LT1413

Single Supply, Dual

Precision Op Amp
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FEATURES DESCRIPTIO
Single Supply Operation: The LT1413 is a low cost, upgraded version of Linear
■ Input Goes Below Ground Technology’s industry standard LT1013 dual, single sup-
■ Output Swings to Ground Sinking Current ply op amp. The LT1413 is optimized for single 5V appli-
■ No Pull-Down Resistors Needed cations, although ±15V specifications are also provided
■ Phase Reversal Protection for completeness.
At 5V, 0V Low Cost Grade Specifications:
In the design of the LT1413, particular emphasis has been
■ 280µV Max Offset Voltage
placed on low cost plastic and SO-8 package performance:
■ 380µV Max in S8 Package
60µV offset voltage, 0.1nA offset current, in excess of
■ 0.8nA Max Offset Current
■ 480µA Max Supply Current per Amplifier
10mA output current at 330µA supply current and 140dB
channel separation are some of the specifications achieved.
■ 0.5µV/°C Drift
■ 1.4 Million Voltage Gain Other dual, single supply amplifiers are available to
■ 950kHz Gain-Bandwidth Product complement the LT1413 family: the micropower LT1078’s
■ 0.55µV
P-P, 0.1Hz to 10Hz Noise supply current is 10 times lower with a 4.5 fold speed
performance degradation compared to the LT1413. Con-
UO versely, the LT1211, LT1213 and LT1215 duals have 4 to
APPLICATI S 14 times higher supply current, but also 13 to 50 times
■ Single Supply Systems higher speed.
■ Two and Three Op Amp Instrumentation Amplifiers Protected by U.S. Patent 4,775,884.

■ Active Filters
■ Battery-Powered Systems
■ Strain Gauge and Bridge Amplifiers

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TYPICAL APPLICATI
+90V, –3V Common-Mode Range Distribution of Input Offset Voltage
Difference Amplifier (AV = 1) (In Plastic DIP, N8 Package)
30
10M VS = 5V, 0V
TA = 25°C
25
9V
10M 2
PERCENT OF UNITS

8
– – 20
1 OUTPUT
INPUT 1/2 LT1413
10M 1M 20mV TO 8V
3 15
+ + 4
1M 10

10M 5

OUTPUT OFFSET = 1.5mV (THE 0.1nA TYPICAL OFFSET CURRENT 0

(INPUT REFERRED = 125µV) PERMITS THE USE OF 1MΩ RESISTORS) –300 –200 –100 0 100 200 300
INPUT RESISTANCE = 11M INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV)
BANDWIDTH = 80kHz LT1413 • TA03
LT1413 • TA01

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LT1413
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ABSOLUTE AXI U RATI GS
Supply Voltage ..................................................... ±22V Output Short-Circuit Duration ......................... Indefinite
Differential Input Voltage ...................................... ±30V Operating Temperature Range ............... – 40°C to 85°C
Input Voltage .................................................................. Storage Temperature Range ................ – 65°C to 150°C
Equal to Positive Supply Voltage Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)................. 300°C
5V Below Negative Supply Voltage Note: When the input voltage exceeds the maximum ratings, the input current should be limited
to 10mA.

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PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO
ORDER PART TOP VIEW ORDER PART
TOP VIEW NUMBER +IN A 1 8 –IN A NUMBER
OUT A 1 8 V+ V– 2 A 7 OUT A

–IN A 2 7 OUT B
LT1413ACN8 +IN B 3 6 V+ LT1413S8
+IN A 3
A
–IN B
LT1413CN8 –IN B 4
B
5 OUT B
6
B
–
V 4 5 +IN B S8 PACKAGE
8-LEAD PLASTIC SOIC S8 PART MARKING
N8 PACKAGE
NOTE: THIS PIN CONFIGURATION DIFFERS FROM
8-LEAD PLASTIC DIP
THE 8-LEAD DIP PIN LOCATIONS. INSTEAD, IT
FOLLOWS THE INDUSTRY STANDARD LT1013DS8
1413
TJMAX = 100°C, θJA = 130°C/ W SO PACKAGE CONFIGURATION.
TJMAX = 105°C, θJA = 200°C/ W

