Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Pressure Ratings, Steel Tubing for General thickness normally considered suitable for 37 degree
Hydraulic System Applications single flaring to SAE J533. Many factors influence the
pressure at which a hydraulic system will perform
satisfactorily. The values shown below should not be
The following chart lists the nominal pressure ratings of used as a standard or specification and are not to be
tubing products which conform to SAE J524, SAE J525, construed as guaranteed minimums.
SAE J526 and SAE J356. These pressure ratings are Note: For single flaring to SAE J533, SAE J524 or J525
derived from the Lamé formula with 12,500 psi (86 MPa) tubing is recommended. For double flaring applications,
allowable stress factors and approximately 4:1 design tubing to SAE J 524, J525, J526 or J356 may be used.
factor. Pressure values shown in bold are for tubing wall
Calculation of Design Pressures for Design stress and temperature derating factors for typical
Alternate Tubing Materials hydraulic system tubing materials and temperature
ranges are listed below. Derating factors for SS-304 and
SS-316 are derived from ASME B31.1-1998 Edition.
Design pressures for alternate tubing materials may be Carbon steel tubing in these temperature ranges do not
calculated using the Lamé formula as follows: require derating.
P=S((D²-d²)/(D²+d²)) where: Tubing S= Allowable Fiber Temperature Derating
Material Stress@ 25% UTS Factors
D= nominal outside diameter of tubing Design Factor=4:1 Temp. SS304 SS316
d= nominal inside diameter of tubing C-1010 12,500 psi / 86MPa 100°F 1.00 1.00
P= design pressure C-1021 15,000 psi / 103 MPa 200°F 0.84 0.86
S= allowable fiber stress of material at 4:1 design factor 8630 GR 17,800 psi / 123 MPa 300°F 0.75 0.78
SS-304 18,800 psi / 130MPa 400°F 0.69 0.71
SS-316 18,800 psi / 130MPa 500°F 0.65 0.66