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file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 2 of 339
Isolated Footing 1
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
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Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 4 of 339
Design Calculations
Footing Size
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 5 of 339
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
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Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
Shear Calculation
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
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Along X Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 9 of 339
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00152
Since OK
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 10 of 339
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 904.772 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 248.286 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 11 of 339
Required = 0.00097
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 904.772 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, Min. 248.286 mm
distance between bars, Cd = User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 12 of 339
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00032
Since OK
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 13 of 339
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00029
Since OK
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 14 of 339
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0612 m
Cc = 866.706 kN
Mc = 324.141 kNm
as
50776.796 kN/m2
0.0018
as
13.441 kN/m2
3.386 kN
1.165 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0612 m
Cc = 866.706 kN
Mc = 324.141 kNm
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 15 of 339
as
50776.796 kN/m2
0.0018
as
13.441 kN/m2
3.386 kN
1.165 kNm
otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 2
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 16 of 339
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
Design Parameters
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
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Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
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file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 20 of 339
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 23 of 339
Required = 0.00255
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1357.159 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 185.273 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 24 of 339
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00234
Since OK
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 25 of 339
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1130.965 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 226.444 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 26 of 339
Required = 0.00053
Since OK
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 27 of 339
Required = 0.00047
Since OK
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0533 m
Cc = 755.212 kN
Mc = 284.969 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
30283.914
0.0018
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 28 of 339
as
0.000 kN/m2
-3.425 kN
-1.178 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0533 m
Cc = 755.212 kN
Mc = 284.969 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
30283.914
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-3.425 kN
-1.178 kNm
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 29 of 339
otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 3
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 30 of 339
Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 33 of 339
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 36 of 339
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00315
Since OK
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 37 of 339
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2261.931 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 152.000 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 38 of 339
Required = 0.00206
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1357.159 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 262.545 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 39 of 339
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00141
Since OK
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 40 of 339
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00126
Since OK
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 41 of 339
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0539 m
Cc = 763.459 kN
Mc = 287.892 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
23477.193
0.0018
as
0.000 kN/m2
-2.655 kN
-0.913 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0539 m
Cc = 763.459 kN
Mc = 287.892 kNm
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 42 of 339
as
-
kN/m2
23477.193
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-2.655 kN
-0.913 kNm
otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 4
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
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Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
Design Parameters
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 44 of 339
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 47 of 339
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 50 of 339
Required = 0.00221
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1583.352 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 229.846 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00345
Since OK
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 52 of 339
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2375.028 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 149.400 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 53 of 339
Required = 0.00154
Since OK
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00138
Since OK
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 40
Steel Area : 4159.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0520 m
Cc = 736.624 kN
Mc = 278.366 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
46184.580
0.0018
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 55 of 339
as
0.000 kN/m2
-5.223 kN
-1.797 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 40
Steel Area : 4159.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0520 m
Cc = 736.624 kN
Mc = 278.366 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
46184.580
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-5.223 kN
-1.797 kNm
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 56 of 339
otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 5
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 57 of 339
Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 60 of 339
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 63 of 339
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00258
Since OK
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Isolated Footing Design Page 64 of 339
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2035.738 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 190.471 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Isolated Footing Design Page 65 of 339
Required = 0.00438
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 3279.800 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 115.643 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 66 of 339
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00190
Since OK
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Isolated Footing Design Page 67 of 339
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00171
Since OK
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 68 of 339
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 48
Steel Area : 5119.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0519 m
Cc = 735.786 kN
Mc = 278.068 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
46919.941
0.0018
as
0.000 kN/m2
-5.306 kN
-1.825 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 48
Steel Area : 5119.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0519 m
Cc = 735.786 kN
Mc = 278.068 kNm
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as
-
kN/m2
46919.941
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-5.306 kN
-1.825 kNm
otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 6
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Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
Design Parameters
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Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
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Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00226
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1696.448 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 213.429 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00347
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2375.028 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 149.400 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00154
Since OK
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00138
Since OK
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 40
Steel Area : 4159.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0520 m
Cc = 736.093 kN
