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PFge Numher

I NSTALLAT
I ON I

1. 1 Voltage AdJusfments
1 .2 System I nterface

GENERAL
DESCRIPTION

INPUTMODULE

3.1 G e n e r a lD e s c r l p t l o n 3
3.2 O p e r a f l o n a lD e s c r l p f l o n 5

MODULE
OUTPUT/MONITOR 10

4.1 G e n e r a lD e s c r l p t l o n 10
4,2 0peratlonal Descrlptton 12

AUX MASTER
/ ECHORETURN
MODULE 1'

5,1 G e n e r a lD e s c r l p t l o n l5
5.2 O p e r a t l o n a lD e s c r l p t l o n - A u x M a s t e r 16
5.3 0 p e r a t l o n a l D e s c r i p * i o n - E c h oR e f u r n 16

REMIXMASTER
MODULE 18

6.1. G e n e r a lD e s c r l p t l o n 1B
6.2 R e m i xN l a s t e rF a d e r 1B
6.3 T a l k b a c kS y s t e m 18
6.4 Auto Mute Masfer 1B
6.5 Control Rooml'4onitor System 1B
6.6 S t u d i o P l a y b a c kS y s t e m 19
6.7 Solo Master 19
6.8 0sci I lator Sec*lon 19

6.9 O p e r a t l o n a lD e s c r l p t l o n l9
6.10 R e m l xM a s t e r F a d e r 19
6,ll T a l k b a c kS y s t e m 19
6.12 Auto-Mute Master 20
6.13 Control Rooml,4cnltor System 20
,6.14 S f u d l o P l a y b a c kS y s t e m 20
6.15 Solo Master 20
--J POWER
SUPPLY
 \

SECTION
1. INSTALLATION

I.I VOLTAGE
ADJUSTMENTS

E a c h S e r l e s 6 5 c o n s o l e l s s u p p ll e d w l t h a s e p a r a t e , s e l f
c o n t a l n e d p o w e rs u p p l y w h l c h l s d e s l g n e dt o o p e r a t e o n e l t h e r 1 1 0
or 240 volt, 50 or 60 Hertz A.C. malnspower. In order to
select t h e r e q u l r e d o p e r a t l n g v o l t a g e h , H l c H s H 0 u L D A L W A Y SE E
CHECKED P R I 0 R I 0 S l r J I T C H I NTGH EU N I TO N , a s l i d e s w l t c h l s
p r o v l d e d o n t h e f r o n t p a n e l o f t h e P o w e rs u p p l y a n d t h l s s h o u l d
b e s e t f o r t h e c o r r e c t v o l t a g e a p p ll c a b l e t o t h e c o u n t r y o f
operatlon. l + l s l m p o r t a n t a l s o t o c h a n g et h e f u s e r a t l n g w h e n
changlng the operatlng voltage so that the current ratlng ls
c o r r e c t l y m a t c h e dt o t h e I l n e v o l t a g e . As a gulde, *he fuse
ratlng for 110 volts shouldbe t w l c e t h a t of 240 volts.

1.2 INTERFACE
SYSTEM

S i n c e t h e S e r i e s 6 5 c o n s o l e f o l l o w s t o d a y r s n o r m a lp r a c t l c e o f
p r o v l d i n g l o w l m p e d a n c eo u t p u t s a n d h i g h i m p e d a n c eb r l d g l n g
l n p u t s , c a b l e r u n s t o a n d f r o m f h e c o n s o l ec a n b e o f c o n s i d e r a b l e
l e n g t h ( u p f o 1 0 0 0m e t r e s f o r e x a m p l e )w l t h o u t s l g n l f l c a n t l o s s
o f h i g h f r e q u e n c yr e s p o n s e . A s a l l t h e m a j o r l n p u t s a n d o u t p u t s
a r e b a l a n c e d ( e l e c t r o n l c a l l y ) , c o n n e c t i o n st o e x t e r n a l d e v l c e s
having balanced lnputs and outputs wi I I provlde conslderable
r e j e c t i o n o f h u me f c . lf ls important, however, as wlth al I
s o p h i s t l c a t e d a u d l o e q u i p m e n t o m a k es u r e t h a t a l I e q u l p m e n t
e a r t h s a r e c o n n e c t e d f o g e * h e r c o r r e c t I y i n o r d e r t o a v o id
u n w a n t e dh u m l o o p s .

T h e b e s t w a y t o a c h i e v e t h i s i s t o m a k et h e n r l x i n g c o n s o l e * h e
c e n t r a l p l e c e o f e q u i p m e n tf r o m a n e a r t h i n g p o i n t o f v i e w a n d
return all other equipmento a rtechnital earthr at the console.
I n o r d e r t o d o t h l s , t h e p r o c e d u r el s a s f o l l o w s :

C o n n e c t f h e S e r l e s 6 5 P o w e rs u p p l y e a r t h t o t h e m a i n s Ö a r t h b u t
d l s c o n n e c t t h e m a i n se a r t h f r o m a l I o t h e r e q u l p m e n t h a t w l I I b e
c o n n e c t e dt o t h e c o n s o l e .

R e - c o n n e c ta p l e c e o f h e a v y d u t y c a b l e ( p r e f e r a b l y c o p p e r ) t o t h e
c h a s sI s o f e a c h p l e c e o f e q uI p m e n t a n d c o n n e c t f h e s e t o t h e
Series 65 ttechnlcal earthr point.

0 n S l g n a l l e a d s t o a n d f r o m e q u l p m e n tc o n n e c t 6 dt o t h e c o n s o l e
such as tape recorders, etc., dlsconnect the earth or screen of
the cab I e at one end so that the I nput I ead to externa I equI pment
has an ear+h at the consoleend only and fhe output lead from
e x t e r n a l e q u l p m e n fh a s a n e a r t h c o n n e c t l o n a t t h e e q u l p m e n t e n d
o nl y .

B y u s l n g t h e a b o v em e t h o d sa l I e q u l p m e n tr € m a l n ss a f e l y e a r * h e d
w h l l s t t h e p o s s l b l l l t y o f h u ma n d c l l c k s e t c . w l l l b e g r e a t l y
reduced,

page 1
F l g u r e 1 l s a d l a g r a mt h a t d e t a l l s t h e t y p e o f c o n n e c t o r s u s e d o n
fhe rear panel of fhe Serles 65 together wlth Indlcatlons as to
whlch are balancedand unbalanced, as well as fhe correct tlay to
wlre the varlous connectors.
 SECTION
2. DESCRIPTION
GEITERAL

B e c a u s et h e S e r l e s 6 5 c o n s o l e o f f e r s a g r e a t m a n yf a c l l l t l e s I n a
v € r y c o m p a c fs p a c e , t h e u s e s t o w h l c h t h e c o n s o l e c a n b e p u t a r e
m a n y a n d l n f a c t e f f e c t l v e l y e n c o m p a sa sny use that can be
l m a g l n e df o r a s o u n d r e c o r d l n g c o n s o l e . T h e m o s t c o m m o o nf these
uses Include: multl-track recordlng, sound re-lnforcement,
b r o a d c a s t , m o b ll e r e c o r d l n g , a n d t h e a t r e s o u n d .

Very often the console can be used for a dual purPose such as
p r o v l d l n g I l v e s o u n dr e - l n f o r c e m e n tw h l l s t a t t h e s a m et l m e b e l n g
u s e d t o m a k ea m u l t l - t r a c k r e c o r d l n g . I n t h l s e x a m p l et h e S e r l e s
65 can also be used to perform a sophlsticated master mlx-down
a f t e r t h e r e c o r d l n g , q u l t e c o m p a r a b l ew i t h t h a t o b t a l n a b l e l n a
major recordlng studlo.

B e c a u s e o f a n l n g e n l o u sm e c h a n l c a lc o n s t r u c t i o n r l t i s p o s s l b l e
t o e x p a n dt h e I n p u t s e c t i o n o f t h e S e r l e s 6 5 b y t h e a d d l t l o n o f
8 - w a y e x p a n d e rs e c t l o n s u p t o a m a x l m u m of 40 lnputs. When the
c o n s o l e l s e x p a n d e dl n t h l s m a n n e r ,t h e r e l s n o v l s l b l e s l g n t h a t
t h e c o n s o l e h a s b e e n I n c r e a s e di n s l z e u n l e s s l t ls expanded
a f t e r l t s o r i g l n a l p u r c h a s eI n w h i c h c a s e t h e f r o n t a r m r e s t w i l l
need to be lengthened lf lt ls requlred to remaln ln one
contlnuous length.

It requlred, lnstead of flttlng input modules to an 8-way

e x p a n d e r s e c t l o n l t m a yb e f l t t e d w l t h a 2 4 0 p o l n t p r o f e s s l o n a l
t b a n t a m f p a t c h - b a y . T h i s g r e a t l y I n c r e a s e st h e v e r s a t l l l t y of
the system a n d e l l m l n a t e s t h e n e e d t o r e a c h t h e b a c k o f t h e
console In order t o r e - p a t c h e q u l p m e n t . T h i s p a t c h - b a y l s
s u p p li e d u n w i r e d b y T r i d e n t a s if w o u l d b e i m p o s s l b l e t o s t o c k
p a t c h - b a y s t o c a f e r f o r t h e wl d e v a r I e t y o f i n p u t / o u t p u t
c o n fl g u r a t l o n s a v a l l a b l e w i t h S e r i e s 6 5 . .

. - F o r p o r t a . b l ea p p l l c a t l o n s , o w l n g * o i t s c o m p a c ts l z e t h e S e r i e s
6 5 , w l l l r ä a d t l y a d a p t t o u s e l n a f l i g h t c a s e r B e c a u s et h e m a l n
lnputs and oufputs of the console are elecfronlcal ly balanced,
g r o u n d l o o p s a n d h u me t c . c a n s a f e l y b e e l l m l n a t e d w h e n u s e d l n a
portable appllcaf lon where the console ls constantly belng
connected to dlfferent *ypes of equlpmenf. A separate Power
s u p p l y a l s o e n s u r e st h a t s t r a y r a d l a t e d f l e l d s c a n b e a v o l d e d l n
varlous types of buildings. '

B e c a u s e* h e S e r l e s 6 5 I s a f u l l y m o d u l a r s y s t e m , m a l n t e n a n c ea n d
faulf' flndlng ls a very slmple affalr. E a c hm o d u l ee m p l o y s a
h l g h q u a ll t y g l A s s f l b r e p r l n t e d c l r c u l t b o a r d t h a f h a s c l e a r l y
' prlnted Al I Integratedclrcults are
c o m p o n e n lt d e n t l f l c a t l o n .
mounted In sockets so that replacementls extremely qulck and
does not requ I re a so I der I ng I ron.

page 3
SECTION
3. INPUTMODULE

3.I G E N E R ADLE S C R I P T I O N

T h e S e r l e s 6 5 I n p u t M o d u l e l s d e s l g n e dt o a c c e p t t h e s l g n a l f r o m
e l t h e r a l o w l m p e d a n c e2 0 0 o h mc o n d e n s e ro r d y n a m l c n r l c r o p h o n e
a n d a l l n e l e v e l b a l a n c e ds o u r c e o f u p t o 1 0 K o h m s l m p e d a n c e .T o
facllitate the use of condenser mlcrophoneswhlch requlre
t p h a n t o m p o w e r l n g t a 4 5 v o l t s u p p l y l s m a d ea v a l l a b l e a t t h e
mlcrophone I nput via two reslstorsr äs Is the practlce when
provldlng tphantomr mlcrophone pov,er. Slnce some fypes of
d y n a m f c m l c r o p h o n e s d l s t o r t w h e np h a n t o mp o w e r l s p r e s e n t , a
s l l d e s w l t c h l s p r o v f d e do n t h e r e a r p a n e l f o r e a c h m l c r o p h o n e
Input. B y u s i n g c o n d e n s e rm l c r o p h o n e tsh a t a c c e p f t p h a n t o m t
p o w e r , t h e y c a n b e c o n n e c t e dt o t h e c o n s o l e I n e x a c t l y t h e s a m e
m a n n e r a s c o n v e n f l o n a l m l c r o p h o n e tsh e r e b y e l i m l n a t i n g t h e n e e d
f o r s e p a r a t e b u l k y p o w e rs u p p ll e s .

T h e a m p l f l c a f l o n o f t h e e l e c t r o n l c a l l y b a l a n c e dm l c r o p h o n ei n p u t
c a n b e c o n t i n u o u s l y a d J u s t e df r o m 0 - 6 0 d 8m a k i n g l t p o s s i b l e t o
a c c o m o d a t et h e w l d e v a r l e t y o f s l g n a l l e v e l s a v a l l a b l e f r o m a l I
t y p e s o f d y n a m i ca n d c o n d e n s e rm l c r o p h o n e s .
\
The balanced I ine input can also be continuously adJusted
I n d e p e n d e nI yt o f t h e mi c r o p h o n e I n p u t o v e r a 2 0 d B r a n g e ,
provlding a maximum o f 1 O d Ba t t e n u a t i o n o r 1 O d Ba m p il f l c a t i o n s o
a s t o m a t c ht h e w l d e r a n g e o f h l g h l e v e l s o u r c e s a v a i l a b l e f r o m
t o d a y t s e q u i p m e n ' l ' .T h e c e n t r e p o s l t i o n o f t h e l l n e l e v e l c o n t r o l
h a s a d e t e n t s o t h a f a O d Br e f e r e n c e p o l n t c a n b e e a s i l y f o u n d .

A pushbutton swlfch allows lnstant selection of elther the

m l c r o p h o n eo r l i n e I n p u t s a n d a p h a s er e v e r s a l s w l t c h o p e r a t e s o n
bo*h of the I nput sources.

After the mlcrophoneand I Ine signal processing, the slgnal

p a s s e st h r o u g h a n t e q u a l i s e r r s e c t i o n w h i c h c a n b e u s e d t o m o d i f y
t h e t o n a l c h a r a c t e r l s t l c o f t h e s i g n a l b y e l t h e r a m p il f y l n g o r
attenuati ng chosen port Ions of the frequency spectrum. The
S e r l e s 6 5 h a s a v e r y c o m p r e h e n s l v ree q u a li s e r f s e c t l o n c o n s l s t l n g
o f f l v e s e p a ' r a t er a n g e s . T h e l o w e s f r a n g e c o v e r s b a s s s l g n a l s
around 100H2 and has a fshelvlngt characterlstlc provldlng
contlnuously variable boosJand cut of up to 15d8. The nex*
r a n g e c o v e r s l o w m l d ( c o n t l n u o u s l yv a r l a b l e f r o m 1 0 0 H 2t o 1 . 5 k H z )
w h l c h h a s a f p e a k i n g rc h a r a c t e r l s t l c , The third range affects
'lkHz
upp6r mld range frequenclesfrom t o 1 5 k H za. g a l n c o n t l n u o u s l y
varlable andwlth a rpeaklngfcharacterlstlc. Both mld ranges
p r o v l d e 1 5 d Bo f b o o s t a n d c u t . T h e f o u r t h b a n d o f f e q u a ll s a t l o n f
ls agaln of the tshelvlngt type I lke the bass sectlon but
provldes contlnuously varlable boost and cut of 15dB to
f r e q . u e n c l e sl n t h e l Z k H z r a n g e . C o m p l e t l n gt h e r a n g e o f c o n t r o l
offered ls a very useful con*lnuously varlable low frequency
(hlgh-pass) fl lter. T h i s m a k e sl t p o s s l b l e t o e l l m l n a t e l o w
f r e q u e n c l e ss u c h a s r r u m b l e f e t c . w l t h o u t h a v l n g t o u s e t h e b a s s
c o n t r o l . T h e f r e q u e n c yr a n g e o f t h e f l l t e r l s f r o m 1 0 H zt o 4 0 0 H 2

page 4
and has a slope rate of 12dB per octave. An I I lumlnated
r e q u a ll s e r t b y p a s s s w l t c h m a k e s l t p o s s l b l e t o c o m p a r e t h e
requallsedrto origlnal slgnal very easlly and wlthout produclng
an audlble cl lck.

