of 1 Bex thle shaft connected to. the crystal soie on gherpupel, Thy allows the rysal to be well placed to avoid une dese sleet fee spd ao ger S"pesiion bm the. patel hich, makes the buffer-doubler stage uses L5G wish 4 plate voleape of 400 V. and 3 eet vloae of Feo The feage” alo. has for sts plate tank cl 2 type 2AB coll which covers ve bands jeshtone condenser, When loaded dwn by the ges of the nal stage, the bu fer-doubley plate carvent 35 40.40 MA. With ctctacion om any band for 1h) eo. 20. meters the biBer suubler stage very. eciendly doubles, Wieh excteation on 160, 80 and. 40) meters, Cudrapling may ‘be accomplished. in this stage, Although the 6LOG ts noe neutralized, the amount ol feedback isso Tow that the stage may be worked ‘Sight through on 160 meters. ‘The final amplifier stage uces an S07 and "operstes with 400 voles onthe plate nd 270 voles om the screen. A power inpue of 0) watss may be ob tne der ch condos a, the ower output is of the onder of 2 Mitts “The exeittion 10" this stage Should he adjusted so thac the pid Garrent is Sto 10 MA. Care should be Taken not to overdrive this bean power the, fa in such case the plate ce Gienéy decresee. “Usually ore chan enough excitation is obtainable, tnd She rection of exgcon hi ge may be.accomplished. by slightly de tuning. the uflerdobler tank. The TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 16 cathode bias onthe buferdoubler Stage prevents che eurtent fromm sin fo shnormal. values. when “decuning. The nal plate col is of tree type construction; andthe ture hos ‘mounted pon i 2 col for each of the Bee bands each coll with its assoc ated links Provision is made for shorts ing out the four unoced cols snd thele links! ‘The final tank condenser is oF the splieststor type withthe rotor srounted. [e wat ot found mceessiry fornevtratine che Beal amphier edhe goer supply wae an 8 set ef. ad the power eeanslormer is om Seviatively rated. Filament and. plate Spgs may ‘be switched sepa fram. the front of the. panel sitehes are plainly marke om each panel The oscillator tank and baller anak coils are mourted with there anes at eight Sngles to each other to avoid any nee fiction. “The final tank coil is mounted above the chassis. snd. no coupling exits from the bral col ro any of the low power srges. The power oatput is suficient to ex cite Cites © stages having inputs #8 High as 250 10 400 watts A single meter on the panel and its associ oth provide current readings in the following. circuits: crystal oulator plate. beffe-doubler place Anat ampli Fer grid and final amplifier ple ‘Vhe chassis consteuetion is soar ranged 38 to provide for an increase poser oneput by changing co er cies shown forthe 120" watt band Suitching excter‘Knockeout holes ave rade for the dition of receber tbe Sockets, and extra oles are drilled in the chassis to" accommodate ‘the dual lace transformer and the T-19F77 Bla: ment transformer renuired becwbse of the ditional ss6e1ReBlament, load Space it provided on the under side of the chassis lor che mounting of the high “voltage condensers sed t0 leer the ouput of the S65-JRs40 Watt Band-Switch Exciter. .—@—§ & TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1595YOR. transmitsers having inputs as high as 700 or 800 wotes this excites provides adequate excitation on all Bands from 160 to. 10 meters without the necessity of plugging in different coils) Three crystal Trequencies and Five operating bands may be selected at will by means of controls on the panel ‘The exciter uses for its Finah aenolifer an 811 tube operating ac a plate voltage fof 100 volts. The power input to the final stage is 120 warts, and power ‘outputs of aver 70 watts may be real ieed on all bands “The panel is an especially designed unit requiting no additional "name plates or markings. Tv is fished in Black with white lertering, and the position of exch antral is clearly in dicated, ‘The chassis and panel are the same as those used on the 40 watt band ‘Switching exciter For converting the 30 ext unie co this 120 wate unit it ds necessary ont #0 replace the filament plate transformers, to adi two. Slter ondensers, a neutralizing condenses ind a bleeder resistor; and to replace the Boal tank cirenit with a larger unit, The same coavenience of opera tion and artractive appearance will be retained by the amateer who wishes to increase the power output of his exciter without obsslering the smaller equin- ‘The crystal oscillator stage uses a 6V5-G tube operating with 2 plate voltage ‘of HOV. and a screengrid voleage of 190V, This stage drives a bualfer-doubler stage wth a 61.6-G tube Dperating at a plate voltage of 400V. ané 2 sereen-grid voltage of 275V. ‘This bufferdoabier stage provides ade quate excitation to the 81 gad on all bands. “The erystal osciltstor stage operates sith eryatae sme ay” band from. fo TO omters. When using eryetls the Ie, 30 and 4 meter baade doubl: ing may be accomplished sn be ose tors and "enough ‘outputs avatable irom ie to deve the SLEG buder doubler stage “easily. When working Seraighe through the erystal oscil: cor stage, the plate current is of the inet at 20 to" 25, MA hem lpaded With. the grid. of the buffer-doubler Seige. The bulferdovbier stage may be oerated “straight through? or fe may Revused double, Wiad excitation Gi), 80,40 and 29 meters. doubling ‘Sealy complished in tvs stage With gnough power outprt to excite the 811 Rnnal stage easily. With excrtation on 160, 80nd 40 meters, quadrupling can be carried on fo sive good mu tplrs Sin'40.20 9nd 10 meters. Alehough che buer-doubler srage is fot neutralized, no dificulties will be encountered when operating “staieht through.” However, for hest results itis recommended thar wherever poss: ble frequency multiplication be ac complished in this stage ‘The oscilloror and bufferdoubler plate tank coils are sectionalized and mounted on a switch so. that the amount of the coil being used can he easily controlled from the panel. Te ts thus possible to tune to al ive bands Wwith single condenser. These tank ceils are af the type in which the un tosed winding is shore circuited. ‘The bulfer- doubler stage is capacity coupied t0 the SLT grid. At resonance, find when loaded by the fal grid, the plate current in the bulter-doubler Stage is of the onder of $5 to 601 MA. ‘The final tank ciccwit consists of a splirstator condenser anda Barker= Williamson type BCT. tuerct assembly. This coil assembly consists of ive coils, ne for each frequency band. The coil 120 Watt Band- Switch Excite... which is desired may be selected from the panel, and the other four coils ‘vith ‘hele links shorted out. ‘The S811 tube is neutralized ia a con ventional manner, and no. difficulty 1 excountered. in abtaining. perfect neu alization Since i¢ is a high mu whe, the 811 requires no bias #0 protect it an the event of Talore of excitation. Tn this fexciter grid leak bias is used, «With proper ‘excitation the grid. cucrent Should be 30 #0 35 MA ‘Two DC power supplies are mounted vspon this chassis, ane delivering. 