 NEWS

 NATIONAL
BREAKING: Former president B. J.Habibie dies at 83
The Jakarta Post
Jakarta / Wed, September 11, 2019 / 06:55 pm

Former Indonesian President Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie waves

to supporters as he sits with the audience to hear then-US
president Barack Obama deliver a keynote speech at the University
of Indonesia in Jakarta on Nov. 10, 2010. (AFP /Barbara Walton)

Former president Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie died at the age of 83 at the Gatot Subroto Army
Hospital (RSPAD) in Central Jakarta on Wednesday.
Habibie's great-niece and singer-cum-activist Melanie Subono announced the news on her
Instagram account on Wednesday evening.
"Thank you for making Indonesia a better place, thank you for teaching me how to be a
fighter," she wrote in her post.
Habibie had been in intensive care at the RSPAD since Monday after a sudden deterioration
in his health condition.
The prominent engineer, born on June 25, 1936, served as research and technology minister
for 20 years in the administration of late president Soeharto. Habibie assumed the presidency after
the resignation of Soeharto in May 1998 and served in that role until fresh elections were held in
1999.
 Former president Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie died at the age of 83 at the Gatot Subroto Army
Hospital (RSPAD) in Central Jakarta on Wednesday
11 Sept, 2019 (AFP /Barbara Walton)

1. What is the caption about?

2. Where do you probably find it?
3. How do you know about it?
4. What do you think the function of the caption?
5. What tense is used in the caption? How do you know?
There are some types of caption text, here are some of them:

1. Cutline

This caption mentions about who are the subjects in the picture or photos and what activity they do.

2. Identification bar

The caption only mentions about subject in the picture

3. Summary

Full explanation about subject, activity, time detail, location detail and why it’s happened.

4. Expanded
Longer version of summary caption. This also include how the event occurred.

5. Quote

Consist of someone’s word which has been quoted related to the picture or photos.

6. Group Identification

Used to identify when subjects are more than one.

Simak lebih lanjut di Brainly.co.id - https://brainly.co.id/tugas/3443005#readmore

enis-jenis caption dan penjelasannya:

1. Identification Bar

Hanya menyebutkan subjek yang ada pada foto atau gambar.

2. Cutline

Menyebutkan subjek yang ada pada foto atau gambar, beserta dengan aktivitas yang dilakukannya.

3. Summary

Jenis caption ini meliputi subjek pada gambar, kegiatan yang dilakukan, waktu kejadian, lokasi kejadian
dan alasan mengapa kegiatan tersebut dilakukan.
4. Expanded

Mirip seperti jenis caption summary dengan informasi yang lebih lengkap disertai detil bagaimana
kejadian tersebut terjadi dan kutipan jika ada.

5. Group Identification

Hampir sama dengan jenis caption identification namun dengan subjek pada gambar yang lebih dari satu
orang.

cutline
 1.

TASK 2
Objectives:
Through learning activities and assignments in TASK 1, the students are able to explain social
function, text structure and linguistic elements some special texts in the form of caption text

Directions:
1. Read the text carefully!
2. Then, answer the questions!

 NEWS
 NATIONAL
BREAKING: Former president B. J.Habibie dies at 83
The Jakarta Post
Jakarta / Wed, September 11, 2019 / 06:55 pm
 Former president Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie died at the age of 83 at the
Gatot Subroto Army Hospital (RSPAD) in Central Jakarta on Wednesday
11 Sept, 2019 (AFP /Barbara Walton)

6. What is the caption about?

7. Where do you probably find it? How do you know about it?
8. What do you think the function of the caption?
9. What tense is used in the caption? Give the evidence!

