TRIAL 1:

TABULATION OF DATA

Sample Liquid: 100% Glycerin Sphere

Measured Standard Ave.

Temp Relative Radius Density Velocities
Density Density Material Velocity
(°C) Error (%) (cm) (g/cm3) (m/s)
(g/cm3) (g/cm3) (m/s)
0.00689
1. Plastic 0.2975 1.9584 0.00687 0.00686
(BB Pellet)
0.00682
0.07439
2. Steel 0.3175 7.7126 0.07450 0.07443
0.07440
0.07308
29.62 1.2545 1.2553 0.06 3. Steel 0.4 7.6618 0.07328 0.07350
0.07415
0.06506
4. Steel 0.45 7.8071 0.06563 0.06554
0.06592
0.05984
0.48 7.7885 0.05987 0.05975
5. Steel
0.05955

Dynamic Viscosity Kinematic Viscosity

Sphere Relative Relative
Measured Correction Corrected Standard Corrected Standard
Error Error
(cP) Factor (cP) (cP) (cSt) (cSt)
(%) (%)
1 1979.782 0.315881 625.376 630.536 0.82 498.506 502.299 0.76

2 1906.780 0.282893 539.415 630.536 14.45 429.984 502.299 14.40

3 3040.634 0.169182 514.421 630.536 18.42 410.061 502.299 18.36

4 4413.357 0.117081 516.744 630.536 18.05 411.912 502.299 17.99

5 5492.628 0.090915 499.362 630.536 20.80 398.057 502.299 20.75

CALCULATION OF EXPERIMENTAL DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY
Sphere 1: 5.95mmØ Plastic BB Pellet

200 𝑔 𝑟 2 (𝜌𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 − 𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑 )

µ𝑚 =
9𝑉𝑎𝑣𝑒
200 (9.81) (0.2975)2 (1.9584 − 1.2545)
µ𝑚 =
9 (0.00686)
µ𝑚 = 1979.782 cP

µ𝒄 = µ𝒎 (𝒌)
µ𝑐 = 1979.782(0.315881)
µ𝑐 = 625.376 cP

µ𝑐
𝜐=
𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑
625.376
𝜐=
1.2545
𝜐 = 498.506 cSt

RELATIVE ERROR: DENSITY, DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY

µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 1.2553 − 1.2545
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟔%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 1.2553
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 630.536 − 625.376
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟎. 𝟖𝟐%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 630.536
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 502.299 − 498.506
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟎. 𝟕𝟔%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 502.299
TRIAL 2:
TABULATION OF DATA

Sample Liquid: 100% Glycerin Sphere

Measured Standard Ave.

Temp Relative Radius Density Velocities
Density Density Material Velocity
(°C) Error (%) (cm) (g/cm3) (m/s)
(g/cm3) (g/cm3) (m/s)
0.00694
1. Plastic 0.2975 1.9584 0.00709 0.00706
(BB Pellet)
0.00716
0.07939
2. Steel 0.3175 7.7126 0.07901 0.07912
0.07897
0.07748
30.32 1.2547 1.2550 0.02 3. Steel 0.4 7.6618 0.07718 0.07744
0.07766
0.06897
4. Steel 0.45 7.8071 0.06871 0.06904
0.06943
0.06299
0.48 7.7885 0.06289 0.06276
5. Steel
0.06241

Dynamic Viscosity Kinematic Viscosity

Sphere Relative Relative
Measured Correction Corrected Standard Corrected Standard
Error Error
(cP) Factor (cP) (cP) (cSt) (cSt)
(%) (%)
1 1923.151 0.315881 607.487 596.856 1.78 484.169 475.582 1.81

2 1793.697 0.282893 507.424 596.856 14.98 404.419 475.582 14.96

3 2885.843 0.169182 488.233 596.856 18.20 389.123 475.582 18.18

4 4189.683 0.117081 490.532 596.856 17.81 390.956 475.582 17.79

5 5229.039 0.090915 475.398 596.856 20.35 378.894 475.582 20.33

CALCULATION OF EXPERIMENTAL DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY
Sphere 1: 5.95mmØ Plastic BB Pellet

200 𝑔 𝑟 2 (𝜌𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 − 𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑 )

µ𝑚 =
9𝑉𝑎𝑣𝑒
200 (9.81) (0.2975)2 (1.9584 − 1.2547)
µ𝑚 =
9 (0.00706)
µ𝑚 = 1923.151 cP

µ𝒄 = µ𝒎 (𝒌)
µ𝑐 = 1923.151(0.315881)
µ𝑐 = 607.487cP

µ𝑐
𝜐=
𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑
607.487
𝜐=
1.2547
𝜐 = 484.169 cSt

RELATIVE ERROR: DENSITY, DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY

µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 1.2550 − 1.2547
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟐%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 1.2550
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 596.856 − 607.487
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟏. 𝟕𝟖%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 596.856
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 475.582 − 484.169
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟏. 𝟖𝟏%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 475.582
TRIAL 3:
TABULATION OF DATA

Sample Liquid: 100% Glycerin Sphere

Measured Standard Ave.

