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Thermax Engineering Construction Co.

Ltd
Document OHS/P0
No. 1
4.3.1 Procedure for Identification of Rev No. 02
Hazards and Evaluation of Risks 20/06/1
Date
5
Page 1 of 4

PURPOSE:
To establish & maintain procedure for identification of hazards, the
assessment of risk and implementation of necessary control measures.

SCOPE: This document is valid for the scope mentioned in the Apex
manual.

DEFINITIONS:
Hazard: - Source, situation or act with a potential for harm in terms of
human injury or ill health or a combination of these.
Risk: - Combination of the likelihood of an occurrence of a hazardous event
or exposure(s) and the severity of injury or ill health that can be caused by
the event or exposure(s).

RESPONSIBILTY:
Dept. Heads / Construction Managers & MA

PROCEDURE:

1. MA and Top Management identify the persons from various functions


from site and HO to form OH&S core team.
2. The core team conducts initial OH&S review at all functions. During
the study, all the areas / operations are covered and due consideration
is also given to potential risk of emergency situation.
3. The core team identifies the OH&S Hazards. There can be more than
one hazard for each activity and a hazard can have More than one
risks associated with it.
4. The hazard is identified considering
a) Routine and non-routine activities;
b) Activities of all persons having access to the workplace (including
contractors and visitors);

Rev. no. Date Changes


0 26/11/10 First Issue
1 20/06/13 Revision 1
2 20/06/15 Revision 2

Prepared by Approved by
1
Signature

Designation Safety Co-ordinator Management Appointee


Name Sujit Jog Mangu Achary

c) Human behavior, capabilities and other human factors;


d) Identified hazards originating outside the workplace capable of
adversely affecting the health and safety of persons under the control
of the organization within the workplace;
e) Hazards created in the vicinity of the workplace by work-related
activities under the control of the organization;
f) Infrastructure, equipment and materials at the workplace, whether
provided by the organization or others;

g) Changes or proposed changes in the organization, its activities,


products, services, OH&S system prior to the introduction of such
changes and consider for determining controls;
h) Modifications to the OH&S management system, including
temporary changes, and their impacts on operations, processes, and
activities;
i) Any applicable legal obligations relating to risk assessment and
implementation of necessary controls;
j) The design of work areas, processes, installations,
machinery/equipment, operating procedures and work organization,
including their adaptation to human capabilities.

Evaluation of risks
1. The core team members in consultation with respective Operations In
charge carry out the evaluation.
2. Prioritize identified hazards by using severity table no 1 & likelihood
table no 2.
3. Find Risk Rating by multiple of Severity and Likelihood.
4. Find the Severity and Likelihood after applying control measures and
find Residual Risk Rating.
5. Extreme risk level & High risk level as per Table no 3 will be focused
first to bring the risk
6. Extreme risks and High risks will be treated as unacceptable risks.
And this risks will be treated on priority and will be linked with
defined OCP.
7. Site specific HIRA will be prepared at site. Effectiveness HIRA will be
reviewed at HO quarterly.
8. Level by implementing controls like administrative control,
engineering control otherwise provide Personal Protective
2
equipment’s if other control is not possible or by extra precaution and
proper supervision in the area.
9. Implement controls to control or bring risk level up to acceptable level
like
a. Elimination;
b. Substitution;
c. Engineering controls;
d. Signage/warnings and/or administrative controls;
e. Personal protective equipment.
5. The concerned Construction Manager / Site engineer is responsible
for reviewing and updating HIRA as per the job requirement.
6. Risk analysis reviewed and updated annually or whenever there is any
change in any Process/ New Equipment installed and the same is
verified during MRM.

DOCUMENT GENERATED:
1. List of Processes Doc. No. OHS/D02
2. Identification of Hazards and Risk Assessment Doc. No. OHS/D03
3. List of Significant hazards Doc. No. OHS/D04

Table No 1
Severity
# OH & S
4 Major Fatal / Death
3 Serious Major bones broken, Loss of limb or several
people injured
2 Moderate Person injured, Non-reportable Less than 3 days
sick
1 Minor First Aid Treatment Circumstances

3
Table No 2
Likelihood

# Likelihood Event Happens Frequency of Possible


Incidents
4 Almost In most circumstances Daily to Weekly
Certain
3 Likely Probably in most Weekly to Monthly
circumstances
2 Moderate From time to time Monthly to Yearly
1 Unlikely In exceptional Less than Yearly
circumstances

Table No - 03

RISK RATING CRITERIA


SEVERITY

1 2 3 4

PROBABILITY

Extreme Risk: Unacceptable Risk

High Impact : Must implement extensive risk controls


Moderate risk : Conduct formal risk analysis , may require risk
controls

Low Risk: Acceptable risk

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