ORIHUELA ASTETE DANDY 1413068

RUNGE KUTTA 2
Dato:
Y' = 2XY
Y(1) = 1 X=1 Y=1
Y' = 2X(0)Y(0) X(0) = 1 Y(0) = 1
Y(1.5) = ?
h = 0.1

Formulas:
Y* (n+1) = Y(n) + h f(X(n),Y(n))

X (n+1) = X(n) + h

Y (n+1) = Y(n) + h [f(X(n),Y(n)) + f(X(n+1),Y*(n+1))]/2

h n Y*(n+1) X(n+1) Y(n+1)

0.1 1 1.000000
0 1.200000 1.1 1.232000
1 1.503040 1.2 1.547885
2 1.919377 1.3 1.983150
3 2.498769 1.4 2.590787
4 3.316208 1.5 3.450929

Xn Yn Valor Real Error Absoluto

%Error Relativo
1 1.000000 1.000000 0.000000 0.000000
1.1 1.232000 1.233678 0.001678 0.136021
1.2 1.547885 1.552707 0.004822 0.310581
1.3 1.983150 1.993716 0.010566 0.529942
1.4 2.590787 2.611696 0.020909 0.800602
1.5 3.450929 3.490343 0.039414 1.129243
RUNGE KUTTA 4
donde:

X0= 1
Y0= 1
h= 0.1

Y' = 2XY

iteracion Xi k1 k2 k3 k4 Yi Error %Error

Valor Real Absoluto Relativo
0 1 1 1.000000 0.0000 0.00
1 1.1 0.2 0.231 0.234255 0.271536 1.233674 1.233678 0.0000 0.00
2 1.2 0.3 0.31495706 0.31996516 0.372873 1.552695 1.552707 0.0000 0.00
3 1.3 0.4 0.43475471 0.44251819 0.518756 1.993687 1.993716 0.0000 0.00
4 1.4 0.5 0.60827383 0.6204124 0.731948 2.611633 2.611696 0.0001 0.00
5 1.5 0.7 0.86340595 0.8825675 1.048260 3.490211 3.490343 0.0001 0.00
RUNGE KUTTA 3
donde:

X0= 1
Y0= 1
h= 0.1

Y' = 2XY

iteracion Xi k1 k2 k3 Yi Error %Error

Valor Real Absoluto Relativo
0 1 1 1.000000 0.0000 0.00
1 1.1 0.2 0.231 0.27764 1.233607 1.233678 0.0001 0.01
2 1.2 0.3 0.31493978 0.38210226 1.552482 1.552707 0.0002 0.01
3 1.3 0.4 0.43469509 0.53281199 1.993181 1.993716 0.0005 0.03
4 1.4 0.5 0.60811937 0.75353385 2.610554 2.611696 0.0011 0.04
5 1.5 0.7 0.863049 1.08170897 3.488030 3.490343 0.0023 0.07
EULER MEJORADO

X0= 1
Y0= 1
h= 0.1

Y' = 2XY

iteracion Xi Yi* Yi
Valor Real Error Absoluto %Error Relativo
0 1 1 1.000000 0.0000 0.00
1 1.1 1.2 1.232 1.233678 0.0017 0.14
2 1.2 1.50304 1.547885 1.552707 0.0048 0.31
3 1.3 1.91937715 1.983150 1.993716 0.0106 0.53
4 1.4 2.49876901 2.590787 2.611696 0.0209 0.80
5 1.5 3.31620757 3.450929 3.490343 0.0394 1.13
EULER

X0= 1
Y0= 1
h= 0.1

Y' = 2XY

iteracion Xi Yi Error %Error

Valor Real Absoluto Relativo
0 1 1 1.000000 0.0000 0.00
1 1.1 1.2 1.233678 0.0337 2.73
2 1.2 1.464 1.552707 0.0887 5.71
3 1.3 1.81536 1.993716 0.1784 8.95
4 1.4 2.2873536 2.611696 0.3243 12.42
5 1.5 2.92781261 3.490343 0.5625 16.12
 TABLA DE COMPARACION
RK2 RK3 RK4 EULER EULER MEJORADO
h=0,1 Xn Yn Yn Yn Yn Yn
1 1 1 1 1 1
1.1 1.232000 1.233607 1.233674 1.233678 1.232000
1.2 1.547885 1.552482 1.552695 1.552707 1.547885
1.3 1.983150 1.993181 1.993687 1.993716 1.983150
1.4 2.590787 2.610554 2.611633 2.611696 2.590787
1.5 3.450929 3.488030 3.490211 3.490343 3.450929