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21.07.17 1
73031 WA
© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017
73031 HPP Maintenance
Table of contents
1. GENERAL ................................................................................................................................................................. 3
1.1 SYMBOLS USED .................................................................................................................................................... 5
1.2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ......................................................................................................................................... 6
2. INSPECTIONS.......................................................................................................................................................... 7
2.1 BEARINGS ............................................................................................................................................................ 7
2.2 BRAKE SYSTEMS .................................................................................................................................................. 7
2.3 LOAD PICK-UP DEVICE ......................................................................................................................................... 7
2.3.1 Wire ropes ................................................................................................................................................... 7
2.4 BOLTS .................................................................................................................................................................. 8
2.5 MECHANICAL WEARING PARTS ............................................................................................................................ 8
2.6 OVERLOAD SAFETY DEVICE ................................................................................................................................. 8
2.7 TRANSMISSIONS ................................................................................................................................................... 8
2.8 MAINTENANCE OF THE STRUCTURAL STEELWORK ............................................................................................... 8
3. LUBRICATION AND OIL CHANGE .................................................................................................................... 9
3.1 GENERAL LUBRICATION INFORMATION ................................................................................................................ 9
3.2 GENERAL INFORMATION FOR CHANGING OILS...................................................................................................... 9
3.3 EXPLANATION OF THE LUBRICATION SCHEMES .................................................................................................. 10
3.4 IDENTIFICATION OF LUBRICATION POINTS .......................................................................................................... 11
3.5 RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS ............................................................................................................................ 11
3.6 LUBRICATION SCHEME ....................................................................................................................................... 13
3.6.1 Lubrication scheme hoisting gear ............................................................................................................. 13
3.6.2 Lubrication scheme rope sheave system - hoisting gear ........................................................................... 15
3.6.3 Lubrication scheme boom hoisting gear ................................................................................................... 18
3.6.4 Lubrication scheme rope sheave system – boom hoist gear ...................................................................... 20
3.6.5 Lubrication scheme boom bearings .......................................................................................................... 21
3.6.6 Lubrication scheme trolley travelling gear ............................................................................................... 22
3.6.7 Lubrication scheme gantry travelling gear ............................................................................................... 23
4. MAINTENANCE OF THIRD-PARTY COMPONENTS ................................................................................... 25
5. ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES ........................................................................................................................... 26
5.1 BRAKE SYSTEMS ................................................................................................................................................ 26
5.2 COUPLINGS ........................................................................................................................................................ 26
6. CONTROL SHEET WIRE ROPES ...................................................................................................................... 27
7. INSPECTION PLAN .............................................................................................................................................. 31
7.1 GENERAL ........................................................................................................................................................... 31
7.2 MEASURING DEVICES ......................................................................................................................................... 32
7.3 EXPLANATION OF THE INSPECTION PLAN (SAMPLE FORM) .................................................................................. 32
7.4 INSPECTION PLANS OF INDIVIDUAL COMPONENTS .............................................................................................. 33
7.4.1 Steel structure subassembly ...................................................................................................................... 33
7.4.2 Hoisting gear subassembly........................................................................................................................ 35
7.4.3 Rope sheave system hoisting gear subassembly ........................................................................................ 37
7.4.4 Boom hoisting gear subassembly .............................................................................................................. 38
7.4.5 Rope sheave system boom hoisting gear subassembly .............................................................................. 40
7.4.6 Gantry travelling gear subassembly.......................................................................................................... 41
7.4.7 Trolley travelling gear subassembly ......................................................................................................... 43
7.4.8 Cable drum system subassembly ............................................................................................................... 45
7.5 HOW TO INSPECT THIRD-PARTY COMPONENTS ................................................................................................... 46
21.07.17 2
73031 WA
© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017
73031 HPP Maintenance
1. General
This section was written primarily for the maintenance engineers of the crane. In
addition, it reflects the responsibilities of the crane operators.
Naturally, both target groups must know the mode of operation of the crane.
For this reason we ask you to refer to the operating instructions of the crane.
D-28757 Bremen
Phone.: 0049 / (0) 421 6601 – 359 or 205 (service department)
E-Mail: info@kockskrane.de
Web: //www.kranunion.de
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© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017
73031 HPP Maintenance
Maintenance works, which may be required independently from the indicated intervals:
- cleaning of the motor cooling fins *1)
*1) These works are required, in order to ensure efficient heat dissipation. Otherwise
overheating resulting in power losses or reduced lubrication properties resulting in
increased wear may be the consequence.
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© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017
73031 HPP Maintenance
You will find this symbol in all instructions on the operating safety, if there is an
imminent danger for the life and health of persons.
Any disregard of those instructions may result in heavy or critical injuries with fatal
consequences.
This symbol points out to the necessity of complying with guidelines and rules
as well as on the proper course of works to be executed.
Additional information is given to assist you in the
optimum use of all functions of the crane.
Any disregard of those instructions may result in damages or destruction of the crane
and/or other parts of the equipment.
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© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017
73031 HPP Maintenance
- Lubrication of moving parts during crane operation is permitted only, if devices are
used, which permit these works to be carried out without risk. Make sure to provide
for good communication with the crane operator.
- Observe legal accident prevention and safety regulations. Make sure to wear
protective clothing, safety goggles, safety boots or other safety equipment (safety
belts etc.), as the working conditions and the works to be accomplished may
require.
