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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region I
Division of City Schools
District IV
BINMALEY ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Dagupan City

STRATEGIC INTERVENTION MATERIAL


IN SCIENCE IV

Prepared by:

LORDINA E. DE GUZMAN
Teacher
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region I
Division of City Schools
District IV
BINMALEY ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Dagupan City

DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS


FORMAT
(FOR TEACHERS)

I. TITLE : STRATEGIC INTERVENTION MATERIALS (SIM) IN SCIENCE IV


ENTITLED “ FINDING MODY”

II. DATE SUBMITTED :


FINAL REVISION ACCEPTED: ___________________

III. INTRODUCTION

Instructional materials allow the instructor to engage learners by supporting


concepts through the use of multimedia, including sound clips, video, images,
hands-on experience and interactive games. Materials offer learners the
opportunity to practice concepts and develop a product that demonstrates their
level of understanding. Consequently, those products are then used to evaluate
learners' knowledge. Instructional materials allow the instructor to support learners
with varying levels of ability and foundational skills by providing additional support.

Instructional materials are highly important for teaching, especially for


inexperienced teachers. Teachers at all levels utilize a variety of instructional
materials such as textbooks, presentations and handouts to enhance the quality of
their lessons. The quality of those materials directly impacts the quality of teaching.
Knowing how to find the best instructional materials is a valuable skill for a teacher
to have.

The importance of Instructional Materials or Educational resources is to


improve students’ knowledge, abilities, and skills, to monitor their assimilation of
information, and to contribute to their overall development and upbringing. It also
clarifies important concepts to arouse and sustain student’s interests, give all
students in a class the opportunity to share experiences necessary for new
learning, help make learning more permanent.

Grade IV pupils encountered problems in learning reproductive organ. They


seldom asked questions or express their views. Teacher should patient encourage
them to participate in the class discussion.
The SIM entitled “ Finding Mody” shows that there are more than one
million kinds of animals that vary in many ways. It will identify the parts of the
reproductive system of some animals; and describe the functions of the different
parts of the reproductive system of some animals. Different nimals completely
possess complicated reproductive parts and they differ on how they reproduce as
well. You will learn more about animal reproduction as you study the lesson in this
unit.

In my advisory class, I have encountered low achievement rate of 36.78%


on this topic, this is the reason why I constructed an intervention material in order
to give a chance to the pupils to understand the lesson. The identified pupils who
failed will be the subject of the intervention.

The instructional material will be given during their free time or remedial
classes. They can work independently, in pairs or in groups, it will be supervised by
the teacher.

There are varied exercises to answer. All the parts in making Strategic
Intervention Materials (SIM) are here. Variety of types of test were utilized such as
multiple choice, identification, crossword puzzle and writing ability.

In the Guide Card the pupils will be able to know the overview of the SIM. It
presented the topics/ skills to learn engage the learner’s interest and leads the
learner towards the performance of the tasks.

In the Activity Card, they will answer the activities based from the guide
card. In the lesson planning, this is the practice exercise. The task is competency-
oriented and may be an individual work. The purpose of the task(s) is to provide
enough practice for the learner so that he can perform the sill automatically.

In the Assessment Card, the pupils helps the learner measure his/ her
mastery level of the skills upon completion of the tasks. The result of the
assessment identifies the knowledge and skills that the learner may need to
enhance or develop further..

In the Enrichment Card, the pupils are provided with more challenging
activities in order to enrich their understanding and challenge their selves. Since
this is an intervention, the exercises are simplified. They can work independently, in
pairs or in groups.

The Reference Card is also included here. The pupils are provided with
additional content to the coverage in the textbook. It may also list the resources
that the learner may refer to for further reading.

Aside from the five parts, there are also hints, reminders, additional
concepts to read and the student’s notes where they can freely give their views on
what they have done.
At the last part is the key answer. This is provided to check their answers
alone and to get their honesty,
IV. OBJECTIVES

After the implementation of the Strategic Intervention Material in Science V,


the following objectives are gathered:
 Increase the achievement level of at least 80% level of mastery out of
the identified pupils needing remediation.
 Help the learners to develop a good conceptual understanding of the
content or skill taught
 Provide learning support to pupils who lag far behind their counterparts
in terms of school performance.
 Appreciate the content of the SIM
There are two basic types of reproduction:
Student Note asexual and sexual. In asexual reproduction
there is only one parent, and no special
Please Check the box reproductive cells or organs are involved. In
After
sexual reproduction, the union of two
After reading
reading
this
this page…
page… nuclei from special sex cells is involved. In
many animals the sex of the individividual
can be identified by physical appearance.
I still do not understand
Even in animals where there is little or no
the lesson. difference in external appearance between
Now I understand what the sexes , there are internal differences.
the lesson is all about The games of the animals develop in
specialized organ called gonads. The
What
What II think
about
about the
think
the
female gonads are called ovaries. The
things
things to
to do
do ovaries produce female gametes called
egg cells or ova. The male gonads are
called testes. The testes produce male
Easy gametes called sperm cell. In addition to
Difficult the gonads, most animals also have other
organs that perform functions necessary for
II want
want to
to study:
study: reproduction. These organs together with
___
___ Alone
Alone the gonads, form the reproductive system.
____with
____with my
my
classmate
classmate
There are two modes by which animals reproduce.
Student Note These are: (i) Sexual reproduction, and (ii) Asexual
reproduction.
Reproduction resulting from the fusion of male and
Please Check the box female gametes is called sexual reproduction.
The reproductive organs in the female include
After
After reading
reading
this
ovaries, oviducts and uterus.
this page…
page…
The reproductive organs in male include testes,
sperm ducts and penis.
The ovary produces female gametes called ova and
the testes produce male gametes called sperms.
I still do not understand
The fusion of ovum and sperm is called fertilization.
the lesson.
The fertilized egg is called a zygote.
Now I understand what
Fertilization that takes place inside the female body
the lesson is all about is called internal fertilization. This is observed in
human beings and other animals such as hens,
What
What II think
think
about
about the
the
cows and dogs.
things
things to
to do
do Fertilization that takes place outside the female body
is called external fertilization. This is observed in
frogs, fish, starfish, etc.
The zygote divides repeatedly to give rise to an
Easy embryo.
Difficult The embryo gets embedded in the wall of the uterus
for further development.
The stage of the embryo in which all the body parts
II want
want to
to study:
study: are identifiable is called foetus.
___
___ Alone
Alone Animals such as human beings, cows and dogs
____with
____with my
my which give birth to young ones are called viviparous
classmate
classmate animals.
Animals such as hen, frog, lizard and butterfly which
lay eggs are called oviparous animals.
The transformation of the larva into adult through
drastic changes is called metamorphosis.
The type of reproduction in which only a single
parent is involved is called asexual reproduction. .
ACTIVITY CARD 1

