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This Workshop Manual has been prepared to provide servicing personnel with
information on the mechanism, service and maintenance of MX5100. It is divided into
three parts, “General”, “Mechanism” and “Servicing”.
■ General
Information on the tractor identification, the general precautions, maintenance check
list, check and maintenance and special tools are described.
■ Mechanism
Information on the construction and function are included. This part should be
understood before proceeding with troubleshooting, disassembling and servicing.
Refer to Diesel Engine / Tractor Mechanism Workshop Manual (Code No. 9Y021-
01874 / 9Y021-18201) for the one which has not been described to this workshop
manual.
■ Servicing
Information on the troubleshooting, servicing specification lists, tightening torque,
checking and adjusting, disassembling and assembling, and servicing which cover
procedures, precautions, factory specifications and allowable limits.
All information illustrations and specifications contained in this manual are based on
the latest product information available at the time of publication.
The right is reserved to make changes in all information at any time without notice.
Due to covering many models of this manual, information or picture being used, have
not been specified as one model.
November 2007
© KUBOTA Corporation 2007
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
SAFETY FIRST
This symbol, the industry’s “Safety Alert Symbol”, is used throughout this manual and on labels on
the machine itself to warn of the possibility of personal injury. Read these instructions carefully.
It is essential that you read the instructions and safety regulations before you attempt to repair or use
this unit.
DANGER : Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in
death or serious injury.
WARNING : Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
CAUTION : Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in
minor or moderate injury.
■ IMPORTANT : Indicates that equipment or property damage could result if instructions are not
followed.
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MX5100, WSM SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
SAFETY STARTING
• Do not start the engine by shorting across starter
terminals or bypassing the safety start switch.
• Do not alter or remove any part of machine safety
system.
• Before starting the engine, make sure that all shift
levers are in neutral positions or in disengaged
positions.
• Never start the engine while standing on ground.
Start the engine only from operator’s seat.
SAFETY WORKING
• Do not work on the machine while under the influence
of alcohol, medication, or other substances or while
fatigued.
• Wear close fitting clothing and safety equipment
appropriate to the job.
• Use tools appropriate to the work. Makeshift tools,
parts, and procedures are not recommended.
• When servicing is performed together by two or more
persons, take care to perform all work safely.
• Do not work under the machine that is supported
solely by a jack. Always support the machine by
safety stands.
• Do not touch the rotating or hot parts while the engine
is running.
• Never remove the radiator cap while the engine is
running, or immediately after stopping. Otherwise, hot
water will spout out from radiator. Only remove
radiator cap when cool enough to touch with bare
hands. Slowly loosen the cap to first stop to relieve
pressure before removing completely.
• Escaping fluid (fuel or hydraulic oil) under pressure
can penetrate the skin causing serious injury. Relieve
pressure before disconnecting hydraulic or fuel lines.
Tighten all connections before applying pressure.
• Do not open high-pressure fuel system.
High-pressure fluid remaining in fuel lines can cause
serious injury. Do not disconnect or attempt to repair
fuel lines, sensors, or any other components between
the high-pressure fuel pump and injectors on engines
with high pressure common rail fuel system.
• High voltage exceeding 100 V is generated in the
ECU and injector.
Pay sufficient caution to electric shock when
performing work activities.
2
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MX5100, WSM SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
AVOID FIRES
• Fuel is extremely flammable and explosive under
certain conditions. Do not smoke or allow flames or
sparks in your working area.
• To avoid sparks from an accidental short circuit,
always disconnect the battery negative cable first and
connect it last.
• Battery gas can explode. Keep sparks and open
flame away from the top of battery, especially when
charging the battery.
• Make sure that no fuel has been spilled on the engine.
3
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4
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SAFETY DECALS
The following safety decals are installed on the machine.
If a decal becomes damaged, illegible or is not on the machine, replace it. The decal part number is listed in
the parts list.
5
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6
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7
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MX5100, WSM SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
MX5100
Model
2WD 4WD
Model V2403-M-TE3
Type E-TVCS Indirect injection, water-cooled diesel
No. of cylinders / Aspiration 4 / Turbocharged
Total displacement 2.434 L (148.6 cu.in.)
Bore and stroke 87 × 102.4 mm (3.4 × 4.0 in.)
