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5 Stone Masonry
Laying of Materials Boulders 1.50 cu.m./day
Concreting Crew Foreman 6.00 cu.m./day
2 - Mason
10 - Laboreres
1 bagger mixer
STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS FOR HIGHWAYS, BRIDGES AND AIRPORTS
PART I EARTHWORKS:
Item 100 - Clearing and Grubbing
Item 101 - Removal of Structures and Construction
Item 102 - Excavation
Item 103 - Structure Excavation
Item 104 - Embankment
Item 105 - Sub-grade Preparation
Item 106 - Compaction Equipment and Density Control Strips
Item 107 - Overhaul
PART VI MISCELLANEOUS:
Item 600 - Curb & Gutter
Item 601 - Side Walk
Item 602 - Monuments Marker and Guide Posts
Item 603 - Guard Rail
Item 604 - Fencing
Item 605 - Road Sign
Item 606 - Pavement Markings
Item 607 - Reflecting Pavement Stud
Item 608 - Top Soil
Item 609 - Springing
Item 610 - Sodding
Item 611 - Tree Plant
1. Formworks
2. Steelwork
3. Tileworks
MQS: 2 sq.m./day/team
crew : 1 Operator
2 Drivers
2 Helpers
Equipment: 1 DG Dozer
Crew : 1 Operator
6 – 10 Helper
Crew : 5 Operators
2 Drivers
3) Distance: 2 km
4) Distance: 3 km.
5) Distance: 4 km.
6) Distance: 5 km.
I. Box Culverts
II. Bridges
I. MECHANIZED ASPECT:
A. Clearing & Grubbing
DOZER
BOFSE DENSE OF VEGETATION (NO. OF TREES/HAS.
POWER
10 – 15 15 10 10
15 – 20 25 15 15
20 – 25 30 20 20
25 - 30 35 25 25
B. 2. DOZER
120 30 10
140 40 15
160 50 20
180 60 25
200 70 30
B. 3. BACKHOE
0.50 20 15 15
0.75 30 20 20
1.00 35 25 25
1.25 40 30 30
1.50 50 35 35
C. Quarrying
140 40 30 10 70
160 50 40 15 80
18 60 55 20 90
200 75 70 25 100
D. Loading
1.0-1.5 70 80 30
1.5-2.0 100 110 40
2.0-2.5 130 140 50
2.5-3.0 150 160 60
E. Spreading
80 – 100 60 70
100 – 125 70 80
125 – 150 90 100
150 - 175 100 110
140 50
160 70
180 80
200 90
H. Embankment Compaction
3–5 60 40
6 – 10 70 50
11 – 15 80 60
Cobbles/
Road Surface
Dump Truck Capacity Common Materials Boulders
Materials
4.00 cu. m. 10 min. 12 min. 15 min.
6.00 cu. m. 12 min. 15 min. 17 min.
8.00 cu. m. 17 min. 17 min. 20 min.
J. Average Speed of Dump Truck (Kilometer per hour)
Haul dist. Good Poor Haul dist. Good Poor
Km. Maintained Maintained Km. Maintained Maintained
Road Road Road Road
0.30 18.00 13.00 11.00 46.00 30.50
0.40 19.00 14.00 12.00 47.00 31.00
0.50 20.00 15.00 13.00 48.00 31.50
0.60 21.00 16.00 14.00 49.00 32.00
0.70 22.00 17.00 15.00 50.00 32.50
0.80 23.00 18.00 16.00 51.00 33.00
0.90 24.00 19.00 17.00 52.00 33.50
1.00 25.00 20.00 18.00 53.00 34.00
2.00 27.00 21.00 19.00 54.00 34.50
3.00 30.00 22.00 20.00 55.00 35.00
4.00 32.00 23.00 21.00 55.00 35.00
5.00 35.00 25.00 22.00 55.00 35.00
6.00 37.00 26.00 23.00
7.00 39.00 27.00 24.00 same speed
8.00 41.00 28.00 24.00 to all
9.00 43.00 29.00 26.00 succeeding
10.00 45.00 30.00 27.00 haul distance
NOTE: Free haul dist. is limited to 200m.
