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I had the opportunity to work with the Ward family. I have known the Ward
family for 1 year now and their son Henry is a child in Suite III at the Climbing
Tree Childcare Center. Henry has been coming to the Climbing Tree since he was
2 years old and he is now 3 years old. I have been able to discuss the RBI
project/Interview with mom and she has been very receptive to the assignments
that I will be completing with her son.
There are three family members in the Ward family. There is Sadie (mom), Al
(Dad), and Henry (Focus child). Henry just turned three in August. Henry’s
parents have been having speech/language concerns with Henry since the age
of 2. Henry has been seen by a pediatrician and he has advised the parents to
enroll him in speech/language therapy. Henry has just recently started
speech/language therapy with a therapist in Brookfield, WI. The family lives in
Elkhorn, WI about 15 minutes from the Climbing Tree.
I initially contacted the Ward family when Sadie (mom) dropped Henry off on
Tuesday, October 9. I discussed with her the purpose of my class and the
need to find a focus child to conduct the interview, assessment, and
portfolio. I discussed the information with her and she said she was more
than willing to let me observe and assess Henry. I then explained to her that
we would need to set up a time for the interview and we agreed for Friday,
October 12 when she picked Henry up. She also signed my 2 permission
forms that I needed signed.
I prepared Henry’s mom for the interview by explaining to her the different
routines that I would be asking about and then I sent a sample set of
questions to the family. I sent the questions with her on Tuesday so she had
time to think them over and get ready for the interview on Friday.
Directions:
This form is designed to be used to report the findings from the McWilliam model of conducting a
routines-based interview. A second person (ex: someone assisting the lead interviewer) can use
the form to summarize the discussion during the interview, or it can be filled out during or at the
end of the interview. Video recording the interview is recommended.
2. For each routine, write a short phrase defining the routine (e.g., waking up, breakfast, hanging out,
circle, snack, centers). Then generate questions applicable to the routine.
3. Write brief descriptions about the child’s engagement in the Engagement box
a. (ex: Participates with breakfast routine, banging spoon on the high chair or pays attention to the
teacher/mom; names songs when asked; often leaves circle before it has ended).
4. Write brief descriptions about the child’s independence in the Independence box
a. (ex: Feeds herself with a spoon; drinks from a cup but spills a lot or Sings all the songs with the group,
but needs prompting to speak loudly enough).
5. Write brief descriptions about the child’s communication and social competence in the Social Relationships
box
a. (ex: Looks parent in the eye when pointing to things in the kitchen or pays attention to the teacher at
circle time but can’t stand touching from other children).
Questions: Notes:
1. Henry wakes up at 6am every morning to get
1. What time does Henry wake up?
to the childcare center by 7am.
2. What are you doing when he wakes 2. When Henry wakes up mom is getting herself
ready for work and making breakfast for him as
up? (getting breakfast ready, getting
well.
yourself ready, etc.) 3. Mom said that he doesn’t like to get up early
so he can be crabby in the morning, but most
3. What is his typical mood like during
of the time he is happy once he wakes up and
this time of day? eats breakfast.
4. Mom and dad are both home when he wakes
4. Are both mom and dad home when
up. Dad typically gets Henry up and gets him
he wakes up? If so do you both help dressed. Mom is getting ready for work and
making breakfast.
get him up and ready for the day?
5. Henry likes to eat when he wakes up and he
5. What does he like to do when he typically plays with some toys as well. If there
wakes up? (play with toys, eat is time he will watch an episode of Daniel Tiger.
breakfast, etc.)
Home: Satisfaction with routine (CIRCLE ONE) Classroom: Fit of routine and child (CIRCLE ONE)
Questions: Notes:
1. Henry usually eats dinner around 6-6:30pm. He
1. What time does Henry have dinner?
gets home from the daycare around 4 and has
2. Is he a picky eater? a snack around 4:30.
2. Henry is not a picky eater and will usually eat
3. Where does he eat dinner?
everything that we serve him. He loves pasta
4. Does he eat dinner with mom and and bread.
3. Henry and his parents eat dinner together
dad?
every night at the dinner table. His parents do
5. What is his mood like at dinner? not let him eat in the living room or any other
rooms.
4. He eats dinner with mom and dad. Sometimes
grandma and grandpa will come over for
dinner during the week and he will eat with
them as well.
5. He is typically happy at dinner, unless he is
asked to try something that he doesn’t like
such as a vegetable.
Home: Satisfaction with routine (CIRCLE ONE) Classroom: Fit of routine and child (CIRCLE ONE)
Questions: Notes:
1. He loves to play with his toys, play outside,
1. What does Henry like to do when
read, color, help with chores, cook with mom,
he’s at home? and take walks.
2. If he watches any TV it is only about an hour or
2. Does he watch T.V? If so how much?
so. He typically watches TV in the morning
3. Does he like to go outside when he’s before school or right away when he gets
home and has snack.
at home? If so what does he like to
3. Henry prefers to be outside if he can. He loves
do outside? to play on the swing set, dig in the sandbox,
and go on walks with mom and dad.
4. What are you doing when Henry has
4. When he is playing mom is usually cleaning or
free time/play? doing laundry. She also cooks dinner every
night while he is playing,
5. Does he have a favorite toy?
5. He doesn’t have any favorite toys, but loves to
play with the big yellow trucks in the sandbox.
