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Warning
This document has been generated from the SAP Help Portal and is an incomplete version of the official SAP product
documentation. The information included in custom documentation may not re ect the arrangement of topics in the SAP Help
Portal, and may be missing important aspects and/or correlations to other topics. For this reason, it is not for productive use.
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Yard Management
Purpose
SAP’s Yard Management (YM) extends warehouse management beyond the physical walls of the warehouse, enabling
management and control from the time that goods are planned to arrive at the warehouse.
Integration
Logistics Execution (LE)
YM integrates with the LES components for Transportation and Shipping . Shipments and deliveries are an integral part of YM ,
in uencing location scheduling and location determination. Shipments are updated upon completion of check-in, check-out,
loading and unloading activities, while deliveries are updated by check-in and scheduling activities. In addition, shipment data,
such as forwarding agent, determines the list of possible vehicles that can be assigned in YM to a speci c delivery or shipment.
YM is integrated with Warehouse Management (WM) . Nevertheless, YM can work without a full WM implementation, as long as
certain WM entities, such as doors and staging areas, are de ned.
Cross-docking (LE-WM-CDK)
Planned cross-docking information is provided to YM , which in uences location scheduling and location determination. In
addition, location scheduling is accessible from Cross-Docking , with the availability of doors and staging areas determining the
viability of cross-docking decisions.
Features
YM provides the following features:
Scheduling of doors and staging areas for vehicles (manually or based on the system's automatic scheduling mechanism)
Creation and execution of movements in the yard (manually or based on the system's location determination mechanism)
Creation and execution of operations in the yard, such as weighing and sealing/un-sealing of vehicles
Registration of the start and nish of loading and unloading of vehicles (by delivery or for whole vehicle)
YM provides Business Partners, such as freight forwarders, with information on their vehicles, including time in yard, current
location and processing status. This information may be provided either via the ERP system or via the Web.
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For more information, see Provision of Yard Inventory Information .
YM enablesyou to monitor all aspects of yard operations and invoke methods to respond to constantly changing circumstances
in the yard.
YM providesinformation on actual and arising problematic situations in the yard, and enables you to handle exceptions.
Scheduling Chart
YM enables you to view, manually create and maintain scheduling activities via the yard scheduling chart, a graphical
representation of scheduling activities for the yard.
Mobile Presentation
YM allows you to customize the presentation of data to a resource on a variety of presentation devices.
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Vehicle
De nition
A vehicle is a means of transporting or carrying goods.
Use
A vehicle may be created as a means of transport or transport equipment by:
1. Yard managers via the yard monitor . The yard manager may create a vehicle in a number of ways:
a. a. Invoking the Create method, whereby a vehicle is created, without reference to a document. The vehicle may
subsequently be assigned to a document.
b. b. Invoking the Process document method, whereby a vehicle is created with reference to the document.
c. c. Invoking the Create check-in activity for an inbound document, whereby a vehicle is created with reference to
the document and is immediately checked-in
After a vehicle has been created, yard activities can be created for it.
In addition, vehicles can be attached and detached from one another. For more information, see Attaching Transport Equipment
to Means of Transport .
Integration
Vehicles are represented by handling units in the system. For more information, see Handling Unit .
Transport Equipment
De nition
Transport equipment is a category of vehicle representing moveable equipment containing goods. It is towed by a means of
transport and can then be detached from it.
Use
Transport equipment is implemented in the system as a packaging material category for a handling unit (vehicle category).
Recommendation
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We recommend that you create transport equipment for a vehicle that contains materials and detaches from a pulling
vehicle.
Where you want to also keep track of the pulling vehicle in the yard, you should also create a means of transport. For more
information on this scenario, see Attaching Transport Equipment to Means of Transport .
Handling Unit
De nition
A handling unit is a physical object representing a speci c vehicle for which activities are planned and executed in the yard.
Use
YM utilizes the handling unit (HU) to represent a vehicle in the yard. In addition, for each delivery assigned to a vehicle, the
system automatically creates a “logical” HU as a lower-level HU to the “vehicle” HU.
Note
Since vehicles cannot contain deliveries (they can only contain other HUs or materials), the system creates logical HUs with
the relevant delivery number in each HU’s header, in order to keep track of the deliveries assigned to a vehicle.
HUs in YM are an extension of the existing HU concept in Handling Unit Management (LO-HU) . For more information on the
general de nition, structure and use of handling units, see Handling Unit .
You can view the detailed HU data for a vehicle, including hierarchical display of HUs and the deliveries contained in the logical
HUs, via the Display HU details monitor method. For more information, see Yard Monitor Methods .
Structure
In addition to the normal HU attributes, an HU in YM consists of the following attributes (in HU header):
Yard
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Transport equipment stock status
Sealing number
Planned times
Container ID
Integration
HUM concepts are represented in YM as follows:
Example
HU 345 is a handling unit of packaging material category Means of Transport and packaging material type 20 Ton Truck
. It contains lower level handling unit 346 of packaging material category Transport Equipment and packaging material type
Container .
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Yard Activities
De nition
Yard activities are planned or executed actions in the yard.
Use
YM enables the creation of the following types of yard activities for vehicles :
Check-in/check-out
Scheduling
Movements
Weighing
Loading/unloading
Sealing/un-sealing
Note
The blocking and un-blocking of vehicles are also implemented as yard activities.
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A yard activity can be created in advance by yard managers and, to a more limited extent, desktop users. The activity can be
automatically con rmed, or subsequently con rmed by an RF device user, or the yard manager him/herself (via the Complete
con rmation monitor method).
Example
A movement activity can be created and immediately con rmed at the time when a spotter takes transport equipment and
moves it to a parking space proposed by the system.
Block/Un-block Yard manager via yard monitor For more information, see Yard Monitor
Methods .
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Check-in Checkpoint operator via checkpoint tool For more information, see Using the
Checkpoint Tool .
Yard manager via yard monitor For more information, see Creating a Check-
In Activity .
Check-out Checkpoint operator via checkpoint tool For more information, see Using the
Checkpoint Tool.
Yard manager via yard monitor For more information, see Creating a Check-
Out Activity .
Loading/Unloading Desktop users via the loading/unloading For more information, see Using the
point tool Loading/Unloading Point Tool .
Yard manager via the yard monitor For more information, see:
Loading a Vehicle
Unloading a Vehicle
Movement Checkpoint operator via checkpoint tool For more information, see Using the
Checkpoint Tool.
Desktop users via the loading/unloading For more information, see Using the
point tool Loading/Unloading Point Tool.
Yard manager via the yard monitor For more information, see Creating a
Movement Activity .
Scheduling Checkpoint operator via checkpoint tool Can only create in the background a
scheduling activity based on the system-
recommendation , or display a pre-existing
scheduling activity.
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Sealing/Un-sealing Desktop users via the loading/unloading For more information, see Using the
point tool Loading/Unloading Point Tool.
Yard manager via the yard monitor For more information, see Creating a Sealing
or Un-Sealing Activity .
Weighing Checkpoint operator via checkpoint tool For more information, see Using the
Checkpoint Tool.
Desktop users via the loading/unloading For more information, see Using the
point tool Loading/Unloading Point Tool.
Yard manager via the yard monitor For more information, see Creating a
Weighing Activity .
After a vehicle has been checked-out and has left the yard, the statuses of all its related
activities are changed to
6 Vehicle departed . The vehicle, and its activities, are displayed under the Departed Vehicles
object class in the yard monitor. These activities are later archived .
If the vehicle is permanent, it is also displayed under the Vehicle s object class.
Check-In
De nition
Check-in is a yard activity performed when a vehicle arrives at the checkpoint.
Use
Check-in is primarily performed by checkpoint operators using the checkpoint tool .
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This provides the most comprehensive check-in functionality, and enables checkpoint operators to create a range of follow-up
activities, such as scheduling in the background and movements. For more information, see Using the Checkpoint Tool .
Yard managers via the yard monitor . For more information, see Creating a Check-In Activity .
Users via RF devices. For more information, see Executing a Check-In Activity .
The Delivery has Status 'In Plant' indicator is set in any delivery to which the vehicle is assigned
The actual date and time of check-in are lled in the relevant elds
Scheduling
De nition
Scheduling is a yard activity that involves the scheduling of a yard location for a vehicle .
Use
Scheduling activities can be created, using any of the following tools:
When creating a scheduling activity using the monitor, alert monitor, checkpoint tool or loading/unloading point tool, the
scheduling is performed based on the system’s scheduling mechanism . When creating a scheduling activity using the scheduling
chart, you manually determine the scheduling times and location.
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Normally, a scheduling activity is created at a door. However, if you have de ned scheduling pro les for doors and staging areas,
a scheduling activity will be created also at a staging area. A scheduling activity will be created at the door’s related staging
area if you have done one of the following:
1. a.De ned door-staging area group relationships in Customizing for Logistics Execution Yard Management Location
Determination and Scheduling De ne Location Group Relationships
2. b.Assigned doors to staging areas and vice versa in Customizing for Logistics Execution Yard Management Yard
Map De ne Doors/Staging Areas
In the case of inbound vehicles, the start time of the scheduling activity at the staging area will be the same as the start time of
the scheduling activity at the door. In the case of outbound vehicles, the end time of the scheduling activity at the staging area
will be the same as the end time of the scheduling activity at the door. The duration of the scheduling activity at the staging
area is determined from the scheduling pro le.
The scheduling activity is given the status of 1 Planned . Its status changes as follows:
To 2 Started when the subsequent movement activity to the door is con rmed
To 4 Completed when the subsequent movement activity from the door is con rmed
System Scheduling
Use
When you attempt to create a scheduling activity for a vehicle , the system’s scheduling mechanism determines the optimal
time and location, and creates a scheduling activity accordingly.
Activities
You try to create scheduling activity for a vehicle assigned to an inbound or outbound document.
You can also create a scheduling activity for a vehicle assigned to a non-SAP document (behaves like a vehicle assigned to an
inbound document) or an empty vehicle (behaves like a vehicle assigned to an outbound document).
The system determines thepossiblelocations to be scheduled for the vehicle. The possible locations are those which meet the
following criteria:
a. The locations are within location classes entered in the scheduling pro le de ned for the yard and applying to the particular
document type.
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You de ne scheduling pro les for your yards in Customizing for Logistics Execution → Yard Management → Location
Determination and Scheduling → De ne Scheduling Pro les
b. The locations’ physical location types are suitable for the vehicle type group to which the speci c vehicle belongs. This will be
the case if:
ii. A physical location type has been attached to the location, as well as a relationship between this location type and the vehicle
type group to which the speci c vehicle belongs.
You de ne physical location types and their relationships with vehicle type groups in Customizing for Logistics Execution → Yard
Management → Location Determination and Scheduling → De ne Location Type – Vehicle Type Group Relationships.
c. The locations function as an inbound location (in the case of a vehicle assigned to an inbound document) or an outbound
location (in the case of a vehicle assigned to an outbound document).
i. The location’s de nition in Customizing for Logistics Execution → Yard Management → Yard Map → De ne Doors/Staging
Areas/Yard Locations , if the functionality is not speci cally de ned for the relevant time period per ii below. For more
information on the relevant time period, see 2a. below.
ii. Location-time dependent properties in Customizing for Logistics Execution → Yard Management Location Determination and
Scheduling De ne Location Group – Time Dependent Properties
When creating a scheduling activity via the monitor, you can further reduce the pool of possible locations by entering a speci c
location class or location class and location in the Create Scheduling Activity dialog box. For more information, see Creating a
Scheduling Activity .