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS VS = 5V, 0V, VCM = 0.1V, VO = 1.4V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
LT1413ACN8 LT1413CN8/S8
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS (Note 1) MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VOS Input Offset Voltage LT1413N8 50 150 60 280 µV
LT1413S8 80 380 µV
∆VOS Long-Term Input Offset 0.4 0.5 µV/Mo
∆Time Voltage Stability
IOS Input Offset Current 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.8 nA
IB Input Bias Current 9 15 9 18 nA
en Input Noise Voltage 0.1Hz to 10Hz (Note 2) 0.55 1.1 0.55 µVP-P
Input Noise Voltage Density fO = 10Hz (Note 2) 24 38 24 nV/√Hz
fO = 1000Hz (Note 2) 23 30 23 nV/√Hz
in Input Noise Current 0.1Hz to 10Hz 2.8 2.8 pAP-P
Input Noise Current Density fO = 10Hz 0.07 0.07 pA/√Hz
fO = 1000Hz 0.02 0.02 pA/√Hz
Input Resistance (Note 3)
Differential Mode 300 500 250 500 MΩ
Common Mode 3 3 GΩ
Input Voltage Range 3.65 3.8 3.65 3.8 V
0 – 0.3 0 – 0.3 V
CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = 0V to 3.65V 90 101 88 101 dB
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio VS = 3.2V to 12V 102 118 100 118 dB
AVOL Large-Signal Voltage Gain VO = 0.05V to 4V, No Load 400 1400 350 1400 V/mV
VO = 0.05V to 3.5V, RL = 2k 300 1000 250 1000 V/mV

2
 LT1413
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS VS = 5V, 0V, VCM = 0.1V, VO = 1.4V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.

LT1413ACN8 LT1413CN8/S8
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Maximum Output Voltage Swing Output Low, No Load 15 25 15 25 mV
Output Low, 600Ω to GND 5 10 5 10 mV
Output Low, ISINK = 1mA 220 350 220 350 mV
Output High, No Load 4.1 4.4 4.1 4.4 V
Output High, 600Ω to GND 3.4 4.0 3.4 4.0 V
SR Slew Rate AV = 1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 V/µs
GBW Gain-Bandwidth Product fO ≤ 100kHz (Note 4) 600 950 600 950 kHz
IS Supply Current per Amplifier 330 450 330 480 µA
Channel Separation ∆VIN = 3V, RL = 2k (Note 5) 125 140 123 140 dB
Minimum Supply Voltage (Note 6) 2.85 3.0 2.85 3.0 V

VS = 5V, 0V, VCM = 0.1V, VO = 1.4V, 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C, unless otherwise noted.
LT1413ACN8 LT1413CN8/S8
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS (Note 1) MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VOS Input Offset Voltage LT1413N8 ● 65 240 80 390 µV
LT1413S8 ● 100 490 µV
∆VOS /∆T Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 5) ● 0.3 2.0 0.4 2.5 µV/°C
IOS Input Offset Current ● 0.1 1.0 0.1 1.2 nA
IB Input Bias Current ● 10 20 10 23 nA
CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = 0V to 3.6V ● 88 100 85 100 dB
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio VS = 3.45V to 12V ● 100 117 97 117 dB
AVOL Large-Signal Voltage Gain VO = 0.07V to 3.9V, No Load ● 300 1100 300 1100 V/mV
VO = 0.07V to 3.2V, RL = 2k ● 200 800 200 800 V/mV
Maximum Output Voltage Swing Output Low, No Load ● 18 32 18 32 mV
Output Low, ISINK = 1mA ● 270 430 270 430 mV
Output High, No Load ● 4.0 4.3 4.0 4.3 V
Output High, 600Ω to GND ● 3.3 3.9 3.2 3.9 V
IS Supply Current per Amplifier ● 350 500 350 530 µA

VS = 5V, 0V, VCM = 0.1V, VO = 1.4V, – 40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C (Note 7)

LT1413ACN8 LT1413CN8/S8
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS (Note 1) MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VOS Input Offset Voltage LT1413N8 ● 70 300 85 470 µV
LT1413S8 ● 110 570 µV
∆VOS /∆T Input Offset Voltage Drift ● 0.3 2.2 0.4 2.8 µV/°C
IOS Input Offset Current ● 0.2 1.4 0.2 1.7 nA
IB Input Bias Current ● 11 25 11 30 nA
CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = 0V to 3.4V ● 85 99 82 99 dB
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio VS = 3.9V to 12V ● 98 116 94 116 dB
AVOL Large-Signal Voltage Gain VO = 0.08V to 3.8V, No Load ● 220 1000 220 1000 V/mV
VO = 0.08V to 3.0V, RL = 2k ● 150 700 150 700 V/mV
Maximum Output Voltage Swing Output Low, No Load ● 20 38 20 38 mV
Output Low, ISINK = 1mA ● 300 480 300 480 mV
Output High, No Load ● 3.9 4.2 3.9 4.2 V
Output High, 600Ω to GND ● 3.1 3.8 3.0 3.8 V
IS Supply Current per Amplifier ● 360 550 360 580 µA

