Design of Staircase (sattva) ST-01 Finishes Thickness of granite 20 mm Unit weight of granite 27 kN/m3 ku = 0.

456 N/mm2 20

Cement Plaster 30 mm Unit weight of Mortar 20.4 kN/m3 Tauc Max= 2.8 N/mm2 25

Grade of Concrete M20 fck = 20 N/mm2 Unit weight of Concrete 25 kN/m3 ptmax = 0.008 N/mm2 30

Grade of Steel Fe500 fy = 500 N/mm2 Weight of finishes = 1.152 kN/m2 Ru = 2.655 N/mm2 35

Clear Cover 20 cc = 20 mm ceiling plaster = 0.3 kN/m2 40

20 45
Support Bending
STEP

Required Spacing

Provided Spacing
Required Area of

Provided Area of
Length Load Reaction Moment Bar Dia Span/d Check Result

Slab Thickness

Effective Depth

Steel Stress of
Required % steel pt
Max BM (from left

Provided % steel pt

Modification Factor
Breadth B

Service fs
Steel Ast

Steel Ast
Right Support
Landing right

Landing right

Vb (Unfactored)
Va (Unfactored)

Bottom layer
Left Support

(Unfactored)
support)

Mu/bd2
Landing left

Landing left

of Bar

of Bar
(Designed)
Total Load

(Factored)
(Unfactored)

Slab Thickness
Reinforcement
Top layer
TREAD

Permissible
RISER

Going

Going
Flight

Deflection
Total

Live

Actual

Flight
Basic
mm mm
m m m m kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN kN kN m kNm kNm mm mm mm mm mm N/mm2 mm2 mm mm mm2 N/mm2

A 150 300 0 1.35 1.07 2.42 5.202 8.13 5.202 5 28.6 15.2 13.4 1.28 8.7 13.0 150 1000 0 8 126 0.82 0.20 250 200.8 100 503 0.40 144.4 2.00 20 19.2 40.0 Safe Safe A 150

B 150 300 1.06 1.55 1.07 3.68 5.827 8.83 5.827 5 44.5 22.3 22.2 1.84 21.7 32.6 175 1000 0 10 150 1.45 0.37 550 142.9 125 628 0.42 253.7 1.24 20 24.5 24.8 Safe Safe B 175

C 157 300 0 2.4 1.1 3.50 5.827 8.99 5.827 3 38.5 20.4 18.1 1.86 17.3 25.9 175 1000 0 10 150 1.15 0.29 428 175.0 100 785 0.52 158.0 1.79 23 23.3 47.4 Safe Safe C 175

D 157 300 0 1.5 1.7 3.20 5.827 8.99 5.827 3 33.0 17.8 15.2 1.72 12.9 19.3 175 1000 0 10 150 0.86 0.21 312 251.4 100 785 0.52 115.4 2.00 23 21.3 46.0 Safe Safe D 175

E 157 300 0 3.6 0 3.60 5.577 8.71 5.577 3 42.2 21.1 21.1 1.80 19.0 28.5 165 1000 0 10 140 1.45 0.37 515 152.5 100 785 0.56 190.1 1.47 23 25.7 38.9 Safe Safe E 165

G 149 300 0.4 1.8 0.5 2.70 5.827 8.81 5.827 3 29.2 14.7 14.5 1.36 10.5 15.7 175 1000 0 8 151 0.69 0.16 249 201.8 100 503 0.33 143.7 2.00 23 17.9 52.9 Safe Safe G 175

H 149 300 1.25 2.7 0 3.95 5.827 8.81 5.827 3 42.9 20.2 22.7 1.86 21.7 32.6 175 1000 0 10 150 1.45 0.37 550 142.9 100 785 0.52 203.0 1.42 23 26.3 37.6 Safe Safe H 175

J 149 300 1.35 2.1 0 3.45 5.827 8.81 10.78 3 36.7 17.1 19.6 1.61 16.0 24.1 175 1000 0 10 150 1.07 0.26 395 198.9 100 785 0.52 145.8 1.93 23 23.0 51.0 Safe Safe J 175