The system determines thetimes during which each possible location can possibly be scheduled for the vehicle
a. For each possible location, the system analyzes the period of time starting from the From time and ending at the To time.
These times are either manually entered in the Create Scheduling Activity dialog box (which appears when you invoke the
Create Scheduling Activity monitor method), or are determined by the system.
If, for an outbound vehicle, you enter a To time that is greater than the shipping time (in outbound document), a warning
message appears. If you elect to continue, the system uses the shipping time as the To time.
In case the times are not manually entered, the system determines the times as follows:
i. Inbound vehicles: From time is the latter of the current time and the arrival time (taken from the document); To time is the
From time plus the scheduling horizon, as de ned in Customizing for Logistics Execution → Yard Management → General
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Settings → De ne Yard
ii. Outbound vehicles: From time is the current time; To time is the shipping time (taken from the document).
In both the case of manually and non-manually entered times, if the shipping time has already passed, the To time is the From
time plus the scheduling horizon.
In the case of scheduling a cross-docking decision, the times are determined as follows:
i. Outbound documents: From time is the release time; To time is the outbound document reference time
ii. Inbound documents: From time is the expected arrival time; To time is the actual planned start time for which the outbound
document item has been scheduled
For more information on scheduling for a cross-docking decision, see Creating a Cross-Docking Plan in the SAP Library for
Cross-Docking
b. The system breaks this time period down further according to the start and end times of the scheduling time window for each
day, or the working times and calendar, as de ned in Customizing for Logistics Execution → Yard Management → Location
Determination and Scheduling → De ne Scheduling Pro les.
c. Over this time period, the system checks all of the existing scheduling activities, and their durations, at the possible locations.
For the duration of each scheduling activity, a location will be unavailable for the vehicle, unless the location still has capacity for
the vehicle, given the physical location type – vehicle type group relationship.
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d. For a location, the system disregards those times during which the location does not function as inbound/outbound,
depending on the document type to which the vehicle is assigned.
The result is a determination of the possible times during which each possible location is available for the vehicle, taking into
account the duration of the scheduling activity.
The duration of the scheduling activity is determined from one of the following:
For more information, see the IMG for Logistics Execution → Yard Management → Location Determination and Scheduling →
De ne Scheduling Pro les.
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a. If a relationship has been de ned between the location group containing the vehicle’s “dominant” storage type, and a door
location group, the system selects theearliest availabledoor from the door group. For more information, see the IMG for
Logistics Execution → Yard Management → Location Determination and Scheduling → De ne Location Group Relationships.
b. In the case of scheduling for an inbound document of a cross-docking decision, if the door scheduled for the outbound
document is part of a door group also containing “inbound” doors, the system will select the earliest available inbound door
from this group.
You de ne door groups in Customizing for Logistics Execution → Yard Management Location Determination and Scheduling
De ne Yard Location Groups
c. In all other cases, the system chooses the earliest available location.
The system determines the earliest available location for inbound vehicles by checking from the From time onwards.
The system determines the earliest available location for outbound vehicles by checking from the To time backwards.
If the To time is after the shipping time, the system checks from the shipping time backwards. If the system nds no available
time, it checks from the shipping time onwards.
If the From time is later than the shipping time, the system checks from the From time onwards.
The system also schedules for this time period one of the following:
a. One of the staging areas assigned to the scheduled door in Customizing for Logistics Execution → Yard Management → Yard
Map → De ne Doors
b. One of the staging areasin the location group related to the door’s location group, if staging areas are not speci cally
assigned to the door
c. Any staging area, if no staging areas are assigned to, or related to, the door
In the case of an outbound vehicle, if the staging area is already assigned to the outbound delivery, the staging area will be
scheduled rst, and then the door.
When scheduling locations for more than one vehicle, the system schedules locations for the higher priority vehicles before
scheduling for the lower priority vehicles.
When the system performs scheduling for a cross-docking decision and no vehicle exists for any of the documents, Yard
Management creates a “dummy” vehicle, based on the default vehicle type, and assigns it to the document.
Movement
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De nition
A movement activity is a yard activity created in the system to track a vehicle’s movements in the yard.
Use
Movement activities can be created in advance by any of the following users:
Yard managers via the yard monitor . For more information, see Creating a Movement Activity .
Checkpoint operators via the checkpoint tool (movements from checkpoint to a parking space or door). For more
information, see Using the Checkpoint Tool .
Desktop users via the loading/unloading point tool (movements from the door). For more information, see Using the
Loading/Unloading Point Tool .
When a movement activity is created in advance, it can be created with or without automatic con rmation.
If it is created with automatic con rmation, the movement activity is created with status 4 Completed .
If it is not created with automatic con rmation, the movement activity is created with status 1 Planned . It can be
subsequently con rmed by an RF user, or yard manager via the Complete con rmation monitor method. For more
information, see Yard Monitor Methods .
In addition, movement activities can be created during physical execution by RF device users. For more information, see the
following:
Example
A spotter scans transport equipment and moves it to a parking space proposed by the system.
The con rmation of a movement activity for a vehicle also affects the status of any scheduling activity for the same vehicle:
When a movement activity to the door scheduled for a vehicle is con rmed, the status of the scheduling activity changes
from 1 Planned to 2 Started.
When a movement activity from the door scheduled for a vehicle is con rmed, the status of the scheduling activity
changes from 2 Started to 4 Completed.
Note
Movement activities are optional. Vehicle locations can be manually changed via the Modify monitor method .
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Features
The system determines the destination location of a movement activity as follows:
Parking Space Door has been scheduled for vehicle and Scheduled door
planned start time of scheduling activity
has arrived
Note
You can use Add-In LXYRD_ACTIVITY_PROC , method Change Destination in Movement Activity (Customizing for Logistics
Execution Yard Management Tools Add-Ins Activity Processing Enhancements ) to implement your own logic to be used
by the system in determining the destination of a movement activity. For more information, see Add-Ins .
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Weighing
De nition
Weighing is a yard activity created in the system to register the weight of a vehicle .
Use
Weighing activities can be created and executed by any of the following users:
Yard managers via the yard monitor . For more information, see Creating a Weighing Activity .
Checkpoint operators via the checkpoint tool . For more information, see Using the Checkpoint Tool .
Desktop users via the loading/unloading point tool . For more information, see Using the Loading/Unloading Point Tool .
Alternatively, these users can create weighing activities to be executed later by another worker.
Use
The start and nish of loading and unloading activities can be registered by the following users:
Yard managers via the yard monitor ( nish loading only). For more information, see:
Loading a Vehicle
Unloading a Vehicle
Desktop users via the loading/unloading point tool . For more information, see Using the Loading/Unloading Point Tool .
You can register the loading or unloading of a vehicle, or only of selected deliveries of the vehicle.
When you register the start of loading/unloading, a loading/unloading activity is created with the status of 2 Started.
When you register the end of loading/unloading of a vehicle, the status of the loading activity changes to 4 Completed , and
the stock status of the vehicle changes from:
When you register the end of loading of some of the deliveries, the stock status of the vehicle changes from 1 Empty to
2 Partially full, or to 3 Full , depending on whether or not you indicate that the remaining deliveries are to be
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loaded at a later time.
When you register the end of unloading of some of the deliveries, the stock status of the vehicle changes from 3 Full to
2 Partially full.
After a loading or unloading activity for a vehicle is completed, the vehicle can be moved from the door.
Use
Sealing and un-sealing activities can be created and executed by any of the following users:
Yard managers via the yard monitor . For more information, see Creating a Sealing or Un-Sealing Activity .
Desktop users via the loading/unloading point tool . For more information, see Using the Loading/Unloading Point Tool .
When sealing or un-sealing is executed for a vehicle, a sealing activity is created with status of 4 Completed .
Note
You can make sealing a precondition of check-out for all vehicles in the yard by setting the Sealing indicator in Customizing
for Logistics Execution Yard Management General Settings De ne Yard.
You can make sealing a precondition of check-out for a speci c vehicle in the yard by setting the Sealing indicator when
creating the vehicle. For more information, see Creating a Standalone Vehicle .
Check-Out
De nition
Check-out is a yard activity performed when an outbound vehicle arrives at the checkpoint from within the yard.
Use
Check-out is primarily performed by checkpoint operators using the checkpoint tool . For more information, see Using the
Checkpoint Tool .
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For more information, see Executing a Check-Out Activity .
All of the activities associated with the vehicle are given the status of 6 Vehicle departed .
The actual date and time for end of shipment are lled in the relevant elds.
If the vehicle has been de ned as permanent, the vehicle remains in the database. If it travels to another yard, it is visible
in the new yard. If it travels to an external location, its location is either empty or updated to the external location via
Business Add-In LXYRD_ACTIVITY_PROC.
If the vehicle has not been de ned as permanent, it is removed from the database.
A vehicle that previously delivered goods to the yard is re-used to deliver goods from the yard
A forwarding agent picks up from the yard transport equipment lled with goods
4. The forwarding agent picks up the goods from the vendor and arrives at the yard.
10. At the scheduled time, the second movement is executed and con rmed.
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11. The goods are unloaded , with the beginning and end of the unloading operation being con rmed.
4. A document is created in the system and the vehicle is assigned to it. For more information, see Assigning Vehicles to
Documents .
9. At the scheduled time, the second movement is executed and con rmed.
10. The goods are unloaded , with the beginning and end of the unloading operation being con rmed.
3. The vehicle is assigned to an outbound document. For more information, see Assigning Vehicles to Documents .
7. The goods are loaded into the vehicle, with the beginning and end of the loading operation being con rmed.
5. The goods are loaded into the transport equipment, with the beginning and end of the loading operation being
con rmed.
7. A movement from the door to a parking space is created and con rmed.
10. A movement to the parking space in which the transport equipment is located is created and con rmed.
11. The transport equipment is attached to the means of transport. For more information, see Attaching Transport
Equipment to Means of Transport.
Yard Monitor
Purpose
The yard monitor is a tool for keeping yard managers constantly up-to-date as to the current situation in the yard and to enable
them to initiate appropriate responses in light of this situation.
Features
Provision of Information on LES and YM Objects
The yard monitor displays current information on LES and YM objects, including shipments, deliveries, vehicles , locations and
yard activities .
Provision of Methods
The yard monitor provides methods with which you can initiate managerial actions appropriate to the situation in the yard. For
more information, see Yard Monitor Methods .
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The actual yard to monitor
The objects and sub-object classes to be displayed when the monitor opens (optional).
Prerequisites
You have sufficient authorization to open the monitor for the selected yard.
Procedure
1. From the SAP Easy Access menu, choose Logistics Logistics Execution Yard Management Yard Monitor .
2. In the Yard eld, enter the number of the yard that you want to monitor.
Note
You can set a default yard for which the monitor will open by doing the following:
If you have set a default yard, or have only de ned one yard, the yard number automatically appears in the Yard eld.
