VERB & VERBAL

Pengertian, RumusdanContohKalimat Past Future

Perfect Continuous Tense
Pengertian Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Past future perfect continuous tense adalah suatu
bentuk kata kerja untuk menyatakan suatu aksi atau
situasi imajiner sedang berlangsung pada titik
tertentu atau selama periode tertentu di masa
lampau.
Bentuk kata kerja ini digunakan pada perfect
continuous conditional sentence.Mirip
dengan conditional sentence type 3 ‘biasa’, namun
berbeda di bagian ‘result’ karena tidak
menggunakan past future perfect melainkan past
future perfect continuous tense (if + past perfect,
past future perfect continuous tense).

Rumus Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense

Past future perfect continuous tense dibentuk
dengan auxiliary verb would, have, been
dan present participle (v1-ing).
Secara umum past future perfect continuous
tense hanya terjadi pada aksi berupa dynamic verb,
tidak stative verb karena umumnya hanya dynamic
verb yang memiliki bentuk continuous.Lihat juga:
 Stative Verb denganBentuk

Progressive
Contoh Past
Future
JenisKalimat Rumus Perfect
Continuous
Tense
I/you/she/he/it
would have
positif been driving
S + would +
(+) have + been + They/we
V1-ing/present would have
participle been working
I/you/she/he/it
would not
negatif S + would + not have been
(-) + have + been + driving
V1-ing/present
participle They/we
 would not
have been
working
Would
I/you/she/he/it
have been
interogatif driving
(?) Would + S +
have + been + Would
V1-ing/present they/we have
participle been working

Contoh Kalimat Past Future Perfect Continuous

Tense
Contoh Kalimat Past Future
Fact
Perfect Continuous Tense
but his Visa
If his Visa had been approved, wasn’t
he would have been working abroad approved
for a week. (tapi Visa-
(Jika visa diatelahdisetujui, nyatidakdise
diaakantelahbekerjaselamaseminggu.) tujui)
If we had set the tanks in a proper but we
 way, the water would have been didn’t set
flowing out of tank X into tank Y at a them in a
constant rate. proper way
(Jikakitatelahmengatur tank-tank
tersebutdengancarayanbenar, air
akantelahmengalirdaritangki X
kedalamtangki Y denganlajukonstan.)
Nisa and her family would have been but its
living at their new house if its construction
construction had finished. didn’t finish
(Nisadankeluargayaakantelahmenemp (tapikonstru
atirumahbarumerekajikakonstruksiny ksinyatidaks
asudahselesai.) elesai)

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PAST FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS

TENSE
PAST FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS
TENSE

Past future perfect continuous tense adalah tenses

yang digunakanuntukmenyatakankalimat yang
akantelahsedangterjadi di masalalu. Tenses
inimiripdengan future perfect continuous tense,
persamaannyaterdapatsama-
samamemilikilebihdarisatuketeranganwaktupadasatu
kalimat.Past future continuous tense
bersifatpengandaianatauasumsi,
maksudnyaadalahpelakudalamkalimattersebuthanya
memberikanasumsipadakalimat yang
dinyatakanolehnya.
Rumus:
(+) Subjek + would + have been + V-iing
(-) Subjek + would + not + have been + V- ing
(?) Would + subjek + have been + V-ing
Pada past future perfect continuous tense,
semuasubjekmenggunakan kata have sebagai
auxiliary verb. Past future perfect continuous tense
biasanyamenggunakanketeranganwaktu by the end
of this day,by the end of this month, by the end of
this year, by next month, by the next year, etc
Untuklebihjelasnya, perhatikanlahcontoh-
contohkalimat di bawahini :
(+) I would have been working in leading companies
for 5 years
(Akuakansudahsedangbekerja di
perusahaanternamaselama 5 tahun)
They would have been learning English grammar for
one year by the end of last month
(MerekaakantelahbelajargramatikabahasaInggrissela
masatutahunpadaakhirbulanlalu)
(-) I would not have been working in leading
companies for 5 years
(akutidakakansudahsedangbekerja di
perusahaanternamaselama 5 tahun)
They would not have been learning English
grammar for one year by the end of last month
(MerekatidakakantelahbelajargramatikabahasaInggri
sselamasatutahunpadaakhirbulanlalu)
(?) Would you have been working in leading
companies for 5 years ?
(Apakahkamuakansudahsedangbekerja di
perusahaanternamaselama 5 tahun ?
Would they have been learning English grammar for
one year by the end of last month?
(ApakahmerekaakantelahbelajargramatikabahasaIng
grisselamasatutahunpadaakhirbulanlalu)