Politics 2

Palade cristina

N English Roumanian Definition Example

r
1. To set up, A (se) instala, To start a new business. I decided to setup a
to establish a (se) stabili right-wing political
party.
2. A regime Un regim A particular government or I think the most
a system or method of government. effective political
regime is in
Germany.
3. A dictator Un dictator A ruler with total power over a Adolf Hitler was a
country, typically one who has dictator who did
obtained control by force. many negative
things.
4. A O dictatură Government by a dictator. The period of
dictatorshi Dictatorship brings
p the country into
decline.
5. To A liberaliza Remove or loosen restrictions on The US put effort to
liberalise (something, typically an economic or liberalize the nation.
political system)
6. Liberalisati Liberalizare The removal or loosening of Many Moldovans
on restrictions on something, typically waited for visa
an economic or political system. liberalization.
7. A say Drept la cuvânt The right or opportunity to I have say in this
give your opinion or be involved in electoral problem.
making decisions.
8. A status Un statut Relative social or professional They want to improv
position; standing e the status
of Democratic party
9. A O constituţie A body of fundamental principles or The Constitution of
constitutio established precedents according to the Republic of
n which a state or other organization is Moldova is the
acknowledged to be governed. supreme and main
law of the Republic
of Moldova and the
state society.
10. Constitutio Constituțional Allowed by or contained in Britain's head of stat
nal a constitution. e is a
constitutional monar
ch.
11. Democracy Democrație A system of government by the In a representative
whole population or all the eligible democracy the
 members of a state, typically through citizens elect
elected representatives. representatives from
among themselves.
12. Democratic Democratic Relating to or supporting democracy The Democratic Part
or its principles. y is one of the two
major contemporary
political parties in
the United States,
along with its rival,
the Republican
Party. .
13. Office Funcţii A position of authority or service, She's held various of
typically one of a public nature. fices during
her time in governm
ent.
14. Powerful Puternic Having a lot The president is
of power to control people and events more powerful than
. councilors
15. To rule A conduce, a fi Exercise ultimate power or authority A lower court ruled
la conducere, a over (an area and its people). in favor of
guverna the society.
16. The ruling Partidul la Is the current political A ruling party is
party putere party or coalition of the majority used to describe the
in parliament, that administers the party of one-party
affairs of state. states, such as
the Communist Party
of China
17. Rule Autoritate, An accepted principle or instruction t We don't want one-
conducere hat states the way things are or party rule -
should be done, and tells you what we want rule by the
you are allowed or are not allowed to people.
do
18. Majority Conducerea The system of giving Government
rule majorității, the largest group in by majority rule can
dreptul a particular place or area the power to be negative for the
majorității de a make decisions for everyone. country
conduce
19. Self-rule Autonomie The act of a country, a part of Gagauzia is a region
a country, or with its own self-
a nation choosing its own governmen rule.
t and controlling its own activities
20. A state Un stat A country or its government. Representatives are e
lected from each
state.
21. A Un om de stat An experienced politician, especially Moldova needs a
statesman one who is respected for making statesman to get the
 good judgments. country out of
decline
22. To corrupt A corupe to make someone or To corrupt often
something become dishonest or imm means ruining your
oral. future
23. Corrupt Corupt Having or showing a willingness to corrupt persons must
act dishonestly in return for money or be punished.
personal gain.
24. Corruption Corupţie illegal, bad, Political corruption
or dishonest behaviour, especially by is widespread throug
people in positions of power. hout the country.
25. To bribe A mitui to try to make someone do something They should not
for you by giving have been allowed in
them money, presents, or election,
something else that they want. but somehow they
bribe the comission.
26. A bribe O mită money or a present that you give to He was accused of
someone so that they will do taking bribes
something for you, usually from wealthy busine
something dishonest. ssmen.
27. Bribery Corupție, an attempt to make someone do Because of bribery
mituire something for you by giving today we have no
the person money, presents, or specialists in the
something else that they want. country.
28. Sleaze Practici activities, especially business or politi She claimed that an
îndoielnice, cal, of a low moral standard. atmosphere of sleaze
corupție and corruption now
surrounded the
Government.

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29. A member of Un deputat, un membru

parliament al parlamentului
(mp)
30. The house of Camera comunelor
commons (camera deputaților)
31. The house of Camera lorzilor
lords
32. A committee O comisie, un comitet
33. To sit A avea un fotoliu în
parlament
34. A sitting O ședință
35. To put forward A propune, a înainta o
propunere
36. To table A depune
37. A motion O moțiune
38. A bill Un proiect de lege
39. A private O propunere de lege
member’s bill
40. To amend A amenda
41. An amendment Un amendament
42. To reject A respinge
43. A rejection O respingere
44. To rule out A exclude posibilitatea de
a
45. To abolish A aboli
46. Abolition Abolire
47. To carry A trece (o lege etc.)
48. To defeat A respinge
49. To adopt A adopta
50. An adoption O adoptare
51. A law O lege

