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21/1/2019 UBK RASYIIDU - CETAK ASSESMENT REPORT SOAL DAN PEMBAHASAN

SOAL DAN PEMBAHASAN


SIMULASI UJIAN NASIONAL BERBASIS KOMPUTER
TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018/2019
SIMULASI UNBK-2019 [SMA/MA]

Tingkatan : SMA/MA Paket : PAKET-01

Mata Pelajaran : BAHASA INGGRIS Jurusan : IPA

No. Soal

1 Listening Section

In this section of the test, you will have the chance to show how well you understand spoken English. There are four parts to this section with special directions for each
part.
PART I

Questions 1 to 4.

Directions:

In this part of the test you will hear some dialogues and questions spoken in English. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken twice. They will not be printed in
your test book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After you listen to the dialogue and the questions about it, read the five possible
answers, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have just heard. Now listen to a sample question.

You will hear:

Woman : Didn't Kathy go travelling to Japan with you last month?

Man : Are you kidding? Even if it didn't cost anything, she'd rather stay at home.

Narrator: What does the man think about Kathy?

A. Kathy likes travelling.

B. Kathy went to Japan alone.

C. Kathy is a thrifty woman.

D. Kathy is a stay at home woman.

E. Kathy is an extravagant woman.

Narrator: The best answer to the question “What does the man think about Kathy?” is “Kathy is a stay at home woman”. Therefore, you should answer (D).
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No. Soal

Now let's begin with number 1.

0:00 / 2:38

A. She looked weak.

B. She did not sleep well.

C. She was wrapping the packages.

D. She was taking a rest.

E. She was sick.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI B

Pembicara wanita menjelaskan bahwa dia tidak dapat tidur tadi malam.

0:00 / 0:52

A. The boy is accepted in a reputable university.


B. The boy has passed the university entrance test.
2 C. The boy can study in the faculty he wished for.
D. The boy has showed the best effort to the girl.
E. The boy is able to complete the hard test.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI A

Pembicara wanita menyanjung dengan alasan bahwa pembicara pria diterima di universitas ternama.

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No. Soal

0:00 / 0:49

A. He took an example from a real-life event.


B. He discussed the paper with the woman.
3 C. He has just made a better presentation.
D. He has just presented his paper.
E. He wanted to revise the paper.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI D

Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembicara pria baru saja mempresentasikan paper-nya.

0:00 / 0:40

A. By helping the man’s new project.


B. By doing the computer work.
4 C. By editing the writing part.
D. By giving suggestion to the man.
E. By offering some help to the man.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI B

Pembicara wanita menyatakan bahwa dia akan membantu dalam hal urusan dengan komputer.

5 PART II

Questions 5 to 7.

Directions:

In this part of the test, you will hear some incomplete dialogues spoken in English, followed by four responses, also spoken in English. The dialogues and the responses
will be spoken twice. They will not be printed in your test book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. You have to choose the best
response to each question.
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No. Soal

Now listen to a sample question.

Woman : Hi, Tom.

Man : Hi, Nancy. What are you doing here?

Are you waiting for someone?

Woman : No, I’m waiting for a taxi. I want to go to a book store.

Man :…

Narrator : What is the best response to the woman's statement?

A. Let me take you to the book store.

B. I'll find a good book for you.

C. The store is open till 7 p.m.

D. Oh, the book store is somewhere else.

Narrator : The best answer to the question “What is the best response to the woman's statement” is "Let me take you to the book store." Therefore, you should choose
answer (A).

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

0:00 / 2:53

A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. By offering some help to the man.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI D

Tanggapan yang tepat terdapat kekhawatiran gempa susulan adalah jawaban D (I hope there will be no after-shock)

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No. Soal

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

0:00 / 1:23

A. A

B. B
6
C. C

D. D

E. By offering some help to the man.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI D

Opini yang tepat untuk dialog ini adalah jawaban D (I think it can improve the students’ knowledge in designing robot)

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

0:00 / 1:10

A. A

B. B
7
C. C

D. D

E. By offering some help to the man.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI A

Tanggapan yang tepat terhadap keadaan yang dialami oleh pembicara wanita adalah Jawaban A (Let me help you)

8 PART III

Questions 8 to 11.

Directions:

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No. Soal

In this part of the test, you will hear some monologues spoken in English. The monologues will be spoken twice. They will not be printed in your test book, so you must
listen carefully to what the speakers are saying. After you listen to the monologue, look at the five pictures provided in your test book, and decide which would be the
most suitable one for the monologue you have just heard.

0:00 / 3:11

A.

B.

C.

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No. Soal

D.

E.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI A

Monolog mendeskripsikan Tugu Proklamasi.

0:00 / 1:47

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No. Soal

A.

B.

C.

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No. Soal
D.

E.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI C

Monolog mendeskripsikan Iko Uwais.

10

0:00 / 1:46

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No. Soal

A.

B.

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No. Soal

C.

D.

E.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI C

Monolog mendeskripsikan Water Slide.

11
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No. Soal

0:00 / 1:25

A.

B.

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No. Soal

C.

D.

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No. Soal
E.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI B

Monolog mendeskripsikan “bottle tree”

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No. Soal

PART IV

Questions 12 to 15.

Directions:

In this part of the test you will hear several monologues, each monologue would be spoken twice they will not be printed in your test book so you must listen carefully to
understand what is the speaker saying. After you hear the monologue and the question about it, read the five possible answers and decide which one would be the best
answer to that question you have just heard.

The following monologue is for question 12 and 13.

0:00 / 3:06
12

A. It might be a used old pot.


B. It was jealous to the perfect pot.
C. It was unable to walk to the stream.
D. It could only carry a half-full water.
E. It was not in a perfect condition.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI E

Cracked pot pada awalnya sedih karena dia tidak sempurna (ada retakan)

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No. Soal

The following monologue is for question 12 and 13.

0:00 / 2:34

A. It noticed along the path.


B. It took every sunflower on the way home.
13
C. It did not burden the master by heavy load.
D. It beautified the master’s house by sunflowers.
E. It watered the sunflower seed and made it grow.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI E

Air yang bocor dari Cracked pot menyirami bijih bunga matahari yang ditanami oleh tuannya.

The following monologue is for question 14 and 15.

0:00 / 1:43

A. It would be set free.


B. It might make a friend.
14
C. It could not fly like birds.
D. It would be eaten by the weasel.
E. It could lose both of the weasels.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI D

Kemungkinan yang terjadi adalah sang kelelawar akan dimakan oleh sang musang.

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No. Soal

The following monologue is for question 14 and 15.

0:00 / 1:47

A. Wise animals
B. Thoughtless
15
C. Agile
D. Trustful
E. Easily fooled

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI E

Karakter dari kedua musang dalam cerita tersebut adalah mudah dibodohi.