400 voles to supply the oscillator and bufferdoubler stages and the other delivering 1000 volts to the 81) whe The low voleage rectifier uses a 52) tube, andthe high voltage rectier uses two 86F-]R tubes. These. power supplies are Bltered with the “same chokes Filament supplies for the RF tubes and for the rectifier tubes are controlled by a single switch om the panel, and the two high voleage supplies by 3°- father switch. The terminal board on the rear of the chassis has three extra terminals so that other unies assoelaced with this exciter_may be contcolled by the exciter switches. A single meter is mounted upon the panel, and under ita four-position switch permits the reading of the oseil- Tator plate current, the bufler-doubles plate current, the final amplifier grid urrent and the final amplifier plate ‘The three crystal sockers are mount- fed_on the chassis base. The selector switch i coupled to the panel switch by means of 3 flexible shalt, thas permitting the crystals ta be located , For best peeformance and. retaining. convenient switch position on the panel TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 @ 18120 Watt Baud-Switceh Exciter. ene CHORES ca TREE] BINT Stoke FRc Paty SB SET sgteny Av Bs ie oe bat ‘ae i ark arate ian Pape Tr Roce Condensers OBS or egatone Circe diagram, dyawaings and all size cemplate of chasse teil from Phordaryon 15 cenls ner ack peta, @ TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1595 19AIS complete 100 watt transmit- fects of sw uns ich hae ing its own power supply’ The section may be modelited or may be teed for GW oniy Its nal sage oper= Stes 32 1000 ots wach 100 eae in put The modulator provides seicient power ourput to moduiste 100%. the IRF section, and the speech amplifer is incorporated in the modulator chs Any three presaclected amateur bards in the range. trom 160) to 10 meters tay" be selected) with panel suitebes “The RE section is thvee-stage cir cuit Using, 4 8L66 oscillator, + 6L6-0 Butler doubler seage and 8 F240 fal sue The oscillator stage has provision for sovitching in its plate ean circuit any fone of three oily and the same swith ing operation. which selects the cols ako ‘elects the proper crystal With ied and M meter eres, doubling can be accomplished in the oxilacor stage, Bue crystals in the range from 160 to 20 meters may be used the oscllasoy Stage when working “straight through.” role oer sage provi em fog switching to any one of chee tan seis Becase the OLA2G buerdoubler tube is not neutralized and since, when th seand Seager wae eaency ruleplying service, sdequace: drive 1s Sbtained on the L240, it is recom, ‘mended that doubling be esried on in this stage whenever possible, However, tn the lower frequency bands, here 1 ng tendency toward eeouble when oper Joga trough In al cas the foal stage is operated’ “secaighe through” “For 10) meter cutput te is secommended that 20. meter crystal ie used and that doubling be caried ‘on inthe second stage “The oscillator stage is capacity cou pled tothe bufferdoubler stage, nd the latter is eapaciey coupled eo the fiat ge Three: Barker-Wibliamson center linked" eenten tapped rank. cal mounted ins type, B coi tures, pe init the selection of any one of these Coils for use in the final tank With this atrangemene the lnk ‘around the Coil in wut connected 0 the antenna or oan. antenng matching. network, Wane eter” and ur et switches provision is move for reading the wsilator cathode current, the Duk: feecdoubler ‘cathode ‘urrent, the. Rnal fi rene ad the ol pe cree ne meter switches are of ach 1 ype that "the creuie controled “by” exch Switch may be opened. by placing the Sitch inte hall way postion, “Two ieee current stpplies are in- stalled inthis chassis, one of “which delivers “approximately 400. volts te Supply she plates of the 6LAOG's and the other" which. delivers 1000 vats to ipply dhe plate of the TZ-40. ‘The fereat tpply for the GLE-Gs i taken irom maps on she 400 vole bleedee RS these ‘aps Being adjusted so that the voltage on. the’ scllstor “screen grid our 180 to 200 voles and on the buflesdoubler"sereengeid tie about 200 t9 280 volts Wien the oxcillator tube is opersting properly, the cathode Earrenr should dip to value of 30 MA or fess, and Uw exthode current in the bhueredoubler” stage’ at resonance, should be about 73°MA. ‘The grid cur” feat on the fal should) be 23. MA Gr more; and for a 100 wate input to the Boal stagey the TZ-W0 plate: tur rene shoutd be 100 MA “The removal ofthe high voltage for yearn fhe Ga ge mye done’ easily by removing the Sé6.Ji tes ie eek ed then making the neutralizing aaiustment in the conventional manner woh the ar fenoa or antenna, matching” network Baud- Suite Thansmitten 300 WATT MULTI-BAND connected co the link on dhe final tank sail or CW operation the key is con nected betwees terminals and 2-on the fiverscrew terminal board an the bck apeon of the chassis the 113 volt line ig Connected to terminals 3 and andthe plate voltage i controled 4'swntch “connected between terminals and’ 8. The terminals of the ewo No Teed.they. lsufators on the reat apron ol the chasse" connected together Modulator Uni The modulator tubes are 6LE&G's in push-pull, Cass ABs. These rues are Eonnected ta the Class C load through 1 Muir-Match modulation transformer The conections to" the modulation transformer are-a8 follows: One 6LSG plate ye conneceed 0 terial}, and the oxher plate to 6 Tenninals 2 and'S ire joined and connected to the plate sipply. Terminate 9 and 10 are also Joined, but no conpection ts-made #9 them. The Close Clond s connecced cogent § ad we speech amplifier cube line-up is 1s follows pentode connected 6, 3 GPS and « GFE, ede connected “The power supply uses tn 83 to sup- ply Ing voltage co all tubes and an nthe bias supply for the 6La-G's ithe modulator unit for unmene shat Bermade ‘andthe sereen voltage on the GL6-G%, For obtaining the cerreet bits adjust R-1P until the voltage across ies 25 volte Then adjust R12 unl the seen voltage is S10 volts Temay be necessary 0 readjust RAD ed rmaineain the 25" volts of bias, The Movulator plate currest should be howe 113 MA'for to tubes, ud with 2 sine wave signal al suficeut mage tude to modulate 1007, the RF section the plate currene wil rise to. approx prety 228 NA. Pot apeceh waves ring the same. peak "power ‘plate tent will kick up'e> about 170 MA ‘To connect the modulator to the RE section terminals 3 and 3 on the RF In prepa TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895Band-Suitch Transmitter 100 WATT MULTI-BAND section should be connected to sermi mils 1?.and 3.08 the modulator. Con: nection should be ade feorn the tern tals of the No. 58 feed-hra insulators On the mouulstor chassis to che corr ending msulators on the ‘RF chaes With the’ two enaser so inereonneceed the lament switch on the moulator chassis controls all the Blaments, 2nd the plate switch controle all "plate supplies The RF section may be used alone ss ah excizer for trasemieters having inputs of almost one wowat WARNS gig eel Ue No 88 RF Unit Parts Required “THORDARSON PARTS opener “Tubes 2 tesgycgueox Robe” egg rote Restore: E. $ogty Ohm tate cor, RC Rr SEG hm tla Gr ed Be, RF Unit condenar eon ce ET A tna we FR scons alae Y HSRMe Aare S185 Bee ethan Cie SU Ieee Fee ee eel Be pebiuee tia acne Sie ASME oO Sia goon er or Tritt Ee ee Bee Oatare et Ne Pa 20 CAC rn ModulatorgUnit Parts Required EHORDARSON PARES ECE: BS. Modulator Unit ie hoor ux tate SEEEEREETERE ca BSHG IEC et Condes, Aco. 4,08 ALE Sn Paper Conte, ox rage Cop Deak neues Acre Ce Ei ie Conde, ‘orgie bib of 0 Be aan fla Peon ES tes reds, MMe Ee RSE ce TE ee se, amco 1 ‘Greta Jewel arf Gandelgare Bracket, ARCO secede Big Core 2 THEE ti sn te os Complete Instruction Book SD-386-A. giving full details of building, data, photos, diagrams and layous avnilable at 25 vents postpaid. ®@ TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 wnSING low plate resstance output tubes, eis am plier is capable of easily delivering 10 watts of audio power for diving the largest modulacors used by mates, 1 low internal output impedance pro: Vides the excellent regulation required in Class B driver fervice, and its high gain makes it wsable with crystal ‘microphones ‘The circ shown is that incorporating the peak ~ lmitng feature, but this amplier is alo avaiable with a circuit for overmodslation control or a8 4 con- Yentional amplier. The punched chassis is designed to ft eit the regular type amateur transormers or the CHT. Series of tranafeemers, which give better ‘Thordarson Parte TARRY Foundaco tke Tubes: Laps 1605 tsa eR 6LT gas wo Resistors: eh ans ea ine ot, i Bet hele tegen Sa me ie is ities Oban Wetec aE frequency response and less distortion, The amplifier may be adapred £0 rack and panel mounting, vr a ‘cover may be obtained for use on an operating table For T-2, a driver transformer may be used co couple the 2A3 plates directly co the Chass B grids; or, if in is desiced to locate the amplifer remotely trom the modulator, an output transformer may be installed to couple the 243 plates eo a 500 ohm line Specifications showing the diferent circuits, eo gether with a complete parts list, are shown on the Thordarson SD-389 bulletin, available at all jobbers. peace si 06 Miscellaneous Parts: Mf, Eu Conner, Amphent 1 1 MENTput Conair. amphonat 1 AG Ele Cot and Pag, Belden elit ond paces vosey 2 EOS arco 1 Hal talc Ne rey Bibbs Crowe