cs(MAIN) Exam : 2017 STH-D-CVLE

ｾｈ＠ $'11lf.f4t\ ＨｾＭＧｴｬＺｦＱＩ＠

ｾＺＲＵＰ＠

ｾＭＧｴｬＺｦｕ＠ ｾＺＯｬｱ＠ ｾ＠
Ｈｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ f.l8!flfula ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cpr<n ｭｱｾｲﾷ＿ｬｻ｣ｦｃ＠ ｾ Ｉ＠

mｾｩｴ＠ ｡ｭｾ＠ t ｾ＠ ｾ＠ "Q,Ci ｾｩｴ＠ tl

JaflG<:m ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ＠ｾ m ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ tI
ｾｂＦｮ＠ 1 ｾ＠ 5 ｴ＠ｾ o?.fl ｾｷＭｩｴ＠ ｩｴｾ＠ ｾｃｦｩｬＱＭ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＼ｦｴｯｲｭ＠ ｾｉ＠
ｾ＠ ｾＯ｜ｗｔ＠ ＠ｾ ｾ＠ f.Frn ｾ＠ ｾ＠ "ffilR ｾ＠ ｾ＠ tl
m ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Ｂｦｻｬｾ＠ ｩｴｾＬ＠ m--q-5{ it M 'Fn t ｾ＠ Ｂｦｻｬｾ＠ q)l ｾ＠
ｾ＠ ｾＭ＠ Ｈｾ
ｯ＠ Bto ｾｯＩ＠ ｾｃｦｬ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 'q\ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 'q\ fcf;m ｾｉ＠ Ｂｦｬｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠
M ｬＱｔｾ＠ ｩｴｾ＠ ｾＧｱ｜＠ ｾｉ＠
m cfi) ｾ＠ t=fitn, ｾ＠ Ｓｾｦｵｬｯ＠ t, ＠ｾ 1l"RT ｾｉ＠
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｴｭｕｔ＠ cfi) ｾＧ＠ ｾ＠ fqe!o<ll ｾ＠ fcf;m ｾｉ＠
ｾ＠ 311cH<lCfl 3lfu9/m ｾｩｴ｜＠ m, ｾｉ＠
ｾ＠ 3fR ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Sl'q R1a ＳＱｾ＠ t, ｾ＠ (fcf) ｾ＿Ｎｦｬ＠ ';f Cfim 'Fn I m
ｾ＠ m >r<mn cfi) TTUR1 Sfllirj)flr< ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ＠ｾ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ＠ｾ m ｾ＠ "CfiT ,:ft ｾ＠ eft ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ CliTGT ';{
'Fn m1 ｾ Ｍ ｾＭ＠ ｾｒＡｃｦｬｲ＠ ｩｴｾ＠ ＳＱｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ Ｚ＠ q)lG ｾｉ＠

CIVIL ENGINEERING (PAPER-II)

ITime Allowed : Three Hours I I Maximum Marks : 250 I
QUESTION PAPER SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS
(Please read each of the following instructions carefully before attempting questions)
There are EIGHT questions divided in two Sections and printed both in HINDI and
in ENGLISH .
Candidate has to attempt FIVE questions in all.
Question Nos. 1 and 5 are compulsory and out of the remaining, THREE are to be attempted
choosing at least ONE question from each Section.
The number of marks carried by a question/part is indicated against it.
Answers must be written in the medium authorized in the Admission Certificate which
must be stated clearly on the cover of this Question-cum-Answer (QCA) Booklet in the
space provided. No marks will be given for answers written in a medium other than the
authorized one.
Word limit in questions, if specified, should be adhered to.
Wherever any assumptions are made for answering a question, they must be clearly indicated.
Diagrams/figures, wherever required, shall be drawn in the space provided for answering the
question itself.
Unless otherwise mentioned, symbols and notations carry their usual standard meanings.
Attempts of questions shall be counted in sequential order. Unless struck off, attempt of a
question shall be counted even if attempted partly. Any page or portion of the page left blank
in the Question-cum-Answer Booklet must be clearly struck off.

1 [P.T.O.

