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Quarter: 4th

Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of: South and West
Asian literature as an expression of philosophical and religious
beliefs; information flow in various text types; reality, fantasy,
and opinion in listening and viewing materials; word decoding
strategies; and use of information sources, active/passive
constructions, direct/reported speech, perfect tenses, and
logical connectors in journalistic writing.
Performance Standard: The learner transfers learning by composing a variety of
journalistic texts, the contents of which may be used in
composing and delivering a memorized oral speech featuring
use of properly acknowledged information sources,
grammatical signals for opinion-making, persuasion, and
emphasis, and appropriate prosodic features, stance, and
behaviour.

I. OBJECTIVES
A. Learning EN7G-IV-f-6.2: Formulate who, what, when, where, why, and how
Competency questions
B. Learning
Outcome Identify how WH- questions are being formed.
C. Learning  Identify the different forms of WH- questions;
Objectives  Form a WH- question on the board;
 Gather information using the WH Questions; and
 Show appreciation by applying the forms of WH- questions.
II. CONTENT WH – Questions
III. REFERENCES
A. Teacher’s Grade 7 Teacher’s Guide, pp.
Guide
B. Learners’ Grade 7 Learner’s Material, pp. 428-429
Material
C. Other Learning http://www.english-for-students.com/questions-beginning-with-
Resources wh.html
IV. PROCEDURE Teacher’s Activity Students’ Activity
A. Reviewing Preliminaries
previous lesson  Prayer
or presenting  Checking of Attendance
the new lesson
 Daily Routine

Class, before we formally start


with our discussion, let’s play an
activity entitled, “I-PICK-liwanag
mo”.

Instructions:
1. The teacher posts a
picture on the board.
2. Students observe the
picture.
3. The teacher plays a music
while the students pass a
bowl that has questions
regarding the photo.
4. If the music stopped, the
one who is handling the
bowl will pick a strip of
paper.
5. The student will answer
the question.
Who is the man in the white coat?
The man in the white coat is
the dentist, Sir.
What is the man in the white coat
doing?
He is looking at the boy’s
teeth, Sir.
Where do you think they are?
They are in the dentist’s
clinic, Sir.
When do you usually see this
man?
When I have a toothache,
Sir.
Why do you think he is in the
dentist’s clinic?
He is in the dentist’s clinic to
have a check up on his
teeth.
What did you observe in that
activity, class?
I observed Sir that all the
questions are WH-questions.

That’s right!

B. Establishing a At the end of this session, you are


purpose for the expected to:
lesson  Identify the different forms of
WH- questions;
 Form a WH- question on the
board;
 Gather information using the
WH Questions; and
 Show appreciation by
applying the forms of WH-
questions.
C. Presenting Today, we are going to discuss
examples or how to formulate WH-questions
instances of the and how to respond to it.
new lesson
What are the WH-questions?

 Who
 Where
 Why
 When
 Which
 How
When do we use these questions,
class?
These questions are used
when gathering information,
Sir.
That's right, class! WH- questions
ask for information and we do not
expect a yes-no question, it is an
open question. Did you get it?
Yes, Sir.
Now, how do we form WH-
questions?

We usually form wh-questions


with wh- + an auxiliary verb (be,
do, or have) + subject + main verb

So, what do we mean by auxiliary


and modal verb? Kindly read first
what auxiliary verb is?
Auxiliary verbs or helping
verbs are used together with
the main verb to show the
verbs tense or to form a
question, auxiliary verbs are:
be, do, have, will, shall,
would, should, can, could,
may, might, must, ought, etc.
Okay, who can give me a
sentence that has an auxiliary
verb?
(Students’ answers vary)
Did you understand it now, class?

With that, let’s have an example. Yes, Sir.


When are you leaving?

In the first example, what is the


wh-question used?
When
How about the auxiliary verb?
are
What is the subject in that
sentence?
you
Lastly, what is the main verb?
leaving
Did you get it, class?
Yes, Sir.
Okay! So, let’s have the second
example.
What will you do?
What
In this sentence, what is the wh-
question used?
will
What is the auxiliary verb in this
sentence?
Very good! So, that is the modal
verb. What is the subject in that
sentence?
you
Lastly, what is the main verb?
do
Exactly!

So now, let’s discuss the meaning


of those questions and afterwards,
you will give your own examples.

Quest Meaning Example (Students give their own


ion s
words example)
Who Person Who’s
When you that?
want That’s
information Nancy. Who is your father?
about a
person.
Where Place Where
Use do you
information live? In
when you Boston.
want Where is your favorite
information place?
about a
place
Why Reason Why do
is used to you
obtain sleep
information early?
about the Because
reason I’ve got
something get up
happens, early.
Why are you late?
or the
reason
somebody
does
something.

When Time When do


is used to you go to
obtain work? At
information 7:00
about the When is your debut?
time period
in which an
action
occurs.
How Manner How do
is used to you go?
obtain By car
information
about the
way
something
happens, How is your day?
or the
manner or
way
somebody
behaves or
does
something.
What Object, What do
idea or you do? I
action am an
What is engineer
used to
request What is your favorite food?
information
about
somebody
or
something.