do {cat Holey Mtatry wo} Rte Gms Bie | Bese ra 1 SIEBer ae, Dick simam | PE Pa tia fas vaeeriten Mika ve The parts st shown i for the amplifier with either the over-modulation contrel or the peak Lining cirews: ‘completo arawines. photos, parts lis anid instactions for easy assembly of either of the above civeaite are contained in tasiruction Book SD38?, 15 cans. postpaid rie TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 2 SPST ghgene Sten 10 8H® JARTICULARLY designed for use swith, the new RCA) and 812 iubes, this eranemitter, with its n= stat eyechanieal Tayout and careally anned wiring, gives superior perfor. nce on the fwe amateur bands feom 1G to meters. With an Inpstof 250 watts for phone operation, 9 earrier futpue of 190 watts i esslly obtained, and with 430 wares input for CW, 350 crates may be delivered to the antenna Higher than vsual plate efficiencies are obtained ‘by cueful attention 10. me- Chantel layout and by the selection of high quality pare In_addition co the RCASI2 the transmitter will also operate satisface torly with other tubes such asthe Taylor TZ-40, “Taylor 7-55, oF the Eimac 35T- If is only necessary to use the correct flament transtormer and to adjust the grid biss resistor A semicfixed swinging link grid tank coil ofthe plug-in type is used in the arid circuit. This allows not only close ‘Adjustment for opsimum excitation but aaa "permis the oto be remoned without changing the lik setting This Jateer feature is particularly: desirable for the amateur who wishes to. avoid time-consuming operations when chang- High Efficiency Final Stage * Multi-Match Modulator * 1250 and 1500 Volt Power Supply * Up to 150 Watts Modulator Output ing band: The plate tank eal alo ol the swinging link sype, which per mits quick sdjustmene of the ampliger loading. The Clase C ampliferis easly driven. by. the Thordarson 40 watt Banas Racter unit hi com, bination “aBording the. advantage of ‘quick band changing without involving Costly coil switching parts in the hig power stage ‘The Class C amplifier requires 200 MA ‘se 1230 Volts for a phone input of 250 warts For a 450 wace CW input the plate currene ty 300 MA at 1300. volt The ged current for the Glass © tubes depends upan the choice ‘of tubes and ‘hether CW or. phone fpetarion is desiced. For SID’ it is SEMA" oF eto rabes. To meet he Ysa bes reguemeny othe Bi Ferenc ube types, an adjustable gr resistor tb provided Should ahamster wish to inal an external fixed bias supply for CW, provision has been ‘made for its easy fermen, external bas it sed the negative of the bias supply con” beets t terminal No. T-and the post tive to No. 2 If external bias isnot Aesired cerminals No. land No. 2 on the Class © ampliier chassis are cone 250 Walt Phone Transmitien_____ 450 WATT CW— 160 TO 10 METERS rected together. About 30_volts of fixed bias ure required vo maintain the tubes within dherr rated plate dissipa tion without excitation. Both the grid and the plate currents are metered the: meters being nthe athade rewuialeadg. This pages both nieters at fow DC potensal with te. Speet to the chavs ths eliminating shy tendency toward deflection othe needle due to electostanc tects and ‘emoving the possibility‘ fash-over Irom the meter terminals to the pilot Timp mouncing The modulator uses the new $11 tubes and easily delivers the required 1BS"‘wares of audio frequency power wih very ie erin Tee, fines ‘The “modulation transformer fs ofthe Mult Match type so that it may be used to modulate any Class © of 30) weatte input power.” The a place current of the SITs is (andthe current wah a. 125 Wate sine. wave output is 177 MA. For speech signals having the some peak ‘power the plate current should Sing "0 about 90°or 100 MA Tye equine, ving power is wey @ TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 23250 Walt Phone Transmitter 450 WATT CW — 160 TO 10 METERS warts, If 2A3's are used as the driver "The power supply, with its, tapped chooses, he is 9ot investing in power tubes, an unusially high’ step-down plate sransformer, is rated! at 300°MIA Sippiy which ‘snot being Tesded up rau fram the plates of the 2A3"s tot 1250 or 1300" volts The load re stall times. The power the grids of the' SI's may he sed (0 quirements of the Class © amplifer supply is entvelyse-contained. with fbiain ecelene diving wgulotion. The ul the mulator are such thie the separate. plate and Slament switches, Fordson Amaccur Speck’ Amplier power supply uty Tonded for otk suing i sm ideal, power supply for isan excelent unre to lurpish che drive phone and CW 40 that regardless of other equipment of simi [ad re ing power required by this modulator. the "typeof operation the amateur quirements RF Section Parts Required THORDARSON TRANSFORMER i sive eRe pae omen amioer anc ites eater : Soe! ' 2 Ghime Sem Vrle or Rashes i ee , Condensers : see : 63 yagi Cindn,Casont oe cn ce URE Eero | RENE On ee Leese “ 2 BESET amen on SE A bata: o 2 ebaamee ee BE o fiat te Boa. aor re w o Scie siento VMN kt BENGE coh Sow ae TL or ok 2 Fear it Conpne, Cue 1 TOMER con, ww 10 THE or Cit Ea oho BS eS Go e Snes PERE satan pe set ‘Taber! ' AME SLARS Gta Millage Scene lock wanhrs, 2 ste ees Sentara Seana eka Circuit diagram, drawings rd fll ce template of chassis femilsble Irom ‘Thordarson I cenle wet “ack, postyit 24250 Watt Phone Transmitter —___ 450 WATT CW— 160 TO 10 METERS Modulator and Power Supply Power Surely Modulator Parts Required Power Supply Parts Required a CHOKES — AE yee wor o rower surrx Circuit Hispram, drawings ang Sul size template of chassis teailble from Thordaewn 15 cents net each, post @ TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 25High "TBS eles tens rami has the same construction and su pétior eatures of the transeieter shown bn pages 24 25 and 2m Te is suit able for operation on all bands from 160 co ld meters. “Tt is exvly driven by any exciter having 2m ourpur of 20 watts; an ideal exciter for this teans- tmieter ig the Thordarson 40. Wate Baad-Switeh Exciter ‘The ransmitter ie supplied with panels fished im black wrinkle, and the chassis and chassis mouneing back ets are an gray flat enamel RF Section? ‘The unusual mechanical construction of the RF Section results in improved electrical periormasce. Flexible shafts fare used to couple the grid. and plate tuning condensers to the panel controls, ‘The tubes used in the RF section are Hejnee and Kaufman HK-31's or Taylor Tess, The HK-S's require 2 TOFS filament transformer, and the T-55's, a THORS Slamane transtormer, Hole’ fare provided on the chassis for eithe Of these types, A swinging link which couples che plate tank cai! £0 the antenna, permits Multi-Match Modulator Efficiency with Adjustable Loading the amateur to adjust the loading of te Bnal stage to the desired. power input. For sb wates pu, the Class © ple current is 257 NA at 1500 volts. A plate eBcteney of between 7592 and 0%, tay. be obtaned when the trans- rnitcr in proper adjust The rd k,l eh yg exciter The coils Tor the 86, 40, 20 Snd To meter bands. have semi-fxed fweinging Tink, ape the Ta mete col ius" Biel hk. Excitation should be dajuated so thas doe total geld erent for hath Clase © tubes sab MA he “alue of the pid resistor used with ue HES 8 is 3P00 ohms, with the 158, 5000 ohms Sines the RF nis was designed empe was mato neal 2 Reed bis supply on the RF chassis However fot EW. provision ‘has, been” made on. he teinal Gourd fn the ection of an external bias supph bout 43 voles of ‘bas is required to told the tubes ae ther rated dissipation ‘wth no exetatien. When external bias ino ed emia No. 2nd N03 iss We'Used the negative of the bus supply connects go terminal No 1 and the positive to No. 2 Both the grid and che plate currencs sare metered. The meters are. in the cathode return leads, thus placing both meters at x low DC. potential with Fespect to the chassis, and thereby feaiding any’ possibility of Mash-overs from the meter termanals.t0 the pilot lamp mounting and any likebhood deflgction of the movements due (0 electrostatic elects, Modulator: ‘The modulator, sing 81's with 1500 voles on the glazes, has & power output of 200 watts. The no-signal plate cos rene for two cubes is about 70° MA, Wier a 200 wate sinewave output ths