Temp Relative Radius Density Velocities
Density Density Material Velocity
(°C) Error (%) (cm) (g/cm3) (m/s)
(g/cm3) (g/cm3) (m/s)
0.00785
1. Plastic 0.2975 1.9584 0.00729 0.00748
(BB Pellet)
0.00729
0.08436
2. Steel 0.3175 7.7126 0.08458 0.08442
0.08432
0.08219
30.44 1.2544 1.2549 0.04 3. Steel 0.4 7.6618 0.08267 0.08251
0.08267
0.07292
4. Steel 0.45 7.8071 0.07346 0.07330
0.07353
0.06682
0.48 7.7885 0.06630 0.06651
5. Steel
0.06640

Dynamic Viscosity Kinematic Viscosity

Sphere Relative Relative
Measured Correction Corrected Standard Corrected Standard
Error Error
(cP) Factor (cP) (cP) (cSt) (cSt)
(%) (%)
1 1815.940 0.315881 573.621 591.279 2.99 457.287 471.176 2.95

2 1681.164 0.282893 475.590 591.279 19.57 379.137 471.176 19.53

3 2708.643 0.169182 458.254 591.279 22.50 365.137 471.176 22.47

4 3946.370 0.117081 462.045 591.279 21.86 368.339 471.176 21.83

5 4934.439 0.090915 448.615 591.279 24.13 357.633 471.176 24.10

CALCULATION OF EXPERIMENTAL DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY
Sphere 1: 5.95mmØ Plastic BB Pellet

200 𝑔 𝑟 2 (𝜌𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 − 𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑 )

µ𝑚 =
9𝑉𝑎𝑣𝑒
200 (9.81) (0.2975)2 (1.9584 − 1.2544)
µ𝑚 =
9 (0.00748)
µ𝑚 = 1815.940 cP

µ𝒄 = µ𝒎 (𝒌)
µ𝑐 = 1815.940(0.315881)
µ𝑐 = 573.621 cP

µ𝑐
𝜐=
𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑
573.621
𝜐=
1.2544
𝜐 = 457.287 cSt

RELATIVE ERROR: DENSITY, DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY

µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 1.2549 − 1.2544
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟒%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 1.2549
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 591.279 − 573.621
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟐. 𝟗𝟗%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 591.279
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 471.176 − 457.287
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟐. 𝟗𝟓%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 471.176
TRIAL 1:
TABULATION OF DATA

Sample Liquid: 100% Glycerin Sphere

Measured Standard Ave.

Temp Relative Radius Density Velocities
Density Density Material Velocity
(°C) Error (%) (cm) (g/cm3) (m/s)
(g/cm3) (g/cm3) (m/s)
0.00689
1. Plastic 0.2975 1.9584 0.00687 0.00686
(BB Pellet)
0.00682
0.07439
2. Steel 0.3175 7.7126 0.07450 0.07443
0.07440
0.07308
29.62 1.2545 1.2553 0.06 3. Steel 0.4 7.6618 0.07328 0.07350
0.07415
0.06506
4. Steel 0.45 7.8071 0.06563 0.06554
0.06592
0.05984
0.48 7.7885 0.05987 0.05975
5. Steel
0.05955

Dynamic Viscosity Kinematic Viscosity

Sphere Relative Relative
Measured Correction Corrected Standard Corrected Standard
Error Error
(cP) Factor (cP) (cP) (cSt) (cSt)
(%) (%)
1 1979.782 0.315881 625.376 630.536 0.82 498.506 502.299 0.76

2 1906.780 0.282893 539.415 630.536 14.45 429.984 502.299 14.40

3 3040.634 0.169182 514.421 630.536 18.42 410.061 502.299 18.36

4 4413.357 0.117081 516.744 630.536 18.05 411.912 502.299 17.99

5 5492.628 0.090915 499.362 630.536 20.80 398.057 502.299 20.75

CALCULATION OF EXPERIMENTAL DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY
Sphere 2: 6mmØ Steel

200 𝑔 𝑟 2 (𝜌𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 − 𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑 )

µ𝑚 =
9𝑉𝑎𝑣𝑒
200 (9.81) (0.3175)2 (7.7126 − 1.2545)
µ𝑚 =
9 (0.07443)
µ𝑚 = 1906.780 cP

