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Ref. No. I Tool Number Description Oty I Prgo Reforenc.
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14-2
Description
controlled
The automatictransmissionis a combinationof a 3-elementtorque convenerand a dual-shaftelectronically
automatictransmissionwhich provides4 speedsforwardand 1 reverse.
The transmissionhas two parallelshafts:the mainshaftand the countershaft. The mainshaftis in line with the engine
crankshaft.The mainshaftincludesthe 1st,2nd and 4th clutches,gearstor 2nd, 4th, reverseand 1st (3rd gear is integral
with the mainshaft,while the reversegear is integralwith the 4th gear).The countershaftincludesthe 3rd clutch,and
gearsfor 3rd, 2nd. 4th, reverse,1stand parking.The gearson the mainshaftare in constantmesh with those on the coun-
tershaft.When certaincombinationsof gears in transmissionare engagedby clutches,power is transmittedfrom the
mainshaftto the countershaft to providep, E, E, and E positions.
ElectronicControl
The electroniccontrol system consistsof the PowertrainControl Module (PCM),sensors,a linear solenoid and four
controlledfor comfonabledriving underall conditions.The PCMis
solenoidvalves.Shiftingand lock-upare electronically
locatedbelowthe dashboard,underthe front lower panelon the passenger's side.
HydraulicControl
The valvebodiesincludethe main valvebody,the secondaryvalvebody,the regulatorvalvebody,the servobody and the
separatorplates,Theyare boltedon the torqueconverterhousing.
lock-upvalvebody throughthe respective
The main valve body containsthe manualvalve,the 1-2shift valve,the 2nd orificecontrolvalve,the CPB(ClutchPressure
, Back-up)valve,the modulatorvalve.the servocontrolvalve,the reliefvalve,and ATF pump gears.The secondaryvalve
body containsthe 2-3shift valve,the 3-4shift valve,the 3-4 orificecontrolvalve,the 4th exhaustvalveand the CPC(Clutch
PressureControl)valve.The regulatorvalve body containsthe pressureregulatorvalve,the torque convenercheckvalve.
the coolerreliefvalve,and the lock-upcontrolvalve.The servo body containsthe servovalvewhich is integratedwith the
reverseshift fork, and the accumulators.The lock-upvalve body containsthe lock-upshift valve and the lock-uptiming
valve.The linearsolenoidand the shift controlsolenoidvalveAy'Bare boltedon the outsideof the transmissionhousing,
and the lock-upcontrolsolenoidvalve!y'B is boltedon the outsideof the torque converterhousing.Fluidfrom regulator
passesthroughthe manualvalveto the variouscontrolvalves.The clutchesreceivefluid from their respective ieed pipes
or internalhydrauliccircuit.
Lock-uoMechanism
In E position,in 3rd and 4th, and in E positionin 3rd, pressurized
fluid is drainedfrom the backof the torqueconverter
through a fluid passage,causingthe lock-uppistonto be held againstthe torque convertercover.As this takesplace,the
mainshaftrotatesat the same as the enginecrankshaft. Togetherwith hydrauliccontrol.the PCMoptimizesthe timing of
the lock-upmechanism.The lock-upvalvescontroltherangeof lock-upaccordingto lock-upcontrolsolenoidvalvesA and
B, and linearsolenoid.When lock-upcontrolsolenoidvalvesA and B activate,the modulatorpressurechanges.The lock-
uo controlsolenoidvalvesA and B and the linearsolenoidare controlledby the PCM.
t
(cont'd)
14-3
Description
(cont'd)
Gear Sel€ction
The shift leverhassix positions:E PARK,E REVERSE,
E NEUTRAL,E 1stthrough 4th gear ranges,E 1stthrough3rd
gear ranges,P 2nd gear.
Position Description
Clutch€s
The four-speedautomatictransmissionuseshydraulically-actuated clutchesto engageor disengagethe transmission gears.
When hydraulicpressureis introducedinto the clutchdrum, the clutchpiston moves.This pressesthe frictiondiscsand
steel platestogether.lockingthem so they don't slip. Power is then transmittedthrough the engagedclutch packto its
hub-mountedgear.Likewise, when the hydraulicpressureis bledfrom the clutchpack,the pistonreleases the frictiondiscs
and the steelplates,and they are free to slide past each other. This allowsthe gear to spin independentlyon its shaft,
transmittingno power.
. 1st Clutch
The lst clutchengages/disengages lst gear,and is locatedat the end of the mainshaft,just behindthe right sidecover.
The 1stclutchis suppliedhydraulicpressureby its ATFfeed pipewithin the mainshaft,
. 2nd Clutch
The 2nd clutchengages/disengages 2nd gear, and is locatedat the middle of the mainshaft.The 2nd clutch is joined
back-to-back to the 4th clutch.The 2nd clutchis suppliedhydraulicpressurethroughthe mainshaftby a circuitconnect-
ed to the internalhydrauliccircuit.
. 3rd Cluich
The 3rd clutchengages/disengages 3rd gear, and is locatedat the end of the countershaft.
The 3rd clutchis supplied
hydraulicpressureby its ATFfeed pipe within the countershaft.
. 4th Clutch
The 4th clutchengages/disengages 4th gear,as well as reversegear,and is locatedat the middleof the mainshaft.The I
4th clutch is joined back-to-back
to the 2nd clutch.The 4th clutch is suppliedhydrauiicpressureby its ATF feed pipe
within the mainshaft.
14-4
One-way Clutch
The one,wayclutchis positionedbetweenthe countershaft1stgearand the parkinggear,with the parkinggearsplinedto the
The
countershaft. lst gear providesthe outer race and the parkinggear providesthe inner racesurface.The one-
surface,
'1st
way clutch locksup when power is transmittedfrom the mainshaft gear to the countershaft1st gear.The 1st clutch
and gearsremainengagedin the 1st,2nd,3rd, and 4th gear rangesin the E, E or @ position
However,the one way clutchdisengageswhen the 2nd,3rd, or 4th clutches/gears are appliedin the D., o or E position.
"speedrange" of the
This is becausethe increasedrotationalspeedof the gearson the countershaftoverridesthe locking
one-wayclutch.Thereafter, the one-wayclutchfree-wheelswith the 1stclutchstill engaged.
1STCLUTCH
MAINSHAFT
COUNTERSI{AFT
ONE-WAYCLUTCH
PABKINGGEAR
3AD CLUTCH
OUTSIDEOF ONE.WAY
CLUTCH
The sprags engage/
INSIDEOF ONE,WAY disengageoutside
CLUTCH and inside of the
Splinedwilh counter one way clutch.
shaft
LOCKINGCONDITION OVER.FIDING
LOCKINGSPEEOCONDITION
14-5
t-
Description
PowerFlow
,, 14-6
I
El Position
Hydraulicpressureis not appliedto the clutches.Poweris not transminedto the countershaft.
E Position
Hydraulicpressureis not appliedto the clutches.Poweris not transmittedto the countershaft
The countershaftis lockedby the parkingpawl interlockingthe parkinggear.
TOROUECONVERTER
1ST CLUTCH
FINALDRIVE
GEAR
3RD CLUTCH
(cont'd)
14-7
Description
Power Flow (cont'd)
lst Gear {lP!lor .D3lposition)
TOROUE
CONVEETER
MAINSHAFT1ST GEAR
1ST CI-UTCH
MAINSHAFT
ONE-WAYCLUTCH
FINAI.DRIVEGEAR
PARKINGGEAR
COUNTERSHAFT
1ST GEAR
14-8
Znd Gear {[0!, or or @ positionl
2. Powertransmiftedto the mainshaft2nd gear is conveyedvia the countershaft2nd gear, which drivesthe counter-
shaft.
NOTE:Hydraulicpressureis also appliedto the 1st clutch.but sincethe rotationspeedof the 2nd gear exceedsthat
of 1stgear,powerfrom 1stgear is cut off at the one-wayclutch.
TOROUE
CONVERTER
2ND CLUTCH
MAIIISXAFT
COUNTERSHAFT
2ND GEAR
(cont'd)
14-9
Description
PowerFlow {cont'dl
3rd Gear ([ll or lg.l position)
'1. Hydraulicpressureis appliedto the 3rd clutch.Powerfrom the mainshaft3rd gear is transmittedto the countershaft
3rd gear.
NOTE:Hydraulicpressureis also appliedto the 1stclutch,but sincethe rotationspeedof 3rd gear exceedsthat of 'lst
gear,powerfrom lst gear is cut off atthe one-wayclutch.
TOROUECONVERTER
MAINSHAFT3RD GEAR
MAINSI{AFT
COUNTERSHAFT
3RD GEAR
3RD CLUTCH
FINALORIV€NGEAB
14-10
4th Gear {[t] position)
NOTE:Hydraulicpressureis alsoappliedto the 1stclutch.but sincethe rotationspeedof 4th gear exceedsthat of 1st
gear,powerfrom 1stgear is cut off at the one-wayclutch.
TOROUE
4TH GEAR
4TH CLUTCH
MAINSHAFT
COUNTERSHAFT
FINALDRIVENGEAR
(cont'd)
14-11
Description
Power Flow (cont'd)
E Position
l Hydraulicpressureis switchedby the manual valve to the servo valve.which moves the reverseshift fork to the
reverseposition.The reverseshift fork engageswith the reverseselector,reverseselectorhub, and the counte.shaft
reversegear.
2 Hydraulicpressureis also appliedto the 4th clutch.Power is transmittedfrom the mainshaftreverseoear vta the
reverseidler gearto the countershaftreversegear.
TOROUE
MAINSHAFT
COUNTERSHAFT
COUNTERSHAFT
REVERSE
GEAR
REVERSE
SELECTOR
HUB
REVERSE
SELECTOR
FINALORIVENGEAR REVERSE
SHIFT
FORK
SERVOVALVE
14-12
ElectronicControlSystem
The electroniccontrolsystemconsistsof a PowertrainControlModule{PCM),sensors,a linearsolenoidand four solenoid
valves.Shiftingand lock-upare electronicallycontrolledfor comfortabledriving underall conditions.The PCMis located
belowthe dashboard.under the front lower panelon the passenger'sside.
PGM-FI
Conirol Sy3tem
Shift Control
Lock-uDControl
(cont'd)
14-13
Description
ElectronicControlSystem(cont'dl
Shift Control
The PCM instantaneously determineswhich gear should be selectedby varioussignalssent from sensors,and actuates
the shift controlsolenoidvalvesA and B to controlshifting.Also,a GradeLogicControlSystemhas beenadoptedto con-
trol shiftingin io.rpositionwhile the vehicleis ascendingor descendinga slope,or reducingspeed.
Lock-uoControl
From sensor input signals,the PCM determineswhether to turn the lock-upON or OFF,and activateslock-upcontrol
solenoidvalveA and/orB accordingly.The combinationof driving signalsto lock-upcontrolsolenoidvalvesA and B and
the linearsolenoidpressureis shown in the table below.
14-14
. GRAOELOGICCONTROLSYSTEM
How it works:
The PCMcomparesactualdrivingconditionswith drivingconditionsmemorizedin the PCM,basedon the input trom the
vehiclespeedsensor,the throttlepositionsensor.the barometoricpressuresensor,the enginecoolanttemperaturesensor,
the brakeswitchsignaland the shift lever positionsignal.to controlshiftingwhile a vehicleis ascendingor descendinga
slope,or reducingspeed.
SIGNALSOETECTED
OrivingRt3ktrncc
{Fuzzylogicl
' GradualA3cendingmode
' Steop Ascondingmode
. D6c€nding mode
. GradualOoscondingmode
. Si€ep Odcending mode
(cont'd)
14-15
Description
ElectronicControlSystem(cont'dl
. AscendingControl
When the PCMdeterminesthat the vehicleis climbinga hill in El position,the systemextendsthe engagementarea of
2nd gear and 3rd gear to preventthe transmissionfrom frequentlyshiftingbetween2nd and 3rd gears,and between3rd
and 4th gears,so the vehiclecan run smooth and have more power when needed.Thereare two ascendingmodeswith
different3rd geardrivingareasaccordingto the magnitudeof a gradientstoredin the PCM.
NOTE:
. The PCMmemorycontainsshift schedulesbetween2nd and 3rd gears,and between3rd and 4th gearsthat enablethe
PCM'sIuzzylogicto automatically selectthe most suitablegearaccordingto the magnitudeof a gradient
. Fuzzylogic is a form of artificialintelligencethat lets computersrespondto changingconditionsmuch like a human
m i n dw o u l d .
. DescendingControl
When the PCM determinesthat the vehicleis going down a hill in E position,the shift-upspeedfrom 3rd to 4th gear
when the throttleis closedbecomesfasterthan the set speedfor flat roaddrivingto widenthe 3rd geardrivingarea.
This, in combinationwith engine brakingfrom the decelerationlock-up,achievessmooth driving when the vehicleis
descending. Thereare two descendingmodeswith differentdownshift(4 - 3) schedulesaccordingto the magnitudeof a
gradientstoredin the PCM.When the vehicleis in 4th gear,and you are deceleratingon a gradualhill. or when you are
applyingthe brakeson a steephill,the transmissionwill downshiftto 3rd gear.Whenyou accelerate, the transmissionwill
then returnto 4th gear.
ASCENDINGMODE DESCENDING
MOOE
,lTH SHIFTING
CHARACTERISTICS
CONTROLAREA
ir'.ff}", vehicre
speod v.hicre3pe€d
ir'.111,",
. DecelerationControl
14-1 6
CircuitDiagramand TerminalLocations
IGNITION
SWITCH
PG2 LOCK-UPCONT8OL
OVALVE
SOLENO A
IGPl
IGP2
SNIFTCONTSOL
SOLENOIDVALVEA
SHIFICONTFOL
VALVEB
SOLENOID
LNEIFSOLENOID
POSITONF
14-17
Description
HydraulicControl
The hydrauliccontrolsystemis controlledby the ATF pump.valves,accumulators, and electronicallycontrolledsolenoids.
The ATF pump is drivenby splineson the end of the torqueconverterwhich is attachedto the engine.Fluidfrom the ATF
pump flows throughthe regulatorvalveto maintainspecifiedpressurethroughthe main valve body to the manualvalve,
directingpressureto each of the clutches.The valve body includesthe main valve body, the regulatorvalve body, the
lock-upvalve body, the secondaryvalve body, the servo body. the linear solenoid,the shift control solenoidvalve Ay'B
assembly,and the lock-upcontrolsolenoidvalveA,/Bassembly.The shift controlsolenoidvalveA,/Bassemblvand the lin-
ear solenoidare bolted on the outsideof the transmissionhousing,The lock-upcontrol solenoidvalveAy'Bassemblyis
boltedon the outsideof the torqueconverterhousing.
SHIFTCONTROL
SOLENOIDVALVEA/B
ASSEMBLY
LINEARSOLENOIO
VALVE
VALVEBODY
ATFPUMPGEARS
14-1 8
Main Valve Body
The main valve body houses the manual valve, the 1-2 shift valve, the 2nd orifice control valve, the CPB valve, the modu-
lator valve, the servo control valve, and the relief valve. The primary functions of the main valve body are to switch fluid
pressure on and off and to control the hydraul;c pressure going to the hydraulic control system
2NOORIFICECONTROL
VALVE
1.2 SHIFTVALVE
MOOULATOFV VE
MANUALVALVE
RELIEFV VE
CONTROL
MAIN V
VALVE
BODY
SecondaryValve Body
The secondaryvalvebody is locatedon the main valve body.The secondaryvalvebody housesthe 2-3 shift valve,the 3-4
shift valve,the 3-4 orificecontrolvalve,the 4th exhaustvalveand CPCvalve
3.4 SHIFTVALVE
2-3 SHIFTVALVE
4TH EXHAUSTVALVE
CPCVAL
VALVE
3.4 ORIFICECONTBOL
VALVE
(cont'd)
14-19
Description
HydraulicControl (cont'd)
RegulatorValve Body
The regulatorvalve body is locatedon the main valve body.The regulatorvalve body consistsof the regulatorvalve,the
torqueconvertercheckvalve,the coolerreliefvalve,and the lock-uocontrolvalve.
REGULA
VALVE
COOI.ERRELIEFVALVE
CONTROLVALVE
Lock-upValve Body
The lock-upvalvebody with the lock-upshift valveand the lock-uptiming valveis locatedon the regulatorvalvebody.
LOCK-UPSHIFTVALVE
TIMINGVALVE
BODY
14-20
RegulatorValve
The regulatorvalve maintainsa constanthydraulicpressurefrom the ATF pump to the hydrauliccontrol system,while
alsofurnishingfluid to the lubricatingsystemand torqueconvener.The fluid from the ATF pump flows through B and B'.
The regulatorvalve hasa valveorifice.The fluid enteringfrom B flows throughthe orificeto the A cavity.This pressureof
the A cavitypushesthe regulatorvalveto the right side,and this movementof the regulatorvalve uncoversthe fluid port
to the torque converterand the reliefvalve.The fluid flows out to the torqueconverter,and the reliefvalveand regulator
valve movesto the left side.Accordingto the levelof the hydraulicpressurethrough B, the positionof the regulatorvalve
changesand the amountof the fluid from B' through D and C also changes.This operationis continued,maintainingthe
ltnepressure.
To TOROUECONVERTER Lubrication
STATOBSHAFTARM
Stator ReactionHydraulicPressureControl
TOROUECONVERTER
VALVE
REGULATOR
TORSPRINGCAP
'..- _..-7
3f
ATORSHAFTARM
STATORSHAFT
{cont'd)
14-21
Description
HydraulicControl(cont'd)
Servo Body
The servo body is locatedon the secondaryvalve body.The servo body containsthe servovalvewhich is integratedwith
the reverseshift tork,and the accumulators
2ND ACCUMULA
SERVOBODY
lST ACCUMULATOR
3RDACCUMULATOR
SERVOVALVE/SHIFT
FORKSHAFT
14-22
.J HydraulicFlow
Gen€r8lChart of Hydraulic Pressure
ATFPump- RegulatorValve -; LinePressure ModulatorPressure--
;LClutch
LinearSolenoid
Pressure
l TorqueConverterPressure
L LubricationPressure
NO. DESCRIPTION
OF PRESSURE N O . DESCRIPTION
OF PRESSURE N O . OF PRESSURE
DESCRIPTION
MODULATE
'1 LINE 6B (SHIFT
CONTROL
SOLENOID 4 1 4THCLUTCH
VALVEB)
MODULATE
LINE (LOCK-UPCONTROL LINEARSOLENOID
SOLENOIDVALVEA)
MODULATE
1" LINE 6D (LOCK-UPCONTROL 90 TOROUECONVERTER
SOLENOIDVALVEB)
MODULATE
2 LINE 6D' (LOCK-UP
CONTROL 91 TOROUECONVERTER
SOLENOIDVALVEB)
LINE 7 LINE 92 TOROUECONVERTER
LINE 8 LINE/CPC 93 ATF COOLER
LINE LINE 94 TOROUECONVERTER
LINE 10 1STCLUTCH LUBRICATION
LINE 20 2ND CLUTCH 96 TOROUECONVERTER
4' LINE 204 2ND ACCUMULATOR 97 TOROUECONVERTER
cPc 25 LINE 99 SUCTION
MODULATE 30 3 R DC L U T C H X DRAIN
MODULATE
6A (SHIFTCONTROL
SOLENOID 40 4TH CLUTCH
VALVEA)
(cont'd)
14-23
Description
HydraulicFlow (cont'dl
N Position
(ATF)is drawn from (99)and dis-
As the engineturns,the ATF pump also startsto operate.Automatictransmissionfluid
(1) line pressure(1) is regulated
chargedinro (1).Then,ATF flowing from the ATF pump becomesthe line pressure The
(94) of the torque converter through the lock-up
by t;e regulatorvalve.The torque converterinlet pressure{92)enters
valve prevents the torque converter pressure from rising'
shift valveand dischargesinto (90).The torqueconvertercheck
Underthis condition,the hydraulicpressure is not appliedto the clutches'
14-24
E Position
The line pressure(1)flows to the manualvalveand the modulatorvalve.The line pressure(1) changesthe line pressure
(4) and (25)at the manualvalve,and changesto the modulatorpressureat the modulalo.valve.But the modulatorpres-
sure (6) does not flow to each shift valve becauseshiit control solenoidvalvesA and B are turned ON by the PCM.The
line pressure(4) passesthrough the CPBvalveand the CPCvalve,and changesto the line pressure(5),then flows to the
1-2shift valve.The line pressure(5)from the 1-2shift valvechangesto the 2nd clutchpressure{20)at the 2-3 shift valve.
The 2nd clutch pressure(20) is appliedto the 2nd clutch,and the 2nd clutch is engaged.The line pressure(4) passes
throughthe 1-2shift valve and the orifice,and changesthe 1st clutchpressure,The 1st clutchpressure(10)also flows to
the 1stclutch.However,no power is transmittedbecauseof the one-wayclutch.
(cont'd)
14-25
Description
HydraulicFlow (cont'd)
El or lOi Position
1. lst Gear
The flow of fluid throughthe torque convertercircuitis sameas in N position.The line pressureflows to the manual
valveand the modulatorvalve.The line pressurechangesto the modulatorpressure(6) at the modulatorvalveand to
the line pressure(4)at the manualvalve.The modulatorpressure(6)flows to the left end of the 1-2shiftvalveand the
3-4 shift valvebecauseshift controlsolenoidvalveA is turnedOFFand B is turnedON by the PCM.The l-2 shift valve
'lst
is movedto the right side.The line pressure(4) changesto the clutchpressure110)at the 1-2shift valve and the
orifice.The 1st clutchpressure('t0)is appliedto the lst clutchand the 1st accumulator;consquently, the vehiclewill
move as the enginepower is transmitted.
"right" indicatesdirectionon the hydrauliccircuit.
NOTE:When used,"|eft" or
2. 2nd Gear
(cont'd)
14-27
Description
HydraulicFlow (cont'd) \
3. 3rd Gear
As the speedof the vehiclereachesthe prescribedvalue,shift controlsolenoidvalve B is turned OFFby meansof the
pCM. Shift control solenoidvalve A remainsON. The modulatorpressure(6) tlows to the right end of the 1-2shift
valve and the left end of the 2-3 shift valve.The 2-3 shift valve is moved to the right side by the modulatorpressure
{68),The 2-3 shift valvecoversthe port to stop line pressure(5)to the 2nd clutchand uncoversto the 3-4 shift valve
as the 2-3 shift valve is moved to the right side.The line pressure(5) becomesthe 3rd clutchpressure(30)at the 3-4
shiftvalve.The 3rd clutchpressure(30)is appliedto the 3rd clutch,and the 3rd clutchis engaged.
The hydraulicpressurealso flows to the 1st clutch.However,no power is transmittedbecauseof the one-wayclutch
a s i n 2 n dg e a r .
"right" indicatesdirectionon the hydrauliccircuit.
When used,"left" or
14-28
i*. 4th G6ar ( qr Positionl
(cont'd)
14-29
Description
HydraulicFlow(cont'dl
lll Position
The flow of fluid through the torque convertercircuitis the same as in E position.The line pressure(1) changesto the
line pressure(3)and flows to the 1-2shift valve.The line pressure(3)changesto the line pressure(3')at the 1-2shift valve
and flows to the servovalve.The servovalve is movedto the right side (Reverserangeposition)and uncoversthe pon to
allow line pressure(3") to the manualvalve.The line pressure(3')from the 1-2shift valveflows throughthe servovalveto
the manualvalve and changesthe 4th clutchpressure{40).The 4th clutchpressure(40)is appliedto the 4th clutch,and
the 4th clutchis engaged.
ReverseInhibitor Control
Whenthe E positionis selectedwhile the vehicleis movingforwardat speedsover 6 mph (10 km/h),the PCMoutputsthe
1stspeedsignalto shift controlsolenoidvalvesA and B; shift controlsolenoidvalveA is turnedOFF,shift controlsolenoid
valve B is turned ON. The 1-2 shift valve is moved to the right side and coversthe port to stop line pressure{3') to the
servo valve.The line pressure(3') is not appliedto the servovalve,and the 4th clutchpressure{40)is not appliedto the
4th clutch,as a result.power is not transmittedto the reversedirection.
14-3 0
E Position
The flow of fluid through the torque convertercircuitis the same as in E position.The line pressure(11changesto the
line pressure(3)and flows to the 1-2shift valve.The line pressure(3)changesto the line pressure(3')at the 1-2shift valve
and flows to the servovalve.The servovalve is movedto the right side {Reverserangeposition)and uncoversthe port to
allow line pressure(3")to the manualvalveas in E position.The line pressure(3")from the servovalveis interceptedby
the manualvalve.However,hydraulicpressureis not suppliedto the clutches,and the power is not transmitted.
14-31
Description
Lock-upSystem
Lock-upClutch
1. Operation(clutchon)
With the lockup clutchon, the fluid in the chamberbetweenthe torqueconvertercoverand the lock-uppistonis drained
off,and the converterfluid exertspressurethroughthe pistonagainstthe torqueconvertercover.As a result,the convert-
therebyplacingthe vehiclein directdrive.
er turbineis lockedto the convertercover.The effectis to bypassthe converter,
LOCK-UPPISTON DAMPERSPRING
TOROUECONVERTER
Engine COVER
I
Driveplate
t
Torque convertercover
t
Lock-uppiston
t
Damperspring
t
Turbine
I
lvlainshaft
MAINSHAFT
Operation(clutchoff)
With the lock-upclutch off, the fluid flows in the reverseof "clutch on." As a result.the lock-uppiston moves away from
the convertercover,and the torque converterlock-upis released.
TURBINE
TOROUE
Engine COVER
t
Driveplate
{
Torqueconvenercover
t
Pump
t To ATF coolel
Turbine
t
lvlainshaft
MAINSHAFT
14-32
In igd position,in 3rd and 4th, and D3-position in 3rd,
pressurized fluid is drainedfrom the back of the torque
converterthrough a fluid passage,causingthe lock-up
pistonto be held againstthe torque convertercover.As
this takesplace,the mainshaftrotatesat the same speed
as the engine crankshaft.Together with the hydraulic
c o n t r o l ,t h e P C M o p t i m i z e dt h e t i m i n g o f t h e l o c k - u p
system. Under certain conditions,the lock-upclutch is
appliedduring deceleration, in 3rd and 4th gear.
Lock-upControl Linear
Lock-up Solenoid Valve Solenoid
Conditions
A B Pressure
MODULATORPRESSURE
RELIEFVAL
LOCK.UPTIMING
VALVE
<- LINEARSOLENOIDPRESSURE
",
.X,COOLER
RELIEF
VALVE
ATFPUMP
(cont'dl
14-33
Description
Lock-upSystem(cont'dl
No Lock.up
. Lock-uoControlSolenoidValveA: OFF
. Lock-uoControlSolenoidValveB: OFF
. LinearSolenoidPressure:
High
-r
TOROUECONVERTER
I
CHECK VALVE
MOOULATORPRESSURE
RELIEFVALVE
LOCK-UPTIMING
VALVE
LINEARSOLENOIDPRESSURE
$ I L--r COOLERRELTEF
VALVE
ATFPUMP
Half lock-up
. Lock-upControlSolenoidValveA: ON
. Lock-upControlSolenoidValveB: DutyOperation
OFF* ON
. LinearSolenoidPressure:
Low
MODULATOR
PRESSURE
RELIEF VALVE
LOCK.UPTIMING
VALVE
LINEARSOLENOIDPRESSURE
^r
,. r* cooLERRELTEF
VALVE
ATFPUMP
(cont'd)
14-35
Description
Lock-upSystem(cont'd) {
Full Lock-up
MODULATORPRESSURE
RELIEFVALVE
LOCK-UPTIMING
VALVE
LINEARSOLENOIDPRESSURE
^
1,,__.r'cooLERRELTEF
vALvE
ATFPUMP
14-36
DecelerationLock-up
. Lock-upControlSolenoidValveA: ON
. Lock-upControlSolenoidValveB: DutyOperation
OFF- ON
. Low
LinearSolenoidPressurer
LOCK-UPCONTROL
SOLENOIOVALVE
,o*oua"otua"rlil
CHECKVALVE
MODULATORPFESSURE
RELIEFVAL
LOCK.UPTIMING
VALVE
PRESSUBE
LINEARSOLENOID
^r
s ---r'1 COOLERRELIEFVALVE
ATF PUMP
14-37
ComponentLocations
CONTROL
POWERTRAIN
MOOULEIPCM}
TICTRANSAXLEIA/TI
GEARPOSITIONSWITCH
COUNTERSHAFT
SPEEDSENSOR
i:.
i\\.i.'.
(- tr',\i,
',
V'.:t
SOLENOIDVALVE
ASSEMBLY
SOLENOIDVALVE
ASSEMBLY
14-39
PCM Circuit Diagram(A/T ControlSystem)
-HOODFUSE/REIAY
UNOEfl BOX
N o . 4 7{ 7 . 5A )
L
ArpNp l o r ^ o ] s L ul n r r n lSlt l6lt lor*
'96: 824 l88 I817
BLU/RED YEL96:GRN BLU
'97,'98:
GRN/BLK
G A U GA
ES S E M E L Y
A/TGEAR
POSITION
INDICATOR
',u,,,,tro "I f T T T
,at BLKETU
38-'cFN/BLK wHT YEL GRN BLU
F- BIK/BLU
|--wHT
I-- GRN
N D, I
NorE:rf :To5v I
r T o1 2 V
T
14-40
VEHICLE
SENSOR
SPEEO
V
l'1Fr
. SERVICE CONNECTOR
CHECK
rlP
I
II YEUBTURED/BtK
BLUMHT RED/WHT
l.', 02 010 D1
s23
I" 83 |811
l"
l"'
REO BLU GRN
I
RED BLU/ryELGRN,4A/HT
I
122
I
I
GRN/BLKBRN/BTK
Locations
rcM TeminBl
14-41
PCMTerminalVoltage/Measuring
Conditions
A/T ControlSystem
The PCMterminalvoltageand measuringconditionsare shown for the connectorterminalsthat relateto the A,/Tcontrol
system.The other PCN4
terminalvoltageand measuringconditionsare describedin section1L
PCMCONNECTOR
A {32P}
TerminalNumber Signal Description Measuring Condiiions/Terminal Voltage
41 to A8 see section 11 -
A9 LGl Ground
A't0 PGl Ground
411 IGPl Powersupplysystem With ignitionswitchON (ll):Batteryvoltage
With ignitionswitchOFF:0 V
A.12ro 421 - seesection11-
422 LG2 Ground
L
423 PG2 Ground
424 IGP2 Powersupplysystem With ignitionswitchON (ll):Batteryvoltage
With ignitionswitchOFF:0V
A25 to A32 - seeseclion11
PCMCONNECTORB {25PI
TerminalNumber Signal Description Measuring Conditions/Telminal Voltage
B1 LS- Linearsolenoidpower supply l g n i t i o ns w i t c hO N { l l } :P u l s i n gs i g n a l
negativeelectrode
82 LS+ Linearsolenoidpower supply l g n i t i o ns w i t c h O N t l l ) :P u l s i n gs i g n a r
positiveelectrode
SHA Shift control solenoid valve A In 2nd gear and 3rd gear in id, Ei position,
control and in El, E position:Batteryvoltage
In lst gearand 4th gear in D3l,Bll position:OV
B4 LCB Lock-upcontrolsolenoidvalve B When full lock-up:Batteryvoltage
control W h e nh a l fl o c ku p : P u l s i n gs i g n a l
B5 LCA Lock-upcontrolsolenoidvalveA When lock-upis ON: Batteryvoltage
control With no lock up: 0 V
86 to 87 Not used
B8 ATP D3 Ay'Tgear positionswitch !c posi- position:0 V
In .[D;]
tion signalinput In otherthan D3lposition:Batteryvortage
89to 810 Not used
14-42
PCMCONNECTORB (25P)(cont'd)
811 SHB Shift controlsolenoidvalveB In 1stgear and 2nd gear in El, E position,
control and in E position:Batteryvoltage
In 3rd gearand 4th gear in E, lp! position:0 V
SLU lnterlockcontrol When ignitionswitchis ON (ll).brakepedal
depressedand accelerator pedalreleased:0V
B23 NC speedsensorsignal
Countershaft Dependingon vehiclespeed:Pulsingsignal
Inpur Whenvehicleis stopped:0 V
824 ATP D4 A/T gear position switch Pj posi- In -Drlposition:0V
tion signalinput In otherthan E! position:5 V
B25 ATP NP A/'f gear positionswitchE and In E and El positions:0 V
N positionsignalsinput In other than E and N positions:Batteryvoltage
C {31P)
PCM CONNECTOR
Cl to C6 - seesection11 -
D1 to D4 - seesection1 l -
14-43
TroubleshootingProcedures
Checkingthe DiagnosticTroubleCode{DTC)
with an OBD ll Scan tool or Honds PGM Testel
When the PCM sensesan abnormalityin the input or output systems,the ql indicatorlight in the gaugeassemblywill
blink When the 16PData Link Connector(DLC)ilocatedunder the dash on the driver'sside) is connectedto the oBD ll
ScanTool or HondaPGM Testeras shown,the scantool or testerwill indicatethe DiagnosticTroubleCode (DTC)when
t h e i g n i t i o ns w i t c hi s t u r n e dO N I ) .
when the E ] indicatorlight has been reportedon, connectthe oBD ll scan Tool conformingto SAEJ197gor HondapGM
Testerto the DLC(l6P). Turn the ignitionswitchON {ll), and observethe DTCon the screenof the OBD ll ScanTool or
HondaPGMTester'After determiningthe DTc, referto the electricalsystemSymptom-to-component chart on pages14-48
and 14-49.