plate carpet oaes C0217 MA For speech signals of suficiene magnitude te modulate the Class C. stage 100%, the svceage plate eureene is aboue 123 MA. The modulation transformer, 4% well 38 “the driver transformer, is cf the Mulg-Match type so that 2 Tange variety of Class. C loads. and sources of driving power may be ac commadated.. The primary of the driver trinslormer is designed «0 couple from 42.500 ohm” line.” Very Sie diving power (3.5 watt) is needed to obtain TRANSFONMER SPECIALISTS SINGE 095 ® 26200 warts ouspus; thus the large excess of power autput capability of the Lsually chosen (pair of 2A3"s serving 38 Gtiver' tubes ‘can be turned. to good Advantage in obtaining 2 driving volt age of exceprionaly Bond reglanon The plaretorplate load on the moduls- tor tubes is 15,500) ohms Power Supply: ‘The power supply for this transmit ter uset two Sie and has a rating uf S00 MA at 1500 valts DC. On its 12” panel ine. mounted two switehes: one for controling Rlaments and the other For controling. the plate. transformer. Having. well insulated. line eerminals RF Section THORDARSON TRANSFORMER 63 1019 Te ane ede, oe Ee es ce RSE a cor Tor MeeS3SA0 Wolk Mica Condenser ot aes si We IMss Condenser co aoe Be." "alt Mita Condenser RF Section Parts Required nc Cana ge 10" 9° 2 Ma RIOOAEN DC Mee, 9° Square Cat, a Exzrat Whos, Complete, Coto C148 fh EWE sae 1 fale Pl tae 400 Watt Thansmitten_—____— and high voltage terminals mounted on the er prom ofthe chasis he poner Sopply matehes ia appearance and cn Mihietlon the modulator and RF units Wh wich ie was designed to operate Tes" sinpliisy ane ‘completeness make stan enerlene pensralparpore. power suppl : gt Seger! Type XBI6 0+ 1 bg “tower conn w env Baa Leg BMNCCoeW ane Eaa 2 tcp, avon Type 1 or Ee ® Cie ding, rowing and ul ee template of chs farailate Teom Thordarson 5 cents net each, ‘postpaid. TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 27400 Watt Transmitter Modulator and Power Supply Modulator Parts Required Power Supply Parts Required evs -mplate of chassis fe net each, pes!pard fics] TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 @HIS transmitter consists of a Chass C amplifier of 600 watts inpue, 1 modulator capable of eli fring 300 warts of atidio. Trequeney power anda 1750 vale power sup: ply of sufiient capacity to furnish the current required by both the RF rage and. the modulator Operation may be obtained on all five amateur hands from 160 to 10 meters. Relay switching is incorporated in this tins ter, thus not only permircing. com. fete control of the transmitter with single sivitch bur sls protecting the Class C amplifier from under excitation and preventing the possibility ff abuse to the modulation transformer by wnderloading #2 The Class C amplifier may be oper sted with ang one of three types of hes, namely Taylor TW-180's) Einac IOOTH's "or Heintz and Kaufman HR 264, Taylor $05" nue 865% modulator eubes are ‘and the rectifier tubes The panels are supplied in a black wrinkle fnish; and the chasis, chassis mounting brackets and other small meeal stares in a gray Hot. enamel. 600 Watt Transmitter Completely Relay Controlled Under Excitation Protection * High Quality Audio System * Multi-Match Modulator RE Unit The Coss alt rs ofthe conventional push-pull type operating wrth) wets smput at 1730 volts Le requires from 30 to 40 watts of devin power The Thordarson 120 watt Baa Barieeh Exciter or the Thordarson 100 Wate Matti-Band Transmitter are ideal exeters These unite are, Je embed on pages 18. and 20. Phare rad. grid coi ave of the plugin type with 2" swinging. link and. Jack ‘bar “stembly, thus permitting close adjese ment of gid escicron and plate ont Ing’ Pict ison is made on the chass {ot using "cleher "the “UX sockers required “by “the” TWIS0' and. the TOOTH, of che $0 wate sockets needed for use with HK-25V's “The ged sistor is af the sem-variable type so tha. the Correct bis requirements for various tobes may be met. The plare Tuning. condenser is of the splirseycor {ype having each stator section divided into’ evo poets. Ths pesmivs very fBvorable LIC ratio to be obtained on ail bands, ‘The coils specited for, the plate tank circuit have such a bave Eonsealction that. the correct stor combination #8 automatiealy obtained fon each band when the col is logged Wich 600 watts input the Class C ate current fs 343 MA at 1750 voles fate efiiencies on the order of 759, are easly obtainable. When the oeyph fer is unloaded the plate. current at resonance dips. to about 25" MA. on the 6D, 80 snd. 40 meter bands; and Euahout 40 and 50 MA when operation is an the 20” and_ 10. mater nds rex Spectively. ‘The grid current is about to MA "(For two tubes), and the ged Fesistor should be adjusted 10. about 1300" chme Modulator: ‘The modulator has a S00 chen” input and can he easly driven by the Thoraaon Aone Sheth Amplies Vrectifed AC bias supply is anstaed onthe modulagor. chassis. It uses. 9 {pe 85 tube, which furnishes 20 votes of hiss “Thi bias noe only prevents Se plate dwsipcon"af che as Shing #0. a0" abnormal value daring ends of mosignal but also Tends to feduve distortion in the ouput of the Wich no-signal on the grids of the 805'6 the. plate current (two. rubes) is ahoue 80M. “This current rises to 345 MA with 3 sine wave signal of magnitude sufficient’ to cause 100°. @ TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 29modulation, but for speech the same degree of modulation can he obrained when the modulator current rises to about 150 MA, When the "500 ohm” input to the modulator grids is supplied by a BERN Batiagr Vara noaer sa ats ta nee 60. = Condenser, oA HE This Conse, 60-4508 BRST Ms Condenser, CD-4802 Bota? BE Condens, CD-4602 Thordarson Amateur Speech Ample, the driver transformer ratio sh he Vio Ih, primary to hall the -eeondary “The tuens. rato of the ‘modulation nsformter is Lt to 2, andthe pate torplate oad on the’ modulatcrs ts 10,00 ome RF Sec Sratnses Mang Brackets {Serta Saat State ava SRR Me ee Meee Fone ne fer flint: Fr vaso sce EERE ow tome come 600 Watt Transmittern—___ The driver and modulation trans formers are of the Mult-Mateh type 50 that ‘not only maya variety” of Chass ‘C loads be accommadated. bat also. diferent driving tuhes may be sed 1 tnt "Beer a nw tye a0 AN 1 te STERIRE ww tym 0 cv vue SIERRA, maw aye a zvH 1 ne SSEIREESS naw nip 20 00K vite TERRE, ww ve 0 evi Ren ke cae Hor ce Nana Hypo Rave 2 ata Wha, Cote C48 1 1 Hee cians ee Circuit dingram, drawings an Jul size template of chasis inatiable Irom "Thardorson IS cents met each, postpaid TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 @ 30Power Supply ‘OR BOTH the convenience of che operator and the porecsion of he equipment, relay switching Ws Ghosen. When the lament switch on the exert 1s ‘owed, RV-I closes, causing the application of voltage {0 the speech aimpliter andthe Blrments of the rece Bers, modulator tubes sand Case C arptiner tube In addition, the operation places bias voltage of the todilator grids and prepares RY-2 for closing, Turn ing. om the plate switch of the exciver results ine gi current in the Clase C ampli losing RY! tick in toon cauaee RA-2 0 apply. primary. voleage to the plate transformer. The opening of SW-l pre- tents the operation of RY-2 even though RY may beloved. This fenure makes nevesizing convenient, “nd in addition sfords more protection to the operator or CW operation it s-only. necessary to place 9 urnper between terminate 2 and 3 a4 the back of the chasis nd inert 9 22. vole Battery ge point A Since the poser supply is rated at 1750 volts at 500) MA, 700" wasts CW operation may be carried on iy operating wth a Class © place current of 00 MA. 600 Watt hansmittea—_____——— Modulator and Power Supply ®@ TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 31600 Watt Transmitten________ Modulator and Power Supply Power Supply Parts Required THORDARSON TRANSFORMERS ed CHOKES Modulator Parts Required woweTT A UNF ented oan et SE eae cos cond 18042 Fee Choke cH 2 Md, 2000 Volt Condenser, Shontes ddal or Bquivatent Reser Mallory TX-811 oF iquivaient Ea} RE Reeth ge aaa B66 Tabs Tae Miscellaneous Pacts ela, SPST, Wand-enand 2 Sas Tatey Tavor or Byung eB san tar 9° Saute Catt Raa ii aS Bet