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LRFD Bridge Design Spec
1 Introduction
1.1 Scope Of The Specifications
1.2 Definitions
1.3 Design Philosophy
1.4 References
2 General Design and Location Features
2.1 Scope
2.2 Definitions
2.3 Location Features
2.4 Foundation Investigation
2.5 Design Objectives
2.6 Hydrology And Hydraulics
2.7 Bridge Security
2.8 References
3 Loads and Load Factors
3.1 Scope
3.2 Definitions
3.3 Notation
3.4 Load Factors And Combinations
3.5 Permanent Loads
3.6 Live Loads
3.7 Water Loads
3.8 Wind Load
3.9 Ice Loads
3.10 Earthquake Effects
3.11 Earth Pressure
3.12 Force Effect Due to Superimposed Deformations: TU,TG,SH,CR,SE,PS
3.13 Friction Forces
3.14 Vessel Collision
3.15 Blast Loading
3.16 References
4 Structural Analysis an d Evaluation
4.1 Scope
4.2 Definitions
4.3 Notation
4.4 Acceptable Methods Of Structural Analysis
4.5 Mathematical Modeling
4.6 Static Analysis
4.7 Dynamic Analysis
4.8 Analysis By Physical Models
4.9 References
5 Concrete Structures
5.1 Scope
5.2 Definitions
5.3 Notation
5.4 Material Properties
5.5 Limit States And Design Methodologies
5.6 Design For Flexural And Axial Force Effects – B Regions
5.7 Design For Shear And Torsion – B-Regions
5.8 Design Of D-Regions
5.9 Prestressing
5.10 Reinforcement
5.11 Seismic Design And Details
5.12 Provisions For Structure Components And Types
5.13 Anchors
5.14 Durability
5.15 References
6 Steel Structures
6.1 Scope
6.2 Definitions
6.3 Notation
6.4 Materials
6.5 Limit States
6.6 Fatigue And Fracture Considerations
6.7 General Dimension And Detail Requirements
6.8 Tension Member
6.9 Compression Members
6.10 I-Section Flexural Members
6.11 Box-Section Flexural Members
6.12 Miscellaneous Flexural Members
6.13 Connections And Splices
6.14 Provisions For Structure Types
6.15 Piles
6.16 Provisions For Seismic Design
6.17 References
7 Aluminum Structures
7.1 Scope
7.2 Definitions
7.3 Notation
7.4 Materials
7.5 Limit States
7.6 Fatigue
7.7 General Dimension And Detail Requirements
7.8 Tension Member
7.9 Compression Members
7.10 Flexural Members
7.11 Members In Shear
7.12 Connections And Splices
7.13 Provisions For Structure Types
7.14 References
8 Wood Structures
8.1 Scope
8.2 Definitions
8.3 Notation
8.4 Materials
8.5 Limits State
8.6 Components In Flexure
8.7 Components Under Shear
8.8 Components In Compression
8.9 Components In Tension Parallel To Grain
8.10 Components In Combined Flexure And Axial Loading
8.11 Bracing Requirements
8.12 Camber Requirements
8.13 Connection Design
8.14 References
9 Decks and Deck Systems
9.1 Scope
9.2 Definitions
9.3 Notation
9.4 General Design Requirements
9.5 Limit States
9.6 Analysis
9.7 Concrete Deck Slabs
9.8 Metal Decks
9.9 Wood Decks And Deck Systems
9.10 References
10 Foundations
10.1 Scope
10.2 Definitions
10.3 Notation
10.4 Soil And Rock Properties
10.5 Limit States And Resistance Factors
10.6 Spread Footings
10.7 Driven Piles
10.8 Drilled Shafts
10.9 Micropiles
10.10 References
11 Abutments, Piers, and Walls
11.1 Scope
11.2 Definitions
11.3 Notation
11.4 Soil Properties And Materials
11.6 Abutments And Conventional Retaining Walls
11.7 Piers
11.8 Nongravity Cantilevered Walls
11.9 Anchored Walls
11.10 Mechanically Stabilized Earth Walls
11.11 Prefabricated Modular Walls
11.12 References
12 Buried Structures and Tunnel Liners
12.1 Scope
12.2 Definitions
12.3 Notation
12.4 Soil And Material Properties
12.6 General Design Features
12.7 Metal Pipe, Pipe Arch, Arch Structures, And Steel-Reinforced Thermoplastic Culverts
12.8 Long-Span Structural Plate Structures
12.9 Structural Plate Box Structures
12.10 Reinforced Concrete Pipe
12.11 Reinforced Concrete Cast-In-Place And Precast Box Culverts And Reinforced Cast-In-
Place Arches
12.12 Thermoplastic Pipes
12.13 Steel Tunnel Liner Plate
12.14 Precast Reinforced Concrete Three-Sided Structures
12.15 Fiberglass Pipe
12.16 References
13 Railings
13.1 Scope
13.2 Definitions
13.3 Notation
13.4 General
13.5 Material
13.7 Traffic Railing
13.8 Pedestrian Railing
13.9 Bicycle Railings
13.10 Combination Railings
13.11 Curbs And Sidewalks
13.12 References
14 Joint and Bearings
14.1 Scope
14.2 Definitions
14.3 Notation
14.4 Movements And Loads
14.5 Bridge Joints
14.6 Requirements For Bearings
14.7 Special Design Provisions For Bearings
14.8 Load Plates And Anchorage For Bearings
14.9 Corrosion Protection
14.10 References
15 Design of Sound Barriers Index
15.1 Scope
15.2 Definitions
15.3 Notation
15.4 General Features
15.6 Expansion Devices
15.7 Sound Barriers Installed On Existing Bridges
15.8 Loads
15.9 Foundation Design
15.10 References
LRFD Bridge Cons Spec
1 Structure Excavation and Backfill
1.1 General
1.2 Working Drawings
1.3 Materials
1.4 Construction
1.5 Measurement And Payment
1.6 Reference
2 Removal of Existing Structures
2.1 Description
2.3 Construction
3 Temporary Works
3.1 General
3.2 Falsework
3.3 Formwork
3.4 Cofferdams And Shoring
3.5 Temporary Water Control Systems
3.6 Temporary Bridges
3.8 References
4 Driven Foundation Piles
