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LINE NAME : 220KV LINE

SUBSTATION : 220KV S/S END


Select the Terminal RELREL 670
670 1.1
1.1
NOTE: Open File by Enabling MACROS Fill in the BLUE Cells
SYSTEM PARTICULARS
A Line Parameters
1 Rated Line Voltage in KV 220
2 Line Length in kms 100
3 Max. Power Flow in the Line in MVA - ( Export) 100.00 262.440
4 Max. Power Flow in the Line in MVA - ( Import) 100.00 262.440
5 Positive seqence Resistance in ohms/km 0.0794
6 Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms/km 0.4
7 Zero sequence Resistance in ohms/km 0.27
8 Zero sequence reactance in ohms/km 1.24
9 Zero Sequence Mutual Impedance Tick, If in % of Zero Sequence 50%
10 Zero Sequence Mutual Resistance in ohms/km 0 0.000
11 Zero Sequence Mutual Reactance in ohms/km 0 0.000
B Adjoining Line Parameters
a) Shortest Line
1 Length of shortest line in kms 16.327 NA
2 Positive Sequence Resistance in ohms/km 0.0794
3 Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms/km 0.4
4 Zero Sequence Resistance in ohms/km 0.27
5 Zero sequence Reactance in ohms/km 1.24
b) Longest Line
1 Length of longest line 83 NA
2 Positive Sequence Resistance in ohms/km 0.0794
3 Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms/km 0.4
4 Zero Sequence Resistance in ohms/km 0.27
5 Zero sequence Reactance in ohms/km 1.24
c) Transformer
1 Transformer MVA 40 NA
2 Percentage Reactance in p.u. 10.00%
3 Zero sequence Reactance in p.u. 10.00%
3 Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms 121
4 Zero sequence Reactance in ohms 121
d) Shortest Line (Reverse)
1 Length of shortest line in kms 50 NA
2 Positive Sequence Resistance in ohms/km 0.0794
3 Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms/km 0.4
4 Zero Sequence Resistance in ohms/km 0.27
5 Zero sequence Reactance in ohms/km 1.24
C Source Impedance
1 FAULT MVA at Local-End 15242 AS GIVEN
2 FAULT MVA at Remote-End 15242 AS GIVEN
3 Source impedance angle in deg 85 (Assumed)
4 Angle in radians 1.484
5 Positive Sequence Resistance at local end, in ohms 0.275
6 Positive Sequence Reactance at local end, in ohms 3.164
7 Positive Sequence Resistance at remote end, in ohms 0.275
8 Positive Sequence Reactance at remote end, in ohms 3.164
9 ARGLd PHS 25 (Assumed)
D CT/PT Details
1 CT primary rating in A 600
2 CT secondary rating in A 1
3 PT primary rating in V 220000
4 PT secondary rating in V 110
5 IBase in Primary Amps ✘ Set same for all functions 600
6 UBase in kV ✘ Set same for all functions 220.00
E Relay Details
1 Rated Current in A 1
2 Rated Voltage in V 110
F System Particulars
1 Fault Resistance in primary for phase - earth faults 40.000 Ohms/loop
2 Fault Resistance in primary for phase - phase faults 10.000 Ohms/Ph
3 Zone 1 setting - % 100% of Protected Line
4 Zone 2 setting - % (Choose option from D68) 0% of Protected Line
5 Zone 3 setting - % (Choose option from D69) 0% of Protected Line
6 Zone 4 setting - % (Choose option from D70) 0% of Protected Line
7 Zone 5 setting - % (Reverse - Choose option from D70) 0% of Protected Line
G PSB Settings
Multiplication factor KL - Other than 400kV system- enter value 0.8
kLdRFw 0.75
kLdRRv 0.75
System Parameters
Fault Resistance in primary for phase - earth faults 40.000
Fault Resistance in primary for phase - phase faults 10.000
Total Line Reactance to Permitted Covered Reactance Ratio 1.000 1.000
zone-1 setting - % of the protected line 100%
zone 2 setting - % of Prtd L / Shrt L / Lngst L / Tx / Rev L 0% 1
zone 3 setting - % of Prtd L / Shrt L / Lngst L / Tx / Rev L 0% 1
zone 4 setting - % of Prtd L / Shrt L / Lngst L / Tx / Rev L 0% 1
zone 5 setting - % of Prtd L / Shrt L / Lngst L / Tx / Rev L 0% 1
Line Impedance in terms of primary values 1 ZONE1
1 Positive Seqence Resistance in ohms 7.940 7.940
2 Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms 40.000
3 Zero sequence Resistance in ohms 27.000
4 Zero sequence reactance in ohms 124.000
5 Zero Sequence Mutual Resistance in ohms 0.000
6 Zero Sequence Mutual Reactance in ohms 0.000
7 Line Angle 78.742
Shortest Line (Forward) in terms of primary values 2 ZONE2
1 Positive Sequence Resistance in ohms 1.296 7.940
2 Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms 6.531 40.000
3 Zero Sequence Resistance in ohms 4.408 27.000
4 Zero sequence Reactance in ohms 20.245 124.000
Shortest Line (Reverse) in terms of primary values 5 ZONE4
1 Positive Sequence Resistance in ohms 3.970 7.940
2 Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms 20.000 40.000
3 Zero Sequence Resistance in ohms 13.500 27.000
4 Zero sequence Reactance in ohms 62.000 124.000
Longest line section in terms of primary values 3 ZONE5 ZONE3
1 Positive Sequence Resistance in ohms 6.590 7.940 7.940
2 Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms 33.200 40.000 40.000
3 Zero Sequence Resistance in ohms 22.410 27.000 27.000
4 Zero sequence Reactance in ohms 102.920 124.000 124.000
Transfomer Impedance in terms of primary values 4
1 Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms 121.000
2 Zero sequence Reactance in ohms 121.000
Zone-1 setting
1 Positive sequence Resistance in ohms 7.940
2 Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms 40.000
3 Zero sequence Resistance in ohms 27.000 27.000
4 Zero sequence reactance in ohms 124.000 124.000
5 Fault Resistance (ph-ph) in ohms/loop 20.000
6 Fault Resistance (ph-e) 40.000
Zone-2 setting
1 Positive seqence Resistance in ohms 7.940
2 Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms 40.000
3 Zero sequence Resistance in ohms 27.000 27.000
4 Zero sequence reactance in ohms 124.000 124.000
5 Fault Resistance (ph-ph) in ohms/loop 20.000
6 Fault Resistance (ph-e) 40.000
Zone-3 setting
1 Positive seqence Resistance in ohms 7.940
2 Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms 40.000
3 Zero sequence Resistance in ohms 27.000 27.000
4 Zero sequence reactance in ohms 124.000 124.000
5 Fault Resistance (ph-ph) in ohms/loop 20.000
6 Fault Resistance (ph-e) 40.000
Zone-4 setting
1 Positive seqence Resistance in ohms 7.940
2 Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms 40.000
3 Zero sequence Resistance in ohms 27.000 27.000
4 Zero sequence reactance in ohms 124.000 124.000
5 Fault Resistance (ph-ph) in ohms/loop 20.000
6 Fault Resistance (ph-e) 40.000
Zone -5 Reverse Zone Setting
Positive seqence Resistance in ohms 7.940
Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms 40.000
Zero sequence Resistance in ohms 27.000 27.000
Zero sequence reactance in ohms 124.000 124.000
Fault Resistance (ph-ph) in ohms/loop 20.000
Fault Resistance (ph-e) 40.000
Parallel Line Application