A f t e r t h e l e q u a ll s e r f s e c t l o n , f h e s l g n a l a p p e a r sa t a p a i r o f
sockets marked tlnsert sendl and llnsert returnf. These two
u n b a l a n c e d J a c k s o c k e t s m a k el t p o s s i b l e t o c o n n e c ta n e x t e r n a l
p l e c e o f s l g n a l p r o c e s s l n ge q u l p m e n ts u c h a s I l m l t e r c o m p r e s s o r
etc. Into the slgnal path before the channel fader.

From the I Insert returnf jack, the signal routes through the
channel fader and then to a llne ampllfler whlch provldes a
further 5dB of slgnal amplficatlon. F r o mt h l s p o l n t t h e s l g n a l
passes through an llluminated channelrMuter but*on and the
t A u t o - M u t e tc l r c u l t . lAuto-Mutef ls an extremely useful functlon
and works in a slmlar fashion to the normal fMutef clrcult except
t h a t t h e t M u t e t l s o n l y e n a b l e dw h e na r n a s t e rb u t t o n ( s f t u a t e d i n
t h e A u x lI i a r y m o d u l e ) l s I n i t i a f e d . T h l s m a k e sl t p o s s i b l e t o
pre-program and sImuItaneousIy.tMutet any number of Input
m o d u l e s . T h l s c a n b e u s e d m o s t e f f e c t i v e l y o n a m i x - d o w ns e s s l o n
w h e n , f o r e x a m p l e , l t m a y b e n e c e s s a r yt o b r l n g I n t o t h e m l x a
group of signals all at one time for a partlcular effect.

After the tAuto-Mutef circultry the signal passes through a

stereo pan-potmakinglt possfble fo contlnuouslypanthe slgnal
a n y w h e r el n t h e s t e r e o s p e c t r u m . A c e n t r e d e t e n t l s p r o v l d e d o n
this control makingit very easy to pan a slgnal to the centre
( m o n o )p o s i t i o n .

T h e s l g n a l t h e n r o u t e s t o t h e g r o u p a s s l g n m e n ts w l t c h e s ( e l t h e r
f o u r o r e l g h t g r o u p s d e p e n d l n go n t h e m o d e l c h o s e n ) a n d t h e
master \stereo output groups (deslgnated rRemlxr). Each
a s s l g n m e n t p u s h b u t t o nr o u t e s t h e s l g n a l t o o n e o d d a n d o n e e v e n
n u m b e r e d o u t p u t g r o u p a t t h e s a m ef i m e v l a t h e p a n - p o t . T h l s
means that in order to route to an odd numbered group lt is
n e c e s s a r y f o r t h e p a n c o n t r o l t o b e l n t h e e x t r e m el e f t ( a n t i -
c l o c k w l s e ) ' p o s l t l o n w h ll s t f o r a n e v e n n u m b e r e dgroupthe pan pot
s h o u l d b e t u r n e d f u l l y r l g h t ( c l o c k w f s ep o s i t l o n ) .

Because the Serles 65 ls provldedwlth a separatestereo master

o u t p u t ( R e m i x ) , I n d e p e n d e n f l yo f t h e m u l t i - t r a c k o u t p u t g r o u p s ,
s e t t l n g u p f o r a s t e r e o m l x - d o w nl s s i m p l y a c c o m pi sl h e d b y
d e p r e s s i n gt h e R e m l xb u t t o n s o n t h e a p p r o p r i a t e I n p u t m o d u l e sa n d
pannlng the slgnal to the required polnts In the stereo lmage.
l n f h e S e r l e s 6 5 , t h e R e m l xo u t p u t s a r e I n f a b t d e r l v e d f r o m t h e
s a m e m l x l n g a m p l f l e r s a s a r e u s e dt o p r o v l d e t h e c o n t r o l r o o m
monltor mlx. Thls provldes a useful additlonal functlon when
ffrst r e c o r d l n g | | l v e r t r a c k s p r l o r t o m l x d o w ns l n c e r o u t l n g t o
R e m l xw l l l l n f a c t c a u s e t h e s l g n a l t o a p p e a r o n l y o n t h e c o n t r o l
r o o m . m o n l t o rs p e a k e r s l f n o o t h e r a s s l g n m e n tb u t t o n l s d e p r e s s e d '
T h l s c a n b e v e r y u s e f u l l f l t l s d e s l r e d , f o r e x a m p l e ,t o h e a r a n
I n s t r u m e n to n l y o n m o n l t o r w l t h o u * l t b e l n g r e c o r d e d .

t n d r e m l x / m o n l t o rb u s s e s rt h e
Before feedlng the group asslgnmena

page 5
p a n s l g n a l r o u t e s f h r o u g h a n | | l u m l n a t e df S o l o f p u s h b u t t o n . W h e n
thls button ls depressed, *he slgnal ls dlverted from lts normal
p a t h a n d f e e d s a s t e r e o s o l o s y s t e mw h l c h l s e s s e n t i a l l y t h e s a m e
as 6 tpre-fade I lstent clrcult except that lt has the added
a d v a n t a g eo f b e l n g s t e r e o . T h l s m e a n st h a t w h e n e v e ra n I n p u t l s
solofd the slgnal wlI I be heard In its correct stereo
perspectlve, dependent on the settl ng of the Pan control .
Because l+ doesnot affect the slgnal belng sent to the maln
group outputs and only interrupts the monltor sfgnall the rSolof
f u n c t i o n c a n b e u s e dv r l t h e q u a l b e n e f l t I n e l t h e r t h e r e c o r d l n g
o r m l x d o w nm o d e s .

It ls posslble fo route to a maxlmum o f I a u x lI l a r y s e n d s f r o m

e a c h S e r l e s 6 5 I n p u t m o d u l ea l t h o u g h o n l y 4 a u x l I l a r y s e n d l e v e l
controls are fltted. T h i s l s a c c o m pl ls h e d b y m e a n s o f t w o
a u x l I l a r y s e n d r o u * l n g p u s h b u t t o n sl o c a t e d b e l o w a u x l I l a r y s e n d s
2 and4. B y d e p r e s s i n ge l t h e r o f t h e s e b u t t o n s , a u x l I l a r y s e n d s
1 a n d 2 c a n b e c o m es e n d s5 a n d 6 , w h l l s t a u x i l l a r y s e n d s3 a n d 4
c a n b e c o m es e n d s 7 a n d 8 . T h l s p r o v l d e s t h e o p e r a t o r w l t h a v e r y
v e r s a t i l e a u x i l l a r y s e n d s y s t e m , a l l o w l n g m a n yd l f f e r e n t t y p e s o f
effects devices to be used In conjunctlon with the console.
Whlst it l s t r u e t h a t w l t h t h i s s y s t e mi t l s n o t p o s s l b l e t o
r o u * e f o a l I B a u x lI i a r y s e n d s s l m u l t a n e o u s l y , t h e p h l l o s o p h y
b e h l n d l t l s t h a t w h l l s t l t m a y b e q u i t e l l k e l y t h a t a n u m b e ro f
d i f f e r e n t e f f e c t s d e v l c e sm a yb e u s e dw l t h t h e c o n s o l e , i t is
unllkely that It wl | | be requlred t o r o u t e a n y s l n g l e i n p u t t o
al I of the devlcesat one time.

S i t u a t e d b e t w e e n e a c h p a l r o f a u x iI l a r y s e n d c o n * r o l s a r e t w o
p u s h b u t t o n s w h l c h d e t e r m l n ew h e t h e rf h e a u x l l i a r y s e n d s l g n a l
wl | | be derlved either tprer or rpostf the module fader. When
selected to the t p r € r m o d e ,t h e a u x l l l a r y s l g n a l l s d e r i v e d f t e r
a
t h e e q u a li s e r c l r c u l f r y but before the fader, tMutet and
A u t o - M u t ec l r c u l t s . T h i s , f h e r e f o r e , m a k e sl t s u s e l d e a l a s a
m u sI c I a n s h e a d p h o n ef e e d o r t f o I d b a c kt .

W h e ns e l e c t e d t o t h e f p o s t r m o d e , t h e s i g n a l l s t a k e n a f t e r t h e
f a d e r , t M u t e t a n d A u t o - M u t e c i r c uI t s . The auxiI lary sends
s e l e c t e d t o t h i s m o d eo f o p e r a t l o n c a n l d e a l l y b e u s e d a s a n e c h o
s e n d s l g n a l s l n c e f h e r e l a t l o n s h l p b e t w e e nf h e e c h o ( r w e f f ) a n d
m a l n ( t d r y r ) s l $ n a l w l l l a l w a y s b e m a l n t a l n e dl r r e s p e c f i v e o f t h e
fader sqttlng. Also, wlth the majorlty of echoeffects lt wl I I
b e d e s l r a b l e t o h a v e t h e e c h o s l g n a l t e r m l n a t e w h e nt h e f M u t e f o r
A u t o - M u t ef u n c t l o n s a r e u s e d .

R e f e r d n c e t o t h e l n p u t m o d u l es l g n a l f l o w d l g g r a mw l I I h e l p fo
g l v e a b e t t e r . u n d e r s t a n d l n go f t h e w a y I n w h i c h t h e s l g n a l tt ^5
r o u t e d f r o m t h d ' m l c r o p h o n eo r I I n e I n p u t t o t h e m o d u l eo u t p u t .

3 . 2 : O P E R A T I O NDAELS C R I P T I O N

Flrst of all, m a k es u r e t h a t a l l c o n t r o l s o n f h e c o r r s o l ea r e s e t
t o t h e l r n o r m a lo r d e f a u l t p o s l t l o n s . That ls to say that al I
rotary controls are set to thelr m l n l m umposltlons, (maxlmum

page 6
antl-clockwlse unless they havea centre detent; l . € . p E l r l ll l n e
l n p u t l e v e l , o r E Qb o o s t a n d c u t ) . A l I p u s h b u t t o n ss h o u l d b e
un-depressed.

C o n n e c t t h e s l g n a l f r o m e l t h e r a b a l a n c e dm l c r o p h o n e o r I I n e
level devlce to the approprlateX-L-R or quarter Inch (6.5 mm)
jack socket located on the rear of the mlxer. The wlrlng of the
mlcrophone or I lne level lnput must be ln accordancewlth the
wlring lnformatlon glven ln the lnstallatlon Sectlon of thls
handbook. lf an unbalanced I Ine tnput ls connected to fhe
c o n s o l e l t i s a d v l s a b l e t h a t t h e n e g a t l v e p h a s es l g n a l c o n n e c t l o n
( r l n g o f t h e J a c k ) l s c o n n e c t e dt o g r o u n d .

B e c a u s e t h e I n p u t m o d u l ep r o v i d e s s e p a r a t e m i c r o p h o n e a n d I i n e
l n p r i t s , l + l s q u i t e I n o r d e r t o c o n n e c t b o t h s o u r c e st o t h e I n p u *
module at the same tlme so fhat the tMic,/Linef selector
p u s h b u t t o n( d e p r e s s e df o r I I n e ) s e l e c t s e l t h e r i n p u t I n s t a n t l y .

Havlng, therefore, selected fhe input source by means of the

tMic/Linet swltch, the next step ls to adjus* the module
a m p l f i c a f l o n t o p r o v l d e a s l g n a l o f o p t l m u mn o i s e a n d d l s t o r f l o n
c h a r a c t e r f s t l c . l n o r d e r t o d o t h l s l t w l l l b e n e c e s s a r yt o h a v e
v i s u a l I n d i c a t l o n o f t h e s i g n a l l e v e l . T h i s l s b e s t a c c o m pl sl h e d
b y r o u t l n g t h e m o d u l et o a g r o u p o u t p u t a n d u s i n g t h e a p p r o p r l a t e
m e t e r f o r t h i s p u r p o s e . O b v l o u s l y t h e g r o u p o u t p u f c h o s e ns h o u l d
be the one that wlll ultimately be the modulers final
destI natIon. In order t o d o t h I s , t h e a p p r o p ri a t e g r o u p
asslgnmen* p u s h b u t t o n ( s l t u a t e d n e x t t o t h e m o d u l ef a d e r ) s h o u l d
be depressed and the p a n control usedto determlne which (or
both) of the two g r o u p s a s s o c i a t e dw l t h t h e a s s l g n m e n t b u t t o n s
the slgnal wl I I route to. The relevant group fader(s) should be
set to maxlmum ( t h e fop of thei r travel ) and the tTaper
pushbutton ( s l t u a t e d a b o v et h e m o n f f o r p a n c o n t r o l ) s h o u l d b e
s e I e c t e d t o m o ni t o r a n d m e t e r t h e g r o u p , | . e . u n - d e p r e s s e d . I n
order to I lsten to the slgnal, the monltor level con+rol on the
a p p r o p r la t e g r o u p o u t p u t m o d uI e s h o uI d be advanced to
a p p r o x i m a t e l yh a l f w a y a n d t h e p a n c o n t r o l s h o u l d b e s e t l n l t l a l l y
also *o lts halfway (centre) posltlon. T h e O o n t r o l R o o mM a s t e r
l e v e l p o t e n t l o m e t e r ( s l t u a t e d l n t h e R e m l xM a s t e r m o d u l e ) s h o u l d
a l s o b e a d j u s t e d f o r a c o m f o r f a bI e m o nl t o r I e v e l t h r o u g h t h e
control roomspeakers.