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Materials
4.3 Protective Coatings
4.4 Driving Piles
4.6 References
5 Drilled Shafts
5.1 Description
5.2 Submittals, Approvals And Meetings
5.3 Materials
5.4 Construction
5.6 References
6 Ground Anchors
6.1 Description
6.3 Materials
6.4 Fabrication
6.5 Installation
6.7 References
7 Earth-Retaining Systems
7.1 Description
7.3 Materials
7.4 Earthwork
7.5 Drainage
7.6 Construction
7.8 References
8.1 General
8.2 Classes Of Concrete
8.3 Materials
8.4 Proportioning Of Concrete
8.5 Manufacture Of Concrete
8.6 Protection Of Concrete From Environmental Conditions
8.7 Handling And Placing Concrete
8.8 Construction Joints
8.9 Expansion And Contraction Joints
8.10 Finishing Plastic Concrete
8.11 Curing Concrete
8.12 Finishing Formed Concrete Surfaces
8.13 Precast Concrete Members
8.14 Mortar And Grout
8.15 Application Of Loads
8.16 Special Requirements For Segmental Bridges
8.18 References
9 Reinforcing Steel
9.1 Description
9.2 Material
9.3 Bar Lists And Bending Diagrams
9.4 Fabrication
9.5 Handling, Storing, And Surface Condition Of Reinforcement
9.6 Placing And Fastening
9.7 Splicing Of Bars
9.8 Splicing Of Welded Wire Fabric
9.9 Substitutions
9.10 Measurement
9.11 Payment
9.12 References
10 Prestressing
10.1 General
10.2 Supplementary Drawings
10.3 Materials
10.4 Placement Of Ducts, Steel, And Anchorage Hardware
10.5 Identification And Testing
10.6 Protection Of Prestressing Steel
10.7 Corrosion Inhib
10.8 Ducts
10.9 Grout
10.10 Tensioning
10.11 Grouting
10.13 References
11 Steel Structures
11.1 General
11.3 Materials
11.4 Fabrication
11.5 Assembly
11.6 Erection
11.8 Additional Provisions For Curved Steel Girders
11.9 Ultrasonic Impact Treatment (UIT)
11.10 References
12 Steel Grid Flooring
12.1 General
12.2 Materials
12.3 Arrangement Of Sections
12.4 Provision For Camber
12.5 Field Assembly
12.6 Connection To Supports
12.7 Welding
12.8 Repairing Damaged Galvanized Coatings
12.9 Placement Of Concrete Filler
12.11 References
13 Painting
13.1 General
13.2 Painting Metal Structures
13.3 Painting Galvanized Surfaces
13.4 Painting Timber
13.5 Painting Concrete
13.6 References
14 Stone Masonry
14.1 Description
14.2 Materials
14.3 Manufacture Of Stone For Masonry
14.4 Construction
14.6 References
15 Concrete Block and Brick Masonry
15.1 Description
15.2 Materials
15.3 Construction
15.5 References
16 Timber Structures
16.1 General
16.2 Materials
16.3 Fabrication And Construction
16.4 Painting
16.5 Measurement
16.6 Payment
16.7 References
17 Preservative Treatment of Wood
17.1 General
17.2 Materials
17.3 Identification And Inspection
17.5 References
18 Bearing Devices
18.1 General
18.2 Elastomeric Bearings
18.3 Pot And Disc Bearings
18.4 Rocker And Roller Bearings
18.5 Spherical Bearings
18.6 Bronze Or Copper-Alloyed Plates For Bearings
18.7 Masonry, Sole, And Shim Plates For Bearings
18.8 Polytetrafluorethylene (Ptfe) Surfaces For Bearings
18.9 Anchor Bolts
18.10 Bedding Of Masonry Plates
18.11 Fabrication Requirements For Guides
18.12 Load Plates
18.13 Measurement
18.14 Payment
18.15 References
19 Bridge Deck Joint Seals
19.1 General
19.3 Materials
19.4 Manufacture And Fabrication
19.5 Installation
19.7 References
20 Railings
20.1 General
20.2 Metal Railing
20.3 Concrete Railing
20.4 Timber Railing
20.5 Stone And Brick Railings
20.6 Temporary Railing
20.8 References
21 Waterproofing
21.1 General
21.2 Materials
21.3 Surface Preparation
21.4 Application
22 Slope Protection
22.1 General
22.2 Working Drawing
22.3 Materials
22.4 Construction
22.6 References
23 Miscellaneous Metal
23.1 Description
23.2 Materials
23.3 Fabrication
23.4 Galvanizing
23.5 Measurement
23.6 Payment
23.7 Reference
24 Pneumatically Applied Mortar
24.1 Description
24.2 Materials
24.3 Proportioning And Mixing
24.4 Surface Preparation
24.5 Installation
24.7 References
25 Steel and Concrete Tunnel Liners
25.1 Scope
25.2 Description
25.3 Materials And Fabrication
25.4 Installation
25.5 Measurement
25.6 Payment
25.7 References
26 Metal Culverts
26.1 General
26.3 Materials
26.4 Assembly
26.5 Installation
26.6 Construction
26.7 Measurement
26.8 Payment
26.9 References
27 Concrete Culverts
27.1 General
27.3 Materials
27.4 Assembly
27.5 Installation
27.6 Field Inspection
27.7 Measurement
27.8 Payment
27.9 References
28 Wearing Surfaces
28.1 Description
28.2 Latex-Modified Concrete Type Wearing Surface
28.3 Reference
29 Embedment Anchors
29.1 Description
29.2 Prequalification
29.3 Materials
29.4 Construction Methods
29.5 Inspection And Testing
29.6 Measurement
29.7 Payment
29.8 Reference
30 Thermoplastic Culverts
30.1 General
30.3 Materials
30.4 Assembly
30.5 Installation
30.6 Minimum Cover
30.7 Inspection Requirements
30.8 Measurement
30.9 Payment
30.10 References
31.1 General
31.3 Materials
31.4 Fabrication
31.5 Assembly
31.6 Erection
31.8 References
32 Shock Transmission Units
32.1 General
32.3 Materials
32.4 Testing And Acceptance
32.5 Manuals
32.7 References
33 Micropiles
33.1 Description
33.2 Submittals
33.3 Materials
