MRFU Description: Huawei Technologies Co., LTD

MRFU Description
Issue V1.5
Date 2011-09-28
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2011. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
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within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees
or representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com
Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential i

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co.,
Ltd
MRFU Description Contents
Contents
1 Introduction...................................................................................................................................1
1.1 Appearance......................................................................................................................................................1
1.2 Physical Ports..................................................................................................................................................2
2 Technical Specifications............................................................................................................3
2.1 Frequency Band..............................................................................................................................................3
2.2 Capacity............................................................................................................................................................4
2.3 Receiver Sensitivity........................................................................................................................................4
2.4 Output Power...................................................................................................................................................6
2.5 Power Consumption.....................................................................................................................................10
2.5.1 Power Consumption of the BTS3900...............................................................................................10
2.5.2 Power Consumption of the BTS3900A............................................................................................12
2.5.3 Power Consumption of the BTS3900L.............................................................................................13
2.5.4 Power Consumption of the BTS3900AL..........................................................................................14
3 Acronyms and Abbreviations......................................................................................................16
Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential ii

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MRFU Description IntroductionIntroduction
1 Introduction
The MRFU can be used in an indoor cabinet or a protective outdoor cabinet. The
MRFU can modulate, demodulate, combine, and divide baseband and RF signals. It
also processes baseband and RF signal data. With the Software Defined Radio
(SDR) technology, the MRFU can work either in GU or GL dual-mode through
software configuration modification.
1.1 Appearance
Figure a.1 shows the appearance of the MRFU.
Figure a.1 Appearance of the MRFU
Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1

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MRFU Description IntroductionIntroduction
1.2 Physical Ports

Table 1.1 shows the physical ports on the MRFU.
Table 1.1 Physical ports on the MRFU

Port Connector Quantity Function
RF port DIN 2 Connects to an antenna

Interconnection QMA female 2 Connects to the another
port for receiving RF module
RF signals
Common public SFP female 2 Connects to the baseband
radio interface unit (BBU3900)
(CPRI) port
Power supply 3V3 1 Receives -48 V DC power
socket
MON port RJ45 1 Port for monitoring and
maintenance
A BBU3900 and MRFU are connected through a CPRI port using an electrical or
optical cable to transmit CPRI signals.
The BBU3900 and the MRFU are connected in dual-star topology. In this topology,
the CPRI port on the GTMU or UBRI is connected to CPRI0 on the MRFU, and the
CPRI port on the WBBP or LBBP is connected to CPRI1 on the MRFU, as shown in
Figure a.2.
Figure a.2 Dual-star topology

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MRFU Description Technical SpecificationsTechnical Specifications
2 Technical Specifications
2.1 Frequency Band

Table 2.1 MRFU V1 frequency band
Frequency RX Frequency Band (MHz) TX Frequency Band (MHz)
Band (MHz)
900 890–915 935–960
1800 1710–1755 1805–1850
1740–1785 1835–1880
1900 1850–1890 1930–1970
1870–1910 1950–1990
Table 2.2 MRFU V2 frequency band

Frequency RX Frequency Band (MHz) TX Frequency Band (MHz)
Band (MHz)
850 824–846.5 869–891.5
900 890–915 935–960
880–915 925–960
1800 1710–1770 1805–1865
1725–1785 1820–1880

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2.2 Capacity
Table 2.3 Single-mode capacity
Mode Capacity
GSM Each MRFU supports 6 TRXs.
UMTS Each MRFU supports 4 TRXs.
LTE  MRFU V1 (1800 MHz): Each MRFU V1 (1800 MHz) supports 1
TRX. The LTE bandwidth is 3, 5, or 10 MHz.
 MRFU V2 (900 MHz): Each MRFU V2 (900 MHz) supports 1
TRX. The LTE bandwidth is 1.4, 3, 5, 10, 15, or 20 MHz.
 MRFU V2 (1800 MHz): Each MRFU V2 (1800 MHz) supports 1
TRX. The LTE bandwidth is 5, 10, 15, or 20 MHz.
Table 2.4 Dual-mode capacity

