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Because Mei-ling has had such a successful first few months, she is
considering other opportunities to develop her business. One opportunity is
the sale of fine European mixers. The owner of Kzinski Supply Co. has
approached Mei-ling to become the exclusive distributor of these fine mixers
in her state. The current cost of a mixer is approximately NT$575, and Mei-
ling would sell each one for NT$1,150. Mei-ling comes to you for advice on
how to account for these mixers.
Mei-ling asks you the following questions.
1. “Would you consider these mixers to be inventory or should they be
classified as supplies or equipment?”
2. “I’ve learned a little about keeping track of inventory using both the
perpetual and the periodic systems of accounting for inventory.
Which system do you think is better? Which one would you
recommend for the type of inventory that I want to sell?”
3. “How often do I need to count inventory if I maintain it using the
perpetual system? Do I need to count inventory at all?”
In the end, Mei-ling decides to use the perpetual inventory system. The
following transactions happen during the month of January.
Jan. 4 Bought five deluxe mixers on account from Kzinski Supply
Co. for NT$2,875, FOB shipping point, terms n/30.
6 Paid NT$100 freight on the January 4 purchase.
7 Returned one of the mixers to Kzinski because it was
damaged during shipping. Kzinski issues Matcha Creations
credit for the cost of mixer plus NT$20 for the cost of freight
that was paid on January 6 for one mixer.
8 Collected NT$375 of the accounts receivable from December
2017.
12 Three deluxe mixers are sold on account for NT$3,450, FOB
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Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Weygandt Financial Accounting IFRS 3e Matcha Creations
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Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Weygandt Financial Accounting IFRS 3e Matcha Creations
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Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Weygandt Financial Accounting IFRS 3e Matcha Creations
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Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Weygandt Financial Accounting IFRS 3e Matcha Creations
The post-closing trial balance from December 31, 2017 is shown below.
MATCHA CREATIONS
Post-Closing Trial Balance
December 31, 2017
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Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Weygandt Financial Accounting IFRS 3e Matcha Creations
ANSWER
a) 1. “Would you consider these mixers to be inventory or should they be classified as supplies or
equipment?”
: should be inventory
2. “I’ve learned a little about keeping track of inventory using both the perpetual and the
periodic systems of accounting for inventory. Which system do you think is better? Which one
would you recommend for the type of inventory that I want to sell?
I think more better choose the perpetual system. Recommend for the type of inventory finished
goods
3. “How often do I need to count inventory if I maintain it using the perpetual system? Do I need
to count inventory at all?”
The perpetual systems offer companies inventory records that updated in real time. Puerchasing
and palnning canrely on the inventory records to make decisions regarding material purchases
and work scheduling, the business is not required to shutdown at the end of each month
tophysically count the inventory.
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Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Weygandt Financial Accounting IFRS 3e Matcha Creations
Cash 100
Inventory 575
Cash 20
Inventory 20
Inventory 1785
Cash 75
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Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Weygandt Financial Accounting IFRS 3e Matcha Creations
Jan 18 Inventory 80
Cash 80
COGS 1190
Inventory 1190
Utilities Expense 70
Cash 145
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Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Weygandt Financial Accounting IFRS 3e Matcha Creations
Cash 750
Adjusting entries
1. No entry
2. Depreciation Expense 20
3. Interest expense 10
Interest Payable 10
5. No entry
6. No entry
Matcha Creation
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Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Weygandt Financial Accounting IFRS 3e Matcha Creations
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 40 20 60
Accounts Payable 0 0
Interest Payable 15 10 25
Freight out 75 75 75
Utilities Expense 70 70 70
Depreciation Expense 20 20 20
Interest Expense 10 10 10
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Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Weygandt Financial Accounting IFRS 3e Matcha Creations