µ𝒄 = µ𝒎 (𝒌)
µ𝑐 = 1906.780(0.282893)
µ𝑐 = 539.415 cP

µ𝑐
𝜐=
𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑
539.415
𝜐=
1.2545
𝜐 = 429.984 cSt

RELATIVE ERROR: DENSITY, DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY

µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 1.2553 − 1.2545
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟔%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 1.2553
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 630.536 − 539.415
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟏𝟒. 𝟒𝟓%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 630.536
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 502.299 − 429.984
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟏𝟒. 𝟒𝟎%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 502.299
TRIAL 2:
TABULATION OF DATA

Sample Liquid: 100% Glycerin Sphere

Measured Standard Ave.

Temp Relative Radius Density Velocities
Density Density Material Velocity
(°C) Error (%) (cm) (g/cm3) (m/s)
(g/cm3) (g/cm3) (m/s)
0.00694
1. Plastic 0.2975 1.9584 0.00709 0.00706
(BB Pellet)
0.00716
0.07939
2. Steel 0.3175 7.7126 0.07901 0.07912
0.07897
0.07748
30.32 1.2547 1.2550 0.02 3. Steel 0.4 7.6618 0.07718 0.07744
0.07766
0.06897
4. Steel 0.45 7.8071 0.06871 0.06904
0.06943
0.06299
0.48 7.7885 0.06289 0.06276
5. Steel
0.06241

Dynamic Viscosity Kinematic Viscosity

Sphere Relative Relative
Measured Correction Corrected Standard Corrected Standard
Error Error
(cP) Factor (cP) (cP) (cSt) (cSt)
(%) (%)
1 1923.151 0.315881 607.487 596.856 1.78 484.169 475.582 1.81

2 1793.697 0.282893 507.424 596.856 14.98 404.419 475.582 14.96

3 2885.843 0.169182 488.233 596.856 18.20 389.123 475.582 18.18

4 4189.683 0.117081 490.532 596.856 17.81 390.956 475.582 17.79

5 5229.039 0.090915 475.398 596.856 20.35 378.894 475.582 20.33

CALCULATION OF EXPERIMENTAL DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY
Sphere 2: 6mmØ Steel

200 𝑔 𝑟 2 (𝜌𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 − 𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑 )

µ𝑚 =
9𝑉𝑎𝑣𝑒
200 (9.81) (0.3175)2 (7.7126 − 1.2547)
µ𝑚 =
9 (0.07912)
µ𝑚 = 1793.697cP

µ𝒄 = µ𝒎 (𝒌)
µ𝑐 = 1793.697(0.282893)
µ𝑐 = 507.424cP

µ𝑐
𝜐=
𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑
507.424
𝜐=
1.2547
𝜐 = 404.419cSt

RELATIVE ERROR: DENSITY, DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY

µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 1.2550 − 1.2547
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟐%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 1.2550
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 596.856 − 507.424
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟏𝟒. 𝟗𝟖%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 596.856
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 475.582 − 404.419
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟏𝟒. 𝟗𝟔%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 475.582
TRIAL 3:
TABULATION OF DATA

Sample Liquid: 100% Glycerin Sphere

Measured Standard Ave.

Temp Relative Radius Density Velocities
Density Density Material Velocity
(°C) Error (%) (cm) (g/cm3) (m/s)
(g/cm3) (g/cm3) (m/s)
0.00785
1. Plastic 0.2975 1.9584 0.00729 0.00748
(BB Pellet)
0.00729
0.08436
2. Steel 0.3175 7.7126 0.08458 0.08442
0.08432
0.08219
30.44 1.2544 1.2549 0.04 3. Steel 0.4 7.6618 0.08267 0.08251
0.08267
0.07292
4. Steel 0.45 7.8071 0.07346 0.07330
0.07353
0.06682
0.48 7.7885 0.06630 0.06651
5. Steel
0.06640

Dynamic Viscosity Kinematic Viscosity

Sphere Relative Relative
Measured Correction Corrected Standard Corrected Standard
Error Error
(cP) Factor (cP) (cP) (cSt) (cSt)
(%) (%)
1 1815.940 0.315881 573.621 591.279 2.99 457.287 471.176 2.95

2 1681.164 0.282893 475.590 591.279 19.57 379.137 471.176 19.53

3 2708.643 0.169182 458.254 591.279 22.50 365.137 471.176 22.47

4 3946.370 0.117081 462.045 591.279 21.86 368.339 471.176 21.83

5 4934.439 0.090915 448.615 591.279 24.13 357.633 471.176 24.10

CALCULATION OF EXPERIMENTAL DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY
Sphere 2: 6mmØ Steel