Mode Capacity
GSM + UMTS  MRFU V1 (900 MHz): For detailed specifications, see Table
2.8.
 MRFU V2 (850 MHz/900 MHz): For detailed specifications,
see Table 2.11.
GSM + LTE  MRFU V1 (1800 MHz): For detailed specifications, see Table
2.9. LTE bandwidth is 3, 5, or 10 MHz. GSM plus LTE
bandwidth must be less than 15 MHz and LTE bandwidth
must not exceed 10 MHz.
 MRFU V2 (900 MHz/1800 MHz): For detailed specifications,
see Table 2.12.
2.3 Receiver Sensitivity

Table 2.5 MRFU V1 receiver sensitivity
Mode Frequency Band 1-Way 2-Way 4-Way
(MHz) Receiver Receiver Receiver
Sensitivity Sensitivity Sensitivity
(dBm) (dBm) (dBm)
GSM 900 PGSM/1800 -113 -115.8 -118.5
UMTS 900 PGSM/1800 -125.5 -128.3 -131

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Table 2.6 MRFU V2 receiver sensitivity

Mode Frequency Band 1-Way 2-Way 4-Way
(MHz) Receiver Receiver Receiver
Sensitivity Sensitivity Sensitivity
(dBm) (dBm) (dBm)
GSM 900 PGSM -113.5 -115.8 -118.5
900 EGSM -113.3 -116.1 -118.8
1800 -113.8 -116.6 -119.3
UMTS 900 PGSM/1800 -125.5 -128.3 -131
900 EGSM -125.3 -128.1 -130.8

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 The receiver sensitivity of GSM, as recommended in 3GPP TS 51.021, is measured in the

central band (80% of the entire operating band, excluding the edge band) at the antenna
connector on the condition that the channel rate is 13 kbit/s and the Bit Error Rate (BER) is not
higher than 2%.
 The receiver sensitivity of UMTS, as recommended in 3GPP TS 25.104, is measured in the
entire operating band at the antenna connector on the condition that the channel rate is 12.2
kbit/s and the BER is not higher than 0.001.
 The receiver sensitivity of LTE should be obtained from the LTE marketing personnel.
2.4 Output Power
 MRFU modules operating in GSM mode and in the 900 or 1800 MHz frequency band comply
with the srandard EN 301 502 V9.2.1.
 MRFU modules operating in GSM mode and in the 850 or 1900 MHz frequency band comply
with the srandard 3GPP TS 45.005 V10.2.0 & 3GPP TS 51.021 V10.2.0.
 MRFU modules operating in UMTS, LTE, or Multi-Standard Radio (MSR) mode and in 900 or
1800 MHz frequency band comply with the standard ETSI EN 301 908 V5.2.1.
 MRFU modules operating in UMTS, LTE, or Multi-Standard Radio (MSR) mode and in 850 or
1900 MHz frequency band comply with the standard 3GPP TS 37.104 V10.4.0 & TS 37.141
V10.4.0.
 For S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, and S6, the GSM output power in 8PSK mode is the same as that in
GMSK mode with the improvement in the hardware capability. For S7 and S8, the GSM output
power in 8PSK mode is the same as that in GMSK mode with the optional feature Enhanced
EDGE Coverage enabled.
 *: The UMTS mode is supported in terms of hardware.
 The output power is 1 dB lesser than the standard power when the MRFU is located at a height
of 3500 m to 4500m; and is 2 dB lesser than the standard power when the MRFU is located at a
height of 4500 m to 6000m.
 Factors such as the site-to-site distance, frequency-reuse factor, power control algorithm, and
traffic model affect the gain achieved by dynamic power allocation. Therefore, in most cases,
the network planning can be based on the power specification achieved by dynamic power
allocation.
 In power sharing mode, the power control and DTX functions must be enabled. In GBSS8.1,
power sharing cannot be used together with functions concentric cell, Co-BCCH, tight BCCH
frequency reuse, or enhanced measurement report. In GBSS9.0, power sharing can be used
together with functions concentric cell, Co-BCCH, tight BCCH frequency reuse, and enhanced
measurement report. In GBSS8.1 and GBSS9.0, power sharing cannot be used together with
IBCA, dynamic MAIO, RAN sharing, or double-slot cell.
 Power sharing assumes a random distribution of UEs in the cell.
Table 2.7, Table 2.8, and Table 2.9 list the typical configurations of the MRFU V1.