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No. Soal

Subject Line: Jane Doe, Director of Marketing

We are thrilled to announce the promotion of Jane Doe to Director of Marketing in the Corporate Communications department. Jane joined the company five years ago
and has advanced through progressively more responsible positions in both the Advertising and Sales departments, where she has played a key role during our
transition to our newly acquired digital sales and marketing technology.

Jane thus brings a wealth of experience to the Corporate Communications department, and we are excited about her new role at the company.

Please join us in welcoming Jane to Corporate Communications and congratulating her on her promotion.

Best regards,

Marian Smith

Executive Director, Corporate Communications


16 (adopted from www.thebalancecareers.com)

What is Jane Doe?

A. Director of marketing
B. Executive Director
C. Web and graphic designer
D. Graphic designer and digital marketer
E. A staff of Advertising and Sales department

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI E

Dijelaskan dalam teks bahwa Jane Doe adalah seorang staf di departemen periklanan dan penjualan (Paragraph 1).

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No. Soal

Subject Line: Jane Doe, Director of Marketing

We are thrilled to announce the promotion of Jane Doe to Director of Marketing in the Corporate Communications department. Jane joined the company five years ago
and has advanced through progressively more responsible positions in both the Advertising and Sales departments, where she has played a key role during our
transition to our newly acquired digital sales and marketing technology.

Jane thus brings a wealth of experience to the Corporate Communications department, and we are excited about her new role at the company.

Please join us in welcoming Jane to Corporate Communications and congratulating her on her promotion.

Best regards,

Marian Smith

Executive Director, Corporate Communications


17 (adopted from www.thebalancecareers.com)

Why does the company promote Jane Doe to her new position?

A. Because she has been working for the company for five years.
B. Because she has an experience in the same field in the previous company.
C. Because she has shown her loyalty to the company through her works.
D. Because she has demonstrated her great role at her current position.
E. Because she has been chosen by the Executive Director in some way.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI D

Disebutkan dalam kalimat kedua paragraf pertama.

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No. Soal

Subject Line: Jane Doe, Director of Marketing

We are thrilled to announce the promotion of Jane Doe to Director of Marketing in the Corporate Communications department. Jane joined the company five years ago
and has advanced through progressively more responsible positions in both the Advertising and Sales departments, where she has played a key role during our
transition to our newly acquired digital sales and marketing technology.

Jane thus brings a wealth of experience to the Corporate Communications department, and we are excited about her new role at the company.

Please join us in welcoming Jane to Corporate Communications and congratulating her on her promotion.

Best regards,

Marian Smith

Executive Director, Corporate Communications

(adopted from www.thebalancecareers.com)


18

“We are thrilled to announce …”

Which of the following words has similar meaning to the underlined word?

A. Comforted
B. Terrified
C. Excited
D. Petrified
E. Flattered

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI C

Persamaan kata “thrilled” adalah “excited” (senang).

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No. Soal

19
(adopted from www.ilmkidunya.com)

What should a candidate have to apply the vacant position?

A. Bachelor Degree in any disciplines


B. Five years or more experience in drilling company
C. Ability to communicate in written and oral English
D. Reference from previous company personnel
E. Determination to work with foreign firm

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI C

Tersirat dalam “Qualification”

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No. Soal

20
(adopted from www.ilmkidunya.com)

What will happen if an applicant does not mention the expected salary?

A. The company will not hire the applicant.


B. He/she will not be paid during his/her work.
C. The company prefers paying low salary.
D. He/she will have to find another job.
E. The company may give the option for salary.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI A

Tersirat dalam kalimat terakhir bacaan.

21

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No. Soal

(adopted from www.ilmkidunya.com)

“… for its Karachi office.”

What does the underlined word refer to?

A. A professional accountant
B. A comprehensive knowledge
C. A well-known drilling company
D. Accounting and tax professional
E. A foreign-owned petroleum company

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI C

Kata “its” dalam konteks kalimat tersebut adalah sebuah perusahaan pengeboran (minyak bumi).

22 April 21, 2016

Bob Harps

Harps Consulting

Indianapolis, IN, USA 12980


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No. Soal

Dear Dr. Bob Harps,

EMYL is a group of business minded youths living in the Lafayette area. Each of our members started their business below age 20 from which they make a living, having
this in common we gather to help achieve our goals together.

Like partners, we track progress from business to business by following set structures that we have formed from reading good books. Your book titled “Get Set, Go!” is
one of the books that we have used and many of our members saw tremendous progress while we were studying it.

Among other things on your website, I appreciate one of your goals that has to do with ‘helping younger people succeed’. And in this regard I would like to formally invite
you to be the main speaker at our annual year-end dinner. This is schedule for Saturday the 8th of December, 2016 at the Lafayette City Hall. I know that our members
will be thrilled to have you in person.

Kindly confirm your acceptance for the date. However, if you are not available to speak for that day, we still have ample time to make some date changes to
accommodate your availabilities. I could be reached by phone at 627-448-1234 or by email at Larrygolders@EMYL.org.

Our website is www.EMYL.org to give you more information about the group.

Sincerely,

Steve Harris

President

(adapted from www.letters.sampleinvitationletter.info)

What is the purpose of the text?

A. To introduce EMYL to Dr. Harps


B. To invite Dr. Harps in annual year-end dinner
C. To appreciate Dr. Harps’ book, “Get Set, Go!”
D. To ask Dr. Harps to be the main speaker in the event
E. To welcome Dr. Harps in a group of business minded youths

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI D

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No. Soal

Jawaban tersebut tersurat dalam paragraf ketiga.

23 April 21, 2016

Bob Harps

Harps Consulting

Indianapolis, IN, USA 12980

Dear Dr. Bob Harps,

EMYL is a group of business minded youths living in the Lafayette area. Each of our members started their business below age 20 from which they make a living, having
this in common we gather to help achieve our goals together.

Like partners, we track progress from business to business by following set structures that we have formed from reading good books. Your book titled “Get Set, Go!” is
one of the books that we have used and many of our members saw tremendous progress while we were studying it.

Among other things on your website, I appreciate one of your goals that has to do with ‘helping younger people succeed’. And in this regard I would like to formally invite
you to be the main speaker at our annual year-end dinner. This is schedule for Saturday the 8th of December, 2016 at the Lafayette City Hall. I know that our members
will be thrilled to have you in person.

Kindly confirm your acceptance for the date. However, if you are not available to speak for that day, we still have ample time to make some date changes to
accommodate your availabilities. I could be reached by phone at 627-448-1234 or by email at Larrygolders@EMYL.org.

Our website is www.EMYL.org to give you more information about the group.

Sincerely,

Steve Harris

President

(adapted from www.letters.sampleinvitationletter.info)

What does the first paragraph tell you about?

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No. Soal

A. A brief introduction of the community


B. A greeting to the invite
C. An expression of gratitude to the members
D. An introduction of the writer
E. An explanation of the upcoming event

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI A

Paragraf pertama adalah pengenalan komunitas EMYL kepada Dr. Harps.

