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MAC APPLICATION
ABSTRACT
Finite impulse response (FIR) filter is one of the important components in any
DSP and communication systems. The output from the DSP processor depends on the FIR filter,
so need an efficient FIR filter design, to achieve an efficient output for FIR filter in MAC unit
application. Filter architecture contains many components; main components are multipliers and
adders. Different types of multipliers are available in the digital circuits, but need an efficient
multiplier design to get efficient filters. Wallace multiplier was designed and implemented using
verilog HDL. This multiplier needs more power to implement the design.To reduce the
drawback, to propose a efficient multiplier named as Vedic multiplier which overcomes the
existing multiplier drawbacks. Multiplier is designed by verilog HDL in CADENCE, after the
design Wallace tree multiplier is compared with Vedic multiplier, and analyzes the performance
of the multiplier.
Keywords : FIR Filter, DSP Processor , Verilog HDL, Wallace tree multiplier ,Vedic multiplier ,
CADENCE .
N.ANUSHA 15751A0498
P.M.SANDHYA 15751A04A6
K.DHEERAJ 15751A0463
ABSTRACT
The wireless sensor network (WSN) is now a day widely used to build decision
support for overcome many problems in real world. One of the most interesting fields
having an increasing need of decision support systems is precision agriculture (PA). The
purpose of this paper is to design and develop an agricultural monitoring system using
wireless sensor network to increase the productivity and quality of farming without
observing it for all the time manually. Temperature, humidity and water levels are the most
important factors for the productivity, growth, and quality of plants in agriculture. The
temperature, humidity and water level sensors are deployed to gather the temperature and
humidity values. The sensor has to transmit the gathered information through the wireless
communication network to the data server (cloud).The IOT gateway is in charge Of the
communication between the remote control serial devices and central control system. The
farmers or the agriculture experts can observe the measurements from the web
simultaneously. With the continuous monitoring of many environmental parameters, the
grower can analysis the optimal environmental conditions to achieve maximum crop
productiveness, for the better productivity and to achieve remarkable energy savings.
S. ARUN REDDY 15751A04F4
R. HARIKA 15751A04D4
Keywords-- Personal Assistant, Text to speech, Speech to text, Raspberry Pi, Voice Command
System, Query Processing Machine Learning.
As wireless smart sensor networks and geographical information systems (GIS) are
evolving nowadays, applications of remote monitoring in wide spread geographical areas are
becoming cost-effective and possible. An example of such applications is the structural health
status monitoring of highway bridges that connect roads in both rural and urban areas. Many of
these bridges are subject to deterioration due to external and internal factors. Online, real-time
structural health monitoring is a resourceful complimentary tool to facilitate rapid field
inspection. Bridge maintenance and infrastructure managers can easily use this application to
safeguard the performance and safety of these vital structures. This system presents an
autonomous wireless sensor network system to monitor structural health in highways bridges.
The proposed system consists of a wireless Wi-Fi, a mobile public network, a structural health
data evaluation, management middleware, a GIS and graphical user interface module. The
sensors in the Wi-Fi gather the bridge health signs and transmit them promptly via the public
mobile networks to the management and evaluation middleware for further processing. Analysis
of testing results and comparisons with existing monitoring systems are also discussed.
Operators can access the bridge real-time data through mobile phone. The system is cost
effective and user friendly.
PRESENTED BY
S.SANDHYA 15751A04E8
Y.MOHAN REDDY 15751A04H0
S.HARITHA 15751A04D9
P.NAVEEN KUMAR 15751A04B5
ABSTRACT
Now a days, robots are playing an important role in automation across all the
sectors like construction, military, medical, manufacturing, etc. The paper describes the design
and implementation of a robot that moves by hand gestures. Therefore, it removes the hassle of
using joysticks or switches. The robot's direction is also controlled by the moment of hand. An
accelerometer/accelerometer with gyroscope has been used that converts different hand
gestures into data signals. The robot has two sections: the transmitting end and the receiving
end. The transmitting end transmits the gesture signals and the receiving end receives them.
The accelerometer works as the sensor as it senses the different gestures made by the hand and
converts them into analog signals which are further converts into digital signals using Arduino
board and encodes the digital signal and then processed and transmitted to the receiving end.