200 𝑔 𝑟 2 (𝜌𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 − 𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑 )

µ𝑚 =
9𝑉𝑎𝑣𝑒
200 (9.81) (0.3175)2 (7.7126 − 1.2544)
µ𝑚 =
9 (0.08442)
µ𝑚 = 1681.164cP

µ𝒄 = µ𝒎 (𝒌)
µ𝑐 = 1681.164(0.282893)
µ𝑐 = 475.590 cP

µ𝑐
𝜐=
𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑
475.590
𝜐=
1.2544
𝜐 = 379.137 cSt

RELATIVE ERROR: DENSITY, DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY

µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 1.2549 − 1.2544
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟒%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 1.2549
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 591.279 − 475.590
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟏𝟗. 𝟓𝟕%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 591.279
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 471.176 − 379.137
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟏𝟗. 𝟓𝟑%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 471.176
TRIAL 1:
TABULATION OF DATA

Sample Liquid: 100% Glycerin Sphere

Measured Standard Ave.

Temp Relative Radius Density Velocities
Density Density Material Velocity
(°C) Error (%) (cm) (g/cm3) (m/s)
(g/cm3) (g/cm3) (m/s)
0.00689
1. Plastic 0.2975 1.9584 0.00687 0.00686
(BB Pellet)
0.00682
0.07439
2. Steel 0.3175 7.7126 0.07450 0.07443
0.07440
0.07308
29.62 1.2545 1.2553 0.06 3. Steel 0.4 7.6618 0.07328 0.07350
0.07415
0.06506
4. Steel 0.45 7.8071 0.06563 0.06554
0.06592
0.05984
0.48 7.7885 0.05987 0.05975
5. Steel
0.05955

Dynamic Viscosity Kinematic Viscosity

Sphere Relative Relative
Measured Correction Corrected Standard Corrected Standard
Error Error
(cP) Factor (cP) (cP) (cSt) (cSt)
(%) (%)
1 1979.782 0.315881 625.376 630.536 0.82 498.506 502.299 0.76

2 1906.780 0.282893 539.415 630.536 14.45 429.984 502.299 14.40

3 3040.634 0.169182 514.421 630.536 18.42 410.061 502.299 18.36

4 4413.357 0.117081 516.744 630.536 18.05 411.912 502.299 17.99

5 5492.628 0.090915 499.362 630.536 20.80 398.057 502.299 20.75

CALCULATION OF EXPERIMENTAL DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY
Sphere 3: 8mmØ Steel

200 𝑔 𝑟 2 (𝜌𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 − 𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑 )

µ𝑚 =
9𝑉𝑎𝑣𝑒
200 (9.81) (0.4)2 (7.6618 − 1.2545)
µ𝑚 =
9 (0.07350)
µ𝑚 = 3040.634 cP

µ𝒄 = µ𝒎 (𝒌)
µ𝑐 = 3040.634(0.169182)
µ𝑐 = 514.421 cP

µ𝑐
𝜐=
𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑
514.421
𝜐=
1.2545
𝜐 = 410.061 cSt

RELATIVE ERROR: DENSITY, DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY

µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 1.2553 − 1.2545
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟔%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 1.2553
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 630.536 − 514.421
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟏𝟖. 𝟒𝟐%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 630.536
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 502.299 − 410.061
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟏𝟖. 𝟑𝟔%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 502.299
TRIAL 2:
TABULATION OF DATA

Sample Liquid: 100% Glycerin Sphere

Measured Standard Ave.

Temp Relative Radius Density Velocities
Density Density Material Velocity
(°C) Error (%) (cm) (g/cm3) (m/s)
(g/cm3) (g/cm3) (m/s)
0.00694
1. Plastic 0.2975 1.9584 0.00709 0.00706
(BB Pellet)
0.00716
0.07939
2. Steel 0.3175 7.7126 0.07901 0.07912
0.07897
0.07748
30.32 1.2547 1.2550 0.02 3. Steel 0.4 7.6618 0.07718 0.07744
0.07766
0.06897
4. Steel 0.45 7.8071 0.06871 0.06904
0.06943
0.06299
0.48 7.7885 0.06289 0.06276
5. Steel
0.06241

Dynamic Viscosity Kinematic Viscosity

Sphere Relative Relative
Measured Correction Corrected Standard Corrected Standard
Error Error
(cP) Factor (cP) (cP) (cSt) (cSt)
(%) (%)
1 1923.151 0.315881 607.487 596.856 1.78 484.169 475.582 1.81

