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1. Ans. A. 1 appears in units place in 4! Ways

Dissent is to disagree Similarly all other positions in 4! Ways Same for other
digits.
2. Ans. B. Sum of all the numbers = (11111) X 4! (1+3+5+7+9) =
Revert means set back 6666600

3. Ans. B. 11. Ans. D.

Vindicate has 2 meanings 
1 1 1
1) Clear of blain  n!  1  1!  2!  .......
2) Substantiate, justify n 0

x x
4. Ans. A.  e as e x  1    ....... xin R
m 1! 2!
 y
(2 x)     2n m  x n y m
n

2 12. Ans. A.

 f  P (1,1,1)   i  2 x   j  6 y   k  3z 2  
5. Ans. D. 495 P (1,1,1)

Let consecutive odd numbers be a-10, a-8, a-6, a-4, a-2,  2i  6 j  3k

a, ……a+12
Sum of 1st 5 number =5a-30=425  a=91  f  P  4  36  9  7
Last 5 numbers=(a+4)+(a+6)+…….+(a+12)
=(95+97+99+101+103)= 495 13. Ans. A.
6. Ans. C.

 
   Q  
   S(Q+2)
23(19+4) W=(s+4)
 23W
14. Ans. B.
7. Ans. B.
KCLFTSB SHSWDG A.E : m 2  2m  1  0  m  1, 1
t
Reverse order: Reverse order: ∴ general solution is x  (a  bt )e
BCS TOF LUCK GO OD W I S HES
Ace the exam 15. Ans. A.
Reverse order should be
1
MAXE EHT ECA
Looking at the options we have M X H T C
f 
2
 x2 y  xy 2 
 2 xy  y 2   x 2  2 xy 
8. Ans. B.  f  i    j  
n
 2   2 
 r 
A  P 1   3 3
 100  at 1,1 , f  i i
A  2P 2 2

 r 
n
ê  unit vector in the direction i.e., making an angle of
2  1   
 100  with y-axis
 r  7.2 4
   
9. Ans. C.   sin  i   cos  j
 4  4
Let total cost in 2012 is 100
Raw material increases in 2013 to 1.3 x 20=26  3  1 
Other Expenses increased in 2013 to 1.2 x 80=96 directional derivative  eˆ.f  2   3
Total Cost in 2013 =96+26=122  2  2
Total Cost increased by 22% 16. Ans. C.
Hint: Labour cost (i.e, 4,50,000) in 2012 is redundant
data.

10. Ans. B.

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∴ Drop rate decreases as capacitor value is increased

For a capacitor, Q  cv  i  t  t  c
∴ Acquisition time increases as capacitor value increased

25. Ans. A.

The dependent source represents a current controlled

current source

17. Ans. A.
By source transformation

Y  1. A B
A B
 A  B  AB  AB  AB
By KVL,
20  10k .I  8  0 26. Ans. A.

28
I
10k
 I  2.8 mA

18. Ans. A.
hC 6.62  1034  3  108
E    0.87  m
 1.42  1.6  1019

19. Ans. A.
3
ni  T 2 e  Eg / kT and
1
 
i
∴ From the graph, Energy graph of S i can be estimated This circuit is CMOS implementation
If the NMOS is connected in series, then the output
20. Ans. B. expression is product of each input with
complement to the final product.
21. Ans. B.
So, Y  A.B.C
When a CE amplifier’s emitter resistance is not by
passed, due to the negative feedback the voltage gain  A B C
decreases and input impedance increases
27. Ans. D.
22. Ans. D. n
2
When Vi  1.7V : D1  ON and D2  OFF x[n]    u[n  3]
3
V0  1.7V 3

When Vi  2.7V : D1  OFF and D2  ON 2 j 3

 n   .e
2 3
V0  2.7V X  e j     3  .e  jn  
2
When  1.7 Vi  2.7V : Both D1 and D2  OFF
n 3
1  e  j
3
V0  Vi  3  27
3

 A    3.375
23. Ans. D.
2 8

24. Ans. B. 28. Ans. D.

Let x(t) Fourier transform be x(t)
dv dv 1
Capacitor drop rate  For a capacitor, 
dt dt c
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 J 1 J 
 r  r2   r3 
 I d1  
E  0 sin      
4  Radiation Inductive Electrostatic 
y (t )  x(t ) * h(t )[convolution]  Field Field Field 
 