OBD ll SCANTOOLor
HONDAPGM TESTER
(16P}
DATA LINKCONNECTOR
14-44
Checkingthe DiagnosticTroubleCode (DTC)
with the ServiceCheckConnestorand SpecialTool
Whenthe pCM sensesan abnormalityin the inputor outputsystems.the itj indicatorlight in the gaugeassemblywill blink
When the ServiceCheckConnector(locatedunderthe dash on the passengerside) is connectedwith the specialtool as
TroubleCode(DTC)when the ignitionswitchis turnedON (ll).
shown,the lD1indicatorlight will blinkthe Diagnostic
GAUGEASSEMBLY
'i''
.-.=-.-..--- . . .-'
\.....-,-..-.""r .-
c ,
a:
CONNECTOR
SERVICECHECK
07PAZ- (x)'10t00
CONNECTOR I2P}
See DTC 1
See DTC2
See DTC 15
(cont'd)
14-45
TroubleshootingProcedures
{cont'd)
1. side (seesection20).
Removethe kickpanelon the passenger's
EACKPROAE
BACKPROAE SET
07sAz- 001000A
(tworequired)
OIGITALMULTIMETER
(Comm€rciallyavailable)
-aHM-32-003
or equivalent
14-46
. PCM RasetProcadure
1. Turnthe ignitionswitchoff.
2. Removethe BACKUP fuse (7 5 A) from the under-hoodfuse/relaybox for 10 secondsto resetthe PCM'
NOTE:
. Disconnectingthe BACKUP fuse also cancelsthe radio presetstationsand clock setting.Make note of the radio
presetsbeforeremovingthe tuse so you can resetthem.
o The PCMmemorycan alsobe clearedby usingthe OBDll ScanTool or HondaPGMTester'
BACKUP
(7.5A) FUSE
. Final Procedurg
2. Resetthe PcM.
tool from
3. Disconnect the OBD ll ScanTool or HondaPGMTesterfrom the DataLinkConnector,or removethe special
the ServiceCheckConnector.
14-47
Symptom-to-Component
Chart
ElectricalSystem
Diagnostic
TroubleCode El Indicator Symptom PossibleCause
Referto
(DTC)* Light Page
FaultyshiftcontrolsolenoidvalveA
Failsto shift (stuckin 1stor 4th Disconnected shiftcontrolsolenoid
gears). valveB connector
P0758
Blinks Shon or open in shiftcontrolsolenoid '14-60
(8)
valveB wire
Faultyshift controlsolenoidvalveB
. Lock-upclutchdoes not engage. Disconnectedcountershaftspeedsen-
PO120 sor connector
(9) Blinks Shon or open in countershaft
speed 14-62
sensorwrre
Faultycountershaftspeedsensor
(DTC)*:The DTcs in parentheses are the numberof the E indicatorlight blinkswhen the servicecheckconnecrorrs con-
nectedwith the specialtool (SCSserviceconnectorl.
14-48
Diagnostic Referto
Indicator
TroubieCode E Symptom PossibleCause
Page
(Drc). Light
14-49
ElectricalTroubleshootin
g
TroubleshootingFlowchart- Lock-upGontrolSolenoidValveA
PCMCONNECTORS
To page14-51 \
14-50
From page14-50
PCMCONNECTORS
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
LOCK.UPCONTROL
SOLENOIDCONNECTOR
*T
. - F
ItrTt
M6asu.e Lock-uo Control Solo- YEL
noid Valve A Rosistance at lho (o)
SolenoidConnector:
Measure the resistancebetween
the No. 2 terminalof the lock-up
I
control solenoid connectorand
body ground. TERMINALSIDEOF
MALETERMINALS
14-51
ng
ElectricalTroubleshooti
TroubleshootingFlowchart- Lock-upGontrolSolenoidValveB
FCM CONNECTORS
To page14.53
14-52
From page 14-52
PCMCONNECTORS
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
LOCK-UPCONTROL
SOLENOIDCONNECTOR
14-53
ElectricalTroubleshooting
Troubfeshooting
Flowchart- AIT GearPositionSwitch (shortl
MeasureATP R Voltage:
1. Shittto all positionsotherthan
E.
2. Measurethe voltagebetween
the 816 and Ag or A22 termi-
nals,
Check for short in the wire
betweenthe Bl6termineland the WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
A/T gear position swilch or A/T
gear position indicator. lf wire is
OK, check lor loose PCM connec-
tors. It noceasary,substitute a
known-goodPCMand recheck.
MeasureATP NP Voltage:
1. Shiftto all positionsotherthan
Nor@.
2. Measurethe voltagebetween
the 825 and Ag ot A22 te(mi
nals,
Check tor short in the wire
b€tweentho 825 terminal and the
A/T goar position indicator, o. a
shon in the wiaes beiween the
ls therebatteryvoltage? A/T gear position indicator and
the A/T gear posilion switch. It
wires are OK, check for loose
PCM conneclors. lf nec€ssarv,
substitute a known-good PCM
MeasureATP 04 Voliage: end rechock,
1. Shiftto all positionsotherthan
O..
2. Measurethe voltagebetween
the 824 and A9 or A22 termi-
nals.
To page14-55
14-54
Frompage14-54 PCMCONNECTORS
BRN/ALK
Morsure ATP2vohage:
1. Shiftto all positionsotherthan
tr.
2. lvleasurothe voltage between
the 817 and A9 or 422 termi
nats.
BRN/BLK
14-55
ElectricalTroubleshooting
TroubleshootingFlowchart- A/T GearPositionSwitch (Openl
PCMCONNECTORS
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
Bepair open in the wile bstwaton
the 816 torminal and tha A/T goar
po3hion switch.
BRN/BLK
MeasureATP NP Voltage:
1. Shiftto N orE position.
2. Measurethe voltagebetween
the 825 and Ag or A22 termi
nals,
BRN/BLK
MeasureATP D4 Voltage:
1. Shiftto E position.
2. Measurethe voltagebetween
the 824 and Ag or A22 termi-
8RN/BLK
To page14-57
14-56
From pag€ 14-56
PCMCONNECTORS
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
14-57
g
ElectricalTroubleshootin
TroubleshootingFlowchart- Shift ControlSolenoidValveA
PCMCONNECTORS
BLU/YEL
To page14-59
14-58
-
Frompage'14-58
PCMCONNECTORS
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
SHIFTCONTROLSOLENOID
CONNECTOR
TERMINALSIDEOF MALETERMINALS
14-59
ElectricalTroubleshooting
TroubleshootingFlowchart- Shift ControlSolenoidValveB
PCMCONNECTORS
C h € c kS h i f t C o n t r o l S o l e n o i d BRN/BLK
Valve B tor a Short Circuit:
1. Disconnectthe 2P connector
lrom the shift control solenoid
valveassembly.
2. Checkfor continuitybetween
the 811 and A9 or A22 termi-
nars, BRN/BLK
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
li; tt
I GRN,/WHT
Measure Shift Control Solenoid (o)
Velve B Resistanceat the Solo- Y
noid Connec'tor: I
Measure the resistancebetween I
the No.2 terminalofthe shiftcon-
trol solenoidconnectorand body
oround, TERMINALSIDEOF MALETERMINALS
14-61
ElectricalTroubleshooting
TroubleshootingFlowchart- CountershaftSpeedSensor
I . OBD ll Scrn Tool indicat€s Code Po$ible C.u3o
PO720. . t"a* ". t*rlty ""."""t1*
. Solt-diagnosis Dj indicator botwoen the PCM .nd c.r har-
light blinks ninc times, noss
. Disconnectodcountarshaft
soeodson3orconnector
. Short or open in countorsh.ft
sp6ed sensor wirc
. F ulty count€.shrft speod 3en-
ls the countershaftspeedsensor
installedproperly?
COUNTERSHAFT
SPEEDSENSOR
CONNECTOR
t'-tt
TT
Measure Countorsh.ft Soeed Sen-
sor R6istanc€ al ths Senror Con-
9t ll
nectot:
1. Disconnectthe 2P connector L I
from the countershaftsDeed
sensofconnector, TERMINALSIDEOF MALETESMINALS
2, Measurethe resistance oI the
countershaftsDeedsensor,
PCMCONNECTOR
B {25P)
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
To page14-63
14-62
Frompage14-62
PCMCONNECTOR
B {25PI
SIOEOF FEMALETERMINALS
Ropair loose terminal or open in
tho wiies bstw66n tho B23 and
ls the resistance400- 600 O?
822 termin.ls and tha countor-
shaft speodsensor.
14-63
ElectricalTroubleshooting
TroubleshootingFlowchart- MainshaftSpeedSensor
N O T E : C o d e P 0 7 1 5 ( 1 5 )o n t h e P C M
. OBD ll ScanTool indicatosCode Posible Ceuse
doesn't always mean there's an electrical
P0715. ' DI*.""."1"d -"l".h"ft .*.d problem in lhe mainshafl or countershaft
. S e l t - d i a g n o s i sE i n d i c a t o l 3en30t conn€ctot s p e e d s e n s o r c i r c u i t : c o d e P 0 7 1 5 1 1 5m
) at
light indic.t6 Cod€ 15. . Short or op6n in main3hatt also indicatea mechanicalproblem in the
speed sensorwire transmtsston.
. Faulty mainshaft speodsensol
MAINSHAFTSPEED
SENSORCONNECTOR
MeasureMainshrft SpeedSensor
Resistanceat the Sensor Con-
nector:
1. Disconnectthe 2P connector
from the mainshaftspeedsen'
sor connector.
2. Measurethe resistanceof the
majnshaftspeedsensor. TERMINALSID€OF MALETERMINALS
PCMCONNECTOB
8 I25P}
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
ReDairshort in the wires between
ls therecontinuity? the 815 and Blil terminals and
lhe meinshrft soeedsensor.
To page14'65
14-64
Frompage14-64
8 (25PI
PCMCONNECTOR
MeasureMrinshaft SpeedSensor
Resistance:
1. Connectthe mainshaftspeed
sensor2P connector,
2 . M e a s ur e t h e r e s i s t a n c e
betweenthe 8'15and 814 ter-
mt n a l s .
14-65
g
ElectricalTroubleshootin
TroubleshootingFlowchart- LinearSolenoid \
trTt
-r-r
Msasure Linoar Solanoid Rosi3t-
anco at tho SolonoidConnector:
1. Turnthe ignitionswitchOFF.
rdl
2. Disconnectthe 2P connector Yt Il
from the linearsolenoidcon-
nector,
t_i
3. Measuretho resistance ofthe
linearsolenoid. TERMINALSIDEOF MALE TERMINALS
ls the resistance
aoorox.5.00?
B (25P)
PCMCONNECTOR
WHT RED
Ch6ckLinor. Sol.noid for a Short
Circuit:
l Disconnectthe B (25P)connec,
tor from the PCM.
2. Checktor continuity between
the body ground and the 81
terminaland 82 terminalindi-
vidually.
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
To page14-67
14-66
Frompage14 66
PCMCONNECTOR
A I32P}
14-67
ElectricalTroubleshooting
TroubleshootingFlowchart- Lock-upControlSystem \
R e p l a c et h e L o c k - u p C o n t r o l \
Solenoid Valve Assembly end
Recheck:
1 . R e p l a c et h e l o c k - u pc o n t r o l
solenoidvalve A/B assembly
(seepage14-74).
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF
and resetthe PCM by remov
ing the BACKUP {7.5A) tuse
in the under-hoodfuse/relay
box tor more than '10seconds.
3. Using the scan tool, checkto
be sure that the enginecool-
a n t t e m p e r a t u r ei s i n 1 7 6 " F
{80'C)and above.
4. Drive the vehicle at 55 mph
(88 km/h)constantlyfor more
than one manute.
5- Recheck for codeP0740(40).
DoestheOBDll scantool
indicatecodeP0740(401? The syltom ii OK at thb timo.
14-6 8
TroubleshootingFlowchart- Shift GontrolSystem
14-69
ElectricalTroubleshooting
TroubleshootingFlowchart- D.-lndicatorLight DoesNot GomeOn
Checkthe ServiceCheckConnec-
tor:
Make sure the specialtool (SCS
SetuiceConnector)is not connect-
ed to the servicecheckconnector.
A (32P)
PCMCONNECTOR
Checklhe Ground Circuit:
1. Turnthe ignitionswitchOFF.
2. Disconnectthe A (32P)connec'
tor fromthe PCM.
3. Checkfor continuitybetween
t h e A g t e r m i n a la n d b o d y
ground and the A22 terminal
and body ground.
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
T o p a g e1 4 7 1
14-70
Frompage14-70 A I32P}
PCMCONNECTOR
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
R.p.ir open or short in the wire
botwoen the A11 tnd lor A2l ter-
ls there bafteryvoltage? minals,the PGM-FImain .elay,
aod the fu3e box.
14-71
ElectricalTroubleshooting
TroubleshootingFlowchart- E IndicatorLight On Constantly
PCMCONNECTOR
B I25PI
Me.sure Dil IND Voltage:
1. Turnthe ignitionswitchOFF.
2. Disconnectthe B (25P)connec-
tor from the PCM.
3. Turnthe ignitionswitchON (ll).
4. Measurethe voltagebetween
t h e 8 1 3t e r m i n a a
l ndbody
ground.
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
MeasuraATP D{ Voltage;
1. Turnthe ignitionswitchOFF.
2. Connectthe B (25Piconnector
to the PCM.
3. Turnthe ignitionswitchON {ll).
4. Shiftto any positionotherthan
D;.
5. Measurethe voltagebetween
t h e 8 2 4 t e r m i n a la n d b o d y
ground.
14-72
TroubleshootingFlowchart- BrakeSwitch Signal
Symptom
Shift lav6r crnnot be movod liom
E porition whh the bt.ko Pedal
PCMCONNECTORS
WINES|DEOF FEMALETERMINALS
14-73
Lock-upGontrolSolenoidValveA/B Assembly
Test Replacement
1. Disconnectthe 2P connectorfrom the lock-upcon NOTE:Lock-upcontrolsolenoidvalvesA and B must be
trol solenoidvalveAy'Bassembly. removed/replaced
as an assembly.
TERMINAL
SIDEOF 1. R e m o v et h e m o u n t i n g b o l t s a n d l o c k - u pc o n t r o l
MALETERMINALS solenoidvalveA,/Bassembly.
6 x 1.0mm
12 N.m {1 .2 kgt.m, 8.7 lbl.ltl
Replace t h e l o c k - u pc o n t r o ls o l e n o i dv a l v ea s s e m -
bly if the resistance is out of specification.
6x1.0mm
12 N.m BRACKET
CONNECTOR
{1.2ksl.m,8.7 lbt'ft}
SHIFTCONTROL
VALVEA/8
SOLENOID FILTER/GASKET
ASSEMBLY Replace. Cleanthe mountingsurface
and fluid passages.
'1
2, Measurethe resistancebetweenthe No. terminal
(solenoidvalveA) of the shift controlsolenoidvalve
connectorand body ground,and betweenthe No. 2
terminal(solenoidvalveB) and body ground 2. Cleanthe mounting surfaceand fluid passagesof
t h e s h i f t c o n t r o l s o l e n o i d v a l v e a s s e m b l y ,a n d
12- 25 O
STANDARD: installa new shift controlsolenoidvalveA,/Bwith a
new filter/gasket and the clamp bracket.
Replacethe shift controlsolenoidvalve assemblyif
the resistanceis out of specification. 3. Checkthe connectorfor rust, dirt or oil, and recon-
nectit securely.
lf the resistanceis within the standard,connectthe
N o . 1 t e r m i n a lo f t h e s h i f t c o n t r o ls o l e n o i dv a l v e
connectorto the batterypositiveterminal.A clicking
sound should be heard.Connectthe No. 2 terminal
t o t h e b a t t e r yp o s i t i v et e r m i n a l .A c l i c k i n gs o u n d
should be heard.Replacethe shift control solenoid
valveassemblyif no clickingsound is heard.
14-75
LinearSolenoidAssembly
Test
I
1. Disconnect
the linearsolenoidconnector. lf not, removethe linearsolenoidassembly.
LINEAR
SOLENOID
STANDARD:approx. 5 O
14-76
Mainshaft/Counter-
shaft SpeedSensors
Replacement Replacement
1. Remove the mounting bolts and the linear solenoid 1. Removethe 6 mm bolt and the countershaftspeed
assemDly. sensorfrom the right sidecover
5x1.0mm O.RING
12 N.m (1.2kgf.m, Replace.
8.7 tbf.ftl
MAINSHAFT
SPEED
SENSOR
@
@
MAINSHAFTSPEED
LINEAR SENSOEWASHER 6x1.0mm
GASKET 12 N.m 11.2kgl.m,
SOLENOID {D16Y7engine)
ASSEMBLY 8.7 tM.ft)
Installa new linear solenoidassemblywith a new Repiacethe O-ringwith a new one beforeinstalling
gasket. speedsensoror the mainshaftspeed
the countershaft
sensor.
NOTE:Do not pinch the gasketwhen installingthe
linearsolenoid;makesurethat the gasketis installed NOTE:Installthemainshaftspeedsensorwasheron
properlyin the mountinggroove of the linearsole- the mainshaftspeed sensor.The mainshaftspeed
nord. s e n s o rw a s h e ri s u s e d o n m o d e l sw i t h t h e D 1 6 Y 7
engine.
4. Checkthe linearsolenoidconnectorfor rust,dirt or
oil, and connectit securely.
14-77
Symptom-to-Component
Chart
HydraulicSystem
\
14-78
.
PROBABLE
CAUSE
40 Modulatorvalvestuck.
(cont'd)
14-79
Symptom-to-Component
Ghart
HydraulicSystem (cont'dl
\
PROBABLE
CAUSEDUETO IMPROPER
REPAIR
R1 lmproperclutchclearance.
R2. lmproper gear clearance.
R3. Parkingbrakeleverinstalledupsidedown.
R4. One-way(sprag)clutchinstalledupsidedown.
R5. Reverseselectorhub installeduDsidedown.
R6. A T Fp u m pb i n d i n g .
R7. Torqueconverternot fully seatedin ATF pump.
R8. Main seal improperly installed.
R9, Springsimproperlyinstalled.
R10. Valvesimproperlyinstalled.
R11 Shiftfork bolt not installed.
14-80
NOTES
Seeflushingprocedure,page14-155and 156.
B, set idle rpm in gear to specified idle speed. lf still no good, adjust motor mounts as outlined in engine
section of this manual.
c. lf the large clutch piston O-ring is broken, inspect the piston groove for rough machining'
D. worn, inspectthe otherclutchesfor wear,and checkthe orifice
lf the clutchpackis seizedor is excessively
controlvalves,CPCvalveand linearsolenoidlor free movement
E. lf the linearsolenoidis stuck,inspectthe clutchesfor wear.
lf the l-2 shift valveis stuckclosed,the transmissionwill not upshift lf stuckopen,the transmissionhas
no lst gear.
H. lf the 2nd oriticecontrolvalveis stuck,inspectthe 2nd and 3rd clutchpacksfor wear.
t. It the 3-4orificecontrolvalveis stuck,inspectthe 3rd and 4th clutchpacksfor wear'
J, lf the clutchDressurecontrolvalveis stuckclosed,the transmissionwill not shift out of 1stgear'
K. lmproperalignmentor main valvebody and torqueconverterhousingmay causeATF pump seizure.The
symptomsare mostlyan rpm relatedtickingnoiseor a high-pitchedsqueak-
L. lf the ATF strainer is clogged with particles of steel or aluminum, inspect the ATF pump and differential
pinion shaft. lf both are OK and no cause for the contamination is found, replace the torque convener.
l f t h e l s t c l u t c h f e e d p i p e g u i d e i n t h e r i g h t s i d e c o v e r i s s c o r e d b y t h e m a i n s h a f t , i n sbpeeacrtitnhge b a l l
for excessivemovementin the transmissionhousing.lf oK, replacethe right sidecoveras it is dented.The
O-ringunderthe guide is probablyworn
N. , Replace the mainshaftif the bushingfor the 4th feed pipeis looseor damaged.lf the 4th feedpipeis dam-
agedor out of round,replacethe rightsidecover.
. Replace the mainshaftif the bushingfor the 1stfeed pipeis looseor damagedll the 1stfeedpipeis dam
agedor out of round,replaceit. _
o. A worn or damagedspragclutchis mostlya resultof shiftingthe transmissionin iD1or lDapositionwhile
the wheelsrotatein reverse,suchas rockingthe vehiclein snow.
P, Inspectthe lrame for collisiondamage.
o. Inspectfor damageand wear:
1. Reverseselectorgearteethchamters
2. Engagement teethchamlersoI countershait4th and reversegear'
3. Shifttork for scuffmarksin center.
4. Differentialpinionshaftfor wear underpiniongears
5. Bottomof 3rd clutchfor swirl marks
makesa clicking,grindingor whirringnoise,
Replaceitems1, 2, 3 and 4 if worn or damaged.lf transmission
afsorepfacemainshaft4th gear,reverseidlergear,and countershaft 4th gearin additionto 1,2,3 or 4'
pinionshaftis worn, overhauldifferential
lf differential assembly, replaceATFstrainer,andthoroughly
and
cleantransmission, cooler
Ilushtorqueconverter, and lines
lf bottomof 3rd clutchis swirledandtransmission makesgearnoise,replacethe countershaftandfinaldriven
gear.
Be very carefulnot to damagethe torqueconverterhousingwhen replacingthe main ball bearing.You
may alsodamagethe ATF pump when you torquedown the main valvebody.This will resultin ATF pump
seizureif not detected.Usethe propertools.
S. Installthe main sealflush with the torqueconverterhousing.lf you push it into the torqueconverter
housinguntil it bottomsout, it will blockthe fluid returnpassageand resultin damage'
14-81
RoadTest
'1.
Apply parkingbrake and block the wheels.Start the engine,then shift to E positionwhile depressingthe brake
pedal.Depressthe accelerator
pedaland releaseit suddenly.The engineshouldnot stall.
2. Repeatsametest in E position.
Test-drivethe vehicleon a flat road in the E] position.Checkthat the shift pointsoccurat approximatespeeossnown
on a flat road.Also checkfor abnormalnoiseand clutchslippage.
NOTE:Throftlepositionsensorvoltagerepresents
the throttleopening.
BACKPROBE
ADAPTER
BACKPROBE SET
07sAz- 001000A
Itwo requiredl
DIGITALMULTIMETER
lCommerciallyavailablel
KS-AHM-32-003.
or equivalent
PCMCONNECTORS
B {2sP) c {31P)
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
&l Position: Dl6Y7 engine
Upshift
Throttle Opening Unit of speed lsl + 2nd znd * 3rd 3rd - ilth Lock-upON
Downshift
Throttle Opening Unit of sDeed Lock-upOFF 4th * 3rd 3rd + 2nd 2nd * lst
throttle
Fully-closed mpn 19-22 1 7- 2 0 6-9(3rd-1st)
Throttlepositionsensor
voltage:0.5V km/h 30-35 10- 15 (3rd* 1st)
Upshift
Throttle Opening Unit of speed lst * 2nd 2nd + 3rd 3rd + 'lth Lock-upON
Downshift
Throttle Opening Unit of speed Lock-upOFF ilth - 3rd 3rd - 2nd 2nd - lst
NOTE:
o Lock-uOp N : T h el o c k - u p c o n t r so ol l e n o i dv a l v eA t u r n sO N .
. Lock-uoOFF:Thelock-upcontrolsolenoidvalve A tu rns OFF.
(cont'd)
14-83
RoadTest
(cont'dl
Accelerateto about 35 mph (57 km/hl so the transmissionis in 4th, then shift from E positionto @ position.The
vehicleshouldimmedistelybeginslowingdown from enginebraking.
CAUTION: Do not shift trom E or E position to E position at speeds ovcr 6:l mph (100 km/hl; you mly dlmlge
the tJansmission.
E (Reverse)Position
Accelerate
from a stop at full throttle,and checktor abnormalnoiseand clutchslippage.
Test in E {Parking)Position
Parkthe vehicleon slope{approx.16'),applythe ps.kingbrake,and shift into E position.Releasethe brake;the vehi-
cle shouldnot move.
Stall Speed
Test
CAUTION:
. To prevent transmission dEmage,do nol test stall sPeedtol more than 10 secondgat 8 time.
. Do not shift th€ l€ver whils raising th€ sngine spoed.
. Bs sure to rsmove ths pressuregauge beforg l€gting stall sPeed.
NOTE:
. Stallspeedtestsshouldbe usedfor diagnosticpurposesonly
. Stallspeedshouldbe the same in E, E and E positions.
TROUBLE PROEABLECAUSE
stall rpm high in ld, El and E positions Low tluid levelor ATF pump output
CloggedATF strainer
Pressureregulatorvalvestuckclosed
Slippingclutch
Stallrpm high in E position . Slippageof 4th clutch
14-85
FluidLevel
Checking/Changing
CAUTION: While checking 8nd changing, bo sure not to Changing
allow du3t and other foreign particles to €nter into the
transmission. CAUTION: Keop all of the toreign particles out of the
transmiasion,
Checking
1. Bringthe transmissionup to operatingtemperature
CAUTION: Keep all of th€ loreign particles out of th€ b y d r i v i n g t h e v e h i c l e .P a . k t h e v e h i c l eo n l e v e l
transmission. g r o u n d . t u r n t h e e n g i n e o J f ,t h e n r e m o v e d r a i n
ptug.
NOTE:Checkthe fluid level with the engine at normal
operatingtemperature{the radiatorfan comeson}. NOTE:lf a coolerflusheris to be used,seepage 14-
1 5 5a n d 1 5 5 .
l. Parkthe vehicleon level ground. Turn off the
engrne. 2. Reinstallthe drain plug with a new sealingwasher,
2. Removethe dipstick(yellow loop) from the trans- then refill the transmissionwith the recommended
mission,and wipe it with s cleancloth. fluid* to the uppermark on the dipstick.
I\
Automatic Transmi$ion Fluid Capacity:
2.7 I 12.9US qa,2-1lmp qt) at chang.
5.9 / {6.2 US $, 5.2 lmp qt} at overhaul
\\ l Vl TransmissionFluid (ATF)..
TRANSMISSION
RIGHTSIOECOVEF
tl
0- UPPERMARK
LOWERMARK
OIPSTICKIYELLOWLOOPI
@
. While tosting, be careful of the rotating tront wheels
. Maks sur€ lifts, iacks, and saloty stands are placed properlY{seesoction 11.
CAUTION:
. Betoretesting, bs sure the transmissiontluid is tilled to the proper level.
. Warm up the engine befote tssting.
1. Raisethe vehicle(seesection1).
CAUTION: Connect the oil pressuregauges securely;be sure not to allow dust and other foreign particles to €nter
th€ inspection holes.
Installa new washerand the sealingbolt in the inspectionhole,and tightento the specifiedtorque.
(cont'd)
14-47
PressureTesting
(cont'd)
a Line Pressure/1stClutch PressureMeasurement
1STCLUTCHPRESSURE
INSPECTION HOLE
(Markedwith "L")
LOCK.UP
CONTROL
VALVEA/B
SOLENOID
ASSEMELY
VALVEA/B ASSEMBLY
I
SHIFTLEVER FLUIDPRESSURE
PRESSURE SYMPTOM CAUSE
PROBABLE
POStTtON Standard S€rvic€Limit
Line Eo.E No {or low) Torqueconverter, 830 - 880 kPa 780 kPa
lrnepressure ATF pump, pres- (8.5- 9.0 kgf/cm' , {8.0kgf/cm,,110psi)
sure regulator, 1 2 0- 1 3 0p s i )
torqueconverter
checkvalve
'1st Noor low 1st 1 s tC l u t c h
Clutch E
pressure
14-88
2nd, 3rd rnd 4th Clutch Ptassurc Mclrurcmanl
LINEARSOLENOID
2. Disconnectthe linsarsolenoidconnector.
PRESSURE
CLUTCTI
HOLE
INSPECTION
PRESSURE
FLUIDPRESSURE
SHIFTI.EVER
PfiESSURE SYMPTOM PROBABI.E
CAUSE
POSmON Standard ServiceLimit
2nd Clutch E No or low 2nd 2nd Clutch 800 - 850 kPa 760 kPa
pressure (8.2- 8.7 kg7cm', (7.7kgf/cm,,110psil
120- l2il psi) with the linearsolenoid
with the linearsolenoid disconnected
disconnec'ted
3rd Clutch E No or low 3rd 3rdClutch 810- 860 kPa 765 kPa
pressure (8.3- 8.8 kgflcm', (7.8kgf/cm' ,111psi)
1 1 8- 1 2 5p s i ) with the linearsolenoid
with the linearsolenoid disconnected
disconnected
ilth clurch No or low 4th 4th clutch
pressure
0 - 150kPa Above 150 kPa
(0-1.5kgf/cm' , (1.5kgf/cm' .21 psi)
ts Servo Valve or 4th 0 - 21 psi) with the linearsolenoid
Clutch with the linearsolenoid connectedto battery
connectedto battery voltage and ground
voltageand ground
14-89
Transmission
Removal
1. D i s c o n n e ct th e b a t t e r yn e g a t i v e( - ) t e r m i n a lf r o m
the battery,then removethe positive(+)terminal.
D16Y7engine:
Removethe intakeair duct and resonator.
D16Y8engine:
R e m o v et h e i n t a k ea i r d u c ta n dt h e a i r c l e a n e hr o u s -
ing assembly.
R e m o v et h e s t a r t e rc a b l e sa n d c a b l eh o l d e rf r o m
the startermotor.
5. Disconnectthe vehiclespeedsensor(VSS)connec,
tor and the countershaft
speedsensorconnector.
MOTORCABIE
VEHICLE
SPEED
MOTOECABLE
14-90
6. Removethe transmissionhousing mounting bolts 8. R e m o v et h e d r a i n p l u g , a n d d r a i n t h e a u t o m a t i c
and the rearenginemountingbolt. t r a n s m i s s i o nf l u i d ( A T F ) .R e i n s t a ltlh e d r a i n p l u g
with a new sealingwasher.