K 149 300 1.25 2.7 0 3.95 5.827 8.81 5.827 3 42.9 20.2 22.7 1.86 21.7 32.6 175 1000 0 10 150 1.45 0.37 550 142.9 100 785 0.52 203.0 1.42 23 26.3 37.6 Safe Safe K 175

L 149 300 1.35 2.7 0 4.05 5.827 8.81 5.827 3 43.8 20.6 23.2 1.90 22.7 34.0 175 1000 0 10 150 1.51 0.38 577 136.1 100 785 0.52 213.1 1.36 23 27.0 36.0 Safe Safe L 175

K1 149 300 1.25 2.7 0 3.95 5.827 8.81 5.827 3 42.9 20.2 22.7 1.86 21.7 32.6 175 1000 0 10 150 1.45 0.37 550 142.9 100 785 0.52 203.0 1.42 23 26.3 37.6 Safe Safe K1 175

M 149 300 1.35 2.7 0 4.05 5.827 8.81 5.827 3 43.8 20.6 23.2 1.90 22.7 34.0 175 1000 0 10 150 1.51 0.38 577 136.1 100 785 0.52 213.1 1.36 23 27.0 36.0 Safe Safe M 175

F F
 2.8

3.1

3.5

3.7

Result
Reinforcement

T8 - 100

T10 - 125

T10 - 100

T10 - 100

T10 - 100

T8 - 100

T10 - 100

T10 - 100

T10 - 100

T10 - 100

T10 - 100

T10 - 100
Design of Shear Reinforcement with Torsion

fy 415
Tu 4
Vu 156
b1 191
d1 465
0.87fy 361

Tu/b1d1 4.5E-02
Vu/2.5d1 134.19

Asv/Sv 0.37
dia 8
Asv 101
Sv 270
 Design of Staircase (sattva)

TYPICAL STAIRCASE CALCULATIONS

Grade of Concrete M20 fck = 20 N/mm2

Grade of Steel Fe500 fy = 500 N/mm2

Clear Cover 25 cc = 25 mm

Finishes Thickness of granite 20 mm

Cement Plaster 30 mm

ceiling plaster 0.3 kN/m2

Weight of finishes 1.152 kN/m2

Unit weight of granite 27 kN/m3

Unit weight of Mortar 20.4 kN/m3

Unit weight of Concrete 25 kN/m3 fck Tauc, max

ku 0.456 N/mm2 20 2.8

Tauc Max 2.8 N/mm 2

25 3.1

ptmax 0.008 N/mm2 30 3.5

Ru 2.655 N/mm2 35 3.7

40 4

45 4

Flight A

STEP RISER mm 150

TREAD mm 300

Length Landing left m 1.25

Going m 3.3
Landing right m 0
Total m 4.55

Load Landing left kN/m2 5.827

Going kN/m2 8.83
Landing right kN/m 2 5.827
Live kN/m2 3
Total Load (Unfactored) kN 50.1
Support Reaction Left Support Va (Unfactored) kN 23.7
Right Support Vb (Unfactored) kN 26.4
Max BM (from left support) m 2.15
Bending Moment (Unfactored) kNm 29.3
(Factored) kNm 43.9
Slab Thickness mm 175
Breadth B mm 1000
Bar Dia Bottom layer mm 0
Top layer (Designed) mm 16
Effective Depth mm 142
Mu/bd2 N/mm2 2.18
Required % steel pt 0.59
Required Area of Steel Ast mm2 834
Required Spacing of Bar mm 241.1
Provided Spacing of Bar mm 100
Provided Area of Steel Ast mm2 2011
Provided % steel pt 1.42
Steel Stress of Service fs N/mm2 120.3
Modification Factor 1.41
Span/d Basic 20
Actual 32.0
Permissible 32.5
Check Deflection Safe
Reinforcement Safe

Result Flight A
Slab Thickness 175
Reinforcement T16 - 100