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The history of Microsoft SQL Server begins with the first Microsoft SQL Server
product—SQL Server 1.0, a 16-bit server for the OS/2 operating system in 1989—and
extends to the current day.
Milestones
MS SQL Server for OS/2 began as a project to port Sybase SQL Server onto OS/2 in 1989, by
Sybase, Ashton-Tate, and Microsoft.
SQL Server 4.2 for NT is released in 1993, marking the entry onto Windows NT.
SQL Server 6.0 is released in 1995, marking the end of collaboration with Sybase; Sybase
would continue developing their own variant of SQL Server, Sybase Adaptive Server
Enterprise, independently of Microsoft.
SQL Server 7.0 is released in 1998, marking the conversion of the source code from C to C++.
SQL Server 2005, released in 2005, finishes the complete revision of the old Sybase code into
Microsoft code.
SQL Server 2017, released in 2017, adds Linux support for these Linux platforms: Red Hat
Enterprise Linux, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server, Ubuntu & Docker Engine.[3]
Currently
From SQL Server 2016 onward, the product is supported on x64 processors only.[5]
The current version is Microsoft SQL Server 2017, released October 2, 2017. The
RTM version is 14.1709.3807.1.
SQL Server 2019 has been released as a community technology preview and is slated
for release to manufacturing in the second half of 2019.[