Mc = 278.177 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
46650.658
0.0018
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as
0.000 kN/m2
-5.276 kN
-1.815 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 40
Steel Area : 4159.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0520 m
Cc = 736.093 kN
Mc = 278.177 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
46650.658
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-5.276 kN
-1.815 kNm
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otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 7
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
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Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
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Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00247
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1244.062 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 203.800 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00234
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1130.965 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 226.444 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00053
Since OK
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00047
Since OK
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Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0534 m
Cc = 756.156 kN
Mc = 285.304 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
29497.531
0.0018
as
0.000 kN/m2
-3.336 kN
-1.148 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0534 m
Cc = 756.156 kN
Mc = 285.304 kNm
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as
-
kN/m2
29497.531
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-3.336 kN
-1.148 kNm
otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 8
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Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
Design Parameters
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Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
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Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00167
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1130.965 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 248.667 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00132
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1130.965 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 248.667 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00069
Since OK
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00062
Since OK
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0541 m
Cc = 766.666 kN
Mc = 289.028 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
20869.756
0.0018
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as
0.000 kN/m2
-2.360 kN
-0.812 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0541 m
Cc = 766.666 kN
Mc = 289.028 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
20869.756
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-2.360 kN
-0.812 kNm
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otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 9
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
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Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
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Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00237
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1470.255 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 207.333 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00176
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1244.062 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 248.800 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00094
Since OK
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00084
Since OK
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Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0533 m
Cc = 755.081 kN
Mc = 284.923 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
30393.390
0.0018
as
0.000 kN/m2
-3.437 kN
-1.182 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0533 m
Cc = 755.081 kN
Mc = 284.923 kNm
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as
-
kN/m2
30393.390
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-3.437 kN
-1.182 kNm
otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 10
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Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
Design Parameters
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Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
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Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00063
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 678.579 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 247.600 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00135
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 678.579 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, Min. 247.600 mm
distance between bars, Cd = User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00009
Since OK
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00008
Since OK
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0617 m
Cc = 873.989 kN
Mc = 326.674 kNm
as
55351.664 kN/m2
0.0018
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as
13.441 kN/m2
3.904 kN
1.343 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0617 m
Cc = 873.989 kN
Mc = 326.674 kNm
as
55351.664 kN/m2
0.0018
as
13.441 kN/m2
3.904 kN
1.343 kNm
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otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 11
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
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Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
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Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00242
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1244.062 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 198.800 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00093
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1017.869 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 248.500 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00049
Since OK
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00044
Since OK
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Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0617 m
Cc = 873.603 kN
Mc = 326.540 kNm
as
55111.267 kN/m2
0.0018
as
13.441 kN/m2
3.877 kN
1.334 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0617 m
Cc = 873.603 kN
Mc = 326.540 kNm
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as
55111.267 kN/m2
0.0018
as
13.441 kN/m2
3.877 kN
1.334 kNm
otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 12
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Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
Design Parameters
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Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
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Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00576
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 3845.283 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 82.970 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00272
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1696.448 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 195.571 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00122
Since OK
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00110
Since OK
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 40
Steel Area : 4159.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0399 m
Cc = 565.917 kN
Mc = 216.755 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
241056.232
0.0018
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as
0.000 kN/m2
-27.263 kN
-9.378 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 40
Steel Area : 4159.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0399 m
Cc = 565.917 kN
Mc = 216.755 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
241056.232
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-27.263 kN
-9.378 kNm
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otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 13
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
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Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
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Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00374
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2148.834 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 127.111 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00206
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1130.965 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 254.222 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00074
Since OK
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00066
Since OK
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Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0467 m
Cc = 661.823 kN
Mc = 251.584 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
119200.618
0.0018
as
0.000 kN/m2
-13.481 kN
-4.637 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0467 m
Cc = 661.823 kN
Mc = 251.584 kNm
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as
-
kN/m2
119200.618
