DESIGN OF RAFT-1

Density of Concrete = Dc = 25 KN/M^3

Dencity of Water = Dw = 10 KN/M^3
Grade of Concrete = fck 30 N/MM^2
Grade of Steel = fe 500 N/MM^2

INNER FACE OUTER

σcbc 10 10 N/MM^2
σst 275 275 N/MM^2

DESIGN METHOD :-WORKING STRESS METHOD

INNER FACE OUTER

Q 1.16 1.16
m 9.33 9.33
k 0.25 0.25
j 0.92 0.92

DESIGN OF RAFT (0.6 m thick) RAFT SIZE : 16.2 X 16.2 m

THE MAXIMUM MOMENT IS CONSIDERED FROM WORST COMBINATIONS

THICKNESS OF RAFT = 0.6 M

Mx My
L/C 111 102 101 103
MX, MY ---------->
kN-m/m PLATE NO. 2939 493 1669 2045
SQX, SQY ------->
N/mm2 150.17 -83.14 146.19 -62.83
bottom top bottom top
DEPTH & REINFORCEMENT CLACULATION
Mx & SQx My & SQy
top bottom top bottom
Max. BM/ M Width =M1 = 83.1 150.2 62.8 146.2 kN-m
Thickness Required =Tri REQD. = 267.7 359.8 232.7 355.0 MM
Thickness Provided = Tri = 600 600 600 600 MM
Effective Cover = Cc = 50 50 50 50 MM
Effective Depth = Trieff = 540 540 542 542 MM
AST Reqd. For Moment = 611 1105 460 1071 SQMM
Pt -Min = 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 %
Surface Zone Area = 600000 600000 600000 600000 SQMM
AST-Min/Face = 720 720 720 720 MM^2

Dia of First Bar = 20.00 20.00 16.00 16.00 MM

Dia of Second Bar = 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 MM^2

Spacing (mm) Reqd For Moment = 436.33 284.43 279.25 187.68 MM

PROVIDE = 125 MM 150 MM 125 MM 150 MM C/C

Pt(%) provided = 0.465 0.388 0.297 0.247

CHECK FOR SHEAR:

Actual shear stress (tv) 0.29 0.27 0.245 0.227
tcmax 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2
0.3 0.28 0.25 0.23
tv < tc, tv < tc, tv < tc, tv < tc,
shear stress in concrete tc in N/mm2 Hence safe Hence Hence Hence
in shear safe in safe in safe in
shear shear shear
 CHECK FOR SBC - RAFT-1

Horizontal Vertical Horizontal

Node L/C Fx N/mm2 Fy N/mm2 Fz N/mm2
Max Px 52 100 (DL+LL) 0 0.071 0
Min Px 52 100 (DL+LL) 0 0.071 0
Max Py 3367 100 (DL+LL) 0 0.086 0
Min Py 856 100 (DL+LL) 0 0.054 0
Max Pz 52 100 (DL+LL) 0 0.071 0
Min Pz 52 100 (DL+LL) 0 0.071 0

Max stress = 86 KN/m2

Net SBC = 75 KN/m2
Gross SBC = 100+1.5*20 105 KN/m2
Hence safe