primerounit.

wxmx 1 / 3

Flujo masico
m=∫ρdA

➔ load("unit");
*******************************************************************
* Units version 0.50 *
* Definitions based on the NIST Reference on *
* Constants, Units, and Uncertainty *
* Conversion factors from various sources including *
* NIST and the GNU units package *
*******************************************************************

Redefining necessary functions...

Initializing unit arrays...
Done.
(%o1)
C:/maxima−5.43.0/share/maxima/5.43.0/share/contrib/unit/unit.mac

➔ integrate(1000·(kg/m³)·1·m/s·y, y, 0, 1·m);

kg
(%o4) 500
s

caudal
∫ydA

➔ integrate(y, y, 0, 1);
1
(%o3)
2

problema 2 reducción

➔ Φ1:1;
(Φ1) 1

➔ A1:3.1416·(Φ1/2)²;
(A1) 0.7854

➔ Φ2:0.5;
(Φ2) 0.5

➔ A2:3.1416·(Φ2/2)²;
(A2) 0.19635
primerounit.wxmx 2 / 3

➔ ρ:1000;
(ρ) 1000

➔ me:ρ·3.1416/4;
(me) 785.4

caudal de entrada

➔ Ve:1;
(Ve) 1

➔ Q:Ve·A1;
(Q) 0.7854

➔ ms=me
Δms/Δt=0
Vols=Volse

➔ Vs:Q/A2;
(Vs) 4.0

Problema 3 reducción aire

(%i36) Pe:200·KPa;
(Pe) 200 KPa

(%i15) Te:50;
(Te) 50

(%i37) Ve:10·m/s;
10 m
(Ve)
s

(%i40) R:0.287·KPa·m³/(Kg·K);
0.287 KPa m 3
(R)
K Kg

(%i41) Ae:(3.1416·(1·m)²)/4;
(Ae) 0.7854 m 2

(%i42) ρe:Pe/(R·(Te+273)·K);
2.157474029406371 Kg
(ρe)
m3
primerounit.wxmx 3 / 3

(%i43) Vole:Ve·Ae;
7.854 m 3
(Vole)
s

(%i44) me:ρe·Vole;
16.94480102695764 Kg
(me)
s

(%i25) Vols:0.05·m³/s
;
0.05 m 3
(Vols)
s

(%i26) As:(3.1416·(0.5·m)²)/4;
(As) 0.19635 m 2

(%i33) R:0.287·KPa·m³/(Kg·K);
0.287 KPa m 3
(R)
K Kg

(%i31) Ps:100·KPa;
(Ps) 100 KPa

(%i34) ρs:Ps/(R·(20+273)·K);
1.189187903580645 Kg
(ρs)
m3

(%i35) ms:ρs·Vols;
0.05945939517903225 Kg
(ms)
s