ZLoad Impedance (primary) 484.000 do v need sqrt 3 factor


Max. Load Imp. Angle 25.000

Power Swing Block Function

Covers the longest over reaching zone


X1InFw - Inner reactive boundary , forward 44.000
R1LIn - Line resistance for inner characteristic angle 7.940
R1FInFw - Fault resistance line to inner resistive boundary ,
forward 22.000
X1InRv - Inner reactive boundary , reverse 44.000
R1FInRv - Fault resistance line to inner resistive boundary ,
reverse 22.000
Multiplication factor KL 0.8
RLdOutFw - Outer resistive load boundary , forward 292.801
RLdOutRv - Outer resistive load boundary , reverse 292.801
RLdInFw - Inner resistive load boundary , forward 219.601
RLdInRv - Inner resistive load boundary , reverse 219.601
ArgLd PSD 21.000
Phase Selection - Longest Over Reaching zone 2.
Phase selector must atleast cover the over reaching zone 2 , in order to achieve correct phase selection for
utilising single phase auto reclosing for faults on the entire line.
RLdFw - Forward resistive reach within load impedance area 219.60
RLdRv - Reverse resistive reach within load impedance area 219.60
ARGLd PHS - Load Angle Forward 27.10
ARGLd PHS - Load Angle Reverse 27.10
X1 - Positive sequence reactance reach 57.60
X0 - Zero sequence reactance reach 178.56
RFFwPP - Fault resistance reach Ph-Ph , forward 25.00
RFRvPP - Fault resistance reach Ph-Ph , reverse 25.00
RFFwPE - Fault resistance reach Ph-E , forward 48.00
RFRvPE - Fault resistance reach Ph-E , reverse 48.00