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 ｾＭａ＠ / SECTION-A

ｾ＠ ｾ＠
1-2 20
1-3 25
2-3 10
2-4 12
3-4 6
4--5 10

(i) qft4l'51"ll ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ＨｾＩ＠ CfiT ffi ｾｉ＠

(ii) Sf) I R1 en Ｑｾ＠ Cf)) W(f ｾ＠ I

(iiiJ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ "$1 ＨｾＩ＠ m, ｾ＠ ｣ｾｃｒｊＩ＠ 1:fffil ｾ＠ ｾｱ＠ ..,gr:co ＨｾＩ＠ m cn1 ma
ｾｉ＠
The following table gives the activities in a construction project and other
relevant information :

Activity Duration
1- 2 20
1-3 25
2-3 10
2-4 12
3-4 6
4--5 10

(i) Draw the network of the project.

(ii) Find the critical path.
(iii) Find free float, total float and independent float for each activity. 10

(b) ｾ＠ l1m"RT ｾＳｭ＿＠ l1m"RT ｷｵｾｱｩＨＧｈ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＴｈＱ＠ Cf)) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｯｾ＠ ｾ＠ l1mffi

ｾ＠ cffi:r:R ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｴｬ＠ cnl \ft ｾｉ＠
What do you mean by cement mortar? Explain the theory of proportioning of
cement mortar and also explain the relation between solidity and strength of
cement mortar. 10

(c) (i) ｾ＠ cfr ｾ＠ ｾ＠ fcrlti cn1 qiUfu ｾ＠ 1 ｾｯ＠ amo ｾｯ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ fcn'ffl ｾ＠ cfr ｾ＠
ｾｉ＠

Explain remote sensing method of surveying. List the various uses of IRS
data. 5

.&Wi;- li-®Hiii: I 4 2

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 (ii) [;.Cf))un'4 ｐ［ｦｕｔ＠ｾ ｾ＠ ｾＴＺＱＰＨ＠ CfiT CiUR ｾ＠ 1 [;.ct>1un'4 ｾｐ［ｦｕｔ＠ cfi't 3lltm Ｍｾ＠ CfiT f.tmttf ｾ＠
Cfffi ｾ＠ ＠ｾ CfiT CfUR ｾｉ＠
Explain the pr inciples of triangulation. Write the factors to be considered
for the selection of baseline for triangulation. 5

(d) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｱｦｴ］ｩｪｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Cf'4l ｾｉ ＼ ｈＧＴＤＨＱｾ＠ M t? ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ｀ｒＡ＠ cfi't *1til'4dl -e 60 kg

"'5fCfm: ｾ＠ llFfCfi ｾ Ｍ ＢｬＱｔｇ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｱｦｴ］ｩｪｾ＠ CfiT ｾｉ＠ \lf1T cfi't ＪＱｾＤＲ＠ fcflll31) CfiT
ｾｉ＠
What are the· requirements for an ideal rail section? Explain, with a neat
sketch, standard flat-footed broad-gauge rail section of 60 kg type. Mark
approximate dimensions of each part. 10

(e) (i) 4514PTI ｾ＠ ﾷ ｾＭｦＮｬｱ［ＱＴｊ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cfi't ｾｉ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 45141 1l ｾ＠ ｾ＠

ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 3lt'lf<lctl'4 ｾＭＳＱ＠ ｱ［ｬｦｴＩｩｾ＠
Discuss the importance of drainage in highways. Describe the surface and
subsurface drainage arrangements for a national highway in coastal area. 5

(ii) Ultt ＨｾＩ＠ ｾＢＲ＼ｈ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＱＧ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠

CfiT >fmfcffi ｾ＠ cfi't ｾｉ＠
List the factors affecting the design of a rotary intersection. 5

2. (a) Pl8R1fuia ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｦ｣ｾ＠ ｾ＠ :

Differentiate between the following : 20
(i} ｾｯ＠ -qTo ｾｯ＠ ｾ＠ -qi
CPM and PERT
(iiJ ｭｾ＠
Float and Slack
(iii) ｾ｡［ｬ＠ "ffi1Rf ｾ＠ ｾ｡［ｬ＠ ｾ＠