2 1793.697 0.282893 507.424 596.856 14.98 404.419 475.582 14.96

3 2885.843 0.169182 488.233 596.856 18.20 389.123 475.582 18.18

4 4189.683 0.117081 490.532 596.856 17.81 390.956 475.582 17.79

5 5229.039 0.090915 475.398 596.856 20.35 378.894 475.582 20.33

CALCULATION OF EXPERIMENTAL DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY
Sphere 3: 8mmØ Steel

200 𝑔 𝑟 2 (𝜌𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 − 𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑 )

µ𝑚 =
9𝑉𝑎𝑣𝑒
200 (9.81) (0.4)2 (7.6618 − 1.2547)
µ𝑚 =
9 (0.07744)
µ𝑚 = 2885.843 cP

µ𝒄 = µ𝒎 (𝒌)
µ𝑐 = 2885.843(0.169182)
µ𝑐 = 488.233 cP

µ𝑐
𝜐=
𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑
488.233
𝜐=
1.2547
𝜐 = 389.123 cSt

RELATIVE ERROR: DENSITY, DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY

µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 1.2550 − 1.2547
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟐%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 1.2550
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 596.856 − 488.233
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟏𝟖. 𝟐𝟎%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 596.856
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 475.582 − 389.123
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟏𝟖. 𝟏𝟖%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 475.582
TRIAL 3:
TABULATION OF DATA

Sample Liquid: 100% Glycerin Sphere

Measured Standard Ave.

Temp Relative Radius Density Velocities
Density Density Material Velocity
(°C) Error (%) (cm) (g/cm3) (m/s)
(g/cm3) (g/cm3) (m/s)
0.00785
1. Plastic 0.2975 1.9584 0.00729 0.00748
(BB Pellet)
0.00729
0.08436
2. Steel 0.3175 7.7126 0.08458 0.08442
0.08432
0.08219
30.44 1.2544 1.2549 0.04 3. Steel 0.4 7.6618 0.08267 0.08251
0.08267
0.07292
4. Steel 0.45 7.8071 0.07346 0.07330
0.07353
0.06682
0.48 7.7885 0.06630 0.06651
5. Steel
0.06640

Dynamic Viscosity Kinematic Viscosity

Sphere Relative Relative
Measured Correction Corrected Standard Corrected Standard
Error Error
(cP) Factor (cP) (cP) (cSt) (cSt)
(%) (%)
1 1815.940 0.315881 573.621 591.279 2.99 457.287 471.176 2.95

2 1681.164 0.282893 475.590 591.279 19.57 379.137 471.176 19.53

3 2708.643 0.169182 458.254 591.279 22.50 365.137 471.176 22.47

4 3946.370 0.117081 462.045 591.279 21.86 368.339 471.176 21.83

5 4934.439 0.090915 448.615 591.279 24.13 357.633 471.176 24.10

CALCULATION OF EXPERIMENTAL DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY
Sphere 3: 8mmØ Steel

200 𝑔 𝑟 2 (𝜌𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 − 𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑 )

µ𝑚 =
9𝑉𝑎𝑣𝑒
200 (9.81) (0.4)2 (7.6618 − 1.2544)
µ𝑚 =
9 (0.08251)
µ𝑚 = 2708.643 cP

µ𝒄 = µ𝒎 (𝒌)
µ𝑐 = 2708.643(0.169182)
µ𝑐 = 458.254 cP

µ𝑐
𝜐=
𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑
458.254
𝜐=
1.2544
𝜐 = 365.137cSt

RELATIVE ERROR: DENSITY, DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY

µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 1.2549 − 1.2544
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟒%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 1.2549
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 591.279 − 458.254
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟐𝟐. 𝟓𝟎%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 591.279
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 471.176 − 365.137
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟐𝟐. 𝟒𝟕%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 471.176
TRIAL 1:
TABULATION OF DATA

Sample Liquid: 100% Glycerin Sphere

Measured Standard Ave.

Temp Relative Radius Density Velocities
Density Density Material Velocity
(°C) Error (%) (cm) (g/cm3) (m/s)
(g/cm3) (g/cm3) (m/s)
0.00689
1. Plastic 0.2975 1.9584 0.00687 0.00686
(BB Pellet)
0.00682
0.07439
2. Steel 0.3175 7.7126 0.07450 0.07443
0.07440
0.07308
29.62 1.2545 1.2553 0.06 3. Steel 0.4 7.6618 0.07328 0.07350
0.07415
0.06506
4. Steel 0.45 7.8071 0.06563 0.06554
0.06592
0.05984
0.48 7.7885 0.05987 0.05975
5. Steel
0.05955

Dynamic Viscosity Kinematic Viscosity

Sphere Relative Relative
Measured Correction Corrected Standard Corrected Standard
Error Error
(cP) Factor (cP) (cP) (cSt) (cSt)
(%) (%)
1 1979.782 0.315881 625.376 630.536 0.82 498.506 502.299 0.76