Panchad Chae 172 19°25 1 Ph, Canin Mounting Bachata 30 vour tne Chane Moushing Seachate 1 Permel Bosed 2 ‘oomac Sooke, State 2 Sawa socate 2 Teale Put Cope 2 ri Bushes : ena Saree eDime Pag recurs asks mi sober hardware Circuit diagram, drowings ond full sive template of chassis ‘torial Irom Thordarson 13" cents net each, postand TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 @1000 Watt Transmitten_____—_— ERE is a conservatively rated ‘ranaritter which ve designed ta frandie che maximum allowable input of TTilowaee, The transmitter 8 but in gy racks, one containing the Rik. ction wth associated power supplies and the other the” speech equipmen, Tivers,_ modulatory and necessary Pile exelter unis is buile up ona separate chassis. hvee stages are 90- ied so that-there fe ample excitation onal bands. Te may'be found neceasny 1 neural the GL andthe R39, blero he higher lrequencies. hese neustalizing condensers (NCI, NC) may consis simply ot 3 few turns of tited wire, The R39 slink coupled wg the 38 ers he see shuld Blways be operated as. straight amo fer and il dubing shat be done in the preceeding low power stages. The bier in sen fs ink Coupled tothe Boal stage, which consists of 2 pair of 1200" pall. Te plate voltage ie 2500 ithe plate cargene 400 MLA The grid corrent should be 125 MAL No" presampliier is incorporated the teansmiter propes, Te i for more Aesiable, both from the standpoint of Service and pennant nae stated Ht pronnet of te specc input is 50 ohms End’ the level sppriimately ero db ‘The frat stage onsie of 9 pale af GF, le foneced, which oile Spi grid sving for the 848. The 815 drivers operate at 1250 voles, and the recessry bas i obuained ftom ae Stor in the lament reuen, The 823 imodulators operate at 2000" volts and provide ample power to medulate the Pilon pu © eset An important Teatre of high power equipment which has nat been over tookedir the instalation ofan under USal and evo overload relays "The underload relay i 60 connected that the Clase © current must be 250 NEA, betore the madsltar plate sup- yi tarned on. Posse damage to the modulation transformer is avoided inthe event that excitation tothe Anal tate when signal applied fo the mesg Tatore If the current of either the late C stage or the baler should be: come excessive, the ovelond relay will Siotonatcaly turn off a piate supplies Another overload relay fe installed in che modstavor plate nupply, however ths relay controls only the modulators In order to simplify operation, relays sre neo used contol the flamente nd plate supplies the ‘wing 1s 50 Sreanged that fs inponsible eo turn on the plate supplies wichout having the Blsmene relay closed. This relay opera: in af both Hament and place supplies tnibles the transmitter to be contrlled from the operating rable simply by ex tending the hight leads connected tthe telah he correct bins for the $22 mov- laeors i =67 5. and this is shown as Satta ba ode gr long in the photograph an. espenimental bias supply i shown, “This bse supply has for yer been fly developed and iri {ei tae st should be wsteheld unc ie Performances. proven” sutsiactoy “The preamplifier is shown on ge 47. Te Tes mounted ina metal eabinet and if remore concrol i dened the fle rene and phite relay svntches may Be tmountel on this. panel ® TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINGE 1095 31000 Wait Transmilter (CONTINUED) =1000 Watt Transmitter —___—— (CONTINUED) Parts Required B See Tee aa caa op to Ve aa avon AES BEE Reon! BiG eat” s & c {of 8 Vk a ome . re oe au. Sr Chateia Mounting Besebee me C26, C27 Ap} Mid. 1900 Volt Mien Acrovos ‘Weds Cote or Baus IEE Rave Manette cans Fie vn sone Teena ee ona eo Gap cor Ma, 450, Yt Bee dervee El ave ao TUM He le fie t etc one 5 tnatreee TE np oman onan es Sater {Rothe Slee pant at TED sae oe Wao EAN SR vac sans Nous SE gto Sn G80 Md Crd MRIGOBS or Bais, HERB} ose SEA Smpnon 2752) Ba. | aay Toe £2 Tg treo Tuite Mad cupech Senne ton orbs if C22 Atmtd, National TMEBOODA ye Bquie, RIALS) O480-M.A.Siopman 27S tlm, oF Buu See page 37 for Pre-Amplifier cont pata ~ | 2 Qot £18 at 6 | aT wie THe MT Aer fie aT eet tt 4 0G Diam. 239 Diam. 274" Diam. 216" Diam 274° bam 15,16 [ap aah a wr ge aor fo wt 4 | ae SF en Eom, IF Bam Soham ie Vink tor AF digc.c, a ECC) Ls. Lt bs COT HCC aT ace 1, 12,13 wourd on 124° Din. winding leneth 136° L4 woerd cn 154 Dum mining gh 2. Winding leh tb, L8),2. Wie Ciregit dingram, drawings ond fall ste template of chassis ‘aonilae Irom "Thorforson 5 revs net wach. peste @® TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 tn) 35———_—__—_—-1000 Watt Transmitter. (CONTINUED) nurrER Pn 10" 1% Pavel 1596" pM gunns ener ten tne Chas tare eds Ralhasene 17 OS 3 Caner 19" KI» ESS? ERB Gt MERE AT SB, FELL Thos Gh Bat mae ot Croce Haye U0 vok wet. rover C27 BI Oh Vai Co ogg MEI Aeron ttt te Mone Coit 186 ww 2 GRMRAES No Armes | 1 Thordarton Technical Litenature No, 332— Amateur Radio. Se Postpaid No. 346 — Amplifier Guide ce 15¢ Postpeid ‘es Foreune, Thosdarson englnesr anda yeominanr amateur LA. min and experimenters interest in bling hi fag smbusiasty spent aver twelve month in Preparing thi fearhook There ae approsimataly 16l pages. and masters Overed include Learming the Code, Receives Theory ang Com struction, Crystal Oxellgtor Tranemieter, Twostage ‘Tran miner, Thrcestage transmitter, Constuction of the Mode roc and relerente notes om eccrvers indactaner, apne snd. many. osher electrical and radio terms. It ig 9 book Recommended to all experimenters, begining amaveuts and ven eo anateats of long experience, Armateny ner mice 15 Protusely illstrated th ‘over 160 ‘comprehensive ‘photo: phe and deqwings. Heavy cover Rnshed wearricont bine cloth, siehseeaceve gold srammpng, This a oth covers cate bound rexcbook No. 340 ithe Thordaraoy Transformes Manual 1 a complete book cormaming the Replace Taesazme: Bnctlopdi ed Stivicing Guste. the Transaerer Guide, and the Sound Ampliter Guide, ples carent Thordarson catalogs, tis ‘bound inv strong attractive blue and orange cover with loose leat arrangement, pving the user opportunity to Keeg the Mapcal upontate bv adding later Thotdarson leases, book that has proven eu bes niaer popular ithe cechyicel thy No, 352-—Replacement Encyclopedia, Service Guide, Fre ‘Thordawson Replacement’ Transformer -Eneyelopeda “and Service Guide No. 38) recommends proper transormer and hoke seplacenent for receivers hated in Riders Manu. ‘This handy, uselul timesaver, originated by. Thocdasson te sow ured by good service engineers the wos ove. In aiton, secant neon of papl Serie Cae peng oct chars nd ables * No, 500 Complete Transformer Manual _35¢ Postpaid ual amplifers nd the ‘Thosdaison_Amifer Gude No. Hes worthwhile source of snforoacion Le contans laborstor fesigned and rested Grcuite of anphfert from 8 ro 120 9 curt, Complete parts st, methinieal chassis deawingy a ‘ompechensivesstrations enable the constructor ro-abran peti rules with marched teansformer and choke compa fens. Data i included for presamnplifes. dual tone contea Speaker impedance matdling sul eesti Broadcast Components Catalog «Free “Thordarzon offre a complete ine of rensformer and chokes forbroaease ure, such capable of mecriny snd saypassing the ‘most rigid brouleastrlerances, ‘These transformers ae leted fad described in. she new. Broadcast Catalog. No.3 Broadenet satis. expenmencers,fahoraroree of ait raf featione are urge co secure 4 copy of tis wauahe lating No. 600 Amplifier Catalog... «Free The fest smplifers are tule by Thordarson — pioneers in rucing quaiey audio compavenes. Absouge” Aleit Trsuced by accurate aborston’ denen and rigid inseetion ‘ring prosicrans New mods front 8 v0 50 aes sates practealy every sound requicement.. Preamplifiers ant ocsters und out 2 tuly compter line of equipment for sound technioams. Fully describe in Carsog 0 No, 400 — Complete Transformer Cataloz - Free 1, catalog of transformers and actors for every radio se Goneaine ta pnsscal and elec deseription® Obrainable from your radio Yat rts distributors or divect from @ TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 THoROARSON 37atts, dhe ineressed cost and si of ier elo ation of» Class B ampli- Ter is carried inco the positive EH region ore