Direct cost and Indirect cost

(i v) ｾ＠ ＨｾＩ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｦＮＧＥｱ［Ｚ｣＠ ＨｾＩ＠ m
Total float and Independent float

(bJ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 3fR m ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ CfiT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ m ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ "5fcflTU 1R ｾ＠ m cfi't

*1til'4dl -e ｾ＠ ｾｉ＠
Explain the objects of plastering and pointing. Discuss the various types of
pointing with the help of neat sketches. 15

(c) ｾ＠ ｾＧＴＱ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＧ＠ ｾ＠ f.f4iuT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ CfiT >f\llfcrn ｾ＠ t I 3lr:J M ｾ＠ cfi't

Ｂｦｩｾ＠ ｾ＠ CfiT ｦＮｴｾ＠ %B cRTT? ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ＳｾＱＵ＼Ｐ＠ ｾ＠ *151'4dl -« ｾ＠ ｾｉ＠
List down the factors which affect the selection of a construction equipJJ?.ent.
How will you determine the economic life of an equipment? Explain with the
help of a suitable example. 15

Ｎﾧ ｾＭＡＱＨ ｬ ｈｉＮ ｡ Ｚ＠ I4 3 [P.T.O .

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3. (a) ｾ＠ f.rqfur ｾＬｦｩｴ＠ Ｇ ｾｦＮｴＴＱＧ＠ cnT ｾｉ＠ ｾｦＮｴＴＱ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cnT ｾｉ＠
m ＠ｾ ｾ＠ ＠ｾ ｾｦＮｴＴＧ＠ cn1 cnum ｾ＠
Explain the term 'specification' with reference to civil construction. What are
the various objectives of specification? Prepare a detailed specification of
reinforced cement concrete. 15

(bJ ｾ＠ 't&lm ｾ＠ Ｓｬｦｾ＠ Cf)f "CfUR ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｜ＳＱｾＴＭ＠ ｾ＠ ｬｦ＼Ｑｾ＠ GflQ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 'q\ ｾ＠

oom it 318 Cfffi ｾ＠ f.tJ:r1ifch<1 ｾ＠ :
ｾｏＨｭｬＱＩ＠ ｾＨｭ Ｒ ｬＱＩ＠
441 270
444 10440
447 75600
450 144000
453 270000
456 414500
459 460800
462 586800
465 639900
｜ＳＱｾＴ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cnT 441 m 3TR ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cnT 465 m lfR'Cfi\, ｜ＳＱｾＴ＠ l1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 3W«R Cfil
'ER 1ftcil l1 f;{mftl ｾｉ＠
Describe the characteristics of contours. The areas within contour lines at the
site of a reservoir and the face of a proposed dam are as follows :

Contour (in m) Area (in m 2 )

441 270
444 10440
447 75600
450 144000
453 270000
456 414500
459 460800
462 586800
465 639900
Assuming 441 m as the bottom level of the reservoir and 465 m a s the wa ter
level, find the volume of water in the reservoir in cubic metres. 5+5= 10

(c) (i) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｃｨＪｩｬｯｦ＠ cfi't ｾｉ＠ cfi't Cf4"! ＳｩｃｉｾＴｨ＼Ｑ ｾ＠ ｾ ＿＠

List the advanta ges and disadvanta ges of concr ete sleepers. Mention the
requirements of an ideal sleeper. 5

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 (ii) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ lt ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 3'ilcH4Cfidl t? ｾＴＱ＼ｎ＠ ｾ＠ Cf;T ｾ＠ ｾ＠ m ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠
ｾＱ＠
Why are signals used in railway tracks? Draw the neat sketch of a
semaphore signal and write the names of the different parts. 5

(d) (i) 4t:I4Pl ｾ＠ "'lllfll<ft4 ｾＧｬＱ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＿＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Cf;T ｾＧｬＱ＠ 'Cfi8 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 311C:F<4Cfi ｾ＠
ｾ＠ fcRm: ｾ＠ ｾ＠ -crra ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ ＿＠
What are the objects of geometric design of highway? What are the
different elements which need consideration while designing a highway? 5