3. You can restrict the objects to be monitored by choosing one or more tab cards relating to object classes and entering
selection criteria.
Note
If you want to add further selection criteria, choose .
If you want to display a previously saved variant of the selection criteria, choose .
If you want to clear any entered values from all of the search criteria elds, enter .
4. If you also want sub-object classes for a particular object to be displayed when the monitor opens, select Expand objects
in the object class’ tab card.
5. Execute.
Result
The yard monitor opens.
The sub-object classes of these objects, if you elected to expand the objects pursuant to step 4 above.
Objects that meet the selection criteria are also displayed in the ALV.
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If you entered selection criteria for more than one object class, the objects of the object class that appears furthest
down the hierarchy tree are displayed.
If you elected to expand the objects pursuant to step 4 above, the objects of the sub-object class that appears furthest
down the hierarchy tree are displayed.
If you did not enter any selection criteria, the yard object only is displayed in both the hierarchy tree and the ALV.
Hierarchy tree
Hierarchy Tree
The object hierarchy tree, located on the left side of the monitor, is a navigation area consisting of the various object classes,
associated objects and their attributes. Using the tree, you can display the object classes and objects, as well as perform
methods on them.
ALV
The ALV, located on the right side of the monitor, contains all elds of the object records and can display records of all retrieved
objects simultaneously. This area is synchronized with the object hierarchy tree. You can also perform methods from the ALV
tool bar.
Note
For more information on the ALV, see the SAP Library for SAPNetWeaver Components SAP Web Application Server Basis
Services/Communication Interfaces (BC-SRV) SAP List Viewer (BC-SRV-ALV) .
See Also:
Set monitor view parameters Your settings are saved and implemented.
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Function Result
Displaying objects in the hierarchy tree and ALV The node containing the target class expands, revealing its objects
and child object classes.
All objects and details for the target object class are displayed in
the ALV.
Example
If you want to display the activities of vehicle 12345, drag the
Vehicle 12345 object on to the Activities sub-object class.
Scrolling through objects You scroll up and down a page at a time, or to the extreme top or
bottom, depending on which icon you choose.
Displaying object summary details The Details dialog box appears, displaying summary object
details.
Opening the alert monitor The yard alert monitor appears, displaying alerts for the yard
chosen for the yard monitor.
Open the yard scheduling chart The yard scheduling chart opens.
Refreshing the display for an object class The display of the object class in the monitor is updated.
Refreshing the display for whole site The display of all object classes in the monitor is updated.
Refreshing the display for an object The display of the selected object in the monitor is updated.
1. Display methods
2. Maintenance methods
Prerequisites
You have de ned methods and object classes in Customizing for Logistics Execution Yard
Management Monitoring De neObject Class Methods.
Features
You can invoke the methods either via the monitor hierarchy tree or the ALV tool bar.
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Invoking Methods Via the Hierarchy Tree
1. Display the relevant objects. For information on how this is done, see Using Basic Monitor Functions .
2. From the hierarchy tree, right-click one or more objects or an object class. A pop-up menu appears.
2. From the ALV, select the row or rows corresponding to the objects on which you want to apply the method.
3. For some methods, you choose the relevant icon from the ALV tool bar.
4. For other methods, you choose or from the ALV tool bar and then an option from the pop-up menu.
Activities
Method Name ALV Icon Allowed Objects Description What You Should Know
Select tree objects All Selects in the hierarchy This method is available
tree objects that have from the ALV tool bar
been selected in the ALV only.
Set as selection criteria All containing sub-object Sets one or more object This method can be
classes nodes as the selection used instead of
criteria for expanding Drag&Drop.
sub-object classes
Method Name ALV Icon Allowed Objects Description What You Should Know
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Method Name ALV Icon Allowed Objects Description What You Should Know
Attach means of Vehicles (of category Enables you to attach Refer to Attaching
transport transport equipment) means of transport and Transport Equipment to
transport equipment Means of Transport .
Attach transport Vehicles (of category
equipment means of transport)
Block (vehicle damaged) Vehicles Enables you to block a Yard activities cannot be
vehicle that has been created for a blocked
damaged vehicle, and nor can
blocked vehicles (except
for reserved vehicles) be
assigned to documents.
Complete con rmation Activities Changes the status of You can complete
selected activities to con rmation only for
4 Completed those activities with
status 1 Planned or
2 Started .
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Method Name ALV Icon Allowed Objects Description What You Should Know
Create check-in activity Inbound Shipments Enables you to create Refer to Creating a
check-in activities for Check-in Activity .
Inbound Deliveries
inbound documents and
Vehicles vehicles
Create sealing activity Vehicles Enables you to create a Refer to Create a Sealing
sealing activity for a or Un-Sealing Activity .
vehicle
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Method Name ALV Icon Allowed Objects Description What You Should Know
Outbound Deliveries
Vehicles
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You can assign vehicles to deliveries and shipments via the monitor in one of the following ways:
You can use this method if you want to assign a particular vehicle to:
This method is particularly useful when you have already assigned the vehicle to a delivery, and you want to assign
it to another one.
2. Invoking a method from one or more Inbound Deliveries or Outbound Deliveries objects
You can use this method if you want to assign a vehicle to one or more speci c deliveries.
You can use this method if you want to assign a vehicle to a speci c shipment.
Prerequisites
If you want to assign a particular vehicle to one or more documents, the vehicle must not be blocked.
Procedure
Assigning Vehicles to Deliveries
From the ALV, select the row From the hierarchy tree, select
corresponding to the particular the object corresponding to the
vehicle that you want to assign vehicle that you want to assign
to one or more deliveries. to one or more deliveries.
From the ALV tool bar, choose Right-click the icon to the left of
and then Assign to the object and choose Assign
to delivery from the pop-up
delivery from the pop-up menu.
menu.
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A list of inbound
deliveries, if the vehicle
is already assigned to
an inbound delivery
A list of outbound
deliveries, if the vehicle
is already assigned to
an outbound delivery, or
if the vehicle is empty
and is not assigned to
any delivery
Outbound Deliveries From the ALV, select one or more From the hierarchy tree, select
rows corresponding to the one or more objects
deliveries to which you want to corresponding to the deliveries
assign a vehicle. to which you want to assign a
vehicle.
From the ALV tool bar, choose Right-click the icon to the left of
and then Assign the object and choose Assign
vehicle from the pop-up menu.
vehicle from the pop-up menu.
If you have selected more than
one object, right-click the icon
to the left of any of the objects.
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From the ALV, select the row From the hierarchy tree, select
corresponding to the particular the object corresponding to the
vehicle that you want to assign vehicle that you want to assign
to an outbound shipment. to an outbound shipment.
From the ALV tool bar, choose Right-click the icon to the left of
and then Assign to the object and choose Assign
to outbound shipment from
outbound shipment from the
the pop-up menu.
pop-up menu.
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Outbound Shipments From the ALV, select the row From the hierarchy tree, select
corresponding to the shipment the object corresponding to the
to which you want to assign a shipment to which you want to
vehicle. assign a vehicle.
From the ALV tool bar, choose Right-click the icon to the left of
and then Assign the object and choose Assign
vehicle from the pop-up menu.
vehicle from the pop-up menu.
Note
You can un-assign vehicles from documents via the Un-assign monitor method .
When you unload some of the deliveries from a vehicle, and elect not to unload the remaining deliveries, the remaining
deliveries are automatically un-assigned from the vehicle. For more information, see Unloading a Vehicle .
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Note
You can attach more than one transport equipment to the same means of transport. However, you can only attach one
transport equipment to a means of transport at one time.
Procedure
Choose Enter .
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Choose Enter .
Result
The transport equipment is attached to the means of transport, with the latter constituting a higher-level handling unit to the
former.
If from the monitor hierarchy tree, you drag&drop the vehicle object on to the Attached Vehicles sub-object class, the attached
vehicle objects appear.
Note
You can detach previously attached vehicles by invoking the Detach method from the attached vehicle object.
Procedure
Inbound Shipments From the ALV, select the row From the hierarchy tree, select
corresponding to the document the object corresponding to the
for which you want to create a document for which you want to
check-in activity. create a check-in activity.
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From the ALV tool bar, choose Right-click the icon to the left of
and then Create check- the object representing the
document for which you want to
in activity from the pop-up
create a check-in activity and
menu.
choose Create check-in activity
The Create Vehicle dialog box from the pop-up menu.
appears.
The Create Vehicle dialog box
appears.
Note
You must enter a location
class and location for the
vehicle.
From the ALV, select one or more From the hierarchy tree, select
rows corresponding to the one or more objects
vehicles for which you want to corresponding to the vehicles
create check-in activities. for which you want to create
check-in activities.
From the ALV tool bar, choose Right-click the icon to the left of
and then Create check- the object representing the
vehicle for which you want to
in activity from the pop-up
create a check-in activity and
menu.
choose Create check-in activity
The Create Check-In Activity from the pop-up menu.
dialog box appears
If you have selected more than
one object, right-click the icon
to the left of any of the objects.
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Choose Enter .
Prerequisites
If the vehicle requires sealing , a sealing activity has been con rmed for it.
Procedure
From the ALV, select one or more rows From the hierarchy tree, select one or more
corresponding to the vehicles for which you objects corresponding to the vehicles for
want to create check-out activities. which you want to create check-out
activities.
From the ALV tool bar, choose and Right-click the icon to the left of the object
then Create check-out activity from the representing the vehicle for which you want
pop-up menu. to create a check-out activity and choose
Create check-out activity from the pop-up
The Create Check-Out Activity dialog box menu.
appears.
If you have selected more than one object,
right-click the icon to the left of any of the
objects.
If you want the check-out activities to be automatically con rmed, leave Auto-
con rmation selected.
Choose Enter .
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When one or more vehicles need to be moved between locations, you can create movement activities via the yard monitor.
Procedure
From the ALV, select one or more rows From the hierarchy tree, select one or more
corresponding to the vehicles for which you objects corresponding to the vehicles for
want to create movement activities. which you want to create movement
activities.
From the ALV tool bar, choose and Right-click the icon to the left of the object
representing the vehicle for which you want
then Create movement activity from the
to create a movement activity and then
pop-up menu.
choose Create movement activity from the
The Create Movement Activity dialog box pop-up menu.
appears.
If you have selected more than one object,
If one vehicle was selected, its source right-click the icon to the left of any of the
location class and location are objects.
automatically displayed.
The Create Movement Activity dialog box
If more than vehicle was selected, the appears.
Location Class and Source Location elds
If one vehicle was selected, its source
in the Source section are lled with**
location class and location are
automatically displayed.
The system proposes a destination for the movement activity based on its movement
destination determination mechanism. You can accept this proposal, or enter your own
destination location.
In the Printer eld, enter the name of the printer from which the instructions are to be
printed.
If you leave this eld blank, the system prints the default number of copies, as determined
in Customizing for Logistics Execution → Yard Management → General Settings → De ne
Yard Printers.
You may want to print movement instructions for a driver without an RF device. The printed
instructions may be given to the driver, who performs the movement and then verbally
con rms its completion. You then con rm the movement via the Complete con rmation
monitor method .