H. Demolition of Concrete:
300 CFM Compressor & two (2) Jackhammer
Cap. = 15.00 cu. m. /day for massive concrete
= 20.00 cu. m./day for slab & wall
160 CFM Compressor & two (2) Pavement Breakage
Cap. = 8.00 cu. m. /day for massive concrete
= 12.00 cu. m./day for slab & wall
L. Diving of Piles:
Steel Piles : Crane 25 tons w/ 2-tons drop Hammer: Cap. = 20ml/hr
Conc. Piles : Crane 25 tons w/ 7500 kgs. - m pile hammer
Cap : 2.00 mt/hr. & 4.00 m/hr. for thick & thin concrete piles
DOZER GRADER
55 – 84HP 12 0.24 60-75hp 14 0.25
85 – 114HP 15 0.33 110-130hp 15 0.28
132 – 159HP 17 0.40 180-200hp 18 0.50
180 – 200 HP 23 0.50
BACKHOE CRANE
.10 – 45 m 10 0.68 10-15 tons 6 0,25
.70 – 1.0cm 18 0.76 16-20 tons 10 0.40
1.1-1.5cm 32 0.94 21-25 tons 12 0.50
D. TRUCK
4-6 cu.m. 7 0.25
7-8 cu.m. 9 0.30
Wh. Loader MIXER
.75 – 1.0cm 7 0.35 1 Bagger 1 0,05
1.1 - 1.5cm 11 0.38 2 Bagger 2 0.06
1.5 – 2.0cm 16 0.50 C. Vibrat. 1 0.05
Compressor
Compactor (cf m)
Static
5 – 10 tons 5 0.25 350-450 9 0.25
11 – 20TC 7.5 0.40 251-315 8 0.20
Canal 1.00
Structure 0.75
Dam 96 kgs/day
Siphon 112 kgs/day
Bridge 100 kgs/day
Other 80 kgs/day
E. QUARRYING
Cu. m/day/man
Capability
F. DEMOLITION OF CONCRETE
G. SCREENING OF AGGREGATES
H. MANUAL BACKFILL
Cap : 2.00 cu.m./day/man
L. GROUTED RIPRAP
Crew: 1-Foreman, 2-Mason
10-Lab. & 1-L.E. Operator
Cap.: 7.50 cum./day
N. CONCRETE LINING:
Crew: 1-foreman, 2 mason, 1
L.E. Operator 10-lab. w/ 1 Bagger mixer
Capability = 4.50 cu. m./day
P. CONCRETE WORKS
P – 1. Fabrication, Placing & dismantling of forms
Crew : 2 - carpenter & 4 – laborer : Cap. = 2.00 cu. m./day for 3000psi
:1 – carpenter & 1 – laborer : Cap. = 4.50 cu.m./day Canal lining
Capability
DIAMETER
CREW
Installation
In. cm. Fabrication
1 – Foreman 12 30 15 16
1 – Mason 18 46 11 14
1 – Carp./Steel man 24 61 9 12
12 – Laborers 30 76 6 10
with 1 Bagger Mixer 36 91 5 8
48 122 3 6
NOTE:
TIME OF MIXER/DAY=BAGS OF CEMENT /DAY X 10 MIN./BAG
60 MINUTES/HOUR
III. MATERIAL ASPECT
A. CONCRETE
a) 3000 psi 1.50 9.00 0.45 0.90 -
b) 2400 psi 2.00 7.00 0.50 1.00 -
c) 2400 psi 3.00 6.50 0.52 1.04 -
G. Other Materials
C
L
A Strength E. lumb. 1/2pl. wd Tie wr. Nail
S TYPE OF STR
S
Psi Bdft/cum pcs/cum Kgs/cum Kgs/cum
Fabrication Materials
Diameter Cement
G.I.
Inches bag Gravel F. Lumber R.S.B.
Sand cu.m. Sheet
cu.m. bd.ft. kgs.
L.F.
4” 0.55 0.047
6” 1.07 0.091
IV. COSTING ASPECT: