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Section 1 Quiz
(Answer all questions in this section)
1. Data Integrity ensures the duplication of information.
Mark for Review
(1) Points
True
False (*)
Correct
False
Correct
False
Correct
4. In the relational database model, each table name must be unique. The column
names in the table must be unique too. You can have two different tables that have Mark for Review
column names that are similar. (1) Points
True (*)
False
Correct
Real-World Modeling
Both (*)
None
Section 1 Quiz
(Answer all questions in this section)
6. Physical data modeling is the examination of a business and business data in order
to determine the structure of business information and the rules that govern it. Mark for Review
(1) Points
True
False (*)
7. Every instance of an Oracle Database has an associated redo log to protect the
database in case of an instance failure. Mark for Review
(1) Points
True (*)
False
Correct
False
Correct
False
10. Business rules are used to understand business processes, and the nature, role,
and scope of the data. Mark for Review
(1) Points
True (*)
False
Correct
Review your answers, feedback, and question scores below. An asterisk (*) indicates a correct answer.
Section 1 Quiz
(Answer all questions in this section)
11. It is important to identify and document business rules when designing a
database. Mark for Review
(1) Points
True (*)
False
Correct
12. A database interacts with the data and provides the following facilities:
Mark for Review
(1) Points
Retrieving
Inserting
Both (*)
Neither
Client
Correct
14. The main subject areas taught by the Oracle Academy are:
Mark for Review
(1) Points
Data Modeling, SQL, and PL/SQL (*)
Computer Repairs
Correct
15. The market for IT professionals is still increasing and will continue to do so in the
future as the world gets ever more dependent on computer systems. True or Mark for Review
False? (1) Points
True (*)
False
Correct
Review your answers, feedback, and question scores below. An asterisk (*) indicates a correct answer.
Section 2 Quiz
(Answer all questions in this section)
1. What does single table refer to? (Choose Two)
Mark for Review
(1) Points
(Choose all correct answers)
A type of database storage method where all of the data elements are stored
on top of each other.
A fully-relational database system like Microsoft's SQL Server or Oracle's
database systems.
Non-relational systems that typically store each table and index in separate
files and often do not support the SQL language. (*)
A database where all of the data is stored in one large table. (*)
Correct
False (*)
False (*)
Correct
Correct
6. Primary
Key can Mark for Review
contain (1) Points
null
values.
True
False (*)
Correct
False (*)
Correct
False (*)
Correct
False (*)
11. In the
relational Mark for Review
model, (1) Points
relationships
between
relations or
tables are
created by
using?
Foreign Keys (*)
Composite Keys
Primary Keys
Candidate Keys
Relations (*)
Row
Tuples
Correct
Tables
Correct
Column
Correct
False (*)
Correct
Unique
Identifier Mark for Review
has a (1) Points
NULL
value for
each
instance
of the
entity for
the
lifetime
of the
instance.
True or
False
True
False (*)
Correct
2. Unique Identifiers:
Mark for Review
(1) Points
Distinguish all entities in a database
Distinguish one instance of an entity from all other instances of that entity (*)
Distinguish nothing
Correct
False
Correct
Tuples
Row
Relations (*)
Correct
Composite Keys
Primary Keys
Correct
6. A flat file
database Mark for Review
is a type (1) Points
of
database
that
stores
data in a
multiple
tables.
True
False (*)
7. Which of the following are examples of e-businesses that use database software?
(Choose 3) Mark for Review
(1) Points
(Choose all correct answers)
Online personal web page
False (*)
Correct
Columns
Tables
Correct
10. Which of the following statements about attributes are true? (Choose Two)
Mark for Review
(1) Points
(Choose all correct answers)
They are often adjectives.
They must be single valued unless they belong to more than one entity.
False
Correct
12. Data modeling is performed for the following reasons: (Choose Two)
Mark for Review
(1) Points
(Choose all correct answers)
The ERD becomes a blueprint for designing the actual system. (*)
We draw an ERD solely to please the users; once completed, the ERD is
never referred to again as it serves no purpose in the real world.
Correct
Correct
False (*)
Correct
15. Relationships on an ERD can only be transformed into UIDs in the physical
model? True or False? Mark for Review
(1) Points
True
False (*)
Correct
1. There is
no limit Mark for Review
to how (1) Points
many
columns
that can
make
up an
entity's
UID.
True or
False?
True (*)
False
Correct
2. The candidate UID that is chosen to identify an entity is called the Primary
UID; other candidate UIDs are called Secondary UIDs. Mark for Review
(1) Points
No, after UIDs are first sorted, the first one is called the Primary UID, the
second is the Secondary UID, etc.
No, each Entity can only have one UID, the secondary one.
No, it is not possible to have more than one UID for an Entity.