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If you want the movement activities to be automatically con rmed, leave Auto-
con rmation selected.
We recommend that you leave Auto-con rmation selected when the movement is to be
performed by a driver without an RF device, such as the driver of a third-party vehicle who
is dropping off transport equipment .
Choose Enter .
Prerequisites
You have done the following:
De ned scheduling pro les in Customizing for Logistics Execution Yard Management Location Determination and
Scheduling De ne Scheduling Pro les
Assigned a scheduling pro le to your de ned yard in Customizing for L ogistics Execution Yard Management General
Settings De ne Yard
Procedure
From the ALV, select one or more rows From the hierarchy tree, select one or more
corresponding to the vehicles for which you objects corresponding to the vehicles for
want to create scheduling activities. which you want to create scheduling
activities.
From the ALV tool bar, choose and Right-click the icon to the left of the object
then Create scheduling activity from the representing the vehicle for which you want
pop-up menu. to create a scheduling activity and choose
Create scheduling activity from the pop-up
The Create Scheduling Activity dialog box menu.
appears.
If you have selected more than one object,
right-click the icon to the left of any of the
objects.
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You can enter values in one or more of the following elds, in order to limit the system’s
scheduling:
Time From : The beginning time of the time frame for which the system is to search
for available locations
Time To : The end time of the time frame for which the system is to search for
available locations
Loc. Class : The location class from which the system is to nd one or more
available locations
Location : The location for which the system is to nd the best available time
Duration : The duration of the scheduling activity (the time over which the location
must be available in order for scheduling to be possible)
Note
You cannot enter a location without entering a location class.
2. b. In the Printer eld, enter the name of the printer from which the instructions are
to be printed.
If you leave this eld blank, the system prints the default number of copies, as
determined in Customizing for Logistics Execution Yard Management General
Settings De ne Yard Printers .
Choose Enter .
If you selected more than one vehicle, and scheduling based on the input criteria is not
possible for any of them, the query message
Vehicle [license/container ID] could not be scheduled. An alert
will be created. Continue?
appears.
If you choose Yes , the system continues in its attempt to schedule locations for the
remaining vehicles. If scheduling fails for any of the vehicles, scheduling will stop
and the query message will again be displayed.
If you choose Yes to All , the system attempts to schedule locations for all of the
remaining vehicles, even if scheduling fails for any of them, and no query message
appears.
If you choose Cancel , the scheduling activities are not created for any of the
vehicles.
If you selected one vehicle and scheduling fails for it, an error message is
displayed and an alert is created.
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Note
You can view the created scheduling activities via the yard scheduling chart. For more information, see Yard Scheduling Chart
.
Procedure
Creating a Sealing Activity
From the ALV, select the row corresponding From the hierarchy tree, select the object
to the vehicle that you wish to seal. corresponding to the vehicle that you wish
to seal.
From the ALV tool bar, choose and Right-click the icon to the left of the object
then Create sealing activity from the pop- and choose Create sealing activity from the
up menu. pop-up menu.
The Sealing dialog box appears, displaying The Sealing dialog box appears, displaying
the license number and container ID of the the license number and container ID of the
vehicle. vehicle.
Choose Enter .
The entered sealing numbers appear in the Sealing Number elds of the vehicle’s ALV
record (if you have elected to display these elds in the ALV).
From the ALV, select the row corresponding From the hierarchy tree, select the object
to the vehicle that you wish to un-seal. corresponding to the vehicle that you wish
to un-seal.
From the ALV tool bar, choose and Right-click the icon to the left of the object
then Create un-sealing activity from the and choose Create un-sealing activity from
pop-up menu. the pop-up menu.
The Unsealing dialog box appears, The Unsealing dialog box appears,
displaying the license number and container displaying the license number and
ID of the vehicle. container ID of the vehicle.
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Choose Enter .
Note
You can also create a standalone vehicle via the checkpoint tool . For more information, see Using the Checkpoint Tool .
Prerequisites
You have de ned the following:
The yard map in Customizing for Logistics Execution Yard Management Yard Map
Vehicle number ranges in Customizing for Logistics Execution Vehicles (Handling Units) De ne Vehicle (HU) Number
Ranges
Procedure
Display the objects of the Vehicles object From the hierarchy tree, right-click the
class. Vehicles object class.
From the ALV tool bar, choose . Choose Create from the pop-up menu.
Select the category of vehicle that you want to create ( Means of Transport or Transport
Equipment ).
You can enter a number from 1-99 in the Priority eld. If you create a scheduling activity
for more than one vehicle, locations will be scheduled for the vehicles according to their
priorities, with locations being scheduled for the higher priority vehicles rst.
If you want the packing level to be marked as relevant for dangerous goods on the packing
list, select DG-relevant .
If you want the vehicle to be permanently assigned to the yard and remain in the monitor
even after check-out , select Permanent .
If you want to prevent the vehicle from being checked-out unless a sealing activity has
been con rmed for the vehicle, select Sealing .
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In the Vehicle Type eld, you can choose a vehicle type from the checkbox.
If you leave this eld blank, the system automatically populates it with one of the following:
The default vehicle type for the forwarding agent (if you enter a forwarding agent in
the relevant eld pursuant to step 10 below) as de ned in Customizing for
LogisticsExecution Yard Management Vehicles (Handling Units) De ne
Forwarding Agent Vehicle Types
The default vehicle type for the yard as de ned in Customizing for Logistics
Execution Yard Management De ne Yard, if you have not de ned a default
vehicle type for the forwarding agent
In the Loc. Class and Location elds, you can choose the location class and location in
which the created vehicle will be initially located.
Note
A vehicle can not be created at a door since doors should be scheduled for vehicles.
Recommendation
We recommend that you create a standalone vehicle outside of the yard and then check
it in.
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You can enter the following vehicle and ownership details in the relevant elds:
License plate
Driver’s name
Driver’s nationality
Vehicle owner
Transponder
Recommendation
Although these elds are optional, we recommend that you enter the following:
Assigns to the vehicle the default waiting time de ned for the
vehicle type of the forwarding agent. When you attempt to
assign a vehicle to a document via the yard monitor, the system
displays the possible vehicles, sorted in ascending order,
according to the vehicle waiting time.
Choose Enter .
Result
The vehicle is created, without being assigned to any document, and appears in the monitor. If you entered a location for the
vehicle, the vehicle is located at that location, and there is no need to create for it a check-in activity.
Procedure
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From the ALV, select the row corresponding From the hierarchy tree, select the object
to the vehicle that you wish to weigh. corresponding to the vehicle that you wish
to weigh.
From the ALV tool bar, choose and Right-click the icon to the left of the object
then Create weighing activity from the pop- and choose Create weighing activity from
up menu. the pop-up menu.
The Create Weighing Activity dialog box The Create Weighing Activity dialog box
appears. appears.
In the Dest.Location eld, enter the name of the location in which you will weigh the
vehicle.
a. In the Vehicle Weight eld, enter the weight expressed in the given unit of measure.
d. Choose Enter .
The entered weight appear in the Vehicle Weight eld of the activity’s ALV record (if you
have elected to display this eld in the ALV).
ii. In the Printer eld, enter the name of the printer from which the instructions are to be
printed.
If you leave this eld blank, the system prints the default number of copies, as determined
in Customizing for Logistics Execution → Yard Management → General Settings → De ne
Yard Printers.
e. Choose Enter .
If the vehicle is to be weighed at another location, a movement activity must be created and executed before the vehicle can be
weighed.
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Prerequisites
You have de ned the following:
Personalization pro les in Customizing for Logistics Execution Yard Management Presentation
Management Personalize User Data
Presentation devices via the monitor. For more information, see Maintaining Presentation Devices .
Note
You should also de ne queues for Yard Management (Customizing for Logistics Execution Mobile Data Entry RF
Queue Management De ne Queues ) if you want to categorize different types of RF users and the locations in which
they work. However, this is not mandatory since users do not execute transfer orders in the yard.
Procedure
From the ALV, select the row corresponding From the hierarchy tree, right-click the icon
to the yard. to the left of the Yard object.
From the ALV tool bar, choose and Choose De ne RF users from the pop-up
then De ne RF users from the pop-up menu.
menu.
The De ne RF user dialog box appears.
The De ne RF user dialog box appears.
In the Pres. device eld, enter the name of a previously de ned presentation device that
you wish to be the default device for the user.
In the Personal . eld, choose the personalization pro le that you want to apply to the user.
In the Queue eld, you can enter the queue in which the user will work. Entering a queue
may assist the warehouse manager in monitoring the location in which a user is working.
For more information on queues, see RF Queue Management in the SAP Library for Mobile
Data Entry .
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Choose Enter .
The user is de ned and is able to perform RF transactions via their presentation device.
Loading a Vehicle
Use
You can register the nish of loading for a vehicle via the yard monitor. There are two ways of doing this:
Registering the nish of loading all goods into the vehicle (loading)
Registering the nish of loading selected outbound deliveries into the vehicle (loading by delivery)
Prerequisites
1. The vehicle is assigned to an outbound document. In the case of loading by delivery, the vehicle is assigned to one or
more outbound deliveries, or an outbound shipment containing one or more more outbound deliveries.
Procedure
Loading
From the ALV, select the row corresponding From the hierarchy tree, select the object
to the vehicle for which you want to register corresponding to the vehicle for which you
the nish of loading. want to register the nish of loading.
From the ALV tool bar, choose and Right-click the icon to the left of the object
then Load from the pop-up menu. and choose Load from the pop-up menu.
Loading by Delivery
From the ALV, select the row corresponding From the hierarchy tree, select the object
to the vehicle for which you want to register corresponding to the vehicle for which you
the nish of loading by delivery. want to register the nish of loading by
delivery.
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From the ALV tool bar, choose and Right-click the icon to the left of the object
then Load by delivery from the pop-up and choose Load by delivery from the pop-
menu. up menu.
The Select Deliveries dialog box appears, The Select Deliveries dialog box appears,
displaying the outbound deliveries assigned displaying the outbound deliveries
to the vehicle. assigned to the vehicle.
Select the lines corresponding to the outbound deliveries that have been loaded on to the
vehicle and choose Enter .
If you selected all of the deliveries assigned to the vehicle, the stock status of the
vehicle changes from 1 Empty to 3 Full .
If you did not select all of the deliveries assigned to the vehicle, the Loading
Status Check dialog box appears, displaying the query message
Remaining deliveries are to be loaded later?
If you choose Yes , the stock status of the vehicle changes from 1 Empty
to 2 Partially full.
If you choose No , the stock status of the vehicle changes from 1 Empty
to 3 Full , and the remaining deliveries are un-assigned from the vehicle.
Prerequisites
You must de ne an object class hierarchy for the monitor in Customizing. For more information, see the IMG for:
Logistics Execution WarehouseManagement Value-Added Services Monitoring De ne Unique Object Class Identi ers,
Permitted Movements and Hierarchy Object Class Hierarchy for Monitor
Logistics Execution WarehouseManagement Cross-Docking Monitoring De ne Unique Object Class Identi ers,
Permitted Movements and Hierarchy Object Class Hierarchy for Monitor
Logistics Execution Yard Management Monitoring De ne Unique Object Class Identi ers, Permitted Movements and
Hierarchy Object Class Hierarchy for Monitor
Procedure
From the ALV, select the row corresponding From the hierarchy tree, right-click the icon
to the warehouse/yard. to the left of the warehouse or yard object.