(ii) M f..ttifu ｾＭｩｴ＠ 4t:l41ll CflT ｾ＠ q;G -it ＳＲＵｭｾ＠ ｾＧｏｉｃｦｩｬ＼＠ crsfl ｾ＠ cfit
3'iiC:F<4Cfidl ｾｉ＠ RJO<r1R1fuAC1 "'lllfild14 ｾｉｅＡ､ｬＺｭ＠ ＨｾＩ＠ CflT ｾ＠ ｾ Ｚ＠
(1) ｾ＠ Ｈｾｱ＼ＺｒＭｦｈＩ＠
(2) ｾ＠ CfiT ｾ＠ -q\f!Cfi<OI
(3) ｾｪｈ＠ CfSfi ｾ＠ ｾ＠

ｾ ｾＺ＠
Ｓｬｦｾ＠ -rffif = 65 kmph
ｾ＠ ｯ ｴｦＩＨＱｾｂ＠ ｾ＠ =6m
ｾ ］＠ 10·5m

While aligning a highway in a built-up area, it was necessary to provide a

horizontal circular curve of radius 325 m . Design the following geometric
features :
(1) Superelevation
(2) Extra w idening of pavement
(3) Length of transition curve
Data available are :
Design speed = 65 kmph
Length of wheelbase of the largest truck = 6 m
Pavement width = 10·5 m 10

4. (a) (i) ｾ＠ B41iql(1'1 ｾ＠ ｃｦｬｾ＠ ｬｴｃｦｵｒｾｉ＠

Describe in brief the various methods of proportioning concrete. 5

(ii) ｭｇｔｾ＠ fcf%f ｾｉ＠ CfiRUT ＳＱｃｉｾＴｦｩ＠

ｭｯｲｴ＿ｾ＠
Differentiate between plain cement concrete and reinforced cement
concrete. Why is reinforcement necessary? Discuss. 10

5 [ P.T.O .

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 ｾｱ［ｽ＠

ｾ＠ N E
A 0 0
B 3014 256
c 1764 1398

AB ｾ＠ ｴｦｾ＠ D -q'\ ｾ＠ trtf2 cnl ffrcfi CfiVn Cl i€§;fllf t , ｾ＠ AB ｾ＠ ｾ＠ "ffim lfltl CfiVn ［ｭＺｩｾ＠ tI
310: D cnl ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cftm m<f ｾ＠ C <fil ｾ＠ t I "ffi(f ｾＭ
(i) ｄｾ｣ｮｴ［＠
(ii) ｃｄ＼ｦｩｬｾ＠ ＨｾＩ［＠
(iii) cnlur ACD, ｾ＠ fcfi ACCfil ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 38°24' t I

A straight tunnel is to run between two points A and B, whose net coordinates
are given in the table below :

Independent coordinates
Point N E
A 0 0
B 3014 256
c 1764 1398

It is desired to sink a shaft at D, the middle point of AB, but it is impossible to

measure along AB directly, so D is to be fixed from C, a third known point.
Calculate-
(i) the net coordinates of D;
(ii) the length and bearing of CD;
(iii) the angle ACD, given that the whole circle bearing of AC is 38°24'. 10

fcJ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cn1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cn1 m fcrt':rn >rfmlm cn1 ｾ＠ cnvn ｾ＠ t ｾ＠ >rfmlm <fil ｾ＠

ｾｉ＠
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＧ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ＨｾＩ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＧ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｴｬ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 1:R 86 kmph 1:R
ｾｴｬ＠ ｾ＠ 28·5c;{tl
(i) ｾｲｮ｣ｴＢｦｩＨｬ＠
(ii) 3l1R ｾ＠ 200 -q 1 ｾ＠ ＠ｾ 1:R ｾ＠ t, en \CRffi -q ｾ｣ｯｲ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｉ＠
(iii) 3VR ｾ＠ 200 -q 1 ｾ＠ ＠ｾ l:R, 3° C@) ｾ＠ ｭｾＬ＠ ｾ＠ t ･ｮｾ＠ cfil tRl ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Wft?
ｾＬ＠ ｴＱｬｦｵｲＭｾ＠ 0·166 tl

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 Enumerate the different resistances which a locomotive has to overcome before
hauling a train.
A BG track locomotive having four pairs of driving wheels runs on a straight
level track at a speed of 86 kmph. The maximum axle load is 28·5 tonnes.