Characteristic angle in 2nd Quadrant (90+) 25.00 25.000


Characteristic angle in 4th Quadrant (0-) 15.00 15.000
Note: The Philosophy behind to adopt two groups is to avoid Over-reach in Zone-1. Group-1 is used for
parallel line in normal operation and Group-2 is used when one line is out of Service & earthed to both the
ends.
For Queries & Suggestions, Contact
PSS- AP ABB Bangalore, INDIA
RECOMMENDED SETTINGS FOR REL 670 1.1
LINE NAME : 220KV LINE
SUBSTATION : 220KV S/S END Manual Entry to be made to BLUE cells

Setting Range
Parameter Recommended Unit Description
Min Max Step
FL01 Fault Locator (RFLO)

R1A 0.001 1500.000 0.275 ohm/p Source resistance A (near end)


X1A 0.001 1500.000 3.164 ohm/p Source reactance A (near end)
R1B 0.001 1500.000 0.275 ohm/p Source resistance B (far end)
X1B 0.001 1500.000 3.164 ohm/p Source reactance B (far end)
R1L 0.001 1500.000 7.940 ohm/p Positive sequence line resistance
X1L 0.001 1500.000 40.000 ohm/p Positive sequence line reactance
R0L 0.001 1500.000 27.000 ohm/p Zero sequence line resistance
X0L 0.001 1500.000 124.000 ohm/p Zero sequence line reactance
R0M 0.000 1500.000 0.000 ohm/p Zero sequence mutual resistance for double circuit lines
X0M 0.000 1500.000 0.000 ohm/p Zero sequence mutual reactance for double circuit lines
Line length 0.0 10000.0 100.000 Km Length of line
RDRE Disturbance Report
Operation On/Off On Operation Off / On
PreFaultRecT 0.05 0.30 0.01 0.06 s Pre-Fault recording time
PostFaultRecT 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.5 s Post-Fault recording time
TimeLimit 0.5 6.0 0.1 1.0 s Fault recording time limit
Post Retrig On/Off On Post-fault retrig enabled (On) or not (Off)
ZeroAngleRef 1 30 11 Ch Trip value recorder , Phasor reference channel
OpModeTest On/Off On Operation mode during test mode
ZM01 Zone 1 Setting (PDIS , 21)
Operation On/Off On Operation Off / On
IBase 1 99999 1 600 A Base current , i.e rated current
Ubase 0.05 2000.00 0.05 220.00 kV Base voltage , i.e.rated voltage
OperationDir Forward Operation mode of directionality
X1 0.10 3000.00 0.01 40.00 ohm/p Positive sequence reactance reach
R1 0.10 1000.00 0.01 7.94 ohm/p Positive sequence resistance reach
Group-I 124.00 ohm/p
X0 Group-II 124.00 ohm/p Zero sequence reactance reach
0.10 9000.00 0.01
Group-I 27.00 ohm/p
R0 Group-II 27.00 ohm/p Zero sequence resistance for zone characteristic angle
0.50 3000.00 0.01
RFPP 1.00 3000.00 0.01 20.00 ohm/l Fault resistance reach in ohm/loop , Ph-Ph
RFPE 1.00 9000.00 0.01 40.00 ohm/l Fault resistance reach in ohm/loop , Ph-E
Operation PP On/Off On Operation mode Off/On of Ph-Ph loops
Timer t1PP Off,On On Operation mode Off/On of Zone timer, Ph-Ph
tPP 0.000 60.000 0.001 0.000 s Time delay of trip,Ph-Ph
Operation PE On,Off On Operation mode Off/On of Ph-E loops
Timer t1PE Off,On On Operation mode Off/On of Zone timer, Ph-E
t1PE 0.000 60.000 0.001 0.000 s Time delay of trip,Ph-E
IMinOpPP 10 30 1 10 %IB Minimum operate delta current for Phase-Phase loops
IMinOpPE 10 30 1 10 %IB Minimum operate delta current for Phase-Earth loops
IMinOpIN 5 30 15 %IB Minimum operate residual current for Phase-Earth loops
Group 1 : Both the parallel feeders are in service.
Group 2 : One feeder in service and the other feeder open and earthed at both the ends
REL 670 1.1
Prepared By: PS SA Description
Setting Calculation
Issued by Dept. / Year / Wk Order Reference 415723
Customer ADANI POWER LTD
PSSA / 2008 / 34
Rev / Year / Wk 1/2008/32