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LT1413
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS VS = ±15V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
LT1413ACN8 LT1413CN8/S8
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS (Note 1) MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VOS Input Offset Voltage LT1413N8 75 280 90 480 µV
LT1413S8 110 580 µV
IOS Input Offset Current 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.8 nA
IB Input Bias Current 8 15 8 18 nA
Input Voltage Range 13.5 13.8 13.5 13.8 V
– 15.0 – 15.3 – 15.0 – 15.3 V
CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = 13.5V, – 15V 100 117 97 114 dB
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio VS = ±2V to ±18V 103 120 100 117 dB
AVOL Large-Signal Voltage Gain VO = ±10V, RL = 2k 1500 5000 1200 4000 V/mV
VOUT Maximum Output Voltage Swing RL = 2k ±13 ±14 ±12.5 ±14 V
SR Slew Rate 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 V/µs
IS Supply Current per Amplifier 350 500 350 550 µA

VS = ±15V, 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C, unless otherwise noted.

LT1413ACN8 LT1413CN8/S8
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS (Note 1) MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VOS Input Offset Voltage LT1413N8 ● 95 390 110 620 µV
LT1413S8 ● 130 720 µV
∆VOS /∆T Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 5) ● 0.4 2.5 0.5 3.0 µV/°C
IOS Input Offset Current ● 0.1 1.0 0.1 1.2 nA
IB Input Bias Current ● 9 20 9 23 nA
AVOL Large-Signal Voltage Gain VO = ±10V, RL = 2k ● 1000 4000 700 3000 V/mV
CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = 13V, – 15V ● 98 116 94 113 dB
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio VS = ±2V to ±18V ● 101 119 97 116 dB
Maximum Output Voltage Swing RL = 2k ● ±12.5 ±13.9 ±12.0 ±13.9 V
IS Supply Current per Amplifier ● 360 550 360 600 µA

VS = ±15V, – 40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C (Note 7)

LT1413ACN8 LT1413CN8/S8
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS (Note 1) MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VOS Input Offset Voltage LT1413N8 ● 100 460 120 700 µV
LT1413S8 ● 140 800 µV
∆VOS /∆T Input Offset Voltage Drift ● 0.4 2.8 0.5 3.3 µV/°C
IOS Input Offset Current ● 0.2 1.4 0.2 1.7 nA
IB Input Bias Current ● 10 25 10 30 nA
AVOL Large-Signal Voltage Gain VO = ±10V, RL = 2k ● 800 3000 500 2400 V/mV
CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = 13V, – 15V ● 97 115 92 112 dB
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio VS ±2V to ±18V ● 100 118 95 115 dB
Maximum Output Voltage Swing RL = 2k ● ±12.2 ±13.8 ±11.8 ±13.8 V
IS Supply Current per Amplifier ● 370 580 370 630 µA

The ● denotes specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range.
Note 1: Typical parameters are defined as the 60% yield of parameter
distributions of individual amplifiers; i.e., out of 100 LT1413s typically 120
op amps will be better than the indicated specification.
Note 2: This parameter is tested on a sample basis only. All noise
parameters are tested with VS = ±2.5V, VO = 0V.
Note 3: This parameter is guaranteed by design and is not tested.
Note 4: Gain-Bandwidth Product is not tested. It is inferred from the slew
rate measurement.
Note 5: This parameter is not 100% tested.
Note 6: At the minimum supply voltage, the offset voltage changes less
than 200µV compared to its value at 5V, 0V.
Note 7: The LT1413 is not tested and is not quality-assurance sampled at
– 40°C and at 85°C. These specifications are guaranteed by design,
correlation and/or inference from 0°C, 25°C and/or 70°C tests.

4
 LT1413
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TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
Distribution of Input Offset Voltage Output Saturation vs Sink
(In S8 Package) Supply Current vs Temperature Current vs Temperature
30 10
VS = 5V, 0V V + = 5V TO 30V

SUPPLY CURRENT PER AMPLIFIER (µA)

TA = 25°C V – = 0V
25 400
ISINK = 10mA

SATURATION VOLTAGE (V)

PERCENT OF UNITS

20 1
VS = ± 15V ISINK = 5mA
15 350
ISINK = 1mA
10 VS = 5V, 0V 0.1
ISINK = 100µA
ISINK = 10µA
5 300

ISINK = 0
0 0.01
–400 –300 –200 –100 0 100 200 300 400 – 50 –25 0 25 50 75 100 –50 –25 0 25 50 75 100
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV) TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C)
LT1413 • TA02 LT1413 • TA04 LT1413 • TA05