After making some basic robots like line follower robot, computer controlled robot, etc., we have
developed this HAND GESTURE CONTROLLED ROBOT by using Arduino Uno. A transmitting
device is used in your hand which contains RF Transmitter. This will transmit command to robot
so that it can do the required task like moving forward, reverse, turning left, turning right and
stop.
PRESENTING BY
G. SAITEJA 15751A0459
M.REKHA 15751A0491
K. LAVANYA 15751A0475
K. YASWANTH 15751A0472
This project presents the hardware design and implementation of a system that ensures a
perpendicular profile of the solar panel with the sun in order to extract maximum energy falling
on it. Renewable energy is rapidly gaining importance as an energy resource as fossil fuel prices
fluctuate. The unique feature of the proposed system is that instead of taking the earth as it
reference, it takes the sun as a guiding source. Its active sensor constantly monitors the sunlight
and rotates the panel towards the direction where the intensity of sunlight is maximum. With the
implementation the proposed system the additional energy generated is around 25% to 35%. The
energy generated from the panel can be used for LED based street lights with an auto-intensity
control that uses solar power from photovoltaic cells. In this charge controller circuit is used to
control the charging of the battery and an LDR is used to sense the ambient light on day time. In
this system different parameters like light intensity, voltage, current and temperature are
monitored using a microcontroller. By using the LDR the resistance reduces drastically in the
day light sensing purpose. LED can be replaced with HDL lamp to control the intensity. In this
project, an improvement in the hardware design of the existing solar energy collector system has
been implemented in order to provide higher efficiency power at lower cost and the generated
energy from the solar panel can be distributed to LED’s the light will be kept high during the
peak hours.
PRESENTING BY
V. HARINATH 15751A04G7
S. LAKSHMI 15751A04E2
Y. ISHWARYA 15751A04G8
T.JASHUVA 15751A04F7
Home automation is a famous and most used technology in the world. The main objective
of the concept is to develop a home automation system with a four button key transmitter by
using RF (Radio Frequency) technology. This four button key transmitter is also very productive
for commercial uses in Industrial and medical systems.
To accomplish the above, it is designed into two parts. Both the parts have individual
toggle type receivers but they work in same frequency. One of these toggle receivers works
individually with some of the home appliances but the other one interfaced to an Arduino UNO
microcontroller to convert the signals from toggle to latching format. Along that we used both
latch and toggle techniques to get the best result. Integrated Development Environment software
has been used to accomplish the programming goal to control the microcontroller, Atmega328
based Arduino UNO.
By
P.MADHU SUDHAN RAO 15751A04A7
N.VINITHA SREE 15751A04A0
P.REKHA 15751A04B0
K.RAHUL RAO 15751A0481
Under the Guidance of
By
D. SUREKHA (15751A0440)
C.SUBRAMANYAM (15751A0427)
B.SAI POOJITHA (15751A0418)
T.ARUN KUMAR (16755A0405)
Prepared by
P. SUMALATHA (15751A04C5)
S.FARHANA (15751A04D7)
S.INDRA KUMAR (15751A04E0)
V.MOHAN BABU (15751A04G3)
ABSTRACT
The vehicle accident is a major public problem in many countries. It is occurred due to
rider’s poor behaviors, vehicle bad condition, bad weather situation and opposite vehicle
mistakes. With the increasing use of black boxes for vehicles, they are being widely studied
and developed. In this work wireless black box with Micro Electro Mechanical System
(MEMS) accelerometer for accidental vehicle monitoring is developed. The system consists
of Micro Electro Mechanical System (MEMS) accelerometer, microcontroller unit and
Global System for Mobile (GSM) module. Micro Electro Mechanical System (MEMS) is a
high sensitive sensor and capable of detecting the tilts. It is a low cost system which provides
solution to the existing automotive control systems. And it also monitors the vehicle current
condition on Display of LCD. In the event of accident, if any injury happened to the car itself
intimates the concern emergency service for immediate reaction in case of accident or any
emergency situation. After the accident, the wireless device will send mobile phone short
message indicating the position of vehicle by GPS system to family members, nearest police
station and hospitals. The emergency medical service (EMS)is provided to the driver. The
threshold algorithm is used to determine speed of motorcycle and fall or accident in real –
time.