- When carrying out cleaning works with compressed air, safety goggles and
protective clothing are mandatory. The max. air pressure must not exceed 2 bars.
- Do not perform any adjustment works while the equipment is operating or the
motor is running
- Be careful while handling hot lubricants or hot parts.
- Under no circumstances oils and greases shall be allowed to penetrate into the soil
or ground water.
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© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017
73031 HPP Maintenance
2. Inspections
2.1 Bearings
Check all bearings after every 75 hours of operation and at least once a month for
excessive temperature rise during longer operation.
Carefully check all changes in the appearance of the ropes. Rope damages, knots and
loops shall be announced to the superior. Please pay particular attention to single
broken wires. Continuously observe the number and position of such wire breaks.
Replace the rope, if the state of the rope does not comply with the requirements of the
corresponding regulation (DIN ISO 4309).
Cast rope ends must be checked regularly for wire breaks and corrosion in particular at
the point, where the wire rope leaves the cast metal. In case of damage cut off the rope
head and renew the casting.
Detachable rope suspensions, e.g. the cable clamps on the rope drums shall be
inspected for wire breaks and corrosion in the wire rope slipping of the wire rope and
loose mounting screws.
In case of damage, cut the wire rope and attach it again, if the rope is slipping and
clamping screws are loose, retighten the connection.
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© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017
73031 HPP Maintenance
2.4 Bolts
After the first 250 hours of operation, check all bolts for tightness and retighten, if
necessary.
2.7 Transmissions
Check oil levels, tightness of all parts, the efficiency of the ventilation system, the local
temperature rise and the noise every day. Make sure all surfaces are clean.
Hammer-test the steel parts to make sure that there is no corrosion below the
apparently unchanged painted finish. Also make sure there are no water
accumulations.
Before the beginning of the frost period, open the water drain holes of the hollow
sections and drain the water, if any. Then carefully seal the drain holes again.
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© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017
73031 HPP Maintenance
Make sure the drives may not be put into operation, while changing the oil.
Clean the environment of the draining, filling and control plugs as well as the level
viewing glass. Provide container for waste oil. Remove filling and draining plugs, let
waste oil safely flow into containers, provide for sufficient dripping time.
Clean or replace filters, if any and use new sealing elements. Insert oil drain plug and
wipe off any adhering oil.
Fill in the specified quantity and quality of the new oil through the filling hole. Constantly
check the oil level at the viewing glass and/or control opening.
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73031 WA
© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017
73031 HPP Maintenance
The lubrication intervals are based on the operating time of the crane.
It was also assumed that the crane is used in transhipment operation and that its drives
are switched on approx. 50 % of the crane's time of operation.
The following operation hours result from a two-shift operation of the crane:
Cranes, which do not achieve the above operation times shall be re-lubricated as
indicated by the symbols.
Do not mix different oil types with each other. When changing the oil type during
oil change, make sure to clean with scavenge oil before filling in the first oil of
the new type.
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© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017
73031 HPP Maintenance
The symbols shown in the device column of the lubrication schemes have the following
meaning:
E filling plug
In the table below the lubricants selected by the manufacturer are shown in bold letters.
Any substitution of these oils and/or greases by other lubricants specified in the table is
permissible only after express confirmation of the compatibility of the lubricants by both
lubricant manufacturers.
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© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017
73031 HPP Maintenance
f Alvania WR3
g Retinax AM
h Alvania Energrease
EP Grease 2 LS-EP2
i PBC Gleitmo
(Poly- WSP 5040
Butyl
Cuprysil)
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73031 HPP Maintenance
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8 6 4, 5 1 2 3
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1, 2, 3, 4 5 8
9 6, 7, 8, 10 8
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4, 5
2, 3
1 6
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6,7 4 2, 3 5
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1
3
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3 2 4, 5
1 1
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Brake systems
Couplings
Transmissions
Wire rope
Rail clamps
Cable drum
Repair crane
Lift
Spreader
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© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017
73031 HPP Maintenance
5. Adjustment procedures
5.1 Brake systems
See documentation disk brake, drum brake and double shoe brake
Ma. Siegerland
5.2 Couplings
See documentation brake disc coupling Ma. Reich
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© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017
73031 HPP Maintenance
Signature:
Side
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© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017
73031 HPP Maintenance
Signature:
Side
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© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017
73031 HPP Maintenance
Signature:
Side
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© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017
73031 HPP Maintenance
Signature:
Side
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73031 WA
© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017
73031 HPP Maintenance
7. Inspection plan
7.1 General
The specified inspection intervals have been designed for the crane.
Regular inspections increase the safety and the service life of the crane.
By exactly specifying the inspections, the scope of works of the maintenance staff is
clearly defined.
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73031 WA
© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017
73031 HPP Maintenance
main measuring device: folding rule, measuring tape of steel, vernier caliper,
feeler gage
o = to be checked once per shift, record results in inspection plan in the time
marked with "X"
S = shift
W = week
2M = two months
J = annually
M1 function of the o x
brake
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© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017
73031 HPP Maintenance
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S8 checking of following
sub-assembly or
transitions to welding
seam tears
- tension members . . . x
travelling gear bearing
connection
- stairs support WS . . . x
- stairs support LS . . . x
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73031 HPP Maintenance
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M1 brake performance o x . .
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see
M2 check firm fit of motor . . x . documentation
cable drum on motor cable
drum
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73031 HPP Maintenance
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© Copyright by KOCKS ARDELT KRANBAU GMBH 2017