T h e I n p u t m o d u l ef a d e r s h o u l d b e a d j u s t e d f o l t s m a x l m u np ro s l t l o n
( + 5 ) a n d t h e a p p r o p r l a t em l c o r I l n e l e v e l c o n t r o l s h o u l d b e
adJusted *o glve a satlsfactory level Indlcatlon on the group
o u t p u t m e t e r . T h l s s h o u l d b e s u c h t h a t e x t r e m e p e a k sg l v e a n
o c c a s l o n a l r e a d l n g o f n o m o r e t h a n + 2 w h ll s t a v e r a g es l g n a l s a r e
a r o u n d o r J u S t b e l o w t h e 0 m a r k l n g . M a n yo p e r a t o r s p r e f e r t o
have extra galn avallable on +he fader so *hat lf necessary the
s l g n a l c a n b e r a l s e d d u r l n g q u l e t p r o g r a m m ep a s s a g e s ' e t c . ln
fhls c'ase the m l c o r I l n e l e v e l c o n t r o l s h o u l d b e a d v a n c ed
ölockwlseand the fader a t t e n u a t e d u n t l I t h e r e q u l r e d o p e r a t l o n a l
posltlon ls achleved. Care shouldbe taken not to brlng the
fader too far from the top as thts wl I I result In either the
mlcrophone or I Ine amplfler ralslng the Input level to such a

page 7
d e g r e e t h a t l t c o u l d o v e r l o a d t h e r e q u a ll s e r r c l r c u l t r y for
e x ä m p l e ,e s p e c l a ll y w h e na m p l f l c a * l o n o f f r e q u e n c l e sp r e d o m l n a n t
l n t h e p r o g r a m mm e aterlal ls necessary. As a general ru!e'
-5 posltlon
t h e r e f o r e , ö p e r a t i o n o f f h e c h a n n e l f a d e r a r o u n dt h e
w l I I e n s u r e e n o u g he x t r a g a l n f o r m o s t o c c u r e n c l e sw h l l s t s t l I I
m a ln t a I n I n g a n a d e q u a t eo v e r I o a d m a r gI n .

l f r e q u a ll s a t l o n r l s u s e d , t h e r e f o r e , t h e a p p r o p r l a t e I n p u t l e v e l
control should be attenuatedproportlonately wlth any boost
l n t r o d u c e d . S i m ll a r l y , l f t h e t e q u a ll s e r t l s u s e d t o a t t e n u a t e
f r e q u e n c i e s , t h e a p p r o p r l a t e l n p u t l e v e l . c o n + r o l m a yh a v et o b e
a d v ä n c e dt o o b t a l n a s u l f a b l e r e a d l n g o n t h e m e t e r '

A n o t h e r m e t h o d t h a t c a n b e e m p l o y e dt o s e t u p I n i t l a l levels
a g r o u p e t c . f l s t o u s e t h e tsolor
wlthout havlng to route t o
facl I lty. B y d e p r e s s l n gt h e i s o l o t b u t t o n o n t h e a p p r o p r l a t e
rsolor master level control
Input module'and advanölng the
( s i t u a t e d l n t h e R e m l xM a s t e i M o d u l e ) , t h e m o d u l eo u t p u l -c a n b e
I l s t e n e d t o d l r e c t l y o n t h e c o n t r o l r o o ms p e a k e r s . T h e : ! 9 n 3 1
c a n b e m e t e r e dv l a t h e l a r g e L e f t / R l g h t R e n r i xm e t e r s b u t w l l l b e
dependeno t n the level of the tsolor master level control. The
r S ä l o r f a c i I l t y , t h e r e f o r e , h a s t h e a d v a n t a g eo f b e l n g q u l c k t o
set up but döesnot give a total ly accurate Indication of fhe
l e v e l b e l n g s e n t t o ä g r o u p . T h i s p r o b l e mc a n b e o v e r c o m e b y
r o u l n g t o ä g . o u p i n t h ä n o r m a l m a n n e ra n d m a k i n g a n o t e o f t h e
tSolor system
mefer Indica*lon, then routlng vla the ?nd
adJustlngthe r s o l o r m a s t e r l e v e l c o n t r o l u n t l I a s l m il a r r e a d i n g
I s I n d i ö a t e d o n t h e L e f t / R i g h t R e m l xm a s t e r m e t e r s . T h e s o l o
functlon will then glve an accurate lndicatlon of level.

T h e p h a s er e v e r s e b u t t o n ( s l t u a t e d b e l o w t h e I I n e g a l n c o n t r o l )
works in conjunctionwith the mic and llne Inputs and can be uSed
t o r e v e r s e t h e s l g n a l p h a s eo f e l t h e r l n p u t . P h a s ed i f f e r e n c e s
o n a m l c i n p u t c a n o c c u r w h e nt w o m l c r o p h o n e s a r e i n c l o s e
p r o x i m l t y ( f o r e x a m p l ew h e nr e c o r d l n g a c o u s t i c g u i t a r ) a n d c a u s e s
ä c a n c e iI a t l o n o f c e r t a l n f r e q u e n c i e s ( u s u a ll y b a s s ) w h l c h
results In a tthlnt sound. By uslng the phase switch, this
e f f e c t c a n o f t e n b e m i n l m i s e dt o a d e g r e ew h e r e l t l s n o i o n g e r
objectlonable. I n t h e I l n e m o d e , p h a s ee r r o r s c a n o f t e n o c c u r
d u e t o l n c o r r e c f p h a s ew l r l n g o f a p l e c e o f e q u i p m e n t c o n n e c t e d
to the console. 0peration of the phase swltch under these
c i r c u m s t a n c e sw l | | u s u a ll y s o l v e t h e p r o b l e mc o m p l e f e l y .

T h e S e r i e s 6 5 e q u a ll s e r s e c t l o n l s e x f r e m e l y c o m p r e h e n s l vaen d t o
a l a r g e d e g r e e s h o u l c lb e s e l f e x p l a n a * o r y . T h e h l g h f r e q u e n c y
( H F ) ä n C l ö w f r e q u e n c y( L F ) c o n t r o l s a r e o f t h e r s h e l v l n g t t y p e
w hi c h m e a n s ' t h a t w h e n t h e y r e a c h t h e r e q uI r e d I e v eI of
amplf lcatton ( b o o s t ) o r a t t e n u a t l o n ( c u t ) a t t h e a p p r o p r i a te
( e l t h e r l00Hzor l 0 k H z ) , t h e y f o r m a p l a t e a u o r f s h e l f r
frequency
a b o v e o i b " l o w t h e f r e q u e n c y d e p e n d l n gw h e t h e r b o o s t o r c u t h a s
b e e n c h o s e n . T h l s p r o v l d e s a v e r y m u s l c a l r e s p o n s et h a t c a n b e
used to great effeci on certaln lnstruments. The two swept mld
ranges häve a fpeaklngt characterlstlc whlch means that the
qulte
s l g n a l r l s e s t o t h e d e s l r e d f r e q u e n c ya n d t h e n f a l l s b a c k
to pln poln+ the
s h a r pl y a f t e r w a r d s . T hl s m a f ' e sl t p o s sl b l e

pageB
harmonI cs of var I ous I nstruments to e I ther accentuate or
el lmlnate them. The flnal but by no means least lmportanf
e q u a ll s e r f a c l I l t y l s t h e s w e p t h l g h p a s s f l l t e r . T h l s m a k e sl t
p o s s l b l e t o r o l l o f f f r e q u e n c l e s f r o m 1 0 H zt o 4 0 0 H 2a t a r a t e o f
I z d B p e r o c t a v e . T h i s l s e x t r e m e l yu s e f u l f o r e l l m l n a t i n g l o w
f r e q u e n c y r u m b l e o r b o o mf r o m s u c h t h l n g s a s p a s s l n g v e h l c l e s o r
s u b - s o n l c s w h l c h c a n v e r y e a s l l y d a m a g es p e a k e r s . A n I I l u m l n a t e d
bypass swltch makes lt posslble to compare fhe orlglnal to
e q u a ll s q d s o u n d i n s t a n f l y .

l f l t l s r e q u l r e d t o I n t r o d u c e a f u r t h e r s l g n a l p r o c e s s i n gd e v l c e
s u c h a s a I l m i t e r / c o m p r e s s o r o r g r a p h l c e q u a ll s e r l n t o f h e
p r o g r a m mceh a l n , t h l s c a n b e a c c o m pi sl h e d b y c o n n e c t l n gf h e I n p u t
o f t h e d e v l c e t o t h e j a c k s o c k e t m a r k e df s e n d f a n d t h e o u t p u t o f
t h e d e v l c e f o t h e J a c k s o c k e t m a r k e df r e t u r n t l o c a t e d o n t h e r e a r
of the console. At this point In the slgnal chaln the slgnal ls
u n b a l a n c e d a n d t h l s m e a n st h a t a b a l a n c e ds l g n a l m u s t b e m a d e
u n b aI a n c e d b y c o n n e c tI n g t h e n rI n u s p h a s e t o g r o u n d b e f o r e
c o n n e c tI o n t o 1 i r e c o n s oI e .

lf the external devlce contalns level controls, these shouldbe

a d j u s t e d s o t h a t w h e n* h e d e v l c e l s c o n n e c t e dt h e l e v e l t h r o u g h
t h e m o d u l e i s a p p r o x l m a t e l yt h e s a m ea s b e f o r e .

T h e a u x i I l a r y s e n d s e c t i o n c a n n o wb e u t i I l s e d t o p r o v l d e e l t h e r
a h e a d p h o nm e lx for muslclans(foldback) or the feed to an echo
or reverberatlon effects device. To provlde foldback, the
a p p r o p r i a t e a u x lI l a r y s e n d ( s ) s h o u l d b e s e l e c t e d p r e - f a d e r b y
using the rpre/postf swltch located between each palr of
auxlI lary send level controls. T h i s w l | | t h e n m a k et h e s i g n a l
I n d e p e n d e n t o f t h e m o d u l ef a d e r a n d t M u t e r c o n t r o l s s o f h a t a n y
c h a n g e s m a d eb y * h e o p e r a t o r w i I I n o t a f f e c t w h a t t h e m u s i c i a n s
a r e h e a r l n g . A p o w e ra m p l f i e r c a p a b l eo f d r l v i n g t h e r e q u i r e d
n u m b e r o f h e a d p h o n e s s h o uI d b e c o n n e c t e d t o t h e a p p r o p r ia t e
A u x l I l a r y S e n dX - L - R o n t h e r e a r p a n e l ' o f t h e c o n s o l e .

The master auxl I lary send level controls located on the Aux/Echo
R e t u r n m o d u l es h o u l d b e a d v a n c e df u l l y c l o c k w l s e a n d t h e m o d u l e
auxlI lary send level control adjustedunti I the requlred level is
being sent to the headphones.

T o p r o v l d e a n e c h o s e n d s i g n a l , a s l m i l a r p r o c e d u r eh a s t o b e
fol lowed except that the appropriateauxlI lary send(s) should be
selected post fade and the auxl I lary send output X-L-R must be
connected to the inpu* of the echo devlce. The echo device
o u t p u t s h o u l d e l t h e r b e c o n n e c t e dt o t h e I I n e l n p u t o f a n o t h e r
i n p u t m o d u l eo r a n y o f i h e f o u r e c h o r e t u r n J a c k s l o c a t e d o n t h e
rear panel of the console.

The Serles 65 console provldes a maxlmum o f e l g h t a u x lI l a r y s e n d

s y s f e m s a n d t h e s e c a n b e a c c e s s e db y u s l n g t h e a u x l I l a r y s e n d
r o u f l n g b u t t o n s l o c a t e d b e l o w e a c h p a l r o f a u x lI l a r y s e n d l e v e l
controls. The flrst b u t t o n l s m a r k e d1 5 - 6 r s o t h a t a u x l l l a r y
s e n d s I a n d 2 c a n b e c o m e5 a n d 6 , w h l l s t t h e l o w e r b u t t o n l s
m a r k e dr 7 - B r s o t h a t a u x l l l a r y s e n d s5 a n d 4 c a n b e c o m e7 a n d B .

page 9
T h l s s y s t e m p r o v l d e s a g r e a t d e g r e eo f f l e x l b l I l t y a n d l s v e r y
p r a c t l c a l s l n c e l t l s u n l l k e l y t h a t a n y m o d u l ew l l l r e q u l r e t o
s e n d t o a s m a n ya s e l g h t d l f f e r e n t d e s * l n a t l o n s a t a n y o n e t l m e
but lt l s I l k e l y t h a t t h e c o n s o l e m a yb e u s e d w l t h a s m a n y a s
elght types of echoor effects devlces.

The fsolof functlon ls a very useful faclllty as lt ls a stereo

s y s t e m w h l c h m e a n s t h a t a n y c h a n n e lc a n b e I l s t e n e d t o I n
l s o l a f l o n o n t h e m o n l t o r s p e a k e r sb u t m a l n t a l n l n g l t s s t e r e o
p e r s p e c t l v e , S l n c e l t d o e s n o t f M u f e r t h e o t h e r m o d u l e sa n d o n l y
affects the monltorlng system, the rSolof functlon can be used
w h ll s t r e c o r d l n g w l t h o u t a f f e c f l n g t h e s i g n a t b e l n g s e n t + o t h e
tape recorder. lt can, therefore, be used just as easlly durlng
t h e r e c o r d l n g p r o c e s s o r f l n a l m i x d o w ns t a g e m a k i n g l t a v e r y
versati le faci I lty. In order to operate the rSolof functlon lt
l s o n l y n e c e s s a r yt o d e p r e s sf h e l n p u t m o d u l e f S o l o r b u t t o n a n d
advance the Master Solo level control (slfuated In the Remlx
M a s t e r l r 4 r o d u l ef o) r a c o m f o r t a b l e l l s t e n l n g l e v e l .

T h e t M u t e f a n d A u t o - M u t ef u n c t l o n s o p e r a t e I n a s l m i l a r f a s h l o n
w h e r e b y t h e r M u t e t p u s h b u t t o na l l o w s y o u t o r M u t e t a n y m o d u l e
l n d l v l d u a l l y w h ll s t t h e A u t o - M u t ef u n c t l o n m a k e si t p o s s l b l e t o
t M u t e t a n u m b e ro f c h a n n e l ss l m u l t a n e o u s l y . T h i s i s a c c o m pl ls h e d
b y d e p r e s s l n gt h e r e q u i r e d i n p u t m o d u l eA u f o - l 4 u t ep u s h b u t t o n sa n d
t h e n t h e m a s t e r A u t o - M u t eb u t t o n l o c a t e d i n t h e R e m l x M a s t e r
m o d u l e . B y t h l s m e t h o d , a f i Y n u m b e ro f i n p u t m o d u l e sc a n b e p r e -
p r o g r a m m e dt o f M u t e t s l m u l t a n e o u s l yb y f h e d e p r e s s i o n o f o n e
master button.

page I 0
 PIN CONNECTIONS
65 INPUTMODULE
.SERIES

UPPERHEADER

P1 1 l/P +ve
MICROPH0NE
P1 2 l/P -ve
\I|CROPHONE
PI 30v
P1 4 LINE llP -ve
P1 5 LINE l/P +ve
P1 6 I NSERTSEND
PI 7 INSERTRETURN
P1 B D I R E C TO / P
PI e N/c
PI 10 N/C

l ot''|FRq0NNFCToR
pZ _ I /+1By
P2 2 -18U
P2-30V
P2-40V
P2 - 5 LEDEARTH
P2-6+5V
P2 - 7 AUTOMUTE
D.C.
P2 - B AUXl
-.P2 9 n 2
' n 3
P2 - 10
P2 - 11 il 4
P2 - 12 n 5
P213il6
P2 14 n 7
P2 - 15 u B
P2 16 S 0 L 0D . C .
P2 - 17 S O L OO / P L E F T
P2 IB S O L OO / P R I G H T
P2 - 19 R E M I XL E F T
P2 - 20 R E M I XR I G H T
P2 - 21 GROUP O/P 1
P2-22n2
P223il[3
P224r'il4
P2 - 25 il rr 5.
P226n116
P2
i_ r il g
' PP22 28
rr rr
29 I 9
pZ 30 rr fr 10
P2 - 31 rr rr 11
P2 32 rr rr 12
i- rr rf
PZ 33 15
P2 34 fr rr 14
P2 35 il fr 15
P2 36 ff rf 16
,

page I I
SECTION4. MODIJLE
OUTPLIT/MONITOR

4.1 G E N E R ADLE S C R I P T I O N

T h e S e r l e s 6 5 O u t p u t / M o n l t o rc o n t a l n s t w o s e c t l o n s t h a t p r o v l d e
al I the necessary mlxlng and monltorlng facl I ltles that are
r e q u l r e d f o r u s e 1 r r i t nm u l t l - t r a c k t a p e m a c h l n e s ,e t c . The lower
seitlon contalns a g r o u p m l x l n g a m p l f l e r f o r t h e a p proprlate
s u b - g r o u pa n d a n a s s o ö l a t e d m a s t e r f a d e r , p l u s t h e a d d e dfaclllty
o f ä : - b a n O e q u a ll s e r w l t h s w e p t m t d - r a n g e t h a t c a n b e Inserted
elther lnto the monltor p a t h o r g r o u p o u t p u t ,

T h e u p p e r s e c t l o n p r o v l d e s c o m p r e h e n s l v fea c l I l t i e s t o m o n l t o r
rGroup
fhe output from a multl-track recorder and by use of the
Asslgnr facillty can also monltor the sendto the tape recorder.