GRAMMAR REVIEW

Preference adalah suatu bentuk pernyataan yang menyatakan perasaan lebih suka dari yang
lainnnya. Dalam Bahasa Indonesia, ungkapan ini tidak begitu sulit, dimana kita cukup
mengucapkan “Lebih Suka dari”, namun dalam Bahasa Inggris, ada beberapa bentuk yang dapat
digunakan untuk menyatakan pernyataan di atas, diantaranya adalah:

Prefer… .to….
Like… .better ….than…
Would rather….than….
Would prefer….rather than….
Prefer…. rather than …

Subyek + prefer + noun + to + noun

Contoh : She prefers milk to beer
(Dia lebih suka susu dari pada bir)

Subyek + like + noun + better than + noun

Contoh : I like coffee better than tea
(Saya lebih suka kopi daripada teh)

Subyek + would rather + bare infinitive + than + Verb-I

Contoh : I would rather sleep than go
(Saya lebih suka tidur daripada pergi)

ACTIVITY 2

TASK 3

ACTIVITY 3

Objective:

Through learning activities and assignments in TASK 3, the students are able to respond
contextually to the meaning associated with social functions, text structure, and linguistic
elements contained in the accompanying text image (caption)

Direction :
1. Work in groups. Find two captions. Discuss with your friends by focusing on three things: 1)
whether they are good, 2) what messages they express, and 3) what grammar is used.
A : Which caption(s) do you like?
B : ..................................................................... .........................................................................
A : Why do you think so?
B : ..........................................................................…What about you, which one(s) do you like?
A : I think.......................................................... ..........................................................................
B : Can you tell me why you like it? A : ..........................................................................................

Continue having a chat with your friends about each of the captions above.
Express your opinions to your friends and respond to their opinions.
 Former president Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie died at the age of 83 at the Gatot Subroto Army
Hospital (RSPAD) in Central Jakarta on Wednesday
11 Sept, 2019 (AFP /Barbara Walton)

Former president Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie died at the age of 83 at the Gatot
Subroto Army Hospital (RSPAD) in Central Jakarta on Wednesday.
Habibie's great-niece and singer-cum-activist Melanie Subono announced the news on her
Instagram account on Wednesday evening.
"Thank you for making Indonesia a better place, thank you for teaching me how to be a
fighter," she wrote in her post.
Habibie had been in intensive care at the RSPAD since Monday after a sudden deterioration
in his health condition.
The prominent engineer, born on June 25, 1936, served as research and technology
minister for 20 years in the administration of late president Soeharto. Habibie assumed
the presidency after the resignation of Soeharto in May 1998 and served in that role until
fresh elections were held in 1999.

No Who With What Where When Why How

whom
1 Kevin Indonesia’s Winning - on the podium after beating ___
Sanjaya Kevin duo, - in During Denmark’s
Sukamuljo Sanjaya Pose Birmingham, the Mathias Boe
(left) and Sukamuljo England men’s and Carsten
Marcus (left) and - at the All double Mogensen, 20
Fernaldi Marcus England Open final. April, at the All
Gideon Fernaldi Badminton England Open
Gideon Championship On Badminton
s Sunday Championships,
on Sunday.
2. Summary
 3 Simple present tense

TASK
2.

1.
2.

3.
A. VOCABULARY EXERCISE
TASK 2. Match the following picture with the caption in the right box!

Picture Caption
1.
a. Young Minangkabau women in
traditional clothes, waiting to
perform a dance in Bogor.

2.
b. Some Indonesians believe that
belching volcanoes such as Mount
Semeru (in background) and Mount
Bromo (in foreground) are portals to
a subterranean world that has
shaped not only Indonesian’s
landscape but also its beliefs and
culture.

3.
c. The water temple of Pura Ulun Danu
on Lake Bratan in Bali serves the
faithful in the mountainous area near
Bedugul.
 d. Orangutans are native only to
Indonesia and Malaysia. The
endangered great apes have lost
much of their habitat due to
deforestation.

5.
e. Construction of Java’s Borobudur
Temple, one of the world’s largest
Buddhist monuments and a world
heritage site, began in the eighth
century, under the Sailendra dynasty.

6.
f. Komodo National Park is the last
sanctuary for the endemic Komodo
dragon, native only to Indonesia.
Being the largest of all lizards, it can
reach a fearsome ten feet (three
meters) in length.
 g. Indonesian women taking part in a
procession to Nusa Dua temple in
southern Bali, carrying offerings atop
their heads. Southern Bali is also
known for its beaches and five star
hotels.

B. TEXT STRUCTURE EXERCISE

Observe the pictures in TASK 1 and fill the table! Discuss with your friends to find the answers
Caption 1 has been done for you.