Engine
Net power 37.3 kW (50 HP)*
PTO power (factory observed) 32.8 kW (44 HP)* / 2700 min−1 (rpm)
Maximum torque 166.3 N·m (122.7 lbf·ft)
Battery capacity 12 V, RC : 133 min, OCA : 582 A
Fuel Diesel fuel No. 1 [below −10 °C (14 °F)] Diesel fuel No. 2 [above −10 °C (14 °F)]
Fuel tank 48 L (12.7 U.S.gals, 10.6 Imp.gals)
Engine crankcase (with filter) 8.0 L (8.5 U.S.qts, 7.0 Imp.qts)
Capacities
Engine coolant 7.0 L (7.4 U.S.qts, 5.8 Imp.qts)
Transmission case 44.0 L (11.6 U.S.gals, 9.7 Imp.gals)
Overall length (without 3P) 3245 mm (127.8 in.) 3120 mm (122.8 in.)
Overall width (min. tread) 1770 mm (69.7 in.)
Overall height (with ROPS) 2430 mm (95.7 in.)
Wheel base 1895 mm (74.6 in.)
Dimensions
Min. ground clearance 405 mm (15.9 in.) 385 mm (15.2 in.)
1280 mm (50.4 in.), 1380 mm (54.3 in.)
Front 1325 mm (52.2 in.)
Tread 1480 mm (58.3 in.), 1580 mm (62.2 in.)
Rear 1375 mm (54.1 in.), 1490 mm (58.7 in.)
Weight (with ROPS) 1528 kg (3369 lbs) 1642 kg (3620 lbs)
Standard tire Front 7.5L-15 9.5-16
size Rear 14.9-26
Clutch Dry type single stage
Travelling
Steering Hydrostatic power steering
system
Transmission Gear shift, 8 forward and 8 reverse
Braking system Wet disk type
Min. turning radius (with brake) 2.6 m (8.5 feet) 2.7 m (8.9 feet)
Hydraulic control system Position control (standard), Draft (Option)
Pump capacity 35.8 L (9.5 U.S.gals)
Three point hitch SAE Category Ι & ΙΙ
Hydraulic unit At lift points 1300 kg (2870 lbs)
Max. lift force 24 in. behind
1050 kg (2310 lbs)
lift points
System pressure 18.6 MPa (190 kgf/cm2)
Rear PTO SAE 1-3/8, 6 splines
PTO
PTO / Engine speed 540 / 2700 min-1 (rpm)
NOTE: *Manufacture’s estimate
The company reserves the right to change the specifications without notice.
W10281030
8
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MX5100, WSM TRAVELLING SPEEDS
TRAVELLING SPEEDS
Model MX5100
Tire size (Rear) 14.9-26
Range gear shift Main gear shift
km/h (mph)
lever lever
1 1.6 (1.0)
2 2.2 (1.4)
Low
3 3.6 (2.3)
4 5.4 (3.3)
Forward
1 7.6 (4.7)
2 10.8 (6.7)
High
3 17.5 (10.9)
4 25.9 (16.0)
1 1.5 (0.9)
2 2.1 (1.3)
Low
3 3.3 (2.1)
4 4.9 (3.1)
Reverse
1 7.0 (4.3)
2 9.9 (6.1)
High
3 16.1 (10.0)
4 23.7 (14.7)
The company reserves the right to change the specifications without notice.
W10350650
9
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MX5100, WSM DIMENSIONS
DIMENSIONS
10
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MX5100, WSM DIMENSIONS
11
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MX5100, WSM DIMENSIONS
12
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G GENERAL
CONTENTS
1. TRACTOR IDENTIFICATION
[1] MODEL NAME AND SERIAL NUMBER
When you contact local KUBOTA distributor, always specify the
engine serial number, the tractor serial number and hour meter
reading.
(1) Tractor Identification Plate (3) Engine Serial Number
(2) Tractor Serial Number (4) Hour Meter
W10106000
G-1
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
G-2
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
2. GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
• During disassembly, carefully arrange removed parts in a clean
area to prevent confusion later. Screws, bolts and nuts should be
installed in their original position to prevent reassembly errors.
• When special tools are required, use KUBOTA genuine special
tools. Special tools which are not frequently used should be
made according to the drawings provided.
• Before disassembling or servicing electrical wires, always
disconnect the ground cable from the battery first.
• Remove oil and dirt from parts before measuring.
• Use only KUBOTA genuine parts for parts replacement to
maintain machine performance and to assure safety.
• Gaskets and O-rings must be replaced during reassembly.
Apply grease to new O-rings or oil seals before assembling.