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52. To debate A dezbate

53. An issue O chestiune, o problemă
54. To propose A propune
55. A proposal O propunere
56. To discuss A discuta
57. A discussion O discuție
58. To approve of A aproba ceva
sth.
59. Approval Aprobare
60. To praise sth. A elogia, a lăuda ceva
61. To criticise A critica
62. Criticism Critică
63. To argue A argumenta
64. To state A declara
65. A statement O declarație
66. To advocate A susține, a aduce
argumente în favoarea
67. An advocate Un susținător, un
partizan (al unei idei)
68. To support, to A susține, a sprijini
back
69. Support, Sprijin, susținere
backing
70. To favour A favoriza,a fi în
favoarea
71. Confidence Încredere
72. To agree to A consimți la ceva
sth.
73. To agree with A fi de acord cu cineva
sb.
74. An agreement Un acord
75. To disagree A nu fi de acord cu
with sb. cineva
76. A Un dezacord
disagreement
77. A difference O divergență
78. To explain A explica
79. An O explicație
explanation
80. To contradict A contrazice
81. A O contradicție
contradiction
82. To deny A nega
83. A denial O dezmințire, o negare
84. To claim A afirma, a susține (că)
85. A claim O afirmație
86. To maintain A menține (o afirmație)
87. To complain A se plânge
88. A complaint O plângere, o reclamație
89. To advise A sfătui
90. Advice Sfaturi
91. To press sb. A exercita presiuni
To asupra cuiva să
92. Pressure Presiune
He urged governments worldwide to break diplomatic ties with
93. To urge A cere insistent, a insista the new regime

(să/asupra)
94. To blame sb. A reproșa ceva cuiva
For sth.
95. To blame sth. A învinui/ a da vina pe
On sb. cineva pentru ceva
96. Blame Vină, vinovăție
97. To protest A protesta
98. A protest Un protest
99. A controversy O controversă
100.Controversial Controversat
101.To contest A contesta
102.To oppose A se opune unui lucru
sth.
103.An opponent Un opozant
104.Opposition Opoziție
105.To challenge A sfida, a provoca
106.A challenge O sfidare, o provocare
107.To denounce A denunța
108.Denunciation Denunț, denunțare
109.To accuse A acuza
110.An accusation O acuzație
111.To condemn A condamna
112.A O condemnare
condemnation
113.To outrage A ultragia, a provoca
indignarea
114.An outrage Un scandal
115.A row O ceartă, o dispută
116.A crisis O criză
117.A division Un vot în parlament
118.To abstain A se abține
119.Abstention Abținere

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120. To govern A guverna

121. To appoint A numi
122. An appointment O numire (într-o
funcție)
123. A (senior) Un ministru
minister
124. A minister of Un sub-secretar de stat
state
125. A junior minister Un secretar de stat, un
ministru delegat
126. The prime Primul ministru
minister
127. A cabinet Un cabinet de miniștri
128. To deal with sth. A se ocupa de ceva
129. To tackle sth. A ataca o chestiune, a
încerca rezolvarea unei
probleme
130. To handle sth. A se ocupa de ceva, a
trata un subiect
131. To implement A pune în practică
132. An O punere în practică
implementation
133. A move Un demers,o inițiativă
134. A step O măsură, o dispoziție
135. A stand, a stance O poziție, o atitudine
136. An objective Un obiectiv
137. An aim Un scop
138. To back down A da înapoi
139. To climb down A face concesii
140. A climb-down O cencesie făcută, un
compromis
141. To yield, to give A ceda
in
142. To reform A reforma
143. A reform O reformă
144. To reshuffle A remania
145. A reshuffle O remaniere
146. A setback O dare înapoi, un recul
147. To bring down A face să cadă
148. To overthrow, to A răsturna
topple
149. An overthrow O răsturnare
150. The downfall Cădere
151. To resign A demisiona
152. The resignation Demisie
153. To hand in A înmâna
154. The former Fostul prim- ministru
prime minister

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155. To take A intra în funcție

office
156. To remove A îndepărta din funcție, a
from office demite
157. The outsted Președintele răsturnat de la
president putere
158. To go to A fi supus la vot
the vote
159. To put to A supune la vot
the vote
160. To come to A veni la putere
power
161. To bring A intra în vigoare
into force
162. To come A fi supus la presiuni
under
pressure
163. To bow to A ceda presiunilor
pressure
164. To address A aborda o problemă
an issue
165. To make A-și face capital politic din,
political a profita de ceva pentru a
capital out căștiga voturi
of
166. To take A (se) angaja într-o
issue with polemică/ controversă cu
sb. cineva
167. To be A aduce critici (față de)
critical of
168. To level a A lansa o acuzație împotriva
charge at cuiva
sb.
169. To be at A fi în conflict
loggerheads
170. To come A fi criticat violent
under fire
171. To pour A lua pe cineva în derâdere
scorn on
172. To resign A părăsi un grup
the whip parlamentar
173. To carry a A avea multă influență
lot of clout