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From the ALV tool bar, choose and Choose Maintain monitor variants from
then Maintain monitor variants from the the pop-up menu.
pop-up menu.
The Maintain variants dialog box appears.
The Maintain variants dialog box appears.
Choose the previously de ned variant identi er, representing the object class hierarchy
that you want to apply to the monitor for the selected warehouse/yard.
If you want the standard hierarchy tree to be included in the variant, select Complete tree.
If you want the variant to be the active variant for the selected warehouse/yard, select
Chosen variant .
Whenever you select the warehouse/yard to which you have applied the variant, the
monitor hierarchy tree is structured according to the variant.
Each presentation device has a display pro le that determines the screen layout, including screen size and pushbuttons
displayed.
When a user tries to log on to the system, its default presentation device is displayed. The worker can either retain the
displayed presentation device or select another one.
Prerequisites
You have de ned display pro les in Customizing. For more information, see the IMG for:
Logistics Execution Yard Management Presentation Management De ne Display Pro les and Physical Screens
Procedure
From the ALV, select the row corresponding From the hierarchy tree, right-click the icon
to the warehouse/yard. to the left of the Warehouse or Yard object.
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From the ALV tool bar, choose and Choose Maintain presentation devices
then Maintain presentation devices from from the pop-up menu.
the pop-up menu.
The Maintain presentation devices dialog
The Maintain presentation devices dialog box appears.
box appears.
In the Pres. device eld, enter a name for the presentation device you are de ning.
Choose a presentation device type. The options are graphical user interface (GUI) and non-
graphical user interface (character-based). For more information on these presentation
device types, see Presentation Device Data Entry .
Processing a Document
Use
You can process a document via the yard monitor. When you process a document, a vehicle is created and assigned to the
document.
Example
You may process a document when you have prior knowledge of the exact vehicle arriving at the yard to deliver goods
pursuant to an inbound document. For more information, see Known Inbound Vehicle Delivering Goods .
Prerequisites
1. You have de ned the following:
¡The yard map in Customizing for Logistics Execution Yard Management Yard Map
¡Vehicle number ranges in Customizing for Logistics Execution Vehicles (Handling Units) De ne Vehicle (HU)
Number Ranges
2. In the case of deliveries, the document that you want to process is not already assigned to one or more vehicles
Procedure
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Inbound Shipments
Outbound Shipments
Inbound Deliveries
Outbound Deliveries
From the ALV, select one or more rows From the hierarchy tree, select one or more
corresponding to the documents that you objects corresponding to the documents
want to process. that you want to process.
From the ALV toolbar, choose and Right-click the icon to the left of the object
then Process document from the pop-up representing the document that you want to
menu. process and then choose Process
document from the pop-up menu.
The Create Vehicle dialog box appears
If you have selected more than one object,
right-click the icon to the left of any of the
objects.
Note
If you are processing a shipment for which a forwarding agent has been assigned, this
forwarding agent is inherited by the vehicle. Consequently, you need not enter a
forwarding agent in the Fwd. Agent eld.
Recommendation
If you are processing a document in a case where the vehicle has not yet arrived at the
yard, we recommend that you choose a location of the location class External Location
when creating the vehicle. You can subsequently check this vehicle in to the yard when it
arrives at the checkpoint.
Result
The vehicle is created and assigned to the documents.
Unloading a Vehicle
Use
You can register the nish of unloading for a vehicle via the yard monitor. There are two ways of doing this:
Registering the nish of unloading all goods from the vehicle (unloading)
Registering the nish of unloading selected inbound deliveries from the vehicle (unloading by delivery)
Prerequisites
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1. The vehicle is assigned to an inbound document. In the case of unloading by delivery, the vehicle is assigned to one or
more inbound deliveries, or an inbound shipment containing one or more inbound deliveries.
Procedure
Unloading
From the ALV, select the row corresponding From the hierarchy tree, select the object
to the vehicle for which you want to register corresponding to the vehicle for which you
the nish of unloading. want to register the nish of unloading.
From the ALV tool bar, choose and Right-click the icon to the left of the object
then Unload from the pop-up menu. and choose Unload from the pop-up menu.
Unloading by Delivery
From the ALV, select the row corresponding From the hierarchy tree, select the object
to the vehicle for which you want to register corresponding to the vehicle for which you
the nish of unloading by delivery. want to register the nish of unloading by
delivery.
From the ALV tool bar, choose and Right-click the icon to the left of the object
then Unload by delivery from the pop-up and choose Unload by delivery from the
menu. pop-up menu.
The Select Deliveries dialog box appears, The Select Deliveries dialog box appears,
displaying the inbound deliveries assigned displaying the inbound deliveries assigned
to the vehicle. to the vehicle.
Select the lines corresponding to the inbound deliveries that you wish to unload from the
vehicle and choose Enter .
If you selected all of the deliveries assigned to the vehicle, the stock status of the
vehicle changes from 3 Full to 1 Empty .
If you did not select all of the deliveries assigned to the vehicle, the stock status of
the vehicle changes from 3 Full to 1 Partially full .
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Integration
The yard alert monitor can be accessed from the yard monitor .
Features
Alerts Provision
The yard alert monitor provides you with alerts when certain conditions are met. For more information, see Alerts Provision .
The yard alert monitor provides the tools with which you can handle the exceptions highlighted by the alerts. For more
information, see Alert Monitor Troubleshooting Tools .
Prerequisites
You have sufficient authorization to open the alert monitor for the selected yard.
Procedure
Opening the Alert Monitor from the SAP Easy Access Menu
1. From the SAP Easy Access menu, choose Logistics Logistics Execution Yard Management Alert Monitor .
3. Choose Enter .
The alert monitor opens, displaying alerts for the selected yard.
The alert monitor opens, displaying alerts for the yard selected for the yard monitor.
Hierarchy tree
ALV
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Hierarchy Tree
The hierarchy tree, located on the left side of the yard alert monitor, is a navigation area consisting of the various object classes
(alert categories). Using the tree, you can display and con gure the alerts.
ALV
The ALV, located on the right side of the yard alert monitor, contains all elds of the object records, including the alerts’
statuses. You can also perform methods from the ALV tool bar.
See Also:
Displaying object classes (alert categories) From the hierarchy tree, choose next to a The folder node expands, revealing the
folder. object classes.
Displaying alerts From the hierarchy tree, double-click the Details for alerts in the category, including
icon next to an object class node. levels of alert and statuses, are displayed
in the ALV.
Display details for individual alert The Details dialog box appears.
1. From the ALV, selecting a row
corresponding to the alert for which
you want to display details.
Invoking alert monitor troubleshooting tools Refer to Alert Monitor Troubleshooting Tools .
Refreshing display for whole yard From the alert monitor tool bar, choose . The display of all object classes in the alert
monitor is updated.
3. Choose Enter .
See Also:
Con guring Alerts
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Note
In Value-Added Services , although the standard alerts do not involve any such con guration, you may need to con gure any
new alerts that you de ne.
Procedure
Con guring Multiple Alert Categories
The Alerts Maintenance dialog box appears, displaying all object classes/alert categories.
2. For any alert category and presentation pro le, enter a value for one or more of the following:
4. If you want to exclude an alert category from the alert monitor, select Exclude.
5. To set an object class as the initially displayed object class, select Init. Exp .
2. From the hierarchy tree, right-click the icon to the left of the object class and choose Con gure from the pop-up menu.
The Alerts Maintenance dialog box appears, displaying the selected alert category.
Result
The system saves your alert settings.
Note
For an object class/alert category, if you de ne alerts for a speci c presentation pro le and those alerts also exist for
presentation pro le ****, the alerts for the speci c presentation pro le take precedence.
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Alerts Provision
Use
The yard alert monitor provides customizable alerts upon the ful llment of certain conditions.
Prerequisites
In the case of non-standard alerts, you have done the following:
De ned the alerts in Customizing for Logistics Execution → Yard Management → Monitoring → De ne Object Classes
De ned object class identi ers and hierarchy in Customizing for Logistics Execution → Yard Management → Monitoring →
De ne Unique Object Class Identi ers, Permitted Movements and Hierarchy
Mapped values to the de ned alerts in Customizing for Logistics Execution → Yard Management → Monitoring → Map Alert
Values
Con gured the alerts. For more information, see Con guring Alerts .
Features
Alerts are provided for the following categories:
Time Dependent Waiting Time Vehicles W/O Sched. Locations Vehicles without scheduled
locations, which have been in
the yard for at least the de ned
waiting time minus the
con gured amount of time
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Business Objects Documents Deliveries W/O Assign.Vehicle Deliveries that do not have a
vehicle assigned to them
Activities
When the value of a particular object, for which an alert has been con gured:
a. Exceeds the upper warning threshold value or falls below the lower warning threshold value, the yellow traffic light appears in
the Exception eld for the object
b. Exceeds the upper threshold value or falls below the lower threshold value, the red traffic light appears in the Exception eld
for the object
c. If the alert is not con gured to have upper or lower threshold values, the red traffic light automatically appears in the
Exception eld when the alert appears.
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After you have dealt with a problem via the alert monitor troubleshooting tools , the relevant object disappears.
Prerequisites
You have de ned methods and object classes in Customizing for Logistics Execution Yard Management Monitoring De ne
Object Class Methods.
Features
You can invoke the troubleshooting tools by:
1. Displaying the relevant alerts. For information on how this is done, see Using Basic Alert Monitor Functions .
2. From the ALV, selecting a row corresponding to the object on which you want to apply the method.
3. Choosing from the ALV tool bar and then choosing an option from the pop-up menu.
Activities
Create a scheduling activity Creates scheduling activities for vehicles Refer to Creating a Scheduling Activity .
without scheduled locations or vehicles for
which scheduling previously failed
Assign to delivery Assigns to documents vehicles that are not Refer to Assigning Vehicles to Documents .
currently assigned to any documents
Un-block Removes the block from a vehicle Refer to Yard Monitor Methods .
Modify the duration, start and end times, location and status for scheduling activities
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Cancel scheduling activities
Prerequisites
You have de ned the following:
General yard settings in Customizing for Logistics Execution Yard Management General Settings De ne Yard
A scheduling pro le in Customizing for Logistics Execution Yard Management Location Scheduling and Determination
De ne Scheduling Pro les
Features
The yard scheduling chart provides a number of features, including the following:
The yard scheduling chart utilizes graphical objects to represent scheduling activities. The objects’ attributes, such as length
and color, represent different attributes of the scheduling activities, such as duration and status.
Scheduling activities can be created by simply dragging in the graph display area. You can change scheduling activities by
moving the corresponding objects in a horizontal or vertical direction.
The yard scheduling chart provides you with the tools with which you can customize many aspects of the chart display, including
the columns to be displayed, object texts and colors, and links between related objects.
The time period and locations for which you can manage scheduling activities
Prerequisites
If you want to set a default yard for which the scheduling chart will open, do the following:
Procedure
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1. From the SAP Easy Access menu, choose Logistics Logistics Execution Yard Management Scheduling Chart.