24 April 21, 2016

Bob Harps

Harps Consulting

Indianapolis, IN, USA 12980

Dear Dr. Bob Harps,

EMYL is a group of business minded youths living in the Lafayette area. Each of our members started their business below age 20 from which they make a living, having
this in common we gather to help achieve our goals together.

Like partners, we track progress from business to business by following set structures that we have formed from reading good books. Your book titled “Get Set, Go!” is
one of the books that we have used and many of our members saw tremendous progress while we were studying it.

Among other things on your website, I appreciate one of your goals that has to do with ‘helping younger people succeed’. And in this regard I would like to formally invite
you to be the main speaker at our annual year-end dinner. This is schedule for Saturday the 8th of December, 2016 at the Lafayette City Hall. I know that our members
will be thrilled to have you in person.

Kindly confirm your acceptance for the date. However, if you are not available to speak for that day, we still have ample time to make some date changes to
accommodate your availabilities. I could be reached by phone at 627-448-1234 or by email at Larrygolders@EMYL.org.

Our website is www.EMYL.org to give you more information about the group.

Sincerely,

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No. Soal

Steve Harris

President

(adapted from www.letters.sampleinvitationletter.info)

What will Dr. Harps do after receiving the letter?

A. He will ask for the accommodation available for him.


B. He will request another time to come to the event.
C. He will prepare the speech as requested.
D. He will confirm the availability by email.
E. He will come to the Lafayette City Hall.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI D

Jawaban tersebut tersirat dalam paragraph keempat.

25 April 21, 2016

Bob Harps

Harps Consulting

Indianapolis, IN, USA 12980

Dear Dr. Bob Harps,

EMYL is a group of business minded youths living in the Lafayette area. Each of our members started their business below age 20 from which they make a living, having
this in common we gather to help achieve our goals together.

Like partners, we track progress from business to business by following set structures that we have formed from reading good books. Your book titled “Get Set, Go!” is
one of the books that we have used and many of our members saw tremendous progress while we were studying it.

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No. Soal

Among other things on your website, I appreciate one of your goals that has to do with ‘helping younger people succeed’. And in this regard I would like to formally invite
you to be the main speaker at our annual year-end dinner. This is schedule for Saturday the 8th of December, 2016 at the Lafayette City Hall. I know that our members
will be thrilled to have you in person.

Kindly confirm your acceptance for the date. However, if you are not available to speak for that day, we still have ample time to make some date changes to
accommodate your availabilities. I could be reached by phone at 627-448-1234 or by email at Larrygolders@EMYL.org.

Our website is www.EMYL.org to give you more information about the group.

Sincerely,

Steve Harris

President

(adapted from www.letters.sampleinvitationletter.info)

“However, if you are not available to speak that day, we still have ample time to make some date changes to accommodate your availabilities.”

The sentence means …

A. Steve Harris expects that Dr. Harps are available to give his speech at the event
B. the committee provides accommodation asked by the main speaker
C. there is possibility to change the date of the annual year-end dinner
D. Dr. Harps may not come to the EMYL’s annual year-end dinner
E. the annual-year end dinner is held more than once in the same month

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI C

Makna dari Conditional Sentence Type 1 pasti ada kemungkinan.

26 April 21, 2016

Bob Harps

Harps Consulting

Indianapolis, IN, USA 12980


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No. Soal

Dear Dr. Bob Harps,

EMYL is a group of business minded youths living in the Lafayette area. Each of our members started their business below age 20 from which they make a living, having
this in common we gather to help achieve our goals together.

Like partners, we track progress from business to business by following set structures that we have formed from reading good books. Your book titled “Get Set, Go!” is
one of the books that we have used and many of our members saw tremendous progress while we were studying it.

Among other things on your website, I appreciate one of your goals that has to do with ‘helping younger people succeed’. And in this regard I would like to formally invite
you to be the main speaker at our annual year-end dinner. This is schedule for Saturday the 8th of December, 2016 at the Lafayette City Hall. I know that our members
will be thrilled to have you in person.

Kindly confirm your acceptance for the date. However, if you are not available to speak for that day, we still have ample time to make some date changes to
accommodate your availabilities. I could be reached by phone at 627-448-1234 or by email at Larrygolders@EMYL.org.

Our website is www.EMYL.org to give you more information about the group.

Sincerely,

Steve Harris

President

(adapted from www.letters.sampleinvitationletter.info)

From the text, we know that …

A. EMYL is a relatively new community consisting of youth


B. Steve Harris has started his own business in his 20
C. Dr. Harps is a respected author in business field
D. The members of EMYL are startup business owners
E. The event is held by always presenting reputable author

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI D
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No. Soal

Jawaban tersebut tersirat dalam kalimat kedua paragraph pertama.

Kintamani dog is a small to medium landrace breed of dog that developed naturally in Bali, rather than being designed with human needs. The extremely light-footed
feral Kintamani dogs are frequently seen in and around Bali and they are frequently taken in as pets as well. Many of the Kintamani dogs still live feral lives in Bali, either
on the streets or in the nearby caves. It is believed that the current population of these clever and resourceful animals is around 12,000 dogs in and around the Bangli
Regency.

The Kintamani dog is a small-to-medium sized spitz-type dog with a naturally elegant appearance. They are typically less than two feet tall at the shoulder, and they are
slightly longer than they are tall in most cases. They have strong necks, broad chests, and thickly plumed tails as well as have broad but balanced skulls that have a bit
of a triangular shape to them and muzzles that are broad and deep, ending in a nose that is either black or dark brown in color. Their almond-shaped eyes come in any
shade of brown and their medium-sized, triangular ears are set high up on the head and stand upright. The rims of the eyes and the lips of the Kintamani dog are
typically more darkly pigmented than in some other dog breeds, and they frequently have natural spots of brown or blue inside their mouth. They have thick, double layer
coats that come in white, beige, brown, and black.

These dogs generally have a rather amicable temperament towards humans but are known to be somewhat territorial towards other dogs. Even feral dogs that are
brought in off of the streets in Indonesia have been known to easily integrate into life as a household pet. They are alert and curious and they are more than happy to
alert you if something has entered the territory, making them excellent guard dogs, but they do tend to be rather aggressive towards other dogs, particularly those that
encroach on their perceived territory. They are intelligent and resourceful enough to easily train but they are also independantly minded, and this can make training a bit
more challenging. They have a moderately strong prey drive and may be prone to chasing cats and other small animals. These dogs are particularly adept at climbing
27
and should not be left to their own devices, even in what may appear to be a securely fenced yard, as they can easily climb over most fences.

(adapted from www.wagwalking.com)

What is the topic of the passage?

A. Describing Kintamani dog in detail


B. Describing Kintamani dogs in general
C. Describing the origin of Kintamani dog
D. Explaining the behavior of Kintamani dog
E. Explaining physical appearance of Kintamani dog

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI A

Bacaan yang disajikan adalah deskripsi tentang anjing Kintamani.