Problem:
What do you know about the animals’
What you reproductive system?
need to
What you need:
know. Internet, other science books for research

Fishes are water What to do:


animals. A fish has 1. Organize your science group of a
library research.
tails and paired fins 2. Assign some members to draw and
on its back and on its label the parts of the reproductive
belly that enables it system of animals of your choice. Have
to swim. other members note down each
function and parts.
3. Talk about the research work.
4. Prepare a group presentation in a class.

What have you found out:

What are the parts of the reproductive


system of some animals and their properties.

Safety tips: Conclusion


Work quietly and
cooperatively with
How would you compare the animals’
yourgroupmates. reproductive system?

Compare your answers with those in the Answer


Key on page . Did you get a perfect score? If you
did, that’s very good. If you did not, that’s okay.
Just review the parts you missed before going to
the next part of
the lesson.
ACTIVITY CARD 2

Define the following:

What you 1. Reproduction:


need to
know.

Different animals possess


complicated reproductive 2. Metamorphosis
system, and they also differ
in the way they reproduce.

Animals reproduce for the 3. Fertilization


continues existence of their
own kind, animals need to
be mature. Their 4. Ovulation
reproductive organs need to
be fully developed.

5. Autonomy:

Safety tips:
Work quietly and
cooperatively with
yourgroupmates.

Compare your answers with those in the Answer


Key on page . Did you get a perfect score? If you
did, that’s very good. If you did not, that’s okay.
Just review the parts you missed before going to
the next part of
the lesson.

Student’s 1. Complete the cross-word puzzle using the hints given below

Note Across
What I already 1. The process of the fusion of the gametes.
know about this 6. The type of fertilization in hen.
page… 7. The term used for bulges observed on the sides of the body of Hydra.
8. Eggs are produced here.
Down
__________________ 2. Sperms are produced in these male reproductive organs.
3. Another term for the fertilized egg.
__________________
What I learned 4. These animals lay eggs.
from this 5. A type of fission in amoeba.
page…

__________________

__________________
What I still want
to know about this
page ..

__________________
________________

How much did I


learn?....

Please check the


appropriate box. Compare your answers with those in the Answer Key on
page __. Did you get a perfect score? If you did, that’s
very good. If you did not, that’s okay. Just review the
parts you missed before going to the next part of the
Nothing A little lesson

More…! Much, much more


Visit a poultry farm. Talk to the manager of the farm and
Student’s
Note try to find out the answers to the following:
What I already
know about this  What are layers and broilers in a poultry farm?
page…
__________________  Do hens lay unfertilized eggs?
__________________
What I learned
from this  How can you obtain fertilized and unfertilized eggs?
page…
__________________  Are the eggs that we get in the stores fertilized or
__________________
What I still want
to know about this unfertilized?
page ..
__________________  Can you consume fertilized eggs?
________________

How much did I  Is there any difference in the nutritional value of the
learn?....
fertilized and unfertilized eggs?
Please check the
appropriate box.

Compare your answers with those in the Answer Key on page


__. Did you get a perfect score? If you did, that’s very good. If
Nothing A little you did not, that’s okay. Just review the parts you missed
before going to the next part of the lesson

More…! Much, much more


ENRICHMENT CARD 1

What do you know about sexual and


asexual reproduction?
Student’s
Note
After reading
this page …
Compare the modes of reproduction by checking the proper

column on how each animal reproduce.

I still do
Name of animals Asexual Reproduction Sexual
not understand
the
ReproductionDescriptionCatButterly EarthwormHen
lesson.
Now I understand what
the lesson is all about

What I think about


the thing to do

Easy
Difficult

For this task I


learned……

Compare your answers with those in the Answer Key on page


__.
Did you get a perfect score? If you did, that’s very good. If you
did not, that’s okay. Just review the parts you missed before
going to the next page.
REFERENCE CARD

Student’s
Note
After studying
the lesson … Different animals possess
complicated reproductive systems
and they also differ in the way
they reproduce.
I fully
understand the
concepts and
their Animal reproduce for the
applications continued existence of their own
kind. To be their own kind,
I partially animals need to mature. Thei r
understand the reproductive organ needs to be
concepts and fully developed.
their
applications

I still do not understand


the concepts and their
application

Easy
Difficult

Read more….

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