Correct
False (*)
Correct
False
Correct
True (*)
False
Correct
6. To
identify Mark for Review
an (1) Points
attribute
as part
of a
unique
identifier
on an
ER
diagram,
the #
symbol
goes in
front of
it. True
or False?
True (*)
False
Correct
False (*)
Correct
False (*)
Correct
True (*)
False
Correct
10. The Physical Model is derived from the Conceptual Model. True or False?
Mark for Review
(1) Points
True (*)
False
Correct
11. Data
models Mark for Review
are drawn (1) Points
to show
users the
actual
Data that
their new
system
will
contain;
only Data
listed on
the
Diagram
can be
entered
into the
Database.
True or
False?
True (*)
False
12. All instances of the supertype must be an instance of one of the subtypes.
True or False? Mark for Review
(1) Points
True (*)
False
Correct
13. You can only create relationships to a Supertype, not to a Subtype. True or
False? Mark for Review
(1) Points
True
False (*)
Correct
14. Which of the following are suitable Entity names? (Choose Two)
Mark for Review
(1) Points
(Choose all correct answers)
ANIMALS
DOGS
DOG (*)
ANIMAL (*)
Correct
False
Correct
False (*)
Structured
Identification
Unrealistic
Correct
3. There is no limit to how many columns that can make up an entity's UID. True or
False? Mark for Review
(1) Points
True (*)
False
Correct
False
Correct
An attribute that is not be inherited from the PERSON supertype and is unique
to the TEACHER subtype
A structural business rule
False (*)
7. Data models are drawn to show users the actual Data that their new system will
contain; only Data listed on the Diagram can be entered into the Database. True Mark for Review
or False? (1) Points
True (*)
False
Correct
The ERD becomes a blueprint for designing the actual system. (*)
Correct
Correct
False
Correct
11. Which
symbol is Mark for Review
used to (1) Points
show that a
particular
attribute is
mandatory?
#
* (*)
&
Correct
False (*)
Correct
False
Correct
14. Entity Boxes are drawn with 90 degree angles, also known as Hard Boxes.
True or False? Mark for Review
(1) Points
True
False (*)
Correct
Section 2 Quiz
(Answer all questions in this section)
1. In the relational model, relationships between relations or tables are created by
using? Mark for Review
(1) Points
Foreign Keys (*)
Candidate Keys
Composite Keys
Primary Keys
Correct
Relations (*)
Row
Tuples
Correct
Correct
False
Correct
5. Relationships on an ERD can only be transformed into UIDs in the physical model?
True or False? Mark for Review
(1) Points
True
False (*)
Correct
6. Which of
the Mark for Review
following (1) Points
statements
is true?
(Choose all correct answers)
Flat file database systems pay more attention to retrieving data and
making it accessible to the user, whereas relational databases spend more
energy updating indexes and data pointers.
Relational database systems are the main thrust behind SQL since it
provides the language elements needed to tie together the information in
the database.
Relational systems pay more attention to retrieving data and making it
accessible to the user.
Both B and C (*)
Correct
False (*)
Correct
10. The Physical Model is derived from the Conceptual Model. True or False?
Mark for Review
(1) Points
True (*)
False
Correct
11. Primary
Key Mark for Review
can (1) Points
contain
null
values.
True
False (*)
Correct
Distinguish one instance of an entity from all other instances of that entity
(*)
Incorrect. Refer to Section 2 Lesson 5.
Column
14. A/an _________ is a piece of information that in some way describes an entity. It
is a property of the entity and it quantifies, qualifies, classifies, or specifies the Mark for Review
entity. (1) Points
ERD
Attribute (*)
Table
Process
Correct
Section 2 Quiz
(Answer all questions in this section)
1. Attributes become tables in a database. True or False?
Mark for Review
(1) Points
True
False (*)
False (*)
Correct
Columns
Tables
Correct
False (*)
Correct
5. Unique Identifier has a NULL value for each instance of the entity for the lifetime of
the instance. True or False Mark for Review
(1) Points
True
False (*)
Correct
6. The
Physical Mark for Review
Model is (1) Points
derived
from the
Conceptual
Model.
True or
False?
True (*)
False
Correct
True
Correct
8. Data models are drawn to show users the actual Data that their new system will
contain; only Data listed on the Diagram can be entered into the Database. Mark for Review
True or False? (1) Points
True (*)
False
Correct
False
Correct
10. One-to-One relationships are transformed into Foreign Keys in the tables
created at either end of that relationship. True or False? Mark for Review
(1) Points
True
False (*)
Correct
False
Correct
Tuples
Relations (*)
Row
Correct
False (*)
Correct
15. Which of the following are examples of e-businesses that use database software?
(Choose 3) Mark for Review
(1) Points
(Choose all correct answers)
Online book store (*)
Correct
1. Relationships
can be Mark for Review
Redundant. (1) Points
True or
False?