 
 Y ( f )  X ( f ).H ( f )
1
 Y ( f )  e  j 4 f ( f )  E
r
 y (t )  x(t  2) E1 r2
  E2  6 | mv / m
E2 r1
29. Ans. A.
y[n]  x[n]* x[n] 1 E 2 1 36  108
P   47  7 nw / m 2
Let Y (e j )is F .T . pair with y[n] 2  2 120
 Y  e j   X  e j  . X  e j  35. Ans. B.
1) Point electromagnetic source, can radiate fields in all
1 1
Y  e j    j
. directions equally, so isotropic.
1  0.5e 1  0.5e j 2) Dish antenna  highly directional
 3) Yagi – uda antenna  End fire
alsoY (e j )   y[n].e
h 
 jn


1 1
  y[n]  Y  e   0.5 . 0.5  4
h 
j0

30. Ans. A.
 In a BODE diagram, in plotting the magnitude with
respect to frequency, a pole introduce a line 4 slope Figure: Yagi-uda antenna
−20dB / dc
 If 4th order all-pole system means gives a slope of 36. Ans. C.
 20  * dB / deci.e.  80dB / dec A.E : m 2  4m  4  0  m  2, 2
solutionis y   a  bx  e 2 x ........(1)
31. Ans. C.
Y ( s) 4 y  (a  bx)  2e 2 x   e 2 x  b  ......(2)
Transfer function  2
U ( s) S  4s  4 using y (0)  1; y (0)  1,(1) and (2) gives
If we compare with standard 2nd order system transfer
function a  1and b  3
wn 2  y  1  3x  e 2 x
i.e.,
s 2  2 wn s  wn 2
at x  1, y  e 2  0.541 0.54
wn 2
 4  wn  2 rad / sec
37. Ans. C.
Parcel will be lost if
32. Ans. A.
a. it is lost by the first post office
Poisson distribution: It is the property of Poisson
b. it is passed by first post office but lost by the second
distribution.
post office
33. Ans. B. 1 4 1 9
Prob (parcel is lost)    
Ratioof totalside band power 2 5 5 5 25
αμ P (Parcel lost by second post if it passes first post office)
Carrier power
= P (Parcel passed by first post
If it in doubled, this ratio will be come 4 times
4 1 4
office) x P(Parcel lost by second post office)   
34. Ans. D. 5 5 25
Electric field of an antenna is Prob(parcel lost by 2nd post office | parcel lost)=
4 / 25 4
  0.44
9 / 25 9

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38. Ans. D. By nodal method ,

If f (t )  F ( s )
V  1 0 V V
  0
   
d R
Thenif (t )  F (s) 1 2
ds j c j c
d  1  1 j c  1 0
  2  V   j c  
ds  s  s  1  R 2  R
(2s  1) 2s  1 2
 2  2 V
( s  s  1) 2
( s  s  1) 2 2  3 j RC
Alternative Way: V 2
1 Y 
F (s)  2 2 2  3 j 3RC
s  s 1 1 1
d given A( )  
L  g (t )  t. f (t )     F ( s ) 4 4  9 R 2 c 2 .
ds
 using multiplication by t  2
 
2s  1 3RC

( s  s  1) 2
2

41. Ans. C.
39. Ans. C.
Let x (opposite side), y (adjacent side) and z
(hypotenuse) of a right angled triangle.
Given Z + y = K(constant) ......(1) and angle between
them say ' ' then Area,
1 1 z2
A xy  ( z sin  )( z cos  )  sin 2
2 2 4 For t  , i.e., at steady state, inductor will behave as a
k shot circuit and hence VB  5.ix
Now (1)  z  z sin   k  z 
1  sin  50
k 2  sin 2  By KCL at node B, 10  VB  2ix  ix  0  ix 
 A  8
4  (1  sin  ) 2  250
V0 (t )  5ix (t )  V0 (t )   31.25 volts
dA 8
In order to have maximum area, 0
d
k 2  (1  sin  ) 2 (2cos  )  sin 2 (cos  ).2(1  sin  )  42. Ans. B.
  0
4  (1  sin  ) 4 

   30
6
40. Ans. B.

