Splice Connection REV02

RAM Connection Standalone CE
Units system: s
Current Date: s
Units system: s
Current Date: s
Units system: s
Current Date: s
Units system: s
Current Date: s
Current Date: 9/11/2019 12:27 PM
Units system: Metric
File name: C:\ProgramData\Bentley\Engineering\RAM Connection.en\Data\al mothaeda bridge.cnx\
Steel connections
Results
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Connection name : SP_BS_1/2PL_5B1

Connection ID : 1V
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Family: Beam splice (BS)

Type: Shear web plate(s)
Description: Unaizah
Design code: AISC 360-05 LRFD
DEMANDS
Beam Column
Description Ru Pu Pu Mu22 Mu33 Load type
[Ton] [Ton] [Ton] [Ton*m] [Ton*m]
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DL 144.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
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GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Left side beam
Vertical edge distance [cm] 4.00 3.95 -- Tables J3.4,
J3.5
Lemin = edmin + C2 = 3.95[cm] + 0[cm] = 3.95[cm] Tables J3.4,
J3.5
Horizontal edge distance [cm] 4.00 3.95 -- Tables J3.4,

J3.5
J3.5
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [cm] 11.00 8.00 30.48 Sec. J3.3,
Sec. J3.5
smin = 8/3*d = 8/3*3[cm] = 8[cm] Sec. J3.3
IsCorrosionConsidered → False
smax = min(24*tp, 12 [in]) = min(24*1.5[cm], 12 [in]) = 30.48[cm] Sec. J3.5
Horizontal center-to-center spacing (gage) [cm] 11.00 8.00 30.48 Sec. J3.3,
Sec. J3.5
smin = 8/3*d = 8/3*3[cm] = 8[cm] Sec. J3.3
Beam
Vertical edge distance [cm] 1E32 3.95 -- Tables J3.4,
J3.5
J3.5
Page1
J3.5
J3.5
Right side beam

Vertical edge distance [cm] 4.00 3.95 -- Tables J3.4,
J3.5
J3.5

J3.5
J3.5
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [cm] 11.00 8.00 30.48 Sec. J3.3,
Sec. J3.5
smin = 8/3*d = 8/3*3[cm] = 8[cm] Sec. J3.3
Horizontal center-to-center spacing (gage) [cm] 11.00 8.00 30.48 Sec. J3.3,
Sec. J3.5
smin = 8/3*d = 8/3*3[cm] = 8[cm] Sec. J3.3
Beam
Vertical edge distance [cm] 1E32 3.95 -- Tables J3.4,
J3.5
J3.5

J3.5
J3.5
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DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
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Left side beam
Shear plate
Bolts shear [Ton] 212.19 144.40 DL 0.68 Tables (7-1..14)
(n>=10) and (n<=12) and (IsStandardHole) → (5>=10) and (5<=12) and (True) → False
BoltFactor = 1 p. 10-102
φRn = φ*Fnv*Ab = 0.75*3374.73[kg/cm2]*5.61[cm2] = 14.2[T] Eq. J3-1
φRn = 2 * (C*φRn*BoltFactor) = 2 * (7.47*14.2[T]*1) = 212.19[T] Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [Ton] 434.71 144.40 DL 0.33 p. 7-18,
Sec. J3.10
Lc-end = Max(0.0, Le - dh/2) = Max(0.0, 4[cm] - 3.16[cm]/2) = 2.42[cm] Sec. J4.10
Lc-spa = Max(0.0, s - dh) = Max(0.0, 11[cm] - 3.16[cm]) = 7.84[cm] Sec. J4.10
φRn = 2 * (φ*(C/(nc*n))*(min(k1*Lc-end, k2*d) + min(k1*Lc-spa, k2*d)*(n -
1))*tp*Fu*nc) = 2 * (0.75*(7.47/(2*5))*(min(1.2*2.42[cm], 2.4*3[cm]) + min(1.2*7.84[cm], 2.4*3[cm])*
(5 - 1))*1.5[cm]*4077.78[kg/cm2]*2) = 434.71[T] p. 7-18,
Sec. J3.10
Page2
Shear yielding [Ton] 236.91 144.40 DL 0.61 Eq. J4-3
Ag = Lp*tp = 52[cm]*1.5[cm] = 78[cm2] Sec. D3-1
φRn = 2 * (φ*0.60*Fy*Ag) = 2 * (1*0.60*2531.04[kg/cm2]*78[cm2]) = 236.91[T] Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [Ton] 194.95 144.40 DL 0.74 Eq. J4-4