DRAINPLUG
1 8x 1 . 5m m
49 N.m (5.0 kgf.m,36 lbf ftl
SHIFTCONTROL LINEARSOI.ENOID
SOLENOIOCONNECTOR CONNECTOR
SPLASHSHIELD
CONNECTOR
BRACKET
(cont'd)
14-91
Transmission
Removal(cont'dl
10. Removethe cotter pins and castlenuts.then separate 16. Removethe shift cablecover,then removethe shift
the balliointsfrom the lowerarms(seesection18). cableby removingthe controllever.
DAMPER PINCH BOLT
CAUTION: Take care not to bend the shift cable.
SHIFTCABLE
CONTROL
:\ SHAFT
NUT
FORK COTTERPIN
FORK BOLT Replace.
WASHER
1 1 . R e m o v et h e r i g h t d a m p e rf o r k b o l t ,t h e n separate
r i g h td a m p e rf o r ka n d d a m p e r .
P u l lo n t h e i n b o a r dj o i n ta n dt h e r i g h ta n d l e f td r i v e - 1 8 . R e m o v et h e A T F c o o l e r h o s e sa t t h e A T F c o o l e r
shaftslseesection16). lines.Turn the ends of the ATF cooler hosesup to
preventATF from flowing out, then plug the ATF
1 4 . Tie plasticbagsover the driveshaftends. coolerhosesand lines.
N O T E :D ' 1 6 Y 8e n g i n e i s s h o w n ; D 1 6 Y 7e n g i n ei s
s i mi l ar .
Y;
"€):
,
*S9e,
SELF.LOCKING
NUT
Replace. RIGHTFRONT
MOUNT/BRACKET HOSE
EXHAUSTPIPEA
Replace.
14-92
1 9 . R e m o v et h e e n g i n es t i f f e n e ra n d t h e t o r q u ec o n - 23. Placea jack under the transmission,and raise the
vertercover. transmissionjust enoughto take weight off of the
mounts,lhen removethe transmisslonmount.
TRANSMISSION
MOUNTBRACKET
STIFFENER
CONVERTER
20. R e m o v et h e e i g h t d r i v e p l a t eb o l t s o n e a t a t i m e
while rotatingthe crankshaftpulley.
n o u s i n gm o u n t i n gb o l t s
2 4 . R e m o v et h e t r a n s m i s s i o h
2 1 . Removethe distributor. a n dt h e r e a re n g i n em o u n t i n gb o l t s .
2 2 . Attacha hoistingbracketto the engine.then lift the 25. Pull the transmissionaway from the engine until it
e n g i n es l i g h t l y . clearsthe 14 mm dowel pins, then lower it on the
transmissioniack.
REARENGINE
TRANSMISSIONHOUSING MOUNTINGBOLTS
MOUNTINGBOLTS Replace.
14-93
lllustrated lndex
Transmission/Right
SideCover
(,ROLLER @ RIGHTSIDECOVER
@ COLLAR @ lsT cLUTcHFEEDPIPE
O o-RtNGReplace. @ o-RlNGsReplace.
@ FEEDPIPEFLANGE @ FEEDPIPEFLANGE
O o-RINGReplace. @ SNAPRING
@ SNAPRING @ MA|NSHAFTLoCKNUT(FLANGENUTI21 x 1.25mm
O 3RDcLUTcH FEEDPIPE Replace.
@ COUNTERSHAFT LOCKNUT{FLANGENUT) @ CONICALSPRINGWASHERReplace.
23 x 1.25mm Replace. @ lsT cLuTcH ASSEMBLY
O CONICALSPRINGWASHERRepIace, @ o-RlNGs Replace.
@ PARKINGGEAR @ THRUSTWASHER
@ ONE-WAYCLUTCH @ THRUSTNEEDLEBEARING
@ COUNTERSHAFT 1STGEAR @ NEEDLEBEARING
@ NEEDLEBEARING @ MAINSHAFTlST GEAR
@ COUNTERSHAFT 1STGEARCOLLAR @ MAINSHAFTlST GEARCOLLAR
@ o-RlNGs Replace. @ ATF COOLERLINE
@ RIGHTSIDECOVERGASKETRep|ace. @ SEAL|NGwAsHERs Reptace.
@ DowEL PINS @ JoINT BoLT
@ PARKINGBRAKEPAWLsToP @ ATF DTPSTICK
@ LocK WASHERReptace. @ ATF COOLERLINE
@ PARKING BRAKESTOPSelectivepart @ JOINT BOLT
@ PARKINGBRAKELEVEB @ SEAL|NGWASHERSReptace.
@)PARKINGERAKELEVERSPRING @ VEHICLE SPEEDSENSOR
@ DRAINPLUG @ O.RINGReplace.
@ SEALINGWASHERRepIace.
@ o-RINGReplace.
@ COUNTERSHAFT SPEEDSENSOR
@ PARKINGBRAKEPAWL
@ PARKINGBRAKEPAWLSPRING
@ PARKINGBRAKEPAWLSHAFT
@ LINEARSOLENOTD ASSEMBLY
@ LTNEAR SOLENOID GASKETRepIace,
TOROUESPECIFICATIONS
14-95
lllustratedIndex
Transmission
Housing
6A
I
o
14-96
b
ill LOCKWASHERReplace. 89 THRUSTNEEDLEBEARING
(A REVERSE SHIFTFORK @ MAINSHAFT
@ couNTERSHAFTREVERSE GEARCOLLAR 60 SEALINGRINGS,35 mm
.' COUNTERSHAFT REVERSEGEAR 6DSEALINGRING,29 mm
@ NEEDLEBEARING 6!) NEEDLEBEARING
(O REVERSESELECTOR @ SETRING
O REVERSESELECTORHUB @ SHTFTCONTROLSOLENOIDVALVEA/B ASSEMBLY
@ COUNTERSHAFT 4TH GEAR @ HARNESSCLAMPBRACKET
O NEEDLEBEARING 6DsHtFT CONTROLSOLENOTD FTLTER/GASKETReptace.
@ DISTANCE COLLAR,28 mm Selectivepart @ CONNECTORBRACKET
@ COUNTERSHAFT 2ND GEAR .O TRANSMISSIONHANGER
@ THRUSTNEEDLEBEARING @ BREATHER cAP
[3 COUNTERSHAFT 3RD GEAR @ MAINSHAFT sPEEDsENsoR
(iI NEEDLEBEARING @ MAINSHAFTSPEEDSENSORWASHER{O16Y7ENgiNEI
.(3 COUNTERSHAFT 3RD GEARCOLLAR @ o-RINGReplace.
(D THRUSTNEEDLEBEARING @ SNAPRING
(' SPLINED WASHER @ MAINSHAFT TRANSMISSION HOUSINGBEARING
@) 3RD cLUTcH ASSEMBLY (5] COUNTERSHAFTTRANSMISSION HOUSINGBEARING
@ o-RlNGsReplace. @ REVERSE IDLERGEARSHAFTHoLDERASSEMBLY
@ COUNTERSHAFT €D NEEDLEBEARING
@ SNAPRING 6, olL SEALReplace.
@ THRUSTWASHER @ SETRING,80 mm Selectivepart
@ THRUSTNEEDLEBEARING €d]TRANSMISSIONHOUSTNG
@ MAINSHAFT4THGEAR/REVERSE GEAR @ REVERSE IDLERGEAR
@ NEEDLEBEARINGS @ DOWELPINS
@ THRUSTNEEDLEBEARING @ TRANsMtssloNHoustNG GASKETReptace.
€) MAINSHAFT4TH GEARCOLLAR @ DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
@ 2ND/4THcLUTcH ASSEMBLY @ olL SEALReplace.
@ o-RlNGsReplace. 62TOROUECONVERTER HOUSING
@ THRUSTWASHER,36.5x 55 mm Selectivepart
6] THRUSTNEEDLESEARING
@ MAINSHAFT 2ND GEAR
@ NEEDLEBEARING
TOROUESPECIFICATIONS
14-97
lllustrated Index
TorqueConverterHousing/ValveBody
'98 mod.l
i lll
iH
t -
14-98
- - \
T) ATF FEEDPIPE @ ATF MAGNET
O ATF STRAINER @ COUNTERSHAFT TOROUECONVERTER HOUSTNG
@ SERVOBODY BEARING
@ sERVo SEPARAToRPLATE @ ATF GUIDEPLATE
.' SECONDARYVALVE BODY Q] TOROUECONVERTER HOUSING
a6)DowELPrNs @ olL SEALReplace.
O SECONDARYSEPARATORPLATE (.} MAINSHAFTTOROUECONVERTER HOUSING
@ SERVODETENTBASE BEARING
O ATF FEEDPIPES @ olL SEALReplace.
(o) ATF FEEDPIPES @ LOCK.UPCONTROLSOLENOIDFILTER/GASKET
O SHAFTsToP Replace.
@ coNTRoL SHAFT @ LocK-UPcoNIRoL SoLENoIDVALVEA/B ASSEMBLY
(} DETENTARM SPRING @ CONNECTOR BMCKET
(D DETENTARM
@ DETENTARM SHAFT
@ FILTERReplace.
O CHECKBALLS
[o) TOROUECONVERTER CHECKVALVESPRING
@ TOROUECONVERTER CHECKVALVE
@ DOWELPINS
@ LOCK-UP VALVEBODY
@ LOCK.UPSEPARATORPLATE
@ REGULATOR VALVE BODY
@ DowELPrNs
@ COOLERRELIEFVALVE SPRING
@ COOLERRELIEFVALVE
@ o-RINGReplace.
@ STATORSHAFT
@ STOPSHAFT
@ ATF FEEDPIPE
@ MAIN VALVE BODY
O ATF PUMPDRIVENGEARSHAFT
@ ATF DRIVENGEAB
@ DOWELPINS
@)ATF PUMPDRIVEGEAR
@ MAIN SEPARATORPLATE
@ SUCTIONPIPECOLLAR a
TOROUESPECIFICATIONS
14-99
Right Side Cover
Removal
NOTE:
. Cleanall partsthoroughly
in solventor carburetor
cleaner,
anddrywithcompressed
air.
. Blowoutall passages.
. When removingthe right sidecover,replacethe following:
O rings
- Mainshaftand countershaftlocknuts
- Conicalspringwashers
- Rightsidecovergasket
Lockwasher
S e a l i n gw a s h e r s
RIGHTSIDE
COVEB
ARAKELEVER
WASHER
lST GEABOOLLAR
SEALINGWASHERS
14-100
'13 5. Removethe specialtool from the mainshaftafter
1 . Removethe bolts securingthe right side cover.
then removethe right sidecover. removingthe locknuts.
Slipthe specialtool onto the mainshaftas shown. 6. Removethe 1stclutchand mainshaftlst gearassem
bly and mainshaftl st gearcollarfrom the mainshaft.
PULLER
(Commerciallyavailablel
PARKII{GGEAR
J. E n g a g et h e p a r k i n gb r a k ep a w l w i t h t h e p a r k i n g
gear.
CHISEL
LOCKNUT
LOCKTA8
14-101
Transmission
Housing
Removal
TRANSMISSIONHOUSING
MOUNTINGEOLTS
18 Bolts
TRANSMISSION
HANGER
TRANSMISSIONHOUSING
MAINSHAFT
SUB.ASSEMBL
MAINSHAFT
SENSORWASHER
(D16Y7engine)
SPEED
SENSOR
TRANSMISSION
HOUSINGGASKET
TOROUE
CONVERTER
HOUSING
14-102
-
NOTE: Removethe countershaftreversegear with the col-
r C l e a na l l p a r t st h o r o u g h l yi n s o l v e n to r c a r b u r e t o r lar and needlebearing.
cleaner,and dry with compressedair.
. Blow out all passages. Removethe lock bolt securingthe shift fork. then
. W h e n r e m o v i n gt h e t r a n s m i s s i o nh o u s i n g ,r e p l a c e removethe fork with the reverseselectorfrom the
the following: countershaft.
- O-ring
- Transmissionhousinggasket 7. R e m o v et h e c o u n t e r s h a fst u b - a s s e m b l ya n d t h e
* Lockwasher mainshaftsub-assembly together.
HOUSINGPULLER
- PKa010A
07HAC
14-103
TorqueConverterHousing/ValveBody
Removal
6x1.0mm
1
ATF FEEDPIPE
x 1.0mm
PIN 2 Bolts
LOCK-UPVAL
BODY 6x1.0mm
ATF FEED
REGULATOR
VALVEBODY
CONTROL
DOWEL SHAFT
SERVOSEPARATOR
PLATE
ATF FEEOPIPE
6x1.0mm 6x1.0mm
5 Bolts 3 Bolts
MAIN VALVE
BODY SHAFT VALVEBODY
ATFPUMP STOP
GEARSHAFT PIN
ATF PUMP ATF PUMP
DRIVEN ORIVEGEAR SECONDARY
MAIN SEPARA SEPARATORPLATE
PLATE
TOROUE
CONVERTER
HOUSING
14-104
NOTE: 1 3 . C l e a nt h e i n l e t o p e n i n go f t h e A T F s t r a i n e rt h o r -
o Clean all parts thoroughly in solvent o. carburetor oughly with compressedair, then checkthat it is in
cleaner,and dry with compressedair. good condition,and the inletopeningis not clogged.
. Blow out all passages.
. When removingthe valvebody, replacethe O-ring.
14-105
ValveCaps
Description
Caps with one projected tip and one flat end are Capswith hollow ends are installedwith the hollow
i n s t a l l e dw i t h t h e f l a t e n d t o w a r d t h e i n s i d e o f t h e end awayfrom the insideof the valvebody.
valve body. CaDswith notchedends are installedwith the notch
Caps with a projected tip on each end are installed towardthe insideof the valvebody.
with the smaller tiD toward the inside oI the valve Capswith llat ends and a holethroughthe centerare
b o d y .T h e s m a l l t i p i s a s p r i n gg u i d e . i n s t a l l e dw i t h t h e s m a l l e rh o l e t o w a r dt h e i n s i d eo f
the valvebodv.
EflE
Toward inside of valve bodv. Toward inside of valve bodv.
---'gJfr
Toward outside of valv6 bodv. Toward outside ol valve body.
GROOVE
./
\:7
Sectional view.
14-106
E.
Valve Body
Repair
NOTE:This repair is only necessaryif one or more ot 5. Removethe #600 paper and thoroughly wash the
the valvesin a valve body do not slidesmoothlyin their entire valve body in solvent,then dry it with com-
bores.You may use this procedureto free the valvesin pressedarr.
the valvebodies.
6. Coatthe valvewith ATF,then drop it into its bore.
1. S o a k a s h e e t o f # 6 0 0 a b r a s i v ep a p e r i n A T F f o r It should drop to the bottom of the bore under its
about30 minutes. own weight.lf not, repeatstep4, then retest.
2. C a r e f u l l yt a p t h e v a l v eb o d y s o t h e s t i c k i n gv a l v e
dropsout of its bore.
C A U T I O N :l t m a y b e n e c e s s a r yt o u s e a s m a l l
screwdriver to pry the valve free. Be carelul not to
scratchthe bore with the screwdriver.
ffiFS'
paperas you push it in and out.
ATF-so6ked
#0OO abrasivo papet
7. Removethe valve,then thoroughlyclean it and the
v a l v e b o d y w i t h s o l v e n t .D r y a l l p a r t sw i t h c o m
pressedair, then reassembleusing ATF as a lubri-
cant.
14-107
Valve
Assembly
NOTE: . Set the spring in the valve and i n s t a l il t i n t h e v a l v e
Coatall partswith ATF beforeassembly. b o d y . P u s ht h e s p r i n g i n w i t h a s c r e w d r i v e rt,h e n
installthe springseat.
. I n s t a l tl h e v a l v e ,v a l v es p r i n ga n d c a p i n t h e v a l v e
body and securewith the roller.
ROLLER
SPRINGSEAT
SPRING
VALVE BODY
\
VALVE BODY
VALVE BODY
VALVE
SPRING
CAP
14-108
ATFPump
lnspection
'L lnstallthe ATF pump gears and ATF pump driven 2. Measurethe side clearanceof the ATF pump drive
gear shaftin the main valvebody. and drivengears.
ATF PUMP
14-109
Main Valve Body
Disassembly/lnspection/Reassembly
NOTE:
. Cleanall partsthoroughlyin solventor carburetorcleaner.and dry with compressedair. Blow out all passages.
. Replacethe valvebody as an assemblyif any pans are worn or damaged.
. Checkall valvesfor free movement.lf any fail to slidefreely,seeValveBody Repairon page 14-,|07.
. Coatall pans with ATF duringassembly.
CAUTION: Do not uss a magnet to remove the check balls; it may magnetizethe balls.
1-2 SHIFTVALVE
VALVECAPCLIP
2ND ORIFICE
CONTROLVALVE
{*4 CHECKBALLS,8
1STACCUMULATOf,CHOKE
MOOULATOR
VALVE
du:
RELIEFVALVE VALVE
MAIN VALVEBODY
Inspectfor wear,scratches
and scoring.
SERVOCONTROLVAL
VALVECAP
14- 1 1 0
CHECKBALL
CHECKBALLS
CH€CKBAI.LS
SPRINGSPECIFICATIONS U n i t :m m ( i n )
Standard (Newl
No. Springs
Wire Dia. o.D. FreeLength No. of Coils
14-111
SecondaryValve Body
Disassembly/l
nspection/Reassembly
NOTE:
o Cleanall pans thoroughlyin solventor carburetorcleaner,and drywith comp.essedair. Blow outall passages.
. Replacethe secondaryvalvebody kit, P/N27700- P4R- 305 (Thesecondaryvalvebody kit includesthe linearsolenoid
assembly)if any partsare worn or damaged.
. Checkallvalvesfor free movement.lf anyfail to slidefreely,seeValveBody Repaironpage'14-107.
. Coatall partswith ATF duringassembly.
. The CPCvalveis installedin the secondaryvalvebody, held in placeby the lockbolt.
2.3 SHIFTVAI.VE
3.4 SHIFTVALVE
LOCKBOLT
CAUTION: Oo not move.
SECONOARY VALVEBODY
Inspectfor wear,scratches
and
scofing.
3-4 ORIFICE
CONTROLVAL
VALVE
ROLLER
SPRINGSPECIFICATIONS
U n i t :m m ( i n )
Standald lNewl
No. Springs
Wire Dia. o.D. Free Lenglh No. oI Coils
o
6,
3-4 shift valvespring 0.9(0.035) 7.6 (0.302) 51.0 12.2441 26.8
2-3 shift valvespring 0.9{0.035) 7.6 (0.302) 51.0 \2.244) 26.8
4th exhaustvalvespring 0.9(0.035) 6.1 (0.242) 3 6 . 4( 1 . 4 3 3 ) 19.5
@ 3-4 orificecontrolvalvespring 0.7(0.028) 6.6 10.2621 3 7 . 5( 1 . 4 7 6 ) 24.6
14-1 1 2
RegulatorValveBody
Disassembly/lnspection/Reassembly
NOTE:
. Cleanall partsthoroughlyin solventor carburetorcleaner,and dry with compressedair. Blow out all passages.
. Replacethe valvebody as an assemblyif any partsare worn or damaged
. checkall valvesfor free movement.It any {ail to slidefreely,seevalve Body Repairon page 14-107.
1. Holdthe regulatorspringcap in placewhile removingthe stop bolt. Oncethe stop bolt is removed,releasethe sprang
cap srowry.
CAUTION: Thc regulator spring cap can pop out when the stop bolt is removed'
NOTE:
. Coatall partswith ATF duringassembly.
. Align the hole in the regulatorspringcap with the hole in the valve body,then pressthe springcap into the valve
body,and tightenthe stoPbolt.
STOPBOLT
6x1.Omm
1 2N . m( 1 . 2
REGULATOR VALVEBODY
Inspectfor wear, scratches
and scortng,
REGULATOR
VALVE
SPRINGSPECIFICATIONS U n i t :m m ( i n )
Standard(New)
No. Springs
Wire Dia. o.D. Free Length No. of Coils
14-113
ServoBody
Disassembly/lnspection/Reassembly
NOTE:
. Cleanall partsthoroughlyin solventor carburetorcleaner,and dry with compressedair. Blow out all passages.
. Replacethe valvebody as an assemblyif any partsare worn or damageo.
. Coatall partswith ATF duringassembly.
. Replacethe O rings.
SERVOBOOY
lnspectfor wear,scratches
and scoring.
"----.-'g
2NDAccuMULAroR
==p
O-BING
g;li:':-Y
Beplace.
-^'":::#, 1STACCUMULATORPISTON
3RDACCUMULATORPISTON
4TH ACCUMULATOBPISTON
SNAPRINGS
SPRINGSPECIFICATIONS
U n i t :m m ( i n )
Standard (New)
No. Springs
Wire Dia. o.D. FreeLength No. of Coils
o 1staccumulatorspring 2.1(0.083) 16.0{0.636) 89.1(3.508) 16.2
4th accumulato.springA 2 . 6( 0 . 1 0 2 ) 17.0(0.676) 87.0(3.425) 14.2
4th accumulatorspringB 2 . 3( 0 . 0 9 1 ) 10.2{0.402) 5 1 . 6( 2 . 0 3 1 ) 13.8
A) 3rd accumulatorspringA 2 . 8( 0 . 1 1 0 ) 17.5(0.695) 89.3(3.516) 15.6
lJl 3rd accumulatorspringB 2.2(0.087) 3 1 . 0{ 1 . 2 2 0 ) 35.1(1.382) 2.4
@ 2nd accumulatorspringC 2.2(0.087) 1 4 . 5( 0 . 5 7 6 ) 68.0(2.677) 1? O
14-114
Lock-upValve Body
Disassembly/lnspection/Reassembly
NOTE:
. Cleanall partsthoroughlyin solventor carburetorcleaner,and dry with compressedair, Blow out all passages.
. Replacethe valvebody as an assemblyiJany partsare worn or damaged.
. Checkall valvesfor free movement.lf any fail to slidefreeiy,seeValveBody Repairon page14-107.
. Coatall pans with ATF duringassembly.
LOCK.UPSHIFTVALVE
LOCK-UP VALVEBODY
Inspect
for wear,scratches VALVECAP
ano sconng,
LOCK.UPTIMINGVAL
\uo.*.or.,-,,
SPRINGSPECIFICATIONS
U n i t :m m { i n )
Standard (New)
No. Springs
Wire Dia. o.D. Free Length No. of Coils
14-115
t- Mainshaft
Disassembly/lnspection/Reassembly
NOTE:
. Lubricateall partswith ATFduring reassembly.
.Inspectthethrustneedlebearingsandtheneedlebearingsforgallingandroughmovement.
. Beforeinstallingthe O-rings.wrap the shaftsplineswith tapeto preventdamagingthe O-rings.
. Locknuthas left-handthreads.
LOCKNUT(FLANGENUTI
2 1 | 1. 2 5 n f i
78 N.m 18.0 kgl.m,58 lbl.ftl
Replace.
Lelt-handthreads
SNAP RING CONICAL SPRINGWASHER
Replace.
lST CLUTCH
ASSEMBLY
THRUST WASHEN
O.FINGS
Replace.
THRUSTNE€DLE
BEARING THRUSTWASHER
THRUSTNEEDLE
4TH GEAR BEARING
MAINSHAFT BEANING
Check splinestor excessive NEEDI-EBEARINGS
,IST GEAR
wear and damage.
Check bearingsurfacefor scoring,
scratchesand excessivewear.
THRUSTNEEDLE
EEARING
2ND/4TH CLUTCH
ASSEMBLY
O.BINGS
Replace.
THBUST
WASHER,
36.5 r 55 mm
Selectivepart.
THRUSTNEEDLE
BEARING
SEALINGRINGS,
35 mm 2ND GEAR
SET RING
14-1 1 6
L.
Inspection
. ClearanceMeasurement 3. Torquethe mainshaftlocknutto 29 N'm (3.0 kgf'm,
22 lbf.ft).
NOTE:Lubricateall partswith ATF during assembly.
NOTE:Mainshaftlocknuthas left-handthreads.
1. Removethe mainshaftbearingfrom the transmis-
sion housing(seepage l4-142).
LOCKNUT CONICALSPRINGWASHER
,IST CLUTCH ASSEMELY Hold 2nd gear againstthe 2nd clutch,then measure
the clearancebetween2nd gear and 3rd gear with a
feelergauge.
THRUST WASHEB
NOTE:Take measurementsin at leastthree places,
1ST GEABCOLLAR and usethe averageas the actualclearance.
2ND/4TH CLUTCH
ASSEMBLY
THRUSTWASHER
36.5 x 55 mm
Selective part.
TI{RUST NEEDLE
BEARING
2ND GEAR
NEEOLEBEARING
THRUSTt{EEDLE
BEARING
MAINSHAFT
(cont'd)
14-117
Mainshaft
Inspection(cont'd)
5. l f t h e c l e a r a n c ei s o u t o f t o l e r a n c e ,r e m o v et h e
thrustwasherand measurethe thickness.
THRUSTWASHER36.5x 55 mm
7. A f t e r r e p l a c i n gt h e t h r u s t w a s h e r ,m a k e s u r e t h e
clearanceis within tolerance.
14-1 1 8
Gountershaft
Disassembly/lnspection/Reassembly
NOTE;
. Lubricateall parts with ATF before reassembly.
.Inspectthethrustneedlebearingsandtheneedlebearingsforgallingandroughmovement.
. Beforeinstallingthe O-rings,wrap the shaitsplineswith tapeto preventdamagingthe O-rings.
. Locknuthas left-handthreads.
LOCKNUT(FLANGENUTI
23 x 1.25mm
103 N.m
{10.5 kgf.m, 75.9 lbI.ft)
Replace.
REVERSEGEAR Left-hand threads
CONICALSPRING
WASHER
Replace-
NEEDLEBEARING
SELECTOR
HUB
BEARING
4TH GEAR
NEEDLEBEARING ST GEARCOLLAR
DISTANCECOLLAR,
28 mm
Selectivepart.
2ND GEAR
THBUSTNEEDLE
COUNTERSHAFT EEARING
Checksplines{or excessive
wear and damage, 3RD GEAR
Check bearingsurfacefor scoring,
scratchesand excessavewear.
NEEDLEBEARING
3RD GEARCOLLAR
THRUSTNEEOLEBEARING
SPLINEDWASI.IEB
3RD CLUTCHASSEMBLY
Replace.
14-119
Gountershaft
Disassembly/Reassembly
1. Using a hydraulicpress,pressout the countershaft 2. Assemblethe parts on the countershaftas shown
while supporting4th gear. Delow.
4TH GEAR
NEEOLEBEARING
DISTANCECOLLAR, 28 mm
Selective part.
2ND GEAR
THRUST NEEDLEBEARING
3RD GEAR
NEEDLEB€ARING
3RDGEARCOI.LAR
TI{RUSTNEEDIEAEABING
SPLINED
WASHER
3RDCLUTCHASSEMBLY
14-120
lnspection
3. lnstallthe reverseselectorhub on the countershaft a Clearance
Measurement
sub-assembly, and then pressthe reverseselector
hub usingthe specialtool and a pressas shown. NOTE:Lubricateall partswith ATFduringassembly.
'L Removethe countershaftbearingtrom the trans-
missionhousing(seepage 14 142).
REVERSESELECTOR
DRIVER 40 mm l.D.
HUB
07746 -OO30tOO
4TH GEAR
NEEDLEBEARING
DISTANCECOLLAR, 28 mm
Selectivepart.
2ND GEAR
THRUSTNEEDLEBEARING
3RD GEAR
NEEDLEBEARING
3RD GEARCOLLAR
THRUSTNEEDLEBEARING
SPLINEDWASHER
3RD CLUTCHASSEMBLY
{cont'd)
14-121
Gountershaft
Inspection {cont'd) \
3. I n s t a l lt h e p a r t s b e l o w o n t h e c o u n t e r s h a fst u b , 4. M e a s u r et h e c l e a r a n c eb e t w e e nt h e 2 n d g e a r a n d
a s s e m b l yt,h e n t o r q u et h e l o c k n u tt o 2 9 N . m ( 3 . 0 the 28 mm distancecollarwith a feelergauge.
kgf.m,22blf.ft).
NOTE:Takemeasurements in at leastthree places,
NOTE:Countershaft
locknuthas left-handthreads. and usethe averageas the actualclearance.
Left-handthreads
CONICALSPRING
WASHER
PARKINGGEAR/ONE-WAY
CLUTCH/1STGEAR
ASSEMELY
NEEDLEEEARING
OISTANCECOLLAR.28 mm
1ST GEAECOLLAR
TRANSMISSION
HOUSING
BEARING
REVERSEGEAR
COLLAR
6. S e l e c ta n d i n s t a l la n e w d i s t a n c ec o l l a r ,t h e n
recnecK.
DISTANCECOLLAR.28 mm
1. A f t e r s e l e c t i n ga n e w d i s t a n c ec o l l a r ,r e c h e c kt h e
c l e a r a n caen d m a k es u r ei t i s w i t h i nt o l e r a n c e .
14-122
One-way Clutch
nspection/Reassembly
Disassembly/l
1. S e p a r a t ec o u n t e r s h a f1t s t g e a r f r o m t h e p a r k i n g 3. Inspectthe partsas followsl
g e a r b y t u r n i n gt h e p a r k i n gg e a r i n t h e d i r e c t i o n
shown. PARKING
GEAR
Inspectthe parkinggear
for wear and scoring,
PARKINGGEAR
ONE-WAYCLUTCH
COUNTERSHAFTlST GEAR Inspectthe one-way
clutch for damageand
faultVmovement.
2. Removethe one-wayclutchby prying it up with the
end of a screwdriver.
ONE.WAYCLUTCH
COUNTERSHAFT
1STGEAR NOTE:Installin this direction.
.IST GEAR
Inspectcountershall'l
for wear and scoring,
ONE.WAY CLUTCH
COUNTERSHAFT,IST GEAR
COUNTERSHAFT
lST GEAR
SCREWDRIVER
14-123
Clutch
lllustratedIndex(A4RA,B4RATransmissionl
3RDCLUTCH
CLUTCH O-RINGS
DRUM Replace. C L U T C Hp t S T O N
DISC SPRING
CLUTCHPLATES
Standardthickness:
2 . 0m m ( 0 . 0 7 i9n )
CLUTCHEND
PLATE
SNAPRING
lST CLUTCH \
CLUTCHEND
TE cLurcsorscs
Standardthickness:
'1.94mm
{0.076in)
SNAPRING
SPRINGRETAINER
RETURNSPNING
DISCSPRING
o-"'"cs
!,L"urlcf
I tleptace.
I CLUTCHDRUM
CLUTCHPLATES
Standardthickness:
1.6mm 10.063 in)
CHECKVALVE
\
14-124
2ND/4THCLUTCH
{
SNAPRING
CLUTCHPLATES
CLUTCHPISTON
SNAP DISCSPRING
SPRINGRETAINEB
RETURNSPRING
O.RINGS
Replace. 4TH CLUTCHDRUM
CLUTCHPLATES
StandardthicknessrO-RINGS
2.0mm {0.079in) Reptace.
CLUTCHEND PLA
SNAPRING
14-125
Clutch
lllustratedIndex(M4RATransmissionl
3RDCLUTCH
CLUTCH
ORUM
CLUTCHPISTON
OISCSPRING
CLUTCHEND
PLATE
SNAPRING
1STCLUTCH
CLUTCHEND
SNAPRING
rll
CHECKVALVE
14-126
g
SNAPRING
2ND/4TH-CLUTCH
CLUTCHPLATES
Standardthickness:
VALVE 2.0 mm (0.079in)
\---
2ND CI-UTCH
DNUM
CLUTCHPISTON
RETURNSPRING
O-RINGS
Replace.