we Mae to Row, with the fesulcane Fe. invirement that the source uf foie feeueney earn Eile’ upon de'iver sn appre = Shible Smount of power Chae A Smplifers, m general are not deagned to opera with » post heap soy cio of 3. An's Clase B amplifer the chang: i late cue reeset ah ‘han does the Clase A nine pliber 4. Clist A amplifiers usally cequite negative bias on the grids Tn thing Chis B amplifiers there Ste conditions of operation hich no bias is required 5. Chase B dio frequency amplif- ‘ation requires the use of 90 tubes, whereas Class" A amplife ation “ei be obtained with fone tube Class B Audio Freavency Output nicuatione The amateur has many. accasons in which i deirabte have more data oncerning the operation af gives ues Sn"Ginne"B rece than ne nven, by fer manufactrers The dat re given sually show eypeat ting. Cheracterais, ara “iver olages showing. the place"lond mich" delvers 3 wiven amount of povwer with nominal distortion, dain Fomer, and ce Towses ea ptctular ntlli hee often arid reumatances in which op: Grasion in me. condition ove. thon the "eypieal® cise 8 desiable: For ec Class 2B Output Caleulations ample: (1) the plate supply, voltage inay be other thaa'ehae listed (2) more fr Tess distortion may’ be tolerated, {By “treater tbe tones may’ he per= Irvsifle te fallsignal or at no-sighsl Tay the “egulcion ofthe. source of caving voltage may be poor; ci the Soleage or power outpse capabalies othe deny saree aye be mie {) the output power requrements ry be diferent (7) the wave form of the Sian maybe unsaly (8) the opera say te cement nd (Dace ne ee ea josnty Sov thathe amareus ay take fal ine lt od he Clu as by changing conncciona on he Miles Match redolncon ransformers, on ex- frie of Clase B outst eslalsions own sews | Oe ipose chat a Class Camplier of Ss) antes inp is t0 be 100") mod inted hy" the tubes ving se chats ters shown i Pips The plate supply voltage is 1250 V,, the rated ‘nsginumy tube dissipation is 40 seats, nd che maniqnum plate core is 1s Mia he audio Frequency sealer i bye delivered co the Class C stage. This Eure Ts based on sine wave signal ‘The maximum allowable power input to ye modularer (too tes) i 1250 > O12 eT Fas wares Thus an over= all ficiency of 38 east ss 00x! ‘or $2.59, i required. This is not ae all Shree for Clay Baio fe fiveney stages an amplifier of power Surpat capabilities, of 15). watts an Overall ffeency of 60 to 657, is easily obtpinable. ractice has shown that to sllow for scammer les athe deviation tes, the value. of power delivered by the wes 38 calculated from their aver age charnesersties shouldbe, for out pity ath aden oP mognte, sean 10%, higher than the power required ro be delivered from the secondary of the todulation. transformer In thie case, the seen shoul be boson Fae oe 18 anes output Since the marion plate loss in 3 Chast B ampliner occurs at a. level slightly below masimore power autout, imallowanee of 35 average watts Toss per tube fall signal is reasonable {n'this example, Considerable leeway tay be taken with this in eis where {ncech waver of 130 watts peak power ate required at the tpt of the movie ison ersormen Hones inti cumple, itis sesumed that sine wave inane scar power input to the two tubes at fullsighal will then be. the sum of power cusput and tube losses. This fs Ton 4 (3 45) or 362 watts” A check row shows that the Class B plate fit lone, that i the efcieney of conver= Sion from DC energy supplied to the plate. to audion Teequency energy, is wt vox or 258%. This is a reasonable valve, for the mavinnas ngesisle efcieney of Class Br sage is 785% For’ power input of 262 watts at 1250 voles the direct current supplied is watts, 262 SAE og 2 oe 210 MA. The average current inv tach eube is half of this amount, or 108 MA. With the tubes biased to'a value near cutoff, the shape ‘of the current wave in each’ tube very nearly “approximates that of a) hall "The average valve of current jn series of halsine wave pubes 15319 of the peak value ofthe Gurrent. There” foce, the peak value of the cirtent in 10s ath, 0° 330 MA. At the time the peak power occur, only one ofthe two motitator mubes reworking and therfore, alone is jelivering this power. The peak power Js ewice the average AC power devel oped ‘or 2x 12 or 386 wares. The peak AC voltage seross the load is peak wae 388 peak curren: = 0539 = 1160 votts The AC load on the tube is the peak voltage divided by the peak current of iso HQ, = 8500 ohms. On he family of caves shown in figure 1. the oblique Straighe line AD is known as the load line. Te is 3 glot of he instantaneous voltage and Gurrent rations for ne Chast B tube when working, into resistive load of 1800 ohms, The the cube is TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 @lean of th line is fond by To Gheag ey two sot 3f Sateens ee Fae Site ase sce Tae eae ota ls Mis We had aot 90 Me es tie consponde f'n value of 1D" Tie a8 wa ars te abe Ths 1 Sp vols and Te HAW og fecal poms, Hs lcaed t pone ‘hen Enno he ldap the rin canbe fond. AU onesnth poser onpueche peak cuenta the Peak olay. reese tt Shang ae fl power coat ‘Ar chs power level, then, the peak current it MOS Sid ine pak sage acs the load ie HED op 387. This cox: ponds toa peak voltage acs the abe 811250 S87 oF 863°¥. ‘Thus another foint onthe ps ne «2 8 ls See 2 Hib ah pine town a A rane line tough Cane Iva fn ine ‘Gl wy loatag he load lige oe a ie teag ep TBS och Shand es ee testown st pene Ay and ihe pene 1 ie 250 yor 0357 ampere on the ortingt ans This oer pin ei toted sD. Then toe pat Ay Ra eon te ad ead any oo height Roe Ser ised when fein on te amy of re Tel be seen tht the pine C fl on the ne teapondg to Cate SPS SRT eat “PrBNG the wotage onthe gee he ite mtn la age as fei povel wager RoE ae ease Efe pote value of gi soleage segued. for the condita ope SEN te Stoke sie al the ae trum gad voltage an he inom Rltcame he mininom pace sehage of 90 Veswonky sghely grester than the Sraximum gd veltage 0 "he ond of 3500 Shs onthe plate of ane stage repre ae Slate nd of four ines ort Seth PS dane tn often: aint Tnpedane ie aly peer Uli in fhe elation of Cie pe Imanteby She mctel susie eee, Pees CL eS et eee Motte oe requned Cost B Sout nore the seta shown hasbeen that tone shone peraing chase ‘hanes tor's piven poner otbar nh Bobo tbe fas Whee eed woken} Spats conlions eeemeet Soe tcecment sh 9 sped Dite los speed peaking Uoiige,'s Siren oder OF procedure mma dsth A stady of che hese ample willbe a guide in other solutions ether or nat the tubes are to be operated a¢ zero bias involves the con Stderation of the plate Toss, at nesignal andthe tolerable distortion. Ta. the txample given the value of no-signal plate corrent for sero biss voltage may be found st the intersection of the 1250 ole ordinate and the curve for Ee — 0. This is shown at the point B. Here the current. lor one sabe ‘10 MA, nd the plate lose per tube is 1250 x DOIG oe"12s wart ell below the allowable limi. ‘The darted curve represents the re- Iacion of grid current 10 plate voltage for 3 ged lage of valet from the coordinates Ep — 90, Ip == S50, a "vertical line 36" passed. which sncerstets the dated line at Ey the orci nate (50 MA) ae this point tepresents the peak value of grid current. The peak’ god driving power required t0.0b- fin fal output under the. conditions posed may" row be obtained. Tt is xg, 70 0090 3 wate he ratio of peak diving power to average driving power depende mainly Upon the plate lnad, the type of tobe, and the peak grid voltage and its rel ‘ion to che minimum plate voltage. For Some’ conditions of operation the aver age power is one-half the peak power 2a fr other condos tray De oly one: third or one-fourth the peak pone? “The following characteristics have thus been obtained for two tubes ia ase B stage: Place voi — 1250 voles erage no-signal plate ‘current— Ma Average fullsignal plate current — 210. MAS a DDC pid volts —0 Peat grid-ongrid voltage — 140 volts Nossgnal plate ns 98 watts Fullsignal plate loss —70 watts plead resitance (per tube) — 1500 Pite-o-plate load — 14,000 ohms Peak diving power —6:3 wacts Plate efficiency — 739° Stage efficiency — 65%, emer ounpue 26 atte amplifier is 78.5%, This value is real- ized only when the instantaneous plate