(i) Find the maximum permissible train load that can be pulled by the
locomotive.

(ii) Also calculate the reduction in speed if the train climbs a gradient of
1 in 200 .

(iii) If the train climbs a 1 in 200 gradient with a 3° curve, what would be the
reduced speed of the train? Given, the coefficient of friction is 0·166. 10

(d) llii?lct>C1 : ｦｾ＠ ｾ＠ 4t'!l41ll ｾ＠ 'Cfl1<f 'Cfll P!6YIRC1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 'BlFf fcn;{ ｾＳｬｴ＠ 'Cfll ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ mm ｾ＿＠
1J;Cfi ｾ＠ 4(:14Pl1J;Cfi UfWT fu ｾ＠ ｾ＠ t, ｾ＠ 600 m ｾ＠ CJl"ffi 1J;Cfi ｾ＠ 'CfSfi ｾｉ＠ ｾｪｈ＠
'CfSfi ｾ＠ ｾ＠ q;r ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Pl8ifcha ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ q;r ｾ＠ ｾ＠ :

(i) ｾｔｬｦｩｪＬ＠ v= 80 kmph

(ii) ｾＮ＠ w = 7m

(iii) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ m-r, n = 2

(iv) ｯｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＧ＠ l = 6m

(v) ｾｱＨｑ｜ｈ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ G< = 150 ｾ＠ 1

(vi) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ qft:Cid"i ｾ＠ ｾ＠ G<, C = 0 ·507

What are the points to be kept in mind while executing the work of
mechanically stabilized soil highway?
An NH passes through a rolling terrain having a horizontal curve of radius
600 m. Design the length of the transition curve and compute the shift using
the following data : 15

(i) Design speed, v = 80 kmph

(ii) Normal pavement width, w =7m
(iii) Number of lanes, n = 2

(iv) Wheelbase width, l =6m

(v) Allowable rate of superelevation = 1 in 150
(vi) Allowable rate of change of centrifugal acceleration, C = 0·507

7 [P.T.O.

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 lSrVS-B / SECTION-B

5. (a) (i) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｜ｩｬｾ｣ｴｦ＠ "f<R ｾ＠ "tlFft ＠ｾ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ CfiT CfUR ｾｉ＠ ｾ＠ ｜ｩｬｾ｣ｈｴＩ＠ "f<R ｾ＠
ｾ＠ {"141Cf1{UJ cfiT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｴｭｕｔＳｩｬ＠ cfiT ｾｉ＠
Explain the mechanism of release of water into unconfined and confined
aquifers. List the assumptions made in the derivation of flow equation in
an aquifer. 5

(ii) ｾ＠ ｾＳＱＧＬ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠
0·3 m %, ｾ＠ ＠ｾ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｜ｩｬｾｱｴｦ＠ "f<R -q cfiT ｾＥｉＭ＠
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ -"f<R 30 m '3ilR %I ｾ＠ cfiT "llm "Ch1 3ijl41f?lct ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ fcfi<n ｾ＠ ｾ＠
%, 3iTR ｾ＠ ｾＱＺＶＳＢ＠ "Cf11 8 m <fen ｾ＠ fcfi<n TFn mI
ｬｒｾＺ＠
ｾ＠ ＢｃｬｩｾｦＩＨＱ＠ = 25 mjm
Ｂｓｦｾ＠ cfiT ｾ＠ = 300 m
A well with radius of 0·3 m is drilled in an unconfined aquifer. Initial water
table is 30 m above the bed. Estimate the amount of water that can be
pumped if the maximum drawdown is restricted to 8 m.
Assume :
Hydraulic conductivity = 25m/day
Radius of influence = 300 m 5

fbJ fiJ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 1$ a:flTifl "Ch1 -qfbnm ｾ＠ 1 ｾ＠ cfiT ｾ＠ "Ch1 f.ft.Tffto Cfi8 ｾ＠ ｾ＠