See the figure left side.
• When reassembling external snap rings or internal snap rings,
they must be positioned so that sharp edge faces against the
direction from which a force is applied. See the figure left side.
• When inserting spring pins, their splits must face the direction
from which a force is applied. See the figure left side.
• To prevent damage to the hydraulic system, use only specified
fluid or equivalent.
(1) Grease (A) External Snap Ring
(2) Force (B) Internal Snap Ring
(3) Sharp Edge
(4) Axial Force
(5) Rotating Movement
W10109040
G-3
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
[1] WIRING
• Securely tighten wiring terminals.
(1) Correct (2) Incorrect
(Securely Tighten) (Loosening Leads to Faulty Contact)
W10112160
G-4
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W10117350
G-5
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
[2] BATTERY
• Take care not to confuse positive and negative terminal posts.
• When removing battery cables, disconnect negative cable first.
When installing battery cables, check for polarity and connect
positive cable first.
• Do not install any battery with capacity other than is specified
(Ah).
• After connecting cables to battery terminal posts, apply high
temperature grease to them and securely install terminal covers
on them.
• Do not allow dirt and dust to collect on battery.
CAUTION
• Take care not to let battery liquid spill on your skin and
clothes. If contaminated, wash it off with water immediately.
• Before recharging the battery, remove it from the machine.
• Before recharging, remove cell caps.
• Do recharging in a well-ventilated place where there is no
open flame nearby, as hydrogen gas and oxygen are formed.
W10118160
[3] FUSE
• Use fuses with specified capacity.
Neither too large or small capacity fuse is acceptable.
• Never use steel or copper wire in place of fuse.
• Do not install working light, radio set, etc. on machine which is not
provided with reserve power supply.
• Do not install accessories if fuse capacity of reserve power
supply is exceeded.
(1) Fuse (2) Slow Blow Fuse
W10120920
[4] CONNECTOR
• For connector with lock, push lock to separate.
(A) Push
W10122110
G-6
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W10125190
G-7
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G-8
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
■ NOTE
• Engine Oil:
• Oil used in the engine should have an American Petroleum Institute (API) service classification and Proper SAE
Engine Oil according to the ambient temperature as shown in the table.
• With the emission control now in effect, the CF-4 and CG-4 lubricating oils have been developed for use of a low-
sulfur fuel on on-road vehicle engines. When an off-road vehicle engine runs on a high-sulfur fuel, it is advisable
to employ the "CF or better" lubricating oil with a high Total Base Number (TBN of 10 minimum).
• Lubricating oil recommended when a low-sulfur or high-sulfur fuel is employed.
■ Fuel
• Cetane number of 45 minimum. Cetane number greater than 50 is preferred, especially for temperature below
-20 °C (-4 °F) or elevations above 1500 m (5000 ft).
• If diesel fuel with sulfur content greater than 0.5 % sulfur content is used, reduce the service interval for engine oil
and filter by 50 %.
• DO NOT use diesel fuel with sulfur content greater than 1.0 %.
• Diesel fuel specified to EN 590 or ASTM D975 are recommended.
• No. 2-D is a distillate fuel of lower volatility for engines in industrial and heavy mobile service. (SAE J313 JUN87)
• Since this engine adopts EPA Tier 4 and Interim Tier 4 standards, the use of low sulfur fuel or ultra low sulfur fuel
is mandatory in EPA regulated area (North America). Therefore, please use No. 2-D S500 or S15 diesel fuel as
an alternative to No. 2-D, or use No.1-D S500 or S15 diesel fuel as an alternative to No.1-D if outside air
temperature is below -10 °C (14 °F).
■ Transmission Oil
• The oil used to lubricate the transmission is also used as hydraulic fluid. To insure proper operation of the hydraulic
system and to complete lubrication of the transmission, it is important that a multi-grade transmission fluid is used
in this system. We recommended the use of KUBOTA UDT or SUPER UDT fluid for optimum protection and
performance.
Do not mix different brands together.
• Indicated capacities of water and oil are manufacture’s estimate.
G-9
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
5. TIGHTENING TORQUES
[1] GENERAL USE SCREWS, BOLTS AND NUTS
Screws, bolts, and nuts whose tightening torques are not specified in this Workshop Manual should be
tightened according to the table below.