2 1906.780 0.282893 539.415 630.536 14.45 429.984 502.299 14.40

3 3040.634 0.169182 514.421 630.536 18.42 410.061 502.299 18.36

4 4413.357 0.117081 516.744 630.536 18.05 411.912 502.299 17.99

5 5492.628 0.090915 499.362 630.536 20.80 398.057 502.299 20.75

CALCULATION OF EXPERIMENTAL DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY
Sphere 4: 9mmØ Steel

200 𝑔 𝑟 2 (𝜌𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 − 𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑 )

µ𝑚 =
9𝑉𝑎𝑣𝑒
200 (9.81) (0.45)2 (7.8071 − 1.2545)
µ𝑚 =
9 (0.06554)
µ𝑚 = 4413.357 cP

µ𝒄 = µ𝒎 (𝒌)
µ𝑐 = 4413.357(0.117081)
µ𝑐 = 516.744 cP

µ𝑐
𝜐=
𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑
516.744
𝜐=
1.2545
𝜐 = 411.912 cSt

RELATIVE ERROR: DENSITY, DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY

µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 1.2553 − 1.2545
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟔%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 1.2553
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 630.536 − 516.744
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟏𝟖. 𝟎𝟓%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 630.536
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 502.299 − 411.912
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟏𝟕. 𝟗𝟗%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 502.299
TRIAL 2:
TABULATION OF DATA

Sample Liquid: 100% Glycerin Sphere

Measured Standard Ave.

Temp Relative Radius Density Velocities
Density Density Material Velocity
(°C) Error (%) (cm) (g/cm3) (m/s)
(g/cm3) (g/cm3) (m/s)
0.00694
1. Plastic 0.2975 1.9584 0.00709 0.00706
(BB Pellet)
0.00716
0.07939
2. Steel 0.3175 7.7126 0.07901 0.07912
0.07897
0.07748
30.32 1.2547 1.2550 0.02 3. Steel 0.4 7.6618 0.07718 0.07744
0.07766
0.06897
4. Steel 0.45 7.8071 0.06871 0.06904
0.06943
0.06299
0.48 7.7885 0.06289 0.06276
5. Steel
0.06241

Dynamic Viscosity Kinematic Viscosity

Sphere Relative Relative
Measured Correction Corrected Standard Corrected Standard
Error Error
(cP) Factor (cP) (cP) (cSt) (cSt)
(%) (%)
1 1923.151 0.315881 607.487 596.856 1.78 484.169 475.582 1.81

2 1793.697 0.282893 507.424 596.856 14.98 404.419 475.582 14.96

3 2885.843 0.169182 488.233 596.856 18.20 389.123 475.582 18.18

4 4189.683 0.117081 490.532 596.856 17.81 390.956 475.582 17.79

5 5229.039 0.090915 475.398 596.856 20.35 378.894 475.582 20.33

CALCULATION OF EXPERIMENTAL DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY
Sphere 4: 9mmØ Steel

200 𝑔 𝑟 2 (𝜌𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 − 𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑 )

µ𝑚 =
9𝑉𝑎𝑣𝑒
200 (9.81) (0.45)2 (7.8071 − 1.2547)
µ𝑚 =
9 (0.06904)
µ𝑚 = 4189.683 cP

µ𝒄 = µ𝒎 (𝒌)
µ𝑐 = 4189.683(0.117081)
µ𝑐 = 490.532 cP

µ𝑐
𝜐=
𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑
490.532
𝜐=
1.2547
𝜐 = 390.956 cSt

RELATIVE ERROR: DENSITY, DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY

µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 1.2550 − 1.2547
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟐%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 1.2550
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 596.856 − 490.532
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟏𝟕. 𝟖𝟏%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 596.856
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 475.582 − 390.956
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟏𝟕. 𝟕𝟗%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 475.582
TRIAL 3:
TABULATION OF DATA

Sample Liquid: 100% Glycerin Sphere

Measured Standard Ave.