Let us look af the lower sec*lon flrst. After fhe slgnal has
beenrestored to normal levei by the mixlng amplfler, l.e. the
s a m el e v e l t h a t w a s p r e s e n t p r i o r t o t h e g r o u p m i x l n g r e slstors,
t h e s l g n a l l s c o n n e c t e dt o a j a c k socket marked f G r o u p
_lnsert
Sendr löcatedon the rear of the meter overbrldge panel. This ls
so t h a t a n e x t e r n aI s I g n aI p r o c e s sI n g d e vi c e s u c h a s a
I l m l t e r / c o m p r e s s o r o r g r a p h l c e q u a ll s e r e t c . c a n b e u s e d t o
affect the entlre group öf Instruments. The output of the devlce
ls connected to the fGroup lnsert Returnt jack socket also
located on the rear of the meter overbrldge panel. From the
freturnf jack the signal ls routed through the group fader ?nd
then to ä line ampllfler whlch provldesan extra 5dB of gain'
T hI s m e a n st h a t a n y I n p u t r o u t e d t o a s u b - m a s t e r o u t p u t wl , l I b e
a m p l f i e d b y * h l s a m o u n tt h e r e b y i n c r e a s l n g t h e o v e r a l I a m d u n to f
g a i n o f t i r e s y s t e m . F r o m h e r e t h e s I g n aI r o u * e s t o t h e
a p p r o p r l a t e r e a r p a n e l G r o u p0 u t p u t X - L - R .

T h e m o n l t o r s e c t l o n o f t h e s u b - m a s t e rm o d u l e b e g l n s w i t h t h e
r T a p e r s e l e c t o r s w l t c h w h l c h s e l e c t s t o t h e m o n i t o r l n gc i r c u i t r y
elther the I lne level output of a professlonal tape recorder or
the ou*put of the approprlate groupoutput (in conjunctlon..wlth
the rGrbup Assfgnr switch in ine case of the upper sectlon).
Thls makes lt instantly posslble to monltor elther the slgnal
feedlng the tape recorder or the slgnal belng played back. Thls
l s k n ö w nt o m a n yp e o p l e a s A / B o r | | i n e - l n I l n e - o u t r s w i t c h l n g '
From thls swltch a feed ls taken for the group output VU meter
a n d t h e n t h e s l g n a l p a s s e st h r o u g h ( l n t h e c a s e o f t h e l o w e r
m o n l t o r s e c t l o n ) a 5 - b a n d e q u a ll s e r a n d t h e n a m o n l t o r l e v e l
control. S l n c e t h e u p p e r s e c t l o n h a s n o e q u a ll s e r , t h e s f g n a l
goes dlrectly,. to the monltor level control after feeding the
g r o u p V Um e t e r a n d p r e - f a d e a u x lI l a r y s e n d s . T h e s l g n a l - t h e n
passes through a I Ine ampl fler whlch provldes an extra 5dB of
the
bull to thel monltorlng clrcultry. - After thls comes
ttt,imlnal'ed monltor Mutef swltch.f B y u s l n g t h i s s w l t c h i t ls
posstble to lnstantly swltch In or out of t h e monltorlng s y s t em
outpu+ groups or tape returns if they are not requlqed.

page I 2
After the fMufet swltch a feed ls taken for the post-fader
a u x lI l a r y s e n d s a n d t h e n g o e s t o * h e m o n l t o r p a n c o n t r o l . Thls
centre de*ented potentlömeter makes l t p o s s l b l e t o p l a c e the
m o n l f o r s l g n a l a n y w h e r eI n t h e s f e r e o p e r s p e c t l v e . F r o m h e r e the
r S o l o f s w l t c h w h l c h m a k e s lt
i t g n u l p a ä s e st h i o u "gahntyh e m o n l t o r
poäslble' to hear monltor channel I n l s o l a t l o n d u r l n g
recordlng. Because tnts ls a stereo facl I l t y l f c a n b e v e r y
u s e f u l f o r n o t o n l y c h e c k l n gw h e t h e r a s l g n a l l s d l s t o r t e d e t c '
but also lts posltlön In the stereo fleld.- The rsolof functlon
p u r e l y a f f e c i s t h e m o n l t o r s y s * e ms o l f u s e d d u r l n g r e c o r d l n g
wlI I not mute any group outpüts. After the tsolof swltch fhe
stonal .feeds the'i+ereo monltor/remlx groups. Becausethe
m o i t + o r l i e m t x g r o u p s s h a r e t h e s a m em l x i n g a m p l f f e r s , . l t . J t
p o s s l b l e t o u i e f h i s t o a d v a n t a g ed u r l n g m l x d o w n w h e r e b y- t h e
m o n i t o r s e c t l o n c a n b e c o m ea s u b - m i x e ru r l t h u p t o 1 6 i n p u t s ' B o f
w h l c h a r e p r o v l d e d w l t h 5 - b a n d e q u a ll s a t l o n . Thls faci I ity
Increases the versatlllty of the Serles 6 5 e n o r m o u s l ya s l . t c a n
' r l r t u a l l y d o u b l e t h e a m o u n fo f I n p u t s a v a l l a b l e d u r l ng mixdown.

u p t o f l v e a u x l I i a r y s e n d sa r e a v a l l a b l e f r o m e a c h m o n l t o r
secflon, correspondlng to sendsI to 5 from the input modules.
T h r e e l e v e l c o n t r o l s a i e p r o v i d e d , a u x iI l a r y s e n d 1 l s c o n t r o l l e d
b y t h e f o p l e v e l c o n t r o l a n d i s p e r m a n e n t l yp r e - f a d e . A u x lI l a r y
sänds 2 and 3 are controlled by the next two controls which can
l n t u r n b e r o u t e d t o b e c o m ea u x l l i a r y s e n d s 4 a n d 5 a n d a r e a l s o
selectable pre or post the monitor level control. Because the
a u x lI l a r y s e n d s a r e s e l e c t e d a f t e r t h e f T a p e t swltch they are
partlcularly useful durlng recordlng and overdubbing. sincer.for
ä x a m p l e ,w h ä nr e c o r d l n g a d r u m t r a c k , s e v e r a l m l c r o p h o n e w s il I be
m l x e b a n d e q u a lt s e d t h e r e i s v e r y I i t t l e p o l n t I n c r e a t i n g a
h e a d p h o n em l i f r o m e a c h o f t h e a p p r o p r l a t e I n p u t m o d u l e sw h e n a
c o m p ä s l t e m i x l s a v a il a b l e f r o m t h e S u b - M a s t em r o d u l e s* h a t a r e
being used to s e n d a n d m o n l t o r t h e f e e d * o a multl-track
recoider. lt makes s e n s e , t h e r e f o r e , f o s e n d t h e foldback from
the output g r o u p s , w h l c h a l s o h a s a n o t h e r a d v a n t a g en o t p o s s i b l e
when sändlngtiom t h e i n p u t m o d u l e s . B e c a u s et h e o utput group
a u x lI l a r y s ä n d s f o l l o w t h e m o n i t o r l n g m o d e w h e n o verdubbing,
t h e r e l s n o n e e dt o r e - b a l a n c e t h e f o l d b a c k l e v e l s once the
b e e n s e l e c t e d t o r T a p e t and the
monltor source switches have
recorder to r s y n c t p l a y b a c k . T h e m u s i c l a n s w h o w e r e p r evlously
h e a r l n g t h e m s ä l v e s 'a s t h e y r e c o r d e d w l l l I n s t a n t l y r e celve a
p l a y b a ö ko f t h e l r r e c o r d l n g t o g e t h e r w l t h a n y n e w t r a c k t h ey ?re
a b o u t t o r e c o r d a s a c o m p ö s l t em l x . M u l t l - t r a c k r e c o r d l ng ls,
t h e r e f o r e , m u c hs l m p ll f l e d a n d f a r l e s s t l m e c o n s u m l n ga s far as
h e a d p h o n eb a f a n c l n g I s c o n c e r n e d . ,

A s m e n t l o n e de ä r l l e r , t h e f G r o u pA s s l g n t s w l t c h m a k e sl f p o s s i b l e
f o r e l t h e r t h e u P P e ro r l o w e r s e c t l o n t o m o n l + o r f h e g r o u p o u t p u t
a n d t h l s f e a t u r ä m a k e st h e S e r i e s 6 5 a n e x t r e m e l y v e r s a t l l e
m u l t l - t r a c k m l x l n g c o n s o l e . l t r h e nr e c o r d l n g , f o r e x a m p l e ,w l t h a
16-track recorde;, the flrst I tracks would be recorded In the
nortnaI manner uti ng the I ower monI tor sect I on and assocI ated
group outpu* faders. when lt ls requlred to record on groups 9-
tGroup
i 6 , a l I t h a t l s n e c e s s a r yl s t o d e p r e s st h e a p p r o p r l a t e .
to
Asslgnf swltch. T h l s l m m e d l a f e l yr o u t e s t h e g r o u p o u t p u t

page13
a n o t h e r X - L - R ( f o r e x a m p l eI n t h e c a s e o f g r o u p ' l l t w o u l d b e c o m e
,l0,
g r o u p 9 , g r o u p 2 w o u l d b e c o m eg r o u p etc,r up to 16). Thls
s l g n a l l s t h e n m e t e r e da n d m o n l t o r e db y t h e a p p r o p r l a t e u p p e r
section of monl*or. The group has, thereforer to al I Intents and
p u r p o s e s b e c o m et h e t A s s l g n e d f g r o u p a n d b y t h l s m e t h o dn o c r o s s
p l u g g l n g o r p a r a ll e l I n g o f c o n n e c * l o n s l s n e c e s s a r y w h e n
r e c o r d ln g o n m u l t l - t r a c k r e c o r d e r s .

R e f e r e n c e t o t h e 0 u t p u t / M o n l t o r m o d u l es y s t e m f l o w d l a g r a m w l l l
h e l p t o g l v e a g r e a t e r u n d e r s t a n d l n go f t h e f a c l I l t i e s a v a l l a b l e .

4.2 O P E R A T I O NDAELS C R I P T I O N

F l r s t o f a l I m a k es u r e t h a t a l I r o t a r y c o n t r o l s a r e a t t h e l r
d e f a u l t p o s l t l o n s , l . e . a l I l e v e l c o n t r o l s a t m l n l m u ma n d c e n t r e
detent controls such as pan and EQ level are at the centre of
thelr travel" Al I pushbuttons should be un-depressed.

A s s u m i n gt h a t a n l n p u t m o d u l eh a s b e e n r o u t e d t o a n o u t p u t g r o u P
v l a t h e l n p u t m o d u l er o u t i n g b u t t o n s ( l o c a t e d n e x t t o t h e f a d e r )
a n d p a r' 'l - p o t , p u s h l n gt h e a p p r o p r l a t e g r o u p m a s t e r f a d e r t o t h e
t o p o f l t s t r a v e l w t l I c a u s e t h e a s s o c l a t e dg r o u P o u t p u t V . U .
m e t e r t o l n d i c a t e i n a c c o r d a n c ew l t h t h e l e v e l . When the
deslred level has beenset (thfs should ldeally be when the
s l g n a l l e v e l p e a k st r a v e l j u s t l n t o t h e r e d s e c t o r o f t h e s c a l e ) '
the fader can then be set at thls positlon. l f h o w e v e ri n o r d e r
to achievethe requlred output level the group fader has to be
set to a position lower than -10 on the fader scale, the input
m o d u l e f a d e r s s h o u l d b e a t t e n u a t e d e q u a ll y u n * i I t h e g r o u p f a d e r
can be set nearer the top. A l l l n p u t m o d u l e sr o u t e d t o t h e s a m e
o u t p u t g r o u p w l | | n o w b e c o n t r o l l e d s l m u l t a n e o u s l yb y t h e g r o u p
master fader. To monitor the programmo en c o n t r o l r o o ms p e a k e r s
ln stereo, adjust the monitor pan control so that slgnal wl I I
a p p e a r o u t o f t h e r e q u i r e d s p e a k e r a n d a d v a n c ef h e m o n i t o r l e v e l
c o n f r o l u n t l I t h e d e s l r e d a m o u n to f m o n l t o r s l g n a l f r o m t h a t
p a r t l c u l a r I n s t r u m e n t( o r g r o u p o f I n s t r u m e n t s ) l s o b t a l n e d .

l f a f t e r a d v a n c i n gt h e m o n l t o r l e v e l c o n t r o l n o s l g n a l i s h e a r d ,
check that the mastermonltor level control sltuated in the Remlx
M a s t e r M o d u l ei s a d v a n c e df u l l y c l o c k w l s e a s t h l s c o n t r o l s t h e
o v e r a l I c o n t r o l r o o mm o n l t o r l e v e l . A d j u s t m e n t so f a n y o f t h e
monltor level controls wtI I haveno effect whatsoever on the
slgnal feeding the tape recorder, etc.

T o ' s e n d a h e a d p h o n fee e d v l a t h e a u x i I i a r y ' s e n d s y s t e m s , t h e

approprlate sendshould be selected to the rpre-fadet Posltlon
a n d t h e a u x l e v e l c o n t r o l a d v a n c e du n t i I t h e r e q u i r e d b a l a n c e l s
a c h l e v e d I n t h e m u s l c l a n sh e a d p h o n e s .
' the
For echo the same procedure I s fol Iowed except that
fpre/postt swltch is selected to the tpostt posltlon.

The rsolof functlon can be usedat any tlme durlng recordlng

slnce lts operatlon ls purely a monltor functlon that does not

p a g e 14
 affect the group output slgnal. W h e nt h e I S o l o f b u t t o n I s
d e p r e s s e dl t l s e s s e n t l a l t o m a k es u r e t h a t t h e M a s t e r S o l o l e v e l
c o n * r o l ( s l t u a t e d l n t h e R e m l xM a s f e r m o d u l e ) l s a d J u s t e d f o r a
c o m f o r t a b l em o n l t o r ln q l e v e l .