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-13.481 kN
-4.637 kNm
otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 14
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Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
Design Parameters
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Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
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Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00494
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 3392.896 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 96.138 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00148
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1357.159 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 253.455 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00128
Since OK
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00115
Since OK
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 36
Steel Area : 3679.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0537 m
Cc = 760.220 kN
Mc = 286.745 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
26132.431
0.0018
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as
0.000 kN/m2
-2.955 kN
-1.017 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 36
Steel Area : 3679.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0537 m
Cc = 760.220 kN
Mc = 286.745 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
26132.431
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-2.955 kN
-1.017 kNm
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otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 15
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
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Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
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Isolated Footing Design Page 195 of 339
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00052
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 678.579 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 247.600 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00147
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 678.579 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, Min. 247.600 mm
distance between bars, Cd = User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00009
Since OK
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00008
Since OK
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Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 36
Steel Area : 3679.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0616 m
Cc = 873.353 kN
Mc = 326.453 kNm
as
54955.523 kN/m2
0.0018
as
13.441 kN/m2
3.859 kN
1.328 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 36
Steel Area : 3679.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0616 m
Cc = 873.353 kN
Mc = 326.453 kNm
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as
54955.523 kN/m2
0.0018
as
13.441 kN/m2
3.859 kN
1.328 kNm
otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 16
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Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
Design Parameters
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Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
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Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00443
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2601.221 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 106.273 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00490
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2714.317 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 101.652 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00079
Since OK
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00071
Since OK
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 40
Steel Area : 4159.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0363 m
Cc = 514.401 kN
Mc = 197.819 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
325270.895
0.0018
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as
0.000 kN/m2
-36.787 kN
-12.655 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 40
Steel Area : 4159.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0363 m
Cc = 514.401 kN
Mc = 197.819 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
325270.895
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-36.787 kN
-12.655 kNm
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otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 17
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
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Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
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Isolated Footing Design Page 222 of 339
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00439
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2714.317 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 108.174 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00755
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 4297.669 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 67.243 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00094
Since OK
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00084
Since OK
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Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 48
Steel Area : 5119.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0362 m
Cc = 513.285 kN
Mc = 197.407 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
327281.904
0.0018
as
0.000 kN/m2
-37.014 kN
-12.733 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 48
Steel Area : 5119.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0362 m
Cc = 513.285 kN
Mc = 197.407 kNm
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as
-
kN/m2
327281.904
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-37.014 kN
-12.733 kNm
otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 18
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Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
Design Parameters
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Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
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Isolated Footing Design Page 236 of 339
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00438
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2488.124 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 111.333 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00503
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2714.317 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 101.652 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00079
Since OK
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00071
Since OK
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 44
Steel Area : 4639.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0363 m
Cc = 513.787 kN
Mc = 197.592 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
326376.552
0.0018
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as
0.000 kN/m2
-36.912 kN
-12.698 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 44
Steel Area : 4639.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0363 m
Cc = 513.787 kN
Mc = 197.592 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
326376.552
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-36.912 kN
-12.698 kNm
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otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 19
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
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Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
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Isolated Footing Design Page 249 of 339
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00537
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 3732.186 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 88.687 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00271
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1809.545 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 189.200 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
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Isolated Footing Design Page 255 of 339
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00135
Since OK
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00121
Since OK
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Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 40
Steel Area : 4159.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0394 m
Cc = 557.752 kN
Mc = 213.764 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
253367.352
0.0018
as
0.000 kN/m2
-28.655 kN
-9.857 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 40
Steel Area : 4159.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0394 m
Cc = 557.752 kN
Mc = 213.764 kNm
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as
-
kN/m2
253367.352
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-28.655 kN
-9.857 kNm
otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 20
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Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
Design Parameters
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Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 263 of 339
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00564
