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:14BT30302 SVEC-14
1 a) What are the point defects in a crystal lattice structure? Explain them with neat 7 Marks
diagrams.
b) What are the different methods used to determine the grain size in metals? 7 Marks
Explain.
(OR)
2 a) What are the different types of bonding in materials? Explain them with suitable 7 Marks
examples.
b) Why materials exhibit different mechanical properties? Explain. 7 Marks
3 a) In binary systems, what are the different invariant reactions occurs? Explain them 7 Marks
with neat diagrams.
b) Explain in detail Hume Rothery rules. 7 Marks
(OR)
4 a) Explain the effect of alloying elements on Iron- Iron carbon system. 7 Marks
b) What is phase and phase diagram? What are the different phase diagrams? 7 Marks
Explain them with neat diagrams.
5 a) Describe how TTT' curves are useful in the heat treatment processes of steel. 7 Marks
b) Write a short note on : i) Process annealing ii) Hardening 7 Marks
(OR)
6 a) “Hardening of steel is always followed by tempering” Give reasons. 7 Marks
b) What is carburizing? Why is it done? 7 Marks
7 a) What are the common alloying elements other than carbon in low alloy steels? 7 Marks
Explain.
b) What is brass? Describe the composition, properties and uses of important types 7 Marks
of brasses.
(OR)
8 a) How are engineering materials classified? How ferrous metals differ from 7 Marks
non-ferrous metals? Explain.
b) What is had field manganese steels? Explain structure and properties of them. 7 Marks