By
A.MAMATHA 15751A0402
G.PAVAN 15751A0450
A.SONIA 15751A0406
G.BHANU PRAKASH REDDY 15751A0456
ABSTRACT
An unusual mass of tissue in which some cells multiplies and grows uncontrollably is
called brain tumor. It starts growing inside the cell and interpose with the regular functioning of
the brain. It needs to be detected at an early stage using MRI or CT scanned images when it is as
small as possible because the tumor can possibly result to cancer. This project work, mainly
focuses on detecting and localizing the tumor region existing in the brain by proposed
methodology using patient’s MRI images. The proposed methodology consists of three stages i.e.
preprocessing, edge detection and segmentation. Preprocessing stage involves converting
original image into a grayscale image and removes noise if present or crept in. This is followed
by edge detection using sobel algorithms with image enhancement techniques. Next,
segmentation is applied to clearly display the tumor affected in the MRI images. Finally, the
image is clustered using the k-means algorithm. Here we have used matlab for the development
of the project.
Presented by:
B.H.ANUSHA 15751A0413
C.JAHNAVI 15751A0426
D.ASHMITHA 15751A0431
B.NEERAJA 16755A0401
ABSTRACT
In this project the Convolutional Neural Network and the Region Proposal Network
which share the convolutional features has been worked together which enables to form a
detection network. The region Proposal Network predicts the bounding boxes and produces the
object score. Both the network is trained together to share the convolutional features and has
been tested on the VGG 16 deep network model which produces different types of object classes.
The whole network is trained with large number of images formed together to be called as
dataset. This dataset is being trained under DIGITS framework trained in Caffe2, programmed
under Python language. The entire network is implemented on NVIDIA Jetson TX2 board which
is in turn connected to a webcam in order to capture images and videos.
K. L. MADHU PRIYA (15751A0480)
K. SAI PRIYA (15751A0469)
K. MANOJ KUMAR (15751A0465)
S. DINESH (14751A04B7)
A.SNEHA 15751A0410
A.SWAPNA 15751A0409
A. MOUNIKA 15751A0404
Y.BABYLATHA 16755A0406
C. MOUNIKA 15751A0424
G. PRIYANKA 16755A0403
A. VENKATESH 15751A0407
C. HEMANTH KUMAR 15751A0428
ABSTRACT
In an Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem, two things are very important: the Internet and physical
devices like sensors and actuators. The main purpose of sensors is to collect data from the
surrounding environment.
This project presents a robot that remotely senses various parameters of environment such as:
temperature, humidity, fire, gas, etc. in any place where humans cannot enter.
In this case Raspberry Pi environment is chosen because it provides maximum number of GPIO
pins (27) than any other processor, which is also helpful for accurate measurement and for
controlling the robot through cloud anytime anywhere.
A.E.KEDEHWARAN 15751A0401
G.PRUDHVIRAJ 15751A0452
Mr.S.JAGADEESH,M.Tech.,
J.LOKESH 15751A0460
K.PREM KUMAR 15751A0468
M.S.JAYA SREE 15751A0492
K.THANUSHA 15751A0470
ABSTRACT
In recent years, the reserve bank changes the design of bank notes from time to time,
reserve bank uses several techniques to detect fake currency. Common people face many
problems by fake currency circulation and it is difficult to detect fake currency. Suppose a
common man went to a bank to deposit money but only to see that some of the notes are fake, in
this case he has to take the blame, as banks will not help that person. Proposed system is to help
common man to recognize currency for originality is based on image processing and makes the
process automatic and robust. Shape information are used in proposed system to extract the
various features of currency notes using MATLAB software. The proposed system has
advantages like simplicity and high-performance speed, the results will predict whether the
currency note is fake or not.
G. CHANDANA 15751A0458
Dr.P.SUDHEER, M.Tech.,Ph.D
ABSTRACT
Image Text is the text information embedded or written in image of different form. Image text
can be found in captured images, scanned documents, magazines, newspapers, posters etc. These
image texts are highly available nowadays and they are very important in representing,
describing and transferring information which help peoples in communication, solving problems,
availability, creation of new types of jobs, cost effectiveness, productivity, globalization and
cultural gap etc.
The information from these image documents would give higher efficiency and ease of
access if it is converted to text form. The process by which Image Text converted into plain text
is Text Extraction. Text Extraction is useful in information retrieving, searching, editing,
documenting, archiving or reporting of image text. However, variation of these texts due to
differences in size, orientation style, and alignment, text is embedded in complex colored
document images, degraded documents image, low quality image, as well as low image contrast
and complex background make problem text extraction extremely difficult and challenging one.