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No. Soal

Kintamani dog is a small to medium landrace breed of dog that developed naturally in Bali, rather than being designed with human needs. The extremely light-footed
feral Kintamani dogs are frequently seen in and around Bali and they are frequently taken in as pets as well. Many of the Kintamani dogs still live feral lives in Bali, either
on the streets or in the nearby caves. It is believed that the current population of these clever and resourceful animals is around 12,000 dogs in and around the Bangli
Regency.

The Kintamani dog is a small-to-medium sized spitz-type dog with a naturally elegant appearance. They are typically less than two feet tall at the shoulder, and they are
slightly longer than they are tall in most cases. They have strong necks, broad chests, and thickly plumed tails as well as have broad but balanced skulls that have a bit
of a triangular shape to them and muzzles that are broad and deep, ending in a nose that is either black or dark brown in color. Their almond-shaped eyes come in any
shade of brown and their medium-sized, triangular ears are set high up on the head and stand upright. The rims of the eyes and the lips of the Kintamani dog are
typically more darkly pigmented than in some other dog breeds, and they frequently have natural spots of brown or blue inside their mouth. They have thick, double layer
coats that come in white, beige, brown, and black.

These dogs generally have a rather amicable temperament towards humans but are known to be somewhat territorial towards other dogs. Even feral dogs that are
brought in off of the streets in Indonesia have been known to easily integrate into life as a household pet. They are alert and curious and they are more than happy to
alert you if something has entered the territory, making them excellent guard dogs, but they do tend to be rather aggressive towards other dogs, particularly those that
encroach on their perceived territory. They are intelligent and resourceful enough to easily train but they are also independantly minded, and this can make training a bit
more challenging. They have a moderately strong prey drive and may be prone to chasing cats and other small animals. These dogs are particularly adept at climbing
28
and should not be left to their own devices, even in what may appear to be a securely fenced yard, as they can easily climb over most fences.

(adapted from www.wagwalking.com)

Kintamani dogs generally have a rather amicable temperament towards humans. They, …, are known to be slightly territorial towards other dogs.

The correct conjunction for the two sentences is …

A. furthermore
B. nevertheless
C. whether
D. moreover
E. in addition

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI B

Kedua kalimat tersebut bertentangan. Oleh karenanya, kata hubung yang tepat adalah “nevertheless” (namun).

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No. Soal

Kintamani dog is a small to medium landrace breed of dog that developed naturally in Bali, rather than being designed with human needs. The extremely light-footed
feral Kintamani dogs are frequently seen in and around Bali and they are frequently taken in as pets as well. Many of the Kintamani dogs still live feral lives in Bali, either
on the streets or in the nearby caves. It is believed that the current population of these clever and resourceful animals is around 12,000 dogs in and around the Bangli
Regency.

The Kintamani dog is a small-to-medium sized spitz-type dog with a naturally elegant appearance. They are typically less than two feet tall at the shoulder, and they are
slightly longer than they are tall in most cases. They have strong necks, broad chests, and thickly plumed tails as well as have broad but balanced skulls that have a bit
of a triangular shape to them and muzzles that are broad and deep, ending in a nose that is either black or dark brown in color. Their almond-shaped eyes come in any
shade of brown and their medium-sized, triangular ears are set high up on the head and stand upright. The rims of the eyes and the lips of the Kintamani dog are
typically more darkly pigmented than in some other dog breeds, and they frequently have natural spots of brown or blue inside their mouth. They have thick, double layer
coats that come in white, beige, brown, and black.

These dogs generally have a rather amicable temperament towards humans but are known to be somewhat territorial towards other dogs. Even feral dogs that are
brought in off of the streets in Indonesia have been known to easily integrate into life as a household pet. They are alert and curious and they are more than happy to
alert you if something has entered the territory, making them excellent guard dogs, but they do tend to be rather aggressive towards other dogs, particularly those that
encroach on their perceived territory. They are intelligent and resourceful enough to easily train but they are also independantly minded, and this can make training a bit
more challenging. They have a moderately strong prey drive and may be prone to chasing cats and other small animals. These dogs are particularly adept at climbing
29
and should not be left to their own devices, even in what may appear to be a securely fenced yard, as they can easily climb over most fences.

(adapted from www.wagwalking.com)

“Many of the Kintamani dogs still live feral lives in Bali, …”

The underlined word has similar meaning to …

A. domesticated
B. ferocious
C. nurtured
D. savage
E. wild

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI E

Persamaan kata “feral” adalah “wild/untamed”

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No. Soal

In the summer of 1981 I worked for the Army Corps of Engineers on the Warm Springs Dam Project. The project was located 7 miles southwest of Cloverdale, Ca., in
an area which is essentially agricultural. Housing in the area was very scarce and the lodging which could be found was either too expensive or unsuitable. By my own
preference, I decided it would be nice to camp out in the woods for the entire duration of the summer.

At first the evenings after work were hot but beautifully peaceful. It didn't take long though until I found my self bored to death looking for something to do besides play
solitare. How did the people in the early days of our world stand life without television. I was forced to find some other means of entertainment which just happened to
be reading. The only reading material which was at my camp was a book left there by my wife on her last visit entitled "The Stix Complex." It was the greatest
entertainment I had ever found. I realized that in the reading of a book, ones own imagination can bring out much more detail in a story than television ever could.

I don't feel that it was the specific book that struck me so much that summer, and it probably could have been any book. I realized that we expect to be entertained by
television and movies so much that we forget that we can entertain ourselves to a much higher degree. I still watch television, but I now read much more for enjoyment.

30
(adapted from http://www2.humboldt.edu)

The writer writes the text is to …

A. share his past experience during working on a project


B. convince the readers that reading is better than watching TV
C. explain how to kill boredom by reading some books
D. describe his life in a remote place during summer
E. give general information of entertainments

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI A

Bacaan yang disajikan adalah Recount text yang bertujuan untuk menceritakan kembali pengalaman masa lampau.

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No. Soal

In the summer of 1981 I worked for the Army Corps of Engineers on the Warm Springs Dam Project. The project was located 7 miles southwest of Cloverdale, Ca., in
an area which is essentially agricultural. Housing in the area was very scarce and the lodging which could be found was either too expensive or unsuitable. By my own
preference, I decided it would be nice to camp out in the woods for the entire duration of the summer.

At first the evenings after work were hot but beautifully peaceful. It didn't take long though until I found my self bored to death looking for something to do besides play
solitare. How did the people in the early days of our world stand life without television. I was forced to find some other means of entertainment which just happened to
be reading. The only reading material which was at my camp was a book left there by my wife on her last visit entitled "The Stix Complex." It was the greatest
entertainment I had ever found. I realized that in the reading of a book, ones own imagination can bring out much more detail in a story than television ever could.

I don't feel that it was the specific book that struck me so much that summer, and it probably could have been any book. I realized that we expect to be entertained by
television and movies so much that we forget that we can entertain ourselves to a much higher degree. I still watch television, but I now read much more for enjoyment.