Which Choice Which


Which is one do
used to you
obtain prefer?
information The red
in order to one.
make a
comparison Which of these pens is the
between best?
two or
more
similar
things or
people.
Whos Possession Whose is
e Whose is this
used to book?
obtain It’s
Whose idea was that?
information Allan’s
about who book.
something
belongs to.
Whom Object of Whom
the verb did you
meet? I Whom does she wish to
met the
meet?
manager
.
What Description What
kind kind of
music do
you like? What kind of friend do you
I like like?
quite
songs.
What Time What
time time did
you What time is your next
come subject?
home?
How Quantity How
many (countable) many
students
are
there? How many have passed in
There the board exam?
are
twenty.
How Amount, How
much price much
(uncountabl time
e) have we How much is your bag?
got? Ten
minutes.
How Duration, How
long length long did
you stay
How long is the snake?
in that
hotel?
Ten
minutes?
How Frequency How
often often do How often do you go to your
you go to province?
the gym?
Twice a
week.
How Distance How far
far is your
school? How far is the mall at your
It’s one school?
mile far.
How Age How old
How old is your father?
old are you?
I’m 16.
How Reason How
come come I
didn’t How come that he failed?
see you
in the
party?

D. Discussing new Do you have any questions, class?


concepts and None so far, Sir.
practicing new Are you sure?
skills #1
Yes, Sir.
Okay, I want you to supply the
missing WH- questions to
complete the thought of the
sentences. Choose the WH-
question in the box provided.

Who What What


kind
Where Which How
often
Why Whose How
come
When How long
How How far
many

1. _____ are messing around? Why


(reason)
2. _____ will you finish your How
work if you’re paying?
(manner) Where
3. _____is she going? (place)
4. _____did you arrive from the When
province? (time)
5. _____books are there in the How many
box? (quantity or countable)
6. _____laptop is this? Whose
(possession)
7. _____will finish the activity? How long
(duration)
8. _____is the restaurant? How far
(distance)
9. _____among these flowers Which
you like best? (choice)
10. _____of beverages you want What kind
me to order? (description)

E. Developing Class, I know that you have


mastery (Leads to already known the WH- questions.
Formative Now, let us equipped our skills in
Assessment ) identifying the WH-questions in
each sentence.

Directions: Complete the


following sentences using the
correct WH-questions.

1. ___ car is parked in front of the


lobby? It's Mr. Sam's.
2. ___ are you? I am Sandra.
3. ___ were you born? I was born
in January 1st, 1999.
4. ___ did you talk to in the
telephone last night? I talked to
Andi.
5. ___ one is better between red
and white? Red is better.
Answers:
1. Whose
2. Who
3. When
4. Whom
5. Which
F. Evaluating Fill in the blank of each question
learning with the correct ‘wh-’ question
word (when, where, why, who,
whose, what and which).
1. The wall is damaged. ______
did it?

2. These two dictionaries are very


useful. ______ one should I buy?

3. ______ did you do during the


summer holiday?

4. ______ is that class so noisy?


5. ______ did the class start? I
didn’t realize I was late.
6. Excuse me, ______ is the staff
room? I want to speak to Miss
Chu.
7. ______ test paper is it? There’s
no name on it.
8. ______ locker is yours?
There’re three beside the window.
9. ______ is Miss Cheung so
happy today?

10. ______ is your favourite


teacher?

11. ______ do you want to go


when you leave school?

12. ______ do you want to go for


the school picnic?

13. ______ will the graduation


ceremony held?
14. ______ is your favorite food?
15. ______ is your best friend?
Answers:
1. Who
2. Which
3. What
4. Why
5. When
6. Where
7. Whose
8. Which
9. Why
10. Who
11. What
12. Where
13. When
14. What
15. Who
G. Making Class, why is it important to ask
generalizations questions?
and abstractions Sir, questioning is important
about the lesson because it helps us to learn
better. It is the simplest and
most effective way of
learning. People who think
that they know it all no
longer ask questions – why
should they? Brilliant
thinkers never stop asking
questions because they
know that this is the best
way to gain deeper insights.
H. Additional Follow up:
activities for
application or “Interview and investigate”
remediation
Interview someone in authority or
someone older than you (example
teacher, parent, barangay official).
Formulate the questions that you
will to ask your interviewee. The
questions must start from simple to
complex and should lead your
interviewees to share the things
that they did in the past and they
don’t do now and the things that
they usually do before up until now.
Jot down all their answers to the
questions. Share to the class the
WH questions you formulated and
the answers of the people you
interviewed.

Advanced:
Have an advance reading on
verbs.
V. REMARKS

VI. REFLECTION

A. No. of
learners who
earned 80%
in the
evaluation
B. No. of
learners who
require
additional
activities for
remediation
who scored
below 80%.
C. Did the
remedial
lesson
work? No. of
learners who
have caught
up with the
lesson.
D. No. of
learners who
continue to
require
remediation.
E. Which of my
teaching
strategies
worked well?
Why did
these work?
F. What
difficulties
did I
encounter
which my
principal/sup
ervisor can
help me
solve?
G. What
innovation or
localized
materials did
I
used/discove
r which I
wish to
share with
other
teachers.

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