446152490.xls PAGE:5
RECOMMENDED SETTINGS FOR REL 670 1.1
LINE NAME : 220KV LINE
SUBSTATION : 220KV S/S END Manual Entry to be made to BLUE cells

Setting Range
Parameter Step Recommended Unit Description
Min Max
ZM02 Zone 2 Setting (PDIS , 21)

Operation On/Off On Operation Off / On


IBase 1 99999 1 600 A Base current , i.e rated current
Ubase 0.05 2000.00 0.05 220.00 kV Base voltage , i.e.rated voltage
OperationDir Forward Operation mode of directionality
X1 0.50 3000.00 0.01 40.00 ohm/p Positive sequence reactance reach
R1 0.10 1000.00 0.01 7.94 ohm/p Positive sequence resistance reach
Group-I 124.00 ohm/p
X0 Group-II 124.00 ohm/p Zero sequence reactance reach
0.50 9000.00 0.01
Group-I 27.00 ohm/p
R0 Group-II 27.00 ohm/p Zero sequence resistance for zone characteristic angle
0.50 3000.00 0.01
RFPP 1.00 3000.00 0.01 20.00 ohm/l Fault resistance reach in ohm/loop , Ph-Ph
RFPE 1.00 9000.00 0.01 40.00 ohm/l Fault resistance reach in ohm/loop , Ph-E
Operation PP On/Off On Operation mode Off/On of Ph-Ph loops
Timer tPP Off,On On Operation mode Off/On of Zone timer, Ph-Ph
tPP 0.000 60.000 0.001 0.350 s Time delay of trip,Ph-Ph
Operation PE On,Off On Operation mode Off/On of Ph-E loops
Timer tPE Off,On On Operation mode Off/On of Zone timer, Ph-E
tPE 0.000 60.000 0.001 0.350 s Time delay of trip,Ph-E
IMinOpPP 10 30 1 10 %IB Minimum operate delta current for Phase-Phase loops
IMinOpPE 10 30 1 10 %IB Minimum operate delta current for Phase-Earth loops
Group 1 : Both the parallel feeders are in service.
Group 2 : One feeder in service and the other feeder open and earthed at both the ends
ZM03 Zone 3 Setting (PDIS , 21)

Operation On/Off On Operation Off / On


IBase 1 99999 1 600 A Base current , i.e rated current
Ubase 0.05 2000.00 0.05 220.00 kV Base voltage , i.e.rated voltage
OperationDir Forward Operation mode of directionality
X1 0.50 3000.00 0.01 40.00 ohm/p Positive sequence reactance reach
R1 0.10 1000.00 0.01 7.94 ohm/p Positive sequence resistance reach
Group-I 124.00 ohm/p
X0 Group-II 124.00 ohm/p Zero sequence reactance reach
0.50 9000.00 0.01
Group-I 27.00 ohm/p
R0 Group-II 27.00 ohm/p Zero sequence resistance for zone characteristic angle
0.50 3000.00 0.01
RFPP 1.00 3000.00 0.01 20.00 ohm/l Fault resistance reach in ohm/loop , Ph-Ph
RFPE 1.00 9000.00 0.01 40.00 ohm/l Fault resistance reach in ohm/loop , Ph-E
Operation PP On/Off On Operation mode Off/On of Ph-Ph loops
Timer tPP Off,On On Operation mode Off/On of Zone timer, Ph-Ph
tPP 0.000 60.000 0.001 0.750 s Time delay of trip,Ph-Ph
Operation PE On,Off On Operation mode Off/On of Ph-E loops
Timer tPE Off,On On Operation mode Off/On of Zone timer, Ph-E
tPE 0.000 60.000 0.001 0.750 s Time delay of trip,Ph-E
IMinOpPP 10 30 1 10 %IB Minimum operate delta current for Phase-Phase loops
IMinOpPE 10 30 1 10 %IB Minimum operate delta current for Phase-Earth loops
Group 1 : Both the parallel feeders are in service.
Group 2 : One feeder in service and the other feeder open and earthed at both the ends
REL 670 1.1
Prepared By: PS SA Description
Setting Calculation
Issued by Dept. / Year / Wk Order Reference 415723
Customer ADANI POWER LTD
PSSA / 2008 / 34
Rev / Year / Wk 1/2008/32