Temp Relative Radius Density Velocities
Density Density Material Velocity
(°C) Error (%) (cm) (g/cm3) (m/s)
(g/cm3) (g/cm3) (m/s)
0.00785
1. Plastic 0.2975 1.9584 0.00729 0.00748
(BB Pellet)
0.00729
0.08436
2. Steel 0.3175 7.7126 0.08458 0.08442
0.08432
0.08219
30.44 1.2544 1.2549 0.04 3. Steel 0.4 7.6618 0.08267 0.08251
0.08267
0.07292
4. Steel 0.45 7.8071 0.07346 0.07330
0.07353
0.06682
0.48 7.7885 0.06630 0.06651
5. Steel
0.06640

Dynamic Viscosity Kinematic Viscosity

Sphere Relative Relative
Measured Correction Corrected Standard Corrected Standard
Error Error
(cP) Factor (cP) (cP) (cSt) (cSt)
(%) (%)
1 1815.940 0.315881 573.621 591.279 2.99 457.287 471.176 2.95

2 1681.164 0.282893 475.590 591.279 19.57 379.137 471.176 19.53

3 2708.643 0.169182 458.254 591.279 22.50 365.137 471.176 22.47

4 3946.370 0.117081 462.045 591.279 21.86 368.339 471.176 21.83

5 4934.439 0.090915 448.615 591.279 24.13 357.633 471.176 24.10

CALCULATION OF EXPERIMENTAL DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY
Sphere 4: 9mmØ Steel

200 𝑔 𝑟 2 (𝜌𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 − 𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑 )

µ𝑚 =
9𝑉𝑎𝑣𝑒
200 (9.81) (0.45)2 (7.8071 − 1.2544)
µ𝑚 =
9 (0.07330)
µ𝑚 = 3946.370 cP

µ𝒄 = µ𝒎 (𝒌)
µ𝑐 = 3946.370(0.117081)
µ𝑐 = 462.045 cP

µ𝑐
𝜐=
𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑
462.045
𝜐=
1.2544
𝜐 = 368.339 cSt

RELATIVE ERROR: DENSITY, DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY

µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 1.2549 − 1.2544
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟒%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 1.2549
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 591.279 − 462.045
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟐𝟏. 𝟖𝟔%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 591.279
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 471.176 − 368.339
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟐𝟏. 𝟖𝟑%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 471.176
TRIAL 1:
TABULATION OF DATA

Sample Liquid: 100% Glycerin Sphere

Measured Standard Ave.

Temp Relative Radius Density Velocities
Density Density Material Velocity
(°C) Error (%) (cm) (g/cm3) (m/s)
(g/cm3) (g/cm3) (m/s)
0.00689
1. Plastic 0.2975 1.9584 0.00687 0.00686
(BB Pellet)
0.00682
0.07439
2. Steel 0.3175 7.7126 0.07450 0.07443
0.07440
0.07308
29.62 1.2545 1.2553 0.06 3. Steel 0.4 7.6618 0.07328 0.07350
0.07415
0.06506
4. Steel 0.45 7.8071 0.06563 0.06554
0.06592
0.05984
0.48 7.7885 0.05987 0.05975
5. Steel
0.05955

Dynamic Viscosity Kinematic Viscosity

Sphere Relative Relative
Measured Correction Corrected Standard Corrected Standard
Error Error
(cP) Factor (cP) (cP) (cSt) (cSt)
(%) (%)
1 1979.782 0.315881 625.376 630.536 0.82 498.506 502.299 0.76

2 1906.780 0.282893 539.415 630.536 14.45 429.984 502.299 14.40

3 3040.634 0.169182 514.421 630.536 18.42 410.061 502.299 18.36

4 4413.357 0.117081 516.744 630.536 18.05 411.912 502.299 17.99

5 5492.628 0.090915 499.362 630.536 20.80 398.057 502.299 20.75

CALCULATION OF EXPERIMENTAL DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY
Sphere 5: 9.6mmØ Steel

200 𝑔 𝑟 2 (𝜌𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 − 𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑 )

µ𝑚 =
9𝑉𝑎𝑣𝑒
200 (9.81) (0.48)2 (7.7885 − 1.2545)
µ𝑚 =
9 (0.05975)
µ𝑚 = 5492.628 cP

µ𝒄 = µ𝒎 (𝒌)
µ𝑐 = 5492.628(0.090915)
µ𝑐 = 499.362 cP

µ𝑐
𝜐=
𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑
499.362
𝜐=
1.2545
𝜐 = 398.057 cSt

RELATIVE ERROR: DENSITY, DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY

µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 1.2553 − 1.2545
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟔%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 1.2553
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 630.536 − 499.362
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟐𝟎. 𝟖𝟎%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 630.536
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 502.299 − 398.057
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟐𝟎. 𝟕𝟓%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 502.299
TRIAL 2:
TABULATION OF DATA

Sample Liquid: 100% Glycerin Sphere

Measured Standard Ave.

