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RIVER
GREEN LIGHT
SALAMANCA.TUNJA.2015
ENVIROMENTAL PULUTION- POLUTION CHICAMOCHA RIVER
I like this topic because is very important in the currently, this problem of the humanity,
Also, this topic I want speak about the importance of the rivers in the world but, specially
in Boyacá (Tunja).
In Tunja we don´t have awarness about the environmental pulution and example of this is
the river Chicamocha that cross the city, this river is one to the more poluted in the country.
Then forms the Chicamocha Canyon , entering Santander and joins with Suárez and fronce
the river Chicamocha this river crosses the country from end to end and is also one of the
most polluted in the world since the total of the water is not allowed for human
consumption due to the large amount of pollutants present in the but if use the water to
irrigate vegetables and animal consumption thus they reach humans. The river arrives at
Tuta, this water is used to wet the plants and for the animals.
This river is the second most contaminated river across the country , so it should not be
your fit for human consumption water, but the government has refused to do so much
because of this.
Some of it´s pollutants are pesticides, car oil, wasted coal, and other chemicals.
Tunja , Duitama and Sogamoso provide 90 % of pollutants into the river to travexz of
sewage discharges .This cities are the more polluting for the river.
Tunja Contributes with the 40 % of the wastes, duitama30% and Sogamoso 20%.
In the case of Duitama because this no longer have a decent pipeline to treat contaminated
water has caused some people present constantly dermatitis and headaches from drinking
untreated water. Sogamoso many people have acute tonsillitis also because the water is not
treated is consumed by many of these people . According to the decree 1594 of 1984
Chicamocha river waters they are intended for human , domestic, agricultural, livestock and
industrial consumption. But because of high contamination this should not be allowed for
human consumption.
And although Duitama, Sogamoso, Tunja, Paipa Thermo and Paz del Rio are the main
responsible for this damage, so is the government and Corpoboyacá. In the last six years the
government has shown much interest in the rivers pollution, especially by the Bogota River
and the Chicamocha river, for the Chicamocha River is the second most polluted rivers
across the country. During these years the government with Corpoboyacá have tried to
implement new ways to save the inhabitants who consume river water, for example, the
government together with the Ministry of Environment has tried to build a plant to treat
water so that it can be fit for human consumption but would only benefit the people and
where are our environmental spirit is? If we think of a river, a river without odor is also
necessary to recover our river. The government shows great interest but at the moment of
truth, all these promises are just words and no action. In the case of government and have
set Corpoboyacá treaties to impose fines on companies in the industrial corridor, as many
do not follow environmental rules must be taken into account. In the case of Paz del river
have been imposed five fines for yielding the river is twelve times the allowable amount
and twenty times more toxic than allowed. The government has not put the pants to punish
these companies at once, companies every day cause more damage to the river. Company
Paz del Rio says it will invest seventy billion dollars to repair the damage, but apparently
this has only been in words. Regarding the fines imposed on these companies have
breached the terms of payment several times and the government has not been able to put
The neglect and abandonment of the river is not just this century but it has been the result
of lack of environmental measures, lack of government interest, and lack of investment and
monitoring companies that for years have polluted the river. Decontamination of this river
is a slow, progressive process and money consuming and very long term. The government
has been concerned with exploiting the tourist and sports party providing the river with the
construction of a large ecological park, instead of having invested all this money and all the
effort in the decontamination and restoration of the river and establishes priorities. In the
XXI century it is time to know what our priorities, environmental are, to help save our
planet. Moreover there is a lack of commitment from the government, prefer to cover the
truth, they know that many of the activities of this ecological park revolve around the river,
the river polluted and apparently are not aware that many of these tourists They may not
know that contains the river, and something could happen, something that suddenly not
imagine. The government should invest more time and money to clean up this river, in the
case of companies would invest a solution to form an office of ecology where pollution
levels could be controlled and had authority if any of the established laws are violated. It
should also implement a decent treatment plants in order to treat water in small areas such
as Vado Castro and thus improve the quality of life of the inhabitants.
304 thousand million of pesos one needed for retrieve the water of the river.