Lh = dh + 1/16 [in] = 3.16[cm] + 1/16 [in] = 3.32[cm] Sec. D3-2
Le = L - n*Lh = 52[cm] - 5*3.32[cm] = 35.41[cm] DG4 Eq. 3-13
Anv = Le*tp = 35.41[cm]*1.5[cm] = 53.12[cm2] Sec. J4-2
φRn = 2 * (φ*0.60*Fu*Anv) = 2 * (0.75*0.60*4077.78[kg/cm2]*53.12[cm2]) = 194.95[T] Eq. J4-4
Block shear [Ton] 210.00 144.40 DL 0.69 Eq. J4-5

dhh = dh + 1/16 [in] = 3.16[cm] + 1/16 [in] = 3.32[cm] Sec. D3-2
dhv = dh + 1/16 [in] = 3.16[cm] + 1/16 [in] = 3.32[cm] Sec. D3-2
Ant = (Leh + (nc - 1)*spa - (nc - 0.5)*dhh)*tp = (4[cm] + (2 - 1)*11[cm] - (2 - 0.5)*
3.32[cm])*1.5[cm] = 15.04[cm2] Sec. J4-3
Agv = (Lev + (n - 1)*s)*tp = (4[cm] + (5 - 1)*11[cm])*1.5[cm] = 72[cm2] Sec. J4-3
Anv = (Lev + (n - 1)*(s - dhv) - dhv/2)*tp = (4[cm] + (5 - 1)*(11[cm] - 3.32[cm]) -
3.32[cm]/2)*1.5[cm] = 49.61[cm2] Sec. J4-3
IsStressUniform → False
Ubs = 0.5 Sec. J4-3
φRn = 2 * (φ*min(0.6*F u *A nv + U bs*F u *A nt , 0.6*F y*A gv + U bs*F u *A nt )) =
2 * (0.75*min(0.6*4077.78[kg/cm2]*49.61[cm2] + 0.5*4077.78[kg/cm2]*15.04[cm2], 0.6*2531.04[kg/cm2]*72[cm2] +
0.5*4077.78[kg/cm2]*15.04[cm2])) = 210[T] Eq. J4-5
Flexural rupture [Ton] 336.01 144.40 DL 0.43 p. 9-6

Znet = tp/4*(L2 - s2*n*(n2 - 1)*Lh/L) = 1.5[cm]/4*(52[cm]2 - 11[cm]2*5*(52 - 1)*
3.32[cm]/52[cm]) = 666.62[cm3] 4
φRn = 2 * (φ*Fu*Znet/e) = 2 * (0.75*4077.78[kg/cm2]*666.62[cm3]/12.14[cm]) = 336.01[T] p. 9-6
Flexural yielding [Ton] 380.69 144.40 DL 0.38 p. 15-7

Zx = tp*L2/4 = 1.5[cm]*52[cm]2/4 = 1014[cm3] T. 17-27
φRn = 2 * (φ*Fy*Zx/e) = 2 * (0.9*2531.04[kg/cm2]*1014[cm3]/12.14[cm]) = 380.69[T] p. 15-7
Beam
Sec. J3.10
Lc-end = Max(0.0, Le - dh/2) = Max(0.0, 1.00E+32[cm] - 3.16[cm]/2) = 1.00E+32[cm] Sec. J4.10
φRn = φ*(C/(nc*n))*(min(k1*Lc-end, k2*d) + min(k1*Lc-spa, k2*d)*(n - 1))*
tp*Fu*nc = 0.75*(7.47/(2*5))*(min(1.2*1.00E+32[cm], 2.4*3[cm]) + min(1.2*7.84[cm], 2.4*3[cm])*(5 -
1))*1.7[cm]*4996.61[kg/cm2]*2 = 342.74[T] p. 7-18,
Sec. J3.10

φRn = φ*0.60*Fy*Ag = 1*0.60*3619.99[kg/cm2]*119[cm2] = 258.47[T] Eq. J4-3
Right side beam