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Table 2.7 Typical MRFU V1 configuration (900 MHz/1800 MHz/1900 MHz, single-mode)
Number Number Number Output Output Output Output
of GSM of UMTS of LTE Power Sharing Power per Power per
Carriers Carriers Carriers per Power UMTS LTE
GSM per GSM Carrier Carrier
Carrier Carrier (W) (W)
(W) (W)
1 0 0 60 60 0 0
2 0 0 40 40 0 0
3 0 0 27 31 0 0
4 0 0 20 27 0 0
5 0 0 12 20 0 0
6 0 0 10 16 0 0
0 1 0 0 0 60 0
0 2 0 0 0 40 0
0 3* 0 0 0 27* 0
0 4* 0 0 0 20* 0
0 0 1 0 0 0 60
Table 2.8 Typical MRFU V1 configuration (900 MHz, GU MSR)

Number of GSM Number of UMTS Output Power per Output Power per
Carriers Carriers GSM Carrier (W) UMTS Carrier (W)
1 1 40 40
1 2 40 20
2 1 20 40
2 2 20 20
3 1 20 10
3 1 16 20
3 2 16 10
3 2 10 20
4 1 12 20
4 2 10 10
5 1 10 10

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Table 2.9 Typical MRFU V1 configuration (1800 MHz, GL MSR)

Number of GSM Number of LTE Output Power per Output Power per
Carriers Carriers GSM Carrier (W) LTE Carrier (W)
1 1 40 40
2 1 20 40
3 1 20 10
3 1 16 20
4 1 15 10
4 1 12 20
5 1 10 20
Table 2.10, Table 2.11, and Table 2.12 list the typical configurations of the MRFU V2.
 Two MRFU V2 modules are required to enable MIMO on the UMTS side.
Table 2.10 Typical MRFU V2 configuration (850 MHz/900 MHz/1800 MHz, single-mode)
(W) (W)
1 0 0 60 60 0 0
2 0 0 40 40 0 0
3 0 0 27 31 0 0
4 0 0 20 27 0 0
5 0 0 16 20 0 0
6 0 0 12 20 0 0
0 1 0 0 0 60 0
0 1 0 0 0 2x60 0
0 2 0 0 0 40 0
0 2 0 0 0 2x40 0
0 3* 0 0 0 27* 0
0 3* 0 0 0 2x27* 0
0 4* 0 0 0 20* 0

Ltd

(W) (W)
0 4* 0 0 0 2x20* 0
0 0 1 0 0 0 1x60
Table 2.11 Typical MRFU V2 configuration (850 MHz/900 MHz, GU MSR)

Number of Number of Output Power per Output Power per
GSM Carriers UMTS Carriers GSM Carrier (W) UMTS Carrier (W)
1 1 40 40
2 1 20 40
2 1 31 20
3 1 20 20
4 1 12 20
5 1 10 20
1 2 40 20
2 2 20 20
3 2 16 10
3 2 10 20
4 2 10 10
 When there are no more than three GSM carriers, LTE bandwidth can be 1.4, 3, 5, 10, or 15
MHz in the 900 MHz frequency band or be 5, 10, or 15 MHz in the 1800 MHz frequency band.
When there are more than three GSM carriers, LTE bandwidth can be 1.4, 3, 5, or 10 MHz in
the 900 MHz frequency band or be 5 or 10 MHz in the 1800 MHz frequency band.
 Two MRFU V2 modules are required to enable MIMO on the LTE side.
Table 2.12 Typical MRFU V2 configuration (900 MHz/1800 MHz, GL MSR)