SNAPRING
\---
SNAPRING
14-127
Clutch
Disassembly
1. Removethe snap ring, then removethe clutch end 3. Installthe specialtoolsas shown.
plate.clutchdiscsand olates.
CLUTCHSPRING
COMPRESSOR
SCREWORIVER
ATTACHMENT
07LAE- PX40100
SNAP RING
;= _=:_-.-----
CLUTCHSPRING
COMPRESSOR
2. Removethe discspring. ATTACHMENT
07LAE- PX40100
ol
NOTE:Except2nd clutch. 07HAE- P150100
CLUTCH
COMPRESSOR
BOLTASSEMBLY
OISCSPRING 07GAE- PG40200
ol
OTGAE- PGIO2OA
CLUTCHSPRING
COMPRESSOR
ATTACHMENT
07LAE- PX40100
t
CLUTCHDRUM
CLUTCHSPRING
COMPRESSOR
ATTACHMENT
li 07LAE- PX40100
CLUTCHSPRING
ll COMPRESSOR 07HAE- P150100
BOLTASSEMBLY
07GAE- PG40200
OI
OTGAE_ PG4O2OA
14-128
g -
CAUTION:It eitherend of the specialtool issetoveran 5. Removethe snap ring.Thenremovethe specialtools,
area of the spring retainer which is unsupported by the springretainerand returnspring.
return spring, the retainer may be damaged. Be sure the
specialtool is adiusted to have tull contact with the
spring retainer.
SPRING RETAINER
4. Compressthe returnspring.
PISTON
14-129
Glutch
Reassembly \
1. Inspectthe checkvalve;if it's loose,replacethe pis- CAUTION: Do not pinch th8 O.ring by installing the
ton, piston with too much force.
CLUTCHDRUM
CHECK VALVE
PISTON
SNAP RING
SPRINGRETAIN€R
RETURNSPRING
CLUTCHDRUM
PISTON
14-130
5. lnstallthe soecialtools as shown. CAUTION:ll either end ot the special tool is set
over an ar6a of the spring retainer which is unsup-
ported by the return spring, the retainer may be
CLUTCHSPRING damaged. Be sure the specialtool is adiusted to
COMPRESSOB have tull contact with the spring retainsr.
ATTACHMENT
07LAE- PX40100
CLUTCHSPRING
COMPRESSOR
ATTACHMENT Do not s6t hore.
07LAE- PX40100
SPRING ot
07HAE- PL50'100
SPECIALTOOL
OTGAE- PG4O2OA
CLUTCHSPRING
COMPRESSOR
ATTACHMENT
oTLAE-PX40100 6. Compressthe returnspring.
CLUTCHSPRING
COMPRESSOR
ATTACHMENT
07LAE- PX40100
CLUTCHSPRING 07HAE- PL50100
COMPRESSOR
BOLTASSEMBLY
07GAE- PG40200
ot
OTGAE- PG4O2OA (cont'd)
14-131
Clutch
(cont'd)
Reassembly
7. lnstallthe snap ring. '10. Soak
the clutchdiscsthoroughlyin ATF for a mini-
mum of 30 minutes.
SNAP RING
8. Removethe specialtools.
9. Installthe discspring.
N O T E : I n s t a l lt h e d i s c s p r i n g i n t h e d i r e c t i o n
shown,except2nd clutch.
DISC SPRING
12. Installthe snap ring.
SCREWDRIVER
SNAP RIIIG
!tf
14-132
-
13, Measurethe clearancebetweenthe clutchend plate ENDPLATE
CLUTCH
and top discwith a dial indicator.Zero the dial indi-
cator with the clutch end plate lowered and lift it up A,[RA,B4RATransmission:
to the snap ring. The distancethat the clutch end
olatemovesis the clearancebetweenthe clutchend Plste No. Part Numbe. Thicknoss
plateand top disc,
1 22551- P4R- 003 2.1mm (0.083in
2 22552- P4R,003 2,2 mm (0.087in
NOTE:Takemeasurements in at leastthree places,
22553-P4R-003 2 . 3m m ( 0 . 0 9 1
in
and usethe averageas the actualclearance.
22554-P4R-003 2 , 4m m { 0 . 0 9 4
in
22555-P4R-003 2.5 mm (0.098in
Clutch End Plate-to-TopDisc Clearanco:
6 22555-P4R-003 2 . 6m m ( 0 . 1 0 2
in
7 22557-P4R-OO3 2 . 7m m ( 0 . 1 0 6
in
Clutch Sowico Limit 22558-P4R-003 2 . 8m m ( 0 . 1 1 0
in
8
1st 0.65- 0.85mm (0.026- 0.033in) I 22559-P4R-003 2 . 9m m ( 0 . 1 1 4
in
2nd 0.65- 0.85mm (0.026- 0.033in)
3rd 0.40- 0.60mm (0.016- 0.024in) M4RATransmission:
4th 0.40- 0.60mm (0.016- 0.024inl
CLUTCHEND PLATE
14-133
Differential
lllustratedlndex
SET RING, 80 mm
BOLT
10 x 1.0 mm
lol N.m (10.3 kgt.h,74.5 lbf.ftl
Lett-hand threads
FIiIIAL DRIVENGEAR
Inspectfor excessivewear.
Installin this dlrection.
DIFFERENTIALCARRIER
Insoectlor cracks.
5x 10mm
SPEEDOMETER DRIVE
GEAR
Installin this direction.
SNAP RING
Installin this direcrion.
BALL EEARING
Inspectfor faulty movement. \
14-134
BacklashInspection BearingReplacement
1. Placedifferentialassemblyon V-blocksand install NOTE: Checkbearingsfor wear and rough rotation.
both axles. bearingsare OK. removalis not necessary.
1. Removebearingsusinga bearingpuller.
BEARINGPULLER
(Commercially
availablel
DRIVER40 mm l.O.
07746-OO30100
14-135
Differential
DifferentialCarrierReplacement
1. Removethe final driven gear from the differential Align the hookedend of the snap ring with the pin-
carner. ion shaft as shown,then installthe snap ring in the
differentialcarriergroove.
NOTE: The final driven gear bolts have left-hand
threads. SNAP RING
Hooked end Installin this direclion.
2. Prythe snap ring off differentialcarrier,then remove
the speedometer drivegearand 5 x 10 mm roller.
SNAP RING
PINIONSHAFT
SPBING
FINAL ORIVEN
GEAR
Installin this
direction.
OIFFERENTIAL
Frlr CARRIER
tril 4. Installthe speedometerdrive gear with its cham-
fered side facingthe carrier.Align the cutout on the
bore of the speedometerdrive gear with the 5 x lO 7. Install a new ball bearing (see page'14-'l3S).
mm ro er,
14-136
Oil SealRemoval Oil SealInstallation/SideClearance
1, Removethe differentialassemblv. 1. Installa 2.50mm (0.098in) set ring,80 mm in trans-
missionhousing.
2, Removethe oil sealfrom the transmissionhousing,
NOTE:Do not installthe oil sealvet.
RING,80 mm
TRANSMISSION
OIL SEAL HOUSING
Replace.
R e m o v et h e o i l s e a l f r o m t h e t o r q u e c o n v e r t e r
housing. Installthe differentialassemblyinto the torque con-
verterhousingusingthe specialtool as shown.
TOROUE
CONVERTER
HOUSING
I n s t a l lt h e t r a n s m i s s i o nh o u s i n ga n d t i g h r e n t h e
TOROUECONVERTER bolts(seepage 14-146and 14-147).
HOUSING
(cont'd)
14-137
Differential
Oil Seal Installation/SideClearance(cont'd) \
0 - 0.15mm (0 - 0.006inl
STANDARD:
DRIVER40 mm LD.
-0030100
TRANSMISSION
HOUSING
SETRING,80 mm
7. Removethe transmissionhousing.
ti{
t
\
14-138
9. lnstallthe new oil seal flush with the transmission
housingusing the specialtools as shown.
ORIVER
0?7/tg- 00'10000
PILOT, DRIVERATTACHMENT,68 mm
26x30mm 07947- 6110501
07JAD- PH80200
1 0 . l n s t a l lt h e n e w o i l s e a lf l u s h w i t h t h e t o r q u ec o n -
verterhousingusingthe specialtools as shown.
DRIVER
07749- 0010000
14-139
TorqueGonverterHousingBearings
MainshaftBearing/OilSeal Replacement
1. R e m o v et h e m a i n s h a t tb e a r i n ga n d o i l s e a l u s i n g 2. Drivein the new mainshaftbearinguntil it bottoms
the specialtools as shown. in the housingusingthe specialtools as shown.
3/8'-I6 SLIDEHAMMER
( C o m m e r c i a l l ya v a i l a b l e ) DBIVER
07749- 0010000
ATTACHMENT,
62x68mm
077{6 - 0010500
ADJUSTABLEEEARING
PULLER,25 - 40 mm
07736- A01000A
ATTACHMENT,
l;'.r 72 x75 tnm
07746- 0010600
fri
14-140
CountershaftBearing Replacement
1. Removethe countershaftbearingusing the special
tools as shown.
3/81T6SLIDEHAMMER
(Commercially
available)
AOJUSTABLE
BEANING
PULLER,
25-40mm
07736- A01000A
t
2. A T Fg u i d ep l a t e .
Installthe
3. D r i v et h e n e w b e a r i n gi n t o t h e h o u s i n gu s i n gt h e
specialtools as shown.
0 - 0.03mm
{0 - 0.001in)
ATF GUIDEPLATE
1+141
Transmission
HousingBearings
Mainshaft/CountershaftBearingsReplacement
\
1. To removethe mainshaftand countershaftbearings Expandeach snap ring with snap ring pliers,insert
from the transmissionhousing,expand each snap t h e n e w b e a r i n gp a r t - w a yi n t o t h e h o u s i n gu s i n g
ring with snap ring pliers,then push the bearingout the specialtools and a press as shown. Installthe
usingthe specialtools and a pressas shown. bearingwith the groovefacingoutsidethe housing.
\ 07749- 00r0000
ATTACHMENT,
62x68mm
07146 -
ATTACHMENT
. Mainshaft Bearir|gRemovaluse:
ATTACHMENT,72 x 75 mm
07745- 0010600
. CountershaftBearing Removal use:
MAINSHAFTBEARING ATTACHMENT,62 x 58 mm
07746- 0010500
DRIVER
07749- 00r0000
4. After installingthe bearingverilythe following:
ATTACHMENT . The snap ring is seatedin the bearinqand hous-
Ing grooves.
. The ring end gap is correct.
ENOGAP:0-7mm
{0 - 0.28inl
ATTACHMENT
. Mainshaft B6aring Installation use:
ATTACHMENT,72 x 75 mm
077'16- 0010600
. CountershaftBearing Installation use:
ATTACHMENT.62 x 68 mm SNAPRING
07745- 0010500
14-142
Reverseldler Gear ParkingBrakeStop
Installation Inspection/Adjustment
1. Installthe reverseidler gear. 1. Set the parkingbrakeleverin the E posrrron.
2. M e a s u r et h e d i s t a n c eb e t w e e nt h e p a r k i n gb r a k e
pawl shaft and the parkingbrakelever roller pin as
'2:\
Measuring
PARKINGBRAKE
STOP
PARKINGBRAKESTOP
I mm
24537-PAg-003 1 1 . 0 0 11 . 0 0m m
(0.433in) (0.433 in)
'10.80mm 1 0 . 6 5m m
2 24538-PAg-003
( 0 . 4 2 5i n ) ( 0 . 4 1 9i n l
3 2 4 5 3 9 - P A g - 0 0 3 1 0 . 6 0m m 10.30mm
( 0 . 4 1 7i n ) (0.406in)
14-143
Transmission
Reasembly
NOTE:
. Coatall partswith ATF.
. Replacethe followingpans:
- O-rings
- Lockwashers
- Gaskets
- Mainshaftand countershaftlocknutsand conicalspringwashers
- Sealingwashers
6x1.0mm
7 Bolts ATF FEEDPIPE:A
6x1.0mm
2 Bolts
LOCK-UPVALVE
BOOY
ATF STRAINER
LOCK-UPSEPARATOR ATF FEEO
PLATE PIPES:
B
REGULATOR
EODY
VALVE
o r9 l SERVODETENT
il BASE
DOWELPINS.2 CONTROLSHAFT
DETENT
li lf: ln
l 6x1.0mm
cooLER RELrEFvALVe -----------E ARM SHAFT Yl l 7 Bohs
DETENT
ARM SERVOBODY
TOROUECONVERTEB
CHECKVALVE
SERVOSEPARATOR
STATORSHAFT
PLATE
O-RING
SECONDARY
VALVE
STOPSHAFT BOOY
ATF FEEDPIPE:H
6x1.0mm i l PINS,2
5 Bolts
, ATFFEED
MAIN VALVEEODY
PIPES:
ATFPUMP SECONDARY
GEARSHAFT
\l SEPARATOR
PLATE
ATF PUMPDBIVEN
GEAR CONTROL
SHAFT
MAIN SEPARATOR ('98model)
PLATE
DOWELPINS,
2
14-144
1 . lnstallthe ATF magnetand suctionpipecollarin the 8. I n s t a l lt h e s e r v o b o d y a n d s e p a r a t o p
r l a t eo n t h e
tgrqueconverterhousing.if necessary. secondaryvalve body (seven bolts).
2 . lnstallthe main seoaratorDlateand the two dowel
pins on the torqueconverterhousing. L lnstall the servo detent base and the ATF strainer
3 . Installthe ATF pump drive gear, ATF pump driven Itwo bolts).
gear and ATF pump driven gear shaft on the torque
convenernousrng. 1 0 . Tightenthe five bolts on the main valve body to l2
N.m (1.2kgim, 8.7 lbf.ft).
N O T E :I n s t a l lt h e A T F p u m p d r i v e n g e a r w i t h i t s Make surethe ATF pump drive gear and ATF pump
groovedand chamferedsidefacingdown. drivengear shaftmove smoothly.
ATF PUMP 1 l . It the ATF pump drive gear and ATF pump driven
GEAR
gear shaft do not move freely,loosenthe live bolts
on the main valve body. and disassemble the valve
bodies.
Realignthe ATF pumpdrivengearshaftand reassem-
ATF PUMPDRIVEN ble the valve bodies,then retightenthe bolts to the
GEARSHAFT specifiedtorque.
PLATE
SERVOSEPARATOR 1 3 . lnstallthe bolts and the shaftstop on the secondary
valvebody,then tightenthe bolts (threebolts).
DETENTARM
SHAFT
1 4 . lnstallthe torqueconvertercheckvalve,coolerrelief
valveand valvespringsin the regulatorvalvebody,
t h e n i n s t a l lt h e r e g u l a t o vr a l v e b o d y o n t h e m a i n
valvebody (one bolt).
14-145
I
I
Transmission
Reassembly(cont'dl
TRANSMISSIONHOUSING
TRANSMISSION MOUNTINGBOLTS
HANGEB 1 0x 1 . 2 5m m
44 N.m (4.5 kg{.m,33 lbf.trl
TRANSMISSIONHOUSTNG
MAINSHAFT
SUE.ASSEMBLY
MAINSHAFTSPEED
SENSORWASHER COUNTERSHAFT
(D16Y7engine) SUB.ASSEMELY
MAINSHAFT
SPEEDSENSOR
DIFFERENTIAL
ASSEMBLY
TRANSMISSION
HOUSINGGASKET
TOROUECONVERTER
HOUSING
14-146
1 7 . I n s t a l lt h e r e v e r s ei d l e r g e a r a n d t h e g e a r s h a f t 2 1 . Install the needle bearing, countershaft reverse gear
h o l d e r( s e ep a g e1 4 - 1 4 3 ) . and reverse gear collar on the countershaft.
1 8 . Installthe differentialassemblyin the torque con- 2 2 . Align the spring pin on the control shaft with the
vener housrng. transmission housing groove by turning the control
shaft.
1 9 . A s s e m b l et h e m a i n s h a f ts u b - a s s e m b l ya n d t h e SPRINGPIN
c o u n t e r s h a fst u b - a s s e m b l yt ,h e n i n s t a l lt h e m CONTROLSHAFT
togetherin the torqueconverterhousing.
COUNTERSHAFT
SU8-ASSEMBLY
6 x 1 . Om m
a -&)H@
14 N.m
(1.4 kgf.m, '10 lbf'ft)
V G ' -_F
|
Large chamfered hole
"fl:
o @
1+117
Transmission
Reassembly(cont'd)
26. Slip the specialtool onto the mainshaftas shown. 3 1 . I n s t a l lt h e m a i n s h a f t' 1 s tg e a r c o l l a ro n t h e m a i n ,
shaft.
MAINSHAFTHOLOER
- PF50101 32. Wrap the shaft splineswith tape to preventthe O-
rings,then installnew O-ringson the mainshaft.
NOTE:
. D o n o t u s e a n i m p a c t w r e n c h .A l w a y s u s e a
torquewrenchto tightenthe locknut,
30. Installthe parking brake pawl shaft, spring, pawl, . Mainshaftand countershaftlocknuts have left-
and pawlstopon the transmission h o u s i n g t, h e n handthreads.
e n g a g et h e p a r k i n gb r a k ep a w l w i t h t h e p a r k i n g
aear. TOROUE:
MAINSHAFT 78 N.m {8.0 kgt.m, 58 lbl.ft}
COUNTERSHAFT103 N.m {10.5kgt'm, 75.9 lbt ft)
14-148
36. Removethe special tool from mainshaft,then stske 40. Installthe right side cover with two dowel pins and
eachlocknutusinga 3,5 mm punchas shown. I new gasket(thirteenbolts).
RIGHT
SIDECOVER
3 7 . Set the parkingbrakelever in the E position,then
verifythat the parkingbrakepawl engagesthe park- 4 1 . Insrallrhe ATF cooler lineswith new sealingwash-
ing gear. ers.
lf the pawl does not engagetully, checkthe parking TOROUE:28 N'm (2.9 kgt.m, 21 lbf.ft)
brakepawl stop clearance(seepage 14-143).
Installthe ATF dipstick.
Tightenthe lockbolt and bendthe locktab.
6 r 1 . Om m
1 4 ' m 1 1 . 4k g t . m , 10 lbt'frl
14-149
TorqueConverter/DrivePlate
6 x 1 . Om m
12 r 1.0 mm
74 N.m 17.5 kgt.m, 54 lbl.ftl
Torque in a crisscross Dattern,
E PLATE
lirl
14-150
Transmission
Installation
L Flushthe ATF cooler as describedon page 14-155 6. lnstallthe transmissionmount bracket.
and 14-156.
45 N.m 14.5kgf.m,
STARTERMOTOR
1a mm DOWELPIN
12 x'l.25 mm MOUNT
7il N.m (7.5kgl.m,
I n s t a l lt h e s t a r t e rm o t o r o n t h e t o r q u e c o n v e r t e r 54 tbf.ftt
housing,then installthe tlvo 14 mm dowel pins in
the torqueconverterhousing. 7. lnstallthe remainingtransmissionhousingmount-
ing boltsand remainingrearenginemountingbolt.
Placethe transmissionon a iack,and raiseit to the
WASHEB
engineassemblylevel.
REARENGINE
MOUNTINGBOLT WASHER
5. Aftach the transmissionto the engine,then install 14 x 1.5rnm
two transmissionhousingmounting bolts and two 8i] N.m 18.5kgt'm,
rearenginemountingbolts. 61 rbf.n)
REARENGINE Replace.
MOUNNNGBOLTS
14x 1.5mm
TRANSMISSIONHOUSING 83 N.m 18.5kg 'm, G1lbtft)
MOUNTINGBOLTS Replace.
12 x 1,25 mm
64 N.m 16.5 47 tbf.ftl
HOUSING
MOUNTINGBOLTS
ENGINE 12 x 1.25mm
MOUNTING 64 N.m (6.5kgf.m, 47 lbf.ftl
BRACKET
8. Remove the transmission iack.
{cont'd)
JACK
14-151
Transmission
Installation(cont'd)
9. Attachthe torque converterto the drive plate with 14. Installthe control lever with a new lock washerto
eight drive plateboltsand torqueas follows: the controlshaft,then installthe shiftcablecover.
Rotatethe crankshaftpulleyas necessary to tighten
the bolts to 1/2 of the specifiedtorque,then to the CAUTION: Tako care not to bend the shift cable.
finaltorque,in a crisscrosspattern.
After tighteningthe last bolt, checkthat the crank- SHIFTCABLE
shaft rotatesfreely.
10 x 1.25mm
44 N.m 14.5kgl.m, 33 lbf.ft)
LOCKWASHER
Replace.
6x1.0mm
12 N.m {'1.2kg{.m, 8 x 1.25mm
8.7 tbf.ftl 22 N.m
{2.2 ks{.m, 16lbf.ftl
SHIFTCABLE
COVER 6x 1.0mm
1{ N.m11.lkgf.m,
8 x 1.25mm 10tbtftt
24 N.m {2.4kgf.m,
17 tbf.ftt CONVERTER 15. Installthe exhaustpipeA.
COVER
NOTE:D16Y8engineis shown;D16ft engineis sim-
1 0 . I n s t a l lt h e t o r q u e c o n v e r t e cr o v e r a n d t h e e n g i n e ilar.
stiffener.
1 1 .Tightenthe crankshaftpulley bolt, if necessary(see
section6).
1 2 . Connectthe ATFcoolerhosesto the ATFcoolerlines
(seepage14-160).
ATF COOLER
LINE
J
Replace.
SELF.LOCKING NUT
Replace.
,4 " GASKET 10 x 1.25 mm
1 0 x 1 . 2 5m m
Replace. 5,1N.m 15.5kgf.m,
44 N.m {4.5kgt.m, 40 rbf.ftl
33 lbf.f0
RIGHTFRONT 12 x 1.25mm SELF.LOCKING NUT NUT
MOUNT/BRACKET64 N.m {6.5 kgf.m, Reolace. ReDlace.
47 lbI.ft) 8 x 1.25mm 8 x 1.25mm
22 N.m (2.2kgt.m. 16lbf.ft) 16 N.m ('1.6kgf.m,
12 tbf.ftt
13. Installtherightfront mounvbracket.
14-152
16. lnstalla new set ring on the end of eachdriveshaft. 20, Connectthe mainshaitspeedsensor,the linearsole-
17. Installtheright and left driveshafts(seesection16). noid and the shiftcontrolsolenoidconnectors.
CAUTION:While inslalling the driveshaftsin the
difforGntial,be sure not to allow dust and olher for-
oign particlos to enter into the transmission.
SHIFTCONTROL
SOLENOID LINEAR
SOLENOIO
NOTE: CONNECTOR CoNNEcToR
. Cleanthe areaswherethe driveshaftscontactthe
transmission(differential)thoroughly with sol- 5x1.0mm
, nd dry with com-
v e n t o r c a r b u r e t o cr l e a n e r a 12Nm(1.2kgf.m,
pr€ssedatr. 8.7 rbf.ft)
. Turn the right and left steeringknucklefully out-
ward, and slide eachdriveshaftinto the differen-
tial until you teel its set ring clip engagethe side
gear.
18. Installthe damperfork,then installthe right and left
ball jointsto the eachlower arm with the castlenuts
and new cotteroins.
DAMPERPINCHBOLT
10 x 1.25mm
a3 N.m {4.4 kd.m,
32 tbnft)
MAINSHAFT
CONNECTOR
ERACKET SPEEDSENSOR
CONNECTOR
\
COTTER
SELF-LOCKING NUT CASTLENUT
Replace.
12 x 1,25mm 1 2\ 1 . 2 5n n
6ir N.m (6.5 kgf.m, il7 lbf.ftl 49 - 59 N.m
Replace. (5.0- 6.0 kgf.m, 36 - $ lbtftl
19. Install
lnstall the
the splash
solash shield,
shi
COUNTERSHAFT
SPEEDSENSOR
SHIELD
CONNECTOR
6r1.0mm
12 N.m (1.2kgt'm,8.7 lbf'ft)
(cont'd)
14-153
Transmission
Installation(cont'dl
22. Connectthe lock-upcontrolsolenoidconnector,and 24. Installtheintakeair duct.
installthe transmissiongroundcable.
D16Y7engine:
Installtheint6keair duct and the resonator.
6x1.0mm
12N.m{1.2kgtm,8.7lbtftl
D15Y8engine:
Installthe intakeair duct and the air cleanerhous-
ing assembly.
30. L e t t h e e n g i n e r e a c ho p e r a t i n gt e m p e r a t u r e( t h e
cooling fan comes on) with the transmissionin E
or E position,then turn it off and checkthe fluid
Connectthe startercableson the startermotor, and levet.
installthe cableholder.
3 1 . Roadtest as describedon pages14-82thru 14-84.
N O T E :W h e n i n s t a l l i n gt h e s t a r t e rc a b l et e r m i n a l ,
makesurethat the crimpedside of the ring terminal
is facingout (seesection23),
6xl.0mm
12 N.m 11.2kgtm,8.7 lbt.ft)
STARTERCAALE
lllri
lltl
14-154
CoolerFlushing
@ To prevent iniury to lace and eyes, always 7. With the water and air valves off, aftach the water and
wear safety glassesor a face shield when using the air suppliesto the tlusher. (Hot water if available.)
transmissionllusher.
NOTE:The air line shouldbe equippedwith a water NOTE:lf water does not flow throughthe cooler,it
trap to ensurea dry air system. is completelyplugged,cannotbe flushed,and must
be replaced.
4. H a n gt h e t o o l u n d e rt h e v e h i c l e .
Depressthe triggerto mix the flushingfluid into the
5. Attach the tank's dischargehose to the return line waterflow. Usethe wire clipto holdthe triggerdown.
of the transmissioncoolerusinga clamp.
1 0 . W h i l ef l u s h i n gw i t h t h e w a t e ra n d f l u s h i n gf l u i df o r
Connectthe drain hoseto the inlet line on the trans- two minutes,turn the air valve on for five seconds
m i s s i o nc o o l e ru s i n ga c l a m p . every 15- 20 secondsto createa surgingaction.
AIR PRESSURE: MAX 845 kpa (8.45kgf/cm,,120psi)
IMPORTANT:
Securelyclampthe oppositeend ofthe drainhoseto a 1 1 . Turn the water valve off. Releasethe trigger,then
bucketor floor drain. reversethe hosesto the coolerso you can flush in
the oppositedirection.Repeatsteps8 through 10.
14-155
Transmission
CoolerFlushing(cont'd) \,
1 1 . Makesurethe transmissionis in the E position. TOOL MAINTENANCE
F i l lt h e t r a n s m i s s i ow n i t h A T F ,a n d r u n t h e e n g i n e
f o r 3 0 s e c o n d so r u n t i la p p r o x i m a t e0l y. 9 5I ( 1 . 0U S 1. Emptyand rinseaftereachuse.Fillthecanwith water
q t . ,0 . 8l m p q t . ) i sd i s c h a r g e d . and pressurizethe can. Flushthe dischargeline to
ensurethat the unit is clean.
1 8 . B e m o v et h e d r a i n h o s e ,a n d r e c o n n e ctth e c o o l e r
r e t u r nh o s et o t h e t r a n s m i s s i o(ns e ep a g e' 1 4 ' 1 6 0 ) . 2. lf dischargeliquiddoes not foam,the orificemay be
blocked.
'19. Refillthe transmission
with ATF to the proper level
( s e ep a g e1 4 - 8 6 ) . 3. To clean,disconnectthe plumbingfrom the tank at
t h e l a r g ec o u p l i n gn u t .
FILLERCAP
FILTER
COUPLING
I{UT
\
\ I
- 0 - - \D -sq I
II \
ORIFICE
O-RING
14-156
Shift Gable
Removal/lnstallation
8 x 1.25mm
22 N.m SHIFTCABLEHOLDER
12.2kgt.m,
16 tbf.ftl SHIFTCABLE
6x1.0mm
SHIFTCABLE 12 N.m
COVER LOCKWASHER {1.2kgf.m,
Replace. 8.7 tbt.ftl
6x1.0mm
CONTROLLEVER 14 N.m
(1.4kgf.m.10lbtft)
SHIFTCABLE 6x1.0mm
BRACKET 9.8N.m
11.0kgl.m.7.2lbf.ft)
14-157
Shift Cable
Adjustment
!@ Make sure litts are placed properly (see 3 . C h e c kt h a t t h e h o l e i n t h e a d j u s t e ri s p e r f e c t l y
section1). a l i g n e dw i t h t h e h o l e i n t h e s h i f t c a b l e .T h e r ea r e
two holes in the adjuster.They are positioned90'
1. Removethe front console(seesection20). a p a r tt o a l l o w c a b l ea d j u s t m e n itn 1 / 4 t u r n i n c . e -
ments.
2. Shift to E position,then removethe lock pin from
the adiuster.
6 . I n s t a l tl h e l o c k p i n o n t h e a d j u s t e rl.f y o u f e e l t h e
lock pin binding as you reinstallit, the cable is still
out of adjustmentand must be readjusted.
7 . M a k e s u r e t h e l o c k p i n i s s e a t e di n t h e a d j u s t e r
securety,
S t a r t t h e e n g i n e ,a n d c h e c kt h e s h i f t l e v e r i n a l l
gears.It any gear does not work properly,refer to
t r o u b l e s h o o t i n( sge ep a g e1 4 - 7 8t h r u 1 4 - 8 1 ) .
Ir
t'l
14-158
Shift Lever
PUSHKNOBSPRING
LEVERKNOB
SCREW
N.m {0,3 kgnm. 2 lbI.ft)
Applynon hardeningthreadlocksealant.
SCREW
SILICONEGREASE 3 N.m (0.3kgf.m, 2 lbl.ft)
GEANPOSITIONINDICATORPANEL
COVER
BUSHING
SHIFTINDICATORLAMP
-Gt
LEVER SILICONEGREASE
SHIFTLOCK
SCREW
LEVERASSEMBLY
3 N.m {0.3
2/'o"*"'
g
5x1.0mm
,@__------
9.8 N.m 11.0kgf.m,
7.2 tbt.fr) Gar \oo.,rar.*
A/T GEARPOSITION
PI-ATE
A/T GEARPOSITIONSWITCH
SHIFTI-EVERERACKETBASE
SHIFTLEVER
BASECOLLAR
6x1.0mm
9.8 N.m (1.0kgl.m,7.2lbf.h)
14-159
Shift Indicator Panel ATFCoolerHoses
Adjustment Connection
1 . C h e c kt h a t t h e i n d e x m a r k o n t h e i n d i c a t o a
r ligns l. Connectthe ATFcoolerhosesto the ATFcoolerlines
with the E mark on the shift indicatorpanelwhen and ATF cooler,and securethem with the clips as
t h e t r a n s m i s s i oi ns i n N E U T R A L . shown.
INDEXMARK
TRANSMISSION CLIP
f "
14-160
-
(CVT)
VariableTransmission
Continuously
S p e c i aTl o o l s . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 1 4 - 1 6 2 TransmissionHousing/
'14-163 LowerValveBodyAssemblY
Description .....................
R e m o v a. l. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .....'14-246
Clutches/Reverse Brake/Planetary
Gear/Pulleys . . . . . . . . . .1 4 - 1 6 6 TransmissionHousing/Flywheel Housing
P o w e rF l o w . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 . .4. .1. 6
.8 R e m o v a.l. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........14-244
E l e c t r o n iCco n l r oS l y s t e m. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1. .4. 1 7 1 RightSideCover/lntermediate Housing
H y d r a u f iC control ...... 14-173 R e m o v a.l. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........14-250
H y d r a u l iF cfow ......... 14-177 M a n u aV l a l v eB o d y
P a r k i nBg r a k eM e c h a n i s .m. . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . .1 4 ' 1 8 7 Disassembly/lnspection/Reassembly ....... 14'252
ElectricalSystem ForwardClutch
C o m p o n e nLt o c a t i o n s , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . ... . . .1. .4. .-.' .t .8.9. l l l u s t r a t eldn d e x . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1. .4. -. 2 . .5. .3. . . . . .