Input Bias Current vs

Input Offset Current vs Temperature Input Bias Current vs Temperature Common-Mode Voltage
250 15 5
–11 TA = 25°C
10 4

COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V)

COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V)

200
INPUT OFFSET CURRENT (pA)

VS = ± 15V VS = 5V, 0V
INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA)

VS = 5V, 0V –10 VS = 5V, 0V

VCM = 0.1V VCM = 0.1V 5 3
150
–9 0 2
VS = ±15V VS = ± 15V
100
–5 1
–8

50
–10 0
–7
0 –15 –1
–40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 – 40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 –2 – 4 – 6 – 8 –10 –12 –14 –16
TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C) INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA)
LT1413 • TA06 LT1413 • TA07 LT1413 • TA08

0.1Hz to 10Hz Noise Noise Spectrum Minimum Supply Voltage

1000 200
TA = 25°C TA = 25°C NONFUNCTIONAL V – = 0V
VS = ±2V TO ±18V VS = ±2V TO ±18V
CURRENT NOISE DENSITY (fA /√Hz)

CHANGE IN OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV)

VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY (nV/√Hz)
NOISE VOLTAGE (200nV/DIV)

300 TA = – 40°C
TA = 0°C
100
TA = 25°C
100
TA = 85°C
CURRENT NOISE

VOLTAGE NOISE
30
0
1/f CORNER 2Hz

10
0 2 4 6 8 10 1 10 100 1k 2 3 4 5
TIME (SECONDS) FREQUENCY (Hz) POSITIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
LT1413 • TA10 LT1413 • TA11
LT1413 • TA09

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 LT1413
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TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
Channel Separation vs
Voltage Gain vs Frequency Gain, Phase vs Frequency Frequency
140 80 160
TA = 25°C TA = 25°C TA = 25°C
120 CL = 100pF 20 VCM = 0.1V 100 VS = 5V, 0V
PHASE CL = 100pF 140 VIN = 3Vp-p

CHANNEL SEPARATION (dB)

100 120

PHASE SHIFT (DEGREES)

RL = 2k

VOLTAGE GAIN (dB)

VOLTAGE GAIN (dB)

±15V
80 10 140 LIMITED BY
120
GAIN ±15V THERMAL RS = 100Ω
60 160 INTERACTION
VS = ± 15V RS = 1kΩ
40 0 180 100
5V, 0V 5V, 0V
VS = 5V, 0V
20 200
80 LIMITED BY
0 –10 PIN TO PIN
CAPACITANCE
– 20 60
0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 0.1 0.3 1 3 10 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
FREQUENCY (Hz) FREQUENCY (MHz) FREQUENCY (Hz)
LT1413 • TA12 LT1413 • TA13 LT1413 • TA14

Common-Mode Rejection Ratio Power Supply Rejection Ratio Small Signal Transient
vs Frequency vs Frequency Response, VS = ±15V
120 120
TA = 25°C TA = 25°C
COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO (dB)

POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO (dB)

VS = 5V, 0V
100 100
VS = ±15V NEGATIVE POSITIVE

20mV/DIV
80 80 SUPPLY SUPPLY
±15V ± 15V

60 VS = 5V, 0V 60

40 40

20 20 AV = +1 2µs/DIV

LT1413 • TA17
0 0
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 0.1 1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
FREQUENCY (Hz) FREQUENCY (Hz)
LT1413 • TA15 LT1413 • TA16

