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Context
This lesson is an introduction to Algebra and its basic concepts. It introduces the familiar
arithmetic operators of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division in the formal
context of Algebra. This lesson includes the simplification of monomial and polynomial
expressions using the arithmetic operators.
Because the computational methods of variable quantities follows from the computational
methods of numeric quantities, then it should follow from an understanding of basic
mathematical terminology including the arithmetic operators, fractions, radicals,
exponents, absolute value, etc., which will be practiced extensively prior to this lesson.
Objectives
Connections
Mathematics HS 397
Academic Expectations Program of Studies Core Content for Assessment
1.5 - 1.9 Students use M-H-A-2 Students will MA-H-1.2.1 Students will
mathematical ideas and solve two-variable linear perform addition, subtraction,
procedures to equations using real multiplication, and division with
communicate, reason, numbers, real number real numbers in problem-solving
and solve problems. operations, field situations to specified accuracy.
2.7 Students understand properties, and order of MA-H-1.2.2 Students will
number concepts and use operations. simplify real number expressions
numbers appropriately such as those containing
and accurately. opposites, reciprocals, absolute
2.8 Students understand values, exponents (integer), roots
various mathematical (square, cube), and factorials.
procedures and use them MA-H-1.3.2 Students will
appropriately and understand how real number
accurately. properties (identity, inverse,
commutative, associative,
distributive, closure) are used to
simplify expressions and solve
equations.
Students and teacher should have access to the internet for these lessons.
The number cruncher will help students reason by identifying patterns that are based on
variables and simple arithmetic operators.
PURPLE MATH:
http://www.purplemath.com/
The Purple Math website will connect students to review materials on the specific
subjects of polynomial addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
BRAIN POP:
http://www.brainpop.com/
The Brain Pop website will help encourage students to practice for Term Tennis
Assessment.
http://www.infinitetechnologies.co.za/articles/thegreatpyramid.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Egypt
http://www.ancientegypt.co.uk/menu.html
http://www.carnegiemnh.org/exhibits/egypt/
http://www.historychannel.com
http://www.google.com
Procedures
Students will work individually and in groups to solve problems. There will be two 45
minute lectures on adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing polynomial expressions,
and the rest of the week will be a combination of worksheets, individual and group
activities, and a take home quiz for assessment.
Enrichment activities will include the Number Cruncher game, which will help encourage
students to participate and reason about terms containing variables. Also, the virtual field
trip will add an edge of excitement to the class by getting them to work together in small
groups of 2 or 3.
Assessment Plan
Students will be assessed on 3 worksheets and a take home quiz, as well as their
participation in the online activities and in class discussions.
Formative Assessment:
Summative Assessments:
Total: 100pts.