 For an infinite ladder network, if all resistance are

having same value of R
1 5 
Then equivalent resistance is 
 2  .R
 
→ For the given network, we can split in to R is in series
with Requivalent

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I C RE
 AV  ( IC IE )
VT  I C RE
I C RE  UT  AV in almost constant

48. Ans. C.
V1
Input impedance of CB amplifier, zi  re 
IE
Requ
 Requ  R  1.618R   2.618 25mV
R  50 
IE
43. Ans. C. ( signal is received from 50 antenna and VT  25 mV )
For the two-part network 25mV
1  IE   0.5 mA
1 1  50
 30  10 30 
Y  matrix    49. Ans. D.
 1 1 1 
   high, I B is neglected
 30 60 30 
1 10k
Z matrix  [Y ]  VB  12   8V
1
10k  5k
 0.1333 0.0333 VE  VB  0.7  7.3V
Z 
 0.0333 0.05   VCE  12  7.3  4.7V
9 6  maximum undistorted V0 ( p  p)  2  4.7V  9.4V
Z  
6 24  50. Ans. C.
44. Ans. A. Y  ABCD  ABCD  ABC
Remaining combinations of the select
P  N A  N D  1 1018  1 1015  9.99  1017 lines will produce output 0.
So, Y  ACD ( B  B )  ABC
i2 (1.5  1010 )2
   225.2 / cm3  ACD  ABC
P 9.99  1017
 ABC  ACD
45. Ans. B.
I C1  I C2 ( given)
VBE1
VBE2 /VT
I S1 e VT  I S2 e
(VBE1 VBE2 )
I S1
e VT

I S2
I S1
VBE1  VBE2  VT 1n
I S2
 300  300 
 26  1031n   I S A
 0.2  0.2 
V BE1  VBE2  381mV 51. Ans. D.

46. Ans. D.

47. Ans. B.

RE RE I E RE
AV   
re  RE VT
 RE VT  I 3 RE
IE This is 16-bit ripple carry adder circuit, in their operation
carry signal is propagating from 1st stage FA0 to last

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state FA15, so their propagation delay is added together t

d
but sum result is not propagating. We can say that next g (t )   2  h( z )dz  h(t )   h(t )
stage sum result depends upon previous carry. 0
dt
So, last stage carry  C15  will be produced after 16×12ns H (s)
2  SH ( s )   H ( s)
= 192ns s
Second last stage carry  C14  will be produced after 180 1 1 
2 s 2  2
ns. s(s   s   )
2 2
( s  2s   ) s   s   2
2

For last stage sum result  S15  total delay = 180ns +  2   s  s2 1

15ns = 195ns  
So, worst case delay = 195 ns
s2   s   2 s
No. of poles  1
52. Ans. A.
Let the opcode of STA is XXH and content of accumulator 55. Ans. B.
is YYH. This can be solve by directly using option and satisfying
Instruction: STA 1234 H the condition given in question
Starting address given = 1FFEH X  DFT  x 
So, the sequence of data and addresses is given below:
2
1 N 1
DFT  DFT  x    DFT  X  
j

nk
X [n]e N
N n0
DFT y [1 2 3 4]
1 1 1 1  1   10 
1  j 1 j   2  
X
1     1  22j 
4 1 1 1 1  3  4 2 
    
1  j 1  j   4  2  j 2
DFT of (x) will not result in [1 2 3 4]
Try with DFT of Y 1 2 3 2]
53. Ans. B.
1 1 1 1 1 1  1  8 4
Given, H ( s)  2        
s  s  6 (s  3)( s  2) 1 1  j 1 j   2  1  2   1
X  
It is given that system is stable thus its ROC includes j 4 1 1 1 1  3  40 0
      
axis. This implies it cannot be causal, because for causal 1  j 1  j   4   2   1
system ROC is right side of the rightmost pole.
⇒ Poles at s = 2 must be removes so that it can be 4 1 1 1 1  4 
  j   1
become causal and stable simultaneously. 1 1  j 1
1 1 DTF of   
 ( s  2)  0 4 1 1 1 1  0 
( s  3)( s  2) s3     
 1 1  j 1  j   1
Thus, H1 ( s )  s  2
 2 1 
   2
54. Ans. B. 1 4
Given differential equation    
2 6  3
s 2 y ( s )   sy ( s )   2 y ( s )  x( s )    
 4  2
y( s) 1
  2  H ( s) Same as x
x( s ) s   s   2 Then ‘B’ is right option

