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fuerza y vectores

Editing a Fiction Manuscript

FORCE AND VECTORS

VECTOR QUANTITIES SCALAR QUANTITIES

The vector quantity, or vector, is defined as A scalar quantity has only magnitude (and
that for which it is necessary to specify both units), but no direction.
its magnitude or module (with the respective
units) and its direction.

SUM OF VECTORS
graphic method

POLYGON PARALLELOGRAM

The method consists in placing the vectors in


It consists of relocating the vectors one after
sequence maintaining their magnitude, to
the other (maintaining their length and angle).
scale, direction and sense; that is, a vector is
Then we draw the result from the origin of the
placed from the arrowhead of the previous
first vector to the arrow of the last vector.
one. The resulting vector is given by the line
segment that joins the origin or tail of the first
vector and the arrowhead of the last vector.

Resulting force 
It is the force that produces the same effect as
other forces that act simultaneously on a
body. It is represented with FR.

Trigonometry
PYTHAGORAS THEOREM BREAST LAW COSINE LAW

The Pythagorean Theorem is a theorem


that allows us to relate the three sides of a
The law of sines is used to find the It is used to find the missing parts
right triangle, so it is very useful when we angles of a triangle in general. of an oblique triangle (without
know two of them and want to know the rectangle) when either the sea
value of the third. measures two sides and the angle
measure including known probes
(LAL) or the lengths of the three
sides (LLL) are known.

SANCHEZ CHAVARRIA JORDI EDWIN


ING. INDUSTRIAL
201840862
MECANICA
fuerza y vectores

TRIGONOMETRY AND VECTORS COORDINATE AXES

Trigonometry is used outside of all triangle Coordinate axes are formed by two axes
considerations and is absolutely necessary to perpendicular to each other, which are cut at
understand the most elementary physics. the origin.
Most of their relationships can be deduced
from the vector calculation.

SUM OF VECTORS BY
COMPONENTS

This method consists in projecting each of the


forces to be added on the two Cartesian axes
(that is to say, decomposing each force into
two), then making a sum of forces for each
axis (obtaining two results) and finally
composing the two forces resulting in A single
force

Graphic Method
In this method the rule and the conveyor are used, there is a general rule and
it is as follows:Use the same scale for all vectors Draw a vector (order is not
important)
Draw the second vector, starting from the end of the first vector (the tip of the
arrow), you have to draw the vector correctly taking care of the angle, length
and direction. The sum of the two vectors is the arrow that is drawn from the
beginning of the First vector to the tip of the second.

ANALYTICAL METHOD

In the analytical method it is possible to apply the pythagorean theorem only if


the two vectors form an angle of 90 °, otherwise we will have to apply the Law
of Cosines, and if it is desired to calculate the angle of the resultant it is also
possible to resort to the Breast Law

SANCHEZ CHAVARRIA JORDI EDWIN


ING. INDUSTRIAL
201840862
MECANICA

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