T h e l o w e r s e c * l o n 3 - b a n d e q u a ll s e r c a n b e b r o u g h t i n t o o p e r a t l o n
b y d e p r e s s l n gt h e f E Q l N r p u s h b u t t o n l o c a t e d b e l o w t h e e q u a ll s e r
sectlon. When fhls swltch has beenactlvated, a yel low L.E.D.
lndlcates that the equallser clrcultry ls ln operatlon. l'rlhen
u s l n g e q u a ll s a t l o n l f ls lmportant (as wlfh the lnput module
e q u a l l s e r ) t o m a k es u r e t h a t l f a s l g n l f l c a n t a m o u n tl s u s e d ' t h e
m o n l t o r l e v e l l s a d J u s t e da c c o r d l n g l y t o c o r r e c t f o r a n y p o s s l b l e
o v e r l o a d t h a t m a y b e c a u s e db y l t s u s e . I n l t s n o r m a lm o d e o f
o p e r a t l o n , t h e e q u a ll s a t l o n l s p u r e l y a m o n l t o r f u n c t i o n a n d w l | |
n o t a f f e c t t h e s l g n a l f e e d i n g t h e t a p e r e c o r d e r . H o w e v e r 'a t t h e
t o p o f t h e e q u a l l s e r s e c t l o n l s a p u s h b u t t o nm a r k e dr E QT 0 G R O U P T
w h l c h , w h e nd e p r e s s e d , w l l I i n s e r t t h e e q u a ll s e r l n t o t h e g r o u p
o u t p u t s o t h a t i t c a n b c r e c o r d e d . A g a l n ' w h e nt h l s p u s h b u t t o n
l s u s e d i t i s l m p o r t a n t t o m a k es u r e t h a t t h e g r o u p l e v e l v l a t h e
VU meter ls adjustedto al low for any overload that could occur
owlngto lts use.

l , r l h e na t r a c k ( o r n u m b e ro f t r a c k s ) h a v e b e e n r e c o r d e d , l t l s a
s i m p l e m a t t e r t o I l s t e n t o a p l a y b a c kb y s l m p l y s e l e c t i n g t h e
recorder to p I a y b a c k a n d d e p r e s si n g t h e a p p r o p r la t e
O u t p u t / M o n l t o rm o d u l et T a p e f p u s h b u t t o n . l n t h l s m o d et h e m o d u l e
n o I o n g e r m o nI f o r s t h e m a s t e r g r o u p o u t p u * b u t I s c o n n e c t e d t o
the output of the tape recorder Instead. B e c a u s ee a c h m o n i t o r
sectlon has lfs own t T a p e r s w l t c h , e a c h t r ack can be selected
I n d l v l d u a ll y t o m o n i t o r e l t h e r t h e t a p e m a c h l n es e n d o r r e t u r n .
Overdubblng,fherefore, ls a slmple matter of selectlng the
tsyncr)
. p r e v t o u s . l yr e c o r d e dt r a c k s t o f T a p e l ( a n d t h e r e c o r d e r t o
and *he tracks fo be recorded are Ieft I n the g r o u p m o ni t o r m o d e
( f T a p e t s wl t c h u n - d e p r e s s e d. )

0 n c e f h e f i r s t f o u r t r a c k s ( o r e I g h t t r a c k s - d e p e n di n g o n
whether the four or elght track verslon of Serles 65 ls belng
u s e d ) h a v e b e e n r e c o r d e du s i n g t h e l o w e r m o n l t o r s e c t l o n , l t w i l l
b e n e c e s s a r yt o u s e * h e u p p e r m o n l t o r s e c t l o n l n o r d e r t o r e c o r d
and monltor elther tracks 5 to I or 9 to 16. Thls ls
a c c o m pi ls h e d v e r y e a s i l y b y d e p r e s s l n g t h e T G R O U A PS S I G N I
p u s h b u t t o ns i t u a t e d b e l o w t h e u P p e r s e c t l o n T M U T E T
switch. When
the fGR0UP A S S I G Npf u s h b u t t o nl s d e p r e s s e d , t h e o u t p u t o f t h e
lower sectlon group fader ls re-routed to the approprlate upper
s e c t l o n o u t p u t l l . € . g r o u p f a d e r 1 b e c o m e sg r o u p f a d e r 5 i n t h e
4-tr'ack verslon or group f ader 9 In the 16-track verslon. At the
same tlme, the slgnal ls routed to an X-L-R of the approprlate
deslgnatlon and the slgnal lsmeteredon a correspondlng VU
meter, lt then tol lows that use of the tTaper swltch In the
uppel. sectlon wlll allowtheoperatorto swltch between the
c o n s ö l e o u + p u t a n d * h e t a p e m a c h l n er e p l a y I n e x a c t l y t h e s a m e
m a n n e ra s w a s p r e v l o u s l y p o s s l b l e w l t h t h e l o w e r m o n l t o r s e c t l o n .
l f a t T a p e r p u s h b u t t o nl s s e l e c t e d t o m o n l t o r a g r o u p o u t p u t I n a
monltor sectlon that does not have a group asslgned to lt, *he
operator wlll hear nothlng as there wlll b e n o s l g n a l p r e s e n t .

page I 5
In order to Insert an effects devlce such as a llml*er/compressor
o r o u t b o a r d e q u a ll s e r l n t h e o u t p u t g r o u p o f t h e c o n s o l e , t h e
fGroup Insert Sendt and lGroup Insert Returnr Jacks located on
fhe rear of the meter panel maybe used ln exac*ly the same
m a n n e ra s t h e I n p u t l v l o d u l eI n s e r t s e n d a n d r e t u r n J a c k s . T h e s e
Jackpolnts operate before the master group faders so that the
| | lmlt/compresslont raflo ls unaffected by alteratlon of the
fader.

B e c a u s et h e S e r l e s 6 5 s h a r e s t h e m o n l t o r a n d r e m l x b u s s e s , l t l s
p
'lo
np d ut or l nugt i l l s e t h e e n + l r e m o n l t o r s e c t l o n a s a d d l t l o n a l l l n e
s su ltbs l' e
t h e r e m l x p r o c e s s . T h l s I s a c c o m p l l s h e db y m e a n s
o f t h e f M l X r b u t t o n l o c a t e d I n t h e R e m l x / M a s t e rm o d u l ea n d a s a
c o n s e q u e n c ew l l l b e d e s c r l b e dm o r e f u l l y I n t h e R e m l x / M a s t e r
sectlon of thlS handbook.

page I 6
SERTES
65 MoN|TOR
M0pULE

UPPER
vC
Pl - 1 METER(UPPER)
- 2 EARTH
3 (LOl'lER)
TAPERETURN +ve
-4llflrt-v€
_ 5 il il (UppER)+ve
-6ilfrrt-v€
- 7 METER(LOWER)
I GROUPOUTPUT(UPPER)+ve
-glltltt-ve
- 10 il il ( L O W E R )- v e
- l1 . tl rr u +Ve
- 12 GROUP
INSERTSEND
- 13 fr fr RETURN

LOWER
E/C

P2 - 1 +18V
2 -l8V
- 3 EARTH
ELECTRONIC
- 4tfll
- 5 LEDANDCASEEARTH
-6+5V
- 7 D.C.
AUTOMUTE
8 AUXl
9ilz
- 10 il 3
- 11 il 4
- 12 il 5
13 N /C
14 N/C
15 N/C
- 16 S 0 L 0D . C .
17 II LEFT
- 18 '' RIGHT
- 1 9 R E M I XL E F T
- 20 I' RIGHT
- 21 GROUP I
ASSIGNMENT
22iln2
.'f23.rrtt3
-24il4
25r'rrrt5
26ilrf6
o2Tfltr7
:- 28 fl ll I
,\

page l7
sFcTtoN r. AUf, MASIFR/ FCHoRETURN
MopUlF

DESCRIPTION
5 . 1 GENERAL
T h l s m o d u l ec o n t a l n s t w o s e p a r a t e s e c t l o n s , t h e m a s t e r c o n t r o l s
f o r f h e e l g h t a u x lI l a r y s e n d sa n d f o u r I n d l v l d u a l e c h o r e t u r n
c h a n n eI s .

T h e u p p e r s e c t l o n o f t h e m o d u l ec o n t a l n s t h e m l x l n g a m p il f l e r s
a n d b ä ' l a n c e dg r o u p o u t p u t a m p l f l e r s t h a t c o n s t i t u t e t h e e l g h t
auxiI lary senäs. The front panel controls conslst of elght
auxlI lary master level controls eachof whlch have an associated
r s o l o t p u s h b u f t o n . T h e m a s t e r l e v e l c o n t r o l s m a k el t p o s s l b l e t o
c o n t r o l t h e o v e r a lI s l g n a l l e v e l b e i n g s e n t t o a n a u x lI l a r y
d e v l c e s u c h a s a h e a d p h o na e m Pllf l e r o r r e v e r b e r a t i o n g e n e r a t o r .
The t s o l o r p u s h b u t t o nm a k e sl t p o s s l b l e t o m o n l t o r I n l s o l a t l o n
the output of any of the auxlI lary sends (or combinatlon) !n
order to check thateltherthebalanceor slgnal quallty ls
correct. As with al I the other t s o l o r functlons on the console'
i t o p e r a t e s i n c o n j u n c * i o nw l t h t h e t s o lo Masterf level control
s l t u a t e d l n t h e R e m i x / M a s t em r odule.

E a c h o f t h e f o u r e c h o r e t u r n c h a n n e l sa r e l d e n t l c a l a n d c o n s l s t
of an echo return level control, Pänr mute, solo and lTo Auxr
routing. T h l s l a t t e r f u n c t i o n m a k e si t p o s s l b l e t o u t l I l s e t h e
echo ieturn channel to provlde the mus'lclans with echo that
a p p e a r s o n l y o n t h e h e a d p h o n em l x . wlthout thi s button
d e p r e s s e d , t h e s l g n a l n o r m al y f e e d s t h e s t e r e o r e m i Xg r o u p s s o
that the echo re+urns can be useddurlng t h e mlxdown process.
Because the monltor and sfereo remix busses e shared ln the a r
serles 65, the ou+put of the echoreturn channeis appear on
m o n i t o r o n l y w h ll s t t h e c o n s o l e l s b e i n g u s e d f o r m u l t i - * r a c k
r e c o r d l n g . i f , i s I s a g r e a t a d v a n t a g eo f t h e s h a r e d m o n l t o r / r e m i x
b u s s c o n c e p ta s i t l s o f t e n r e q u l r e d d u r i n g I n l t l a l r e c o r d l n g t o
I l s t e n t o p r o g r a m m ew i t h e c h o b u t w l t h o u t i t b e l n g r e c o r d e d ,
w h l l s f d u r l n g m l x d o w nl t l s o f c o u r s e e s s e n t l a l t o r e c o r d t h e
echo signals.
\
Access to the four echo return channelsis vla jack sockets
l o c a t e d a t t h e r e a r o f * h e m e f e r o v e r b r i d g e . I n k e e p l n gw l t h a l l
other I lne level lnputs on +he Serles 65 console, these lnpufs
are electronically balanced.

R e f e r e n c et o t h e A u x , / E c hR o e t u r n m o d u l es y s t e m ' f l o w d i a g r a m w l l l
help to g l v e . a b e t t e r n d e r s t a n d l n go f t h e w a y I n w h l c h t h e
u
a u x i I i a r y m a s t e r s e n d sa n d e c h o r e t u r n c h a n n e l s f u n c t l o n .

5.2 - NA U X I L I A R M
O P E R A T I O NDAELS C R I P T I O Y A S T ES
RE C T I O N

A c c o r d l n g t o w h l c h A u x lI l a r y s e n d s y s t e m l s b e l n g u s e d , t h e
m a s t e r I e v e l c o n t r o l s s h o uI d b e s e t t o a p p r o x l m a t el y t h r e e -
quarters of thelr maxlmum *ravel so that the best headroom and
slgnal to nolse ratlo ls malntalned'

page 18
The Indlvldual sends (from elther an lnput or output modu le)
s h o u l d t h e n b e a d v a n c e du n t l I t h e r e q u l r e d a m o u n o
t f l e v e l ls
a c h l e v e da t t h e d e v l c e t o w h l c h l t l s b e l n g s e n t .

T h e r s o l o f s w l t c h a s s o c l a t e dw l t h e a c h A u x l l l a r y m a s t e r l e v e l
c o n t r o l c a n b e u s e dt o m o n l t o r t h e o u p u t o f t h e p a r t i c u l a r
A u x lI l a r y s e n d o n t h e c o n * r o l r o o m s p e a k e r s I n l s o l a t l o n . lt ls
l m p o r t a n t w h e nu s l n g t h i s f a c l I l t y t o m a k e s u r e * h a t t h e r S olot
master level control sltuated In the Remlx/Master m o d u l e l s set
for a comfortableI lstenlng level.

5.3 - ECHORETURN
DESCRIPTION
OPERATIONAL SECTION

I n o r d e r t o o p e r a t e t h e E c h oR e t u r n s e c t i o n o f t h l s m o d u l e l t
w i l l b e n e c e s s a r yt o c o n n e c t e l t h e r a b a l a n c e do r u n b a l a n c e dl i n e
level slgnal to the lnput of the approprlate sectlon vla the rear
panel Jack socket. B y a d v a n c l n gt h e e c h o r e t u r n l e v e l c o n t r o l '
t h e s l g n a l w l I I b e h e a r d e l t h e r o n t h e m o n l t o r s p e a k e r so n l y o r
v l a t h e r e m l x b u s s d e p e n d l n go n t h e p o s l t l o n o f t h e t M i x r b u t t o n
s l t u a t e d i n t h e R e m l xM a s t e r m o d u l e . A d j u s t m e n to f t h e r P a n r
control wl I I place the signal in the correct stereo perspective.

T h e r s o l o r p u s h b u t t o no p e r a t e s l n e x a c t l y t h e s a m em a n n e ra s f o r
t h e I n p u t o r M o n i t o r m o d u l e sa n d c a n b e u s e d t o m o n l * o r f h e e c h o
return slgnal in lsolation, in conjunctlon with the tSolol
m a s t e r l e v e l c o n t r o l s l t u a t e d I n t h e R e m l xM a s t e r m o d u l e .

T h e f T o A u x t p u s h b u t t o nd i s c o n n e c t st h e e c h o r e t u r n s l g n a l f r o n t
t h e r e m l x b u s s a n d , l n s t e a dr o u t e s t h e s l g n a l t o t h e a p p r o p r i a t e
A u x i l l a r y b u s s e ss o t h a t e c h o c a n t h e n b e h e a r d i n s t e r e o i n t h e
m u s l c i a n sh e a d p h o n e s .

T h e m u t e p u s h b u t t o na s w l t h t h e I n p u t a n d M o n l t o r m o d u l e s , w l f l
completelyattenuate the echo return slgnal.

päge 19
SECTION
6. REMIXMASTER
MODULE

6.I GENERAL
DESCRIPTION

Thls module contalns sevenseperatesectlons whlch eachhave a

dlfferent functlon. T h e s e l n d l v l d u a l f u n c t l o n s a r e d e s c r l b e da s
fol lows; startlng from the bottom of the module.

6.2 REMIXMASTER
FADER

T h i s l s a n a c c u r a t e l y m a t c h e ds t e r e o f a d e r w h i c h a c t s as the
overall level control for the stereo remlx buss.

6.3 TALKBACK
SYSTEM

Thls conslsts of a hlgnly sensltlve omnl-directional mlcrophone

a n d l e v e l c o n t r o l p l u s t h r e e n o n - l a t c h l n g p u s h b u t t o n sw h l c h r o u t e
the mlcrophoneoutput to elfher the studlo (vla the studio
p l a y b a c ks p e a k e r s ) , t h e m a l n o u t p u t g r o u p s ( t h l s l s r e f e r r e d t o
a s t S l a t e f ) a n d t h e e i g h t A u x lI l a r y o u t p u t s s o f h a t c o m m u n l c a t l o n
w l t h t h e m u s l c i a n s ( l f w e a r l n g h e a d p h o n e sc)a n b e m a l n t a l n e d .
When any of *hese pushbuttons are actlvated, the control room
m o n l t o r l e v e l f s a u t o m a t l c a ll y a t t e n u a t e d b y 2 0 d B I n o r d e r t o
a v o l d f e e d b a c kb u t s f l l l m a l n t a l n a u d i b l e c o n t l n u l t y .