Home: Satisfaction with routine (CIRCLE ONE) Classroom: Fit of routine and child (CIRCLE ONE)
Questions: Notes:
1. He eats dinner, takes a bath, gets pajamas on,
1. What does he do before he goes to
brushes teeth, and then mom reads him a
bed? (bath, free time, etc.) story every night. His bedtime routine usually
lasts one hour. He will play with toys if he has
2. Does he get read to before going to
time before he goes to sleep.
bed? If so how for how long? 2. Mom will read to him for about 20 minutes
every night. She tries to read 4 or 5 books with
3. Where does he sleep at night?
him and talk about the stories with him.
4. What time does he typically go to 3. He sleeps in bed for the most part, but will
sometimes want to sleep in mom and dad’s
bed?
bed as well.
5. Does he have trouble falling asleep? 4. He usually goes to bed around 7:30-8. Mom
tries to lay him down closer to 7:30 since he
6. Does he wake up during the night?
has to wake up at 6 every morning.
5. He typically falls right asleep once mom reads
to him. Sometimes he will have trouble falling
asleep and mom will sing lullabies to him.
6. He does not wake up during the night unless
he has a bad dream or there is a thunderstorm.
He is very engaged during this time and loves to listen
to the stories that mom reads, If he gets a chance to
Engagement play with his toys he prefers to that as well.
Home: Satisfaction with routine (CIRCLE ONE) Classroom: Fit of routine and child (CIRCLE ONE)
Notes:
Questions: 1. He typically visits his grandparents on
Saturdays. He will go over to their house and
1. What does he like to do on the have dinner with them. Mom and dad also take
weekends? him to family events and to visit their friends.
2. The only difference is that he sometimes
2. How do his routines differ spends the night at grandma and grandpa’s
compared to his routines during house. ‘
3. He spends most of his time with mom, dad,
the week? grandma, and grandpa.
3. Who does he spend the most time 4. Mom and dad really try and take him out in the
community. They like to take him to friend’s
with on the weekends? (mom, houses, the park, lake if it’s nice, and the zoo.
dad, grandma, grandpa, etc.) Mom and Henry also like to go to the library
during the winter.
4. Do you typically take him out or
does he stay at home? If you take
him out where are common places
you go with him?
Home: Satisfaction with routine (CIRCLE ONE) Classroom: Fit of routine and child (CIRCLE ONE)
OUTCOMES
Before asking the family to select “things to work on,” review the concerns identified
(i.e., starred) on the previous pages. Order the routines in terms of priority.
Outcome Priority
(name of routine / need for improvement) Number
Dinner Time- Would like him to clear his plate and wash his
dishes without having to be reminded several times, 4
The first routine that I discussed with mom was his morning routine. Upon waking up at
6am both of Henry’s parents are home. Mom is usually making breakfast and dad is
helping Henry get ready. Henry needs help getting dressed, but can brush his teeth and
eat breakfast on his own. Henry is sometimes social in the morning, but prefers to be
alone since it is so early. Mom said that he is pretty engaged with this routine and
independent for the most part, but would like to work on him getting dressed on his own.
The family is somewhat satisfied with this routine and this is their number one routine
they would like to work on with him. The most important goal for this routine is getting
dressed and getting all his winter gear on by himself. The domains that are addressed in
this routine are physical and communication. The second routine that I discussed with
mom was his dinner time routine. Henry eats dinner around 6-6:30 pm. He is not a picky
eater and eats most foods. Mom and dad take this time to socialize with him to some
extent, despite his difficulty communicating. He is able to eat on his own and is expected
to clear his plate after dinner and wash his dishes. Mom and dad are also very strict with
table manners and using please and thank you. The family is mostly satisfied with this
routine and it is number four on the priority list. The most important goal for this routine
is to have him clear his plate and wash his dishes without being reminded several times.
The domains addressed are physical, communication, and social/emotional. The third
routine that I discussed with mom was his free time/play routine. Henry loves to play
with his toys, play outside, read, color, help with chores, cook with mom, and take walks.
Mom said that he prefers to be outside if the weather is nice and loves to play in the
sandbox. Henry watches minimal TV and if he does it is either when he gets home from
school or before he leaves for school. Mom said that he is very engaged during his free
play and prefers to play alone. The family is satisfied with this routine and it is number
two on the priority list. The most important goal for this routine is to have him
communicate with mom and dad when he wants a toy that he cannot reach or needs help
with. The domains addressed in this routine are physical, cognitive, communication, and
social/emotional. The fourth routine that I discussed with mom was his bed time routine.
This routine usually takes an hour to complete and includes him bathing, getting pajamas
on, and reading for twenty minutes. He goes to bed between 7:30-8 pm and he doesn’t
typically wake up during the night. He is pretty dependent on his parents with this routine
Star concerns and likely intervention targets
and needs help bathing and getting pajamas on. Mom or dad use this time to socialize
with him and they usually sing songs in the bath and then read before bed time. The
family is satisfied with this routine and it is number three on the priority list. The most
important goal for this routine is to be more independent with bathing and getting
pajamas on. The domains addressed are physical, communication, and social/emotional.
The last routine that I discussed with mom was his weekend routine. Mom and dad really
try to take him out into the community on the weekends and visit with friends. Henry
enjoys going to the zoo, park, and library. Henry is engaged with this routine and is able
to make his own choices when it comes to what he wants to play with or what he would
prefer to do in the community. The family is very satisfied with this routine and it is
number five on the priority list. The main goal for this routine is to work on his manners
when he is with grandma and grandpa on the weekends. The domains addressed are
physical, cognitive, communication, and social/emotional.