33.4 Construction
33.5 Load Testing
33.7 References
The Manual for Bridge Evaluation
Section 1 Introduction
1.1 Purpose
1.2 Scope
1.3 Applicability
1.4 Quality
1.5 Definitions And Terminology
1.6 References
Section 2 Bridge Files and Documentation
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Provisions To Support The Nbis Requirements
2.3 Supplemental Documentation In Bridge File
Section 3 Bridge Management Systems
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Objectives Of Bridge Management Systems
3.3 Components Of A Bridge Management System
3.4 References
Section 4 Inspection Procedurs
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Provisions To Support The NBIS Requirements
4.3 Nonregulatory Inspection Practices
4.4 References
Section 5 Material Testing
5.1 General
5.2 Field Tests
5.3 Material Sampling
5.4 Laboratory Tests
5.5 Interpretation And Evaluation Of Test Results
5.6 Testing Reports
5.7 References
Section 6 Load Ratiing
6.1 Scope
Part A Load And Resistance Factor Rating
6A.1 Introduction
6A.2 Loads For Evaluation
6A.3 Structural Analysis
6A.4 Load-Rating Procedures
6A.5 Concrete Structures
6A.6 Steel Structures
6A.7 Wood Structures
6A.8 Posting Of Bridges
6A.9 Special Topics
Part B Allowable Stress Rating And Load Factor Rating
6B.1 General
6B.2 Rating Levels
6B.3 Rating Methods
6B.4 Rating Equation
6B.5 Nominal Capacity: C
6B.6 Loadings
6B.7 Posting Of Bridges
6B.8 Permits
Section 7 Fatigue Evaluation of Steel Bridge
7.1 Load-Induced Versus Distortion-Induced Fatigue
7.2 Load-Induced Fatigue Damage Evaluation
7.3 Distortion-Induced Fatigue Evaluation
7.4 Fracture-Control For Older Bridges
7.5 Alternate Analysis Methods
7.6 References
Section 8 Nondestructive Load Testing
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Factors Which Influence The Load-Carrying Capacity Of Bridges
8.3 Benefits Of Nondestructive Load Tests
8.4 Types Of Nondestructive Load Tests
8.5 Load Test Measurements
8.6 When Not To Load Test
8.7 Bridge Safety During Load Tests
8.8 Load Rating Through Load Testing
8.9 Use Of Load Test Results In Permit Decisions
8.10 Serviceability Considerations
8.11 References
Appendix A Illustrative Examples
Guides Specifications For Seismic Isolation Design
1 Applicability
2 Definition & Notation
3 Seismic Hazard
4 Design Response Spectrum
5 Seismic Zones
6 Response Modification Factor
7 Analysis Procedures
8 Design Properties of Isolation System
9 Clearances
10 Design Forces for Seismic Zone 1
11 Design Forces for Seismic Zone 2,3 & 4
12 Other Requirementys
13 Required Tests of Isolation Systems
14 Elastomeric Bearings
15 Elastomeric Bearings-Construction
16 Sliding Bearings-Design
17 Sliding Bearings-Construction
18 Other Isolation Systems
19 References
Standard Specifications for Highway Bridges
1 GENERAL PROVISIONS
DESIGN ANALYSIS AND GENERAL STRUCTURAL
INTEGRITY FOR BRIDGES
BRIDGE LOCATIONS
WATERWAYS
CULVERT LOCATION, LENGTH, AND WATERWAY OPENINGS
ROADWAY DRAINAGE
RAILROAD OVERPASSES
SUPERELEVATION
FLOOR SURFACES
UTILITIES
2 GENERAL FEATURES OF DESIGN
GENERAL
STANDARD HIGHWAY CLEARANCES—GENERAL
HIGHWAY CLEARANCES FOR BRIDGES
HIGHWAY CLEARANCES FOR UNDERPASSES
HIGHWAY CLEARANCES FOR TUNNELS
HIGHWAY CLEARANCES FOR DEPRESSED ROADWAYS
RAILINGS
3 LOADS
PART A—TYPES OF LOADS
PART B—COMBINATIONS OF LOADS
PART C—DISTRIBUTION OF LOADS
4 FOUNDATIONS
PART A—GENERAL REQUIREMENTS AND MATERIALS
PART B—SERVICE LOAD DESIGN METHOD ALLOWABLE STRESS DESIGN
PART C—STRENGTH DESIGN METHOD LOAD FACTOR DESIGN
5 RETAINING WALLS
6 CULVERTS
OPENINGS
DEAD LOADS
FOOTINGS
EARTH FILLS
DISTRIBUTION REINFORCEMENT
DESIGN
7 SUBSTRUCTURES
8 REINFORCED CONCRETE
PART B—ANALYSIS
PART C—DESIGN
PART D—REINFORCEMENT
9 PRESTRESSED CONCRETE
PART B—ANALYSIS
PART C—DESIGN
PART D—DETAILING
10 STRUCTURAL STEEL
PART B—DESIGN DETAIL
PART C—SERVICE LOAD DESIGN METHOD ALLOWABLE STRESS DESIGN
PART D—STRENGTH DESIGN METHOD LOAD FACTOR DESIGN
11 ALUMINUM DESIGN
GENERAL
BRIDGES
SOIL-METAL PLATE INTERACTION SYSTEMS

STRUCTURAL SUPPORTS FOR HIGHWAY SIGNS, LUMINAIRES, AND TRAFFIC SIGNALS
BRIDGE RAILING
12 SOIL-CORRUGATED METAL STRUCTURE INTERACTION SYSTEMS
GENERAL
SERVICE LOAD DESIGN
LOAD FACTOR DESIGN
CORRUGATED METAL PIPE
SPIRAL RIB METAL PIPE
STRUCTURAL PLATE PIPE STRUCTURES
LONG-SPAN STRUCTURAL PLATE STRUCTURES
STRUCTURAL PLATE BOX CULVERTS
13 WOOD STRUCTURES
GENERAL AND NOTATIONS
MATERIALS
PRESERVATIVE TREATMENT
DEFLECTION
DESIGN VALUES
BENDING MEMBERS
COMPRESSION MEMBERS
TENSION MEMBERS
MECHANICAL CONNECTIONS
14 BEARINGS
SCOPE
DEFINITIONS
NOTATIONS
MOVEMENTS AND LOADS
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR BEARINGS
SPECIAL DESIGN PROVISIONS FOR BEARINGS
LOAD PLATES AND ANCHORAGE FOR BEARINGS
CORROSION PROTECTION
15 STEEL TUNNEL LINER PLATES
LOADS
DESIGN
CHEMICAL AND MECHANICAL REQUIREMENTS
SECTION PROPERTIES
COATINGS
BOLTS
SAFETY FACTORS
16 SOIL-REINFORCED CONCRETE STRUCTURE INTERACTION SYSTEMS
GENERAL
SERVICE LOAD DESIGN
LOAD FACTOR DESIGN
REINFORCED CONCRETE PIPE
REINFORCED CONCRETE ARCH, CAST-IN-PLACE
