Problem Set - 6 Spring 2019

MATHEMATICS-II(MA10002)
Rθ
1. Evaluate 0 log(1 + tan θ tan x) dx by using differentiation under the
integral sign, where −π
2
< θ < π2 .

2. Using differentiation under the integral sign prove the following :-

R ∞ −1 (ax)
(a) 0 tan x(1+x2 )
dx = π2 log(a + 1), a ≥ 0, a 6= 1.
R ∞ −x2 √ R ∞ −x2
π
(b) Using
√
the result 0
e dx = 2
, show that 0
e cos(2αx) dx =
π −α2
2
e .
R a log(1+ax)
(c) 0 1+x2 dx = 12 log(1 + a2 ) tan−1 (a), a ≥ 0 and hence show
R1
that 0 log(1+x)
1+x2
dx = π8 log 2
dy
R 2y 2
3. (a) Find dx if √x e−xt dt = −2, x > 0.
Rx
(b) Evaluate f (x), when f 0 (x) = 3 − 1 fu(u) 2 du, given that f (1) = 1.

Rπ
4. Show that 0 log(1+a cos x)
cos x
dx = π sin−1 (a), |a| < 1, although x = π2 is a
point of discontinuity of the integrand.

5. For any real numbers x and t, let

( 3 xt
(x2 +t2 )2
, if x 6= 0, t 6= 0
f (x, t) =
0, if x = 0, t = 0

and Z 1
F (t) = f (x, t) dx.
0
d
R1 R1 ∂
Is dt 0
f (x, t) dx = 0 ∂t
f (x, t) dx? Give the justification.
R π2
6. (a) Show that π
−α sin θ cos−1 (cos α csc θ) dθ = π
2
(1 − cos α), 0 <
2
α < π/2.
R1 xa −xb
(b) Show that 0 log x
dx = log( a+1
b+1
).
(c) Using Leibnitz’s rule, evaluate
Z cos α
d
log(x + α) dx, when sin α + α > 0, cos α + α > 0
dα sin α
Problem Set - 6 Spring 2019
MATHEMATICS-II(MA10002)

Rπ 1
7. Find the value of 0 a+b cos x
dx when a > 0, |b| < a and deduce that
Z π
1 πa
2
dx = 2 .
0 (a + b cos x) (a − b2 )3/2

8. Evaluate the following integral over the region R:

RR
(a) ydxdy, where R is the region bounded by the parabolas y 2 = 4x
R
and x2 = 4y.
RR 2
(b) x dxdy, where R is the region in the first quadrant bounded
R
by the hyperbola xy = 16 and the lines y = x, y = 0, x = 8.
RR x2
(c) e dxdy, where R is the region given by 2y ≤ x ≤ 2, 0 ≤ y ≤ 1.
R
RR
(d) xydxdy, where R is the domain bounded by the x−axis, ordi-
R
nate x = 2a and the curve x2 = 4ay.

9. Evaluate the following integrals by changing the order of integration:-

RaRa x
(a) 0 y x2 +y 2 dx dy.

R π R π sin y
(b) 02 y=x 2
y
dy dx.
R∞Rx x2
(c) 0 0 xe− y dy dx.
R 3 R √4−y
(d) 0 1 (x + y) dx dy.
√
R 1 R 1−x2 2
(e) 0 0 y dy dx.

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