Indication on top of
No-grade or 4T 7T 9T
bolt
SCr435,
Material of bolt SS400, S20C S43C, S48C
SCM435
Material of opponent
Ordinariness Aluminum Ordinariness Aluminum Ordinariness
part
Unit
N·m kgf·m lbf·ft N·m kgf·m lbf·ft N·m kgf·m lbf·ft N·m kgf·m lbf·ft N·m kgf·m lbf·ft
Diameter
7.9 0.80 5.8 7.9 0.80 5.8 9.81 1.00 7.24 7.9 0.80 5.8 12.3 1.25 9.05
M6
to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to
(6 mm, 0.24 in.)
9.3 0.95 6.8 8.8 0.90 6.5 11.2 1.15 8.31 8.8 0.90 6.5 14.2 1.45 10.4
18 1.8 13 17 1.7 13 24 2.4 18 18 1.8 13 30 3.0 22
M8
to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to
(8 mm, 0.31 in.)
20 2.1 15 19 2.0 14 27 2.8 20 20 2.1 15 34 3.5 25
40 4.0 29 32 3.2 24 48 4.9 36 40 4.0 29 61 6.2 45
M10
to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to
(10 mm, 0.39 in.)
45 4.6 33 34 3.5 25 55 5.7 41 44 4.5 32 70 7.2 52
63 6.4 47 78 7.9 58 63 6.4 47 103 10.5 76.0
M12
to to to – – – to to to to to to to to to
(12 mm, 0.47 in.)
72 7.4 53 90 9.2 66 72 7.4 53 117 12.0 86.7
108 11.0 79.6 124 12.6 91.2 167 17.0 123
M14
to to to – – – to to to – – – to to to
(14 mm, 0.55 in.)
125 12.8 92.5 147 15.0 108 196 20.0 144
167 17.0 123 197 20.0 145 260 26.5 192
M16
to to to – – – to to to – – – to to to
(16 mm, 0.63 in.)
191 19.5 141 225 23.0 166 304 31.0 224
246 25.0 181 275 28.0 203 344 35.0 254
M18
to to to – – – to to to – – – to to to
(18 mm, 0.71 in.)
284 29.0 209 318 32.5 235 402 41.0 296
334 34.0 246 368 37.5 272 491 50.0 362
M20
to to to – – – to to to – – – to to to
(20 mm, 0.79 in.)
392 40.0 289 431 44.0 318 568 58.0 419
W1034542
G-10
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Unit
Nominal N·m kgf·m lbf·ft N·m kgf·m lbf·ft
Diameter
M14 124 to 147 12.6 to 15.0 91.2 to 108 167 to 196 17.0 to 20.0 123 to 144
M16 197 to 225 20.0 to 23.0 145 to 166 260 to 304 26.5 to 31.0 192 to 224
W1016172
Unit
Nominal N·m kgf·m lbf·ft N·m kgf·m lbf·ft
Diameter
5/16 23.1 to 27.7 2.35 to 2.83 17.0 to 20.5 32.6 to 39.3 3.32 to 4.00 24.0 to 29.0
3/ 8 48 to 56 4.9 to 5.8 35.0 to 42.0 61.1 to 73.2 6.23 to 7.46 45.0 to 54.0
1/ 2 109 to 130 11.1 to 13.2 80.0 to 96.0 149.2 to 178.9 15.21 to 18.24 110.0 to 132.0
9/16 149.2 to 178.9 15.21 to 18.24 110.0 to 132.0 217.0 to 260.3 22.12 to 26.54 160.0 to 192.0
5/ 8 203.4 to 244 20.74 to 24.88 150.0 to 180.0 298.3 to 357.9 30.42 to 36.49 220.0 to 264.0
W1022485
[5] PLUGS
Material of opponent part
0000001666E
G-11
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6. MAINTENANCE
Indication on hour meter Refer-
Inter- Impor-
No. Item ence
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 val tant
page
every
1 Greasing – ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ G-21
50 Hr
every
2 Engine start system Check ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ G-22
50 Hr
every
3 Wheel bolt torque Check ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ G-22
50 Hr
every
4 Battery condition Check ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ G-23 *4
100 Hr
every
5 Fan belt Adjust ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ G-25
100 Hr
every
6 Clutch pedal free travel Adjust ★ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ G-25
100 Hr
every
7 Brake pedal free travel Adjust ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ G-25
100 Hr
every
Clean ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ G-26
100 Hr
8 Fuel filter element @
every
Replace ✩ G-32
400 Hr
every
Clean ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ G-26 *1
Primary 100 Hr
Air cleaner element every
9 element Replace G-38 *2 @
1 year
[Double type]
Secondary every
Replace G-38
element 1 year
every
Check ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ ✩ G-27
100 Hr
10 Fuel line @
every
Replace G-40
2 years
every
11 Engine oil Change ★ ✩ ✩ ✩ G-19
200 Hr
every
12 Engine oil filter Replace ★ ✩ ✩ ✩ G-20
200 Hr
every
13 Toe-in Adjust ✩ ✩ ✩ G-29
200 Hr
every
Check ✩ ✩ ✩ G-30
200 Hr
14 Radiator hose and clamp
every
Replace G-40
2 years
every
Check ✩ ✩ ✩ G-30
200 Hr
15 Power steering oil line
every
Replace G-40
2 years
every
Check ✩ ✩ ✩ G-30
200 Hr
16 Intake air line @
every
Replace G-40
2 years
every
17 Hydraulic oil filter Replace ★ ✩ G-20
400 Hr
every
18 Transmission fluid Change ✩ G-31
400 Hr
W1115668
G-12
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■ IMPORTANT
• The jobs indicated by ★ must be done after the first 50 hours of operation.