31
(adapted from http://www2.humboldt.edu)

Why did the writer feel extreme boredom?

A. He lived in a lodging himself.


B. He did not have television as in his house.
C. The only thing he did was playing solitaire.
D. His wife’s book seemed not interesting.
E. There was no internet connectivity.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI C

Jawaban C dijelaskan dalam kalimat kedua paragraph kedua.

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No. Soal

In the summer of 1981 I worked for the Army Corps of Engineers on the Warm Springs Dam Project. The project was located 7 miles southwest of Cloverdale, Ca., in
an area which is essentially agricultural. Housing in the area was very scarce and the lodging which could be found was either too expensive or unsuitable. By my own
preference, I decided it would be nice to camp out in the woods for the entire duration of the summer.

At first the evenings after work were hot but beautifully peaceful. It didn't take long though until I found my self bored to death looking for something to do besides play
solitare. How did the people in the early days of our world stand life without television. I was forced to find some other means of entertainment which just happened to
be reading. The only reading material which was at my camp was a book left there by my wife on her last visit entitled "The Stix Complex." It was the greatest
entertainment I had ever found. I realized that in the reading of a book, ones own imagination can bring out much more detail in a story than television ever could.

I don't feel that it was the specific book that struck me so much that summer, and it probably could have been any book. I realized that we expect to be entertained by
television and movies so much that we forget that we can entertain ourselves to a much higher degree. I still watch television, but I now read much more for enjoyment.

32
(adapted from http://www2.humboldt.edu)

Why does the writer state that reading is a higher degree of entertainment?

A. People can broaden their knowledge by reading.


B. Reading is much better than watching television.
C. People may have higher achievement by reading.
D. Reading is able to generate more detail in a story.
E. Books can be one solution to kill one’s boredom.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI D

Jawaban D tersurat pada kalimat terakhir paragraph kedua.

33 Abdullah was one of the richest men in town, but you could easily mistake him for a beggar.

It was his theory that since there were so many people out to rob a rich man, it was safe to pretend to be poor. And so he did.

But he really didn’t have to pretend. Stingy to the core he found it very easy to be poor. So what if people sniggered and children called out,

“Kanjoos! Kanjoos!” (miser, miser), whenever he passed by in his worn-out clothes. Abdullah became more and more content with his growing

pile of money as the years went by.


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No. Soal

One day, he bought a huge lump of gold with all the money he had amassed.

He dug a hole in the ground near an unused well and buried the gold there. He was sure that no thief would be able to find that place.

With this happy thought, Abdullah checked on his treasure daily.

But can you really keep a hiding place hidden if you looked at it every day? Before long, the town was whispering about Abdullah’s

mysterious visits to the unused well in the dead of the night. It wasn’t long before a curious soul discovered the gold,

let out a yell of joy and ran away with the miser’s treasure.

Naturally, on his next visit, Abdullah found the hole empty. He began howling with grief and soon a crowd had assembled.

They watched him grieve the way people mourn the loss of a dear one.

Finally, a neighbour came forward and asked him to stop it. “You want your gold? Just pick up a heavy stone and drop it in the hole.

Pretend it is the gold you lost.”

“How can you make fun of me at a time like this,” wailed the stricken man.

“I’m not making fun of you, friend!” said the wise neighbour. “How did you use the gold while it was here, except gaze at it every day?

You could do the same with a stone.”

Abdullah was silenced.

(adopted from www.pitara.com)

How did another person find the place where Abdullah hid his gold?

A. One of his neighbors told so.


B. Someone noticed that he always went to same place.
C. The person was lucky to find the Abdullah’s hidden place.
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No. Soal

D. The unused well was found by crossing traveler.


E. Abdullah did not close the well on his last visit.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI B

Dijelaskan dalam paragraph keempat.

34 Abdullah was one of the richest men in town, but you could easily mistake him for a beggar.

It was his theory that since there were so many people out to rob a rich man, it was safe to pretend to be poor. And so he did.

But he really didn’t have to pretend. Stingy to the core he found it very easy to be poor. So what if people sniggered and children called out,

“Kanjoos! Kanjoos!” (miser, miser), whenever he passed by in his worn-out clothes. Abdullah became more and more content with his growing

pile of money as the years went by.

One day, he bought a huge lump of gold with all the money he had amassed.

He dug a hole in the ground near an unused well and buried the gold there. He was sure that no thief would be able to find that place.

With this happy thought, Abdullah checked on his treasure daily.

But can you really keep a hiding place hidden if you looked at it every day? Before long, the town was whispering about Abdullah’s

mysterious visits to the unused well in the dead of the night. It wasn’t long before a curious soul discovered the gold,

let out a yell of joy and ran away with the miser’s treasure.

Naturally, on his next visit, Abdullah found the hole empty. He began howling with grief and soon a crowd had assembled.

They watched him grieve the way people mourn the loss of a dear one.

Finally, a neighbour came forward and asked him to stop it. “You want your gold? Just pick up a heavy stone and drop it in the hole.

Pretend it is the gold you lost.”

“How can you make fun of me at a time like this,” wailed the stricken man.

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No. Soal

“I’m not making fun of you, friend!” said the wise neighbour. “How did you use the gold while it was here, except gaze at it every day?

You could do the same with a stone.”

Abdullah was silenced.

(adopted from www.pitara.com)

What can we learn from the story?

A. It is good not to show our wealth off.


B. Making fun of somebody is always irritating
C. It is better to hide our treasure in different places to avoid robbery.
D. The wealth we have means nothing when we do not use it in a good way.
E. To be unnoticeable is not easy especially when you are famous or rich.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI D

Secara tersirat dijelaskan dalam bagian akhir dari bacaan.

35 Abdullah was one of the richest men in town, but you could easily mistake him for a beggar.

It was his theory that since there were so many people out to rob a rich man, it was safe to pretend to be poor. And so he did.

But he really didn’t have to pretend. Stingy to the core he found it very easy to be poor. So what if people sniggered and children called out,

“Kanjoos! Kanjoos!” (miser, miser), whenever he passed by in his worn-out clothes. Abdullah became more and more content with his growing

pile of money as the years went by.

One day, he bought a huge lump of gold with all the money he had amassed.

He dug a hole in the ground near an unused well and buried the gold there. He was sure that no thief would be able to find that place.

With this happy thought, Abdullah checked on his treasure daily.

But can you really keep a hiding place hidden if you looked at it every day? Before long, the town was whispering about Abdullah’s
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No. Soal

mysterious visits to the unused well in the dead of the night. It wasn’t long before a curious soul discovered the gold,

let out a yell of joy and ran away with the miser’s treasure.

Naturally, on his next visit, Abdullah found the hole empty. He began howling with grief and soon a crowd had assembled.

They watched him grieve the way people mourn the loss of a dear one.

Finally, a neighbour came forward and asked him to stop it. “You want your gold? Just pick up a heavy stone and drop it in the hole.

Pretend it is the gold you lost.”

“How can you make fun of me at a time like this,” wailed the stricken man.