ABSTRACT
. Increasing tensions across the Indian and Sri Lankan borders caused much havoc
between the two countries. For example fishermen from our country are being abducted by the
Srilankan navy for crossing the border which is unintentional most of the times.
The existing system collects the geographical location information and will send the
information to the control station.
Our project deals with a system of tracking the location using GPS and when the border is
approached or crossed, the GPS location will be sent to a server from where the information will
be sent to the desired mobile or mail.
Also, in addition to the GPS information sent, the person may send the information whether he is
safe or he is in trouble. And the information can also be sent to the family at regular time
intervals who are in anticipation about their family member's safety.
C.D.YOGESH --15751A0430
D.KEERTHANA --16755A0402
D.SUCHARITHA --15751A0455
Under the Guidance of
Mr.K.MANJUNATH M.Tech.
ABSTRACT
R.V.PRIYANKA (15751A04D0)
Dr.K.GOPI, Ph.D.
The wireless communication technologies are rapidly spreading too many new areas,
including the automation and the importance of the use of wireless technologies in the data
acquisition, building control, monitoring systems and automation of manufacturing processes
will grow. Intelligent mobile robots and cooperative multi-agent robotic systems can be very
efficient tools to speed up search and research operations in remote areas.
Our preliminary aim project is developing this robot is for the surveillance of human
activities in the war field or border regions in order to reduce infiltrations from the enemy side.
The robot consists of night vision wireless camera which can transmit videos of the war field in
order to prevent any damage and loss to human life. Military people have a huge risk on their
lives while entering an unknown territory. The robot will serve as an appropriate machine for the
defense sector to reduce the loss of human life and will also prevent illegal activities. It will help
all the military people and armed forces to know the condition of the territory before entering it.
This innovative system is made for operations which involve high risk for humans to enter,
especially for some criminal case and may prove very beneficial for military area for spying
purposes. The whole system is controlled via android application.
B.PREETHI 15751A0415
B.HARSHITHA 15751A0419
D.BHAVYA 15751A0432
D.MOUNIKA 15751A0444
Under the Guidance of
ABSTRACT
Automated Teller Machine (ATM) services are more popular because of their flexibility
and easiness for banking systems. People are widely using their ATM cards for immediate money
transfer, cash withdrawal, shopping etc. On most modern ATMs, the ATM card used by the
customer for each bank account. However, password PIN which is the main authentication for
ATM transactions represent the weakest link in the computer security chain. In the proposed
Single ATM card to access multiple banks, we embed more than one bank account into a single
ATM card so that the customer can carry out the financial transactions for multiple bank
accounts. The user need not carry multiple ATM cards and remember multiple passwords. To
provide high security we introduced fingerprint based customer authentication. It reduces the
cost of inter-banking transactions as interfacing different bank databases is a resource consuming
thing.
S.ANU 15751A04D6
P.MERCY 15751A04B7
ABSTRACT
Obesity and being overweight have become
growing concerns due to their association with many diseases, several types
cancer heart disease. Thus, obesity treatments have been the focus of a
larger number of recent studies. Because of these studies, researchers have
found that the treatments obesity and being overweight requires constant
monitoring of a patient’s diet. Therefore, measuring food intake each day is
considered an important step in the success of a healthy diet. Measuring
daily food consumption for obese patients is one of the challenges in
obesity management studies. Countless recent studies have suggested that
using technology like smart phones may enhance the under-reporting issue
in dietary intake consumption. We propose a food Recognition system (FRS)
for calories and nutrient values assumption. The user employs the built-in
camera of the smart phones to take a picture of any food before and after
eating. The system than processes and classifies the images to detect the
type of food and portion size, using fuzzy logic for the detection of food
then uses the information of estimate the number of calories in the food.
The estimation and calculation of the food volume and amount of calories
in the images determine.
BY
Under the Guidance of
Dr .C.KAVITHA M. E., Ph.D.,
Associate professor, Dept of ECE
R.EKNATH (15751A04C8)
S.REHANA (15751A04E7)
P.CHATHURYA (15751A04C4)
THALANKI HARI KUMAR (15751A04G0)