T C MC i r c u iD t iagram ..... 14-190 Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 4 - 2 5 4
TCM Terminal Voltage/ Reassembly . . . . . . . . .... . . . . 1 4 ' 2 5 6
M e a s u r i n g C o n d i t i o.n. s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1. .4. .-.' .1 9 2 SecondaryGearShaft
Troubleshooting Procedures ....... . ... . . .. ..... . 14 194 25 x 35 mm ThrustShim Selection. . ..... . . 14 260
Symptom-to-Component Chart Differential
Electrica Sly s t e m . . . . . . . . .1.4 - 1 9 8 lflustrate l ndd e x. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 4 - 2 6 1
Electrical Troubleshooting BacklashInspection . .,..14-261
T r o u b l e s h o o t i nFgl o w c h a r t.s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1. 4 . .- 2 0 0 B e a r i n gR e p 1 a c e m e.n. .t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . .1. .4. '.2. 6 2
LinearSolenoids/lnhibitor Solenoid D i f f e r e n t iC a la r r i eR r e p l a c e m e n. .t. . . . . . . . . . .1. '4 - 2 6 2
T e s t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........14-223 Oil SealRemoval ........... 14-263
DrivePulley/Driven Pulley/Secondary Gear O i l S e a ll n s t a l l a t i o n / S iCdlee a r a n c .e. ...14-263
ShaftSpeedSensors F l y w h e eHl o u s i n gI n p u tS h a f tO i l S e a l
'14'224
Replacement .......... ...... Replacement . . . . . . . . . . .1 4 - 2 6 5
StartClutchControl T r a n s m i s s i oHno u s i n gB e a r i n g s
StartClurchCalibrationProcedure........... 14-225 DrivenPulleyShaftBearing
HydraulicSystem R e p l a c e m e .n. t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.4. .-.2. .6. 6 .......
Symptom-to-Component Chart SecondaryGearShaftBearing
HydraulicSystem ..... . .14'226 Replacement . . . . . . . .. 1 4 - 2 6 1
R o a dT e s t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1. 4
. .-.2. .2. .4 F l y w h e eHl o u s i n gB e a r i n g
StallSpeed SecondaryGearShaftBearing
T e s t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........14'230 R e p l a c e m e .n. t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... .1.4. .- .2. 6 . .7
FluidLevel R i n gG e a rB e a r i n g
.. ..14'231 Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . .1. 4 - 2 6 8
Checking/Changing
P r e s s u rTee s t i n g ............14-232 ControlShaftAssembly
Removal/lnstallation ....14-268
LowerValveBodyAssembly
Replacement . . . . . . . . . ... . 1 4 ' 2 3 4 Transmission
Reassembly . . . . . . .. . . . . . 1 4 - 2 1 0
ATF Filter
R e m o v a l / l n s t a l l a t i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...............1. 4 . -235 F l y w h e e l / D r iP v el a t e. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...' . .........1.4 - 2 7 9
Transmission Transmission
lnstattaton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1. .4. -. .2. 8 0
Transmission
........14-236 CooleF r lushing . . . . . . . . . .1 4 - 2 4 4
R e m o v a.t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
lllustratedIndex Shift Cable
Removal/lnstallation .'.,.14-246
Transmission/Lower ValveBody
Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . .1. 4 ' 2 4 0 Adjustment . . .. . ... .. . .. :.. .
...:.. .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. . . .. . ... 14-2aj
Transmission Housing/ s h i f tL e v e r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1. .4. .-.2. .8 8
F l y w h e e l H o u s i n.g. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .....,.,.... 1 4 - 2 4 2 Shift IndicatorPanel
RightSide Cover/ Adjustment ..............1 . .4 - 2 8 9
l n t e r m e d i a tHeo u s i n 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1. 4. .-.2 4 4 ATFCooler/Hoses
lnstallation .............. ........14-289
SpecialTools
I
*Must be usedwith commercially-available
3/8" - 16 slidehammer.
E.!rnt!!---€
g \ l
l,
o
fi
@ o @ @ @ @
\
@ @ (9 @)
14-162
Description
Transmission
Aroundthe outsideof the flywheelis a ring gearwhich mesheswith the staner pinionwhen the engineis being staned.
The transmissionhasfour parallelshafts:the input shaft,the drive pulleyshaft,the drivenpulleyshaft and the secondary
gearshaft.The input shaft is in linewith the enginecrankshaft.
The drive pulleyshaftand the drivenpulleyshaftconsistof
movableand fixedface pulleys.Eoth pulleysare linkedby the steelbelt.
The input shaft includesthe sun gear.The drive pulleyshaft includesthe torwardclutchwhich mountsthe carrierassem-
bly on the forwardclutchdrum.The carrierassemblyincludesthe piniongearswhich meshwith the sun gear and the ring
gear.The ring gear hasa hub mountedreversebrakedisc.
The driven pulleyshaft includesthe startclutchand the secondarydrive gear whjch is integralwith the parkinggear.The
secondarygear shaft is positionedbetweenthe secondarydrive gear and the final drivengear.The secondarygear shaft
includesthe secondarydriven gear which servesto changethe rotationdirection,becausethe drive pulleyshaft and the
d r i v e np u l l e ys h a f t r o t a t et h e s a m e d i r e c t i o nW
. h e n c e r t a i nc o m b i n a t i o n os f p l a n e t a r yg e a r si n t h e t r a n s m i s s i o a
nre
engagedby the clutchesand the reversebrake,power is transmittedfrom the drive pulleyshaftto the driven pulleyshaft
to provideE, E, d, and E.
ElectronicControl
The electroniccontrolsystemconsistsof the TransmissionControlModule (TCM),sensors,three linearsolenoids,and a
inhibitorsolenoid.Shjftingis electronically
controlledunderall conditions.
The TCM is locatedbelowthe dashboard,behindthe kickoanelon the driver'sside.
HvdraulicControl
The lower valve body assemblyincludesthe main valve body,the PressureLow (PL)regulatorvalve body,the shift valve
body, the start clutch control valve body, and the secondaryvalve body. They are positionedon the lower pan of the
t r a n s m i s s i ohno u s i n g .
The main valvebody containsthe PressureHigh (PH)controlvalve,the lubricationvalveand the pitot regulatorvalve.
The secondaryvalve body containsthe PH regulatorvalve,the clutch reducingvalve,the start clutchvalve accumulator
and the shift inhibitorvalve.The PL regulatorvalve body containsthe PL regulatorvalve and the PH-PLcontrol valve
which is joined with the PH-PLcontrol linearsolenoid.The inhibitorsolenoidvalve is bolted on the PL regulatorvalve
DOOy.
T h e s h i f t v a l v eb o d y c o n t a i n st h e s h i f t v a l v ea n d t h e s h i f t c o n t r o lv a l v e ,w h i c h i s j o i n e dw i t h t h e s h i f t c o n t r o ll i n e a r
solenoid.The stan clutchcontrolvalve body containsthe start clutchcontrolvalve,which is joined with the start clutch
controllinearsolenoid.The linearsolenoidsand the inhibitorsolenoidare controlledby the TCM.The manualvalvebody
which containsthe manualvalveand the reverseinhibitorvalve,is boltedon the intermediatehousing.
The ATF pump assemblyis locatedon the transmissionhousing,and it is linkedwith the input shaft by the sprocketsand
the sprocketchain.The pulleysand the clutchreceivefluid from their respective
Ieed pipes,and the reversebrakereceives
f l u i df r o m i n t e r n ahl y d r a u l icci r c u i t .
Shift ControlMechanism
I n p u tf r o m v a r i o u ss e n s o r sl o c a t e dt h r o u g h o u t h e v e h i c l ed e t e r m i n e sw h i c h l i n e a rs o l e n o i dt h e T C M w i l l a c t i v a t e .
Activatingthe shift control linearsolenoidchangesthe shift controlvalve pressure,causingthe shift valveto move.This
pressurizes the drive pulley pressureto the drive pulleyand the driven pulley pressureto the driven pulleyand changes
their effectivepulleyratio.Activatingthe startclutchcontrollinearsolenoidmovesthe startclutchcontrolvalve.The start
clutchcontrolvalveuncoversthe port, providingpressureto the startclutchto engageit.
(cont'd)
14-163
I
Description
(cont'd)
Gear Sel€ction
Position Description
E PARK Frontwheelslockedjparkingbrakepawl engagedwith the parkinggearon the drivenpulleyshait.
The startclutchand the forwardclutchreleased.
E REVERSE Reverse;reversebrakeengaged.
14-164
L )/
BING GEAR ?
FLYWHEEL
STEELBELT
STARTCLUTCH
INPUTSHAFT
DRIVEPULLEY
FORWARDCLUTCH
REVERSE
BRAKE
ARY GEARSET
ATF FILTER
14-165
Description
Clutches/Reverse
Brake/Planetary
Gear/Pulleys
Clutch€s/ReverseBrake
T h e C V T u s e st h e h y d r a u l i c a l l y - a c t u a tcel u
d t c h e sa n d b r a k et o e n g a g eo r d i s e n g a g et h e t r a n s m i s s i o ng e a r s .W h e n
hydraulicpressureis introducedinto the clutchdrum and the reversebrakepistoncavity,the clutchpistonand the reverse
brakepiston move.This pressesthe frictiondiscsand the steel platestogether,lockingthem so they don,t slip. power is
t h e nt r a n s m i t t e d
t h r o u g ht h e e n g a g e dc l u t c hp a c kt o i t s h u b - m o u n t e gd e a r ,a n d t h r o u g he n g a g e dr i n g g e a rt o p i n i o n
gears.
Likewise,when the hydraulicpressureis bledfrom the clutchpackand the reversebrakepistoncavity,the prstonreteases
the frictiondiscsand the steelplates,and they are free to slidepast each.This allowsthe gearto spin independently on its
shaft,transmittingno power.
Start Clutch
The stan clutch,which js locatedat the end of the drivenpulleyshaft,engages/disengages
the secondarydrive gear.
The stan clutchis suppliedhydraulicpressureby its ATFfeed pipeswithin the drivenpullevshaft.
Forward Clutch
The forwardclutch,which is locatedat the end of the drive pulleyshaft,engages/disengages
the sun gear.
The forwardclutchis suppliedhydraulicpressureby its ATFfeed pipewithin the drive pullevshaft.
ReveFe Brake
The reversebrake,which is locatedinsidethe intermediatehousingaroundthe ring gear,locksthe ring gear in
@ posi-
tion The reversebrakediscsare mountedto the ring gear and the reversebrakeplatesare mountedto the intermediate
housing.The reversebrakeis suppliedhydraulicpressureby a circuitconnectedto the internalhydrauliccircuit.
PlanetaryGear
The planetarygearconsistsof a sun gear,a carrierassembly,and a ring gear.The sun gear is connectedto the Inputshaft
with splines The pinion gearsare mountedto the carrierwhich is mountedto the forward clutch drum. The sun gear
inputsthe enginepower via the input shaftto the planetarygear,and the carrieroutputsthe enginepower.The ring gear \
is only usedfor switchingthe rotationdirectionof the pullevshafts.
In @, $, and E positions(forwardrange),the pinion gears don't rotate and revolvewith the sun gear, so the carrier
rotates ln S position(reverserange),the reversebrakelocksthe ring gear and the sun gear drivesthe prntongearsto
rotate.The pinion gearsrotateand revolvein the oppositedirectionfrom the rotationdirectlonof the sun gear,and the
carrierrotateswith piniongear revolution.
Pulleys
Eachpulley consistsof a movabletace and a fixed face, and the effectivepulley ratio changeswith enginespeed.The
drive pulleyand the drivenpulleyare linkedby the steelbelt.
To achievea low pulley ratio, high hydraulicpressureworks on the movableface of the driven pulley and reducesthe
effectivediameterot the drive pulley,and a lower hydraulicpressureworks on the movableface of the drive pulleyto
eliminatethe steelbelt slippage.To achievea high pulleyratio,high hydraulicpressureworks on the movableface of the
drive pulleyand reducesthe effectivediameterof the drivenpulley,and a lower hydraulicpressureworkson the movable
faceof the drivenpulleyto eliminatethe steelbelt slippage.
14-166
ATF PUMP ATFPUMP
DRIVENSPROCKET
DRIVEPULLEY FORWARDCLUTCH
REVERSEBRAKE
RING GEAR PISTON REVERSEBRAKE
FLYWHEEL CARRIEB
RINGGEAR
DRIVEPLATE
PLANETARY
PINIONGEARS
INPUTSHAFT
ATFPUMP
DRIVECHAIN
ATF PUMP
DRIVESPROCKET
DRIVENPULLEY
SHAFT
STARTCLUTCH
FINALDRIVEGEAR
ORIVENPULLEY
SECONDAFYGEAR STEELEELT
SHAFT
a'- ORIVEGEAR
SECONDARY
PARKINGGEAR
14-167
Description
PowerFlow
E Position
. StartClutch:released
. ForwardClutch:released
a ReverseBraketreleased
E Position
. Stan Clutch:released
. ForwardClutch:released
. ReverseBrake:released
Hydraulicpressureis not appliedto the stan clutch,forwardclutch,and the reversebrake.power is not transmitted
to the
secondarydrive gear'The secondarydrive gear is lockedby the parkingbrakepawl interlockingthe parkinggear.
FLYWHEEL FORWARD
INPUTSHAFT
SUN GEAR
STARTCLUTCH
DRIVENPULLEY
i{
B$
PARKINGGEAR
14-16A FINALORIVENGEAR
E, E, 8nd E PGitions (Forward Range)
. StartClutch:engaged
. ForwardClutch:engaged
. ReverseBrake:released
1. The hydraulicpressureis appliedto the forward clutch and the stan clutch,and the sun gear drives the forward
clutch.
DRIVEPULLEY
FLYWHEEL
CLUTCH
SUN GEAR
START CLUTCH
DRIVEN
SECONDARY
GEAR
(cont'd)
14-169
Description
Power Flow (cont'd)
E Po$ition
. StartClutchtengaged
. ForwardClutch:released
. ReverseBrake:engaged
1. The hydraulicpressureis appliedto the reversebrakeand the startclutch.The sun gear drivesthe pinrongears,and
the piniongearsrevolvearoundthe sun gear.The carrierassemblyrotatesin the oppositedirectionfrom tne rotatron
directionof the sun gear.
2 The carrierassemblydrivesthe drive pulleyshaft via the forward clutchdrum, and the drive pullevshaft drivesthe
drivenpulleyshaft linkedby the steelbelt.
DRIVEPULLEY STEELBELT
DRIVE BEVERSEBRAKE
PULLEY
CARRIERASSEMBLY
INPUTSHAFT
STARTCLUTCH
FINALDRIV€
SECONDARY
DRIVEN
GEAR
!il
FINALDRIVENGEAB
14-170
ElectronicControlSystem
The electroniccontrolsystemconsistsof the TransmissionControlModule (TCM),sensors,three ljnearsolenoids,and a
controlledunderall conditions
inhibitorsolenoid.Shiftingis electronically
The TCM is locatedbelowthe dashboard,behindthe kickpanelon the driver'sside
The start clutchfunctionsto make smooth startingpossible.To let the start clutchfunctionproperly,the TCM regulates
the startclutchhvdraulicpressurebasedon the engine'snegativepressurememorizedin the E position.
=
I
z
z
(cont'd)
14-171
Description
ElectronicControl System (cont'd)
Circuit Diagram and Terminal Locations
IGNITION
SWIICH
L]NEANSOLENOIO
SIAFTCLUICNCONTsOL
LINEAFSOLENOID
3 SC1
SIlIFTCONTROL
6 L]NEARSOLENOID
F TXD/NXD
=
I rM8
sNAKESWIICN
l\__ +B
8RA(EL]GHT
i\- rcr
2 3 5 1 I I 10 t l 12 1 2 5 6 I I s to
14 16 11 20 23 25 12 '14
1 7 l8 20
\
14-172
HydraulicControl
The hydrauliccontrolsystemis controlledby the ATF pump,the valves,and the solenoids.The ATF pump is drivenby the
input shaft.The ATF pump and the input shaft are linkedby the ATF pump drive chain and the sprockets.The inhibitor
solenoidvalveand the linearsolenoids,which are locatedon their valve body, are controlledby the TCM. Fluidfrom the
ATF pump flows throughthe PH regulatorvalveto maintainspecifiedpressureto the drive pulley,the driven pulley,and
the manualvalve.
The lower valve bodv assemblyincludesthe main valve body,the PL regulatorvalve body,the shift valve body,the start
clutchcontrolvalvebody,and the secondaryvalvebody.
Main ValveBody
The main valvebody containsthe PHcontrolvalVe,the lubricationvalve,and the pitot regulatorvalve.
PH Control Valve
The pH controlvalvesuppliesPHcontrolpressure(PHC)in accordance with the PH-PLcontrolpressure(HLC),and sup-
plies pH control pressureto the PH regulatorvalve,which also regulatesPH pressure.At kick-down,it increasesPH
controlpressurewhich increases the high (PH)pressure.This shonensthe shift speedby releasingthe reverseinhibitor
pressurelRl)from the inhibitorsolenoidvalve.
LubricationValve
The Iubricationvalvecontrolsthe lubricationpressureto eachshaft and maintainslubricationpressure.Whenthe pres-
This movesthe lubricationvalveand opensthe fluid leakpassage.
sureis too high,the spring is compressed.
Pitot RegulatorValve
with the enginespeed,when the electron
The pitot regulatorvalvecontrolsthe startclutchpressure{SC)in accordance
ic controlsvstemjs faulty.
LOWERVALVEBODY
ASSEMELY
TION VALVE
1+173
Description
HydraulicGontrol(cont'dl
SecondaryValve Body
The secondaryvalve body containsthe PH regulatorvalve,the clutchreducingvalve,the start ciutchvalve accumulator,
and the shift inhibitorvalve.
. PH Regulatol Valve
The PH regulatorvalve maintainshydraulicpressuresuppliedfrom the ATF pump, and suppliesPH pressureto the
hydrauliccontrolcircuitand the lubricationcircuit.PH pressureis regulatedat the PH regulatorvalve by the PH control
pressure(PHC)from the PHcontrolvalve.
Clutch ReducingValve
The clutchreducingvalve receivesPH pressurefrom the PH regulatorvalveand regulatesthe clutchreducingpressure
valvesuppliesclutchpressure(CR)to the manualvalveand the startclutchcontrolvalve,and
lCR).The clutchredLrcing
suppliessignalpressureto the PH-PLpressurecontrolvalve,the shift controlvalve,and the inhibitorsolenoidvalve.
STARTCLUTCHVALVE \
VALVE
SECONDARY
BOOY
SHIFTINHIBITORVALVE
CLUTCHREDUCINGVALVE
VAL
PH REGULATOR
fi
1i
1 4- 1 7 4
L
PL RegulatorValve Body
joined with the PH-PL
The pL regulatorvalve body containsthe PL regulatorvalve and the PH-PLcontrolvalve,which is
valve
controllinearsolenoid.The inhibitorsolenoidis boltedon the PL regulator body
PL RegulatorValve
The PL regulatorvalvesupplieslow pressure(PL)to the pulleyto eliminatesteelbelt slippage'
The PL pressureis controlledby the PH-PLcontrolpressure(HLC).
PH-PLControl Valve
The pH-pLcontrolvalve controlsthe PL regulatorvalve accordingto enginetorque.The PH-PLcontrolvalve supplies
pH-pLcontrolpressure(HLC)to the PH controlvalveto regulatePH pressurehigherthan PL pressure.The PH-PLcon-
trol valveis controlledby the PH-PLcontrollinearsolenoid,which is controlledby the TCM'
lnhibitorSolenoid
The inhibitorsolenoidcontrolsthe reverseinhibitorvalveby turningon and off, Also,the inhibitorsolenoidcontrolsPH
controlpressure(PHC)by applyingreverseinhibitorpressure(Rl)to the PH controlvalve The inhibitorsolenoidis con-
trolledby the TCM.
STARTCLUTCHCONTROL
LINEARSOLENOID
STARTCLUTCHCONIROL
VALVE
INHIBITORSOLENOID
PL REGULATOR
VALVEBODY
LOWERVALVEBOOY
ASSEMBLY
PL REGULATOR PH.PLCONTROL
VALVE LINEARSOLENOID
(cont'd)
14-175
)
Description
HydraulicControl (cont'dl
Shift Valve Body
The shiftvalvebody containsthe shift valveand the shift controlvalve.Bothare joined
to the shift controllinearsotenoid.
e Shift Valve
The shift valve is controlledby shift valve pressure(SV)from the shift
control valve.The shjft valve distributespH
pressureand PL pressureto drive pulleyand the drivenpulley,
to shift the transmission.
. Shift ControtValve
The shift controlvalve controlsthe shift valve in accordancewith the throftle
openingand vehiclespeed.The shift
control valve is controlledby the shift control linearsolenoid,which is
controlledoy tne rcv. wnen tne electronic
controlsystemis faultv,the shift controlvalveswitchesthe shift inhibitor
valveto uncoverthe pon leadingthe pitot
regulatorpressureto the startclutch.
SHIFTCONTROL
LOWERVALVEBODY CONTROLVALVE
ASSEMBLY
VALVEBODY
. ManualValve
The manualvarvemechanicatyuncovers/covers
the fruid passageaccordingto the shift reverposition.
. ReverseInhibitor Valve
The reverseinhibitorvalve is controlledby the reverseinhibitorpressure(Rt).
lt interceptsthe hydrauliccircuitto the
reversebrakewhile the vehicleis movingforwardat speedsover approximately
6 mph (10km/h).
REVERSE
INHIBITOR
MANUALVALVE
BODY
14- 1 7 6
HydraulicFlow
GeneralChart of Hydraulic Pressure
. Shift Valve
. ShiftlnhibitorValve
,,/ SHIFTVALVE
PL REGULATOR
VALVE
PH REGULATOR
VALVE
NO. OF PRESSURE
DESCRIPTION NO. OF PRESSURE
DESCRIPTION
CLUTCHCONTROL PP PITOTPIPE
coL ATF COOLER PR PITOTREGULATOR
CR REDUCING
CLUTCH RCC RECIRCULATION
DN DRIVENPULLEY RI INHIBITOR
REVERSE
DR DRIVEPULLEY RVS REVERSE
BRAKE
FWD FORWARD
CLUTCH STARTCLUTCH
HLC PH-PLCONTROL sl S H I F TI N H I B I T O R
LUB LUBRICATION SUC SUCTION
PH P R E S S U RHEI G H SV SHIFTVALVE
PHC PHCONTROL X LEAK
PL PRESSURE
LOW
(cont'd)
14-177
L
Description
HydraulicFlow (cont'dl
llj Position
As the engineturns,the ATF pump also startsto operate.Fluidfrom the ATF pump flows to the PH regulatorvalveand the
clutchreducingvalve.The PH regulatorvalveregulateshigh pressure(pH),and send,it to the shift valveand the pL regu-
lator valve.The high pressure(PH)flows to the movableface of the driven pulleyvia the shift valve,and turns into low
pressure(PL)at the PL regulatorvalve.The low pressure(PL)flows to the movableface of the drive pulleyvia the shift
valve.At this time, the pulleyratio remainslow.
The high pressure(PH)becomesthe clutchreducingpressure{CR)at the clutchreducingvalve.The clutchreducingpres_
sure{CR)flows to the startclutchcontfolvalve,the manualvalve,the PH-PLcontrolvalve,and the shift controlvalve,and
is interceptedby thosevalves.
Underthis condition,hydraulicpressureis not appliedto the clutchesand reversebrake.
1 4-1 7 A
E position, at low speed range
position.The
The flow of fluid up to the drive pulley.the drivenpulley,and the clutchreducingvalve is the same as in E
pulleyratio is low becausethe drivenpulleyreceiveshigh pressure (PH),and the drive pulieyreceives low pressure {PL).
in" "tut"t reducing pressure (CR) flows through the manual valve to the forward clutch,then forward clutchis engaged.
The forwardclutchthen drivesthe drive pulleyshaft,which drivesthe drivenpulleyshaft'
pressure(CC).
Also, clutch reducingpressure(CB)flows to the start clutch control valve, and becomesclutch control
(CC) pressure(SC) at the shift inhibitorvalve. Start clutch pressure (SC)is
Clutchcontrol pressure becomesstart clutch
aooliedto the startclutchto engagethe start clutch
(contd
14-179
Description
HydraulicFlow (cont'dl
lll position, at middle spe€d range
As the speedof the vehiclereachesthe prescribedvalue.the shift controllinearsolenoidis activatedby the TCM.The shift
controllinearsolenoidcontrolsthe shift controlvalveto activateshift valve pressure(SV).Clutchreducingpressure(CR)
from the clutchreducingvalvebecomesshift valvepressure(SV)at the shift cont.olvalve.Shift valvepressure(SV)flows
to the left end of the shift valve,the shift valveto the right side and positioningit in the middleof its travel.The shift valve
coversthe port to stop high pressure(PH)to the pulleys.and uncoversthe port leadinglow pressure(PL)to the pulleys.
The drive pulleyand the drivenpulleyreceivelow pressure(PL).At this time, the pulleyratiois in the middle.
Pressureremainsto applythe forwardclutchand the stan clutch.
14-180
E position, at high speed range
(cont'd)
14-181
Description
HydraulicFlow (cont'dl
\
lll position
The flow of fluid up to the drive pulley,the driven pulley,and the clutchreducingvalve is the same as in E position.The
pulleyratio is low becausethe drivenpulleyreceiveshigh pressure(pH)and the drive pulleyreceiveslow pressure(pL).
The manualvalve is shiftedinto the E position,and it uncoversthe port that leadsreversebrakepressure(RVS)to the
reverseinhibitorvalve.The inhibitorsolenoidturns off by meansof the TCM,and reverseinhibitorpressure(Rl)is applied
to the right end of the reverseinhibitorvalve.The reverseinhibitorvalvemovesto the left side,and uncoversthe pon that
leadsreversebrakepressure(RVS)to the reversebrake.Clutchreducingpressure(CR)becomesreversebrakepressure
{RVS)at the manualvalve,and flows to the reversebrake.The reversebrakeis engaged,and it locksthe ring gear.
14-182
Lll position
lf the E positionis selectedwhile the vehicleis moving forward at speedsover 6 mph (10 kmlh),the inhibitorsolenoid
doesn,tturn off by meansof the TCM. Reverseinhibitorpressure(Rl) is not appliedto the reverseinhibitorvalve as the
reverseinhibitor solenoidturns on. The reverseinhibitor valve is kept on the right side, and coversthe port to stop
(RVS)is not appliedto
reversebrakepressure(RVS)to the reversebrakefrom the manualvalve.Reversebrakepressure
the reversebrake, and Dower is not transmjttedto the reverse
direction.
(cont'd)
14-183
Description
HydraulicFlow(cont'dl
El position
The flow of fluid up to the drive pulley,the driven pulley,and the clutch reducingvalve is the same as in E position.
Clutchreducingpressure(CR)flows to the stan clutchcontrolvalve,th€ manualvalve,and the shift controlvalve.and is
interceptedby thosevalves.
Underthis condition,hydraulicpressureis not appliedto the clutchesand reversebrake.
14-144
E po3ition. when the electroniccontrol system is taulty.
(cont'd)
14-185
Description
HydraulicFlow (cont'dl
E position, when the electroniccontrol system is faulty.
The flow offluid up to the drive pulley,the drivenpulley,and the startclutchis the sameas in E position.
The manualvalve is shiftedinto the E position,and it uncoversthe port that leadsreversebrakepressure(RVS)to the
reverseinhibitorvalve.Reverseinhibitorpressure(Rl)is appliedto the right end of the reverseinhibitorvalve becauseof
a faulty inhibitorsolenoid.The reverseinhibitorvalve moves to the left side, and uncoversthe port that leadsreverse
brakepressure(RVS)to the reversebrake.Clutchreducingpressure(CR)becomesreversebrakepressure(RVS)at the
manualvalve,and flows to the reversebrake.The reversebrakeis engagedand locksthe ring gear.This allowsthe vehi-
cle to drive in reverse.
14-186
ParkingBrakeMechanism
The parkingbrakemechanismlocksthe transmissionby engagingthe parkingbrakepawl with the parkinggear which is
integralwith the secondarydrive gear.The secondarydrive gear engageswith the secondarydrivengear which engages
with the final drivengear.
Shiftingto E positioncausesthe parkingcone (installedat the end of the parkingbrakerod) to pressthe parkingbrake
pawl onto the parkinggear. Even it the end of the parkingbrakepawl rides on the top of the parkinggear teeth,slight
movementof the vehiclewill causethe parkingbrake pawl and the parkinggear to mesh with each other completely
becausethe parkingbrakecone receivesthe tensionfrom the parkingbrakerod spring.The parkingbrakepawl receives
the tension(whichactsto separatethe parkjngbrakepawl from the parkinggear)from the parkingpawl spring.
ART CLUTCH
PARKINGGEAR
PARKINGBRAKEROD
PARKINGBRAKE
PAWL
PARKINGBRAKE
RODSPRING
14-187
ComponentLocations
BRAKESWITCH
AUTOMATICTRANSAXLE{A/T)
GEARPOSITIONSWITCH
SECONOARY
GEARSHAFT MANIFOLDABSOLUTE
SENSOR
SPEED PRESSURE{MAP)SENSOR
THROTTLEPOSITIONITPI
SENSOR
INHIBITORSOLENOID
SHIFTCONTROL
LINEARSOLENOID
14.1A 9
TCMCircuitDiagram
\
UNDER-HOOD
FUSE/RELAY
BOX
N o . 4 1l 8 0 A ) N o . 4 7 ( 7 . 5 A )
PARKING
BRAKE
SWITCH I G N I T I OCNO I L
YI I V
UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAY
BOX
I I
II II
BLU
oul
lGl
To12v
5V
REGULATOS
G A U GA
ES S E M B L Y
A/I GEARPOSITION
INDICATOR L TG R N
8LK/8LU
_ RED
GRN/8LK
-GflN-
_ BLU
BLK
[,
II
I: \
G401
G404
14-190
l A 4 l A 1 7l A 1 3 l A 2 6
BRN/BL( | 8l,K I
I BRN/BLK I BLK
L--.1 L---l
RED/BLU
T ;i, T ,,t,,.T ?t T l
I J , T*t* I *-I*T*^,T,* GRN/BLK
I --l+--++ wHT I WHT/REDI
'lFr 'i Fl
PNK/8LK I PNK/BLU I GRNTYELI
t - t a
I
;I. T".T"T 1P 1ts
Tt lTTI TI T| T| T.,^T,,T I I I P K/BLK I PNK/8LU I GRNIYEL I G8N/BLK
| | I I I t.l- 8RN/BLK BLK
TCMTerminalLocations
X
1 ,, 4 E 7 8 I 10 11
,l t,
I 2 6 7 8 9 10
14 1 5 l6 1 7 20 23 2 5 26 13 14 t 5 16 18 20
T C M- A { 2 6 P ) C o n n € c t o r T C M - Bl 2 2 P ) C o n n e c l o r
14-191
TGM TerminalVoltage/MeasuringGonditions
inerunningP
: u l s i n gs i g n a l
A19
14-192
{
B (22P)
TCM CONNECTOR
B tl
812 Brakeswitch signal input With brakepedal depressedrBatteryvoltage
With brake V
released:0
813 with ignitionswitchoN (ll):Approx.5.0v
817
818 Parkingbrakeswitch signal input p a r k i n gb r a k el e v e rp u l l e d : 0V
rkinq brakelever released: voltage
819
820 W i t h i g n i t i o ns w i t c hO N ( l l ) :A p p r o x . 5 .
821
822
14-193
Procedures
Troubleshooting
1. Connectthe HondaPGM Testeror an OBD ll ScanTool to the 16PData Link Conneclor(DLC)locatednearthe left
k i c kp a n e l .