Note
You can also open the yard scheduling chart by choosing Scheduling Chart from the yard monitor tool bar.
2. If you want to change the yard for which the scheduling chart is to open, enter a new yard number in the Yard eld.
Note
If you have only de ned one yard, the yard number automatically appears in this eld.
3. Determine the time period for which you want to manage scheduling activities.
4. You can enter selection criteria to further re ne the locations for which you can manage scheduling activities.
5. Execute.
Result
The yard scheduling chart opens as a bar chart, displaying the following:
For more information on bar charts, see the chapters on SAP bar chart graphics in the SAP Library for SAPNetWeaver
Components SAP Web Application Server Frontend Services(BC-FES) Graphics (BC-FES-GRA) BC SAP Graphics: User’s
Guide.
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Text displayed on scheduling activity objects
Color of objects
Default modes
Procedure
From the yard scheduling chart tool bar, choose .
Customize Procedure
White –Cancelled
Diagonal
Orthogonal
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Customize Procedure
Select an object
Adjust the duration of activities (i.e. change the start or end time of
a scheduling activity)
To save the settings for the current session only, choose Apply .
Procedure
1. In the graph display area for a speci c location, point the cursor at a starting time and left-click.
The Create Scheduling Activity dialog box appears, with the following being displayed:
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Reference document type (based on location)
3. If you know the reference document to which the vehicle is assigned, do the following:
a. a. If desired, choose a different reference document type from the Ref. Doc. Type eld.
b. b. In the Ref. Document eld, choose the reference document to which the vehicle is assigned.
The relevant vehicle details, such as license plate number and container ID, are automatically displayed.
The other vehicle details, as well as the relevant reference document, are automatically displayed.
6. Choose Enter .
7. Save.
Result
A scheduling activity is created at the chosen location. An object representing the scheduling activity appears in the graph
display area for the chosen location.
The object colors and texts correspond to your customizing settings, which also determines whether a link between related
scheduling activities is displayed.
Prerequisites
1. In order to modify the status of a scheduling activity, cancel it or change its location, you are in attribute mode.
2. In order to change the duration of a scheduling activity, you are in duration mode.
For more information on how to switch modes, see Using Other Yard Scheduling Chart Functions .
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Procedure
Modifying the status of a scheduling First Option The scheduling activity’s status changes
activity accordingly.
1. In the graph display area, choose
the object corresponding to the The activity’s corresponding object changes
activity. color according to the customizing settings
.
2. From the menu, choose Edit Modify
activity status.
4. Choose Enter .
Second Option
8. Choose Enter .
Third Option
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Canceling a scheduling activity First Option The scheduling activity’s status changes to
Cancelled .
1. In the graph display area, choose
the object corresponding to the The activity’s corresponding object changes
activity. color according to the customizing settings.
Second Option
Third Option
Moving a scheduling activity forward or The scheduling activity’s start and end
1. In the graph display area, choose
back times are changed accordingly.
the object corresponding to the
activity.
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Second Option
Second Option
Displaying details of a scheduling activity First Option The Scheduling activity details dialog box
appears.
1. In attribute mode, left-click an
object.
Second Option
Third Option
Second Option
Second Option
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Filtering the activities to be displayed First Option The objects that meet the ltering criteria
remain unchanged in the graph display
1. From the menu, choose
area.
Object Filter activities.
The objects that do not meet the ltering
The Filter scheduling activities
criteria remain in the graph display area,
dialog box appears.
but appear in white.
2. Enter the criteria for ltering.
4. Execute.
Second Option
8. Execute.
Second Option
Switching to expand mode First Option In the graph display area, all overlapped
objects belonging to one location appear on
From the menu, choose View
separate lines.
SwitchtoEXPAND mode .
Second Option
Switching to collapse mode First Option In the graph display area, all overlapped
objects belonging to one location appear on
From the menu, choose View Switch to
the same line, with any areas of overlap
COLLAPSE mode .
appearing in white.
Second Option
Switching to attribute mode First Option You are now working in attribute mode.
Second Option
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Switching to duration mode First Option You are now working in duration mode.
Second Option
Enlarging the scale of time units line First Option The scale of the time units line is enlarged.
Second Option
Reducing the scale of time units line First Option The scale of the time units line is reduced.
Second Option
Checkpoint Tool
Use
The checkpoint transaction facilitates checkpoint operators in the performance of their tasks. Using the checkpoint transaction,
checkpoint operators can do the following:
Create vehicles
From the SAP Easy Access menu, choose Logistics → Logistics Execution → Yard Management → Checkpoint.
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If you want instructions to be printed for scheduling activities created via this tool, do the following:
In the Printer eld, enter the name of the printer from which the instructions are to be printed.
Choose Enter .
Note
In order to set a particular yard and checkpoint as the defaults in your user data, do the following:
If you have done this, the Check-in Registration screen appears immediately.
Enter search criteria. You can enter search criteria according to your way of working.
If you want to view a list of all the documents for vehicles expected to arrive for a certain time period, you could enter time
parameters in the Date and Time elds.
If you want to enter search criteria only when a vehicle actually arrives at the checkpoint, you could enter criteria such as
reference document or license number/container ID.
If you want to display a previously saved variant of the selection criteria, choose .
If you want to clear any entered values from all of the search criteria elds, choose Clear.
Execute. The search results appear in the bottom ALV, displaying details for each document such as:
Processing status
Vehicle details such as license number, container ID and forwarding agent (if a vehicle has already been de ned and assigned to
the document)
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The Vehicle Type and License elds may be lled automatically, based on information from the reference document if the
relevant document elds have been lled, even though no vehicle has been created yet in the system.
You can add your own elds to the ALV. For more information, see Layouts in the SAP Library for ALV Grid Control (BC-SRV-
ALV) .
Check-In
Check-in vehicle Vehicle Created; Related to Document The vehicle is checked-in, with a check-in
activity being created with status 4
In this case, you check-in a vehicle, for a
Completed
SAP document, which has already been
created in the system. The status traffic light in the ALV changes
from red to yellow.
In the ALV, select the line corresponding to
the vehicle. A temporary vehicle is created in the
system as a means of transport or
From the ALV tool bar, choose Check-in.
transport equipment, depending on its
Vehicle Not Already Created; Related to vehicle type.
Document
If you do not ll in the elds and merely
check-in the document, the system creates
In this case, you create a vehicle for an
a vehicle with the following default values:
existing document, and check it in.
Vehicle Category : Taken from the default
In the Ref.Doc.Tp and Ref.Doc . elds, enter
vehicle type
the reference document type and reference
document of the vehicle (if this information
Vehicle Status : Full
has not already been automatically lled
when you enter search criteria). Vehicle Type : Default vehicle type for the
forwarding agent (in case of shipment only)
In the License eld, you can enter the
or for the yard (in other cases)
license number if you are checking-in a
means of transport . Container ID : The container ID taken from
the shipment (in case of shipment only)
In the Container ID eld, you can enter the
container identi er if you are checking-in Fwd Agent : The forwarding agent taken
transport equipment . from the shipment (in case of shipment
only)
In the Vehicle Type eld, you can choose
the type of vehicle.
Note
In the Forwarding Agent eld, you can
You de ne default vehicles types:
choose the name of the relevant forwarding
agent.
For the yard in Customizing for Logistics
In the Driver eld, you can enter the name Execution → Yard Management → General
of the vehicle’s driver. Settings → De ne Yard
Select the line corresponding to the vehicle. For forwarding agents in Customizing for
Logistics Execution → Yard Management
From the ALV tool bar, choose Check-in. → Vehicles (Handling Units) → De ne
Forwarding Agent Vehicle Types
Note
The vehicle is assigned to the document
and is checked-in to the yard (a check-in
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activity is created with status 4
Function Procedure Result
Completed)
For more information on these elds, see
Creating a Standalone Vehicle . The status traffic light in the ALV changes
from red to yellow.
Standalone Vehicle Not Already Created
A temporary vehicle is created in the
In this case, you create a standalone vehicle system as a means of transport or
and check it in. transport equipment, depending on its
vehicle type.
From the ALV tool bar, choose .
If you do not ll in the elds and merely
Repeat steps 2-8 mentioned above in check-in the document, the system creates
Vehicle Not Already Created; Related to a vehicle with the following default values:
Document.
Vehicle Category :Taken from the default
Vehicle(s) Not Already Created; Related to vehicle type
Multiple Documents
Vehicle Status :Full
In this case, you create one or more vehicles
Vehicle Type : Default vehicle type for the
for multiple documents and check them in.
yard
If you want to assign the documents to one
The vehicle is checked-in to the yard (a
vehicle, and check it in to the yard, do the
check-in activity is created with status 4
following:
Completed).
Perform step 1 mentioned above in Vehicle
The status traffic light in the ALV changes
Not Already Created; Related to Document
from red to yellow.
for each document.
The vehicle(s) is/are assigned to all of the
Perform steps 2-6 mentioned above in
documents and checked-in, with one or
Vehicle Not Already Created; Related to
more check-in activities being created with
Document for one of the documents
status 4 Completed
Select all of the lines corresponding to the
The status traffic light for each vehicle in
documents.
the ALV changes from red to yellow.
From the ALV tool bar, choose Check-in.
Choose Yes .
Choose No.
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Reject vehicle In the ALV, choose the line corresponding to The vehicle is checked in to the yard and is
the vehicle. immediately blocked.
Choose Enter .
Example
You decide to reject a vehicle that
arrives four hours later than planned.
Schedule location for vehicle In the ALV, choose the line corresponding to A scheduling activity based on the system-
the vehicle. recommended time and location is created
in the background, with status 1 Planned
From the ALV tool bar, choose Schedule.
The scheduled location class, location and
The Display Scheduling Activity dialog box
start time appear in the ALV record for the
appears, displaying the system-determined
vehicle.
scheduling time and location.
Create weighing activity In the ALV, choose the line corresponding to A weighing activity is created with status of
the vehicle. 1 Planned or 4 Completed
From the ALV tool bar, choose Weighing . If you entered a weight, the entered weight
appear in the Vehicle Weight eld of the
The Create Weighing Activity dialog box
activity’s ALV record (if you have elected to
appears.
display this eld in the ALV).
Follow steps 4 onwards in Creating a
Weighing Activity.
Create movement activity In the ALV, choose the line corresponding to A movement activity is created with status:
the vehicle.
1 Planned, where the movement has not
From the ALV tool bar, choose Move. been created with auto-con rmation
The Create Movement Activity dialog box 4 Completed, where the movement has
appears, displaying the following: been created with auto-con rmation
Source location class and location The status traffic light in the ALV changes
from yellow to green.
System-determined destination location
class and location
Check-Out
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Check-out vehicle In the ALV, choose the line corresponding to A check-out activity is created with status 6
the vehicle. Vehicle departed
From the ALV tool bar, choose Check-out. The vehicle disappears from the ALV.
You can switch to another checkpoint and maintain its settings by choosing Checkpoint and repeating steps 2-5 above.
