Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Feasibility Study for Two-laning of Development of Jaipur (NH-11) to Nagaur (NH-65 & 89) via Jobner,
Kuchaman, Khatu Road Highway on DBFO basis
Location : Dharmpura, Ch: SH-2C/ 13+200
Direction: Chandrapur to Warora Direction: Warora to Chandrapur
Sl. Vehicle Wheel Load (Tonnes) Sl. Vehicle Wheel Load (Tonnes)
No. Code 1 2 3 4 5 No. Code 1 2 3 4 5
Thickness of GSB 15 cm
Thickness of DLC 10 cm
1 0.00 2.00 1 6 33.33 439776 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 439776 1.20 1.639 0.04 Infinity 0.000
2 2.00 4.00 3 9 50.00 659665 0 0.00 0 7 8.24 206077 0 0.00 0 865742 3.60 4.179 0.09 Infinity 0.000
3 4.00 6.00 5 3 16.67 219888 2 20.00 582249 2 2.35 58879 1 7.69 201716 1062732 6.00 6.415 0.14 Infinity 0.000
4 6.00 8.00 7 0 0.00 0 8 80.00 2328998 7 8.24 206077 0 0.00 0 2535075 8.40 8.502 0.19 Infinity 0.000
5 8.00 10.00 9 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 12 14.12 353275 0 0.00 0 353275 10.80 10.484 0.23 Infinity 0.000
6 10.00 12.00 11 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 35 41.18 1030385 11 84.62 2218872 3249257 13.20 12.38 0.28 Infinity 0.000
7 12.00 14.00 13 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 6 7.06 176637 0 0.00 0 176637 15.60 14.207 0.32 Infinity 0.000
8 14.00 16.00 15 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 6 7.06 176637 0 0.00 0 176637 18.00 15.977 0.36 Infinity 0.000
9 16.00 18.00 17 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 6 7.06 176637 0 0.00 0 176637 20.40 17.701 0.39 Infinity 0.000
10 18.00 20.00 19 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 4 4.71 117758 0 0.00 0 117758 22.80 19.387 0.43 Infinity 0.000
11 20.00 22.00 21 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 1 7.69 201716 201716 25.20 21.039 0.47 5202474 0.039
TANDEM AXLE
3-AXLE MULTI AXLE TOTAL
Axle Stress,
Expected Expected Fatigue
Sl. Axle Load Category Load % of Expected kg/cm2 Stress Fatigue life
Number of % of Each Repetitions Number of Repetitions AL X 1.2 life,
No. (Tonnes) (AL) in Each Repetitions from Ratio consumed
Tandem Axles Category in Design Tandem Axles in Design N
Tonnes Category in Design life charts
life life
1 0.00 2.00 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.20 0.767 0.02 Infinity 0.000
2 2.00 4.00 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.60 1.963 0.04 Infinity 0.000
3 4.00 6.00 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.00 2.982 0.07 Infinity 0.000
4 6.00 8.00 7 3 3 194131 0 0 0 194131 8.40 3.913 0.09 Infinity 0.000
5 8.00 10.00 9 2 2 129420 0 0 0 129420 10.80 4.789 0.11 Infinity 0.000
6 10.00 12.00 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13.20 5.625 0.13 Infinity 0.000
7 12.00 14.00 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15.60 6.429 0.14 Infinity 0.000
8 14.00 16.00 15 1 1 64710 0 0 0 64710 18.00 7.205 0.16 Infinity 0.000
9 16.00 18.00 17 16 14 1035363 0 0 0 1035363 20.40 7.957 0.18 Infinity 0.000
10 18.00 20.00 19 30 26 1941306 1 100 2622303 4563609 22.80 8.686 0.19 Infinity 0.000
11 20.00 22.00 21 50 43 3235509 0 0 0 3235509 25.20 9.396 0.21 Infinity 0.000
12 22.00 24.00 23 3 3 194131 0 0 0 194131 27.60 10.088 0.22 Infinity 0.000
13 24.00 26.00 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30.00 10.764 0.24 Infinity 0.000
14 26.00 28.00 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32.40 11.425 0.25 Infinity 0.000
15 28.00 30.00 29 1 1 64710 0 0 0 64710 34.80 12.074 0.27 Infinity 0.000
16 30.00 32.00 31 4 3 258841 0 0 0 258841 37.20 12.71 0.28 Infinity 0.000
17 32.00 34.00 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 39.60 13.336 0.30 Infinity 0.000
18 34.00 36.00 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42.00 13.952 0.31 Infinity 0.000
19 36.00 38.00 37 1 1 64710 0 0 0 64710 44.40 14.559 0.32 Infinity 0.000
20 38.00 40.00 39 2 2 129420 0 0 0 129420 46.80 15.157 0.34 Infinity 0.000
21 40.00 42.00 41 1 1 64710 0 0 0 64710 49.20 15.748 0.35 Infinity 0.000
22 42.00 44.00 43 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 51.60 16.332 0.36 Infinity 0.000
23 44.00 46.00 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 54.00 16.908 0.38 Infinity 0.000
24 46.00 48.00 47 1 1 64710 0 0 0 64710 56.40 17.477 0.39 Infinity 0.000
25 48.00 50.00 49 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 58.80 18.04 0.40 Infinity 0.000
26 50.00 52.00 51 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61.20 18.596 0.41 Infinity 0.000
27 52.00 54.00 53 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 63.60 19.147 0.43 Infinity 0.000