REINFORCED CONCRETE BOX, CAST-IN-PLACE
REINFORCED CONCRETE BOX, PRECAST
PRECAST REINFORCED CONCRETE THREE-SIDED STRUCTURES
17 SOIL-THERMOPLASTIC PIPE INTERACTION SYSTEMS
GENERAL
SERVICE LOAD DESIGN
LOAD FACTOR DESIGN
PLASTIC PIPE
MOVABLE BRIDGE MANUAL FOR INSPCTION, EVALUATION, AND MAINTENANCE
Part 1 Introduction
Chapther 1.1 Purpose
Chapther 1.2 Scope
Chapther 1.3 Movable Bridge Types
Chapther 1.4 Bridge Functional Systems
Chapther 1.5 Quality Measures
Chapther 1.6 Recent Industry Standards
Part 2 Inspection
Chapter 2.1 General
Chapter 2.2 Types And Scopes Of Inspection
Chapter 2.3 Frequency
Chapter 2.4 Inspector Qualifications
Chapter 2.5 Safety
Chapter 2.6 Planning, Scheduling, Equipment, And Mobilization
Chapter 2.7 Inspection Forms And Reports
Chapter 2.8 Procedures
Chapter 2.9 Predicted Components Life
Chapter 2.10 Testing And Advanced Inspection Methods
Part 3 Movable Bridge Element Descriptions
Chapter 3.1 Element 600 – Movable Bridge Support System – Structural
Chapter 3.2 Element 601 – Movable Bridge Support System – Mechanical
Chapter 3.3 Element 602 – Movable Bridge Balance System – Structural
Chapter 3.4 Element 603 – Movable Bridge Balance System – Mechanical
Chapter 3.5 Element 604 – Movable Bridge Drive System – Mechanical
Chapter 3.6 Element 605 – Movable Bridge Drive System – Electrical
Chapter 3.7 Element 606 – Movable Bridge Control System – Mechanical
Chapter 3.8 Element 607 – Movable Bridge Control System – Electrical
Chapter 3.9 Element 608 – Movable Bridge Interlocking System – Mechanical
Chapter 3.10 Element 609 – Movable Bridge Interlocking System – Electrical
Chapter 3.11 Element 610 – Pier Protection – Structural
Chapter 3.12 Element 611 – Movable Bridge Navigation Guidance System – Electrical
Chapter 3.13 Element 612 – Movable Bridge Electrical Power System – Electrical
Chapter 3.14 Element 613 – Movable Bridge Traffic Control System – Mechanical
Chapter 3.15 Element 614 – Movable Bridge Traffic Control System – Electrical
Chapter 3.16 Element 615 – Movable Bridge House
Part 4 Evaluation
Chapter 4.1 Assessment Of Inspection, Testing, And Evaluation Results
Chapter 4.2 Operating Criteria For In-Service Movable Bridges
Chapter 4.3 Analysis Of In-Service Movable Bridges
Chapter 4.4 Vulnerability To Extreme Events
Chapter 4.5 Navigational Guidance
Chapter 4.6 Traffic Control
Chapter 4.7 Operation And Maintenance Manuals
Part 5 Maintenance
Chapter 5.1 Movable Bridge Maintenance
Chapter 5.2 Structural Maintenance
Chapter 5.3 Mechanical Maintenance
Chapter 5.4 Hydraulic Maintenance
Chapter 5.5 Electrical Maintenance
Chapter 5.6 Maintenance Records And Reporting
Appendix A Gear Mechanics
Appendix B References
Appendix C Glossary
Desain Spesifikasi LRFD Jembatan
1 Pengenalan
1.1 Lingkup Spesifikasi
1.2 Definisi
1.3 Filosofi Desain
1.4 Referensi
2 Desain Umum dan Karakteristik Lokasi
2.1 Lingkup
2.2 Definisi
2.3 Karakteristik Lokasi
2.4 Investivigasi Pondasi
2.5 Desain Objektif
2.6 Hidrologi dan Hidrolika
2.7 Keamanan Jembatan
2.8 Referensi
3 Pembebanan dan Faktor Pembebanan
3.1 Lingkup
3.2 Definisi
3.3 Notasi
3.4 Faktor dan Kombinasi Beban
3.5 Beban Permanen
3.6 Beban Hidup
3.7 Beban Air
3.8 Beban Angin
3.9 Beban Es
3.10 Akibat Gempa Bumi
3.11 Tekanan Tanah
3.12 Gaya Akibat Lendutan Berlebihan
3.13 Gaya Friksi
3.14 Vessel Collision
3.15 Beban Ledakan
3.16 Referensi
4 Evaluasi dan Analisis Struktural
4.1 Lingkup
4.2 Definisi
4.3 Notasi
4.4 Metode yang dapat diterima untuk Analisis Struktur
4.5 Pemodelan Matematika
4.6 Analisis Statik
4.7 Analisis Dinamik
4.8 Analisis dengan Model Fisik
4.9 Referensi
5 Struktur Beton
5.1 Lingkup
5.2 Definisi
5.3 Notasi
5.4 Perlengkapan Material
5.5 Batasan dan Metodologi Desain
5.6 Desain Lentur dan Gaya Akibat Aksial - B Region
5.7 Desain untu Gaya Geser dan Torsi
5.8 Desain D-Region
5.9 Pratekan
5.10 Tulangan
5.11 Desain dan Detail Seismik
5.12 Ketentuan untuk Tipe dan Komponen Struktur
5.13 Angkur
5.14 Durabilitas
5.15 Referensi
6 Struktur Baja
6.1 Lingkup
6.2 Definisi
6.3 Notasi
6.4 Material
6.5 Batasan Izin
6.6 Pertimbangan Fatig dan Fraktur
6.7 Dimensi Umum dan Detail Persyaratan
6.8 Komponen Penegangan
6.9 Komponen Tekan
6.10 Komponen Lentur Penampang I
6.11 Box Section Lentur
6.12 Macam-macam Komponen Lentur
6.13 Connection and Splice
6.14 Kekuatan Tipe Struktur
6.15 Pilar
6.16 Desain Kekuatan Seismik
6.17 Referensi
7 Struktur Alumunium
7.1 Lingkup
7.2 Definisi
7.3 Notasi
7.4 Material
7.5 Batasan Izin
7.6 Fatig
7.7 Dimensi Umum dan Detail Persyaratan
7.8 Komponen Penegangan
7.9 Komponen Pratekan
7.10 Komponen Lentur
7.11 Gaya Geser
7.12 Sambungan
7.13 Kekuatan Tipe Struktur
7.14 Referensi
8 Struktur Kayu
8.1 Lingkup
8.2 Definisi
8.3 Notasi
8.4 Material
8.5 Batasan Izin
8.6 Komponen Lentur
8.7 Komponen Bawah Geser
8.8 Komponen Pratekan
8.9 Komponen Tegangan Paralel untuk Kawat
8.10 Komponen Kombinasi Lentur dan Beban Aksial
8.11 Persyaratan Bracing
8.12 Persyaratan Camber
8.13 Desain Sambungan
8.14 Referensi
9 Dek dan Sistem Dek
9.1 Lingkup
