————— 11-04-2019 10:53:52 ————————————————————

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Taguchi Design

Taguchi Orthogonal Array Design

L9(3**3)

Factors: 3
Runs: 9

Columns of L9(3**4) Array

1 2 3

Taguchi Analysis: MRR versus A, B, C

Linear Model Analysis: SN ratios versus A, B, C

Estimated Model Coefficients for SN ratios

Term Coef SE Coef T P

Constant -20.3283 0.1529 -132.967 0.000
A 100 -0.9638 0.2162 -4.458 0.047
A 110 -0.3469 0.2162 -1.604 0.250
B 50 0.7829 0.2162 3.621 0.069
B 55 0.4860 0.2162 2.248 0.154
C 10 0.2101 0.2162 0.972 0.434
C 11 -0.9279 0.2162 -4.292 0.050

S = 0.4586 R-Sq = 97.9% R-Sq(adj) = 91.7%

Analysis of Variance for SN ratios

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P

A 2 8.3020 8.3020 4.1510 19.73 0.048
B 2 7.3776 7.3776 3.6888 17.54 0.054
C 2 4.2610 4.2610 2.1305 10.13 0.090
Residual Error 2 0.4207 0.4207 0.2104
Total 8 20.3614

Linear Model Analysis: Means versus A, B, C

Estimated Model Coefficients for Means

Term Coef SE Coef T P

Constant 0.097778 0.001111 88.000 0.000
A 100 -0.011111 0.001571 -7.071 0.019
A 110 -0.004444 0.001571 -2.828 0.106
B 50 0.008889 0.001571 5.657 0.030
B 55 0.005556 0.001571 3.536 0.072
C 10 0.002222 0.001571 1.414 0.293
C 11 -0.011111 0.001571 -7.071 0.019
S = 0.003333 R-Sq = 99.2% R-Sq(adj) = 96.8%

Analysis of Variance for Means

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P

A 2 0.001156 0.001156 0.000578 52.00 0.019
B 2 0.000956 0.000956 0.000478 43.00 0.023
C 2 0.000622 0.000622 0.000311 28.00 0.034
Residual Error 2 0.000022 0.000022 0.000011
Total 8 0.002756

Response Table for Signal to Noise Ratios

Larger is better

Level A B C
1 -21.29 -19.55 -20.12
2 -20.68 -19.84 -21.26
3 -19.02 -21.60 -19.61
Delta 2.27 2.05 1.65
Rank 1 2 3

Response Table for Means

Level A B C
1 0.08667 0.10667 0.10000
2 0.09333 0.10333 0.08667
3 0.11333 0.08333 0.10667
Delta 0.02667 0.02333 0.02000
Rank 1 2 3

Main Effects Plot for Means

Main Effects Plot for SN ratios

Taguchi Analysis: Ra versus A, B, C

Linear Model Analysis: SN ratios versus A, B, C

Estimated Model Coefficients for SN ratios

Term Coef SE Coef T P

Constant -8.6765 0.5145 -16.865 0.003
A 100 1.5039 0.7276 2.067 0.175
A 110 -0.4823 0.7276 -0.663 0.576
B 50 -0.8153 0.7276 -1.121 0.379
B 55 0.5170 0.7276 0.711 0.551
C 10 3.7136 0.7276 5.104 0.036
C 11 -2.0130 0.7276 -2.767 0.110

S = 1.543 R-Sq = 94.1% R-Sq(adj) = 76.4%

Analysis of Variance for SN ratios

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P

A 2 10.614 10.614 5.307 2.23 0.310
B 2 3.063 3.063 1.531 0.64 0.609
C 2 62.207 62.207 31.103 13.06 0.071
Residual Error 2 4.764 4.764 2.382
Total 8 80.648

Linear Model Analysis: Means versus A, B, C

Estimated Model Coefficients for Means

Term Coef SE Coef T P

Constant 2.8756 0.1773 16.217 0.004
A 100 -0.5622 0.2508 -2.242 0.154
A 110 0.2044 0.2508 0.815 0.501
B 50 0.2778 0.2508 1.108 0.383
B 55 -0.2156 0.2508 -0.860 0.481
C 10 -1.1022 0.2508 -4.395 0.048
C 11 0.6378 0.2508 2.543 0.126

S = 0.5320 R-Sq = 92.9% R-Sq(adj) = 71.4%

Analysis of Variance for Means

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P

A 2 1.4577 1.4577 0.7288 2.58 0.280
B 2 0.3825 0.3825 0.1912 0.68 0.597
C 2 5.5121 5.5121 2.7560 9.74 0.093
Residual Error 2 0.5660 0.5660 0.2830
Total 8 7.9182

Response Table for Signal to Noise Ratios

Smaller is better

Level A B C
1 -7.173 -9.492 -4.963
2 -9.159 -8.160 -10.690
3 -9.698 -8.378 -10.377
Delta 2.526 1.332 5.727
Rank 2 3 1

Response Table for Means

Level A B C
1 2.313 3.153 1.773
2 3.080 2.660 3.513
3 3.233 2.813 3.340
Delta 0.920 0.493 1.740
Rank 2 3 1

Main Effects Plot for Means

Main Effects Plot for SN ratios

Regression Analysis: MRR versus A, B, C

The regression equation is

MRR = 0.0428 + 0.00133 A - 0.00233 B + 0.00333 C

Predictor Coef SE Coef T P

Constant 0.04278 0.09882 0.43 0.683
A 0.0013333 0.0005182 2.57 0.050
B -0.002333 0.001036 -2.25 0.074
C 0.003333 0.005182 0.64 0.548

S = 0.0126930 R-Sq = 70.8% R-Sq(adj) = 53.2%

Analysis of Variance

Source DF SS MS F P
Regression 3 0.0019500 0.0006500 4.03 0.084
Residual Error 5 0.0008056 0.0001611
Total 8 0.0027556

Source DF Seq SS
A 1 0.0010667
B 1 0.0008167
C 1 0.0000667

Regression Analysis: Ra versus A, B, C

The regression equation is

Ra = - 8.93 + 0.0460 A - 0.0340 B + 0.783 C

Predictor Coef SE Coef T P

Constant -8.931 5.819 -1.53 0.185
A 0.04600 0.03052 1.51 0.192
B -0.03400 0.06103 -0.56 0.601
C 0.7833 0.3052 2.57 0.050

S = 0.747470 R-Sq = 64.7% R-Sq(adj) = 43.6%

Analysis of Variance

Source DF SS MS F P
Regression 3 5.1247 1.7082 3.06 0.130
Residual Error 5 2.7936 0.5587
Total 8 7.9182

Source DF Seq SS
A 1 1.2696
B 1 0.1734
C 1 3.6817