Temp Relative Radius Density Velocities
Density Density Material Velocity
(°C) Error (%) (cm) (g/cm3) (m/s)
(g/cm3) (g/cm3) (m/s)
0.00694
1. Plastic 0.2975 1.9584 0.00709 0.00706
(BB Pellet)
0.00716
0.07939
2. Steel 0.3175 7.7126 0.07901 0.07912
0.07897
0.07748
30.32 1.2547 1.2550 0.02 3. Steel 0.4 7.6618 0.07718 0.07744
0.07766
0.06897
4. Steel 0.45 7.8071 0.06871 0.06904
0.06943
0.06299
0.48 7.7885 0.06289 0.06276
5. Steel
0.06241

Dynamic Viscosity Kinematic Viscosity

Sphere Relative Relative
Measured Correction Corrected Standard Corrected Standard
Error Error
(cP) Factor (cP) (cP) (cSt) (cSt)
(%) (%)
1 1923.151 0.315881 607.487 596.856 1.78 484.169 475.582 1.81

2 1793.697 0.282893 507.424 596.856 14.98 404.419 475.582 14.96

3 2885.843 0.169182 488.233 596.856 18.20 389.123 475.582 18.18

4 4189.683 0.117081 490.532 596.856 17.81 390.956 475.582 17.79

5 5229.039 0.090915 475.398 596.856 20.35 378.894 475.582 20.33

CALCULATION OF EXPERIMENTAL DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY
Sphere 5: 9.6mmØ Steel

200 𝑔 𝑟 2 (𝜌𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 − 𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑 )

µ𝑚 =
9𝑉𝑎𝑣𝑒
200 (9.81) (0.48)2 (7.7885 − 1.2547)
µ𝑚 =
9 (0.06276)
µ𝑚 = 5229.039 cP

µ𝒄 = µ𝒎 (𝒌)
µ𝑐 = 5229.039(0.090915)
µ𝑐 = 475.398 cP

µ𝑐
𝜐=
𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑
475.398
𝜐=
1.2547
𝜐 = 378.894 cSt

RELATIVE ERROR: DENSITY, DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY

µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 1.2550 − 1.2547
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟐%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 1.2550
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 596.856 − 475.398
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟐𝟎. 𝟑𝟓%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 596.856
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 475.582 − 378.894
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟐𝟎. 𝟑𝟑%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 475.582
TRIAL 3:
TABULATION OF DATA

Sample Liquid: 100% Glycerin Sphere

Measured Standard Ave.

Temp Relative Radius Density Velocities
Density Density Material Velocity
(°C) Error (%) (cm) (g/cm3) (m/s)
(g/cm3) (g/cm3) (m/s)
0.00785
1. Plastic 0.2975 1.9584 0.00729 0.00748
(BB Pellet)
0.00729
0.08436
2. Steel 0.3175 7.7126 0.08458 0.08442
0.08432
0.08219
30.44 1.2544 1.2549 0.04 3. Steel 0.4 7.6618 0.08267 0.08251
0.08267
0.07292
4. Steel 0.45 7.8071 0.07346 0.07330
0.07353
0.06682
0.48 7.7885 0.06630 0.06651
5. Steel
0.06640

Dynamic Viscosity Kinematic Viscosity

Sphere Relative Relative
Measured Correction Corrected Standard Corrected Standard
Error Error
(cP) Factor (cP) (cP) (cSt) (cSt)
(%) (%)
1 1815.940 0.315881 573.621 591.279 2.99 457.287 471.176 2.95

2 1681.164 0.282893 475.590 591.279 19.57 379.137 471.176 19.53

3 2708.643 0.169182 458.254 591.279 22.50 365.137 471.176 22.47

4 3946.370 0.117081 462.045 591.279 21.86 368.339 471.176 21.83

5 4934.439 0.090915 448.615 591.279 24.13 357.633 471.176 24.10

CALCULATION OF EXPERIMENTAL DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY
Sphere 5: 9.6mmØ Steel

200 𝑔 𝑟 2 (𝜌𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 − 𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑 )

µ𝑚 =
9𝑉𝑎𝑣𝑒
200 (9.81) (0.48)2 (7.7885 − 1.2544)
µ𝑚 =
9 (0.06651)
µ𝑚 = 4934.439 cP

µ𝒄 = µ𝒎 (𝒌)
µ𝑐 = 4934.439(0.090915)
µ𝑐 = 448.615 cP

µ𝑐
𝜐=
𝜌𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑
448.615
𝜐=
1.2544
𝜐 = 357.633 cSt

RELATIVE ERROR: DENSITY, DYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC VISCOSITY

µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 1.2549 − 1.2544
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟒%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 1.2549
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 591.279 − 448.615
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟐𝟒. 𝟏𝟑%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 591.279
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 − µ𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 471.176 − 357.633
𝑅𝐸𝜌 = (100) = (100) = 𝟐𝟒. 𝟏𝟎%
µ𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑑 471.176