woke vig te ane ae is retained. . Tn the example given, if such a con dition could be, obtained, the average plate’ current” (ovo tubes) would ‘be Bisy x'csts S'? = 0227 ampere The power output woold he 0357 x us 223 warts, and the power input would be 1250 x 0.227 = 284 warts 2 ore so, for an efciency of 100.x 225 or 78.8% Class B Output Calculations Considerations in Selecting Driver “Transformer Ration Although the driving power for s Class B stage is usualy obeained From 8 Chass A amplifier, ordinary’ Class A Simpliber design for maximim power siuspue does not sutice Most Class A Smpliners not intended for drivers ‘ee are. planned to deliver the, maxi ‘mur posuble undistorted power nto 2 given fixed load Uniortunately, the load on Class A ius iver eve copsant the tact that the grits ofthe modulator tubes dna ave a constants Bid fepion the rid current increases Fore rapidly than the gre voltage, thus Exhibiting. the characteristic. of a de Creasing ged resistance with increasing voltage he dee t which the the eosin benaeen minimum plate voltage and maximum” grid. voltage For tubes operated with aero bias the resistance change in most cases jy fotu- nately. not large. "In a Class B stage wok” eetance lo te ind the minima stancancouy plate Noltage occu the samme ime. Darn the part of the eyete thatthe minimume plate voleage and. the "maximum ged Noltage are not great dierent, che change in grd-toveathode’vesstance ts most apparent. It well to" plan to awe theo minima fate oleage: to mximwm ged. voltage ex: feed two in cases whett low driver diss tortion is desired. In instances where more driver distortion can be tolerated or in eases where the apparent internal- toutput impedance of the driver fs very love, 25 compared ‘with the minimum Chass B grid resistance, this tio may be reduced to 14) or LS. With tubes having nogative gr bins the resistance changes {ram 3 very high value {0a ery" ow’ value within’ a “small pet cent ofthe time required for a complete cycle Ifa deiving voltage of perfect repula- tion were available, this change in re- sistance would not’ be of such serious Consequence. However, all practical drivers lave some internal impedance, and in delivering energy co a varying load, harmonic distortion will occur If the internal output impedance of the driver has an appreciable reactance, extcomely disagreeable distortion ean result. This is especially true if the Class B grids are biased. Ie is impor tint to have driver teansformer hav ing 2 lov leakage resecance @ TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 39)N IMPORTANT problem in the selection of 4 diver is to obtain 3 source of adequate voltage cf pood Tegilation without prohibieve aecunts of driver tube capacity. Forcunately, thar ae receiving nubee 2445) which wil supply diving power for “most ‘modulators. having power outputs up to several hundeed watts In geseral, for amateur work, the ante should os tubes which “in jamal Clos A amplier see {ele an average power ony of at icone ck! athe peak mer required to supply the Class Fide Tess preferable in nearly ah Eves to have he. average power out- fut capabilites of the griver be one Toto times as great as the peak power requirements of the Class B grids, This ‘corresponds to peak. power eapabiles GF two. to four'times the peak power Shi etd the ever ratio of swerage power capacity of driver to peak power required ae the Cisse B grids may appeoath the Tower ‘alue when the Chat 8 tbes are oper Red ar zo. biar and. the rato. of tcimimam plage voltage to maximum id voltage is large (0. oF moet) Fnsuch avease, the gud. renetance suatanially constant daring the cycle The intlison of ing abet having power ouspoe capabilities grea fe thtnlrequred lows the changing of the pate tnad tom that which ope ‘mom for maximum undistorted output a higher value which otvers fst power, but which lowers the itera nnedance of the driving source ae seer From the Class B eid Ta selecting the ops ratio of 3 driver eeansorey fess desler make te Stepdgu Tati 9s high 36" possible from the diver plates to the Gre B tds and yet be tle to develog the fe- fed ne, doing age or he ie Bide those vending, te driver tu ‘The determination, of the correct driver transtormer ratio can be studied {y eferene othe oiowing dacunson In figure 2, Ug is the peak value of the AC Voltage required ‘on the Class B grid, Re ie the grid resistance ay this Value of voltage. (This is the lowest value of rid resistance.) Ro isthe internal resiscanee of the source of Re Net Driver Transformer Ratios driving energy, and Ep is the peak ora it Sale LS ale a Sheet Sano he lpg ine Twn 3 a dota reflected to the primary side of the tansormer, The necondary voltage i Stepped up N times and appears aero the primary a5, NER. The secondary lon geordance ih ely tray former theory, i stepped up N* times and appears to we primary as NORE Az all instants tho ratio of the vale ages is equal to, the rato. of the 1 Sietances cross which they occur Thus! Ep, Ro + NiRe NE Nie “There are two solutions, one giving a suena wh ae relatively good regulation and the other ging 3 earns tatiowith poor regulation. For chee Solution there is adequate driving volt lige, ‘The desired solacion is given by the formals EoRk + V Ne TE aRs Te Rak Example: Assume a pair of push-pull 1A3's with 300 voles on, the plates, 60) volts bias and an available signal of $3 peak volts on exch 2A3 grid The Cass B rid. minimum resistance ig 780 ohms at -+70 volts. ‘The Class B tubes are at zero bias The 2A3 tubes have a sm of 42 sind 2 plate resistance of 1050 his. Solution: ‘The open circuit driving voltage of ‘wo BAG in. series is 2 x42 x98 oF AHS wolts, “This voleage ‘may be, con sidered as chat in a generator of inter- al resiseante Rp x2 or 1080 x2 or 2100 ohms. Then ye HBK280 to Clase B Grid Driver Ratio In selecting the driver transformer fo teansfer energy [fom 3 socaled “S00 ohn" line to Class BY grids, he face js fen overtooked thae the “500 chin" Tine is usually not of 0H ohms “ternal output resistance. Its internal oucpac resistence (hen the source of energy to itis not “padded down”) Usually far fram being 800 ohms. Tl i of considerable consequence in ale tating driver cansiormer ratios Suppose, for example, that the “500 ‘ohin" line had been Ted from two 2A3"s having an amplifieation factor of 42. 2 plate resistance of 1080 ohms and 2 maximury available signal voltage on their grids of 53 peak voles. Ie the 2A3 output transformer was designed Co place a1 S000 ahm plate-to-plate. load fn the tubes when «1500 ohm load Was connected to the secondary, the turns fatio of total primary to coral secon dary would he 3:16 to 1. The S00 ohm Tine wool thes have an inteanal i= 2% 1080 pedance of 208 6210 chins, 0 he asin Shae agence wage on The pe ide OF he transformer would be 2 54x $2 oF 140 pet vols Tit vole and he wurce reitance of 210 bons be care i eaing te The to Gas B grt rat, For the Class B grid condition pre viously. given, the" lution yields: woxr0V Ta TAD) OKIS which gives Ns LO? ag the ratio fram the Tine to one gid (thn ie the pe mary to onehall the secondary). is to be noted that this ratio (1.97) tnultipled” by the ratio of the ‘ranse former with which itis stsocinted (io) ges 197 3:16 625, which ie the fauo.obtained for the. slution SF Sine et fora ‘dver wafer Coupling the 2A3 plotes drecdly to the aids Ne Tn the calculation of driver satio shown, n0 allowance has ‘been. made for tinstormer losses for deviations ofthe ner tube characte fom reavers, Furthermore, i isnot well Solving: to have a peak signal on the driver T a TNs, which ie the tune rato from tube’ ride ‘ahi reduces that grid > 1 thecwial primary to oneal the scons eotage so ze. tis bearer tent fe Sago ig dney Invthis case, the 80 gh gid the meavimum peak pind volene on te Ss toad ic refteted a9 0,500 ofr ple vo abe 954, ofthe ba voltage torplate load on the 2A3s, muth higher Allowance for these three factors can be thn the 3000 ohn plier plte load made by veducig he stepsdow ratio Fn? often encountered FF the deer trsionmer" 10 to 1872 Teese) TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 @ 0AVING wlected hy regpe tnd init its leh te mad ihe ROG EGR cht fs nce So i ome the motor ty 82 