INOICATOR
LIGXT
Some PGM-Flproblemswill also makethe E indicatorlight come on. After repairingthe PGM-Flsystem,disconnectthe
BACKUPfuse (7.5A) in the under-hoodfuse/relaybox for more than 10secondsto resetthe TCM memory,then recheck.
NOTE:Disconnecting the BACKUP tuse also cancelsthe radio presetstationsand the clock setting,Make note of the
radiopresetsbeforeremovingthe fuseso you can resetthem.
OBDtl SCANTOoL or
HONDAPGMTESTER
I16PI
OATALINKCONNECTOR
14-194
B. DTCSwill be indicatedby the blinkingof the E indicatorlight with the SCSserviceconnector connected.Connect
the SCS serviceconnectorto ServiceCheckConnectoras shown. (The ServiceCheckConnector(2P)is located
underthe dashon the passenger's side of the vehicle.)Turn the ignitionswitchON (ll)
CONNECTOR
I2PI CONNECTOR
07PAZ- @101tX)
Codesl through9 are indicatedby individualshort blinks.Codes10 and aboveare indicatedby a seriesof long and shon
blinks.One long blink equals10 short blinks.Add the long and shon blinkstogetherto determinethe code.After deter-
miningthe code,referto the electricalsystemSymptom-to-Component Charton pages14-198and 14-199.
S.. DYCI
S.c DlC2
S.c DTC15
Some PGM-Flproblemswill also makethe E indicatorlight come on. After repairingthe PGN4-Fl system,disconnectthe
BACKUP fuse (7.5A) in the under-hoodfuse/relavbox for more than 10 secondsto resetthe TCM memory,then recheck.
(cont'd)
14-195
TroubleshootingProcedures
(cont'd)
C. lf the inspectionfor a particularcode requiresvoltageor resistancechecksat the TCM connectors,removethe
driver'sside kickpanel.Unboltthe TCM.Turn the ignitionswitchOFF,and connectthe backprobesetsand a digital
multimeteras describedbelow.Checkthe systemaccordingto the proceduredescribedfor the appropriatecode(s)
listedon the followingpages.
BACKPROBE SET
07sAz- (x)1000A
(two roquiredl DIGITAL
MULTIMETER
rv.ilablol
lCommcrcirlly
KS-AHM-32-003,
or equivalent
ADAPTER
CORD
14-196
ll. TCM ResetProcedure
2 . R e m o v et h e B A C KU Pf u s e( 7 . 5A ) f r o m t h e u n d e rh o o df u s e / r e l abyo x f o r l 0 s e c o n d s t or e s e t t h e T C M .
NOTEI
. Disconnectingthe BACKUP fuse also cancelsthe radio presetstationsand the clocksetting.Makenote of the radio
presetsbeforeremovingthe fuse so you can resetthem
BACKUP
(7.5A) FUSE
DATALINKCONNECTOB
I16P)
lll. FinalProcedure
2. Resetthe TCM.
3. Disconnect the OBD ll ScanTool or HondaPGMTesterfrom the DataLink Connector(16P),or removethe specialtool
from the ServiceCheckConnector.
14-197
Symptom-to-Component
Chart
ElectricalSystem \
Diagnostic
Indicaror
TroubleCode E Symptom PossibleCause
Referto
(DTC)* L i gh t Page
E n g i n er p m d o e s n o t i n c r e a s e . Disconnectedthrottleposition(TP)
Transmission does not kick- sensorconneclor
P1790
(3) Blinks Shortor open in TP sensorwire 14-200
Transmission does not change FaultyTP sensor
to higher ratio.
. No specificsymptomappears. Disconnectedvehiclespeedsensor
P1791 (VSS)connector
(4) Blinks 14 201
Shortor open in VSSwire
FaultyVSS
P'1705 . Transmission shiftssameas E Shortin A/T gear positionswitchwire
Blinks 14 202
15) positionin any positions. FaultyA"/Tgear positionswitch
. Transmission shiftssameas @ DisconnectedA/T gear positionswitch
P'1706 positionin any positions. connector
(6) OFF 14-204
Openin A,/Tgear positionswitchwire
FaultyAft gear positionswitch
Pooracceleration,
flareson Disconnected ignitioncoil connector
P0725
( 11 ) Blinks starting off. Shortor open in ignitioncoil wire 14-206
F a u l t yi g n i t i o nc o i l
No speciticsymptomappears. Disconnected manitoldabsolutepres,
P1793 sure(I/AP) sensorconnector
Blinks 14-207
\121 Shon or open in MAP sensorwire
FaultyMAP sensor
. Pooracceleration,
flareson Disconnected solenoidharnesscon-
P1870 startingoft. necror
(30) Blinks Shortor open in shift controllinear 14-208
solenoidwire
Faultyshift controllinearsolenoid
Pooracceleration,
flareson Disconnected solenoidharnesscon-
staningoff. nector
P1873 't4-209
( 3 1) Blinks S h o no r o p e ni n P H - P L
c o n t r ol i n e a r
solenoidwire
FaultyPH-PLcontrollinearsolenoid
Pooracceleration,
flareson Disconnected solenoidharnesscon
startingoff. nector
P1 8 7 9 Shortor open in startclutchcontrol 't4-210
(32) Blinks
linearsolenoidwire
Faultystartclutchcontrollinear
solenoid
No specificsymptomappears. Disconnected solenoidharnesscon-
P1882 nector 't4-2't1
(33) Blinks
Shon or open in inhibitorsolenoidwtre
F a u l t yi n h i b i t osr o l e n o i d
{DTC)*:The DTCSin parentheses are the numberof the E indicatorlight blinkswhen the servicecheckconnectoris con-
nectedwith the specialtool (SCSServiceConnector).
14-198
Diagnostic Referto
E Indicator Symptom PossibleCause
TroubleCode Page
Light
(DTCT
flareson
Pooracceleration, Disconnected drive pulleyspeedsen-
startingoff. sor connector
P1885 Shon or open in drive PulleYspeed 14-212
Blinks
(34) sensotwire
Faultydrive pulleyspeedsensor
. Pooracceleration,
flareson Disconnecteddrivenpulleyspeedsen-
starting off. sor connecror
P1886 Shon or open in drivenPUlleyspeed 14-213
Blinks
(35) sensorwire
Faultydrivenpulleyspeedsensor
. Poor acceleration,flares on DisconnectedsecondarY gear shaft
starting off. speeclsensorconnecror
P1888 Shortor open in secondarygearshaft 14-214
Blinks speedsensorwtre
(36)
Faultysecondarygearshaftspeed
sensor
. Poorcreepingpowerwith brake Shortor open in TMA wire between
pedalreleased. 87 terminaland ECIVI
P1655 Shon or open in TMB wire between86 14-215
Blinks t e r m i n aal n d E C M
l31l
FaultyECM
FaulryTCM
P1890 flareson
Pooracceleration, . Faultyshift controlsystem
Blinks 14-217
\421 startingoff.
P1891 Poor acceleration,flares on start- Faultystartclutchcontrolsystem 14-214
Blinks
(43) ing otf.
(DTC)*:The DTCSin parentheses are the numberol the E indicatorlight blinkswhen the servicecheckconneclorrs con-
nectedwith the specialtool (SCSServiceConnector).
NOTE:
. It a customerdescribedthe symptomfor code P1706(5),it will be necessary to recreatelhe symptom by test driving,
then recheckthe DTC.
. Sometimethe E indicatorlight and the MalfunctionIndicatorlamp (MlL)may come on simultaneously. lf so, repairthe
p G M - F ls y s t e ma c c o r d i n gt o t h e D T c , t h e n r e s e tt h e m e m o r y b y r e m o v i n gt h e B A C KU P f u s e i n t h e u n d e r - h o o d
(50 km/h),then
fuse/relaybox for more than 10 seconds.Drivethe vehiclefor severalminutesat a speedover 30 mph
recheckthe DTC.
14-199
)
ElectricalTroubleshooting
TroubleshootingFlowchart - Throttle Position (Tp) Sensor
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
14-201
ElectricalTroubleshootin
g
TroubleshootingFlowchart- A/T GearpositionSwitch (Shortl
Do any indicators stay on when the The syslem is OK at this tim€. TCM CONNECTOR
A I26P}
shift lever is not in that position? Checkthe wire harnesstor dem-
age.
To page14'203
14-202
A (26P}
TCM CONNECTOR
Frompage14-202
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
Check lor sho* in the wire
between tho A8 tolminal and the
A/T 9o.r po3ilion switch or the
ls thereapprox.10V? A/T goar position indicrtor. lf wirc
is OK, check for loose TCM con-
n€ctors. ll necessery,substitute a
known-goodTcM and roch€ck
MoasureATP L voltager
1. Shittto all positionsotherthan
E.
2. Measurethe voltage between
the A7 and A13 or A26 termi-
nats,
14-203
Electrical
Troubleshooting
TroubfeshootingFlowchart- AIT Gear positionSwitch (Open)
\
MeasureATP R Voltage:
1. Turnthe ignitionswitchON (ll).
2. Shiftto E position.
3. Measurethe voltagebetween
t h eA 1 1a n dA 1 3o r 4 2 6 t e r m i
nals,
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
Repairopen in the wire botween
lhe A11 terminaland the A/T
gear position switch.
MeasureATP NP Voltage:
1. Shiftto E or E position.
2. Measurethe voltagebetween
t h eA 1 0a n dA 1 3o r 4 2 6 t e r m i -
nals.
MeasureATP D Voltage:
1. Shiftto E position.
2. Measurethe voltagebetween
the Ag and Al3 or 426 termi
nals.
Ii
To page14 205
14-204
Frcm page 14-204 A {26P}
TCM CONNECTOR
MeasuroATP S Voltage:
1. Shittto E position.
2. Measurethe voltagebetween
the Ag and A13 or A26 termi_
nals.
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
Repairopen in lhe wire between
the A8 terminal and the A/T gear
oo3iiion swilch.
MeesureATP L Voltage:
1. Shiftto E position.
2. Measurethe voltagebetween
the A7 and A13 or A26 termi_
nals.
14-205
ElectricalTroubleshooting
TroubleshootingFlowchart - lgnition Goil
Maasu.oNE Voltag6:
1. Disconnectthe A l26p) con-
nectorfrom the TCM.
2. Startthe engine.
3. Measurethe voltage between
the A5 and A13 or 426 termi,
nals.
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
Ii
14-206
TroubleshootingFlowchart- ManifoldAbsolutePressure(MAP)Sensor
. OBOll ScanTool indicat$ Code Po$iblo Causo
P1793. . Dilconnoctodmanitold absolute
. Self.diagno.i3E indicator light prG3u.a {MAP} sensor connoc_
indicat* Cods 12. lol
. Short or opan in MAP 3on3o.
MAP s€nsol
TCM CONNECTORS
Mca3uroVREFVohtge:
l. Turnthe ignitionswitchOFF
2. Disconnect the A (26P)and B
( 2 2 P )c o n n e c t o r sJ r o m t h e
TCM,
3. Turn the ignitionswitchON (ll).
4. Measurethe voltage between
the 820 and A13 or A26 termi- WHT/REO
nals.
WIRESIOEOF F€MALETERMINALS
14-207
ElectricalTroubleshooting
TroubleshootingFlowchart - Shift Control Linear Solenoid
ls the resistance
3.8 6.8O?
TCM CONNECTOR
A I26PI
o GRN/YEL
I 3 a 7 8 9 l 0 1 1 12
Check Shift Control Linear Sole-
noid for a Shon Circuit:
11 l5 16 1 7 20 23 26
1 . D i s c o n n e ct th e A ( 2 6 P )c o n BLU/YEL
nectorfrom the TCM.
2. Checkfor continuitybetween
o
body ground and the 43 ter-
m i n a la n d t h e A 1 6 t e r m i n a l
individually.
WIBESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
GRN/YEL
''
M a a s u r eS h i f t C o n t r o l L i n e a r 11 2 4 5 I I 1 0 1 t 1 2 13
SolenoidR6istance:
1. Connectthe 8P connectorto t'Ft 17 m 23 25 26
the solenoidharnessconnec BLU/YEL
tor.
2. Measure the resistance
rJetween the A3 and A16 ter-
mt n a l s .
14-208
Flowchart- PH-PLControlLinearSolenoid
Troubteshooting
A (26P)
TCM CONNECTOR
o PNK/BLK
Check PH-PLControl Linoar
Sol.noid tor a Short Circuit: 1 1 5 8 I 1 0 1 1 12 1 3
1. Disconnectthe A (26P)con-
nectorfrom the TCNI. 11 15 11 20 23 25 26
2. Checkfor continuitybetween
body ground and the A2 ter_ LGRN/WHr
minaland the A15terminal
iodividually. o
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
Solsnoid Ro3istance:
1. Connectthe 8P connectorto t , t . 3 a 8 9 t 0 11 12 1 3
the solenoidharnessconnec- 20 23 25 26
tor. u1l] 16 1 7
2. Measure the resastance GRN/WHT
betweenthe A2 and A15 ter-
manals,
14-209
ElectricalTroubleshooting
TroubleshootingFlowchart- Start ClutchControlLinearSolenoid
. OBOll Sc.n Tool indicst$ Code PossibleCrule
P1879. . Disconnectodsol.noid harno33
. Selt-diagnosisE indicator light
connoctot
indicatesCode32. 'Sho.l or opan in 6tart clutch
control lineff solonoidwire
. Faulty 3tart clutch control lineat
solenoid
SOLENOIDHARNESS
Measuro Slan Clutch Control 8P CONNECTOR
Lin€arSolenoidRosistanceat the YEL
Solenoid HarnessConnoqtor:
1. Disconnectthe 8P connector
from the solenoidharnesscon-
nector,
2. Measure the resistance
betweenthe No. 4 and the No.
8 terminalsofthe solenoidhar-
nessconnector. PNK/BLU
TERMINALSIDEOF MALETERMINALS
TCM CONNECTOR
A I26P)
o PNK/BLU
Check Start Clutch Control Lin-
ear Solonoidtor a Shori Circuitr
1. Disconnectthe A (26P)con- 1 2 3 I 5 7 E 9 1 0 1 1 12 1 3
nectorfrom the TCM. 1 a t5 1 6 20 23 25 26
2. Checkfor continuity between
body ground and the A1 ter- IYEL
minaland the A14terminal
individually.
0)
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
R6pair short in the wir6s
betwoen th6 Al and A1{ lermi-
nals and the body grcund.
14-210
TroubleshootingFlowchart - lnhibitor Solenoid
M€asureInhibitorSolenoidRe3ist' SOLENOIDHARNESS
a n c e a t l h e S o l e n o i dH a r n e s s 8P CONNECTOR
Connector:
1. o;sconnectthe 8P connector
f r o m t h e s o l e n o i dh a r n e s s
connector.
2 . M e a s ur e t h e r e s l s t a n c e
betweenthe No. 5 terminalof
the solenoidharnessconnec_
tor and body ground-
SIDEOF MALETERMINALS
TERMINAL
11.7- 21.0A?
lsthe resistance
MeasurelnhibhorSolenoidResisl'
ance:
1. Connectthe 8P connectorto
the solenoidharnessconnec_
IOr.
2 , M e a s ur e t h e r e s i s t a n c e
betweenthe B1 and body
ground.
14-211
ElectricalTroubleshootin
g
TroubleshootingFlowchart - Drive pulley Speed Sensor
\
. OBD ll ScanTool indicatosCode Po$iblo Cause
P18a5. . Dbconnectod drivo pulloy lpocd
. Selt-diagnosisEl indicator tight
30n301connectot
indicat$ Codo3{. . Shon or op.n in diiv. pulley
tpasd sonaorwire
. Faulty drivr pull.y sp..d ron-
soa
ls the drivepulleyspeedsen-
sor installedproperly?
ORIVEPULEY SPEED
SENSOR2P CO NECTOR
\
B (22P}
TCM CONNECTOR
Check Driv6 PullGySpood S.n- RED/BLU
sor for s Short Ci.cuit:
1. Disconnectthe B (22p)connec-
torfromtheTCM.
2 4 5 6 , E 9 t0
2. Checkfor continlity between
body groundand the Bl0 t€r, 12 t3 1 1 t5 1 6 1 ' 1 8 m
m i n a la n d 8 1 7 t e r m i n a il n d i -
GRN
vidually.
t,
nepair shon in th. wiags botween
the B10.nd 817 torminals 6nd
the driv6 pulley sp€€d 3onso.. WIRESIOEOF FEMALETERMINALS
I 2 a 5 iTiT;f;Fdz
ls the resistance350 - 600 0?
RepaL looro toiminal or open in
tha wiro3 betw6on tho Bto rnd
12 1 3 1 a t5 16 ,I,ElVdVV
817 t.rminak .nd the driv6 oul- GRN
lay !p6od a€n3or.
14-212
Troubleshooting Flowchart - Driven Pulley Speed Sensor
DRIVENPULLEYSPEED
ls the drivenpulleyspeedsen- SENSOR2P CONNECTOR
sor installedproperly?
t- r-_- l
MeasureDrivenPulloySpeedSen-
-T-r
l t1 | 2 |
lL +
350 6000?
ls the resistance
B (22P)
TCM CONNECTOR
WHT
Check Driven Pulley Speed S€n- 0 o
sor for a Short Citcuit:
1. Disconnect the B (22P)connec'
torfromtheTCM. a 5 6 8 10
2. Checkfor continuitybetween 12 13 14 15 1 6 1 7 1 8 20
body ground and the 88 ter
minaland 89 terminalindivid-
uaIy.
14-213
ElectricalTroubleshooting
TroubleshootingFlowchart - SecondaryGear Shaft Speed Sensor
SECONDARY GEARSHAFTSPEED
ls the secondary
gearshattspeed SENSOR2P CONNECTOR
sensorinstalledproperly?
lT- T ---1
t l l 2 l
Measur€SecondaryGear Shaft -T--T-
ta
Speed Sonsor Resistanceat the
Sensor Connectoa:
1. Disconnectthe 2P connector
from the secondarygearshaft t l
speeosensorconnector.
2. Measurethe resistanceofthe
L__l
secondarygear shaft speed TERMINAL
SIDEOF MALETERMINALS
350- 600O?
ls the resistance
B (22PI
TCM CONNECTOR
Ch6ck Count€rsheft Speed Sen-
sor for a Short Circuitl
1. Disconnectthe B (22P)connec, 1 a 5 6 8 9 10
tor from the TcM. 12 1 3 '14 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8
2. Checkfor continuitybetween
20
body groundand the 815 ter-
WHT/REDT '1 ORN/BLU
m i n a la n d 8 1 6 t e r m i n a il n d i
vidually. o) (o
Ropairshort in the wires betwoen
ls there continuity? the 815 end 816 terminals and WIRESIOEOF FEMALETERMINALS
the socondary g6ar 3haft speed
sensor.
MeasureSeconderyGoar Shaft
Sp€edSensorResistance:
1 . C o n n e c t h e s e c o n d a r yg e a r 2 1 8 10
shaftspeedsensor2P connec- 12 13 14 15 16 1 7 l8 20
tor,
2. Measure the resistance
betweenthe 815 and 816 ter-
mtnals.
WHT/REI
A
I
ORN/BLU
14-214
TroubleshootingFlowchart- TMA and TMB Signals
// // l2s
GRY
I
ChockTMA wite lor a Shorl Ci.-
cuiti 1 1 5 7 8 I 10
Checklor continuitybetweenthe
87 terminalof the TCM or the Cg 12 13 1 4 1 6 1 7 18 20
t e r m i n a lo f t h e E C M a n d b o d y
ground.
C {31P)
ECMCONNECTOR
ls therecontinuity?
GRY
Checkthe ECM:
1 . R e c o n n e ctth e C { 3 1 P )c o n
nectorto the ECM,and the B
{22P)connectorto the TCM. 1 2 I 5 6 7 8 10
2. Turnthe ignitionswitchON (ll). t 5 1 7r 8
3. Measurethe voltage between
11 12 1 3 1 4 t/
t h e c 9 t e r m i n a lo f t h e E c M 4r 30
and body ground.
To page14-216 {cont'd)
14-215
ElectricalTroubleshooting
TroubleshootingFlowchart - TMA and TMB Signals (cont'dl
ftom page 14 215
TCM CONNECTOR
B I22P}
CheckTMB Wire Continuity:
1. Turnthe ignitionswitchOFF.
2. Disconnect the C 13'1P) connec
PNK
o
tor from the ECM.and the B
{22P)conneclorfrom the TCM.
3. Checkfor continuitybetween I 2 4 I | 9 10
t h e 8 6 t e r m i n a lo f t h e T C M 12 1 3 1 4 l 5 17 18 20
a n d t h e C 3 0t e r m i n a lo f t h e
ECM. ECMCONNECTOR
C {31P}
1 2 4 sl67 I 9 10
1 12 t 3 l 4 16 1 1 81/r,/)/
ls therecontinuity? Repeir open in the wi.o between
the TCM and th6 ECM. LA WU 14+
PNK I
WIRESIDEOF FEMALET€RMINALS
ls therecontinuity?
ls thereapprox.5 V?
14-216
TroubleshootingFlowchart- Shift ControlSystem
. OgD ll Sc.n Tool indiclt6 Codo PoasiblaC.uta
P1890. . Faulty shitt control rystom
. S.lt diagno.b E indicator ligl|t
indic.tG Codo 42.
14-217
ElectricalTroubleshooting
TroubleshootingFlowchart - Start Clutch Gontrol System
ls the E indicatortightindi P e r l o r mt h e T r o u b l e s h o o t i n g
cateanothercode? Flowchart for the indicatod
Code(sl.
CheckCreepingSpeed:
1. Turnthe ignitionswitchOFF.
2. Reconnect the 8P connectorto
the solenoidharnessconnec,
tor.
3. Stan the engine,and shift to
E position.
4 . C h e c kw h e t h e r t h e v e h i c i e
creeps,and checkthe creep,
ing speed.
To page 14-219
14-218
Frompage14-218
ChockStall SpeedRPM:
Measurethe stallsooedRPM(see
page14-230).
a
14-219
ElectricalTroubleshootin
g
TroubleshootingFlowchart- E] IndicatorLight DoesNot ComeOn
Checkthe ServiceChockConnec-
tot:
Make sure the specialtool 1SCS
S e r v i c eC o n n e c t o r i)s n o t c o n
nectedto the servicecheckcon-
nector,
A (26P)
TCM CONNECTOR
BLI i r ( [ ,
Checkthe Ground Circuit:
1. Turnthe ignitionswitchOFF.
2 . D i s c o n n e ct th e A ( 2 6 p )c o n -
nectorfrom the TCM. 1 a 8 9 1 0 t 1 12 a
l-
3. Checkfor continuitybetween
t h e A 1 3 t e r m i n a la n d b o d y
14 15 16 1 7 20 23 25 a
ground and the 426 terminal BLK
and body ground.
(o
WIRE SIDE OF FEMALE TERMINALS
Io page 14 221
From page 14 220
A (26PI
TCM CONNECTOR
BLK/WHT I BLK
Measure Power SuPPIYCircuil
Voltege:
(v)
1. Turnthe ignitionswitchON (ll). YI
2. Measurethe voltagebetween 1 2 I 5 I 9 '10 l t 1 2
terminalA s 1 2a n dA 1 3 a n d
b e t w e e nt e r m i n a l sA 2 5 a n d t a 15 16 1 7 20 23 25 26
426.
)
BLK/WHT BLK
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
Repairopen or short in the wiro
between the Al2 and/or A25 ter-
ls Ihere banery voltage? minals and the undeFdashfuse
box.
WIEESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
Checktor loose TCM connectors.
C h e c kt h e A / T g e . r p o s i t i o n
switch. lf necessary.substitute a
known-good TCM and recheck.
14-221
ElectricalTroubleshooting
TroubleshootingFlowchart- El IndicatorLight On Constantly \
TCM CONNECTOR
A I26PI
WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
rd
14-222
LinearSolenoids/lnhibitor
Solenoid
Test
'L
Disconnect
the 8P connectorfrom the solenoidhar- 7. lf all of the resistancesare within the standard,a
nessconneclor. c l i c k i n gs o u n d s h o u l db e h e a r dw h e n c o n n e c t i n g
the batteryterminalsto the solenoidharnesscon
2. M e a s u r et h e r e s i s t a n c o
e f t h e s h i f t c o n t r o ll i n e a r nectorterminalsbelow:
solenoidbetweenthe No. 3 and No. 7 terminalsof
the solenoidharnessconnector. . Shift control linear solenoid
No.3: Battervpositiveterminal
3. lMeasurethe resistanceof the PH-PLcontrol linear No.7: Batterynegativeterminal
solenoidbetweenthe No. 2 and No. 6 terminals. . PH-PLcontrol linear solenoid
No.2: Baftervoositiveterminal
Measurethe resistanceof the start clutch control No.6: Batterynegativeterminal
linearsolenoidbetweenthe No. 4 and No. 8 termi- . Start clutch control linear solenoid
nals. No. 4: Battervoositiveterminal
No. 8: Batterynegativeterminal
3.8- 6.8 o
STANDARD: . lnhibitorsolenoid
No. 5: Batterypositiveterminal
M e a s u r et h e r e s i s t a n c eo f t h e i n h i b i t o rs o l e n o i d Bodyground:Batterynegativeterminal
betweenthe No. 5 terminaland body ground.
11.7- 21.00
STANDARD: SOLENOIDHARNESSCONNECTOR
SOLENOID
HARNESS
CONNECTOR
TERMINALSIDEOF MALETERMINALS
8. l f n o c l i c k i n gs o u n d i s h e a r d ,r e p l a c et h e l o w e r
valvebody assembly.
N O T E |l f t h e l o w e r v a l v e b o d y a s s e m b l yr e p l a c e -
ment is required,see Lower Valve Body Assembly
Replacement {page'1 4-234).
ATF DIPSTICK
14-223
Drive Pulley/DrivenPulley/SecondaryGear Shaft Speed
Sensors
Replacement
\ ,
CAUTION: While replacingthe speed sensor,be sure not to allow dust and other loreign particles to enter into the ttans-
mission.
2. Removethe 6 mm bolt from the transmissionhousing,and removethe drive pulley.the driven pulley,or the sec-
ondarygear shaftspeedsensol.
3. Replacethe O-ringwith a new one beforereinstallingthe drive pulley,the driven pulley,or the secondarygear shaft
sDeedsensor.
6x1.0mm
12 N.m {1.2kgf.m, 8.7 lbl.ftl
DRIVENPULLEY
SPEEO
SENSOR
6x1.0mm
12 N.m (1.2kgf.m,
8.7 tbf fr)
14-224
Start ClutchControl
Start Clutch CalibrationProcedure
NOTE:When the following partsare replaced,the TCM S h i f t i n t o E o r E p o s i t i o n .T o s t o r e t h e e n g i n e
must memorizethe teedbacksignalfor the start clutch negative pressure in memory, let the engine idle in
control. E or E position for one minute under the follow-
ing conditionsl
o TCM
. Transmission assembly . With the brake pedal depressed.
. Startclutchassembly . With the A,/Cswitch OFF.
. Lowervalvebody assembly . Wilh the combination light switch OFF.
. Engineassemblyor overhaul . With the heater fan switch OFF.
. Turn OFF all other electrical systems.
'96
Mod€l Only
NOTE: Start step 5 w;thin 60 seconds after the radi-
CAUTION:Do not use this procedureon'97 -'98 mod. ator Ian goes off.
els or you will damagethe transmission.On'97 -'98
models, the TCM memorizes the feedbacksignals when Shift into E position, and let the engine idle lor two
you drive the vehicle. minutes to store the feedbacksignal in memory
under the same conditions as in step 5.
1 . E n g a g et h e p a r k i n gb r a k e ,a n d b l o c kt h e f r o n t
wheelssecurely. 7. Connect the Honda PGM Tester. Check that the TCM
has completed the start clutch calibration.
2. Connectthe SCS serviceconnectorto the Service
C h e c kC o n n e c t o ra s s h o w n . ( T h e S e r v i c eC h e c k NOTE:
C o n n e c t o r( 2 P )i s l o c a t e du n d e r t h e d a s h o n t h e o The TCM will not storethe feedbacksignalwhen
passenger's side of the vehicle.) the CVTfluid temperatureis below 40'C (104'F)
even il the engine coolanttemperaturereaches
the normaloperatingtemperature.
a R e p e a t h e s e p r o c e d u r e su n t i l t h e s t a r t c l u t c h
calibrationis completed.
8. D i s c o n n e ctth e S C S s e r v i c ec o n n e c t o rf r o m t h e
ServiceCheckConnector.
'97 - '98 Models
A f t e r w a r n i n g u p t h e e n g i n e( t h e r a d i a t o rf a n
(2PI
CONNECTOR CONNECTOR c o m e so n ) .
07PAZ- 0010100 Shift into E position.
a Turn OFFall electricalsystems.
a D r i v et h e v e h i c l eu p t o t h e s p e e d3 7 m p h { 6 0
km/h).
Start the engine,and warm it up to normal operat A f t e r t h e s p e e d r e a c h e s3 7 m p h ( 6 0 k m / h ) ,
ing temperature(the radiatorfan comeson twice). releasethe accelerator for 5 seconds.
14-225
Symptom-to-Gomponent
Chart
HydraulicSystem
SYMPTOM Checktheseitemson the PROBABLE
CAUSEList
Engineruns,but vehicledoes not move in anv position. 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 1 , 89,, 1 0 ,2 0 ,3 4 ,3 5 ,3 6 ,3 8 ,4 1
Vehicledoes not move in @, [, S positions. 10,11,12,20,41
Vehicledoes not move in B position. 5 , 1 0 ,1 1 ,1 2 ,1 1, 1 a ,1 9 , 2 0 , 3 94, 1
No shift to higherratio. 9 , 1 3 ,1 4 ,1 5 ,1 6 ,3 5 , 3 7 4
,0
Poor acceleration. 9 , 1 3 ,1 4 ,1 s ,1 6 , 2 0 , 3 5 , 3 7 , 3 a , 4 0
F l a r e so n m o v i n g . 9, 10,20,21,35,36, 38, 40,42
Excessiveshockwhen depressingand releasing
pedal.
accelerator 9 , 1 0 ,2 0 , 2 1 , 3 5 , 3 6 , 3 84,2
N o e n g i n eb r a k i n g . 9, 20,21, 35,36,3A
Vehicledoes not accelerate
in E position. 9, 17, 18,19,20, 35,36,38
Vehiclemovesin N position.
(Shiftcableadjustmentis proper). 10,22,23
4-226
a CAUSELIST
PROBABLE
1 Low CVTfluid tevel
2 ATF pump worn. AT gearsworn or damaged.Foreignmaterialin ATF pump.
3 ATFpump chain/ATFpump sprocketworn or damaged.
4 I n p u t s h a f tw o r n o r d a m a g e d .
5 Sun gearworn or damaged.
F i n a ld r i v e n g e a r w o r n o r d a m a g e d .
1 drivengearworn or damaged.
Secondarydrive gear/secondary
8 plateworn or damaged.
Flywheel/drive
9 housingassemblyworn or damaged.
Intermediate
10 Forward clutch defective.
11 Shift cable broken/out of adiustment.
12 M a n u a l e v e rp i nw o r n .
t5 ATFfeed pipe (pulleypressure)worn or damaged.
14 pulleyspeedsensordefective.
Drivepulleyspeedsensor/driven
Vehiclespeedsensordefective.
TCM defective.