9.2 Definisi
9.3 Notasi
9.4 Desain Persyaratan Umum
9.5 Batasan Izin
9.6 Analisis
9.7 Concrete Deck Slab
9.8 Dek Metal
9.9 Dek Kayu dan Sistem Dek
9.10 Referensi
10 Pondasi
10.1 Lingkup
10.2 Definisi
10.3 Notasi
10.4 Perlengkapan Tanah dan Batu
10.5 Batasan Izin dan Resistan Faktor F
10.6 Pelayanan Desain Batasan Izin
10.7 Pondasi Tiang Pancang
10.8 Lubang Bor
10.9 Mikropiles
10.10 Referensi
11 Abutmen, Pilar, dan Dinding
11.1 Lingkup
11.2 Definisi
11.3 Notasi
11.4 Perlengkapan Tanah dan Material
11.6 Abutmen dan Dinding Penahan Konvensional
11.7 Pilar
11.8 Dinding Kantilever Tidak Bergravitasi
11.9 Dinding Angkur
11.10 Mekanika Stabilisasi Dinding Tanah
11.11 Prefabrikasi Dinding Modular
11.12 Referensi
12 Struktur Terkubur dan Pelat Terowongan
12.1 Lingkup
12.2 Definisi
12.3 Notasi
12.4 Tanah dan Perlengkapan Material
12.6 Karakteristik Desain Umum
Pipa Logam, Lengkungan Pipa, Struktur Lengkungan, dan Penguatan Baja
12.7 Gorong-gorong Termoplastik
12.8 Plat Struktur Bentang Panjang
12.9 Struktur Plat Box
12.10 Pipa Beton yang diperkuat
12.11 Beton Cor di Tempat dan Box Gorong-gorong Precast
12.12 Pipa Termoplastik
12.13 Plat Terowongan Baja
12.14 Struktur Beton Precast Tiga Sisi
12.15 Pipa Fiberglass
12.16 Referensi
13 Railing
13.1 Lingkup
13.2 Definisi
13.3 Notasi
13.4 Umum
13.5 Material
13.7 Railing Lalulintas
13.8 Railing Pejalan Kaki
13.9 Railing Sepeda
13.10 Kombinasi Railing
13.11 Trotoar
13.12 Referensi
14 Sambungan and Bearings
14.1 Lingkup
14.2 Definisi
14.3 Notasi
14.4 Beban dan Perpindahan
14.5 Sambungan Jembatan]
14.6 Syarat untuk Bearing
14.7 Desain Kekuatan Khusus untuk Bearing
14.8 Beban Plat dan Usia Angkur untuk Bearing
14.9 Perlindungan Korosi
14.10 Referensi
15 Desain Indeks Hambatan Suara
15.1 Umum dan Notasi
15.2 Definisi
15.3 Notasi
15.4 Karakteristik Umum
15.6 Perencanaan Ekspansi
15.7 Pemasangan Sound Barier pad Jembatan yang Sudah Ada
15.8 Pembebanan
15.9 Desain Pondasi
15.10 Referensi
Spesifikasi Konstruksi LRFD Jembatan
1 Struktur Galian dan Timbunan
1.1 Umum
1.2 Gambaran Kerja
1.3 Material
1.4 Konstruksi
1.5 Pengukuran dan Pembayaran
1.6 Referensi
2 Pemindahan Struktur yang Sudah Ada
2.1 Deskripsi
2.2 Gambaran Kerja
2.3 Konstruksi
3 Pekerjaan Sementara
3.1 Umum
3.2 Kesalahan Kerja
3.3 Perancah
3.4 Bendungan dan Shoring (Penopang)
3.5 Sistem Pengatur Air Sementara
3.6 Jembatan Sementara
3.8 Referensi
4 Gaya Dorong Pilar Pondasi
4.1 Pengenalan
4.2 Material
4.3 Pelindung lapisan
4.4 Daya Dorong Pilar
4.6 Referensi
5 Lubang Bor
5.1 Deskripsi
5.2 Submit, Persetujuan dan Pertemuan
5.3 Material
5.4 Konstruksi
5.6 Referensi
6 Permukaan Angkur
6.1 Deskripsi
6.2 Gambaran Kerja
6.3 Material
6.4 Fabrikasi
6.5 Instalasi
6.7 Referensi
7 Sistem Penahan Tanah
7.1 Deskripsi
7.2 Gambaran Kerja
7.3 Material
7.4 Pekerjaan Tanah
7.5 Drainase
7.6 Konstruksi
7.8 Referensi
8 Struktur Beton
8.1 Umum
8.2 Jenis Beton
8.3 Material
8.4 Beton Proposional
8.5 Beton Manufaktur
8.6 Pelindungan Beton dari Kondisi Lingkungan
8.7 Penanganan dan Penempatan Beton
8.8 Konstruksi Joint
8.9 Expansion and Construction Joints
8.10 Finishing Beton Plastik
8.11 Pemeliharaan Beton
8.12 Finishing Permukaan Beton
8.13 Beton Precast
8.14 Mortar dan Grouting
8.15 Penerapan Pembebanan
8.16 Persyaratan Khusus untuk Bentang Jembatan
8.18 Referensi
9 Baja Pengaku
9.1 Deskripsi
9.2 Material
9.3 Diagram Bar Lists and Bending
9.4 Fabrikasi
9.5 Penanganan, Pengecoran, dan Kondisi Permukaan Tulangan
9.6 Perletakan dan Penguncian
9.7 Sambungan untuk Bar
9.8 Sambungan Kawat Las Pabrik
9.9 Substitusi
9.10 Pengukuran
9.11 Pembayaran
9.12 Referensi
10 Prestressing
10.1 Umum
10.2 Gambar Tambahan
10.3 Material
10.4 Peletakkan Saluran, Baja dan Angkur
10.5 Tes dan Identifikasi
10.6 Pelindungan Baja Prestressing
10.7 Pencegahan Korosi
10.8 Saluran
10.9 Grout
10.10 Ketegangan
10.11 Grouting
10.13 Referensi
11 Struktur Baja
11.1 Umum
11.2 Gambar Kerja
11.3 Material
11.4 Fabrikasi
11.5 Perakitan
11.6 Erection (Pemasangan)
11.8 Ketentuan Tambahan untuk Girde Baja Melengkung
11.9 Ultrasonic Impact Treathment (UIT)
11.10 Referensi
12 Struktur Dalam Tanah dan Terowongan
12.1 Umum
12.2 Material
12.3 Susunan Seksi
12.4 Ketentuan Camber
12.5 Lapangan Kumpul
12.6 Pendukung Sambungan
12.7 Las
12.8 Perbaikan Kerusakan Lapisan Galvanis
12.9 Peletakkan Pengecoran Beton
12.11 Referensi
13 Pengecatan
13.1 Umum
13.2 Pengecatan Stuktur Logam
13.3 Pengecatan Permukaan Galvanis
13.4 Pengecatan Timber
13.5 Pengecatan Beton
13.6 Referensi
14 Pekerjaan Batu
14.1 Deskripsi
14.2 Material
14.3 Manufaktur Untuk Pekerjaan Batu
14.4 Konstruksi
14.6 Referensi
15 Blok Beton dan Pekerjaan Batubata
15.1 Deskripsi
15.2 Material
15.3 Konstruksi
15.5 Referensi
16 Struktur Timber
16.1 Umum
16.2 Material
16.3 Fabrikasi dan Konstruksi
16.4 Pengecatan
16.5 Pengukuran
16.6 Pembayaran
16.7 Referensi
17 Perawatan Pengawetan Kayu
17.1 Umum
17.2 Material
17.3 Indentifikasi dan Inspeksi
17.5 Referensi
18 Perencanaan Bearing
18.1 Umum
18.2 Bearing Elastomer
18.3 Pot dan Bantalan Bearing