56. Ans. D.
Given state model,

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OX OX 1
cos   cos60   OX 
OA 0.5 4
AX AX 3
 sin    sin 60   AX 
OA 0.5 4
So, the co-ordinate of point A is 1 
j 3
4 4
Substituting the above value of A in the transfer function
and equating to 1 i.e. by magnitude condition,

k
1
s  s  1
2
s  1  j 3
4 4
57. Ans. A. 2
ps 2  3 ps  2 1 3  9 3 
GP ( s )  2 k  .   
s  (3  p) s  (2  p) 16 16  16 16 
By R H criteria k  0.375
The characteristic equation is s 2  (3  p)s  (2  p)  0
i.e. s 2  (3  p)s  (2  p)  0 59. Ans. C.
H1 : x  1; H 0 : x  1
P( H1 )  0.75; P( H 0 )  0.25

For stability, first column elements must be positive and

non-zero
i.e.(1)(3  p)  0  p  3
1  Z if X  1
and (2)(2  p)  0  p  2 Received signal  = 
1  Z if X  1
i.e. 3  p  2 1
1 (  1)2
f  ( y / H1 ) 
2

The maximum value of p unit which GP remains stable is

e 2
 2
2 1
1 (  1)2
f ( y / H 0 ) 
2
e 2
58. Ans. C.  2
We know that the co-ordinate of point A of the given root
locus i.e., magnitude condition At optimum threshold yopt : for minimum probability of
G s H s 1 error
Here, the damping factor   0.5 and the length of OA =
5
  0.5
Then in the right angle triangle

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f  ( y / H1 ) 62. Ans. C.
P( H 0 )
 X [a, a] and P( x  a)  P( x  a)  1 2
f ( y / H 0 ) P ( H1 )
y  opt   X  Z  Received signal
1 
  12     2  P( H 0 )
2 2 
e 
yopt
P ( H1 )

2 yopt / 2 P( H 0 )
e 
P ( H1 )
2  P( H 0 )  1.1 2
yopt  1n    0.55 2
2  P ( H1 )  2

yopt  Optimum threshold H1 : x   a

yopt  0Threshold is negative. H 0 : x  a
and Threshold  0
60. Ans. D. 1  12  y  a 1   2
f  ( y / H1 )  e
Given channel z  0, then   2
s
1  12  y  a 1   2
f ( y / H 0 )  e
2
BER :
Pe  P( H1 ) P(e / H1 )  P( H 0 ) P(e / H 0 )
1 0 1  12  y  a1  2 1  1  12  y  a1  2
2  2 2 0 2
 e dy  e

dy  Q  a 1    
We have to determine, P{x  0 / y  0}  0
P{ y  0 / x  0}P{x  0}
P{x  0 / y  0} 
P{ y  0}
1. 1 4
 2   0.8
1 5
1. 1  0.25 
2 2

61. Ans. C.
1
Bandwidth requirement for m-level PSK  (1   )
T
[Where T is symbol duration.  is roll of factor]
1 63. Ans. D.
 (1   )  100  103 A B
T
  1 [100% excess bandwidth]  0kV / cm,20kV / cm 5 10 4
kV / cm,40kV / cm 
40  20
E  20   x  0   E  4  104 x  20
5  104
 4 10 x  20  dx
B 5104/ cm
VAB    E.d1    4
A A
4
510
 x2 
   4  104  20 x     2  104  25  108  20  5  10 4 
Symbol duration  2 0
Bit duration=
log 2 m    50  104  100  104   150  104 kV
20  106 sec  VAB  15V
 log 2 m   4  M  16
5  106

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65. Ans. D.
Given E    2 y 3  3 yz 2  ax  6 xy 2  3 xz 2  a y  6 xyz.az By
64. Ans. C. verification option (D) satisfy
E  

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