8 SNP oomph season ina character of. wansormer wns reaencee shh hese iMeat al a tance at te pre Toso" comin "The degree och Bar aca od enone nd ee teed ind reac ier depends BPEL cl Easy sapped the pe mage af 2 rtlme® Snore TAMA foc "Bty ty the aon ihe ends SHG, the: sea tad reap prtged by eC C SaolRe "Tatas to appt a Rec) ond one seer teams eters ren Seat be Meeea sore Chae © waphce andi nd” Ty grea, Beemer maybe tbe Sadho te Sey supped SAE ot in amateo bore he SRIEO'RA" He eiieny god See ae ide scanned be fect the lots tae er more EXSaon ay be ated oes Wave san sel aaformer "fo thw how 1 eanfomer ats at an inpeline Sang sece de fo tote Seoacrse'gren Tclerning to Figure 43 sanaecer is Besa Wavng Ss dn ot pe thay tocar of 10S The Wad LN nthe secondary i» R chins, andthe Soleage impreed on she pry i E Ordinary wansormer theory Sn ct that he age i nh ing is proportonal’to te’ pomber of tins: on the winding, “Thus, with tolts sero the puntary, the voltage Seruss the secondary oN tines. fe tmuch, of NE. The poser at the load tessiece Ris equal to the square of the voltage avon it divided “by ihe Veitance Thuy inthis cae the pow at the secondary load is With a perfect trandormer the power at the primary is the same value as iis at the secondary, Thus, the pover at the primary is also (NE For the mocsent, assume the second ary load vesiane, Ry appear a he nce, Ry. Tes desed to And the value of the warns ratio of secondary to Prt mary. in terns of these resistances) R and Rie The power ae the primary of the transformer is E* But this value ey LN R org ~ Mand N= Therefore, Ee , ® “Thus, ie 0 he seen that the se fected ‘esstance is equal to. the sce Ondary resistance divided by the square ofthe turys rau, from secondary to Primary. Seated in another: manner, Ue reflected resistance is equal to the secondary resistance multiplied by the {Square of the turns ratio Irom primary co scondary. Tes portant neo Become confused ty the ndgrminete tatio” and the lke ‘These’ terms. ate sed ioterchangeably, but they are not necessarily equal to each other Suppose, for example, that it is de> seed) ateane tes rai! of the fal primary to the full secondary of a modblation transformer used urder the following. conditions Power input to Class C amplifor— 350 wate " Plate voltage on Class C amplifier — 1250 voles. " Modulator plate-to-plate load de- sired — 14 ‘ohms . w The Class C plate current is Yor 830 hs OF 0264 amperes. The Class C load on the secondary of the sdula- tion transformer is then F of 2250 or 1026 4740 ohms. This is equal to Re eso x ON = iavoo (2358 and Nis equal to the square oot of this" value, or 058. Tn es case N s'the ratio,af secondary urns 00 pimary turns. ‘the vale of 038, being Fe thi ny, ndaes that the see dary has lest etna than the prima ‘This ty a0 if should be hn given Class C Toad is Tess than the pateo- plate oad bic se dated be jected on the primary side of the modulation transformer. The amateur may avoid making the mistake of ob- Gaining turns ratio which 18 the Gn- serse of che proper value by always making an estimate of which winding primary or secondary, has the greater fuimber of euens, ths estimates te be tmade before the’ stare of calculations. Then, if Ne = Matching Class C Loads te Modulators. — MULTI-MATCH MODULATION TRANSFORMER RATIOS Tapped double winding coils as used in Mulei-Match modulation transform. fs make possible 9 large nurcher of impedance ratios, so many in face that fete not practical to lise ia table form all the combinations possible, How- fever, there ase oceastons when the ‘modulacor plate-to-place load, or the Class Coad, are of values noe shown in the able aad yet are within the range covered by the transformer. The chare Shown onthe opposite page may” be used ro determine the correct modula tion transformer connections when the Gesired wens ratia ve known. The trans- former connections may then be found from the list of rasias 19 the adjoining table, Asan example, 10. match a 10,000 chm’ plate-torplate load to Chast C load” of S00) ohms, a tiens 1000 The connections shown in. the. table should be used to secure this ratio. Tn this particular case these connections ratio of cor LAL is necessary. For the primary, connect the modu: lator plats to terminals 2 and §;3 and 4 seine and sonata he tlstor plate supply. For the secondary, Join terminals IY and $12. Connect the Clase C load to terminals 7 and 8 Since only part of the winding is used or some combinations, the mani= fmm allowable value of plateetorplate toad is necessary variable. This max mom value is shown it the last calunn ‘of the table and should rot be exceeded Care should be taken that the DC secondary tonsene does not exceed the maximum rating ofthe transformer. A Paral) connected secondary wi cary fwice the current of series connection, ind in the event that the Clas. Girent ig greater than the allowable Sartent ofthe series connection, a paral- lel connection must be used. ® ® TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 4 1895 fo— Connections for Matching Multi-Mateh and Universal Transformers— SECONDARY rau, Misa Sows Oba fomtoney Te Thordarson Multi-Match Transformer Ratings aye Max Asie Max Br Ma. an Se MA TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 2Matched Power Supple “Tse, gare oer waning provide the amateur with anv of tie direce current voltages ordinarily encountered in amateur eadio work. The Gs transformers T-19P57, T-19P70 $nd T-I9PI1 ave especially "useful for Cranamiters having fw voltage exciter find high voltage final aopliber stages on the same chnasis. The tansformer Ta9PEe ie expecially vse in ans mvters with a Clase & odulator and Chis C simpler having sghely dies ene plate voltage requirements All of them may be depended upon t© give the rated. direct current voltage id Current when using the presribed chokes Fr CW work or for use in eransmit- ters where the Class B modulator and Shs Clie: ate lege a6 be taken from one Supply, the excellent regulation of these matihed wots Tua bovaw bea desirable. When the bleeder, R, is of " - spat Samoothiog Fi. q Ton om om DC Chale Gute Tens Mey TBeL a eke teed cgvenes ae |_TL TA Tet oat id ee eee apres | T19P54 400 150 T9C39T-19C46T-19F83 rey ges wing th T19PS5 500400250, T9CHT-19CHT-19FS8 power supplies using the trans | ros 500 1 “ 8 former Tl, matted with an asterisk, | T-19P70* 750 in hbase TEGk here 20 Gi sap ht poe 4008 THORS Supplied at twa dvect currene voltages | —__— = — — eee simultancously. The dus sales wang T19P56 750-600-225. T19C36-—T-19C43—T-19F88. te two chokes it each Bet tend, and | T19PS7* 1000 15 T7831. T75CS1 T1978 the proper ks se seed opp 400450 these eranstormers. For the dual sup- |———_— = — = — | flee using the, tansformers. Ti9Pe7 | T-19P58* 1000 200 P-19C38 Tce F-19F90 and T-19P70, two chokes in the high 750 150 T-19039- T-19C46— T-19F 88. Noltage center tap connection provide - — ~ = Fitenig for batt the ivcct current | T-H9P62 1000 750-300-1936. T-19C43_T-19F90 Nolte: obtainable, The rated seconde | - — — ——| sir ifed erent of eneh of tse oar | PASP7I* 1250 Ls e397 TeIbe16 T1950 dual plate transformers may be de- 400200 19033 T-19CH2 19883 Uvered simultane eee TA9PS9 1250 1000300, T-19C36 T1943 T-19F90. fap-on any. ane of thse alanis the PT-t9Peo) 1500 1280300 T9CI T9043 19F 90 | fo te sum of the current retinas of |Tut9P61 1750 1500-00 T-19C36@Ta9C4s Tae90 | ‘The Riment ranforme chosen for | T19P62_— 2000 1750 _ 300 T9C%0 T9043 r19k90 each plate supply is designed for mount- eee ce fg woteenth the cass The pte | T-19P63 412501000 son T9E38_T19C4S T1990 | Uansformers and chokes ate supplied |-————— = — ‘with black ae Pe orovide noc only | T-19P64 “1500 1250 500 T-9C38— T-19C45 Ts “1980 | thatched. electrical” performance bit ee = Ter alae matched appearance inthe vig. T-19P65 2500 2000-«300—T-19C36T-19Ca3T-19F90 | we T-I9F8S. lament transformer | — — = supple he Rlamupe of Sach he | T19PGG 17501500 $00 T9Ci¥ T1935 T1990 PSone aadihe TPE |. s9pG7 2000 A750 500 TICK TICS NF transformer is to be used with a 54: _ aa > D and S65JR'S. T-19P68 2500-2000 $00, T-19C38_—T9C4S — T-19F90 @ TRANSFORMER SPECIALISTS SINCE 1895 43HORDARSON ELECTRIC MFG. CO. 500 W. Huron St. Chicago, Ill. U.S.A. EI