18.4 Pekerja Batu dan Roller Bearing
18.5 Bearing Bulat
18.6 Bronze or Copper-Pencampuran Plat Bearing
18.7 Pekerjaan Batu, Sole, dan Plat Shim untuk Bearing
18.8 Permukaan Polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE) untuk Bearing
18.9 Baut Angkur
18.10 Selimut Plat Pekerjaan Batu
18.11 Pedoman Persyaratan Fabrikasi
18.12 Beban Plat dan Usia Angkur untuk Bearing
18.13 Pengkuran
18.14 Pembayaran
18.15 Referensi
19 Joint Seals Dek Jembatan
19.1 Umum
19.2 Gambar Kerja
19.3 Material
19.4 Manufaktur dan Fabrikasi
19.5 Instalasi
19.7 Referensi
20 Railing
20.1 Umum
20.2 Material Railing
20.3 Railing Beton
20.4 Raiiling Timber
20.5 Railing Batu dan Batubata
20.6 Railing Sementara
20.8 Referensi
21 Lapisan Kedap Air
21.1 Umum
21.2 Material
21.3 Persiapan Permukaan
21.4 Pengerjaan
22 Perlindungan Lereng
21.1 Umum
21.2 Gambar Kerja
21.3 Material
21.4 Konstruksi
21.6 Referensi
23 Macam - macam Logam
23.1 Deskripsi
23.2 Material
23.3 Fabrikasi
23.4 Galvanis
23.5 Pengukuran
23.6 Pembayaran
23.7 Referensi
24.1 Deskripsi
24.2 Material
24.3 Perbandingan dan Pencampuran
24.4 Persiapan Awal
24.5 Instalasi
24.7 Referensi
25 Baja dan Plat Terowongan Beton
25.1 Lingkup
25.2 Deskripsi
25.3 Material dan Fabrikasi
25.4 Instalasi
25.5 Pengukuran
25.6 Pembayaran
25.7 Referensi
26 Gorong-gorong Logam
26.1 Umum
26.2 Gambar Kerja
26.3 Material
26.4 Perakitan
26.5 Pemasangan
26.6 Pencegahan Konstruksi
26.7 Pengukuran
26.8 Pembayaran
26.9 Referensi
27 Gorong-gorong Beton
27.1 Umum
27.2 Gambar Kerja
27.3 Material
27.4 Perakitan
27.5 Instalasi
27.6 Inspeksi Lapangan
27.7 Pengukuran
27.8 Pembayaran
27.9 Referensi
28 Penggunaan Permukaan
28.1 Deskripsi
28.2 Latex-Jenis Modifikasi Permukaan Beton
28.3 Referensi
29 Angkur Embedment
29.1 Deskripsi
29.2 Prekualifikasi
29.3 Material
29.4 Metode Konstruksi
29.5 Inspeksi dan Uji Coba
29.6 Pengukuran
29.7 Pembayaran
29.8 Referensi
30 Gorong-gorong Termoplastik
30.1 Umum
30.2 Gambar Kerja
30.3 Material
30.4 Perakitan
30.5 Pemasangan
30.6 Penutup Minimum
30.7 Persyaratan Inspeksi
30.8 Pengukuran
30.9 Pembayaran
30.10 Referensi
31 Struktur Alumunium
31.1 Umum
31.2 Gambar Kerja
31.3 Material
31.4 Fabrikasi
31.5 Perakitan
31.6 Pemasangan (Erection)
31.8 Referensi
32.1 Umum
32.2 Gambar Kerja
32.3 Material
32.4 Uji Coba dan Penerimaan
32.5 Manual
32.7 Referensi
33 Micropiles
33.1 Deskripsi
33.2 Penyerahan
33.3 Material
33.4 Konstruksi
33.5 Uji Coba Pembebanan
33.7 Referensi
Manual Evaluasi Jembatan
Seksi 1 Pengenalan
1.1 Tujuan
1.2 Lingkup
1.3 Penerapan
1.4 Kualitas
1.5 Definisi dan Terminologi
1.6 Referensi
Seksi 2 Dokumen dan File Jembatan
2.1 Pengenalan
2.2 Ketentuan Untuk Mendukung Persyaratan NBIS
2.3 Dokumen Tambahan dalam File Jembatan
Seksi 3 Sistem Manajemen Jembatan (BMS)
3.1 Pengenalan
3.2 Tujuan Dari Sistem Manajemen Jembatan
3.3 Komponen Sistem Manajemen Jembatan
3.4 Referensi
Seksi 4 Inspeksi
4.1 Pengenalan
4.2 Ketentuan Untuk Mendukung Persyaratan NBIS
4.3 Praktik Inspeksi Nonregulasi
4.4 Referensi
Seksi 5 Uji Coba Material
5.1 Umum
5.2 Pengujian Lapangan
5.3 Contoh Bahan
5.4 Pengujian Laboratorium
5.5 Interpretasi Dan Evaluasi Hasil Tes
5.6 Laporan Pengujian
5.7 Referensi
Seksi 6 Penilaian Pembebanan
6.1 Lingkup
Bagian A Peringkat Beban Dan Faktor Resistensi
6A.1 Pengenalan
6A.2 Evaluasi untuk Pembebanan
6A.3 Analisis Struktur
6A.4 Prosedur Peringkat Pembebanan
6A.5 Struktur Beton
6A.6 Struktur Baja
6A.7 Struktur Kaya
6A.8 Pemasangan Jembatan
6A.9 Topik Spesial
Part B Peringkat Tegangan yang Diijinkan dan Peringkat Faktor Beban
6B.1 Umum
6B.2 Perangkingan
6B.3 Metode Perangkingan
6B.4 Persamaan Perangkingan
6B.5 Kapasitas Nominal C
6B.6 Pembebanan
6B.7 Pemasangan Jembatan
6B.8 Perizinan
Seksi 7 Evaluasi Fatig pada Jembatan Baja
7.1 Perbandingan Beban Diinduksi dengan Kelelahan Distorsi yang Diinduksi
7.2 Evaluasi Kerusakan Kelelahan Akibat Beban
7.3 Evaluasi Kelelahan Distorsi yang Diinduksi
7.4 Faktor Kontrol untuk Jembatan Lama
7.5 Metode Analisis Alterternatif
7.6 Referensi
Seksi 8 Uji Coba Pembebanan Nondestruktif
8.1 Pengenalan
8.2 Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kapasitas Beban Jembatan
8.3 Manfaaat Pengujian Beban Nondestruktif
8.4 Jenis Pengujian Beban Nondestruktif
8.5 Pengukuran Pengujian Beban
8.6 Saat Tidak Melakukan Uji Beban
8.7 Keamanan Jembatan Selama Pengujian Beban
8.8 Perangkingan Beban Melalui Pengujian Beban
8.9 Penggunaan Hasil Uji Beban Yang Diizinkan
8.10 Pertimbangan Kelayanan
8.11 Referensi
Appendix A Contoh Ilustrasi
Pedoman Spesifikasi Untuk Desain Isolasi Seismik
1 Pengerjaan
2 Definisi dan Notasi
3 Bahaya Seismik
5 Zona Seismik
6 Modifikasi Faktor Respon
7 Prosedur Analisis
8 Desain Properti Sistem Isolasi
9 Tinggi Jagaan
10 Gaya Desain untuk Zona Seismik 1
11 Gaya Desain untuk Zona Seismik 2,3,4
12 Persyaratan Lain
13 Syarat Uji Coba dari Sistem Isolasi
14 Bearing Elastomer
15 Konstruksi Bearing Elastomer
16 Desain Sliding Bearings
17 Konstruksi Sliding Bearings
18 Sistem Isolasi Lain
19 Referensi
Standar Spesifikasi Untuk Jembatan Jalan Raya