Caption What about Who/What Do where With When Where

what
1 Winning Indonesia’s pose on the with their after beating in
duo: Kevin podium tophies Denmark’s Birmingham,
Sanjaya Mathias Boe England,
Sukamuljo and Carsten
(left) and Mogensen, 20
Marcus April, at the All
Fernaldi England Open
Gideon Badminton
Championships,
on Sunday.
2
3
4
5

C. GRAMMAR REVIEW
Grammar Focus
 Phrase is an expression consisting of two or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a
sentence.
 Noun Phrase is a group of words that consists of several words with one noun is modified by the
other words.
 It can function as the subject or object of a verb
 Participle phrases (Present and Past Participle)
 Participle phrases are shortened dependent clauses that use a present participle or past
participle. By using participle phrases, we can include a lot of information in a sentence without
making it too long or complicated.
 In Present participle (-ing form) we show that both actions are taking place at the same time OR
we show a cause and effect relationship (because)
• Present participle (-ing form) shows that both actions are taking place at the same time.
e.g.: Holding the hair-dryer in her left hand, Susan cut her hair with the scissors in her right
hand.
Long form: Susan was holding the hair-dryer in her left hand and cutting her hair with the
scissors in her right hand
• Present participle (-ing form) shows a cause and effect relationship
e.g. Being unable to afford a car, she bought a motorbike.
Long form: Because she was unable to buy a car , she bought a motorbike.
• Past Participle can be used to shorten a passive voice.
e.g.: Blown to the right by the hair-dryer, her hair could easily be cut.
Long form: Her hair was blown to the right by the hair-dryer, so that her hair could be easily cut.

TASK 4
Now, you will analyze the text structures of the other captions. Choose one of the
captions in Task 1. Caption 1 has been done
1) The main part of most captions is one or two grammatically complete sentences, consisting of
- the Subject (Who/What?)
- the Verb
- the Object/Complement (Who/What?)
- Prepositional Phrases of Time (When?)
- Prepositional Phrases of Place (Where?)

2) The Verb
- the first sentence is usually in the Simple Present Tense, in the Active voice: pose, talk,
browse, holds, poses, sign, celebrates, sign, stands, loot, supply, is, photographs, comes,
poses, arranges, can’t command.
- the second sentence is usually in the Simple PastTense:shared, was, was.
3) Prepositionalphrases to state the place, time, and other circumstances
 Example: Caption 1
- onthe podium, withtheir trophies, after beating Denmark’s Mathias Boe and Carsten
Mogensen, during the men’s doubles final, at the All England Open Badminton
Championships, inBirmingham, England, on Sunday.
4) Bold characters to state the headline, mostly in Noun Phrases or Present Participles.
Example:
- Winning duo:
- Celebrating rights:

D. SPEAKING
Task 5
Work in pairs.
Refer to the pictures in previous Task 1 and complete the blanks with suitable
expressions. Then, play these roles in front of the class

Dialog :
A : Which caption(s) do you like?
B : –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
A : Why do you think so?
B : –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––. What about you, which one(s) do you like?
A : I think ______________________________
B : Can you tell me why you like it?
A : –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
B : Do you agree with the words written in caption 1? Why?
A : –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

E. WRITING

Mind Map

Steps to write a good caption:

Photo without captions is
like book without a title. 1. Gather information about the photo/video:
You may have got the right
This involves collecting data about the photo like where,
photo but expressing your
when and why the photo was captured. Is there any special
feelings behind it plays
motive behind it? Also ask yourself what is happening in the
major role in your overall
photo. Express it accordingly without a hyperbole.
interaction with the photo.
Use Geo-tagging if needed!
Peopleook for the photo
and then read the caption 2. Write the perfect caption!
to understand the context
behind it. Based on step 1, you may have figured out what to write. Just
There are kinds of captions:
write it down and try to express it as a mini-story. Then check
Sassy Captions necessary grammar and spelling mistakes.
Yes! Good captions take long time to draft. But as you write,
 Life goes on, with or without you. you will surely master the art of writing good captions.

Instagram Captions

 Be a Warrior not a Worrier.

 Go wild for a while.\
TASK 6
Find two pictures and write a caption for the pictures.
Discuss in your group, whether they are good, what the messages are, and what grammar is
used