True (*)
False
False (*)
Correct
True (*)
False
Correct
4. Intersection Entities are at the Parent end of the newly created 1:M
(Parent:Child) relationship; therefore, the original entities are the children Mark for Review
of the newly created intersection entity. True or False? (1) Points
True
False (*)
Correct
False (*)
6. Which of
the Mark for Review
following (1) Points
would be
a logical
constraint
when
modeling
time for a
City
entity?
People are born in the city and people die in the city.
Correct
8. A table is in 1NF if …
(Choose 2) Mark for Review
(1) Points
(Choose all correct answers)
There are no duplicate rows (*)
The entries in a column are of different type
9. Until all attributes are single-valued, the database model is said to be:
Mark for Review
(1) Points
Not Normalized (*)
Normalized
Correct
None
Correct
If a
relationship Mark for Review
can NOT (1) Points
be moved
between
instances
of the
entities it
connects, it
is said to
be:
Non-Transferable (*)
Mandatory
Transferable
Optional
Correct
12. Matrix Diagrams show Optionality and Cardinality of the ERDs they
document. True or False? Mark for Review
(1) Points
True
False (*)
Correct
False (*)
14. In a business that sells pet food, choose the best relationship name between
FOOD TYPE and ANIMAL (e.g. dog, horse, or cat). (Choose Two) Mark for Review
(1) Points
(Choose all correct answers)
Each FOOD TYPE may be made from one or more ANIMALs.
Each FOOD TYPE must be suitable for one or more ANIMALs. (*)
False (*)
Correct
1. If Audit
trail Mark for Review
attributes (1) Points
are
added to
an entity,
they
must be
in the
entities
they are
auditing.
True or
False?
True (*)
False
Correct
2. Modeling historical data can produce a unique identifier that always excludes
dates. True or False? Mark for Review
(1) Points
True
False (*)
Correct
False (*)
4. Intersection Entities are at the Parent end of the newly created 1:M
(Parent:Child) relationship; therefore, the original entities are the children of Mark for Review
the newly created intersection entity. True or False? (1) Points
True
False (*)
Correct
Something that each Entity should have, but is not mandatory (*)
Exclusivity (*)
Inheritance
Sameness
Correct
False
Correct
False
Correct
9. A table is in 1NF if …
(Choose 2) Mark for Review
(1) Points
(Choose all correct answers)
The entries in a column are of different type
Correct
False
Correct
11. Relationship
Cardinality Mark for Review
is (1) Points
important.
True or
False?
True (*)
False
Correct
12. Matrix Diagrams are developed BEFORE the ERD. True or False?
Mark for Review
(1) Points
True (*)
False
Correct
False (*)
14. One Relationship can be mandatory in one direction and optional in the
other direction. True or False? Mark for Review
(1) Points
True (*)
False
Correct
15. Matrix Diagrams show Optionality and Cardinality of the ERDs they
document. True or False? Mark for Review
(1) Points
True
False (*)
Correct
1. One-to-One
relationships Mark for Review
are (1) Points
transformed
into Foreign
Keys in the
tables created
at either end
of that
relationship.
True or False?
True
False (*)
False (*)
Correct
False
Correct
False (*)
Row
Relations (*)
Correct
6. Many
reasons exist Mark for Review
for creating (1) Points
a conceptual
model.
Choose
three
appropriate
reasons
from the
options
below.
(Choose 3)
(Choose all correct answers)
They capture the implementation details of the physical model.
They model functional and informational needs. (*)
7. Data models are drawn to show users the actual Data that their new
system will contain; only Data listed on the Diagram can be entered into Mark for Review
the Database. True or False? (1) Points
True (*)
False
Correct
False (*)
Correct
10. Unique Identifier has a NULL value for each instance of the entity for the
lifetime of the instance. True or False Mark for Review
(1) Points
True
False (*)
Correct
False (*)
Correct
False (*)
Correct
Columns
Tables
Correct
15. Which of the following statements about attributes are true? (Choose Two)
Mark for Review
(1) Points
(Choose all correct answers)
They have a data type, such as number or character string. (*)
They must be single valued unless they belong to more than one
entity.
Incorrect. Refer to Section 2 Lesson 4.
1. What is the
purpose of Mark for Review
a Unique (1) Points
Identifier?
To identify a specific row within a table, using one or more columns
and/or foreign keys.
To uniquely determine a table and columns within that table.
Correct
2. Unique Identifiers:
Mark for Review
(1) Points
Distinguish one entity from another.
Correct
False (*)
Correct
ERD
Process
Attribute (*)
Table
Correct
5. Entities are usually verbs. True or False?
Mark for Review
(1) Points
True
False (*)
Correct
6. In the
relational Mark for Review
model, (1) Points
relationships
between
relations or
tables are
created by
using?