28 54.00 56.00 55 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 66.00 19.691 0.44 Infinity 0.000
29 56.00 58.00 57 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 68.40 20.229 0.45 62790761 0.000
30 58.00 60.00 59 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 70.80 20.762 0.46 14335236 0.000
CUMULATIVE FATIGUE LIFE CONSUMED 0.039
SAFE
TANDEM AXLE
Axle 3-AXLE MULTI AXLE TOTAL Stress,
Expected Expected Fatigue
Sl. Axle Load Category Load % of Expected kg/cm2 Stress Fatigue life
Number of % of Each Repetitions Number of Repetitions AL X 1.2 life,
No. (Tonnes) (AL) in Each Repetitions from Ratio consumed
Tandem Axles Category in Design Tandem Axles in Design N
Tonnes Category in Design life charts
life life
1 0.00 2.00 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.20 0.767 0.02 Infinity 0.000
2 2.00 4.00 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.60 1.963 0.04 Infinity 0.000
3 4.00 6.00 5 36 43 12910852 0 0 0 12910852 6.00 2.982 0.07 Infinity 0.000
4 6.00 8.00 7 8 10 2869078 0 0 0 2869078 8.40 3.913 0.09 Infinity 0.000
5 8.00 10.00 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10.80 4.789 0.11 Infinity 0.000
6 10.00 12.00 11 1 1 358635 0 0 0 358635 13.20 5.625 0.13 Infinity 0.000
7 12.00 14.00 13 1 1 358635 0 0 0 358635 15.60 6.429 0.14 Infinity 0.000
8 14.00 16.00 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 18.00 7.205 0.16 Infinity 0.000
9 16.00 18.00 17 13 16 4662252 0 0 0 4662252 20.40 7.957 0.18 Infinity 0.000
10 18.00 20.00 19 13 16 4662252 0 0 0 4662252 22.80 8.686 0.19 Infinity 0.000
11 20.00 22.00 21 4 5 1434539 0 0 0 1434539 25.20 9.396 0.21 Infinity 0.000
12 22.00 24.00 23 2 2 717270 0 0 0 717270 27.60 10.088 0.22 Infinity 0.000
13 24.00 26.00 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30.00 10.764 0.24 Infinity 0.000
14 26.00 28.00 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32.40 11.425 0.25 Infinity 0.000
15 28.00 30.00 29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34.80 12.074 0.27 Infinity 0.000
16 30.00 32.00 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37.20 12.71 0.28 Infinity 0.000
17 32.00 34.00 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 39.60 13.336 0.30 Infinity 0.000
18 34.00 36.00 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42.00 13.952 0.31 Infinity 0.000
19 36.00 38.00 37 1 1 358635 0 0 0 358635 44.40 14.559 0.32 Infinity 0.000
20 38.00 40.00 39 1 1 358635 0 0 0 358635 46.80 15.157 0.34 Infinity 0.000
21 40.00 42.00 41 1 1 358635 0 0 0 358635 49.20 15.748 0.35 Infinity 0.000
22 42.00 44.00 43 1 1 358635 0 0 0 358635 51.60 16.332 0.36 Infinity 0.000
23 44.00 46.00 45 1 1 358635 0 0 0 358635 54.00 16.908 0.38 Infinity 0.000
24 46.00 48.00 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 56.40 17.477 0.39 Infinity 0.000
25 48.00 50.00 49 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 58.80 18.04 0.40 Infinity 0.000
26 50.00 52.00 51 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61.20 18.596 0.41 Infinity 0.000
27 52.00 54.00 53 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 63.60 19.147 0.43 Infinity 0.000
28 54.00 56.00 55 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 66.00 19.691 0.44 Infinity 0.000
29 56.00 58.00 57 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 68.40 20.229 0.45 62790761 0.000
30 58.00 60.00 59 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 70.80 20.762 0.46 14335236 0.000
CUMULATIVE FATIGUE LIFE CONSUMED 0.000
SAFE
100.00
95.00 98th percentile
90.00
85.00
80.00
75.00
70.00
65.00
60.00
55.00
50.00
45.00
40.00
35.00
30.00
25.00
20.00
15.00
10.00
5.00 18 ton
0.00
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21
Average Wheel Load tonne
100.00
98th percentile
95.00
90.00
85.00
80.00
75.00
70.00
65.00
60.00
55.00
50.00
45.00
40.00
35.00
30.00
25.00
20.00
15.00
10.00
11 t
5.00
0.00
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21
Average Wheel Load tonne
\ L/I
=
√
4 Eh 3
2
12 ( 1−μ ) k
64.910
5.392
cm
Safe
Total of Temperature Warping Stress and the highest axle load stress is less
than the flexural strength, so pavement is safe under the combined action of
wheel load and temperature
[ ( )]
1. 2
3P a √2
Corner Stress = 2 1−
h l
a= 21.824 cm
l= 64.910 cm
CORNER STRESS 17.71 Kg/cm2
Flexural Strength of Concrete 45 Kg/cm3
The corner stress is less than the flexural strength of the concrete
It is safe
KP t
Bearing Stress between the concrete and dowel bar (smax) =
3
( 2+ βZ ) Kg/cm2 284
4 β EI
Since Bearing Stres is less than the Allowable Bearing stress, Safe