446152490.xls PAGE:6
RECOMMENDED SETTINGS FOR REL 670 1.1
LINE NAME : 220KV LINE
SUBSTATION : 220KV S/S END Manual Entry to be made to BLUE cells

Setting Range
Parameter Step Recommended Unit Description
Min Max
ZM04 Zone4 Setting (PDIS , 21)

Operation On/Off Off Operation Off / On


IBase 1 99999 1 600 A Base current , i.e rated current
Ubase 0.05 2000.00 0.05 220.00 kV Base voltage , i.e.rated voltage
OperationDir Forward Operation mode of directionality
X1 0.50 3000.00 0.01 40.00 ohm/p Positive sequence reactance reach
R1 0.10 1000.00 0.01 7.94 ohm/p Positive sequence resistance reach
Group-I 124.00 ohm/p
X0 Group-II 124.00 ohm/p Zero sequence reactance reach
0.50 9000.00 0.01
Group-I 27.00 ohm/p
R0 Group-II 27.00 ohm/p Zero sequence resistance for zone characteristic angle
0.50 3000.00 0.01
RFPP 1.00 3000.00 0.01 20.00 ohm/l Fault resistance reach in ohm/loop , Ph-Ph
RFPE 1.00 9000.00 0.01 40.00 ohm/l Fault resistance reach in ohm/loop , Ph-E
Operation PP On/Off Off Operation mode Off/On of Ph-Ph loops
Timer tPP Off,On Off Operation mode Off/On of Zone timer, Ph-Ph
tPP 0.000 60.000 0.001 1.000 s Time delay of trip,Ph-Ph
Operation PE On,Off Off Operation mode Off/On of Ph-E loops
Timer tPE Off,On Off Operation mode Off/On of Zone timer, Ph-E
tPE 0.000 60.000 0.001 1.000 s Time delay of trip,Ph-E
IMinOpPP 10 30 1 10 %IB Minimum operate delta current for Phase-Phase loops
IMinOpPE 10 30 1 10 %IB Minimum operate delta current for Phase-Earth loops
Group 1 : Both the parallel feeders are in service.
Group 2 : One feeder in service and the other feeder open and earthed at both the ends
ZM05 Zone5 Setting (PDIS , 21)

Operation On/Off On Operation Off / On


IBase 1 99999 1 600 A Base current , i.e rated current
UBase 0.05 2000.00 0.05 220.00 kV Base voltage , i.e.rated voltage
OperationDir Reverse Operation mode of directionality
X1 0.50 3000.00 0.01 40.00 ohm/p Positive sequence reactance reach
R1 0.10 1000.00 0.01 7.94 ohm/p Positive sequence resistance reach
Group-I 124.00 ohm/p
X0 Group-II 124.00 ohm/p Zero sequence reactance reach
0.50 9000.00 0.01
Group-I 27.00 ohm/p
R0 Group-II 27.00 ohm/p Zero sequence resistance for zone characteristic angle
0.50 3000.00 0.01
RFPP 1.00 3000.00 0.01 20.00 ohm/l Fault resistance reach in ohm/loop , Ph-Ph
RFPE 1.00 9000.00 0.01 40.00 ohm/l Fault resistance reach in ohm/loop , Ph-E
Operation PP On/Off On Operation mode Off/On of Ph-Ph loops
Timer tPP Off,On On Operation mode Off/On of Zone timer, Ph-Ph
tPP 0.000 60.000 0.001 2.000 s Time delay of trip,Ph-Ph
Operation PE On,Off On Operation mode Off/On of Ph-E loops
Timer tPE Off,On On Operation mode Off/On of Zone timer, Ph-E
tPE 0.000 60.000 0.001 2.000 s Time delay of trip,Ph-E
IMinOpPP 10 30 1 10 %IB Minimum operate delta current for Phase-Phase loops
IMinOpPE 10 30 1 10 %IB Minimum operate delta current for Phase-Earth loops
Group 1 : Both the parallel feeders are in service.
Group 2 : One feeder in service and the other feeder open and earthed at both the ends
REL 670 1.1
Prepared By: PS SA Description
Setting Calculation
Issued by Dept. / Year / Wk Order Reference 415723
Customer ADANI POWER LTD
PSSA / 2008 / 34
Rev / Year / Wk 1/2008/32