Features
The loading/unloading point tool provides the tools with which users can do the following:
Register the start and nish of loading/unloading of all goods or only for selected deliveries
From the SAP Easy Access menu, choose Logistics → Logistics Execution → Yard Management → Loading/Unloading Point.
If you want loading/unloading instructions to be printed when you register the start of loading/unloading or loading/unloading
by delivery, do the following:
In the Printer eld, enter the name of the printer from which the instructions are to be printed.
Choose Enter .
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If you have set a particular yard as the default in your user data ( System → User Pro le → Own Data), the Loading Registration
screen appears immediately after invoking the loading/unloading point transaction.
Entersearch criteria. You can enter search criteria according to your way of working.
If you want to view a list of all the vehicles expected to arrive at a door within a certain time period, you could enter time
parameters in the Date and Time elds.
If you want to enter search criteria only when a vehicle actually arrives at the door, you could enter criteria such as reference
document or license number/container ID.
If you want to display a previously saved variant of the selection criteria, choose .
If you want to clear any entered values from all of the search criteria elds, enter .
Execute. The search results appear in the bottom ALV, displaying details for each relevant vehicle such as:
Processing status
Current location
Reference document
You can add your own elds to the ALV. For more information, see Layouts in the SAP Library for ALV Grid Control (BC-SRV-
ALV) .
Loading a Vehicle
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Register start of loading In the ALV, choose the line corresponding to A loading activity is created with status of2
the vehicle. Started
From the ALV tool bar, choose The status traffic light in the ALV changes
. from red to yellow.
Register nish of loading In the ALV, choose the line corresponding to The status of the loading activity changes
the vehicle. to4Completed
From the ALV tool bar, choose The status traffic light in the ALV changes
. from yellow to green.
Register start and nish of loading by In the ALV, choose the line corresponding to If you selected all of the deliveries assigned
delivery the vehicle. to the vehicle:
From the ALV tool bar, choose A loading activity is created with status
. of4Completed
The Select Deliveries dialog box appears, The status traffic light in the ALV changes
displaying the outbound deliveries assigned from red to green.
to the vehicle.
The stock status of the vehicle changes
Select the lines corresponding to the from1 Emptyto3 Full
outbound deliveries that you have loaded on
If you did not select all of the deliveries
to the vehicle and choose Enter .
assigned to the vehicle, the Loading Status
Check dialog box appears, displaying the
query messageRemaining deliveries are to
be loaded later?
If you choose No :
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Create sealing activity for vehicle In the ALV, choose the line corresponding to A sealing activity is created with status
the vehicle. of4Completed.
From the ALV tool bar, choose . The entered sealing numbers appear in the
Sealing Number elds of the vehicle’s ALV
The Sealing dialog box appears, displaying record (if you have elected to display these
the license number and container ID of the elds in the ALV).
vehicle.
Create weighing activity for vehicle In the ALV, choose the line corresponding to A weighing activity is created with status
the vehicle. of1 Plannedor4 Completed
From the ALV tool bar, choose If you entered a weight, the entered weight
. appear in the Vehicle Weight eld of the
activity’s ALV record (if you have elected to
The Create Weighing Activity dialog box display this eld in the ALV)
appears.
Schedule location for vehicle In the ALV, choose the line corresponding to A scheduling activity based on the system-
the vehicle. recommended time and location is created
in the background, with status1 Planned.
From the ALV tool bar, choose
. The scheduled location class, location and
start time appear in the ALV record for the
The Display Scheduling Activity dialog box vehicle.
appears, displaying the system-determined
scheduling time and location.
Create movement activity for vehicle In the ALV, choose the line corresponding to A movement activity is created with status:
the vehicle.
1 Plannedwhere the movement has not been
From the ALV tool bar, choose . created with auto-con rmation
The Create Movement Activity dialog box 4Completed, where themovement has been
appears, displaying the following: created with auto-con rmation
Unloading a Vehicle
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Create un-sealing activity for vehicle In the ALV, choose the line corresponding to An un-sealing activity is created with status
the vehicle. of4 Completed
Register start of unloading In the ALV, choose the line corresponding to An unloading activity is created with status
the vehicle. of2 Started
From the ALV tool bar, choose The status traffic light in the ALV changes
. from red to yellow.
Register nish of unloading In the ALV, choose the line corresponding to The status of the unloading activity changes
the vehicle. to4Completed
From the ALV tool bar, choose The status traffic light in the ALV changes
. from yellow to green.
Register start and nish of unloading by In the ALV, choose the line corresponding to If you selected all of the deliveries assigned
delivery the vehicle. to the vehicle:
From the ALV tool bar, choose An unloading activity is created with status
. of4Completed
The Select Deliveries dialog box appears, The status traffic light in the ALV changes
displaying the inbound deliveries assigned from red to green.
to the vehicle.
The stock status of the vehicle changes
Select the lines corresponding to the from3 Fullto1 Empty
inbound deliveries that you have unloaded
If you did not select all of the deliveries
from the vehicle and choose Enter .
assigned to the vehicle:
You can switch to the loading/unloading point of another yard and maintain its settings by choosing and
repeating steps 2-4 above.
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Prerequisites
1. The relevant presentation management customization has been completed.
Presentation Management
Purpose
Presentation management customizing allows you to choose the way in which data is displayed on presentation devices. This is
of particular importance to mobile presentations, where exibility in displaying data on the screen and adjusting transactions to
changing requirements is indispensable.
Personalized menus and menu tree, including the ability to include external transactions such as those used in Mobile
Data Entry (LE-MOB) .
Personalizing pro les to ensure that all data displayed on the screen is adjusted to meet the requirements of a
particular user or groups of users
Display pro les to re ect the physical properties of different presentation devices
Physical screens, including size properties, pushbutton quantities and sizes, and template and list screens to be used
Dynamic parameters
Personalized step ow
In addition, you can use the screen conversion tool to effectively adjust the size and position of screen elements to t the
physical dimensions of any presentation device.
Process Flow
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The standard settings provided in the presentation management customizing are suitable for presentation devices with a
screen size of 8x40. The screen conversion tool allows you to effectively adjust the size and position of screen elements to t
the physical dimensions of any presentation device (such as those with a screen size of 16x20).
Create new display pro les, including template screens, sub-screens and their respective environments.
Perform analyses regarding screen compression and overlapping of lines and columns before creating new screens
The tool signi cantly reduces the effort required for screen size adjustment since the relevant presentation management
customizing views are automatically updated.
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Procedure
Creating Display Pro les
Open the screen conversion tool by choosing Presentation Management → Screen Conversion Tool in one of the following:
The Screen Conversion Tool screen appears, with the Copy display pro le tab being displayed.
Enter the details of the source display pro le, from which you wish to create a new display pro le:
a. If you want to base the new display pro le on the standard one, select Standard
b. If you have already created your own display pro le and want it to form the basis of the new display pro le, enter the
following:
i. The site for which you have de ned the display pro le (TRM) or0xxx,(where xxx is the yard number or warehouse number) in
the Pro le/Site eld
iii. The display size of the screen in the Width and Height elds
iv. The number and quantity of pushbuttons for the template screens in the Size and Quantity elds.
Choose to view an analysis of the screens proposed by the system, based on the display size and pushbutton size and
quantity.
The results appear in the ALV on the left, displaying a list of the proposed new screens, including the following details:
Screen number
Whether the screen has been edited (at this stage, the indicator is never set)
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Description of the screen
Extent of compression
If desired, you can also display the Status Description eld by changing the ALV layout.
After analyzing the results, you may decide that you need to edit some screens by deleting some of their elds:
a. From the ALV, select the line corresponding to the screen that you wish to edit.
b. Choose .
The Screen Conversion Tool dialog box appears, displaying each of the screen elements of the selected screen., including their
name, description and one of the following types:
- Label only
- Field only
c. If you want to delete a screen element, select the corresponding line in the ALV and choose .
d. If you want to delete a label only for a screen element of type eld and label, select the corresponding line in the ALV and
choose .
e. To reverse the deletion of a screen element, select the corresponding line in the ALV and choose .
f. Choose Enter .
The dialog box closes and the analysis is updated, based on the deleted screen elements. The Edited indicator is now set for the
screen.
a. Enter the details of the destination display pro le, representing the display pro le that you wish to create, based on the
source display pro le:
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i. In the Pro le/Site eld, enter a site number for the new display pro le (TRM) or0xxx(other applications) where xxx is the yard
number or warehouse number.
ii. In the Disp.Prof . eld, enter a two-digit identi er for the new display pro le.
iv. In the Template and List Screens eld, enter a name for the function group of the template and list screens.
v. In the Subscreens eld, enter a name for the function group of the sub-screens.
b. Execute.
The new display pro le and associated template screens, sub-screens and their environments are created.
One of the following customizing activities is automatically updated accordingly (depending on the application):
Customizing for Logistics Execution → Task and Resource Management → Presentation Management → De ne Display
Pro les and Physical Screens
Customizing for Logistics Execution → Yard Management → Presentation Management → De ne Display Pro les and Physical
Screens
Customizing for Logistics Execution → Warehouse Management → Value-Added Services → Presentation Management →
De ne Display Pro les and Physical Screens
Enter the pro le/site and display pro le identi er for the display pro le that you wish to edit.
Choose .
A list of the display pro le’s screens appears in the ALV on the left.
a. From the corresponding line in the ALV, choose the screen number.
Process Flow
1. The worker logs on to the system.
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2. The worker chooses the appropriate menu options by either physically touching the options (GUI devices), or by entering
a number or chain of numbers corresponding to the options (character-based devices).
3. The worker chooses pushbutton functions by either physically touching the pushbuttons (GUI devices), or by choosing
the corresponding function keys (character-based devices).
4. Presentation Management receives the resource inputs and calls the appropriate services.
This section deals with the available pushbuttons and corresponding functions.
Note
You can customize the pushbutton texts by choosing De ne Pushbutton Text in Customizing for Logistics Execution Yard
Management Presentation Management De ne Control Screen Layout.
Features
Pushbutton Function
Scrolls up
Scrolls down
Ent Checks all of a screen’s input elds and con rms message screens
List Displays a list of possible values for a selected eld. If you choose
one of the values, the eld is lled with it.
Pushbutton Function
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Using a presentation device, you can execute the following yard activities for vehicles:
You can also register the start and nish of loading and unloading .
The following procedures are based on the standard pushbuttons, as well as the suggested menus mentioned in the IMG for
Logistics Execution Yard Management Presentation Management De ne Menus.
If you have customized the pushbuttons or created menus that differ from the suggested ones, the procedures may not be
accurate.
Logging On
Use
You can log on to the system with a presentation device and execute RF transactions.
Prerequisites
The following has been done:
All of the necessary presentation management customization. For more information, see the IMG for Logistics Execution →
Yard Management → Presentation Management
The maintenance of presentation devices. For more information, see Maintaining Presentation Devices
You have been de ned as an RF user. For more information, see De ning RF Device Users
Procedure
From the SAP Easy Access menu, choose Logistics → Logistics Execution → Yard Management → Mobile Execution.
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When only one yard has been de ned in Customizing for Logistics Execution → Yard Management → General Settings → De ne
Yard, the yard number is automatically displayed.
The Logon screen appears, displaying the default presentation device if one is de ned for your user. For more information, see
De ning RF Device Users .