ｾｖ｣ｩｒＥ＿＠
Define permanent wilting point and field capacity. How is it useful in
deciding the frequency of irrigation? 5

(ii) f?l8 ifcf>ct ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 3lltrn "q\ ｾ＠ cfiT ｾ＠ "Cf)) f.fmfto ｾ＠ :

'&tffi ｾ＠ = 2·8 mm/m
ｾＡＤ］＠ 80mm
ｾｉｗｔ＠ = 65%
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ -;p:ft = 50%

ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cfiT ｾ＠ "Cf11 ｾｉ＠

Determine the frequency of irrigation using the following data :
Consumptive use = 2·8 mmjday
Root zone depth = 80 mm
Irrigation efficiency = 65%
Available soil moisture = 50%
Also find the d epth of water to be applied. 5

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 (c) ﾷ ｾ＠ cnra' ｾ＠ Ｇ｜ｩＱｾ｀＠ '{_qli!'iH' ｾ＠ :mq ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＿＠ ﾷｾ［ﾣ｜＿Ａｲｯ｣＠ ｾＧ＠ ｾ Ｇ＠ "\ill M
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 311imft ｾ＠ t, cnl qfUfo ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ CfiT Ｄｾ ｉ＠
What is meant by 'design period' and 'population forecast'? Describe the
'incremental increase ' method of future population forecast of a city, stating its
advantages. 10

(d) 80000 ｾ＠ ｜ｩＱＧｾＴ＠ cnT >@f ｾ＠ "S@t ｾ＠ 150 L cfi1 1:flTT ＠ｾ ＠ｾ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ fl tI

ｾｩｴ＠ <!fCffl 5 ｫｧＯｾ＠ matt I 10 flRz t ｾ＠ ＠ｾ ＠ｾ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 0·20 mg/L
mat t I -qFft ｾ＠ ｾ＠ lll7J CfiT ｱｦｴｃｩ ｾ ＧＱ＠ ｾｉ＠
It is required to supply water to a population of 80000 at a per capita demand
of 150 L per day. Chlorine usage in the treatment is 5 kg/day . The residual
chlorine after 10 minutes contact is 0 ·20 mg/L. Calculate the c hlorine demand
of the water. 10

(e) (i) cffiJ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ f.it{ii(OI ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ l1f'iq ｾ＠ 3fR q4Jq(OI ｾ＠ qfto1141 cnl ｾ＠

ｾｉ＠
Explain the impacts of improper disposal of solid wastes on human health
and environment in general. 5

(ii) ｾｩｦ＠ ｾ＠ Ｈｾｯ＠ ｾｯ＠ ｾｯＩ＠ ｾ＠

Discuss the composition of municipal solid waste (MSW). 5

6. (a) (i) ｜ｩＱｾＸ＼Ｙ＠ ｾ＠ Ｂｴｬｦｾ＠ ｾｉｻ｀＠ {'1{514dl ｾＧ＠ ｜ｩＱｾＸ＼Ｙ＠ ｾ＠ 3llm\'W ｾ＠ ｾ＠

ｾ＠ fcfi;tl G) ｦ｣ｲｬＧｾ＠ en) ｾ＠ ｾｉ＠
Define hydrograph. With a neat sketch, explain any two methods of
base-flow separation from a hydrograph . 5

(i i) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ t ID\1 ｗｉＤ｜ｾｃＨ＠ fcti ｜ｩＱｾＴ＠ ｾ＠ mfun cnl, ｾＰＴＧＱ＠ ｾ＠ CfSO ｾ＠ ｾｦＨｬＧｩ＠ ｾＧ＠ ｾ＠
＾ｦ｣ｩｒｾｴ＼ｮＱ＠
Explain step by step how reservoir capacity is decided using a mass inflow
curve. 5

(iii) ｾ Ｍ ｾ＠ ｜ｩＱｾＴ＠ 3fR ｾＭ＠ ｜ｩＱｾＴ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｦ｣ｩｾ＠ ｾ ｉ ｾ Ｍ ｾ＠ ｜ｩＱｾ ｾ ＱＴ＠ ｩｴｾ＠

ｾｇＩ＠ ＧＱｻＵＢｴｱＡｊ＿ｬｾ＠
Distinguish between single-purpose reservoir and multi-purpose
r eservoir. Explain two important methods of allocation of water in a
multi-purpose reservoir. 5

9 [P.T.O .