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 4184.572 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 85.778 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00172
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1470.255 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 257.333 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00168
Since OK
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00151
Since OK
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0530 m
Cc = 751.500 kN
Mc = 283.652 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
33396.065
0.0018
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as
0.000 kN/m2
-3.777 kN
-1.299 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0530 m
Cc = 751.500 kN
Mc = 283.652 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
33396.065
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-3.777 kN
-1.299 kNm
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otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 21
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
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Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
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Isolated Footing Design Page 276 of 339
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00316
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1922.641 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 152.375 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00748
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 4184.572 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 67.722 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00089
Since OK
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Isolated Footing Design Page 283 of 339
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00080
Since OK
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Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 36
Steel Area : 3679.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0522 m
Cc = 739.962 kN
Mc = 279.553 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
43270.371
0.0018
as
0.000 kN/m2
-4.894 kN
-1.683 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 36
Steel Area : 3679.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0522 m
Cc = 739.962 kN
Mc = 279.553 kNm
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as
-
kN/m2
43270.371
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-4.894 kN
-1.683 kNm
otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 22
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Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
Design Parameters
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Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 290 of 339
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00309
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2035.738 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 161.059 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00915
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1244.062 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 273.800 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00122
Since OK
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00110
Since OK
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 40
Steel Area : 4159.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0520 m
Cc = 736.894 kN
Mc = 278.462 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
45948.006
0.0018
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as
0.000 kN/m2
-5.197 kN
-1.788 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 40
Steel Area : 4159.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0520 m
Cc = 736.894 kN
Mc = 278.462 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
45948.006
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-5.197 kN
-1.788 kNm
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otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 23
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
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Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 303 of 339
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00329
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2035.738 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 143.412 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Required = 0.00751
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 4184.572 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 67.722 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
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Isolated Footing Design Page 309 of 339
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00089
Since OK
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Isolated Footing Design Page 310 of 339
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00080
Since OK
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Isolated Footing Design Page 311 of 339
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 36
Steel Area : 3679.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0521 m
Cc = 737.721 kN
Mc = 278.756 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
45224.286
0.0018
as
0.000 kN/m2
-5.115 kN
-1.759 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 36
Steel Area : 3679.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0521 m
Cc = 737.721 kN
Mc = 278.756 kNm
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as
-
kN/m2
45224.286
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-5.115 kN
-1.759 kNm
otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 24
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Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
Design Parameters
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Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
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Isolated Footing Design Page 317 of 339
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Isolated Footing Design Page 320 of 339
Required = 0.00373
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2148.834 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 132.667 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00327
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1809.545 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 159.200 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Isolated Footing Design Page 323 of 339
Required = 0.00084
Since OK
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Isolated Footing Design Page 324 of 339
Required = 0.00075
Since OK
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0535 m
Cc = 757.365 kN
Mc = 285.733 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
28492.725
0.0018
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as
0.000 kN/m2
-3.222 kN
-1.108 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0535 m
Cc = 757.365 kN
Mc = 285.733 kNm
as
-
kN/m2
28492.725
0.0018
as
kN/m2
-3.222 kN
-1.108 kNm
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Isolated Footing Design Page 326 of 339
otherwise, a = 1.24
Isolated Footing 25
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
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Isolated Footing Design Page 327 of 339
Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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Isolated Footing Design Page 329 of 339
If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero
and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 330 of 339
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
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Shear Calculation
Along X Direction
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Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column caused by bending
about the Z axis.
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Isolated Footing Design Page 333 of 339
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00381
Since OK
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2261.931 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.249 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 125.684 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete
Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Isolated Footing Design Page 335 of 339
Required = 0.00178
Since OK
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1130.965 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.237 m
=
From ACI Cl.7.6.1, minimum req'd clear max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0, 265.333 mm
distance between bars, Cd = Min. User Spacing) =
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth
and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 336 of 339
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00084
Since OK
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 337 of 339
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
Required = 0.00075
Since OK
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 338 of 339
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0617 m
Cc = 874.609 kN
Mc = 326.889 kNm
as
55737.692 kN/m2
0.0018
as
13.441 kN/m2
3.948 kN
1.358 kNm
Bar size : 12 mm
Number of Bars : 32
Steel Area : 3199.9998 sq.mm
Neutral Axis Depth (Xb): 0.0617 m
Cc = 874.609 kN
Mc = 326.889 kNm
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019
Isolated Footing Design Page 339 of 339
as
55737.692 kN/m2
0.0018
as
13.441 kN/m2
3.948 kN
1.358 kNm
otherwise, a = 1.24
file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/footing.xml 08/07/2019