You can keep the default device or enter a different one and choose Log
Result
You are now able to perform the RF device transactions.
Procedure
1. From the Menu screen, choose Check-in .
The Search screen appears. You can search for a vehicle to check-in, either based on vehicle details or reference
document details.
2. To search for a vehicle based on vehicle details, enter/scan one or more of the following details:
A number representing the time from now, in hours, over which the vehicle’s estimated time of arrival occurs
Container ID
Forwarding agent
a. a. Choose ExtS .
b. b. Enter one or more of the following details for the vehicle’s reference document:
External delivery reference (in a case where a delivery contains an external reference from the business
partner)
4. Choose Next .
The Check-In/Check-Out screen appears, displaying the vehicle’s details. If the search resulted in more than one vehicle,
you can scroll between vehicles by choosing the down ( ) and up ( ) scrolling buttons.
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Result
The vehicle is checked-in to the yard.
Procedure
1. From the Menu screen, choose Check-Out .
2. Enter/scan one or more of the following details for the vehicle that you wish to check-out:
Container ID
Forwarding agent
3. Choose Next .
The Check-In/Check-Out screen appears, displaying the vehicle’s details. If the search resulted in more than one vehicle,
you can scroll between vehicles by choosing the down ( ) and up ( ) scrolling buttons.
Result
The vehicle is check-out from the yard.
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The planned time for a movement activity is taken from the planned time of the vehicle’s scheduling activity (if a scheduling
activity exists).
a. The movement to an available door that is highest in the sorted list of movement activities
b. If there are no movement activities to available doors, the movement from a door that is highest in the sorted list of
movement activities
c. If there are no movement activities to or from doors, the movement activity that is highest in the sorted list of movement
activities
Prerequisites
At least one movement activity has been created.
Procedure
From the Menu screen, choose Move → System - Guided Move
The Con rm Movement Source screen appears, displaying the location and other details for the vehicle that the system directs
you to move.
Choose Save
You can change the destination to a door only if it has already been scheduled for the vehicle.
c. Choose Save . You return to the Con rm Move Destination screen, with the new destination being displayed in the
Destination eld.
Result
The movement activity is con rmed and the location of the vehicle is updated to the activity’s destination.
If the vehicle is moved to a door, the status of the scheduling activity changes to2 Started
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Procedure
From the Menu screen, choose Move → Select by Vehicle.
Enter/scan one or more of the following details for the vehicle that you wish to move:
Container ID
Forwarding agent
Choose Next .
The Con rm Move Destination screen appears, displaying the destination of one of the following:
The movement activity immediately created in the background, if no movement activity was previously created for the vehicle.
In this case, the destination will be automatically determined by the system’s location determination mechanism .
You can change the destination to a door only if it has already been scheduled for the vehicle.
c. Choose Save . You return to the Con rm Move Destination screen, with the new destination being displayed in the
Destination eld.
Result
The movement activity is con rmed and the location of the vehicle is updated to the activity’s destination.
If the vehicle is moved to a door, the status of the scheduling activity changes to2 Started
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Note
You cannot block and un-block unidenti ed or reserved vehicles via a presentation device.
Procedure
Blocking Un-Blocking
From the Menu screen, choose Block / Un - From the Menu screen, choose Block / Un -
Block Block. Block Un-Block.
Enter/scan one or more of the following details for the vehicle that you wish to block or un-
block:
Container ID
Forwarding agent
Choose Next .
If the search resulted in more than one vehicle, you can scroll between vehicles by
choosing the down ( ) and up ( ) scrolling buttons.
Scroll to the vehicle (if necessary), enter a Scroll to the vehicle (if necessary) and
reason code and choose Save . choose Save .
The vehicle is blocked for processing. The previously blocked vehicle is now
available for processing.
Yard activities cannot be created for the
vehicle, and nor can the vehicle be assigned
to documents.
In the case of registering the nish of loading/unloading, you can either register the nish of loading/unloading all goods on
to/from the vehicle, or register the nish of loading/unloading selected deliveries on to/from the vehicle (loading/unloading by
delivery).
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Prerequisites
The vehicle for which you want to register the start and nish of loading or unloading is located at a door.
Procedure
Registering the Start of Loading/Unloading
Loading Unloading
From the Menu screen, choose From the Menu screen, choose
Load/Unload Load Start . Load/Unload Unload Start .
The Select Vehicle to Load/Unload screen The Select Vehicle to Load/Unload screen
appears. appears.
Enter/scan one or more of the following details for the vehicle for which you wish to start
loading or unloading:
Container ID
Forwarding agent
Choose Next . The Load/Unload Start screen appears, displaying the vehicle’s details.
If the search resulted in more than one vehicle, you can scroll between vehicles by
choosing the down ( ) and up ( ) scrolling buttons.
Scroll to the vehicle (if necessary) and Scroll to the vehicle (if necessary) and
choose Save to register the start of loading. choose Save to register the start of
unloading.
Loading Unloading
From the Menu screen, choose From the Menu screen, choose
Load/Unload Load End . Load/Unload Unload End .
The Select Vehicle to Load/Unload screen The Select Vehicle to Load/Unload screen
appears. appears.
Enter/scan one or more of the following details for the vehicle for which you wish to end
loading or unloading:
Container ID
Forwarding agent
Choose Next . The Load/Unload Finish screen appears, displaying the vehicle’s details.
If the search resulted in more than one vehicle, you can scroll between vehicles by
choosing the down ( ) and up ( ) scrolling buttons.
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Loading Unloading
If you want to register the end of loading all If you want to register the end of unloading
the goods on to the vehicle, scroll to the all the goods from the vehicle, scroll to the
vehicle (if necessary) and choose Save . vehicle (if necessary) and choose Save .
The stock status of the vehicle changes The stock status of the vehicle changes
from 1 Empty to 3 Full . from 3 Full to 1 Empty .
If you want to register the end of loading by If you want to register the end of unloading
delivery, do the following: by delivery, do the following:
If you choose Yes , the stock status If you did not select all of the
of the vehicle changes from deliveries assigned to the vehicle,
1 Empty to 2 Partially full the stock status of the vehicle
. changes from 3 Full to
2 Partially full .
If you choose No , the stock status
of the vehicle changes from
1 Empty to 3 Full , and the
remaining deliveries are un-
assigned from the vehicle.
Procedure
Sealing Un-Sealing
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Sealing Un-Sealing
From the Menu screen, choose Seal/Un- From the Menu screen, choose Seal/Un-
Seal Seal. Seal Un - Seal.
The Select Vehicle to Seal/Un-Seal screen The Select Vehicle to Seal/Un-Seal screen
appears. appears.
Enter/scan one or more of the following details for the vehicle that you wish to seal or un-
seal:
Container ID
Forwarding agent
Choose Next .
If the search resulted in more than one vehicle, you can scroll between vehicles by
choosing the down ( ) and up ( ) scrolling buttons.
Scroll to the vehicle (if necessary), enter Scroll to the vehicle (if necessary) and
one or more sealing numbers and choose choose Save .
Save .
The vehicle is un-sealed.
The vehicle is sealed and
the entered sealing numbers
appear in the
Sealing Number elds of the vehicle’s ALV
record in the yard monitor .
Prerequisites
In order for an external carrier to access information on their vehicles, they must have authorization.
Features
The desktop and web transactions provide information on vehicles, including the following:
Vehicle type
Reference document
Vehicle stock status (whether the vehicle is full, partially full or empty)
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Driver
You can also add or subtract elds to be displayed, thereby customizing the information provided. For more information, see
layouts in the SAP Library for SAPNetWeaver Components → SAP Web Application Server → Basis Services/Communication
Interfaces (BC-SRV) → SAP List Viewer (BC-SRV-ALV) → ALV Grid Control (BC-SRV-ALV)
Procedure
Viewing Yard Inventory Information From SAP ECC
1. From the SAP Easy Access menu, choose Logistics Logistics Execution Yard Management Yard Inventory .
Note
If you have set a particular yard as the default in your user data ( System User Pro le Own Data) , the Yard Vehicle
Information screen appears immediately after invoking the yard inventory transaction.
Note
If you want to add further selection criteria, choose .
If you want to display a previously saved variant of the selection criteria, choose .
If you want to clear any entered values from all of the search criteria elds, enter .
4. Execute. The search results appear in the bottom ALV, displaying details for each relevant vehicle.
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Other Functions
This section contains information about the following functions:
Business Add-Ins
Authorization Checks
Archiving
Note
Detailed information on the Add-In can be found in the Add-In’s documentation. See the IMG for Logistics Execution Yard
Management Tools Add-Ins Activity Processing Enhancements.
Features
The Add-In contains the interface IF_EX_LXYRD_ACTIVITY_PROC, which itself contains the following methods:
ACTIVITY_UPDATE_POST Enable Event That Follows Activity Creation Enables you to create an event after a
or Status Change change of status or creation of a yard
activity . Such an event may involve solely
updating a record in a customer table, or
triggering an event in YM itself.
ACTIVITY_MOVE_DEST_CHANG Change Destination in Movement Activity Enables you to determine the destination
for a speci c vehicle .
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ACTIVITY_SCHEDULE_CHANG Change Time Window and Destination in Enables you to determine your own
Scheduling Activity scheduling destination and time window for
a speci c vehicle.
VEHICLE_ATTRIBUTES_CHANG Change Vehicle Priority, Type and Enables you to control the attributes of
Arrival/Departure Times vehicles in the yard during their creation.
SCHDL_PROFILE_SET Change Default Scheduling Pro le Enables you to dynamically change the
scheduling pro le in your yard.
Authorization Checks
Use
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The authorization checks control the ability of users to do the following:
Integration
The authorization checks have to be implemented using the standard SAP authorization concept. For more information on the
standard SAP authorization concept, see the SAP Library for Users and Roles (BC-SEC-USR) .
Features
You can assign the following authorization object to users:
L_MON_YARD
Determines the abilities of managers to use the monitor and alert monitor.
Location User is able to run the monitor or alert monitor for this yard.
Method authorization group Methods of this type appear in the object pop-up menu. Possible
values are:
Display
Maintain
Object class This object class appears in the monitor or alert monitor hierarchy
tree.
L_VEHICLE
L_YRD_MTHD
Determines the abilities of users to use the checkpoint tool and loading/unloading point tool.
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Location User is able to run the checkpoint and loading/unloading point tools
for this yard.
MOVE – move
SCHL – schedule
REJC – reject
WIGN – weigh
CHECK_OUT – check-out
SEAL- seal
Archiving
Use
Batch programs have been provided to archive records in Yard Management and delete old data from log tables. These
programs can be used to free space in the database and to provide accessible records for future reference.
Note
For more information on archiving, see the SAP Library for SAPNetWeaver Components Cross-Application
Functions Archiving Application Data (CA-ARC) .
Features
The following object can be archived:
Archiving Object Includes Pre-Archiving Write Program Delete Program Read Program
Checks
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Archiving Object Includes Pre-Archiving Write Program Delete Program Read Program
Checks
Status of the
object is
Vehicle
departed .
The object
has reached
the
residence
time, as
determined
in the
variant by
the user.
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