446152490.xls PAGE:7
RECOMMENDED SETTINGS FOR REL 670 1.1
LINE NAME : 220KV LINE
SUBSTATION : 220KV S/S END Manual Entry to be made to BLUE cells

Setting Range
Parameter Step Recommended Unit Description
Min Max
ZD01 Directional Impedance (RDIR)
ArgNegRes 90 175 115 Deg Angle to blinder in second quadrant for forward direction
ArgDir 5 45 15 Deg Angle to blinder in fourth quadrant for forward direction
IMinOp 5 30 10 %IB Minimum operate current in % Ibase
IBase 1 99999 2000 A Base current
Ubase 0.05 2000.0 220.00 kV Base voltage
PHS1 Phase Selection (PDIS,21)

IBase 1 99999 1 600 A Base current , i.e rated current


INBlockPP 10 100 1 40 %Ph 3Io limit for blocking phase-to-phase measuring loops
INReleasePE 10 100 1 20 %Ph 3Io limit for blocking phase-to-earth measuring loops
RLdFw 1.00 3000.00 0.01 219.60 ohm/p Forward resistive reach within the load impedance area
RLdRv 1.00 3000.00 0.01 219.60 ohm/p Reverse resistive reach within the load impedance area
ArgLd 5.00 70.00 1 27 Deg Load angle determining the load impedance reach
X1 0.50 3000.00 0.01 57.60 ohm/p Positive sequence reactance reach
X0 0.50 9000.00 0.01 178.56 ohm/p Zero sequence reactance reach
RFFwPP 0.50 3000.00 0.01 25.00 ohm/l Fault resistance reach Ph-Ph, forward
RFRvPP 0.50 3000.00 0.01 25.00 ohm/l Fault resistance reach Ph-Ph, reverse
RFFwPE 1.00 9000.00 0.01 48.00 ohm/l Fault resistance reach Ph-E, forward
RFRvPE 1.00 9000.00 0.01 48.00 ohm/l Fault resistance reach Ph-E, reverse
IMinOpPP 5 30 1 10 %IB 3Io limit for blocking phase-to-phase measuring loops
IMinOpPE 5 30 1 5 %IB 3Io limit for blocking phase-to-earth measuring loops
SFV1 Automatic Switch onto Fault Logic (PSOF)

Operation On/Off On Operation Off / On


IBase 1 99999 1 600 A Base current , i.e rated current
UBase 0.05 2000.00 0.05 220.00 kV Base voltage , i.e.rated voltage
Mode Impedance Mode of operation of SOTF function
AutoInit On/Off On Automatic swicth onto fault initialization
IPh< 1 100 1 20 %IB Current level for detection of dead line in % IB
Uph< 1 100 1 60 %UB Voltage level for detection of dead line in % UB
tDuration 0.000 60.000 0.001 0.300 s Time delay for UI detection
tSOTF 0.000 60.000 0.001 0.300 s Drop off delay time of swicth onto fault function
tDLD 0.000 60.000 0.001 0.300 s Delay time for activation of dead line detection
PSD1 Power swing detection (RPSB,78)