Number of Number of LTE Output Power per Output Power per
GSM Carriers Carriers GSM Carrier (W) LTE Carrier (W)
1 1 40 30
1 1 30 40

Ltd
Number of Number of LTE Output Power per Output Power per

GSM Carriers Carriers GSM Carrier (W) LTE Carrier (W)
2 1 27 20
2 1 20 30
3 1 20 20
4 1 12 20
5 1 10 20
2.5 Power Consumption
 The typical power consumption and the maximum power consumption are measured when the
base station works at a temperature of 25°C.
 The typical power consumption for GSM is reached when the base station works with 30% load
and power control and DTX are enabled. The maximum power consumption for GSM is reached
when the base station works with 100% load.
 The typical power consumption for UMTS is reached when the base station works with 40%
load. The maximum power consumption for UMTS is reached when the base station works with
100% load.
 The typical power consumption for LTE is reached when the base station works with 50% load.
The maximum power consumption for LTE is reached when the base station works with 100%
load. The 2 x 2 MIMO configuration is applied on the LTE side. The output power of each carrier
is 40 W and the bandwidth of each carrier is 10 MHz.
 The power consumption for GSM is calculated based on the sharing power.
2.5.1 Power Consumption of the BTS3900

Table 2.13 Power consumption of the BTS3900 (-48V) (configured with MRFU V1, 900
MHz)
Mode Configuration Output Power Typical Power Maximum
per Carrier (W) Consumption Power
(W) Consumption
(W)
GSM 3x2 20 700 900
3x4 27 950 1350

3x6 16 840 1180
UMTS 3x1 20 540 670
3x2 20 800 1020
3x3 20 1040 1330
3x4 20 1150 1450

Ltd
GSM+ GSM 3x2 + 20/40 1150 1440

UMTS UMTS 3x1
GSM 3x4 + 15/10 970 1260
UMTS 3x1
GSM 3x4 + 10/10 930 1190
UMTS 3x2
MHz)
(W) Consumption
(W)
GSM 3x2 20 620 730
3x4 20 810 1130

3x6 12 710 1025
UMTS 3x1 20 595 650
3x2 20 630 800
LTE 3x1 2x60 1185 1270
MHz)
(W) Consumption
(W)
GSM 3x2 20 640 750
3x4 20 820 1140

3x6 12 685 1100
LTE 3x1 2x60 1230 1355

Ltd
2.5.2 Power Consumption of the BTS3900A

Table 2.16 Power consumption of the BTS3900A (AC) (configured with MRFU V1, 900
MHz)
(W) Consumption
(W)
GSM 3x2 20 800 1040
3x4 27 1070 1540

3x6 16 950 1340
UMTS 3x1 20 660 840
3x2 20 950 1220
3x3 20 1210 1560
3x4 20 1340 1700
GSM+ GSM 3x2 + 20/40 1340 1690
UMTS UMTS 3x1
GSM 3x4 + 15/10 1140 1490
UMTS 3x1
GSM 3x4 + 10/10 1100 1410
UMTS 3x2
MHz)
(W) Consumption
(W)
GSM 3x2 20 620 730
3x4 20 810 1130

3x6 12 710 1025
UMTS 3x1 20 595 650
3x2 20 630 800
LTE 3x1 2x60 1185 1270

Ltd
MHz)
(W) Consumption
(W)
GSM 3x2 20 640 750
3x4 20 820 1140

3x6 12 685 1100
LTE 3x1 2x60 1230 1355
2.5.3 Power Consumption of the BTS3900L

Table 2.19 Power consumption of the BTS3900L (configured with MRFU V1, 900 MHz)
(W) Consumption
(W)
GSM 3x2 20 745 960
3x4 27 995 1410