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 T:fitfff ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠
(K-l) ＨｾＩ＠ ＨｾＯＩ＠
100 320 850 580
1'"fB ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 100 CfiT Ｓｬｾｱ＠ 90 120 580

ｔｲＨｾＩ＠ 120 600 1600

ｾＨＩ＠ 120 500 2000

ｾｩ＠ (l'"fB ｾＩ＠ 120 360 600

ｾ＠ CfiT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ = 15/20
ｾｱ｣ＡＩ＠ ｾ＠ = 0·7 5
Determine the design discharge of a canal with the following data :

Base Area Duty

Crop period (hectares) (hectares/
(Days) cumec)
Sugarcane 320 850 580

Overlap s u garcane in hot weath er 90 120 580

Wheat (Rabi) 120 600 1600

Bajri (Monsoon) 120 500 2000

Vegetables (Hot weather) 120 360 600

Time factor of the canal = 15/20

Capacity factor = 0·75 5

(ii) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｍｱ［ｾＨＱ＠ ｾ＠ ｦ｣ｩｾ＠ ｾｉ＠

Explain the modes of failure in gravity dam and earthen dam . 5

(iii) ｜Ｑｾ Ｑ ｾ＠ Ｓｬｃｾ ｬ ｣ｈ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ f2u1oft ｾ ｉ＠

Write a note on reservoir sedimentation. 5

(c) (i) ｾ＠ 11PT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cnl ｾ ｉ＠ 31Trft ｾ＠ lfrll ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＿＠ ｾ＠ ｾﾷｨＺＹＱＴ＠ cfil

ｾ ｾ ｾＨＱ Ｑ＠ ｾｉ＠
Explain the fu nction of a spillway. What are the advantages of an agee
spillway? Explain with a neat sketch. 5

(ii) f.114ifchd ｾ＠ crrB ｾ＠ 31Trft ｾ＠ lfr1l ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cnl ｾ＠ ｾ Ｚ＠

c = 2-4
%s =2m
ｾ］ｬｏｭ＠
ftmR, ｾ＠ 8 m ｾｴ＠

ｾｇｲｮｪ Ｍ ｬ Ｍ ﾮｈＮｇｅ＠ I4 10

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 Compute the discharge over an ogee spillway with the following data : 5
c= 2·4
Head= 2m
Length = 100 m
Crest is 8 m above the bottom

Write a note on stilling basin and river training works. 10

WC1' ｾ＠ 41;r q;r % ｾ＠ q;r JIC1iT{' ｈＭｊｩｦｲｾ＠

20% ｾ＠ 0·90
20% ｾ＠ 0·85
10% ｾＢｬｩｴ＠ 0·80
15% ｾｭ＠ 0·40
35% ｾ＠ 0 ·10

ah ｾ＠ vt-31'itn ｾ＠ Cf)l f.rtffiul ｾ＠ 1 3l7R ｾ＠ Cf)l ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 40 ha t ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ <fu«rr

6 cm/hr t mｾ＠ Cf)l vt-31'itfi ｾ＠ t?rn?
The classification of the surface on which the rain falls in a city is as follows :

% of total surface area Type of surface Coefficient of runoff

20% Rooftop 0 ·90
20% Pavement 0 ·85
10% Paved yard 0 ·80
15% Macadam road 0·40
35% Lawns 0 ·10
Determine the coefficient of runoff of the area. If the total area of the city is
40 ha and the maximum rain intensity is taken as 6 cm/hr, what is the runoff
for the city? 15

(b) (z) ｾＭｩｪ＠ BOD ｾ｣ｦｩｔｏｬＢＦ＠

COD Ｍﾷｾ＠ "" .