“I’m not making fun of you, friend!” said the wise neighbour. “How did you use the gold while it was here, except gaze at it every day?

You could do the same with a stone.”

Abdullah was silenced.

(adopted from www.pitara.com)

Naturally, on his next visit, Abdullah found the hole empty. So, someone … the hole.

A. might have found


B. could have found
C. should have found
D. would have found
E. must have found

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI E

Untuk menyimpulkan sebuah peristiwa menggunakan “must have been/V3”

36 Sometimes, taking photographs is only half the fun. To make it outstanding, you may transfer the pictures onto a piece of wood. One of the methods is using mod podge.
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No. Soal

What You Will Need:

- Mod Podge (bought at most craft stores)

- Sandpaper

- A paintbrush

- An image laser printed on a piece of copy paper

- A piece of wood (plus several extra pieces for testers)

- A cloth or sponge

- Something to scrap the bubbles out of the image

Here are the steps:

- Get your sandpaper out and sand the surface of the wood in an even circular motion. Then carefully wipe down the wood to remove any dust particles.

- Take your printed image and cut it to the dimensions of your piece of wood. Then apply a thick layer of Mod Podge to the image and place it face-down on the piece
of wood.

- Apply pressure to the back of the image firmly, smoothing out wrinkles and air bubbles. Let the image dry completely.

- Take a damp cloth or sponge and start rubbing at the paper gently to expose your transferred image. Be sure not to rub too hard or you’ll completely remove the
image from the wood.

(adapted from www.expertphotography.com)

What is the text about?

A. How to print photos on a piece of wood


B. How to display a photograph well
C. How to transfer a photo onto a piece of wood
D. How to use mod podge to attach a photo
E. How to make an outstanding wooden photograph

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI C
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No. Soal

Jawaban tersebut dijelaskan dalam kalimat kedua

37 Sometimes, taking photographs is only half the fun. To make it outstanding, you may transfer the pictures onto a piece of wood. One of the methods is using mod podge.

What You Will Need:

- Mod Podge (bought at most craft stores)

- Sandpaper

- A paintbrush

- An image laser printed on a piece of copy paper

- A piece of wood (plus several extra pieces for testers)

- A cloth or sponge

- Something to scrap the bubbles out of the image

Here are the steps:

- Get your sandpaper out and sand the surface of the wood in an even circular motion. Then carefully wipe down the wood to remove any dust particles.

- Take your printed image and cut it to the dimensions of your piece of wood. Then apply a thick layer of Mod Podge to the image and place it face-down on the piece
of wood.

- Apply pressure to the back of the image firmly, smoothing out wrinkles and air bubbles. Let the image dry completely.

- Take a damp cloth or sponge and start rubbing at the paper gently to expose your transferred image. Be sure not to rub too hard or you’ll completely remove the
image from the wood.

(adapted from www.expertphotography.com)

What will happen if there are wrinkles and air bubbles?

A. The photo will not entirely be transferred to the wood.


B. The image will take longer time to dry completely.
C. The image will lose its quality and be hard to rub.

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No. Soal

D. The wood will have stains and worsen the image.


E. The mod podge will have poor adhesion.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI A

Jawaban tersebut secara tersirat diungkapkan dalam langkah yang ada.

38 Sometimes, taking photographs is only half the fun. To make it outstanding, you may transfer the pictures onto a piece of wood. One of the methods is using mod podge.

What You Will Need:

- Mod Podge (bought at most craft stores)

- Sandpaper

- A paintbrush

- An image laser printed on a piece of copy paper

- A piece of wood (plus several extra pieces for testers)

- A cloth or sponge

- Something to scrap the bubbles out of the image

Here are the steps:

- Get your sandpaper out and sand the surface of the wood in an even circular motion. Then carefully wipe down the wood to remove any dust particles.

- Take your printed image and cut it to the dimensions of your piece of wood. Then apply a thick layer of Mod Podge to the image and place it face-down on the piece
of wood.

- Apply pressure to the back of the image firmly, smoothing out wrinkles and air bubbles. Let the image dry completely.

- Take a damp cloth or sponge and start rubbing at the paper gently to expose your transferred image. Be sure not to rub too hard or you’ll completely remove the
image from the wood.

(adapted from www.expertphotography.com)

Your image … after rubbing the paper gently with a damp cloth.

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No. Soal

A. will be exposing
B. will expose
C. is exposing
D. are exposed
E. will be exposed

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI E

Kalimat tersebut perlu pola Passive Voice

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No. Soal

A food staple is a food that makes up the dominant part of a population’s diet. Food staples are eaten regularly—even daily—and supply a major proportion of a person’s
energy and nutritional needs.

Food staples vary from place to place, depending on the food sources available. Most food staples are inexpensive, plant-based foods. They are usually full of calories
for energy. Cereal grains and tubers are the most common food staples.

There are more than 50,000 edible plants in the world, but just 15 of them provide 90 percent of the world’s food energy intake. Rice, corn (maize), and wheat make up
two-thirds of this. Other food staples include millet and sorghum; tubers such as potatoes, cassava, yams, and taro; and animal products such as meat, fish, and dairy.

Foods that were particular to one region are becoming popular in regions where they don’t traditionally grow. Quinoa, for instance, is a grain-like plant that is grown high
in the Andes Mountains of South America. Today, quinoa is popular far outside of Latin America.

(adapted from www.nationalgeographic.org)


39

What is the topic of the third paragraph?

A. The general statement of what food staple is


B. The description of food staples in the world
C. The number of food staples consumption
D. The explanation of edible plants around the globe
E. The information of nutritional contents of the food

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI B

Paragraf ketiga termasuk bagian deskripsi dari sebuah Report text

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No. Soal

A food staple is a food that makes up the dominant part of a population’s diet. Food staples are eaten regularly—even daily—and supply a major proportion of a person’s
energy and nutritional needs.

Food staples vary from place to place, depending on the food sources available. Most food staples are inexpensive, plant-based foods. They are usually full of calories
for energy. Cereal grains and tubers are the most common food staples.

There are more than 50,000 edible plants in the world, but just 15 of them provide 90 percent of the world’s food energy intake. Rice, corn (maize), and wheat make up
two-thirds of this. Other food staples include millet and sorghum; tubers such as potatoes, cassava, yams, and taro; and animal products such as meat, fish, and dairy.

Foods that were particular to one region are becoming popular in regions where they don’t traditionally grow. Quinoa, for instance, is a grain-like plant that is grown high
in the Andes Mountains of South America. Today, quinoa is popular far outside of Latin America.

(adapted from www.nationalgeographic.org)


40

“Food staples vary from place to place, …”

The underlined word is similar to …

A. adjust
B. diverge
C. distinct
D. differ
E. alter

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI D

Secara kontekstual, persamaan kata “vary” adalah “differ”

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No. Soal

A food staple is a food that makes up the dominant part of a population’s diet. Food staples are eaten regularly—even daily—and supply a major proportion of a person’s
energy and nutritional needs.

