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Which of the following plants is smallest and lightest for generating a given
amount of power
(a) steam power plant
(b) petrol engine
(c) diesel engine’
(d) solar plant
(e) gas turbine plant.
Answer Question 26
Ans: e
gas turbine plant.
Question 27
Ans: b
gas-turbine engine equipped
with a propulsive nozzle and
diffuse*
Question 28
Ans: b
ram-jet engine
Question 29
Ans: b
is not self-operating at zero flight speed
Question 30
Ans: e
highly heated atmospheric air.
Question 31
Ans: d
all of the above
Question 32
Ans: e
700°C
Question 33
Ans: e
(a) decreasing the compression work &
(c) increasing the turbine work
Question 34
Ans: a
net work output and work
done by turbine
Question 35
Ans: d
(a) increase of work ratio &
(b) decrease of thermal efficiency
Question 36
Ans: c
increase power output
Question 37
Ans: d
maximum work output
Question 38
Ans: c
8 :1
Question 39
Ans: a
(a) increases thermal efficiency
Question 40
Ans: c
(c) in a single phase
Question 41
41. The specific output per kg mass flow rate of a gas turbine (having fixed efficiencies of compressor
and turbine and fixed higher and lower temperature) with increase in pressure ratio will
(a) increase first at fast rate and then slow
(b) increase first at slow rate and then fast
(c) decrease continuously
(d) first increase, reach maximum and then decrease
(e) none of the above.
Answer Question 41
Ans: d
(d) first increase, reach maximum and then decrease
Question 42
Ans: c
(c) varies as square of the
speed
Question 43
Ans: e
(e) gas turbine.
Question 44
Ans: d
(d) 60 : 1
Question 45
Ans: d
(d) to reduce the exit
temperature
Question 46
46. The effective power of gas turbines is increased by adding the following in compressor
(a) ammonia and water vapor
(b) carbon dioxide
(c) nitrogen
(d) hydrogen
(e) none of the above.
Answer Question 46
Ans: a
(a) ammonia and water
vapor
Question 47
47. The following property is most important for material used for
gas turbine blade
(a) toughness
(b) fatigue
(c) creep
(d) corrosion resistance
(e) bulk modulus.
Answer Question 47
Ans: c
(c) creep
Question 48
Ans: e
(e) high nickel alloy (pneumonic). .
Question 49
Ans: a
(a) pulsejet requires no ambient air for propulsion
Question 50
Ans: a
(a) turbo-jet