6.4 AUTOMUTEMASTER

T h i s i s t h e m a s t e r p u s h b u t t o n f o r t h e A u t o - M u t e s y s t e mw h l c h l s
f u l l y d e s c r i b e d I n t h e i n p u t m o d u l es e c t l o n .

6.5 CONTROL
ROOM
MONITOR
SYSTEM

T h l s c o n s l s t s o f a n a c c u r a t e l y m a t c h e dt w l n g a n g p o t e n t l o m e t e r t o
a d J u s t t h e o v e r a l l l e v e l o f t h e c o n t r o l r o o mm o n l t o r s l g n a l a n d
s e v e n a s s o c la t e d p u s h b u * * o n s . These pushbuttons have the
fol lowlng functionsr tMutef kl I ls the control room monltor
s l g n a l ; t D l m r a * t e n u a t e st h e c o n t r o l r o o m s l g n a l b y 2 0 d B i r [ 4 r c n o t
reduces the control room slgnal from stereo to mono; 2TK1to 3,
t h e s e p u s h b u t t o n sI n c o n j u n c t l o n w l t h t h e f M l x t s w l t c h m a k e l t
posslble to monltor and meter the output from any one of three
steieo tape recorders; tMlxt swlfches the monltor mode of the
consoleto elther multl-track or stereo mlx. Thls latter control
l s o f f u n d a m e n t a l l m p o r t a n c et o f h e o p e r a t l o n o f t h e c o n s o l e a n d
therefore merlts a more detal led explanatlon. Because the
c o n s o l e u t l l l s e s t h e s a m eb u s s e s f o r b o t h m o n l t o r a n d r e m l x l t l s
n e c d . s s a r y f o s e l e c t f h e p a r t l c u l a r m o d eo f o p e r a t l o n v l a t h e
lMlxf pushbut*on. In the un-depressed mode, the monltor slgnal
ls taken dlrectly after the stereo remlx ampl f ler and so
bypasses fhe remlx master fader and 2TK I to 3 selectlon
swlfches. I n t h l s m o d eo f o p e r a t l o n t h e m o n l t o r s y s t e m l s '

page 2l
 therefore, best sulted to monltor the lnpu*s and outputs of a
multl-track recorder vla the Output/Monltor modules. The stereo
remlx buss ls stlllr however, fully operatlonal but ls not
tMlxf
m o n l t o r e d v l a t h e c o n t r o l r o o m s P e a k e r s y s t e m . w h e nt h e
button ls depressed, the control roomslgnal ls then taken f*er a
*he remlx master fader and 2TK 1 to 3 pushbuttons maklng lt
posslble to monltor and meter the outputs of any of the chosen
two track recorders, A c l e a r u n d e r s t a n d l n go f t h e s y s t e m c a n b e
g ä i n e O b y r e f e r e n c e t o t h e R e m l x / M a s t e rl v l o d u l es e c t l o n o f t h e
ö v e r a l I s y s t e mf l o w d l a g r a ma t t h e b e g l n n i n g o f t h l s h a n d b o o k '

6.6 SYSTEM
STUDIOPLAYBACK

T h l s c o n s l s t s o f a n a c c u r a t e l y m a t c h e df w o g a n g l e v e l c o n + r o l a n d
" assoclated Mute swltch. The Studlo Playback system provldes an
t i r d e p e n d e nut n b a l a n c e ds t e r e o f e e d t o t h e m u s l c l a n s l n t h e s t u d l o
vla two seperafe X-L-R sockets on the rear of the mlxer. The
S t u d l o P l a y b a c ks l g n a l l s e x a c t l y t h e s a m ea s t h a t h e a r d I n t h e
control room except that lt will be Interrupted when the
r T a l k b a c k rs y s t e m i s u s e d . T h e r T a l k b a c k f s l g n a l l s - t h e n . r o u t e d
t h r o u g h t h e S t u d l o P l a y b a c ks p e a k e r sa n d t h e S t u d l o P l a y b a c k
l e v e l c o n t r o l 1 a l lI h a v e n o e f f e c f o n t h e r T a l k b a c k f s l g n a l .

6.7 SOLOMASTER

This two track level control ls used for adjustlng the level of
t h e s t e r e o r s o l o r s y s t e ms o t h a t w h e n a s i g n a l l s h e a r d l n
i s o l a f l o n t h e l e v e l c a n b e a d J u s t e dt o a c o m f o r t a b l e l e v e l o n t h e
control room monltor sPeakers.

6.8 SECTION
OSCILLATOR

T h i s c o n s l s t s o f a l e v e l c o n t r o l a n d f o u r a s s o c l a t e dp u s h b u t t o n s .
Two of these buttons makelf posslble to select any one of three
f r e q u e n c l e s , 5 0 , 7 0 0 o r 1 2 0 0 0H z f o r c a l l b r a t l o n p u r p o s e ? : . . A n
r O N r ' b u t t o nl s p r o v l d e d t o e n a b l e t h e o s c l l l a t o r , and a rSlatef
pushbutton routes the outpuf of the osci I lator across +he maln
o u t p u t g r o u p s f o r r e c o r d e r a l l g n m e n tp u r p o s e s .

6.9 OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTION

.
S l n c e t h l s m o d uI e c o n t a l n s s e v e n I n d e p e n d e n st e c t l o n s t h e y wlll
b e d e s c r l b e do P e r a t l o n a l Y o n a n l n d l v l d u a l b a s i s s t a r t l n g from
the bottom of the module.

6.10. REMIXMASTER
FADER

T h l s s h o u l d b e o P e r a t e d I n the samemanneras any of the grouP

master faders and shouI d be s e t a s n e a r t o t h e t o P a s P o s s l b l eI n
order to malntal n the best p o s s l bel s l g n a l - t o - n o sl e r a t l o v e r s u s

page 22
headroom performance. Slnce thls fader wl | | often be used to
slowly fade a mlx lt ls obvlously ldeally deslrable to operate
Tll+h the fader at maxlmum so lt can always be returned to the
orlglnal settlng. lf thls ls not always posslble, the fader
should be allgned wlth one of the callbrafed front panel marklngs
as a reference Polnt.

6.1I SYSTEM
TALKBACK

The approprla+e Talkback destlnatlon should be selected vla

e l * h e r o f t h e t h r e e t a l k b a c k p u s h b u t t o n sa n d t h e l e v e l c o n t r o l
a d J u s t e du n t l I t h e d e s l r e d t a l k b a c k l e v e l l s a c h l e v e d .

MASTER
6.12 AUTO-MUTE
wlth the lnput
T h l s p u s h b u f t o ns h o u l db e d e p r e s s e dl n c o n J u n c t l o n
M od u l e A u to -Mu tep u sh b uftons to enable the Auto-Mute system.

MONITOR
ROOM
6.13 CONI]IOL SYSTEM

First, i t s h o u l d b e d e c i d e d w h e t h e rt h e o p e r a f o r w i s h e s t o
monitor , the multi-track outputs of the console or the stereo
m l x d o w nb u t t . I n o r d e r t o d o f h i s , t h e f M i x f p u s h b u t t o ns h o u l d
b e u n d e p r e s s e df o r m u l t i - t r a c k m o d eo r d e p r e s s e dt o m o n l t o r * h e
r e m l x b u s s . T h e c o n t r o l r o o mm a s t e r l e v e l c o n t r o l s h o u l d * h e n b e
advanced for the required level through the control room
s p e a k e r s . T h e M u t e , D i m , M o n oa n d ? T K 1 t o 3 p u s h b u t t o n sc a n
then be used accordlng to the operators requlrements.

6.74 SYSTEM
STUDIOPLAYBACK

l f S t u d l o P l a y b a c kl s n o t r e q u l r e d , l t l s a l w a y s g o o d p r a c t l c e t o
keep the system mutedlnorderto avold any posslblllty of
a c c l d e n t a l b r e a k t h r o u g ho f s i g n a l l n t o t h e s t u d l o . To operate
the Studlo Playbacksystem, the level control should be advanced
s o f h a * t h e m u s l c i a n sc a n h e a r t h e s l g n a l I n t h e s t u d l o a t a
comfortable level. W h i l s f t h e T a l k b a c ks y s t e m u t l l l s e s t h e
Studlo Playback s p e a k e r s , l t l s c o m p l e t e l y i n d e p e n d e not f b o t h
t h e S t u d t o P l a y b a c kl e v e l c o n t r o l a n d M u t e .

6.15' SOLOMASTER

T h l s l e v e l c o n t r o l s h o u l d b e a d v a n c e ds o t h a t w h e n e v e r a S o l o
pushbutton ls depressed, the slgnal ls heard at a comfortable
level on +he control roomspeakers.

page 25
6.t6 osctLLAToR
SECTt0N
T h e d e s l r e d f r e q u e n c ys h o u l df l r s t o f a l l b e s e l e c t e dv l a t h e t w o
m l d d l e p u sh b u tto n sa n d the oscl I lator tONrbutton shouldfhen be
d ep re sse d . T h e o u tp u t of the osclllator appear son an unbalance d
Jack on the rear connectorpanel of the console and *he level
c o n f r o l s h o u l db e a d v a n c eudn t l l a s u l t a b l e l e v e l a p P o a r sa t t h l s
o u tp ü t. l f l t l s d e slr ed to r oute the osclllator to the m aln
o utp u t g ro u p s fo r th e pur poseof, for example,al lgnlng a m ultl-
track reqorder, the tslatet pushbuttonshould be depressed. The
output of the oscl I lator tll | | ' however, stl I I appear at the
oscl||atorJackonthErearpane|oftheconso|e.

page 24
 sERtEs6q UAqTER
l,npULE

P1 1 OÜTPUT
OSCILLATOR P2 1 +t8V

2 FEEDLEFT
METER
REMIX 2 -18V

rf rf RIGHT 3)
EARTH
) ELECTRONIC
4 SENDLEFT
MONITOR 4)

5 ff rr RIGHT ' L.E.D. EAR T H

6 2TK1L 6 +5V

7 ?rffi R 7 D.C.BUSS
AUTOMUTE

8 2TK2L I

9 2TK2R 9

IO 2 T K 3L 10

11 2 T K 5R t1

12 P LAYLEFT
S T U D IO 12

13 rt rt RIGHT l3

14 LEFT-ve
0UTPUT
REMIX 14

15 lt rr il *Ve 15:

16 RIGHT-ve
OUTPUT
REMIX 16 s 0 L 0D . c .
il tl ll +ve 17 ,f t*1XBUSLEFT
17

il il rr RIGHT
18 REMIXINSERT LEFT
RETURN 1g

lg il rr It RIGHT 19 BUSLEF T
REM IX

20 REMIX INSERTSENDLEFT 20

21 .. il il n RIGHT 21 BUSRIGHT
REMIX
,,
z-4.
;' 22

pag6 25
 SERIES 65 PSU CONNECTOR

PAI NTON DESK MOTHER

l,/IRE VOLTAGE PIN NO. CONNECTOR BOARD

R E D( 3 2 / 0 2 ) + 1B V a
I A 1

I N/C

B L U Eß 2 / 0 2 ) - 1B V 3 B 2

BLACK(32/02) CASEEARTH 4 H 5

YELLoW(32/02X2) IC EARTH
ELECTRON q
E-F 3-4

ORANGE
ß2/A2) +5V 6

(32/02)
BRoWN +45V U XLRS

B N/C

page26
 SERIES65 PATCHFIELD
CONNECTORS I'IIRING
SUGGESTED

N O T E : E a c h c o n n e c t o r h a s 5 6 p l n c a p a b lI l t y .

REF
PONNECTOR PINS USED I{IRING DESI GNATION

I 1 - 32 + - PHASE(BALANCED) 16 TRACKINPUTS

I 33 - 36 EARTH rr tr rl

2 1 - 32 + - PHASE(BALANCED) 16 TRACKOUTPUTS
il il tl
2 33-36 EARTH

3 1 - 32 (16)
+ - P H A S E( B A L A N C E D ) E X TD E V I C EI N P U T S
il rf rl
33 _ 36 EARTH

4 1 - 32 + - P H A S E( B A L A N C E D ) E X TD E V I C EO U T P U T(S
16)

4 33 - 36 EARTH nltll

5 1 - 6 + PHASE(UNBALANCED) zTK INPUTS(3)

EARTH II II
5 7

5 B - 13 (5)
+ PHASE(UNBALANCED) zTK OUTPUTS

5 14 EARTH II N

5 15 - 16 + P H A S E( U N B A L A N C E D )M O NA M PI N P U T S( 2 )

5 17 E A RHTl l l f l l

6 I - 10 (B)
+ - P H A S E( B A L A N C E D ) D E L A YD E V I N P U T S

EARTH ff It It
6 17

6 18 - 33 + - PHASE
(BALANCED) DELAY (8)
DEVOUTPUTS
;'$ 34 EARTH rr rr rl

page 27
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DATE 18.11.85
T]IItrlENT

LED SSUARE T L , S Y5 3 0 1 Y E L L O W

1OK LOG MONO

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R79
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1/4W t% 12K
n 1/4W t% 270n I
RBO
n 1/4W t% 1004
RB1
R82
[ 1l / a/vt l ,t tl o^ l 10/ 100K

RB3
u 1 ,/t,t^t
t/avrlto
10/ 10K

RB4
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n 1/4W 1% 2 70 A
RB5
n 1/4W 1% 47K
RB6
n 1/4W 1% 47K
R87
f 1/4Vl l% 12K
RBB
tt 1/4W 11o 4K7
RB9
R90 \ " 1/4W 1% 4K7
LINK
R91
Rq2 1/4W 1% 3K6
n 3K6
RO? 1/rtW 1%

Rg4 tl
1/4W 1% 12K
Rq6 f 1/4Vt 1% 12K

R96 | 1/4W 1% 41K

R97 n 1/4W 1% 47K
R9B rf 1/4w 1% h7K
f'_. 1/4W 1% 47K
R99
R100 ll
1/4W 1% I tK

R1 0 1 tl 1/4\t 1% 12K

C1 C AP A CI T O R 25U 22tt

" z5v 22pt

C3
Cq rt 25V 100
I ST}IEIIJLE
COMPONENT I
InAOOU;g SERIES 6,s - t'loNlroR - CB 9351 / ^]^
-
'{ oF 0 t
I sHrrr | tsSUE I DATE21.11.85 ,/_!}f
TFlttrlEl\T
PC.Btlo DESCRIPTION HRT NO
C5 CAPACITOR ?2v 25v
C6 il
2 ?-yt Z5V
cV I' 7 tl 100p Z5V
CB ll
10 0 p ?5u
C9
c10 tl
100pi 25U
c11 ll

c12 n 22pt 25U

c13 tl 22v 25V

cj 4
c15 tl
100p 25',1

c16 il
22v 25V
c17
C1B ll
10 0 p 25u
a10 tl 100p 2'sY
c20
c21 tl l OPF
c22 It
560 PF SL]F
c23 tl 2204 PF
c24 il 10 0 p 25U
c25 ll
10Opi 2':',1
vto ll .47 LI
c27 il
L AF P F
22OO I'1Y
c28 tl
33PF C/D
c2g il 100 p 25V
c30 It i 00p 25u
c31 It 100rr 25U
c32 tt 100p ?5U

c33
c34 tl
33PF C/D

c35 ll 22V 25U

c36 tl 221t 25U

c37 ll 33PF C/t)