17 Reverse brake defective.
18 Reversebrakepistonand relatedpartsworn or damaged.
19 P l a n e t a rgye a rw o r n o r d a m a g e d .
20 Start clutchdefective.
21 ATFteed pipe lstartclutchpressure)worn or damaged.
22 Clutch clearance/reversebrake clearance incorrect.
23 Reversebrake return spring/retainerworn or damaged-
24 Needlebearingon input shaftworn or damaged.
25 r o r no r d a m a g e d .
T h r u s tn e e d l eb e a r i n go n c a r r i ew
Thrustwasheron carrierworn or damaged.
,1 E n g i n eo u t p u t l o w .
2a Flywheel assembly def ective.
29 C o n t r o ll e v e rw o r n o r d a m a g e d .
30 Parkingbrakepawl/parkingbrakepawl shaftworn or damaged.
brakerod assemblyworn or damaged.
Detentlever/parking
32 Parking gear worn or damaged.
Parkingbrakepawl springworn or damaged.
34 filter clogged.
ATFstrainer/ATF
35 Lower valve bodv assemblv defective.
36 Lowervalvebody assemblydefective(PLregulatorvalvebody assemblydefective).
37 Lowervalvebodv assemblvdefeclivelshiftvalvebody assemblydefective).
38 Lowervalvebodv assemblVdetective(startclutchcontrolvalvebody assemblydefective).
Lowervalvebodv assemblvdefectivelinhibitorsolenoiddefective).
40 Solenoid harness worn or damaged.
41 M a n u a lv a l v e b o d y w o r n o r d a m a g e d .
42 PBfeedbacksystemdelective,
43 CVTfluid deteriorated.
RoadTest
1, Apply the parkingbrakeand block the wheels.Start the engine,then shift to the E positionwhile depressingthe
brakepedal.Depressthe acceleratorpedaland releaseit suddenly.The engineshouldnot stall.
2. T e s ti n E p o s i t i o n
Parkthe vehiclein a slope (approx.16"),apply the parkingbrake,and shift into E position.Releasethe brake;the
vehicleshouldnot move.
3. Test-drivethe vehjcleon a flat road in the positionshown in the table,Checkthat the enginespeedsmeetthe approx-
imatevehiclespeedsshown in the table.
DIGITALMULTIMETER
BACKPROBE SET
II
lCommelcielly.v.ilabl.)
07sAz- 001000A KS-AHM-32-003
{two raquirad} or oquivilont
I BACKPROBE
AOAPTER
l STACKINGPATCH
CORD
TCM CONNECTORS
[''
I WIRESIDEOF FEMALETERMINALS
14-228
. E position: Engine Speedrpm
Vehicle Soeed
ThrottleOpening
25 mph (40 km/h) 37 mph (60km/hl 62 mph 1100km/hl
. E position:EngineSpeed.pm
Vehicle Speed
Throttle Opening
2s mph (40 km/h) 37 mph 160km/hl 62 mph (100km/hl
Throttlepositionsensorvoltage:0.75V 1,800- 2,200 2,200- 2,AOO 3,550- 4.150
Throttlepositionsensorvoltage:2.25V 2,950- 3,550 3,250- 3,850 4,050- 4,650
Throttlepositionsensorvoltage:4.5V 5,900- 6,500
4 , 1 0 0- 4 , 7 0 0 5,100- 5,700
positaon
Fullthroltle
. E position:EngineSpeedrpm
Vehicle SDeed
Throttle Opening
25 mph (40km/hl 37 moh 160km/h) 62 mph (100km/hl
14-229
Stall Speed
Test
CAUTION:
. To preventtransmissiondamage,do notteststall speedfor more than 10 secondsat a time.
. Do not shift the lever while raising the engine speed,
. Be sure to remove the pressuregauge before testing stall speed.
. Stall speed tests should be used for diagnostic purposesonly.
1 . E n g a g et h e p a r k i n gb r a k ea, n d b l o c kt h e f r o n tw h e e l s .
TROUBLE PROBABLE
CAUSE
S t a l lr p m h i g hi n E , E , E , a n dE p o s i t i o n s Low fluid levelor ATF pump output
CloggedATF strainer
PH regulatorvalvestuckclosed
Slippageof forwardclutch
Faultystan clutch
S t a l lr p m h i g hi n @ p o s i t i o n Slippageof reversebrake
Faultystart clutch
Stallrpm low in Dl, p, [, and @ positions E n g i n eo u t p u tl o w
Faultystart clutch
Stuckshift valve
14-230
FluidLevel
Checking/Changing
CAUTION:while checkingand changing,be sure not to Changing
allow dust and other foreign particles to enter into the
transmission, 1. Bringthe transmissionup to normaloperatingtem-
perature(the radiatorfan comes on) by driving the
Checking . a r kt h e v e h i c l eo n t h e l e v e lg r o u n d ,a n d
v e h i c l eP
NOTErCheckthe fluid level with the engine at normal turn oif the engine.
operatingtemperature(the radiatortan comes on iust
2. Removethe drain plug,and drainthe CVTfluid.
U s eG e n u i n eH o n d aC V Tf l u i do n l y .U s i n go t h e rt l u -
i d s c a n a f f e c t t r a n s m i s s i o no p e r a t i o na n d m a y
reducetransmissionlife.
l ChangeInterval:
NormalCondition:30,000miles(48,000kml
SevereCondition:30,000miles {48,000kml, but if
you drive at high speedsin high
4. R e m o v et h e d i p s t i c ka n d c h e c kt h e f l u i d l e v e l .l t t90"F {32"C1and abovel temper'
a t u r e s ,t h e t r a n s m i s s i o nf l u i d
shouldbe betweenthe upperand lower mark.
should be changed every 15'000
miles {24,000km).
14-231
PressureTesting
L
. While testing, be careful of the rotating tront wheels.
. Make sure lifts, iacks, and safety stands are placed properly {seesection 11.
CAUTION:
. Belore testing, be sure the transmissionfluid is lilled to the proper level.
. Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature before testing.
. While testing, be sure not to allow dust and other foreign particles to enter into the transmission.
CAUTION:
' Connectthe oil pressureg.uge securely,be sure not to allow dust and other toreign particles to enter the inspec-
tion hole.
. When troubleshooting by the E indicator light indicatesa problem, you must use an oil pressuregauge that mea
sures 4,900kPa {4.90MPa, 50.0 kgflcnf, 711 psil or more when measuringdrive pulley pressureand driven pulley
Dressure.
NOTE:
. Drivepulleypressuremay be above3,430kPa(3.43MPa,35.0kgf/cmr,498psi)when there is a transmissionprob-
lem that causesthe TCM to go into the fail safemode.
. U s e a c o m m e r c i a l lay v a i l a b l eo i l p r e s s u r eg a u g et h a t m e a s u r e s4 , 9 0 0k p a ( 4 . 9 0M p a , 5 0 . 0k g t c m r ,7 1 1 p s i )
or
more,and the A,/TOil PressureHose,22j0 mm (071\itAJ - py40j 1A).
FORWARDCLUTCHPRESSURE DRIVEPULLEYPRESSURE
INSPECTION HOLE REVERSEBRAKEPRESSURE
INSPECTION
( M a r k e dw i t h " F " ) lMarkedwith "DR") INSPECTION
HOLE
14-232
Stan the engine.
rpm.
7 . shift to the respectiveshift leverpositionas in the table,and measurethe followingpressuresat 1,500
. ForwardClutchPressure
. ReverseBrakePressure
. DrivePulleyPressure
. DrivenPulleyPressure
FLUIDPRESSURE
SHIFTLEVER
PRESSURE SYMPTOM PROBABLECAUSE
POStTtON Standard/ServiceLimit
'1.4- 1.75MPa
Forward E No or low for- Forward Clutch
Clutch ward clutch (14.3- 17.8kgtcm' , 203- 253psi)
pressure
Reverse E No or low ReverseBrake 1 . 4- 1 . 7 5M P a
Brake reversebrake (14.3- 17.8kgf/cm' ,203- 253psi)
a pressure
Drive E No or low ATF pump,PH reg- 0.2- 0.7 MPa
Pulley drive pulley ulatorvalve,PL (2 - 7.1 kgflcm' ,28- 101psi)
pressure regulatorvalve,
Shiftvalve
)a Drivepulley
pressuretoo
h i gh
PH regulatorvalve,
PL regulalorvalve,
Shiftvalve,Shift
controllinear
solenoid
Driven No or low ATF pump,PH reg' 1 . 5- 2 . 3M P a
Pulley drivenpulley ulatorvalve,Shift (15.3- 23.5kgficm' ,218- 334Psi)
pressure valve.Shiftcontrol
linearsolenoid
Drivenpulley PH regulatorvalve
pressuretoo
h i gh
Lubrication No or low ATF pump, Above0.2 MPa
lubrication Lubricationvalve (Above2 kgf/cm' ,30 psi)
pressure
1 0 . Installthe sealingbolt with a new sealingwasherin the inspectionhole,and tightento the specifiedlorque
14-2?:t
LowerValveBody Assembly
Replacement
!@ Make sure lifts, jacks, and safety stands 7. Removethe ATF cooleroutletpipe.
are placed properly {seesection 11. 8. Removethe ATFcoolerDipebracketbolt.
9. Removethe ATF pan (fourteenbolts).
C A U T I O N :W h i l e r e m o v i n ga n d i n s t a l l i n gt h e l o w e r 10. Removethe ATF strainer(two bolts).
valve body assembly.be sure not to allow dust and 11. R e m o v et h e o n e b o l ts e c u r i n gt h e s o l e n o i dh a r n e s s
other toreign particlesto enter into the transmission. connector.
' 1 2 .R e m o v e
t h e l o w e r v a l v e b o d y a s s e m b l y ( e i gh t
1. Raisethe front of the vehicle,and suoDortit with bolts).
safetystands{seesection1}. JOINT BOLT
28 N.m (2.9 kgtm, 2l lbf.ft)
SEALING
Set the parkingbrake,and block both rear wheels Replace.
securely.
ATF COOLEE
OUTLETPIPE
3. R e m o v et h e d r a i n p l u g , a n d d r a i n t h e C V T f l u i d .
R e i n s t atl h
l e d r a i np l u g w i t h a n e w s e a l i n gw a s h e r
(seepage14-231).
1 3 . I n s t a l lt h e n e w l o w e r v a l v e b o d y i n t h e r e v e r s e
orderof the removalprocedure
CAUTION: Keep all of other toreign particles out of
the transmission.
C NOTE:
'10x 1.25mm
. Replacethe followingparts:
54 N.m (5.5kgt.m, - O - r i n g so n t h e s o l e n o i dh a r n e s sc o n n e c t o r
40 tbt.ft)
and the ATFstrainer
l-
- ATF pan gasket
S e a l i n gw a s h e r s
. l f t h e A T F c o o l e r i n l e t p i p e b r a c k e ti s b e n t o r
ATF COOLERHOSE warped,put it backto the originalposition.
1 4 . P e r f o r mt h e s t a r t c l u t c hc a l i b r a t i o np r o c e d u r eo n
p a g e1 4 2 2 5 .
14-234
ATFFilter
Removal/lnstallation
Make sure lifts, iacks, and safety stands 6. Removethe ATF cooleroutletpipe
@@
are placedproperly lsee section 11. 7. Removethe ATF coolerpipe bracketbolt.
8. Removethe ATF pan (founeenbolts).
CAUTION: While removing and installing the ATF filter, 9. Removethe ATF coolerinlet pipefrom the ATF pan
be sure not to allow dust and other foreign particles to {threebolts).
enter into the transmission. 10. Removethe ATFfilter,and cleanit.
11. Checkthat the ATFfilter is in good condition
1. Raisethe front of the vehicle,and support it with 12. Replacethe ATFtilter if it is clogged.
saletystands(seesection1).
JOINT BOLT
2. Ser the parkingbrake,and block both rear wheels 28 N.m 12.9kgl m, 2'l lblftl
securely. SEALING
Replace.
3. R e m o v et h e d r a i n p l u g , a n d d r a i n t h e C V T f l u i d .
Reinstallthe drain plug with a new sealingwasher ATF COOLEROUTLET
(seepage'14231). ATF COOLERINLET
6 x 'l.0mm PIPEBRACKETBOLT
12 N.m (1,2kgf m, I x 1.25mm
CAUTION: Keep all of other foreign particles out of
8.7 tbtft) 26 N.m (2.7kgt m,
the transmission.
R e m o v et h e A T F c o o l e r h o s e sa t t h e A T F c o o l e r
Di9es.Turn the ends of the ATF cooler hosesup to
preventATF from flowing out, then plug the ATF
coolerhoses.
DOWEL
CAUTION: Keep all of othet loreign particles out ot
the transmission.
1 0x 1 . 2 5m m ATF P
44 N.m (4.5kgt'm,33lbfftl GASKET O.RING
Replace. Replace.
ATF PAN
RIGHTFRONT
MOUNT/BRACKET
6x1.0mm
12 N'm {1.2 kgl m, 8 7 lbf'ft}
't3. l n s t a l l t h e A T F f i l t e r i n t h e r e v e r s e o r d e r o f t h e
removal procedure.
NOTEI
. Replacethe O-rings, the ATF pan gasket and
sealing washers.
ATF COOLERHOSE . lf the ATF cooler inlet pipe bracket is bent or
warped, put it back to the original position.
14-235
Transmission
Removal
@@
Make
4. Disconnect the solenoidharnessconnector,the drive
sure lifts, iacks, and safety stands are placed pulleyspeedsensorconnector,and the groundcable
pfoperly, and hoist bracket are attached to the cor- terminals.
rect position on the engine (seeseqtion 1).
Apply parking brake and block rear wheels, so the GROUNDCABLE
vehicle will not roll off stands and fall on vou while TERMINAL
GROUNDCABLE
working under it.
'L
Disconnectthe battery negative(-) terminal from
lhe battery.then removethe positive{+)terminal.
2. R e m o v et h e i n t a k ea i r d u c ta n d a i r c l e a n e h
r ousing
assemDty.
3. R e m o v et h e s t a r t e rc a b l e sa n d c a b l eh o l d e rf r o m
the startermotor.
DRIVEPULLEY
SPEEDSENSOR
CONNECIOR
STARTERMOTON SOLENOIOHARNESS
CONNECTOR
WASHER
WASHER
STARTERCABLE
Ft CONTROLLEVER
14-236
6. Disconnectthe vehiclespeedsensor(VSS)connec- 8. R e m o v et h e d r a i n p l u g , a n d d r a i n t h e C V Tf l u i d .
tor, the driven pulleYspeedsensorconnector,and Reinstall the drainplugwith a new sealingwasher'
the secondarygear shaftspeedsensorconnector.
CAUTION:while installingthe drain plug, be sure
SECONDAFYGEAR DRIVENPULLEY not to allow dust and other foteign particles to
SHAFTSPEED SPEEDSENSOR
SENSOR enter into the transmission
CONNECTOR
F(A --
. . ,
,fi .
' - 1-
DRAINPLUG SEALINGWASHER
18x 1.5mm Replace.
SENSOR(VSSt irg N.m {5.0kgl m.36lbt'ft)
CONNECTOR
7. Removethe transmissionhousingmountingbolts.
9. R e m o v et h e s p l a s hs h i e l d .
(cont'd)
14-237
Transmission
Removal(cont'dl
10. Removethe cotterpinsand castlenuts,then separate 16. Remove the right front mount/bracket.
the balljointstrom the lowerarm (seesection18).
TF COOLERPIPE
ATFCOOLER
HOSE
1 t . Removethe right damper fork bolt, then separate 1 1 . R e m o v et h e A T F c o o l e r h o s e sa t t h e A T F c o o l e r
r i g h td a m p e rf o r ka n d d a m p e r . pipes.Turn the ends of the ATF cooler hosesup to
preventCVT fluid from flowjng out, then plug the
1 2 . Prythe right and left driveshaftsout of the differen- ATFcoolerhosesand pipes.
tial.
NOTE: Checkfor any sign of leakageat the hose
Pullon the inboardjoint and the right and left drive, joints.
shafts(seesection16).
't Removethe enginestiffenersand the flywheelcover.
4. Tje plasticbagsoverthe driveshaftends.
r")
ENGINESTIFFENER
SELF-LOCKING
NUT r9. Remove the eight drive plate bolts one at time while
Beplace. rotating the crankshaft pulley.
SELF-LOCKING
NUT
Replace. EXHAUSTPIPEA
14-238
20. Removethe distributor. 2 3 . R e m o v et h e t r a n s m i s s i o nh o u s i n gm o u n t i n gb o l t
and rearenginemountingbolts.
t1 Attacha hoistingbracketto the engine,then lift the
e n g i n es l i g h t l y . REARENGINEMOUNTING
TRANSMISSIONHOUSING BOLT
MOUNTINGBOI-T
lP.-
WASHER
MOUNT
TRANSMISSION
14-239
lllustratedIndex
Valve Body Assembly
Transmission/Lower \
14-240
O) ATF DIPSTICK
@ o-RINGReplace.
O SOI-ENOIDHARNESSCONNECTOR
O LowER vALvE BODYASSEMBI-Y
O DowEL PIN
O JoINT aoLT
€) ATF COOLERINLETPIPEBRACKETSOLT
@ A'F COOLERINLETPIPEASSEMBLY
o SEALINGWASHERReplace.
G, ATF COOI-EROUTLETPIPE
@ o-RING Replace.
Ci)ATF FILTER
@ o-RINGReplace.
G) ATF PAN
(9 DOWELPtN
@ O-RINGReplace.
€) ATF STRAINER
G} ATF MAGNET
@ ATF PAN GASKETReplace.
€) ATF MAGNET
@ DRAINPLUG
@ SEALINGWASHERBepIace,
TOROUESPECIFICATIONS
6A 12 N m (1.2kgf.m,8.7lbf'ft) 6x1.0mm
8F 26 N.m (2.7kgf.m,20lbf.ft) 8 x 1 . 2 5m m
'12x 1.25mm Joint bolt
12J 28 N.m (2.9kgf.m,21lbi'ft)
18D 49 N.m (5.0 kgnm, 36 lbf.ft) 1 8x 1 . 5m m Drainplug
14-241
lllustratedIndex
Transmission
Housing/Flywheel
Housing \
8G
I
P
14-242
af O-RINGReplace. !d O-RINGReplace.
le oll sEAl- Replace. LA STARTCLUTCHATF FEEDPIPE
:O FLYWHEEL HOUSING e3 o-RING Feplace.
i4l FLYWHEEL HOUSING GASKETReplace. 8 FEEDPIPEFLANGE
.1'-DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY .O SNAPRING
G,IATF PASSAGEPIPEASSEMBLY @ CONNECTOR BRACKET
?l o-RINGReplace. €A BALI BEARING
i8')DOWELPIN @ SNAPRING
.' ATF PUMPASSEMBLY @ COTTERRETAINER
iio DOWELPlN, 18 x 10 mm @ COTTERS, 25.5 mm Selectivepart
ll O-RINGReplace. @ STARTCLUTCHASSEMBLY
a1aOOWELPlN, 22 x 10 mm 6I SECONDARY DRIVEGEARASSEMBLY
O ATF PUMPoRIvE CHAIN @ o-RINGSReplace.
.iOSNAPRING @ DIFFERENTIAL COVER
i9 THRUSTsHlM,22x 28 mm Selectivepan @ THRUSTsHlM, 25 x 35 mm selecrivepart
(10) ATF PUMPDRIVESPROCKET .4i SECONDARY GEABSHAFT
.1I PITOTFLANGE 6DPABKINGBRAKEPAWLSHAFT
.O ATF PUMPDRIVESPROCKET HUB @ PARKINGBRAKEPAWLSPRING
'O PARKINGBRAKEPAWL
i!i) THRUSTWASHERS
6i PIToT PIPEBRACKET @ TONGUEDWASHERRepIace.
iz:i,PITOTLUBRICATION PIPE {3 PARKINGBRAKERODHOLDER
., PITOTPIPE €I BALLBEARING
ag OILSEALReplace. io o-RINGReplace.
ari SET BING,80 mm Selectivepart .4!)VEHICLESP€EDSENSOB
29 ATF PASSAGEPIPEHOLDERASSEMBLY 60 OILSEALReplace.
TOROUE SPECIFICATIONS
14-243
lllustratedIndex
Right Side Cover/lntermediateHousing
8B
I
tr
g
.i) RIGHTSIDECOVER (t TRANSMISSIONHOUSINGGASKETReplace
(.] ATF FEEDPIPE @}DOWELPIN
i3. DOWELPIN @ ATF FEEDPIPE
O O-RINGReplace. @ O-RINGReplace.
i5) FEEDPIPEFLANGE 6t o-RING Replace.
€] FEEDPIPEFLANG€PLATE .45)DRIVEPULLEYSPEEDSENSOR
Ol'RoLLER (? TRANSMISSION HANGER
iq,]INTERMEOIATE HOUSINGASSEMBLY (O SNAPRING
O CONTROLSHAFTASSEMBLY pa(
e0 THRUSTSHIM,25x 31 mm Selective
1_oI TRANSMISSION HouSlNG 6i BALLBEARING
.11) SHIFTCABI-EBRACKET O RINGGEAR
iO BREATHER CAP 69 SNAPRING
O olL SEALReplace. 6l REVERSE BRAKEEND PLATESelectivepan
(4 CONTROI-LEVER @IREVERSE BRAKEDISC
(3 LOCKWASHERReplace. 69 REVERSE BRAKEPLATE
ii6-iSECONDARY GEABSHAFTSPEEDSENSOR 6! D|SCSPRTNG
Ji DRIVENPULLEYSPEEDSENSOR @ THRUSTWASHER
(8_' O-RINGReplace. 6J'THRUSTNEEDLEBEARING
t!9 SNAPR|NG 63 THRUSTWASHER
.9 TBANSMISSIONHOUSINGDRIVENPULLEY @ CARRIER ASSEMBLY
SHAFTROLLERBEABING 6) THRUSTWASHER
2i RIGHTSIDECOVERGASKETFEPIACE. @ THRUSTNEEDLEBEARING
(2?jO-RINGReplace. @ SUN GEAR
POMANUALVALVEBODYLINEA @ SEALINGRINGReplace.
.]i MANUALVALVEBODYLINE8 69 NEEDLEBEARING
a3 o-RINGReplace. @ INPUTSHAFT
,! DETENTSPRING @ NEEDLEBEARING
!]) ATF FEEDPIPE @ SEALING RINGReplace.
Q0O-RINGReplace. 69 SEALINGRINGIRUBBER)Replace.
EI MANUAL VALVEBODY @ ATF FEEDPIPE
13o]DOWELPIN
51)MANUALVALVEBODYSEPARATOB PLATE
34 SNAPRING
$) FORWARDCLUTCHASSEMBLY
gl o-RINGFeplace.
69 SNAPBING
(30SPRINGRETAINEB/RETURN SPRINGASSEMBLY
O REVERSE BRAKEPISTON
(381O-RINGReplace.
r SNAPRINGRETAINER
.4!)ATF FEEDPIPE
TOROUESPECIFICATIONS
14-245
TransmissionHousing/LowerValveBodyAssembly
Removal
NOTE:
o Cleanall partsthoroughlyin solventor carburetorcleaner,and dry with compressedair.
. Blow out all passages.
. When removingthe lowervalvebody, replacethe following:
- O-rings
- ATF pan gasket
- Sealingwashers
O.BING
Replace.
SOLENOIDHARNESSCONNECTOR
LOWERVALVEBODYASSEMBLY
6 x 1.0mm EOLT
ATF COOLERINLETPIPE
ATF STRAINER BRACKETBOLT
8 x 1.25mm
ATF COOLERINLETPIPE
6 x 1.0mm BOLT
6 x 1.0mm EOLT
ATF PAN
14-246
1. Removethe ATFcoolerinletpipe bracketbolt.
2. Removethe ATFcooleroutletpipe.
ATF STRAINES
14-247
Housing/Flywheel
Transmission Housing
Removal
NOTE:
. Cleanall partsthoroughlyin solventor carburetorcleaner,and dry with compressedair.
. Blow out all passages.
. When removingthe transmissionhousingflywheelhousing,replacethe followingl
- O-rings
- Secondarydrive gear assembl,
- Stan clutchassembly
- Flywheelhousinggasket
ATF PASSAGEPIPE
HOLOERASSEMBLY 8 x 1.25mm BOLT
CONNECTOR
BRACKET
FLYWHEELHOUSING
O.RING
fl B g fl
Replace.
DOWELPIN
ASSEMBLY
OIFFERENTIAL FLYWHEELHOUSINGGASKET
Reolace,
SNAPRING
COTTERRETAINER ATF PASSAGE
COTTERS, 25.5 mm PIPEASSEMBLY
Selectivepart O-RING
Replace. 6 x 1.0 mm BOLT
STARTCLUTCH
ASSEMBLY
Replace. O-RING
Replace.
PARKINGBRAKEPAWL
SPRING
INPUTSHAFT
PARKINGBRAKEPAWL
TRANSMISSIONHOUSING
ORIVENPULLEYSHAFT
14-248
1 . Removethe ATF passagepipe holderassembly. 10. Setthe specialtool on the startclutch,and attachthe
pawl of the specialtool to the parkinggear securely
Removethe flywheelhousing(twentybolts). as snown.
STARTCLUTCH
REMOVER
07TAE- P4V0120
STARTCLUTCH
ASSEMBLY
Replace.
PITOT PIPE
1 1 . R e m o v et h e s t a r t c l u t c ha n d t h e s e c o n d a r yd r i v e
gear assemblyusing the specialtool, then remove
the secondarygearshaft.
Removethe snap ring securingthe ATF pump drive
sprockethub, then remove the 22 x,28 mm thrust START CLUTCH
REMOVER
shim,the ATF pump drive sprockethub and the thrust 07TAE- P4V0120
washers.
7. Removethe difterentialassembly.
PARKING GEAR
14-249
)
Housing
RightSideGover/lntermediate
Removal
NOTE:
. Cleanall partsin solventor carburetorcleaner,and dry with compressedair.
. Elow out all passages.
. When removingthe right sidecover/intermediate housing.replacethe followingparts:
- O rings
- Rightsidecovergasket
- Transmissionhousinggasket
- S e a l i n gr i n g s
- S e a l i n gw a s h e r s
8 x 1.25mm BOLT
SNAPRING
6 x 1.0mm BOLT
REVERSE BRAKE
{u
END PLATE
Dtsc
PLATE
DISCSPRING
SNAP RIGHTSIDECOVER
GASKET
THRUSTSHIM. Replace.
2 5 x 3 1m m
Selective pan
RINGGEAR
DOWELPIN
THBUSTWASHER
CARRIERASSEMBLY
THRUSTWASHER
THRUSTNEEDLE
SEARING
SUN GEAR TRANSMISSION
HOUSINGGASKET
INPUTSHAFT Replace,
SNAPRING
CLUTCHEND
PLATE
FORWARDCLUTCH
ASSEMBLY
SEALINGRING(BUBBER} DOWELPIN
Beplace.
SNAPRING
TRANSMISSION
HOUSING
SPRINGRETAINER/
RETURNSPRINGS
14-250
1 . R e m o v et h e r i g h t s i d e c o v e r ( t h r e e6 m m b o l t s , 11. Compressthe returnsprings.then removethe snap
eleven8 mm bolts). ring.
SEALING
WASHER
Replace.
8 x 1.25 mm
18 N.m {1.Ekgl.m, 13 lbf.ftl
14-251
ManualValveBody
Disassembly/lnspection/Reassembly
NOTEI
. Cleanallpartsthoroughlyin solventor carburetorcleaner,and drywith compressedair. Blowoutall passages,
o Coatall partswith CVTFluidduringassembly,
SPRINGSEAT
R€VERSEINHIBITOR
VALVESPRING
INHIBITOR
REVERSE
VALVE
N'
MANUAL VALVE
MANUALVALVEBODY
Inspectfor wear,scratches
andscoring.
14-252
I
ForwardGlutch
lllustrated Index
CLUTCHORUM
\
\ DISCSPRING
\ _
RETURNSPRING
RETAINER
SNAPRING
CLUTCHPLATES
Standardthickness:
2.00mm (0.079in)
CLUTCHEND PLATE
CLUTCHPISTON
clurcH Dlscs
Standardthickness;
1 . 9 4m m ( 0 0 7 6 i n )
SNAPRING
14-253
ForwardClutch
Disassembly
1. Remove the snap ring, then remove the clutch end 3. Installthe specialtools as shown.
plate, clutch discs, and plates.
CLUTCH SPRING
COMPRESSOR
ATTACHMENT
07LAE- PX40100
SNAP RING
CLUTCH SPRING
COMPRESSOR
ATTACHMENT
OTHAE PLsO,IOO
SPECIALTOOL
SPRINGRETAINER
14-254
4. Compressthe returnspring. 6. Wrap a shop rag aroundthe clutchdrum, and apply
air pressureto the fluid passage
to removethe piston.
Placea fingertip on the otherend while applyingair
pressure.
OSHA.APPROVED
30 p3i NOZZLE
SPRINGRETAINER
14-255
ForwardClutch
ReassemblY
pressure
3. lnstallthe pistonin the clutchdrum Apply
NOTE: and rotateto ensureproperseatlng'
. Clean all parts thoroughly in solvent or carburetor
cleaner,and dry them with compressedalr' NOTE: Lubricatethe piston O-ring with
CVT Fluid
. Blow out all Passages. beforeinstalling
. Lubricateall partswith CVTFluidbeforereassemDly'
the
the prs- CAUTION: Do not pinch the O-ring by installing
1. Inspectthe checkvalve;i{ it's loose'replace piston with too much lorce
ton.
CHECKVALVE
PISTON
SNAP RING
SPRINGRETAINER
RETURNSPRING
CLUTCHDRUM
PISTON
14-256
5. Installthespecialtools as shown, 6. Compressthe returnspring.
CLUTCHSPRING
COMPBESSOR
ATTACHMENT
OTLAE PX4OlOO
CLUTCHSPRING
COMPRESSOR
ATTACHMENT
oTHAE-P150100
CLUTCHSPRING 7. I n s t a l l t h es n a p r i n g .
COMPRESSOR
EOLTASSEMBLY
07GAE-PG40200
SNAP RING
8. Removethe specialtools.
Sot here.
SPECIALTOOL
RETAINER (cont'd)
14-257
/
ForwardClutch
Reassembly(cont'dl
9 . I n s t a ltlh e d i s cs p r i n g . 1 2 . I n s t a ltlh e s n a pr i n g .
DISC SPRING
SNAPRING
\ ".urr* o.r*
M i n i m u m7 . 9m m { 0 . 3 1i n )
CLUTCHEND PLATE
14-254
I
i
14. Measu.ethe clearanc€betweenthe clutchend plate
andtop discwith a dial indicator. Zerothe dial indica-
15. lf the clearance selecta new clutch
is out of tolerance,
end platefrom the followingtable.thenrecheck.
tor with the clutch end plate lowered,and lift it up to
I
the snap ring.The distancethat the clutchend plate NOTE:It the thickestclutchend plateis installedbut
moves is the clearancebetweenthe clutch end Dlate the clearanceis still over the standard,replacethe
andtop disc. clutchdiscsand clutchplates.
FORWARDCLUTCHEND PLATE
14-259
r'
SecondaryGearShaft
25 x 35 mm Thrust Shim Selection
1. Measurethe distancebetweenthe flywheelhousing 4. Calculate25 x 35 mm thrust shim thicknessbv fol-
surfaceand the ball bearing as shown, then note lowingformula.
the measurement(Measurement A).