1 Ketentuan Umum
Analisis Desain dan Struktur Integritas Umum untuk Jembatan
Lokasi Jembatan
Jalan Air
Lokasi, Panjang, dan Pembukaan Jalan Air Gorong-Gorong
Drainase Jalan Raya
Jembatan Kereta Api
Superelevasi
Permukaan Lantai
Utilitas
2 Karakteristik Umum Desain
Umum
Standar Clerance - UMUM
Clerance Jalan Raya untuk Jembatan
Clerance Jalan Raya untuk Underpass
Clerance Jalan Raya untuk Terowongan
Clerance Jalan Raya untuk Jalan raya yang Tertekan
Railing
3 Pembebanan
Bagian A - Jenis Pembebanan
Bagian B - Kombinasi Pembebanan
Bagian C - Distribusi Pembebanan
4 Pondasi
Bagian A - Persyaratan Umum dan Material
Bagian B—Desain Pelayanan Beban Metode Allowable Stress Design
Bagian C—Desain Kekuatan dengan Metode Load Faktor Design
5 Dinding Penahan
6 Gorong-Gorong
Lokasi, Panjang, dan Pembukaan Jalan Air Gorong-Gorong
Beban Mati
Footings
Distribusi Wheel Load Earth Fills
Distribusi Perkuatan
Desain
7 Substruktur
8 Perkuatan Beton
Bagian B - Analisis
Bagian C - Desain
Bagian D - Penulangan
9 Beton Prestress
Bagian B - Analisis
Bagian C - Desain
Bagian D - Detail
10 Struktur Baja
Bagian B - Desain Detail
Bagian C—Desain Pelayanan Beban Metode Allowable Stress Design
Bagian D—Desain Kekuatan dengan Metode Load Faktor Design
11 Desain Alumunium
Umum
Jembatan
Tanah-Sistem Interaksi Plat Logam
Struktur Pendukung untuk Jalan Raya, Luminaires, Sinyal Lalulintas
Railing Jembatan
12 Tanah-Sistem Interaksi Struktur Logam Bergelombang
Umum
Desain Pelayanan Pembebanan
Desain Faktor Pembebanan
Pipa Logam Bergelombang
Pipa Logam Tulangan Spiral
Struktur Pipa Struktural
Struktur Plat Struktur Jembatan Bentang Panjang
Plat Box Gorong-gorong Struktural
13 Struktur Kayu
Umum dan Notifikasi
Material
Penyehatan Preservatif
Defleksi
Penilaian Desain
Anggota Bending
Komponen Tekan
Komponen Penegangan
Hubungan Mekanik
14 Bearing
Lingkup
Definisi dan Notasi
Notasi
Pemindahan dan Pembebanan
syarat Umum untuk Bearing
Desain Kekuatan Khusus untuk Bearing
Pembebanan Lantai dan Angkur untuk BeaRING
Pelindungan Korosi
15 Plat Baja Terowongan
Umum dan Notifikasi
Pembebanan
Desain
Persyaratan Chemical dan Mekanik
Perlengkapan Seksi
Pelapisan
Baut
Faktor Keselamatan
16 Tanah-Beton Perkuatan Sistem Struktur Terinteraksi
Umum
Load Factor Design
Beton Perkuatan untuk Pipa
Beton Perkuatan Lengkung, Cor di Tempat
Box Beton Perkuatan, Cor di Tempat
Box Beton Perkuatan, Precast
Beton Perkuatan Precat dengan Three-Sided Structure
17 Tanah-Pipa Termoplastik dan Sistem Interaksi
Umum
Load Factor Design
Pipa Plastik
MANUAL JEMBATAN BERGERAK UNTUK INSPEKSI, EVALUASI DAN PEMELIHARAAN
Bab 1 Pengenalan
Bab 1.1 Tujuan
Bab 1.2 Lingkup
Bab 1.3 Jenis Jembatan Bergerak
Bab 1.4 Jembatan Sistem Fungsional
Bab 1.5 Pengukuran Kualitas
Bab 1.6 Standar Industri Terkini
Bab 2 Inspeksi
Bab 2.1 General
Bab 2.2 Types And Scopes Of Inspection
Bab 2.3 Frequency
Bab 2.4 Inspector Qualifications
Bab 2.5 Safety
Bab 2.6 Planning, Scheduling, Equipment, And Mobilization
Bab 2.7 Inspection Forms And Reports
Bab 2.8 Procedures
Bab 2.9 Predicted Components Life
Bab 2.10 Testing And Advanced Inspection Methods
Bab 3 Deskripsi Pemindahan Elemen Jembatan
Bab 3.1 Elemen 600 - Sistem Dukungan Jembatan Bergerak - Struktural
Bab 3.2 Elemen 601 - Sistem Dukungan Jembatan Bergerak - Mekanis
Bab 3.3 Elemen 602 - Sistem Perbandingan Jembatan Bergerak - Struktural
Bab 3.4 Elemen 603 - Sistem Perbandingan Jembatan Bergerak - Mekanis
Bab 3.5 Elemen 604 - Sistem Penggerak Jembatan Bergerak - Mekanis
Bab 3.6 Elemen 605 - Sistem Penggerak Jembatan Bergerak - Listrik
Bab 3.7 Elemen 606 - Sistem Kontrol Jembatan Bergerak - Mekanis
Bab 3.8 Elemen 607 - Sistem Kontrol Jembatan Bergerak - Listrik
Bab 3.9 Elemen 608 - Sistem Sambungan Jembatan Bergerak - Mekanis
Bab 3.10 Elemen 609 - Sistem Sambungan Jembatan Bergerak - Listrik
Bab 3.11 Elemen 610 - Perlindungan Tiang Jembatan- Struktural
Bab 3.12 Elemen 611 - Sistem Panduan Navigasi Jembatan Bergerak - Listrik
Bab 3.13 Elemen 612 - Sistem Daya Listrik Jembatan Bergerak - Listrik
Bab 3.14 Elemen 613 - Sistem Kontrol Lalu Lintas Jembatan Bergerak - Mekanis
Bab 3.15 Elemen 614 - Sistem Kontrol Lalu Lintas Jembatan Bergerak - Listrik
Bab 3.16 Element 615 - Bangunan Jembatan Bergerak
Bab 4 Evaluasi
Bab 4.1 Penilaian Hasil Pemeriksaan, Pengujian, Dan Evaluasi
Bab 4.2 Kriteria Pengoperasian Untuk Jembatan Bergerak
Bab 4.3 Analisis Jembatan Bergerak Dalam Masa Layan
Bab 4.4 Kerentanan Terhadap Kejadian Ekstrim
Bab 4.5 Panduan Navigasi
Bab 4.6 Kontrol Lalulintas
Bab 4.7 Manual Operasi dan Perawatan
Bab 5 Pemeliharaan
Bab 5.1 Pemeliharaan Jembatan Bergerak
Bab 5.2 Pemeliharaan Struktural
Bab 5.3 Pemeliharaan Mekanik
Bab 5.4 Pemeliharaan Hidraulik
Bab 5.5 Pemeliharaan Elektrik
Bab 5.6 Catatan untuk Pelaporan dan Perawatan
Appendix A Mekanik Gir
Appendix B Referensi
Appendix C Glosarium
AASHTO LRFD Bridge Cons Spec
1 Structure Excavation and Backfill
2 Removal of Existing Structures
3 Temporary Works
4 Driven Foundation Piles
5 Drilled Shafts
6 Ground Anchors