C3B tl 22V 25u

c39 It 2?V Z'sY
c40
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c41 CAPACITOR 100 p 25v
c42 1 C/D
c43 tl
470 M 10 VR
cq4 |l
47 t4 25V R
c45 il
47M 25U R
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c47 il
33PIT C/D
C4B ll
100 PF C/D
Ctt9 tl 1 C/D
c50 il
100 1t 25Y
c51 tl
470 25V AX
c52 ft
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II II
S2 ll
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S3 il
FOX 2UEE il rl

S4 tl
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F 0 x 2 u E E s u N 1 g o 3 5/ A
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S7 tl
FLl 4UEE il tl

S8 tl
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s12 ll
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s13 il
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LED SOUARE TLSY 5301 YELLOl/\l

LED SOUARE TLSR 5301 RED
D 1- 2 DIODE IN 4148
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F A D E R AL P S 1O K L O G M O N O
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SI.EET oOF 6 lssuE DATE 21.i1,85 /
TTIItrrENT

POTENTIOMETER OMEG22K L]N

O M E G2 2 K L I N
OMEG22K LIN
OMEG1OK LAG/ALOG C/D 2C
OMEG1OK LOG
OMEG22K LIN C/D
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O M E G 2 2 K L I N C/ I )
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PC.Bt{o DESICRTFTTOT{ FART No
R1 RESISTOR 1/fttl l% 100n
R2 f 1| / t a, tv^rt
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n 36K
R3 n- l l a v l t t o I lt,t,l 1q i 8K
R4 il
1/h\t t% 1BK
R5 tl 1/4W 1% 1BK
t{o n 1/4W t% 36K
R7 tt l/tall l% 1BK
R8 n 1/4W t% 36K
R9 n 1/ttw 1% 100n
t{tu ü 1/4W t% 100CI
R]1 n 1/4W 1i. 36K
R12 tl
1/4W 1% I tY\

R13 n 1| / / t t ,vtt ^ t 1I 0/ /o 270A

R14 I" 1 ll,l^l
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R15 n 1/4W 1% r 120f1
R16 tl
1/4W 1% 36K
R17 n 1/4W t% 1BK
t{r: f 1/4W 1% 1BK
f 1/ttlvJ 1% 1BK
R19
n 174W t% 36K
R20
ll
1/4W 1% l BK
R21
" 1/qw 1% 1204
R22
tl 1/4W t% 12K
R23
f 1/4\l 1% 100fi
R24
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R25
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R28 n 1/4W 1% 120f1
tt 36K
R29 1/4W 1io

R30 tf
1/4W 1% 1BK
R3',l tl 1/4W 1% iBK
R32 t 1/ttW 1% 1BK
R33 n 1/4W t% 36K
'l /t,t,t
R34 n'
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10/
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H {h | 1| / H/ Yt ,Ytt ,l to 10/ 120S?

R36 n 1/4W 15 10 0 n
 HIvtTilFtf t0f,.ü
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S E R T E S6 5 E C H OR E T U R N
tssLrE 5 DATE 21.11.85 /
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PC.B i.lo DESCRIPTIOiI mRf No
R37 RESISTOR 1/4W I% 1?K
n38 n 1/4W t% 36K
R39 f 1/4W 1% 2 10 n
R40 fl
1/4W t% 36K
'l ll.t^t
R41 |
I f aw
1 0 p/
I 120n
R42 il
1/4W t% JOI\

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R43 n 1| l l a
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R44 n 1/4\l l% 1BK
R45
ll
1/4W 1% 1BK
f 1/4W 1% 36K
R46
R47 " 1/4W 1% 1BK

R4B
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1/4W t% i 20f2
tl
R49 1/4\t 1% tlK

R50
ll
1//{Vt 1% 1000
tl
R51 1/4W 1% JOI\

n)1
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1/4W 1% 2 70 n
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1/4W 1% 120n
R54 tl
1/41v1 l% 36K
R55 tl
1/4W t% 36K
fl)o
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1 / tt.vl l% 1BK
R57 | 1/4W 1% 1BK
pqR n 1/4\l 1% 1BK

R59 tl
1/4W 1% 36K
R60 tl
1/AVr 1% 1BK
t{D I It 1/4\t 1Yr 120CI
R62 il
1/4W t% tzn

R63 t' 't 1 | l,l.I

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1 0/
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R64 lt 1 lt,l.t
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R66 tl 1/4W 1% 2 70 n
R66 tl
1/4W 1% 1200
R67 ll
1/ | V t t% JbK

R6B ü 1/4W t% JOI\

R69 ll
1/4\l 1% 1BK
H70 n 1/4Vt 1% lBK
R71 n 1/4W 1% t8r
R72 tl 1/hw 1% 36K
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R73 RES]STOR 1/4W I% 1BK
nT4 It
\ / 4W 1% 120fi
R75 il 1/AVt 1% 12K
R76 fl
1/4W 1% 1004
R77 il
1/4W 1% JOr\

R7B tl 1/4W 1% 2 70 n
R79 It
1/ 4 W 1% 120n
RBO il
1/ | V t t% JOK

RB1 il
1/4W t% 36K
nöz ft
1 / 4t!l l% 1BK
RB3 ll
1/ 4 W t% l BK

RB4 t, ,t I
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RB5 ll
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KöO ll
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nB7 ft
1/4W t% 120n
RBB ll 1/ 4 W t% tzr\

R89 t" r 1 ll,1^l

l/avr
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R90 n 1/4W 1% JbK

Rg1 n 1/4W l% 2 70 A
Rg2 tl
1/4W t% 1200
]t 1/4W 11" 3bK
R93
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Rg4
R95 ll
1/4W 1% töK

Rg6 il 114\1 1% 1BK

R97 il 1/4W l% 1BK

REB It
1/4\t 1% JOr\

R99 tl 1/4W 1% 1BK

R100
tl 1/4.Vt t% i 2OCI

R101 n 1 / 4W 1% 12K
n tut It 1/4W 1% 100CI
R103 fl
1 / 4W 1ol" 2700
R104 r" 1 /l,l^l
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R105 il
1/4W 1% 12K
R106 tl 1/4W 1% 12K
tl 1/4W lV" 3Kq
R107
Rl OB tt 1/4W 1% 3K
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sERrEs 65 EcHo RETURN

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PC.B hlo DESCR|PTIOiI HRf No

R109 RESISTOR 1/4W 1% 12K
nl 10 ]t 1/4VI 1o/o trT K
R111 r 1/4w l% IZK

R1e2 il 1/4W 1% tzl\

n 1/4W t% I zirr
Rl13
R114 n 1/4W 1% 2 70 A
R1 r ) ll 1 / 4W 10/, tz^

t{tto il 1/4W t% 12K

R117 tf 1/4W t% lZfr

. il 1/|Vt t% i 00K
R ' I1 B
R11g ll 1/4W 1% 100K
R120 rl 1/4W1 1% 100K
R121 1/4W t%
tl 2 70 A
R 12 2 lt 1/4W 1% 12K

R123 n 1/4ll l% 12K

R124
ll 1/4W t% tlK

R 12 5 " 1/hvl t%
tl tzo tf 1/4W t% 3K
nttt tl 1/4W t% 47K
R128 n 1/4W l% 12K
R1 2 q n 1/4W l% 12K
R130 I 't 1/4W t% 12K

R131 't 1/4w t% 12K

|
R13a I tt 1/4w t% 2 70 n
R133 il 1/4\t t% 12K
't 1/4w t% 12K
R134 |
r{l 35 il 1/4W 1% I lr\

ll
1 / 4\t 1'/" 100K
f{l Jb

R ' t3 7 n 1/4ti 1% 100K

R13B It 1/4W t% 10 0 K

R1 n 1/qw t% 2?04
t 1/4W 1% 12K
R140
R141 tl 1/AVt 1% 12K

ntql
ll 1/4W 1% tzf\

R143 $ 1/4\l l% 12K

tl 1/4W t% ?KA
R144
 HIvRnF,Itf0fltE
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slcET 5 gp I lssuE 5 DATE 21.1 1 .85 /
TFIItr'ENT
PC.Bi.to DErcR|PTIO}.I SRI No
R145 RESISTOF 1/4W 1% 3K
R146 n 1/4W t% 47R
R147 " 1/4Vl l% 12K
R14B II
1/4W 401
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R14g tl
1/4W 1% 12K
R150 It
1/4W t% 2 70 n
hl)l r 1/4W t% 12K
R1 5 2 tt 1/4tvl l% I tr\
t, 1/4bl 1% 12K
R153
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R154 1/4Vt 1% 100K
'1 /t,t,t
R155 lt
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R156 n 1 /t,t^t
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R157 n 1| / t a, vI !^ l
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R15B il
1/4W 1% l aff
IZf\

R159 il
1/|Vl 10/"
12K
n 1/4W 1% 12K
R160
R161 12K
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1/AVt 1%
R162 tf
1/4W 1% 3K9
R1 6 3 tl
1/4W 1% 3K
R164 tl
1/4W 1% 47K
R165 il 1/4W l% 12K
R1 66 ll
1/AVt 1% 12K
R167 n 1/4W t% 4
I Zr\
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R16B n 1/4W 1% 2 70 A
R169 n 1/4W 1% 12K
R170
ll
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R171 tl
1/4\l t% tzl\

R 1 72 n 1/4\t 1% 100K
R173 il
1/4W 1% 100K
R 1 74 n 1/4W t% 2 70 A
l{l 75 n 1/\w 1% 100K
R176 tl
1/4W 1% I lr\

R 1 77 tl
1/4W t% 12K
R17B ft
1/4W 1% 12K
R179 tt 1I t/ / 1. t1l ^ l 1I 0t /( , 'tol(
 üwrlnrilr sflff
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TF|IETENT
PC.B l.lo tElcRFnoi.t HRT NO
r1 CAPACITOR oö PF ClD
tl oö PF C/D
C2
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C3 2214 6V RAD

C4 tl 22M 16V RAD

ff 2 2 M 16 V R A D

UO
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f'7
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CB tl 2 2 M 16 V R A D

C9 ll 66PF C/D
c10 il 68 PF C/D
(1 11 tl 22M 16V RAD
,I
c12 ll 22M 6V RAD
n 1OOM 25V RAD
c13
c 14 lt 2 2 M 16 V R A D
c15 il 2214 16V RAD
c16 tl oö PF C/D
f1'7 tl 6B PF C/D
c1B tl 2 2 1 41 6 V R A D
cl9 tl
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c20 tl 1OOM 25U RAD
\,2 | \rr 22M 16V RAD
c22 It 2 2 1 41 6 V R A D
c23 il 68 PF C/D
c24 ll 6B PF C/D
c25 It 22M 16V RAD
vto ll
22Iq 16V RAD
c27 il
1 O O M2 5 U R A D
n1' 2 2 N I 16 V R A D
C2B
c29 I, ?2V116V RAD
c30 ll 6B PF C/D
il 68 PF C/D

c32 il
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c33 tl 221416V RAD
c34 It 1 O O M2 5 V R A D
c35 ll
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c36
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 MlffiruilT ü}trl"E
MOü,JLE SERIES 65 ECHo RETURN /
glcET 7 6p r$', rssuE 5 DATE 21.11 .85 /
TFIItr'ENT

CAPACITOR 22[4 16V RAD

2 2 P 11 6 V R A D
1O O M 2 5 V R A D

22T4 16V RAD

2 2 T 41 6 V R A D
68 PF C/D
6B PF C/D
2214 16V RAD

\r'+ / 22Y116V RAD

c48 25V

22M 16V RAD

6B PF C/D
68 PF C/D

22M 16V RAD

22M 16V RAD
1 O O M2 5 U R A D
2214 16V RAD
1 O O M2 5 V R A D
1OOM 25U RAD
22T416V RAD
22M i 6V RAD

22M 16V RAD

2 2 M 16 V R A D
1O O M 2 5 V R A D
i OOM 25U RAD
2 2 M 16 V R A D

,1
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2 2 N 11 6 V R A D
1 O O M2 5 U R A D
10 0 M 2 5 U R A n
2 2 M 16 V R A D

22M 16V RAD

2 2 t " 11 6 V R A D ,
I CfirPürfNT fflEff.E I
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PC.B i.lo DFCRIPTIOhI FhRT No

c75 CAPAClTOR 1O O M 2 5 U R A D

c76 tl 1OOM 25V RAD

vt I
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c79 tl 22T4 16V RAD

CBO tl 2 2 T 41 6 V R A D
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c82 It 22T416V RAD

CB3 tl 2 2 V r 16 V R A D

LED SOUARE TLSY 5301 YELLOW

LED SQUARE TLSR 5301 RED

Sl/üITCH F02UEE

SWITCH F02UEE

VR1 POTENTIOMETER i OK LOG

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VR2
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VR6 tl 1OK LOG

vn7 il
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VR9 il
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VRl O It
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VR12 ll
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VR13
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VR16 ll
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T /'r TA T I , O 71
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PC.B l,lo DESCRlFnOfll HRT No

R1 RESISTOR 1/4V] I% I zr\

R2 | 174W t% tzK

R3 It
1/q\l 1% 12K
R4 f 1 /t,t.l
I I lvv
10/
I lo 12K
Rr. n 1/4W 1% 560K
ho il
1/4W 10Ä 2K2
R7 r 1/4W 1% 47K
RB ll
1/4W 1% I ZA

Rq il
1/4W t% 12K
R10 ll
1/ 4Vl t'Ä 12K
Rl1 ll
1/4W 1% 12K
R12 n 1/414 1% 3K6
R13 T.C.W. L]NK
R14
R15 tr 1 / t,t^t
| / av\
1 0t
| Io 100K
R16 {' 1 / t,t.t
| / aw
10/
I to 1K5
R17 il
1/4W 1% 1M
R ' IB tl 1/4W 1% 62AK
R19 tt
1/4W 1% 47K
R20 il 1/4W 1% 620K
21 n 1/4W 1% 47K
b ^ ^
t\zz tl 1/AVt 1% 2K7
R23 f 1/4W 1',b 2K7
R2A | 1/4W 1% 3K6
R25 T.C.W. LINK
nto
't 1/4W 1% 100K
R27
ntö
ü 1 tt,t,t
| / lvt
1I 0 /
lo 100K
ß 1/4\l 1% 100
R2g
R30 tl
1/4W 1% 10n
R31 r 1/4W 1% 33K
R32 n 1/4W 1% 33K
R33 il 1/4W 1'rc 100r1
R34 tl 1/4W 1% 10 0 n
R35
 ünpInENrslHu"t
lvfODtLE SERIES 65 MASTER /
2. ,of" ;B
sl-Et i tssuE 4 DATE 21.1i.85 /
TFIItrIEIVT
PC.B l.lo DESCRIPTIOf.{ FART NO
nJo

R37
R3B
R39
R40
R41
R42 RE-srsToR 1/AVt 1%
R43 1/4W 1% I lr\

R44 n 1/4W l% 12K

' ti 1BK
R45 1/41,1 l%
n 1/4W 1% 18X
R46
R47 il
1/AVt t% 10OCI
R4B n 1/4W l% 1004