Operation Off On On Operation Mode On/Off


X1InFw 0.10 3000.00 0.01 44.000 ohm Inner reactive boundary , forward
R1LIn 0.10 1000.00 0.01 7.940 ohm Line resistance for inner characteristic angle
R1FInFw 0.10 1000.00 0.01 22.000 ohm Fault resistance coverage to inner resistive line , forward
X1InRv 0.10 3000.00 0.01 44.000 ohm Inner reactive boundary , reverse
R1FInRv 0.10 1000.00 0.01 22.000 ohm Fault resistance line to inner resistive boundary , reverse
OperationLdCh Off On Off Operation of load discrimination characteristic
RLdOutFw 0.10 3000.00 0.01 292.801 ohm Outer resistive load boundary , forward
ArgLd 5.00 70.00 21.000 Deg Load angle determining load impedance area
RLdOutRv 0.10 3000.00 0.01 292.801 ohm Outer resistive load boundary , reverse
kLdRFw 0.50 0.90 0.01 219.601 Mult Multiplication factor for inner resistive load boundary , forward
kLdRRv 0.50 0.90 0.01 219.601 Mult Multiplication factor for inner resistive load boundary , reverse
t P1 0.000 60.000 0.001 0.001 s Timer for detection of initial power swing
t P2 0.000 60.000 0.001 3.000 s Timer for detection of subsequent power swings
tW 0.000 60.000 0.001 3.000 s Waiting timer for activation of tP2 timer
tH 0.000 60.000 0.001 3.000 s Timer for holding power swing START output
tEF 0.000 60.000 0.001 3.000 s Timer for overcoming single - pole reclosing dead time.
tR1 0.000 60.000 0.001 3.000 s Timer giving delay to inhibit by residual current
tR2 0.000 60.000 0.001 3.000 s Timer giving delay to inhibit at very slow swing
IMinOpPE 5 30 1 30.000 %IB Minimum operate current in % of Ibase.
IBase 1 99999 1 600 A Base setting for current level settings.
REL 670 1.1
Prepared By: PS SA Description
Setting Calculation
Issued by Dept. / Year / Wk Order Reference 415723
Customer ADANI POWER LTD
PSSA / 2008 / 34
Rev / Year / Wk 1/2008/32

446152490.xls PAGE:8
RECOMMENDED SETTINGS FOR REL 670 1.1
LINE NAME : 220KV LINE
SUBSTATION : 220KV S/S END Manual Entry to be made to BLUE cells

Setting Range
Parameter Step Recommended Unit Description
Min Max
ZCOM Zscheme Communication (PSCH,85)

Operation On, Off On Operation Off / On


Scheme type Inter trip, permissive UR, Permissive OR, Blocking InterTrip Scheme type
tCoord 0 60 0.001 0.300 s Co-ordination time for blocking communication scheme
tsendmin 0 60 0.001 0.300 s Minimum duration of a carrier send signal
Unblock Off, No restart, Restart Off Operation mode of unblocking logic
tsecurity 0 60 0.001 0.300 s Security timer for loss of carrier guard detection
ZCAL Z Current Reversal WEI Logic ( PSCH,85)

CurrRev On, Off Off Operating mode of Current Reversal Logic


tPickUpRev 0.000 60.000 0.001 60.000 s Pickup time for current reversal logic
tDelayRev 0.000 60.000 0.001 0.300 s Time Delay to prevent carrier send and local trip
WEI Off, Echo, Echo & Trip Off Operating mode of WEI logic
tPickUpWEI 0.000 60.000 0.001 0.300 s
UBase 0.05 2000.00 0.05 220.00 kV Base setting for voltage level
UPP< 10 90 1 86 %UB Phase to Phase voltage for detection of fault condition
UPN< 10 90 1 10 %UB Phase to Neutral voltage for detection of fault condition
EFCA EF Current Reversal WEI Logic ( PSCH,85)

CurrRev On, Off Off Operating mode of Current Reversal Logic


tPickUpRev 0.000 60.000 0.001 0.300 s Pickup time for current reversal logic
tDelayRev 0.000 60.000 0.001 0.300 s Time Delay to prevent carrier send and local trip
WEI Off , Echo , Echo & Trip Off Operating mode of WEI logic
tPickUpWEI 0.000 60.000 0.001 0.300 s
UBase 0.05 2000.00 0.05 220.00 kV Base setting for voltage level
3U0> 10 90 1 86 %UB Neutral voltage setting for fault condition measurement
EFC1 EF Scheme Communication (PSCH,85)

Operation On, Off On Operation Off / On


Scheme type Inter trip, permissive UR, Permissive OR, Blocking Permissive OR Scheme type
tCoord 0 60 0.001 0.300 s Co-ordination time for blocking communication scheme
tsendmin 0 60 0.001 0.300 s Minimum duration of a carrier send signal
Unblock Off, No restart, Restart Off Operation mode of unblocking logic
tsecurity 0 60 0.001 0.300 s Security timer for loss of carrier guard detection
REL 670 1.1
Prepared By: PS SA Description
Setting Calculation
Issued by Dept. / Year / Wk Order Reference 415723
Customer ADANI POWER LTD
PSSA / 2008 / 34
Rev / Year / Wk 1/2008/32