.
D1scuss the s1gn1
. 'fi1cance o f -
BOD . the treatment o f wastewater.
. 1n
- ratlo 5
COD

(ii) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Ｒ Ｍ ｾ＠ 37oc BOD Cf)l ｱｦｾＺ｣ｴｩ･ｬＢＧ＠ ｾＬ＠ ｾ＠ ＵＭｾ＠ 20 oc BOD

150 mg/L "Ql ｉｾ＠ fcn 20 oc "tR k 0 Cf)llfR 0·1 t I
Calculate 2-day 37 °C BOD of a sewage sample, whose 5-day 20 °C BOD
is 150 mg/L. Assume k 0 at 20 oc as 0·1. 10

.Smi;-11-<!llH.GE/4 11 [ P.T.O .

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 (c) (i) ｾ＠ "tfF:R ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＳＱ＠ cnT C1uR ｾｉ＠ "3;r ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cnT \fi croR ｾ＠ \ill
ｾ＠ "tfF:R cp1 ＾ｉｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ f.RR \fi ｾｉ＠
What are the various stages in the sludge digestion process? Also discuss
the factors affecting sludge digestion and their control. 10
(ii) ｾ＠ 3iTCR:fiCfl(OI ｾ＠ cnT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ '5R1C419) ｾ＠ 3iiC41«14 CflTc·i'loft, ｾ＠
ｾ＠ 6000 ｴｩｾ＠ 150 ｌＯｾ＠ ｾ＠ cp1 ｾ＠ Cfi\-n t1 ｾ＠ cnT ＵＭｾ＠
BOD 250 mg/L tI
Design an oxidation pond for treating sewage from a hot climatic
residential colony with 6000 persons contributing sewage 150 L per
capita per day. The 5-day BOD of sewage is 250 mg/L. 10

8. (a) (i) ｾ＠ ｬｔｦＭｆｾ＠ cp1 "tfft'llffrn ｾｉ＠ ｾＴｊｒＱｃｦｬ＠ ｬｔｦＭｆｾ＠ 1!;ci ｾＴｊ･Ｑｔｃｦｬ＠ ｬｔＧＭｾ＠ it
Ｓｒｦ｜｣ｰｬｾ＠
Define flood routing. Distinguish between hydraulic routing and
hydrologic routing. 5
(ii) 00 ＼ｓＡｾｃＴｔ＠ ｬｔｦＭｾ＠ 1!;ci 4ff&l 114 ｬｔｦＭｾ＠ it ｾ＠ 3llmftcf; ｾｃｦＩ｣ｶｱＢｩＳｔｉ＠ ｾ＠ Ｂｂｾ＠ it
｣ｸｲＦｮｾｬ＠
Briefly explain the basic concepts used in storage outflow routing and
Muskingum routing. 5
(iii) ｬｻＡｾ Ｑ Ｑｒｉｃｦｬ＠ ｾ＠ ｬＧｙＭｾ＠ "tl\ ｾ＠ ｭｾ＠ ｾｉ＠
Write a brief note on kinematic flood routing. 5

(b) (i) "ffift ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｦｾ＠ ｾ＠ cxrr&n ｾｉ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＧ＠ 3ffif'1cfi ｾ＠ 3fR ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠

Ｍｱｦｴｾｬ＠
Explain Lacey's regime theory. Define regime channel, initial regime and
final regime. 5

(ii) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｦｾ＠ cp1 ｾ＠ lt ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cnl ｾｉ＠

Explain the steps involved to design a channel using Lacey's theory. 5
(iii) "ffift ｾ＠ ｦｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｦｾ＠ ｾ＠ WR1 ｾｉ＠
Compare Lacey's theory and Kennedy theory. 5

(c) (i) ｾ＠ Cfli4CflC11q 44TC4(UI cnl ｾ＠ ＾ｉｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＿＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 44TC4(oft;q >f'qlq "tl\ fcR::<rn 'B ｾ＠
ｾｉ＠
How do mining activities affect the environment? Discuss the
environmental impact of mining in detail. 10
(ii) ｾ＠ cpl ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＿＠ ｾｭｯｬ＠ 1!;ci ｾ＠ <fR "tl\ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Ｈｦｾ＠
q;qfq(UI "tl\ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ >fmql "tl\ ｾ＠ ｾｉ＠
What are the various pollutants causing pollution of air? Discuss the
sources and their effects on human health and environment in general. 10

***
12 SB8- 400

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