R4g | 1/4\l 1% 2K7

R50 ]t 1/4Vt 1% 1K6
R51 il
1/4W t"i, 2K7
R52 n 1/4W t% 100K
R53 n 1/4W 1% 2K
R54 n 1/4W 1% 100K
R55 t' 1/4W 1% 100K
R56 tl
1/4'vl l% 100K
R57 tl
1/4W 1% 100K
R5B n 1/4W 1% 100K
R59 ?t
1/4W 1% 100K
R60 il
1/4W t% 27 }ft

R61
tl
1/4W 1% 1K6
n 1/4W 1% 2K
R62
n 1/4Vt 1% 100K
R63
F64
il
1/4W 1% 12K

R65
tl
1/4W 1% 12K
n 1/4W 1% 12K
R66
n 1/4W 1% tzr\
R67
t' 1/4W 1% 12K
R6B
n 1/4W 1% 12K
R69
f 1/4Vt 1% 12K
R70
R71 il 1/4W t% 12K
I
I S}HU.E
UTVP.IhENT I
/ -
lmm.l-e sERtES65 MASTER _-
lsreer-roF ö lFsue ,, lonre ,t.ii.ol ,/lll
TFIItrIENIT
PC.B t{o DESCRIPTIO}.I HRT No
R72 RESISTOR 1/4W I% 1BK

R73 | 1/4W 1% 2K7

R74 n 1/4W 1% l BK

R75 tl
1/4W t% 2K7

R76 ll
1/4W 1% 12K

R77 $ 1I / t a, vt l^ l
I
1| 0 i
lo 12K
R7B f 1| // / a, tvJr 1I 0l /o 12K

R79 ll 1 /t,t^t
t/Hvtt/0
10/ 12K

RBO tl
1/4W 1% 120e
u 1/4W t% 36K
RB1
RB2 tl 1/4Vt t% 1BK
RB3
tl
1/trW t% 120n
n94 tl 1/ 4\t 1% 36K
f, 1/4Vt t% 1BK
nB5
RB6 It 1/4W t% 36K
R87 &8€ " 1/4W l% 36K

RB9 tl
1/4W t%
il 1| / // , taJY t 1I a t, or
Rg0 18K
R91 " 1/4W 1% 1204
R92 il
1/ 4\l t% 1BK
Rq? tl
1/4W t% 120Q
Rg4 tl
1/4W 1% 36K
It
1/4W 1% 1BK
R95
tl
1/4Vt 1% 1BK

R97
il
1/ 4W 1% 36K
n 1/4W t% l BK
R9B
R99
fl
1/4W t% 1BK

R100
I 1| // t a, vt t^ t 1I 0t /o 12K

R101 rr. 1//1W 1% 12K

R1 02 n 1/4W 1% 12K
R103 il 1 /1,1.1
| / aY\
101
| IO 12K
R104
R105
R106
R107
Rl OB
 I
| __ 0üWü\ENT
SlüuE I
...
lum.Uf s E R T E S6 5 M A S T E I / r1.-
- OF - z -- ,t-

l*eer " llssur IDAIE zr.tr.ör r

ErEEu

PC.B tlo D6CRtPTlOit HRT No

R109
R110
R111
R 1 ' ,2l
R113
R1 1 4
fi1 15
R116
R117
Rl 1B
R11g
R120 RESTSTOR 1/4W 1% 12K

R12i il 1/4Vl 1% 12K

n I lz fl
1/4W 1% 10 0 K
R123 , 1/4\l l% 12K
R 12 4 I I / /,t^t
l/Stltlo
1 ol
4K7
R 12 5 ]t 1 /l,t.t
| / avY
101
I lo 4K7
R 12 6 T.C.l/\I. LINK
ntzt ll
1/4W 1% 100K
nlzö ll
1/4W 1% 1OCI
R 12 9 | 1/4W l% 12K
R130 n 1/4W 1% 4K7
R131 il
1/4W 1% 4K7
ntJ( T.C.W.- - LIN.K
ftl 33 tl
1/4W t% 10a
R134 n 1| / l a. Yt ^Y l
/
1I 0 /
lo 100K
R135 It 1 / 4W 10/, 12K
R136 fr 1/4w t% I zr\

T 1I J I 1! 1/4W lop 12K

R138 f 1/4W 1% IZA

R13g il
1/AVt 1% 20K
R ' l4 0 ll
1/4W 1% 20K
Kt4l | 1/4W t% 20K
R142 n 1/4W l% ?OK
R143 n 1/4W 10Ä 12K
 COMPONENT
STHEIIJLE
MODIJLE
SHEET 5 OF B ISSUE DATE /
TFIItrlEIVT

RES]STOR 1/4W 1%
, j/Aw t%
n 1/4W l%
n 1/4W 1%
f 1/4W 1%

R 15 2 | 1/4V;l 1%
R153 " tW l%
f 1/4W t%
n 1/4W 1%
t' 1/4W 1%

1/4W 1
I CüfüEtff SIEUI I

i srrer DoF ö irssue r, i DAIE / ]]

TFlltrtEnlT

PC.B i.lo DESCRlPTlOf.,l HRT NO

\, l CAPACITOR Z5v RAD 100M

C2 ll 33PF C/D

\,J il 2 5 U R A D 1O O M
C4 tl 16V RAD 22M
tl 16V RAD 2214
UO il 33PF C/D
c'7 ll 6 B P F C/ D

CB It 25V RAD 1OOM

C9 n 25V RAD 1001"1

c10 il " 16V RAD 22T4

c11 il 16V RAD 2214

c12 tl 25U RAD 1OOM

cl 3 tl
33PF C/D
c14 ll 16V RAD 1ZI4

urf n 16V RAD 221't1

c16 il 25U RAD 1OOM

il 4N7 SlH I Utvjlvl
c17
C1B fi 16V RAD 22V1

c1g ll 2 5 U R A D 1O O M

c20 lt 2 5 U R A D 1O O M
'1
c21 il 25V RAD OOM

vta

c23
C2li

c25 lt 16V RAD 2214

Lto
It 1r C/D
vtt
It R E S I S T O R 1M E G

C2B
v z,J
il
16V RAD 2214
 cünü\ENTSlgLtE
lfoDl.t-E SERIES 65 MAST'ER
D A T E 2 1. 1 1 . 8 5
TFIItrIENT
PC.B l.lo DESCR|FnOI,I FART NO
c30 CAPACITOR 16V RAD 2214

c3i tl C/D .1

c32
c33
c34 tl 25U RAD 1OOM

c35 il 3 3 P F C/ D
T_6-tr_TAD22M
c36 il

2 5 V R A D 1O O M
c37 ll

c38 n 33PF C/D

c39 fl 16V RAD 22M
c40 lt 25U RAD 1OOM
c41 tl 2 5 V R A D 1O O M
c42 il 33pF C/D
c43 T.C.W. LINK
c44 ll 33pF C/D

c45 T.C.W. L]NK

c46 T.C.!ü. LINK

c47 T.C.W. LINK
C4B tl 33PF C/D
c49 ll 33PF C/,D

c50 il 2 5 V R A D 1O O M
nE 1 il 2 5 U F A D 1O O M
tl 25U RAD 1OOM
il 2 5 U R A D 1O O M
c54 tl 33PF C/ ' D
il 33PF C/'D
u)o ll 2 5 U R A D 1O O M

C5B ll
33PF C/D
r-qo fi 1OOPF SUFLEX
c60 il 1 C/D

toI
il ? 5 U R A D 1O O M
vol
il 2 5 U R A D 1O O M
c63 It 2 5 V R A D 1O O M
c64 It 2 5 U R A D 1O O M
c65
 UIVITI$NTSltilr
MmtÄE " SERIEST65MASTEF
8IGET B OF B- 21.1 1.85
TFIIDENT
PC.B i.lo DESCR|Tloh| HRT No
c66 C AP A C ] T O R c/D .'r
c67 il 33PF' C/P
C6B ll 1OOPF SUFL,EX
c6g tl
25V RAD 1OOM
c70 tl
47OM 25V AX]AL
c71 It 47OM 25V AXlAL
c , 72 il 4N7 SIE lOMM
c73 ll
4N7 SIE lOMM

SI S!'JITCH AI , P S S U N 2
n ALPS SUN 2
S2
il ALPS SUN q

S4 tl
ALPS SUN 2
tl
ALPS SUN 4
S6 tl
ALPS SUN 2
I
ALPS SUN 2
SB tl
ALPS SI]N 2
S9 I
ALPS SUN 2
s10 ll ALPS SUN 2
si 1 ll ALPS SUN 2
si2 ll
ALPS SUN 4
s13 il FU2EE
öl.l tt ALPS SUN 4

s15 ll
ALPS SUN h
Jto
tl AL P S . S U N4

I-C 1'L 07 1
LED SQUARE TLSR 5301 RED
D1-2 DIODE CVB.2

T H E R M I S T O NR S
FADER ALPS S T ERE O
VR1 POTENT]OMETER l OK LOG
vn2 tl
OK LOG/LOG
VR3 fl
1OK LOG/LOG

VR4 il
1O K L O C / L O G
VR5 il
1OK L , O G
 TFIIEIENT
AUtrtIcl
EIEVELGIPrV|ENTB UTO.

SIO CLICK

The Solo Click on Series 65 and 75 can ncnr be eliminated by

nrxifyrng the follqring modules.

RN4LKIICDT]I,E

On this module renrcnreC3l, C26, Dl, m2 which are next to IC9

(4053-8). Replae RL56 (?J<2)and the urrnarked2K2 resistor beside
ICg with Tinned CotrperI'lire ljnks. Replaoe C27 (beneath IC 12)
wrthr a 0.luf'ceramic disc in parallel with a 100K resistor.
RernoveI@ (4053-8) frcm üre IC socket and plug the ner solo PCts
supplied into the IC socket. AIl the connectors to Lhe Solo
P.C.B. are madethrough the IC9 socket.

INPTil IMUI,E

Connecta 10K resistor in series with Dl.This is done as follcrps:

Rqrrcnreone end of Dl (which is in series with ttre Solo DC Buss)

and connect one end ot the rew 10K resistor to it. @nnect the
.other end ot the 10K resistor to the P.C.B. where the Dl end was
removedfrcm.

rCItfrroBr,RDpr,E
Connecta 10K resistor in Series with D1.& D2 . this is done in
exactly the same wry as the input by lifting one side of the
.J dio&.

ECTIO
RETT]RN

On this module rernc've tinned colper wire Link as shcwn on the

attached layout and replace this wittr LOKresistors.

Estate,
RoddIndustrial
TridentHouse. Shepperton,
GovettAvenue, TW178AO.
Middlesex
(0932)
Tel:Walton-on-Thames 224665.TelexNo:8813982 TRIMIXG.
No.1063678
in England
Registered

: . F .T o f t , J . A . H a r t f i e l dA . M . B . l . M
D i r e c t o r sM
 ffiVSl5-:lAdD-ffi

It is possible to actreive ttris in two wqls ; -

lbthod 1) is cheatrnr, only fuo resrstors trnr secbion, but it may be

rn€ssary to aojust sli$Lty ttre vale d the series meter resistor to
actriqre perf ect accuraqy.

libthod 2) is more erpersive but has the aövantage d keeping the input
inpendane of bot}l tegs equal. Ihere are hcr^rs/er 4 resistors per
section to change.

Lrsted belqd are the hpo methods for 55 and S/5.

Uet&f I;-,S5-lflonilorJerlules
(hangeR4, 8, L2, 19 to 82K
n5, 21, 17,1I to 39K
CIrange

Sl5-lhniisr-.Hules
ChangeP35, 43, 12, 19 to 82K
ftange R37, 39., 20, 13 to 39K

reH'pd-2I-:-S6 -l4onifqrüodules
(hangeR4, 8 , !2, 19 to 91K
e 5, 21, 17,11 to 15K
C h a n gR
GrangeF7, 3 , L6 , 10' to 18K
(hangeR6, 1, 15, 9 to 3K

$25-t*onilor-üodules
ChangeR43, 36, 19, 12 to 9IK
ChangeR39, 37 , 20, 13 to 15K
ChangeR38, 27, 15, 11 to lBK
ChangeR[]5, 28, 14, 10 to 3K

45 ,"icr r,'*,.{d.'; ie.t,

, ' t . , . 1 - t _ t .! t' , . { t.t

{
U, = 7?'\\J

D
TRIDENT"IAU.,D
HAINS \OLTAGE SELECT 6bc3w
ON/OFF 2t+0v

LrvEo t= d"(
I
--I
tlEuTRAt#t

SKT..E.

44v

tJk,4t/

CHASSIS

9v

ü.a,\/
)rv

1)0
v,ö-,
-----

ßnL
,4. q
vt
t( -/ C H A S SI S

cB 9364
 LTD
EVELOPMENTS
J t-'

? 11' VRl
t2 to?
1 v J/\)
Fl/
V
18
S K T .A .

,/*.N. igfrU -frd R5

,15w,-u / --<-
11
ct 3€r L' .
:_+.- ,//
t LED2
tt:'.<"'rt ortg CHASSIS
,tj€€..", *!!"^y.,
ii l
i4l Sr t 15
R6
?A - ZISV
SKT.B.

yp3 ---=r rl"/

e ?,r, 3
PFANTOM
€ ON/OFF
s.o.*F o swl
,+ 4
!t'.1/
SKT.,D..
U2+ 7//
Lror
34Y, cHAssls
VR 4 -.6
F/+ -//,!i 2s tr 22 , ,
S K T .C .
II
t -
ns l -'A
r
l-..^ T", l'&' ilot i- lt -/
*,t /?ry,i,,o lr 1:z $c1ä' H'
|t t l O/tiu
vll I Y?;',to,o,
I t'ftoo
6sl75
TITLE SERIES
SUPPTY
POWER
0lA6RAl-'1
clRculT \
Br pe DATE7-s-8s
DRAVfll
2890 D.N.l^/.

MODN9 HODBY
l6-Tuuv-ü5
DAT
E
pRcNeED 3 36 3 lss;2-
 (24.8.16)
ryPICAL REARPANELCONNECTIONS

TECHNICALSPECIFICATIONS

MIC INPUT
Ih-putlmpedance: 1.2K n Electronicallybalanced
Noise: - 125 dBu ref 200 O- 20H2to 20kHz.
Gain: 0 to 60dB variable(includingpad)
(overallsystemgain70dB)

LINE INPUT
lnput lmpedance: 10K n electronicallybalanced
Noise: -84dBu (Eqin. directoutput)20Hzto 20kHz
Gain: J 10dB (overallsystemgain 20dB)

GROUP OUTPUTS,AUXILIARY SENDS, REMIX OUT

Outputlmpedance: 100-(.Lbalanced
Maximumlevel +28dBu balanced,+22dBu unbalanced into loadsol
5K n and above,+22dBm balanced+ l7dBm
unbalancedinto 600 fL

NOMINAL LEVEL:

+4dBu

OVERALLSYSTEMNOISE:
- 75dBuonechannel routedto oneoutputgroup,
faderssetfor unitv.20Hzto 20kHz.

CROSSTALK:

With one channel routed to one group and {adersset

for unitv. betterthan -65d8 20Hz to 15kHz

DISTORTION:
(LINEINPUTTO GROUPOUTPUT)
Betterthan0.05%TH.D. 1 kHz+ 20dBu
Better
than0,1%T.H.D.l0kHz+20dBu

ln accordance$llh our contlnülng pollcy ol prodmt lmprovcm.nt, [d .erarua lhr rtght to rmerd rpeclllcrtlqnr elthoul pllor no(lcc.
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