446152490.xls PAGE:9
RECOMMENDED SETTINGS FOR REL 670 1.1
LINE NAME : 220KV LINE
SUBSTATION : 220KV S/S END Manual Entry to be made to BLUE cells

Setting Range
Parameter Step Recommended Unit Description
Min Max

AR 3 ph, 1/2/3 ph, Auto Recloser Function


1/2 ph ,
Operation Off, External ctrl , On External ctrl 0=Off, 1=ExternalCtrl , 2=On
1ph+1*2ph ,
NoOfShots 1/2ph+1*3ph , 1 5 1 1 Max number of reclosing shots 1-5
FirstShot 1ph+1*2/3ph 1/2/3 Ph Restriction of fault type for short 1
StartByCBOpen Off, On
NormClosed , Off To be set ON if AR is to be started by CB open position
CBAuxContType NormOpen NormOpen Select the CB aux contact type NC/NO for CBPOS input
CB ReadyType CO, OCO CO Select type of circuit breaker ready signal
t1 1ph 0.000 60.000 0.001 1.000 s Open time for shot 1 ,single-phase
t1 2ph 0.000 60.000 0.001 0.001 s Open time for shot 1 ,two-phase
t1 3ph 0.000 60.000 0.001 1.000 s Open time for shot 1 ,delayed reclosing 3ph
t1 3PhHS 0.000 60.000 0.001 0.400 s Open time for shot 1, high speed reclosing 3ph
t2 3ph 0.00 6000.00 0.01 1.00 s Open time for shot 2 ,three-phase
t3 3ph 0.00 6000.00 0.01 30.00 s Open time for shot 3 ,three-phase
t4 3ph 0.00 6000.00 0.01 30.00 s Open time for shot 4 ,three-phase
t5 3ph 0.00 6000.00 0.01 0.045 s Open time for shot 5 ,three-phase
tReclaim 0.00 6000.00 0.01 25.00 s Duration of reclaim time
tSync 0.00 6000.00 0.01 0.20 s Maximum wait time for synchrocheck OK
Extended t1 Off, On Off Extended dead time for loss of permissive channel
tExtended t1 0.000 60.000 0.001 0.400 s Open time extebded by this value if extended t1 is true
tInhibit 0.000 60.000 0.001 0.400 s Inhibit reclosing reset time
tTrip 0.200 60.000 0.001 0.400 s Maximum trip pulse duration
CutPulse Off, On Off Shorten closing pulse at a new trip off/On
tPulse 0.200 60.000 0.001 0.200 s Duration of the circuit breaker closing pulse
Follow CB Off Advance to next shot if CB has been closed during dead time
tCBClosedMin 0.00 6000.00 0.01 0.00 s Min time that CB must be closed before new sequence allows
AutoCont Off
tAutoContWait 0.200 60.000 0.001 0.200 s
UnsucCiByCBChk No CB check, CB check No CB check
BlockByUnsucCI Off Block AR at unsuccessful reclosing
tUnsucCI 0.00 6000.00 0.01 5.00 s Wait time for CB before indiacting Unsucessful/Successful
Priority None, Low, High None Priority selection between adjacement terminals None/Low/High
tWaitForMaster 0.00 6000.00 0.01 60.00 s Maximum wait time for release from Master
REL 670 1.1
Prepared By: PS SA Description
Setting Calculation
Issued by Dept. / Year / Wk Order Reference 415723
Customer ADANI POWER LTD
PSSA / 2008 / 34
Rev / Year / Wk 1/2008/32

446152490.xls PAGE:10
Characteristic for Earth Fault

200

150

100

50
Reactance ohm/loop

zone 1
zone 2
zone 3
0
Zone 4
-400 -300 -200 -100 0 100 200 300 400
Zone 5
PHS
-50

-100

-150

-200

Resistance ohm/loop
Characteristics for Phase Fault

80

60

40
Zone 1
Reactance ohm/ph

20 Zone 2
Zone 3
0 Zone 4
-150 -100 -50 0 50 100 150 Zone 5
-20 PHS

-40

-60

-80
Resistance ohm/ph

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