Food staples vary from place to place, depending on the food sources available. Most food staples are inexpensive, plant-based foods. They are usually full of calories
for energy. Cereal grains and tubers are the most common food staples.

There are more than 50,000 edible plants in the world, but just 15 of them provide 90 percent of the world’s food energy intake. Rice, corn (maize), and wheat make up
two-thirds of this. Other food staples include millet and sorghum; tubers such as potatoes, cassava, yams, and taro; and animal products such as meat, fish, and dairy.

Foods that were particular to one region are becoming popular in regions where they don’t traditionally grow. Quinoa, for instance, is a grain-like plant that is grown high
in the Andes Mountains of South America. Today, quinoa is popular far outside of Latin America.

(adapted from www.nationalgeographic.org)


41

Food staples differ from place to place, ... on the food source available.

A. where depends
B. which depends
C. of which depends
D. whose depends
E. what depends

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI B

Relative pronoun yang tepat digunakan dalam kalimat tersebut adalah “which”

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No. Soal

Recycling basically involves turning used materials that are labeled as recyclable over to your local waste facility designated in a disposal container as “recyclable”
materials to be taken and reused as material for a new purpose.

When we recycle, used materials are converted into new products, reducing the need to consume natural resources. If used materials are not recycled, new products
are made by extracting fresh, raw material from the Earth, through mining and forestry. Recycling helps conserve important raw materials and protects natural habitats
for the future.

Recycling reduces the need for extracting (mining, quarrying and logging), refining and processing raw materials all of which create substantial air and water pollution.
As recycling saves energy it also reduces greenhouse gas emissions, which helps to tackle climate change. Current UK recycling is estimated to save more than 18
million tonnes of CO2 a year – the equivalent to taking 5 million cars off the road.

Thus, we are able to conserve our nature as well as to reduce pollutant in order to save the future generations.

42 (adapted from www.veolia.co.uk)

What is the communicative purpose of the text?

A. To convince the readers the importance of recycling


B. To tell the readers the best way to save our planet
C. To give information how to recycle our garbage
D. To describe recycling in general
E. To share the needs of recycling

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI A

Tujuan dari Analytical exposition text adalah untuk membujuk pembaca agar mengikuti gagasan penulis dengan argumen yang diberikan

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No. Soal

Recycling basically involves turning used materials that are labeled as recyclable over to your local waste facility designated in a disposal container as “recyclable”
materials to be taken and reused as material for a new purpose.

When we recycle, used materials are converted into new products, reducing the need to consume natural resources. If used materials are not recycled, new products
are made by extracting fresh, raw material from the Earth, through mining and forestry. Recycling helps conserve important raw materials and protects natural habitats
for the future.

Recycling reduces the need for extracting (mining, quarrying and logging), refining and processing raw materials all of which create substantial air and water pollution.
As recycling saves energy it also reduces greenhouse gas emissions, which helps to tackle climate change. Current UK recycling is estimated to save more than 18
million tonnes of CO2 a year – the equivalent to taking 5 million cars off the road.

Thus, we are able to conserve our nature as well as to reduce pollutant in order to save the future generations.

43 (adapted from www.veolia.co.uk)

In what way does recycling conserve the wild?

A. It can reduce the emission of greenhouse gas.


B. It can keep air and water free from pollutants.
C. It can avoid the extinction of threatened animals.
D. It can make people care about the natural habitats.
E. It can lessen the extracting new raw material from the Earth.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI E

Jawaban E dijelaskan dalam paragraph kedua.

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No. Soal

Recycling basically involves turning used materials that are labeled as recyclable over to your local waste facility designated in a disposal container as “recyclable”
materials to be taken and reused as material for a new purpose.

When we recycle, used materials are converted into new products, reducing the need to consume natural resources. If used materials are not recycled, new products
are made by extracting fresh, raw material from the Earth, through mining and forestry. Recycling helps conserve important raw materials and protects natural habitats
for the future.

Recycling reduces the need for extracting (mining, quarrying and logging), refining and processing raw materials all of which create substantial air and water pollution.
As recycling saves energy it also reduces greenhouse gas emissions, which helps to tackle climate change. Current UK recycling is estimated to save more than 18
million tonnes of CO2 a year – the equivalent to taking 5 million cars off the road.

Thus, we are able to conserve our nature as well as to reduce pollutant in order to save the future generations.

44 (adapted from www.veolia.co.uk)

One of the ways to protect natural habitats … by recycling used materials.

A. are
B. is
C. were
D. was
E. has

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI B

To be yang tepat digunakan adalah “is” (subject tunggal).

45 A whale has died in southern Thailand after swallowing more than 80 plastic bags,

with rescuers failing to nurse the mammal back to health.

The small male pilot whale was found barely alive in a canal near the border with Malaysia,

the country’s department of marine and coastal resources said.


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No. Soal

A veterinary team tried “to help stabilise its illness but finally the whale died” on Friday afternoon.

An autopsy revealed 80 plastic bags weighing up to 8kg (18lb) in the creature’s stomach,

the department added.

People used buoys to keep the whale afloat after it was first spotted on

Monday and an umbrella to shield it from the sun.

Thon Thamrongnawasawat, a marine biologist and lecturer at Kasetsart University,

said the bags had made it impossible for the whale to eat any nutritional food.

“If you have 80 plastic bags in your stomach, you die,” he said.

Thailand is one of the world’s largest users of plastic bags. Thon said at least 300 marine

animals including pilot whales, sea turtles and dolphins, perished each year in Thai waters after ingesting plastic.

“It’s a huge problem,” he said. “We use a lot of plastic.”

The pilot whale’s plight generated sympathy and anger among Thai netizens.

“I feel sorry for the animal that didn’t do anything wrong, but has to bear the brunt of human actions,” wrote one Twitter user.

(adapted from www.theguardian.com)

The passage mainly deals with …

A. Thailand, one of the world’s largest users of plastic bags


B. the fact that plastics are dangerous to environment
C. the effort of some expert to save the pilot whales

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No. Soal

D. the death of pilot whale caused by plastic bags


E. the marine lives threatened by plastics bags

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI D

Jawaban D dijelaskan dalam paragraph pertama

46 A whale has died in southern Thailand after swallowing more than 80 plastic bags,

with rescuers failing to nurse the mammal back to health.

The small male pilot whale was found barely alive in a canal near the border with Malaysia,

the country’s department of marine and coastal resources said.

A veterinary team tried “to help stabilise its illness but finally the whale died” on Friday afternoon.

An autopsy revealed 80 plastic bags weighing up to 8kg (18lb) in the creature’s stomach,

the department added.

People used buoys to keep the whale afloat after it was first spotted on

Monday and an umbrella to shield it from the sun.

Thon Thamrongnawasawat, a marine biologist and lecturer at Kasetsart University,

said the bags had made it impossible for the whale to eat any nutritional food.

“If you have 80 plastic bags in your stomach, you die,” he said.

