Академический Документы
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Funmi Olopade
Charnise Key
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Introduction
In modern-day society, mental health has been a revolving term thrown around when
trying to identify an unknown diagnosis. The term has been defined in many ways. Mental health
refers to our cognitive, behavioral, and emotional wellbeing - it is all about how we think, feel,
and behave. The term 'mental health' is sometimes used to mean an absence of a mental disorder
(Nordqvist, 2017). This is the term most medical professions use to define mental health, but
when it comes to the African American community there is a major difference in what mental
health is to them. In the African American community, mental health is seen as a taboo topic
because of the stigma African Americans have on them in the cultural epidemic of various
factors.
African Americans are overrepresented in high need populations. Because a high proportion of
African Americans are incarcerated and confined to mental hospitals, are homeless, and
live among the inner-city and rural poor, African Americans with sig- a significant
(Snowden, 2001)
Because of the self-confinement associated with mental health within the African American
community, individuals do not have a huge social support system. This is based on the
religious-basis of the community as well as the lack of available information necessary for
Globally over 70% of young people and adults with mental illness receive no treatment from
Evidence from various descriptive studies suggest that influential factors increasing the
likelihood of treatment avoidance, or long delays before presenting proper care are as follows:
lack of knowledge about the features and treatability of mental illnesses, ignorance about how to
access assessment and treatment, prejudice against people who have mental illness, and
(Thornicroft, 2008) Research shows that African American college students are facing negative
stigmas towards their mental health on a daily basis, based on the lack of support systems and the
Stigma
Stigma has been noted as a major obstacle for African Americans in regards to mental
health. When first looking at stigmas towards African Americans' mental health, an individual
Mental health stigma is conceptualized as a set of negative attitudes toward people with a
Mental health has always been a taboo topic in the African American community for a
variety of reasons. One reason would be because of the history of periodical confinement in
psychiatric hospitals for individuals that speak up about their mental illness. So to avoid the
mistreatment and unfair diagnosis, the African American community decided to forgo treatment
altogether and stick to religious therapy. Another reason would be the data collected on surveys
of what disorders African Americans are associated with and how they differ/coincide with
Whites.
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African Americans are overrepresented in high need populations. Because a high proportion of
African Americans are incarcerated and confined to mental hospitals, are homeless, and
live among the inner-city and rural poor, African Americans with significant mental
(Snowden, 2001)
Even with little evidence concerning research behind mental health stigma, there has been a
large predictability of the usage of mental health services among African Americans. Based on
research, a majority of African American college students associated with mental health stigmas
are less likely to receive the necessary services. The college students have notable
reflected on oneself.
Scholars also have noted that self-concealment is particularly relevant to African American
Social Support
Social support is the reality and recognition that an individual is being looked after, has
available assistance from other people, and most importantly, that one is part of a supportive
tangible or intangible. Based on the article, it is stated that mental illness can be reduced by the
assistance of social support systems; it allows an individual to have an outlet to unwind while
talking to others with similar symptoms how you feel. Persistent stressors and being exposed to
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certain life events increase an individual's chances of suffering from a plethora of mental
It is believed that social support can serve as protection from a series of
unfortunate events: death, depression, or alcoholism. The best method of dealing with
mental illnesses and/or disorders for African American college students is having a safe
haven to truly be yourself in a surrounding of people whose support can put a reduction
on how much medication the individual(s) may need. Social support serves to stop the
African American college students have limited contact with mental health institutions
and/or social support groups for various reasons. A factor into why African American college
students do not seek mental health institutions to disclose personal information is because of the
Current estimates suggest that 1 out of every 20 to 25 urban Blacks is likely to encounter one of
(Baldwins, 1984)
Results from a study show that family cohesion and support relate towards an African
American college student reacts towards their mental health. Their perceived family ties is the
major focus of how they go about discussing their mental health. If ties are strong, they confided
in family; but, a lack of family ties will cause students to not seek a support group or rely on
One major reason being the historical context of mental health as institutionalized
segregation method. The alien cosmology behind mental health support groups is based on the
knowledge and research proved for e White individuals; therefore, African Americans are not at
the forefront of the traditional practice. The segregational method was to force African
Americans to be belittled and not have a formed of outlet, which caused African Americans to
develop a self-consciousness when it comes to mental health and/or any form of negative shine
on their lifestyles.
In short, under such a condition of disorder in Black personality, the natural African survival
Conclusion
Mental health in the African American community can be categorized into three
sub-categories; stigma, social support, perceived social support. With stigma, it is proven that
African Americans are overrepresented in high-need populations. This is due to a large amount
of African Americans being incarcerated and confined to mental hospitals or are homeless.
Mental health is often looked at in a negative light or has negative connotations around it,
When students get to college, it is easy for them to let mental health consume them
causing them to lose themselves. Social support is essential to the safety and well being of
individuals who are suffering from mental health. Social groups serve as a safe space for the
individuals who need more attention and assistance with coping with feelings and emotions of
mental health issues. Perceived social support explains how the cause for a lot of African
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Amerians not reaching out for mental help is because it is instilled in them that they do not need
it or can just “pray it off”. This dates all the way back to segregation when African Americans
were belittled and talked down to; moreover, it caused them to have a forever guard up, which
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