Shear plate
Bolts shear [Ton] 212.19 144.40 DL 0.68 Tables (7-1..14)
(n>=10) and (n<=12) and (IsStandardHole) → (5>=10) and (5<=12) and (True) → False
BoltFactor = 1 p. 10-102
φRn = φ*Fnv*Ab = 0.75*3374.73[kg/cm2]*5.61[cm2] = 14.2[T] Eq. J3-1
φRn = 2 * (C*φRn*BoltFactor) = 2 * (7.47*14.2[T]*1) = 212.19[T] Tables (7-1..14)
Page3
Sec. J3.10
Lc-end = Max(0.0, Le - dh/2) = Max(0.0, 4[cm] - 3.16[cm]/2) = 2.42[cm] Sec. J4.10
φRn = 2 * (φ*(C/(nc*n))*(min(k1*Lc-end, k2*d) + min(k1*Lc-spa, k2*d)*(n -
1))*tp*Fu*nc) = 2 * (0.75*(7.47/(2*5))*(min(1.2*2.42[cm], 2.4*3[cm]) + min(1.2*7.84[cm], 2.4*3[cm])*
(5 - 1))*1.5[cm]*4077.78[kg/cm2]*2) = 434.71[T] p. 7-18,
Sec. J3.10

φRn = 2 * (φ*0.60*Fy*Ag) = 2 * (1*0.60*2531.04[kg/cm2]*78[cm2]) = 236.91[T] Eq. J4-3
Shear rupture [Ton] 194.95 144.40 DL 0.74 Eq. J4-4

Le = L - n*Lh = 52[cm] - 5*3.32[cm] = 35.41[cm] DG4 Eq. 3-13
Anv = Le*tp = 35.41[cm]*1.5[cm] = 53.12[cm2] Sec. J4-2
φRn = 2 * (φ*0.60*Fu*Anv) = 2 * (0.75*0.60*4077.78[kg/cm2]*53.12[cm2]) = 194.95[T] Eq. J4-4
Block shear [Ton] 210.00 144.40 DL 0.69 Eq. J4-5

dhh = dh + 1/16 [in] = 3.16[cm] + 1/16 [in] = 3.32[cm] Sec. D3-2
dhv = dh + 1/16 [in] = 3.16[cm] + 1/16 [in] = 3.32[cm] Sec. D3-2
Ant = (Leh + (nc - 1)*spa - (nc - 0.5)*dhh)*tp = (4[cm] + (2 - 1)*11[cm] - (2 - 0.5)*
3.32[cm])*1.5[cm] = 15.04[cm2] Sec. J4-3
Agv = (Lev + (n - 1)*s)*tp = (4[cm] + (5 - 1)*11[cm])*1.5[cm] = 72[cm2] Sec. J4-3
Anv = (Lev + (n - 1)*(s - dhv) - dhv/2)*tp = (4[cm] + (5 - 1)*(11[cm] - 3.32[cm]) -
3.32[cm]/2)*1.5[cm] = 49.61[cm2] Sec. J4-3
IsStressUniform → False
Ubs = 0.5 Sec. J4-3
φRn = 2 * (φ*min(0.6*Fu*Anv + Ubs*Fu*Ant, 0.6*Fy*Agv + Ubs*Fu*Ant)) =
2 * (0.75*min(0.6*4077.78[kg/cm2]*49.61[cm2] + 0.5*4077.78[kg/cm2]*15.04[cm2], 0.6*2531.04[kg/cm2]*72[cm2] +
0.5*4077.78[kg/cm2]*15.04[cm2])) = 210[T] Eq. J4-5
Flexural rupture [Ton] 336.01 144.40 DL 0.43 p. 9-6

Znet = tp/4*(L2 - s2*n*(n2 - 1)*Lh/L) = 1.5[cm]/4*(52[cm]2 - 11[cm]2*5*(52 - 1)*
3.32[cm]/52[cm]) = 666.62[cm3] 4
φRn = 2 * (φ*Fu*Znet/e) = 2 * (0.75*4077.78[kg/cm2]*666.62[cm3]/12.14[cm]) = 336.01[T] p. 9-6
Flexural yielding [Ton] 380.69 144.40 DL 0.38 p. 15-7