Small Signal Transient Large Signal Transient Large Signal Transient

Response, VS = 5V, 0V Response, VS = 5V, 0V Response, VS = ±15V

4V
50mV/DIV

5V/DIV

2V

0V 0V

AV = +1 20µs/DIV AV = +1 10µs/DIV AV = +1 50µs/DIV

INPUT = 20mV TO 220mV PULSE NO LOAD
LT1413 • TA18 INPUT = 0V TO 4V PULSE LT1413 • TA19 LT1413 • TA20

6
 LT1413
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Single Supply Operation other amplifier out of negative saturation for the phase
reversal protection to function properly.
The LT1413 is fully specified for single supply operation,
i.e., when the negative supply is 0V. Input common-mode Since the output of the LT1413 cannot go exactly to
range includes ground; the output swings within a few ground, but can only approach ground to within a few
millivolts of ground. millivolts, care should be exercised to ensure that the
output is not saturated. For example, a 1mV input signal
If the input is more than a few hundred millivolts below
will cause the amplifier to set up in its linear region
ground, two distinct problems can occur on previous
in the gain 100 configuration shown below, but is not
single supply designs, such as the LM124, LM158, OP-21
enough to make the amplifier function properly in the
and OP-221.
voltage-follower mode.
a) When the input is more than a diode drop below
Gain 100 Amplifier Voltage Follower
ground, unlimited current will flow from the substrate
(V– terminal) to the input. This can destroy the unit. On 5V 5V
R 99R
the LT1413, the 400Ω resistors, in series with the input – –
OUTPUT
(see Schematic Diagram), protect the devices even when 100mV SATURATED
≈ 15mV
the input is 5V below ground. 1mV + 1mV +
b) When the input is more than 400mV below ground LT1413 • 27

(at 25°C), the input stage saturates (transistors Q3 and Figure 1.

Q4) and phase reversal occurs at the output. This can
Comparator Applications
cause lock-up in servo systems. Due to a unique phase
reversal protection circuitry (Q21, Q22, Q27, Q28), the The single supply operation of the LT1413 lends itself to
LT1413 outputs do not reverse, as illustrated below, its use as a precision comparator with TTL compatible
even when the inputs are at –1.5V. Keep the output of the output; the response time is shown below.
Voltage Follower with Input Exceeding the Negative Common-Mode Range

4V 4V 4V

2V
2V 2V

0V
0V 0V

6VP-P INPUT, –1.5V TO 4.5V LM324, LM358, OP-221 LT1413

LT1413 • TA21
EXHIBIT OUTPUT PHASE REVERSAL NO PHASE REVERSAL
LT1413 • TA22 LT1413 • TA23

Comparator Rise Response Time Comparator Fall Response Time

10mV, 5mV, 2mV Overdrives to 10mV, 5mV, 2mV Overdrives
4
4
OUTPUT (V)

OUTPUT (V)

2 2

0 0
INPUT (mV)

INPUT (mV)

0 100

–100 0
VS = 5V, 0V 50µs/DIV VS = 5V, 0V 50µs/DIV
LT1413 • TA24 LT1413 • TA25

7
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen-
tation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
LT1413
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SIMPLIFIED SCHEMATIC
1/2 LT1413

V+
1k 800Ω

3.5µA 3.5µA 11µA 10µA 11µA 80µA

Q36
Q32
Q30 Q35

Q3 Q6

Q4 Q5 J1 V–
Q25
Q33
Q27 3.9k 21pF
Q1 Q26 Q17
400Ω 2.5pF 2.4k 18Ω 16k

IN – Q16
Q21
OUTPUT
Q2 600Ω
Q28
400Ω
Q18 4pF
IN+ Q22 Q12 Q31
Q29 Q10 Q19

Q11 2k Q34 Q14 Q15

Q8 100pF Q24
Q9 Q7 10pF
75pF 5k 5k 30Ω 48k 600Ω 600Ω
V–
15µA 18µA 15µA

LT1413 • TA26

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PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
N8 Package, 8-Lead Plastic DIP
0.300 – 0.320 0.045 – 0.065 0.130 ± 0.005 0.400
(7.620 – 8.128) (1.143 – 1.651) (3.302 ± 0.127) (10.160)
MAX

8 7 6 5
0.065
(1.651)
0.009 – 0.015 TYP
0.125 0.250 ± 0.010
(0.229 – 0.381)
(3.175) 0.020 (6.350 ± 0.254)
+0.025 0.045 ± 0.015 MIN (0.508)
0.325 –0.015

( )
(1.143 ± 0.381) MIN
+0.635 1 2 3 4
8.255
–0.381 0.100 ± 0.010 0.018 ± 0.003
(2.540 ± 0.254) (0.457 ± 0.076) N8 0392

0.189 – 0.197
(4.801 – 5.004)
S8 Package, 8-Lead Plastic SOIC
8 7 6 5
0.010 – 0.020 0.053 – 0.069
× 45°
(0.254 – 0.508) (1.346 – 1.752) 0.004 – 0.010
0.008 – 0.010 (0.101 – 0.254)
(0.203 – 0.254)
0.228 – 0.244 0.150 – 0.157
(5.791 – 6.197) (3.810 – 3.988)
0.016 – 0.050
0°– 8° TYP 0.014 – 0.019 0.050
0.406 – 1.270
(0.355 – 0.483) (1.270)
BSC

1 2 3 4 SO8 0392

BA/GP 1193 10K REV 0 • PRINTED IN USA

Linear Technology Corporation
8 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7487
(408) 432-1900 ● FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● TELEX: 499-3977  LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 1993