7 Earth-Retaining Systems
9 Reinforcing Steel
10 Prestressing
11 Steel Structures
12 Steel Grid Flooring
13 Painting
14 Stone Masonry
15 Concrete Block and Brick Masonry
16 Timber Structures
17 Preservative Treatment of Wood
18 Bearing Devices
19 Bridge Deck Joint Seals
20 Railings
21 Waterproofing
22 Slope Protection
23 Miscellaneous Metal
25 Steel and Concrete Tunnel Liners
26 Metal Culverts
27 Concrete Culverts
28 Wearing Surfaces
29 Embedment Anchors
30 Thermoplastic Culverts
33 Micropiles
The Manual for Bridge Evaluation
Section 1 Introduction
Section 2 Bridge Files and Documentation
Section 3 Bridge Management Systems
Section 4 Inspection
Section 5 Material Testing
Section 6 Load Ratiing
Section 7 Fatigue Evaluation of Steel Bridge
Section 8 Nondestructive Load Testing
Appendix A Illustrative Examples
Manual Evaluasi Jembatan
Seksi 1 Pengenalan
Seksi 2 Dokumen dan File Jembatan
Seksi 3 Sistem Manajemen Jembatan (BMS)
Seksi 4 Inspeksi
Seksi 5 Uji Coba Material
Seksi 6 Penilaian Pembebanan
Seksi 7 Evaluasi Fatig pada Jembatan Baja
Seksi 8 Uji Coba Pembebanan Nondestruktif
Appendix A Contoh Ilustrasi
MOVABLE BRIDGE MANUAL FOR INSPCTION, EVALUATION, AND MAINTENANCE, 2nd EDITION
Part 1 Introduction
Part 2 Inspection
Part 3 Movable Bridge Element Descriptions
Part 4 Evaluation
Part 5 Maintenance
Appendix A Gear Mechanics
Appendix B References
Appendix C Glossary
E, 2nd EDITION
Guides Specifications For Seismic Isolation Design
1 Applicability
2 Definition & Notation
3 Seismic Hazard
5 Seismic Zones
6 Response Modification Factor
7 Analysis Procedures
8 Design Properties of Isolation System
9 Clearances
10 Design Forces for Seismic Zone 1
11 Design Forces for Seismic Zone 2,3 & 4
12 Other Requirementys
13 Required Tests of Isolation Systems
14 Elastomeric Bearings
15 Elastomeric Bearings-Construction
16 Sliding Bearings-Design
17 Sliding Bearings-Construction
18 Other Isolation Systems
19 References
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GENERAL PROVISIONS
DESIGN ANALYSIS AND GENERAL STRUCTURAL
INTEGRITY FOR BRIDGES
BRIDGE LOCATIONS
WATERWAYS
CULVERT LOCATION, LENGTH, AND WATERWAY OPENINGS
ROADWAY DRAINAGE
RAILROAD OVERPASSES
SUPERELEVATION
FLOOR SURFACES
UTILITIES
GENERAL FEATURES OF DESIGN
GENERAL
STANDARD HIGHWAY CLEARANCES—GENERAL
HIGHWAY CLEARANCES FOR BRIDGES
HIGHWAY CLEARANCES FOR UNDERPASSES
HIGHWAY CLEARANCES FOR TUNNELS
HIGHWAY CLEARANCES FOR DEPRESSED ROADWAYS
RAILINGS
LOADS
PART A—TYPES OF LOADS
PART B—COMBINATIONS OF LOADS
PART C—DISTRIBUTION OF LOADS
FOUNDATIONS
RETAINING WALLS
CULVERTS
OPENINGS
DEAD LOADS
FOOTINGS
EARTH FILLS
DISTRIBUTION REINFORCEMENT
DESIGN
SUBSTRUCTURES
REINFORCED CONCRETE
PART B—ANALYSIS
PART C—DESIGN
PART D—REINFORCEMENT
PRESTRESSED CONCRETE
PART B—ANALYSIS
PART C—DESIGN
PART D—DETAILING
STRUCTURAL STEEL
PART B—DESIGN DETAIL
PART C—SERVICE LOAD DESIGN METHOD ALLOWABLE STRESS DESIGN
PART D—STRENGTH DESIGN METHOD LOAD FACTOR DESIGN
ALUMINUM DESIGN
GENERAL
BRIDGES
SOIL-METAL PLATE INTERACTION SYSTEMS

STRUCTURAL SUPPORTS FOR HIGHWAY SIGNS, LUMINAIRES, AND TRAFFIC SIGNALS
BRIDGE RAILING
SOIL-CORRUGATED METAL STRUCTURE INTERACTION SYSTEMS
GENERAL
SERVICE LOAD DESIGN
LOAD FACTOR DESIGN
CORRUGATED METAL PIPE
SPIRAL RIB METAL PIPE
STRUCTURAL PLATE PIPE STRUCTURES
LONG-SPAN STRUCTURAL PLATE STRUCTURES
STRUCTURAL PLATE BOX CULVERTS
WOOD STRUCTURES
MATERIALS
PRESERVATIVE TREATMENT
DEFLECTION
DESIGN VALUES
BENDING MEMBERS
COMPRESSION MEMBERS
TENSION MEMBERS
MECHANICAL CONNECTIONS
BEARINGS
SCOPE
DEFINITIONS
NOTATIONS
MOVEMENTS AND LOADS
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR BEARINGS
SPECIAL DESIGN PROVISIONS FOR BEARINGS
LOAD PLATES AND ANCHORAGE FOR BEARINGS
CORROSION PROTECTION
STEEL TUNNEL LINER PLATES
LOADS
DESIGN
CHEMICAL AND MECHANICAL REQUIREMENTS
SECTION PROPERTIES
COATINGS
BOLTS
SAFETY FACTORS
SOIL-REINFORCED CONCRETE STRUCTURE INTERACTION SYSTEMS
GENERAL
SERVICE LOAD DESIGN
LOAD FACTOR DESIGN
REINFORCED CONCRETE PIPE
REINFORCED CONCRETE ARCH, CAST-IN-PLACE
REINFORCED CONCRETE BOX, CAST-IN-PLACE
REINFORCED CONCRETE BOX, PRECAST
PRECAST REINFORCED CONCRETE THREE-SIDED STRUCTURES
SOIL-THERMOPLASTIC PIPE INTERACTION SYSTEMS
GENERAL
SERVICE LOAD DESIGN
LOAD FACTOR DESIGN
PLASTIC PIPE
Appendix A6A
Load And Resistance Factor Rating Flow Chart
Appendix B6A
Limit States And Load Factors For Load Rating
Appendix C6A
LRFD Design Live Load (Hl-93)
Appendix D6A
AASHTO Legal Loads
Appendix E6A
Live Load Moments On Longitudinal Stringers Or Girders (Simple Span)
Appendix F6A
Variation In Moment Ratio With Span Length
Appendix G6A
Rating Of Concrete Components For Compression Plus Bending
Appendix H6A
Rating Of Steel Members For Compression Plus Bending
Rating Of
Steel
Compress
ion
Members
Appendix With
I6A Eccentric
Connecti
ons
(Secant
Formula
Method)

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LRFD Bridge Design Spec

SOIL-METAL PLATE INTERACTION SYSTEMS

SOIL-METAL PLATE INTERACTION SYSTEMS

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