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1) The patient is a female who suffered a stroke as reported by her daughter, with a GCS of 4 and paralysis of the extremities.
2) The nursing diagnosis is ineffective cerebral tissue perfusion related to interruption of blood flow secondary to hemorrhage from the stroke, as evidenced by a GCS of 4.
3) The goals are for the patient to demonstrate stable vital signs and no further neurological deterioration within 8
1) The patient is a female who suffered a stroke as reported by her daughter, with a GCS of 4 and paralysis of the extremities.
2) The nursing diagnosis is ineffective cerebral tissue perfusion related to interruption of blood flow secondary to hemorrhage from the stroke, as evidenced by a GCS of 4.
3) The goals are for the patient to demonstrate stable vital signs and no further neurological deterioration within 8
1) The patient is a female who suffered a stroke as reported by her daughter, with a GCS of 4 and paralysis of the extremities.
2) The nursing diagnosis is ineffective cerebral tissue perfusion related to interruption of blood flow secondary to hemorrhage from the stroke, as evidenced by a GCS of 4.
3) The goals are for the patient to demonstrate stable vital signs and no further neurological deterioration within 8
ASSESSMENT NURSING SCIENTIFIC GOALS/ OBJECTIVES NURSING RATIONALE EVALUATION DIAGNOSIS RATIONALE INTERVENTIONS Subjective: Ineffective The presence of Short Term: INDEPENDENT: Short Term: “Na stroke si cerebral partial blockage Within 8 hours of nursing Within 8 hours of mama.” As tissue of the blood interventions, the client will be -Establish rapport -To promote nursing interventions, verbalized by perfusion vessel can be able to: cooperation the client was able to: the client’s related to multifactorial. daughter. interruption These can be Demonstrate stable -Assess factors -Assessment • Demonstrated stable of blood due to vital signs and absence related to individual will vital signs and absence Objectives: flow vasoconstriction, of signs of increased situation for determine and of signs of increased -GCS: 4 secondary to platelet ICP. decreased cerebral influence the ICP. -Extremity hemorrhage adherence on Display no further perfusion and choice of • Displayed no further weakness: as evidenced rough surface, deterioration/recurrence potential for interventions. deterioration/recurrence paralysis by GCS 4. fat accumulation of deficits increased ICP. of deficits. and therefore V/S as decreases -Closely assess and -Assesses Long Term: follows: elasticity of Long Term: monitor neurological trends in level Within 3 days of -BP: vessel wall Within 3 days of nursing status frequently and of nursing interventions, 150/90mmHg leading to interventions, the patient will: compare with consciousness the patient was able to: -PR: 146 alteration of baseline. (LOC) and Maintain usual or -RR: 21 blood perfusion potential for • Maintained usual or -Temp: 37.9C with the improved LOC, increased ICP improved LOC, initiation of the cognition, and motor and and is useful cognition, and motor clotting sensory function. in and sensory function. sequence. This determining may later lead to location, the development extent, and of thrombus progression of which can be damage. loosened and dislodged in Monitor Vital Signs: some areas of the brain such as -Changes in blood -Fluctuations mid cerebral pressure, compare in pressure carotid artery BP readings in both may occur that may lead to arms. because of alteration of cerebral blood perfusion injury in and further vasomotor develop to area of the cerebral brain. infarction. -Heart rate and -Changes in Source: medical rhythm, assess for rate, surgical nursing: murmurs. especially 13th Brunner’s bradycardia, and Suddarath’s can occur because of the brain damage.
-Respirations, noting -Irregularities
patterns and rhythm. can suggest location of cerebral insult or increasing ICP and need for further intervention, including possible respiratory support.
-Position with head -Arterial
slightly elevated and pressure by in neutral position. promoting venous drainage and may improve cerebral perfusion.
-Maintain bedrest, -Continuous
provide quiet and stimulation or relaxing activity can environment, restrict increase visitors and intracranial activities. pressure (ICP). Absolute rest and quiet may be needed to prevent rebleeding in the case of hemorrhage.
-Assess for nuchal -Indicative of
rigidity, twitching, meningeal increased irritation, restlessness, especially in hemorrhage irritability, onset of disorders. seizure activity. Seizures may reflect increased ICP or cerebral injury, requiring further evaluation and intervention. COLLABORATIVE:
-Administer -Reduces supplemental oxygen hypoxemia as ordered