Thailand is one of the world’s largest users of plastic bags. Thon said at least 300 marine

animals including pilot whales, sea turtles and dolphins, perished each year in Thai waters after ingesting plastic.

“It’s a huge problem,” he said. “We use a lot of plastic.”


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No. Soal

The pilot whale’s plight generated sympathy and anger among Thai netizens.

“I feel sorry for the animal that didn’t do anything wrong, but has to bear the brunt of human actions,” wrote one Twitter user.

(adapted from www.theguardian.com)

According to the passage, what makes the pilot whale die?

A. The failure of a veterinary to handle the whale well


B. The improper of plastic garbage management in Thailand
C. The bags in the whale preventing it from having nutritional food
D. The impossibility of the whale to digest the plastic bags
E. The lack of natural food for the whale in its habitat

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI C

Jawaban C dijelaskan dalam paragraph keenam

47 A whale has died in southern Thailand after swallowing more than 80 plastic bags,

with rescuers failing to nurse the mammal back to health.

The small male pilot whale was found barely alive in a canal near the border with Malaysia,

the country’s department of marine and coastal resources said.

A veterinary team tried “to help stabilise its illness but finally the whale died” on Friday afternoon.

An autopsy revealed 80 plastic bags weighing up to 8kg (18lb) in the creature’s stomach,

the department added.

People used buoys to keep the whale afloat after it was first spotted on

Monday and an umbrella to shield it from the sun.


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No. Soal

Thon Thamrongnawasawat, a marine biologist and lecturer at Kasetsart University,

said the bags had made it impossible for the whale to eat any nutritional food.

“If you have 80 plastic bags in your stomach, you die,” he said.

Thailand is one of the world’s largest users of plastic bags. Thon said at least 300 marine

animals including pilot whales, sea turtles and dolphins, perished each year in Thai waters after ingesting plastic.

“It’s a huge problem,” he said. “We use a lot of plastic.”

The pilot whale’s plight generated sympathy and anger among Thai netizens.

“I feel sorry for the animal that didn’t do anything wrong, but has to bear the brunt of human actions,” wrote one Twitter user.

(adapted from www.theguardian.com)

“People used buoys to keep the whale afloat after it was first spotted …”

The underlined word has similar meaning to …

A. stained
B. placed
C. traced
D. caught
E. seen

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI E

Persamaan kata yang tepat dari “spotted” adalah “seen”

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No. Soal

Writing a short story in an online forum can be a beneficial activity for people who have a lot of free time. It can help you to expand your knowledge, to get a new friend
and also to make a profitable investment. The following reasons will show you some benefit of this activity.

Firstly, in order to keep the quality of your writings, you need to read a lot of resources. During the process, you will find so many new information that you may not know
before and you will also strengthen your memory of your existing knowledge. Therefore, we can say that the more writings we produce the more knowledge we receive.

Secondly, if you post your writings on an online forum for writers, another member of the forum will be able to read your story. If they think that your story is interesting
and they like it, they will be able to leave comment on it. In addition, you can also follow the account of other writer if you like their story. This feature will allow you to get
to know each other better and become friend.

The last, the story that you post in an online forum will have a visitor counter on it. The total of visitors on your story will show how popular your story is. If your story is
popular, you will have a chance to make money out of it, because nowadays there are so many book publishers who are looking for popular stories from online forum.
They are willing to print your story into a novel and help you to sell it through their retailer network and share the profit with you.

48
Based on my explanation above, I strongly recommend you to try this activity if you have a lot of free time at home because it will make you smarter and richer.

(adapted from www.bigbanktheories.com)

Based on the text, writing is able to make someone smarter because …

A. to make good writing needs reading a lot of resources


B. on line forum will give criticisms towards your writing
C. it forces the writer to be an open-minded person
D. we can discuss our writings with many friends
E. the free time we have is managed well

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI A

Jawaban A dijelaskan dalam paragraph kedua

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No. Soal

Writing a short story in an online forum can be a beneficial activity for people who have a lot of free time. It can help you to expand your knowledge, to get a new friend
and also to make a profitable investment. The following reasons will show you some benefit of this activity.

Firstly, in order to keep the quality of your writings, you need to read a lot of resources. During the process, you will find so many new information that you may not know
before and you will also strengthen your memory of your existing knowledge. Therefore, we can say that the more writings we produce the more knowledge we receive.

Secondly, if you post your writings on an online forum for writers, another member of the forum will be able to read your story. If they think that your story is interesting
and they like it, they will be able to leave comment on it. In addition, you can also follow the account of other writer if you like their story. This feature will allow you to get
to know each other better and become friend.

The last, the story that you post in an online forum will have a visitor counter on it. The total of visitors on your story will show how popular your story is. If your story is
popular, you will have a chance to make money out of it, because nowadays there are so many book publishers who are looking for popular stories from online forum.
They are willing to print your story into a novel and help you to sell it through their retailer network and share the profit with you.

Based on my explanation above, I strongly recommend you to try this activity if you have a lot of free time at home because it will make you smarter and richer.
49

(adapted from www.bigbanktheories.com)

“… help you to sell it through their retailer network …”

The underlined word refers to …

A. visitors
B. writers
C. stories
D. publishers
E. online forums

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI D

Kata “their” merujuk pada “book publishers”

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No. Soal

Writing a short story in an online forum can be a beneficial activity for people who have a lot of free time. It can help you to expand your knowledge, to get a new friend
and also to make a profitable investment. The following reasons will show you some benefit of this activity.

Firstly, in order to keep the quality of your writings, you need to read a lot of resources. During the process, you will find so many new information that you may not know
before and you will also strengthen your memory of your existing knowledge. Therefore, we can say that the more writings we produce the more knowledge we receive.

Secondly, if you post your writings on an online forum for writers, another member of the forum will be able to read your story. If they think that your story is interesting
and they like it, they will be able to leave comment on it. In addition, you can also follow the account of other writer if you like their story. This feature will allow you to get
to know each other better and become friend.

The last, the story that you post in an online forum will have a visitor counter on it. The total of visitors on your story will show how popular your story is. If your story is
popular, you will have a chance to make money out of it, because nowadays there are so many book publishers who are looking for popular stories from online forum.
They are willing to print your story into a novel and help you to sell it through their retailer network and share the profit with you.

50 Based on my explanation above, I strongly recommend you to try this activity if you have a lot of free time at home because it will make you smarter and richer.

(adapted from www.bigbanktheories.com)

What does the paragraph four tell us about?

A. The feature of visitor counter in online forum help the writers to be popular.
B. The more popular the story is the bigger chance the story to be published.
C. There are many book publishers help young writers publish their works.
D. The online writer forums may sell someone’s writing and share the profit.
E. The stories in an online writer forum can be compiled into a good novel.

PEMBAHASAN : KUNCI B

Paragraf keempat secara umum membahas kemungkinan diterbitkannya sebuah tulisan jika tulisan itu popular.

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