3x6 16 885 1240
UMTS 3x1 20 585 730
3x2 20 845 1080
3x3 20 1085 1390
3x4 20 1195 1510
GSM+ GSM 3x2 + 20/40 1195 1500
UMTS UMTS 3x1
GSM 3x4 + 15/10 1015 1320
UMTS 3x1
GSM 3x4 + 10/10 975 1250
UMTS 3x2

Ltd
(W) Consumption
(W)
GSM 3x2 20 645 755
3x4 20 835 1155

3x6 12 735 1050
UMTS 3x1 20 620 675
3x2 20 655 825
LTE 3x1 2x60 1210 1295
(W) Consumption
(W)
GSM 3x2 20 645 755
3x4 20 835 1155

3x6 12 735 1050
LTE 3x1 2x60 1210 1295
2.5.4 Power Consumption of the BTS3900AL

Table 2.22 Power consumption of the BTS3900AL (AC) (configured with MRFU V2, 900
MHz/1800 MHz)
(W) Consumption
(W)
GSM 3x4 (MRFU V2, 20/20 1820 2495
900 MHz) +
3x4 (MRFU V2,
1800 MHz)

Ltd
GSM+ GSM 3x4 20/20 2300 3125

UMTS (MRFU V2, 900
MHz) + GSM
3x4 (MRFU V2,
1800 MHz) +
UMTS 3x2
(WRFU, 2100
MHz)

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MRFU Description Acronyms and AbbreviationsAcronyms and Abbreviations
3 Acronyms and Abbreviations
Abbreviation Full Name

3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
BBU Baseband Unit
BER Bit Error Ratio
CPRI Common Public Radio Interface
DTX Discontinuous Transmission
GSM Global Service Mobile
GTMU GSM Timing and Main Control Unit
LBBP LTE BaseBand Processing Unit
LTE Long Term Evolution
MIMO Multi-input and Multi-output
MRFU Multi-Mode Radio Frequency Unit
MSR Multi-Standard Radio
RAN Radio Access Network
SDR Software Defined Radio
UBRI Universal Baseband Radio Interference Board

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MRFU Description

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Trademarks and Permissions

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential i

3 Acronyms and Abbreviations......................................................................................................16

Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential ii

Figure a.1 Appearance of the MRFU

Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1

1.2 Physical Ports

Table 1.1 Physical ports on the MRFU

RF port DIN 2 Connects to an antenna

Figure a.2 Dual-star topology

Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 2

2.1 Frequency Band

Table 2.2 MRFU V2 frequency band

Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 3

Table 2.4 Dual-mode capacity

2.3 Receiver Sensitivity

Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 4

Table 2.6 MRFU V2 receiver sensitivity

Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 5

 The receiver sensitivity of GSM, as recommended in 3GPP TS 51.021, is measured in the

2.4 Output Power

Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 6

Table 2.8 Typical MRFU V1 configuration (900 MHz, GU MSR)

Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 7

Table 2.9 Typical MRFU V1 configuration (1800 MHz, GL MSR)

Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 8

Number Number Number Output Output Output Output

Table 2.11 Typical MRFU V2 configuration (850 MHz/900 MHz, GU MSR)

Table 2.12 Typical MRFU V2 configuration (900 MHz/1800 MHz, GL MSR)

Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 9

Number of Number of LTE Output Power per Output Power per

2.5 Power Consumption

2.5.1 Power Consumption of the BTS3900

3x4 27 950 1350

Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 10

GSM+ GSM 3x2 + 20/40 1150 1440

3x4 20 810 1130

3x4 20 820 1140

Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 11

2.5.2 Power Consumption of the BTS3900A

3x4 27 1070 1540

3x4 20 810 1130

Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 12

3x4 20 820 1140

2.5.3 Power Consumption of the BTS3900L

3x4 27 995 1410

Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 13

3x4 20 835 1155

3x4 20 835 1155

2.5.4 Power Consumption of the BTS3900AL

Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 14

GSM+ GSM 3x4 20/20 2300 3125

Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 15

3 Acronyms and Abbreviations

Abbreviation Full Name

Issue V1.5 (2011-09-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 16

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