Foreign Keys (*)
Primary Keys
Composite Keys
Candidate Keys
Correct
False (*)
False
Correct
Correct
10. A flat file database is a type of database that stores data in a multiple
tables. Mark for Review
(1) Points
True
False (*)
Correct
11. Data
models Mark for Review
are drawn (1) Points
to show
users the
actual
Data that
their new
system will
contain;
only Data
listed on
the
Diagram
can be
entered
into the
Database.
True or
False?
True (*)
False
Correct
12. Many reasons exist for creating a conceptual model. Choose three
appropriate reasons from the options below. Mark for Review
(Choose 3) (1) Points
Correct
Correct
14. Relationships on an ERD can only be transformed into UIDs in the physical
model? True or False? Mark for Review
(1) Points
True
False (*)
Correct
False
Correct
1. A unique
identifier Mark for Review
must be (1) Points
made up
of more
than one
attribute.
True or
False?
True
False (*)
Correct
2. The candidate UID that is chosen to identify an entity is called the Primary
UID; other candidate UIDs are called Secondary UIDs. Mark for Review
(1) Points
Yes, this is the way UID's are named. (*)
No, each Entity can only have one UID, the secondary one.
No, after UIDs are first sorted, the first one is called the Primary UID,
the second is the Secondary UID, etc.
No, it is not possible to have more than one UID for an Entity.
Correct
3. There is no limit to how many columns that can make up an entity's UID.
True or False? Mark for Review
(1) Points
True (*)
False
Correct
6. Which of
the Mark for Review
following (1) Points
are
suitable
Entity
names?
(Choose
Two)
(Choose all correct answers)
DOGS
ANIMALS
DOG (*)
ANIMAL (*)
Correct
False (*)
Correct
9. How would you model a business rule that states that girls and boys may not
attend classes together? Mark for Review
(1) Points
You cannot model this. You need to document it
Make the attribute Gender mandatory
Use a supertype
Supertype STUDENT has two subtypes BOY and GIRL which are each
related to GENDER which is related to CLASS (*)
Incorrect. Refer to Section 3 Lesson 2.
False (*)
Correct
11. Data
models Mark for Review
are drawn (1) Points
to show
users the
actual
Data that
their new
system
will
contain;
only Data
listed on
the
Diagram
can be
entered
into the
Database.
True or
False?
True (*)
False
Correct
12. The Physical Model is derived from the Conceptual Model. True or False?
Mark for Review
(1) Points
True (*)
False
Correct
False (*)
Correct
Single Attribute
Mandatory Attribute
Correct
False
Correct
False (*)
Correct
2. One Relationship can be mandatory in one direction and optional in the other
direction. True or False? Mark for Review
(1) Points
True (*)
False
Correct
False (*)
False
Correct
Cites may change their names and/or country association if the borders
of a country change. (*)
Daily traffic patterns must be monitored to determine how many law
enforcement officers are needed.
If you are doing a system for any French City, you would need security
clearance.
Incorrect. Refer to Section 3 Lesson 8.
7. If Audit trail attributes are added to an entity, they must be in the entities
they are auditing. True or False? Mark for Review
(1) Points
True (*)
False
Correct
False
Correct
Yes
False (*)
12. Arcs are used to visually represent _________ between two or more
relationships in an ERD. Mark for Review
(1) Points
Inheritance
Exclusivity (*)
Sameness
Differences
Correct
True (*)
False
Correct
14. Arcs are Mandatory in Data modeling. All ERD's must have at least one
Arc. True or False? Mark for Review
(1) Points
True
False (*)
. A Diamond
on a Mark for Review
relationship (1) Points
indicates the
Relationship
as Non-
Tranferable.
True or
False?
True (*)
False
Correct
False (*)
Correct
Correct
False (*)
Correct
False (*)
Correct
6. Would it
be a good Mark for Review
idea to (1) Points
model age
as an
attribute of
STUDENT?
Yes, it would prevent our having to calculate someone's age every time
we need it.
No - it breaks the Normalization rules (*)
Yes
Correct
7. No commercial database systems in the world will accept tables that are not
on 3rd Normal Form. True or False? Mark for Review
(1) Points
True
False (*)
Correct
False (*)
Correct
10. If Audit trail attributes are added to an entity, they must be in the entities
they are auditing. True or False? Mark for Review
(1) Points
True (*)
False
Correct
11. Relationships
can be Mark for Review
Redundant. (1) Points
True or
False?
True (*)
False
Correct
12. Primary UIDs are:
Mark for Review
(1) Points
Useful as an alternative means of identifying instances of an entity,
independent of their datatype
Always comprised of numbers
Something that each Entity should have, but is not mandatory (*)
13. What do you call the entity created when you resolve a M:M
relationship? Mark for Review
(1) Points
M:M entity
Recursive entity
Inclusion entity
Correct
Correct
Correct