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Followed the question what are the techniques that use by selected grade 12 Shielded Metal Arc

Welding (SMAW) Students.

Process box it indicated what does that the research use to developed the output, so that
interview chosen as a tool of this study .

Output box in this part showed the research of the study determined the techniques in actual
welding performances of selected grade 12 Senior High Grade 12 Senior High Shielded Metal
Arc Welding students in Welding Institute Of Technology Inc., Main Branch.

Significance of the study


This study focused to determine the Techniques in Actual Welding Performance of selected
Grade 12 Senior High Shielded Metal Arc Welding Institute Of Technology Inc., Main Branch,
the result of the study will help to get an idea, information and knowledge about the techniques
that used by Senior High student.

School Administration well benefits because it can use this research study ti introduce this
strand by determining some techniques in welding

Future Researcher to give them knowledge and information as details to do their new study.

Students will be benefits because it can give an information about welding techniques for those
Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) student to make easy their actual welding performance
and avoid some accident.

Welding Instructor it can used to give the knowledge by experience of selected grade 12
Shielded Metal Arc Welding students.

Definition of terms

To facilitate better understanding, the following terms are defined conceptually and
operationally.

Versatile, is the quality or state of having many users or being able to do many different kinds of
things.

Electrode is an electrical conductor use to make contact with a non-metallic part of a circuit.

Slag Inclusion, are non-metallic particles trapped in the weld or at the weld interface.

Fabrication, is the creation of metal structures by cutting, bending and assembling processes. It
is a value-added process involving the creation of machines, parts and structures from various
raw materials.
Acetylene, also called Ethane, the simplest and best-known member of the hydrocarbon series
containing one or more pairs of carbon atoms linked by triple bonds, called acetylene series, or
alkynes.

Chapter 2

REVIEW OF RELATED LETERATURE AND STUDIES

This chapter present and elaborate the related studies and literature to the study. It takes in
related research paper, internet, news and books to come as another research paper.

Foreign Studies

According to William L. ballis (2011). Shielded Metal Arc welding techniques


Include the low cost of the equipment that is necessary, as its portability. There is no need for
Shielded gas as in the TIG or MIG welding techniques, which means that you can use this
technique outside even during wind or rain. Moreover, this techniques also works on dirty and
trusty metals so it is a suitable alternative for those projects where consumable efficiency, as the
quite a lot of waste in produced by welding in this way, and the high operator skill required, it is
primarily a manual welding techniques, however, welding due to the process is sometimes
necessary because it is not always possible to use TIG or MIG welding due to the position, this
type of welding offers as very low cost solutions that does no require much expensive
equipment. As result, the quality of the final weld may not be the best possible, mostly because
this techniques may allow for shallow penetration, porosity, cracking and a vulnerability to serve
weather.

Always use the right techniques for the type of weld you are doing. Not every techniques works
is right fir everyone and not techniques works on every joint in any position. Nothing works all
of the time and it comes down to what works right for you. Welding techniques are the smallest
factor in MIG welding. Father down on this type there will be information on different welding
patterns to use. If you want a sound quality weld that looks good you do to be comfortable and
take you can find to get comfortable is to separate first class welding techniques Frome the rest
of the pack. You need to learn on something to keep your body and hands steady. No welder that
does critical weld joints ever welds unless they are comfortable. A common trick foreman use to
get welders to fail or bust out on the tests is rushing them through the test to see what they are
made of.

Every welders hands shake and all of our bodies will move when we breath, move sneeze or
the floor moves. Get intimate with the weld joint and make it feel like home. I have been is some
tights space that looked impossible but once you give it enough time to become separates the
best from the rest.
Foreign Literature

The earliest evidence of welding can be traced back to the Bronze Age, examples of welding are
welded gold boxes belonging to the bronze Age. The Egyptians also leant the art of welding.
Several of their iron tools were made by welding. During the middle ages, a set of specialized
workmen.

In the 19th century, major breakthrough in welding were made the use of open flames
(acetylene) was

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