FLYWHEEL FORMULA:
HOUSING
--"i<t='' 25 x 35 mm Thrust Shim Thickness
= Measurement A - Measurement B + Flywheel
HousingGasketThickness:0.5 mm (0.020in)
fi-i"r*,.goi.r".."\ I
ExamDle:
MeasurementA:32.7mm (1.287in)
MeasurementB:30.1mm (1.185in)
THRUSTSHIM,25 x 35 mm
BALL FLYWHEEL
BEARING HOUSING No. Part Number Thickness
14-260
Differential
lllustratedlndex BacklashInspection
1. Placethe differential
assemblyon V-blocks,
and install
AOLTS
10 r 1.0mm both axles.
101N.m {10.3kgf.m.
74.5 |bfit) 2. Checkthe backlashof both piniongears.
Left'handthreads
Standard(Newl:0.05- 0.15mm {0.002- 0.006inl
PINIONGEARS
FINALORIVENGEAR
BALLBEARING
14-261
Differential
BearingReplacement DifferentialCarrier Replacement
NOTE:Checkthe bearingsfor wear and rough rotation. 1. Removethe final driven gear from the differential
lf the bearingsare OK, removalis not necessary. carrier.
1. Removethe ball bearingsusinga bearingpuller, NOTE: The final driven gear bolts have left-hand
threads.
BOLTS
1 0x 1 . 0m m
98 N.m {10.0kg{.m,
72 tbf.ft)
Left-hand threads
BALLBEARING
I
p BALLBEARING
14-262
Oil Seal Removal Oil Seal Installation/SideClearance
1. Removethe differentialassembly. 1 . I n s t a l la 2 . 5 0m m { 0 . 0 9 8i n ) t h i c k8 0 m m w i d e s e t
r i n gi n t h e t r a n s m i s s i ohno u s i n g .
2. Removethe oil sealfrom the transmissionhousing.
NOTE:Do not installthe oil sealyet.
SETRING,
80 mm
Seleclivepart
TRANSIflSStON
HOUSING
TRANSMISSION OIL SEAL
HOUSING Replace.
3. Remove the oil seal from the flywheel housing. Installthe difterentialassemblyinto the transmis-
sion housingusingthe specialtool as shown.
HOUSING
(cont'd)
14-263
,l
Differential
Oil Seal Installation/SideClearance(cont'd) \
uH fs
TRANSMISSION
HOUSING
DIFFERENTIAL
ASSEMBLY FLYWHEEL
HOUSING
FLYWTIEEL
HOUSINGGASKET
SET RING, 80 mm
PartNumber Thickness
90414-689-000 2 . 5 0m m ( 0 . 0 9 8
in)
90415- 689 000 2 . 6 0m m ( 0 . 1 0 2
in)
90416-689-000 2 . 7 0m m 1 0 . 1 0i6n )
90417-689-000 2 . 8 0m m ( 0 . 1 1 0
in)
90418-689-000 2 . 9 0m m ( 0 . 1 1i4n )
90419-PH8-000 3 . 0 0m m 1 0 . 1 1i8n )
6. Removethe flywheelhousing.
h
14-264
FlywheelHousing
InputShaftOil Seal
Replacement
8. Installthe oil seal in the transmissionhousingusing 1. Removethe input shaft oil seal from the flywheel
the sDecialtools as shown. houstng.
DRIVER
07749- 0010000
FLYWHEEL
Installed depth:
2.5 - 3.5 mm
PILOT,
26r30mm
,"rf
fo"rrr'l,i.ttl,
ATTACHMENT,
DRIVER
ATTACHMENT,5E x 72 mm
07JAD- PH80200
t@ 32x35mm
07746- 0010100
079{?- 6340201
14-265
Transmission
HousingBearings
Driven Pulley Shaft Bearing Replacement
\
'1. To
removethe driven pulleyshaft bearingfrom the Expandthe snap ring with snap ring pliers. insert
t r a n s m i s s i o nh o u s i n g ,e x p a n dt h e s n a p r i n g w i t h the new bearing part-way into the housing using
s n a p r i n g p l i e r s ,t h e n p u s h t h e b e a r i n go u t u s i n g the specialtools and a press as shown. Installthe
the specialtoolsand a pressas shown. bearingwith the groovefacingoutsidethe housing.
07749- 0010000
ATTACHMENT,
72x75mm
BEARING 07746 - 0010600
GBOOVE
SNAPRING
ATTACHMENT.
4. After installingthe bearingverifythe following:
72x75mm
07746- 0010600 . The snap ring is seatedin the bearingand hous-
Ing gfooves.
. The snap ring operatesproperly.
. The ring end gap is correct.
ENDGAP:0-9mm
(0- 0.35in)
BEARING HOUSING
SNAPRING
14-266
FlywheelHousing
Bearing
SecondaryGear Shaft Bearing SecondaryGearShaft Bearing
Replacement Replacement
1. Removethe secondarygear shaft bearingusingthe 1. Removethe secondarygear shaft bearingusingthe
s p e c i a l t o o lass s h o w n . soecialtool as shown,
3/8" - 16 SLIDEHAMMER
lCommerciallyavailablel
GEAR ADJUSTABLEBEARING
SECONDARY - 40 mm
PULLER.26
ADJUSTABLE BEARING SHAFTBEARING
- ,10mm 07736- A01000A
PULLER,25
07?36- 4010004
Installthe new secondarygear shaft bearinguntil it lnstallthe new secondarygear shaft bearinguntil it
bottomsin the transmissionhousing,usingthe spe- bottoms in the flywheel housing,using the special
c i a l t o o l sa s s h o w n . tools as shown.
DRIVER
07749- 0010000
ATTACHMENT,
72 x 75 mrn ATTACHMENT.
07746- 0010600 62x68mm
07746- 0010500
14-267
RingGearBearing ControlShaft Assembly
Replacement RemovaUlnstallation
1. R e m o v et h e r i n g g e a r b e a r i n g . 1. Remove the bolt and lock washer.
CONTROLSHAFT
ASSEMBLY
TRANSMISSION
RING RINGGEAR
DRIVER LOCKWASHER
0?749- 0010000 Replace.
3. Removethe controlshaftassembly.
b
14-268
Transmission
Reassembly
\
be sure not to allow dust and other foreignparticlesto enter into the transmission.
CAUTION:Whilereassembling,
NOTE:
. Coatall partswith CVTFluid.
. Replacethe followingparts:
- O-rings
- S e a l i n gr i n g s
- S e a l i n gw a s h e r s
- Gaskets
- Stan clutchassemblyand Secondarydrive gear assembly
8 x 1.25mm
37 N.m {3.8kgl.in, 27 lbt.ft)
SNAPRING 6x1.0mm
12 N.m lI.2 kgf.m,8.7lbnftl
MANUAL VALVE
REVERSEERAKE
ENDPLATE RIGHTSIDECOVER
olsc DOWEL
PIN
PLATE
O.RINGS RIGHTSIDECOVEBGASKET
DISCSPRING
6x1.0mm
THRUSTSHlM.25x 31 mm 12 N m (1.2kgf.m.8.7lbf.ftl
part
Selective
SNAP
RINGGEAR RING 8 x 1.25mm
29 N.m 13.0kgt ln.22lbtftl
THRUSTWASHER MANUAL
THRUSTNEEOLE VALVE
BEABING BODY INTERMEDIATE
HOUSINGASSEMBLY
THRUSTWASHER
CARRIERASSEMBLY
THRUSTWASHER ROLLER
THRUSTNEEOLE
BEARING
SNAP AING
SPRINGRETAINER/
RETURNSPRING
ASSEMBLY
DOWELPIN
REVERSE
BRAKEPISTON
O.RINGS
HOUSING
SNAPRINGRETAINER
ATF FEEDPIPES
14-270
1. Installthe ATF feed pipe in the transmissionhous- Compressthe return springs.then installthe snap
ing, and installthe three ATF feed pipeswith new ring in the intermediatehousing above the spring
O - r i n g si n t h e t r a n s m i s s i ohno u s i n g . retarner.
2 . Installthe two dowelpinsand newtransmission hous-
ing gasketon the transmissionhousing. 1 0 . Verifythat the snap ring end gap is correct
? Pushthe controlshaft assemblytoward the outside
M i n i m u m1 5m m ( 0 . 5 9i n )
of the transmissionhousing,then installthe inter-
mediatehousingassembly(fourbolts).
lnstall the manual valve body separatorplate and ,a7 "-,,,,.
/,.' \.,
the two dowel pins on the intermediatehousing.
'
ir
then installthe manual valve body with the detent ir ',
spring (fivebolts). / / /
Put the controlshaft assemblyback,then installthe ,'t . :''
SPECIALTOOL BRAKE
REVERSE
(cont'di
14-271
Transmission
Reassembly(cont'd)
lf the clearance is not withinthe standard,removethe 22. Verily that the outside diameter of the snap ring is
reversebrakeend plateand measureits thickness. correct.
S e l e c ta n d i n s t a l la n e w r e v e r s eb r a k ee n d p l a t e ,
then recheck. Maximum4l 4 mm 11.63in)
N O T E : l f t h e t h i c k e s tr e v e r s eb r a k ee n d p l a t e j s
installed,but the clearanceis still over the standard,
replacethe reversebrakediscsand plates.
REVERSE
BRAKEENDPLATE
""^rr,""()
PlateNo. Part Number Thickness
2 3 . I n s t a l lt h e i n p u t s h a f t a n d t h e s u n g e a r a s a s u b
22551 - P4V 003 3 . 6m m ( 0 . 1 4 2i n )
assembly.
2 22552 - P4V 003 3 . 8m m ( 0 . 1 5 0i n )
3 22553-P4V OO3 4 . 0 m m ( 0 . 1 5 7i n ) 2 4 . I n s t a l lt h e t h r u s t n e e d l e b e a r i n g a n d t h e t h r u s t
washer on the sun gear.
22554- P4V 003 4 . 2m m 1 01. 6 5i n )
5 2 2 5 5 5 - P 4 V - 0 0 3 4 . 4m m ( 0 . 1 7 3i n )
CARRIERASSEMBLY
6 2 2 5 5 6 - P 4 V - 0 0 34 . 6m m ( 0 . 1 8 1i n )
7 22551-P4V -OO3 4 . 8m m ( 0 . 1 8 9i n )
8 2 2 5 5 8 - P 4 V - 0 0 3 5 . 0m m ( 0 . 2 0 0i n )
SNAPBIT{G
O.RINGS
SNAP RING
RETAINER
14-272
26. Installthe thrust washer,the thrust needlebearang, 30. lf the clearanceis out of tolerance,removethe 25 x
and the thrustwasheron the carrierassembly. 31 mm thrustshim and measureits thickness.
THRUSTSHIM,
SNAPBING 2 5 x 3 1m m 3'|. Selectand install a new 25 x 3'l mm thrust shim,
Selective part then recheck.
THRUSTSHIM.25 x 31 mm
RINGGEAR
No. Part Number Thickness
90451- P4V- 000 1.05mm (0.011in)
THRUSTNEEDLE THRUSTWASHERS B 90452 P4V- 000 1 . 1 2m m ( 0 . 0 4 i4n )
BEANING
c 90453 P4V- 000 1 . 1 9m m ( 0 . 0 4 i7n )
D 9 0 4 5 4 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 1.26mm (0.050inl
E 9 0 4 5 5 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 1.33mm {0.052in)
F 9 0 4 5 6 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 1.40mm (0.055in)
'1.47mm (0.058in)
G 90457-P4V-000
H 9 0 4 5 8 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 1.54mm (0.061in)
9 0 4 5 9 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 1.61mm {0.063in)
J 9 0 4 6 0 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 1.68mm (0.066in)
K 90461- P4V 000 1.75rnm {0.069in}
27. Installthe ring gearand the 25 x 31 mm thrustshim.
then installthe snap ring. L 90462 P4V- 000 1.82mm (0.072in)
M 9 0 4 8 0 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 1.085mm (0.0427
in)
28. Verifythat the outsidediameterof the snap ring is in)
N 9 0 4 8 1 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 1.155mm 10.0454
correct.
o 9 0 4 8 2 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 1.225mm (0.0482
in)
m0 . 7m m( 12 1i n )
Maximu3 P 9 0 4 8 3 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 1.295mm (0.0510
in)
F - 1 o 9 0 4 8 4 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 1.365mm {0.0537
in)
't'":' \ R 90485 P4V- 000 1.435mm (0.0565 in)
/./ \\
/l rl 9 0 4 8 6 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 1.505mm (0.0593
in)
i\ l\ r ,
' T 9 0 4 8 7 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 1.575mm (0.0620
in)
, / _ 9 0 4 8 8 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 1.645mm (0.0648
in)
SruEP
RING,
9 0 4 8 9 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 1.715mm (0.0675
in)
'1.785
29. M e a s u r et h e c l e a r a n c eb e t w e e nt h e 2 5 x 3 1 m m 90490-P4V-000 in)
mm {0.0703
thrustshim and the snap ring.
32. After replacingthe 25 x 31 mm thrust shim, make
STANDARD:0.05- 0.11 mm 10.0020- 0.00/B inl sure that the clearanceis within toleranceand the
snap ring outsidediameteris correct
NOTE:Takemeasurements in at leastthree places,
Installthe discspringin the directionshown.
and usethe averageas the actualclearance.
34. S t a r t i n g w i t h a r e v e r s eb r a k e p l a t e , a l t e r n a t e l y
i n s t a l lt h e r e v e r s eb r a k eD l a t e sa n d d i s c s .l n s t a l l
selectedreversebrake end plate. then install the
snapflng.
REVERSEBRAKE
END PLATE Dtscs
OISCSPRING
REVERSEBRAKE lnstallin this direction
PLATES
'! ttl.
,*"ua{t",",
RINGGEAB (cont'd)
14-273
Transmission
Reassembly(cont'dl
35. Verifythat the snap ring end gap is correct. 39. Installthe parkingbrakepawl, spring,and shaft on
t h e t r a n s m i s s i o nh o u s i n g ,t h e n m o v e t h e c o n t r o l
M i n i m u m1 8m m ( 0 . 7 1i n ) leverto any gearotherthan E position.
--
t\ SNAPRING
I'J .\i COTTER
.,.. THRUSTSHIM, RETAINER
1' r t , COTTERS,
SECONDARY 25.5mm
sruapntruc-/ \ . : : ,/ GEABSHAFT pan
Selective
36. I n s t a l tl h e m a n u a lv a l v eb o d y p i p e sA a n d B w i t h
new O-ringson the manualvalvebody and the inter- PABKINGBRAKE STARTCLUTCH
mediatehousing. PAWLSHAFT ASSEMBLY
6x1.0mm
8 x 1.25mm 12Nm(1.2kgf.m. SECONDARY
37 N.m (3.8kgI.m,27 lbt.ft) 8.7 tbt.ftl DRIVEGEAR
ASSEMBLY
t'tl\
f, E
" J \ O-RINGS
E P
9>- E
PARKINGBRAKE
PAWLSPRING
PARKING
RIGHTSIDE ORIVENPULLEY
COVERGASKET SHAFT
DOWELPINS
O.RINGS
40. Installthe secondarygear shaft with selected25 x
3 5 m m t h r u s ts h i m( s e ep a g e1 4 - 1 0 0 ) .
MANUAL VALVE 4 1 . W r a p t h e d r i v e n p u l l e ys h a f ts p l i n e sw i t h t a p e t o
BODYPIPEA preventdamageto the O-rings,then installnew O-
nngs.
42. Assemblethe secondarydrive gear assemblyin the
startclutchassemblv. then installthem on the driven
oullevshaft.
43. P u l lt h e h a n d l eo f t h e s p e c i a tl o o l u p , t h e n i n s t a l l
the tip of it into the driven pulleyshaft hole,and set
the soecialtool on the startclutch-
ATF FEEO
PIPES CAUTION:While installing the start clutch and the
secondarydriv€ gear assemblyusing the special
tool, be sure not to allow dust and other toreign
MANUALVALVE particlesto enter into the transmission.
BODY
STARTCLUTCH t r , ,n u n a ' " .
37. Installthe two dowel pins and new right side cover INSTALLER I
g a s k e to n t h e i n t e r m e d i a t eh o u s i n g ,t h e n i n s t a l l 07TAE- P4V0130
new O-ringson the ATFleed pipes.
N O T E :I n s t a ltlh e n i n e 8 m m b o l t si n t h e r i g h ts i d e
cover (two 8 mm bolts remainin the right side
cover)then tightenthe eleven8 mm bolts.
14-2 7 4
44. Pushthe handleof the specialtool, then tightenthe 4't. It the clearanceis not within the standard.remove
nut to seat the secondarydrive gear assemblyon the cottersand measureth eir thickness.
the drivenpulleyshaftsecurely.
48. Selectand installnew cotters,then recheck.
S?ART CLUTCHINSTALLER
coTTERS,25.5mm
9 0 4 2 9 - P 4 V - 0 0 02 . 9m m { 0 . 1 1 i4n )
B 9 0 4 3 0 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 3 . 0m m ( 0 . 1 1i8n )
c 90431- P4V- 000 3 . 1m m { 0 . 1 2 2i n )
D 9 0 4 3 2 - P 4 V - 0 0 03 . 2m m { 0 . 1 2 6i n )
n
Minimum33.9mm 11.33in)
HANOLE
45. Pull the handleof the specialtool up, and remove "no"*,/\--/
the specialtool-
52. I n s t a l tl h e t h r u s tw a s h e r s t, h e A T F p u m p d r i v e
46. Installthecotters,then measurethe clearancebetween sprockethub and the 22 x 28 mm thrustshim on the
the cottersand the slart clutchguide. input shaft,then installthe snap ring.
0 - 0.13mm {0 - 0.005in)
STANDARD: SNAPRING\
THRUSTSHIM,22 x 28 mm
NOTE|Takemeasurements anat leastthfee places, Selectiveoan
and usethe averageas the actualclearance. ATF PUMPDRIVE
SPNOCXETHUA
THRUSTWASHENS
25.5mm
COTTERS,
GAUGE
li l)
lf
STARTCLUTCH
STARTCLUTCH ( c o n td )
GAUGE
14-275
,l
Transmission
(cont'dl
Reassembly
53. Verifythat the outsidediameterof the snap ring is 5 1 . After replacingthe 22 x 28 mm thrust shim, make
correct. sure that the clearanceis within toleranceand the
snap ring outsidediameteris correct
r5
M a x i m u m2 6 . 3m m { 1 . 0 4i n )
INPUTSHAFT
THFUSTSHIM,
PUMPORIVECHAIN
22x28 mm
6 x 'l.0mm
12 N.m
lf the clearanceis out of tolerance,removethe 22 x (1.2kgf.m,8.7lbtft)
28 mm thrustshim and measureits thlckness.
ATF PUMP DRIVE
56. Selectand install a new 22 x 28 mm thrust shim, SPROCKET
then recheck.
PITOTFLANGE
THRUSTSHIM.22 x 28 mm
c 90573-P4V-000 1.'1m
5 m {0.045
in)
D 9 0 5 7 4 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 1.40mm (0.055in)
E 9 0 5 7 5 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 1.65mm (0.065in)
F 9 0 s 7 6 - P 4 V - 0 0 01 . 9 0m m ( 0 . 0 7 5i n )
9 0 5 7 7 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 2 . 1 5m m ( 0 . 0 8 5i n )
H 9 0 5 7 8 - P 4 V - 0 0 0 2.40mm (0.095in) INPUTSHAFT
14-276
60. Installthe differentialassembly.
62. Installthe three dowel pins and new flywheelhousinggasketon the transmissionhousing
6x1.0mm
12 N.m {1.2kgf.m,
8 x 1.25 mm
29 N.m (3.0k91.m,22lbl'ftl
8.7 tbI.ft)
arF PAssAGEPIPE
HOLDER ASSEMBLY
I
I
I R E {u FLYWHEELHOUSING
\ €
\n
f-{
\A
[tr1
o-RrNG-___\S/
CONNECTOR
ERACKET
ATF PASSAGEPIPE
DOWEI.PIN
6x1.0mm
12 N.m 11.2kgf.m,
8.7 tbtftl
DIFFERENTIAL
ASSEMBLY
DOWELPIN
DOWELPIN
FLYWHEEL
HOUSING at":
GASKET
,):/;[
ri-{e
TRANSMISSIONHOUSING
( c on t ' d)
14-277
Transmission
(cont'dl
Reassembly
65. Installthe solenoidharnessconnectorwith a new O-ring{one bolt},then installthe lower valve body assemblywith
threedowel pins (eightboltsl.
68. Installthe ATF pan with the two dowel pins and a new ATF pan gasket(fourteenbolts).
6x1.0mm
12 N.m 11.2kgf m,
8.7 tbt.ftl
DOWELPINS
ATF STRAINER
O-RING
ATF COOLEROUTLETPIPE
OOWELPINS
ATF PAN/ATFFILTER/
ATF COOLERINLET
PIPEASSEMEI-Y
SEALING
WASHERS
O-RING JOTNTBOLT
28 N.m {2.9ksf.m, 21 lbf.ft)
HARNESS
CONNECTOR
5x1.0mm
12 N.m {1.2kgt.m,
8.7 tbf.ftl
6x1.0mm LOWERVALVEBODY
12 N.m 11.2kgf.m, ASSEMBLY
8.7 tbf.ttl 6x1.0mm
12 N.m 11.2kgt m,
8.7 tbf.ft)
ATF COOLEFINLET
PIPEERACKETBOLT
8 x 1.25mm
26 N.m (2.7kgf.m,20 lbf.ftl
14-278
Flywheel/DrivePlate
DRIVEPLATE WASHER
Installin this direction.
6nKn,
teethot the ring gearfor excessive
wear.
1 2x 1 , 0m m
74 N.m {7.5kgI.m, 54lbl.ftl
Torque in 6 crisscrosspattern.
14-279
Transmission
Installation
l Flushthe ATF cooleras describedon pages'14-284 6. Placethe transmissionon a jack,and raise it to the
a n d1 4 ' 2 8 5 . e n g i n ea s s e m b l lye v e l .
SPLINES
Apply SUPERHIGHTEMP WASHER
UREAGREASE
{P/N 08798- 90021
SUPERHIGHTEMP .:_11
UREAGNEASE
{P/N 08798- 90021
1.5- 2.5 g (0.05- 0.ogozl
INPUTSHAFT
STARTER
14x20mm
rtl DOWEI-PIN
I S E A L I N GR I N G
{RUBBER)
14 x 20 mm DOWELPIN
FLYWHEEL
MOUNT
12 x L25 mm
74 N.m {7.5kgl.m,54lbtft}
14-280
9. Installthe remainingtransmissionhousingmount- 13. Tightenthe crankshaftpulleybolt, if necessary(see
ing bolts. section6).
10 x 1.25mm
4{ N.m (,1.5kgl m, 33 lbf ftl
RIGHTFRONT
MOUNT/EFACKET
ATF COOI.IRPIPE
'10x 1.25mm
1 0 . Removethe transmissionjack and the hoist, then
54 N.m 15.5kgt m,
removethe hoist bracketfrom the engine. {0 rbf.ft)
14-281
Transmission
Installation(cont'd) \
1 7 . Installa new set ring on the end of eachdriveshaft. 20. Installthe splashshield.
NOTE:
I Cleanthe areaswherethe driveshaftscontactthe
transmission ( d i f f e r e n t i atl h) o r o u g h l yw i t h s o l -
v e n t o r c a r b u r e t o cr l e a n e r ,a n d d r y w i t h c o m
pressedarr.
. Turn the right and left steeringknucklefully out-
ward, and slideeach driveshaftinto the differen-
tial until you {eel its set ring clip engagethe side
gear.
2 1 . C o n n e c t h e v e h i c l es p e e ds e n s o rc o n n e c t o rt,h e
driven pulley speed sensorconnectorand the sec-
10 x 1,25mm
43 N.m ondarygear shaftspeedsensorconnector.
(4,4kgf.m,32 lbf.ftl
VEHICLESPEEO
SENSOR 6x1.0mm
'12N.m
CONNECTOR {1.2kgf.m, 8.7 lbl.ft}
DRIVENPULLEY
SPEEOSENSOR
CONNECTOR
SECONDARYGEAR
SHAFTSPEED 6x1.0mm
SENSORCONNECTOR 12 N.m 11.2kgl m, 8.7lbf.ftl
14-282
22. Installthe shift cableend on the control lever,and 25. Connectthe startermotor cableon the startermotor,
installthe shift cableon the shift cablebracket. and installthe cableholder.
LOCKNUT
SHIFTCABLE 29 N.m (3.0 kgl.m, 22 lbfftl STARTERMOTOR
SHIFTCABLE
BRACKET
WASHER
IPLASTIC}
STARTER
B TERMINAL MOUNTINGNUT
I N.m 10.9kgt.m, 7 lbtft)
CONTBOL
LEVER
26. Installall removedconnectorsand clamps.
24. Connectthe solenoidharnessconnector,the drive 27. Inslallthe distributor.
p u l l e y s p e e d s e n s o rc o n n e c t o r ,a n d t h e g r o u n d 2 8 . I n s t a l tl h e i n t a k ea i r d u c t a n d a i r c l e a n e rh o u s i n g
c a b l et e r m i n a l s . assemDty.
2 9 . R e f i l l t h e t r a n s m i s s i o nw i t h t h e r e c o m m e n d e d
6x1.0mm GROUNDCABLE G e n u i n eH o n d aC W F l u i d( s e ep a g el 4 - 2 3 1 ) ,
12 N.m {1.2kglm, TERMTNAL 6x1.0mm
12 N.m 11.2kgl.m,
8.7 tbt.f0
8.7 rbf.ftl CAUTION:While lilling the CVT Fluid,be sure not to
allow dust and other toreign particles to enter into
the transmission.
14-283
Transmission
CoolerFlushing \
!@ To prevent iniury to face and eyes, always 7. With the water and air valves off, attach the water and
wear satety glassesor a face shield when using the air suppliesto the flusher. (Hot water if available.)
transmissionflusher,
1. C h e c kt o o l a n d h o s e sf o r w e a r a n d c r a c k sb e f o r e
using.lf wear or cracksare found, replacethe hoses
be{oreusing.
3 . Securethe flusherfiller cap,and pressurizethe tank 8. Turn on the flusher water valve so water will flow
with compressedair to between550- 829 kpa (5.6- throughthe coolerfor 10 seconds.
8.45kgf/cm,,80- 120psi).
NOTE:lf water does not flow throughthe cooler,it
NOTE:The air line shouldbe equippedwith a water is completelyplugged,cannotbe flushed,and must
trap to ensurea dry air system. be replaced.
4. Hangthe tool underthe vehicle. 9. Depressthe triggerto mix the flushingfluid into the
waterflow. Usethe wire clipto holdthe triggerdown.
5. Attach the tank's dischargehose to the return line
of the transmissioncoolerusinga clamp. 10. While flushingwith the water and flushingfluid for
two minutes,turn the air valve on for five seconds
6. Connectthe drain hoseto the inlet line on the trans- every '15- 20 secondsto createa surgingaction.
missioncoolerusinga clamp. AIR PRESSURE: MAX 845 kpa(8.45kgtcm,, 120psi)
Turn the water valveoff, and turn off the water supply.
1 6 . I n s t a l tl h e t r a n s m i s s i o na,n d l e a v et h e d r a i n h o s e
attachedto the coolerline.
{Commerciallyavailablel
Kent-MooreJ384O5-A
or equivalent
14-284
't1. Makesurethe transmissionis in the position. TOOL MAINTENANCE
E
w i t h C V T F l u i d ,a n d r u n t h e
F i l lt h e t r a n s m i s s i o n
'1. Emptyand rinseaftereachuse.Fillthe canwith water
enginefor 30 secondsor until approximately0.95/
( 1 . 0U S q t . , 0 . 8l m p q t . )i s d i s c h a r g e d . and pressurizethe can. Flushthe dischargeline to
e n s u r et h a tt h e u n i ti s c l e a n .
'18. R e m o v et h e d r a i n h o s e ,a n d r e c o n n e ctth e c o o l e r
returnhoseto the transmission(seepage l4 287). 2. lf dischargeliquiddoes not foam,the orificemay be
blocked.
1 9 . Refillthe transmissionwith CVT Fluidto the proper
l e v e l( s e ep a g e ' 1 42 3 1 ) . 3. T o c l e a nd , i s c o n n e ct ht e p l u m b i n gf r o m t h e t a n k a t
t h e l a r g ec o u p l i n gn u t .
FILLERCAP
couPLlf{G
NUT
I I
-@q
\
ORIFICE
14-285
Shift Cable
Removal/lnstallation \
!@ Make sure lifts, iacks and salety stands ale 3. Removethe air cleanerhousingassembly.
placed properly (seesection 1).
Removethe clip from the control lever,and loosen
1. Removethe front console(seesection20). the locknut.
CLIP SHIFTCABLE LOCKNUT
2. Shift to ffi position,then removethe lock pin from 29 N.m {3.0 ksf.m, 22 lbtft)
the adiuster.
Tr(>
WASHER
SHIFI CABLE
BRACKET
CONTROLLEVER
\
Removethe shift cable from the control lever,the
shift cablebracket,and the clamp.
SHIFTCABLEBRACKET
( 0 . 7 k g f . m ,5 l b f . f t l
ADJUSTER
! 1.
8.
Installthe shiftcablein the reverseorderof removal.
14-286
Adjustment
@ Make sure lifts,lacks and safety stands are 3. Checkthat the holein the adiusteris perfectlyaligned
placed properly {seesestion 11, with the holein the shiftcable.Therearetwo holesin
the adjuster.They are positioned90" apartto allow
1. Removethe front console(seesection20). cableadiustmentin 1/4turn increments.
7 . M a k e s u r e t h e l o c k p i n i s s e a t e di n t h e a d j u s t e r
SHIFTCABLE
10.7 kgf'm, 5 lbf'ftl securely.
q
S t a r t t h e e n g i n e ,a n d c h e c kt h e s h i f t l e v e r i n a l l
positions.If any gear does not work properly.reier
to troubleshooting (seepage14-226and l4-227J.
14-287
Shift Lever
PUSHKNOBSPRING
,l
PUSHKNOB
-6r
SILICONEGREASE
SHIFTINOICATORLAMP
LEVERCOVER
SHIFTLOCK
SOLENOID BUSHING
LEVERCOVER
..@]
SILICONEGREASE
SCREW
SHIFTLEVERASSEMBLY
3 N.m {0.3 kgt m, 2 lbtft)
EJ
@'""'-rccretn
ADJUSTER
6xl.0mm
9.8N.m {1.0kgl m, -6.,1
1.2 tbt.ltl SILICONEGREASE
A/T GEARPOSITION
PLATE A/T GEARPOSITIONSWITCH
3 N.m {0.3kgf.m,
2 tbf.ftl
SHIFTLEVERBRACKETBASE
SHIFTLEVERBRACKET
BASECOLLAR
6x1.0mm
9.8N.m (1.0kgf m,7 2lbtft)
14-288
Shift IndicatorPanel ATFCooler/Hoses
Adjustment lnstallation
1 . C h e c kt h a t t h e i n d e x m a r k o n t h e i n d i c a t o a
r ligns 1. I n s t a l lt h e A T F c o o l e r ,A T F c o o l e r p i p e a s s e m b l y
with the E mark on the shift indicatorpanelwhen and the ATFcoolerhoses.
t h et r a n s m i s s i oi n
s in NEUTRAL.
6x1.0mm
ATF COOLERPIPEASSEMBLY
ATF COOLERHOSE
RADtAfoR
/,/'
6xl.0mm
9.8N.m (1.0tgl m,7.8 lbf ftl
MOUNTINGSCREW TANEL
3 Nm {0.3kgt.rn.2lbtft} HOSES
ATFCOOLER
I &)
\-6-gmm
(0.2- 0.3in)
6-8mm
(0.2- 0.3 in)
33-35mm
( 1 . 3- 1 . 4i n l
2-4mm
10.1- 0.2 inl
I
14-289