Zx = tp*L2/4 = 1.5[cm]*52[cm]2/4 = 1014[cm3] T. 17-27
φRn = 2 * (φ*Fy*Zx/e) = 2 * (0.9*2531.04[kg/cm2]*1014[cm3]/12.14[cm]) = 380.69[T] p. 15-7
Beam
Sec. J3.10
Lc-end = Max(0.0, Le - dh/2) = Max(0.0, 1.00E+32[cm] - 3.16[cm]/2) = 1.00E+32[cm] Sec. J4.10
φRn = φ*(C/(nc*n))*(min(k1*Lc-end, k2*d) + min(k1*Lc-spa, k2*d)*(n - 1))*
tp*Fu*nc = 0.75*(7.47/(2*5))*(min(1.2*1.00E+32[cm], 2.4*3[cm]) + min(1.2*7.84[cm], 2.4*3[cm])*(5 -
1))*1.7[cm]*4996.61[kg/cm2]*2 = 342.74[T] p. 7-18,
Sec. J3.10

φRn = φ*0.60*Fy*Ag = 1*0.60*3619.99[kg/cm2]*119[cm2] = 258.47[T] Eq. J4-3
Page4
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Global critical strength ratio 0.74
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NOTATION
Ab: Nominal bolt area
Ag: Gross area
Agv: Gross area subject to shear
Ant: Net area subject to tension
Anv: Net area subjected to shear
φRn: Available shear strength per bolt
BoltFactor: Bolt capacity factor
C: Bolt group coefficient
C2: Edge distance increment
d: Nominal bolt diameter
dh: Nominal hole dimension
dhh: Horizontal hole dimension
dhv: Vertical hole dimension
e: Load eccentricity
Fnv: Nominal shear stress
Fu: Specified minimum tensile strength
Fy: Specified minimum yield stress
IsCorrosionConsidered: Is corrosion considered
IsStandardHole: Is standard hole (STD)
IsStressUniform: Is the stress uniform
k1: Bearing factor
k2: Bearing factor
L: Length
Lc-end: Clear distance
Le: Effective length
Le: Edge distance
Leh: Horizontal edge distance
Lemin: Minimum edge distance
Lev: Vertical edge distance
Lh: Hole dimension for tension and shear net area
Lp: Plate length
edmin: Minimum edge distance
n: Bolts rows number
nc: Number of bolt columns
φ: Design factors
φRn: Design or allowable strength
smax: Maximum spacing
smin: Minimum spacing
spa: Transversal spacing between bolts or welds
s: Longitudinal bolt spacing
Lc-spa: Distance between adjacent holes edges
tp: Thickness of the connected material
tp: Plate thickness
Ubs: Stress index
Znet: Net plastic section modulus
Zx: Plastic section modulus about the x-axis
REFERENCES
{4} AISC 2005, Design Examples Version 13.0, pp. IIA-63, IIA_86, IIA-98
Page5

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RAM Connection Standalone CE

Connection name : SP_BS_1/2PL_5B1

Family: Beam splice (BS)

Horizontal edge distance [cm] 4.00 3.95 -- Tables J3.4,

Right side beam

Horizontal edge distance [cm] 4.00 3.95 -- Tables J3.4,

Horizontal edge distance [cm] 5.36 3.95 -- Tables J3.4,

Shear rupture [Ton] 194.95 144.40 DL 0.74 Eq. J4-4

Block shear [Ton] 210.00 144.40 DL 0.69 Eq. J4-5

Flexural rupture [Ton] 336.01 144.40 DL 0.43 p. 9-6

Flexural yielding [Ton] 380.69 144.40 DL 0.38 p. 15-7

Shear yielding [Ton] 258.47 144.40 DL 0.56 Eq. J4-3

Right side beam

Shear yielding [Ton] 236.91 144.40 DL 0.61 Eq. J4-3

Shear rupture [Ton] 194.95 144.40 DL 0.74 Eq. J4-4

Block shear [Ton] 210.00 144.40 DL 0.69 Eq. J4-5

Flexural rupture [Ton] 336.01 144.40 DL 0.43 p. 9-6

Flexural yielding [Ton] 380.69 144.40 DL 0.38 p. 15-7

Shear yielding [Ton] 258.47 144.40 DL 0.56 Eq. J4-3

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