DESIGN OF BASE PLATE WITH BOLTS: Maximum Compression

NODE 8 L/C 201

Yeild stress of the plate= 345 Mpa
Plate size= 350 X 350
Area of the plate= 122500 mm2

Bolt diameter= 20 mm
No of bolts= 8 NOS
Area of bolts (asb)= 2513.27 mm2
Net area of the plate= 119986.73 mm2

Maximum moment 0.251 T-M

1st row distance 125 mm

1st row bolts 3 nos.
2nd row distance 0 mm
2nd row bolts 0 nos.

c.g of bolt group 125 mm

Lever arm 250 mm

0.25 m
Total bolt in tension 3

Tension 0T ( uplift)

Tension/bolt 0.33 T
3.24 kN
Maximum shear 7.48 T
Shear/bolt 0.94 T
: 9.22 kN

PROPERTY OF BOLTS
Ultimate tensile stress of the bolt (fub) 410 Mpa
Yeild stress of the bolts (fyb) 240 Mpa

CHECK FOR TENSION

Check for tension
Nominal tensile strength of the 90.42 Kn
Bolts (tnf)=(0.9*fub*an)=
(as per cl. 10.3.5, is 800-2007) 0.78*BOLT AREA
Where an=net tensile stress area 245.04 mm2

PARTIAL SAFETY FACTOR (Уm0)= : 1.25

tdf= (Tnf/Уm0)= : 72.34 Kn > 3.24 Kn OK

where,
tnf= : 90.42 Kn
again fyb*Asb*(УmF/Уm0) : 603.18 Kn > Tdf= 72.34 Kn OK
where,
fyb= : 240 Mpa
asb= : 2513.27 mm2
уmf= : 1.25
уm0= : 1.25
CHECK FOR SHEAR
Nominal shear strength of the
Bolts (vnsf)=(fu/sqrt(3))*nn*anb= 58 Kn

Where an=net tensile stress area : 245.04 mm2

fu= : 410 Mpa

partial safety factor (уm0)= : 1.25

tdf= (Vnsf/Уm0)= : 46.4 Kn > 9.22 Kn OK

where,
уm0= : 1.25
vnsf= : 58 Kn
CHECK FOR COMBINED TENSION AND SHEAR

(ACTUAL TENSION/ALLOWABLE TENSION)^2 + (ACTUAL SHEAR/ALLOWABLE SHEAR)^2 < 1.0

HENCE, COMBINED RATIO : 0.04 < 1 OK

CHECK FOR BASE PLATE THICKNESS

Maximum compression : 36.284 T
pressure under base plate (w)= pu/anet : 2.967 Mpa
(as per cl. 7.4.3.1, is 800-2007)

larger projection beyond rectangle circumscribing column (a) : 50

smaller projection beyond rectangle circumscribing column (b) : 50
0
angle thickness= : 16 mm

CHECK FOR THICKNESS UNDER DIRECT COMPRESSION:

2 2
REQUIRED (tc)= : SQRT{(2.5*w*(a -0.3b )*Уmo)/fy)}
Where Уmo= : 1.1
w= : 2.967 Mpa
a= : 50
b= : 50
fy= : 345 Mpa
Therefore, (tc)= : 6.43 mm

CHECK FOR TENSION CASE:

Distance of cantilever corner from bolt : 50 mm

moment due to tension in plate (te x c) : 0.0165 T-M (Mp)

THICKNESS OF PLATE REQUIRED(ts) : SQRT(6*Mp*1.1/(be*fy))

WHERE,
Mp= : 0.0165 T-M
be= : 350 mm
fy= : 345 Mpa
Therefore, (ts)= : 3 mm

CHECK AGAINST LOCAL PRESSURE (At cantilever sides)

Maximum local pressure at base plate, w1 : 3.25 Mpa

Minimum local pressure at base plate, w2 2.56 Mpa
Condition: Plate supported on three sides

Length of free side, d1 : 113 mm

Length of stiffened side, a1 : 113 mm

a1/d1 : 1

From Mukhanov's Table, α : 0.076

Moment : Ma = w1 x (d1)^2 x α : 3153.94 N-mm/m

Thickness required : sqrt(6Ma*1.1/1.2fy) : 7.09 mm

CHECK AGAINST LOCAL PRESSURE (Center)

Maximum local pressure at base plate, w1 : 3.25 Mpa

Condition: Plate supported on three sides

Length of free side, d1 : 113 mm

Length of stiffened side, a1 : 113 mm

a1/d1 : 1

From Mukhanov's Table, α : 0.128

Moment : Ma = w1 x (d1)^2 x α : 5311.9 N-mm/m

Thickness required : sqrt(6Ma*1.1/1.2fy) : 9.2 mm

Max : 16 mm

Use : 16 mm

DESIGN OF BOLTS:

CONSIDER ANCHOR BOLT LENGTH : 750 mm (Total Length)

CONSIDER END PLATE SIZE : 50 x 50 mm2

BOLT DIAMETER : 20 mm
MAXIMUM TENSION IN ONE BOLT : 0.33 T
NETT TENSILE STRESS AREA : 245.04 mm2

NOMINAL DIAMETER OF BOLT (0.78*Dia) : 15.6 MM

COUNTER WEIGH OF RCC : 0.005 T
(Without considering dispersion of load)

TENSILE STRESS IN BAR : 13.01 Mpa

DESIGN BOND STRENGTH OF CONCRETE : 1.4 Mpa ` (M25 Concrete)

DEVELOPMENT LENGTH REQUIRED : 28.3 mm OK

DESIGN OF STIFFENER

Outstanding of stiffener along the base plate : 135 mm

Outstanding of stiffener along the column : 300 mm

Maximum pressure under base plate = : 3.25 Mpa

Tributory area of the stiffener plate = : 135 x 300

: 40500 mm2

Load on stiffener plate : 131625 N

Moment on stiffenet plate : 4442343.8 N-mm

Z value required : 12876.359 mm2

Plate thickness required : 0.86 mm

Provide 8 mm stiffener