• *1 : Air cleaner should be cleaned more often in dusty conditions than in normal conditions.
• *2 : Every year or every 6 times of cleaning.
• *3 : Replace only if necessary.
• *4 : When the battery is used for less than 100 hours per year, check the battery condition by reading the
indicator annually.
• The items listed above (@ marked) are registered as emission related critical parts by KUBOTA in the
U.S.EPA nonroad emission regulation. As the engine owner, you are responsible for the performance of
the required maintenance on the engine according to the above instruction.
Please see the Warranty Statement in detail.
G-13
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CAUTION
• Do not smoke while refueling.
• Be sure to stop the engine before refueling.
1. Turn the key switch to “ON”, check the amount of fuel by fuel
gauge.
2. Fill fuel tank when fuel gauge shows 1/4 or less fuel in tank.
48.0 L
Fuel tank capacity 12.7 U.S.gals
10.6 Imp.gals
■ IMPORTANT
• Do not permit dirt or trash to get into the fuel system.
• Be careful not to let the fuel tank become empty, otherwise
air will enter the fuel system, necessitating bleeding before
next engine start.
• Be careful not to spill during refueling. If should spill, wipe
it off at once, or it may cause a fire.
• To prevent condensation (water) accumulation in the fuel
tank, fill the tank before parking overnight.
(1) Fuel Tank Cap
W10662230
G-14
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CAUTION
• Be sure to stop the engine before checking the oil level.
1. Park the machine on a flat surface.
2. Check engine oil before starting the engine or 5 minutes or more
after the engine has stopped.
3. To check the oil level, draw out the dipstick, wipe it clean, replace
it, and draw it out again. Check to see that the oil level lies
between the two notches.
If the level is too low, and new oil to the prescribed level at the oil
inlet. (See page G-8.)
■ IMPORTANT
• When using an oil of different maker or viscosity from the
previous one, remove all of the old oil.
Never mix two different types of oil.
• If oil level is low, do not run the engine.
(1) Oil Inlet (A) Oil level is acceptable within this
(2) Dipstick range.
W10672390
CAUTION
• Do not remove radiator cap while coolant is hot. When cool,
slowly rotate cap to the first stop and allow sufficient time
for excess pressure to escape before removing the cap
completely.
1. Check to see that the coolant level is between the “FULL” and
“LOW” marks of recovery tank.
2. When the coolant level drops due to evaporation, add water only
up to the full level.
In case of leakage, add anti-freeze and water in the specified
mixing ratio up to the full level.
(See “Flush Cooling System and Changing Coolant” in “CHECK
POINTS OF EVERY 2 YEARS”.)
■ IMPORTANT
• If the radiator cap has to be removed, follow the caution
above and securely retighten the cap.
• Use clean, fresh water and anti-freeze to fill the recovery
tank.
• If water should leak, stop the water leaking.
(1) Recovery Tank A : FULL
B : LOW
W10690120
G-15
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
CAUTION
• Be sure to stop the engine before removing the screen.
1. Fully turn the steering handle clockwise.
2. Check front grille to be sure it is clean from debris.
3. Open the bonnet.
4. Detach the screen and remove all the foreign material.
■ IMPORTANT
• Grille and screen must be clean from debris to prevent
engine from overheating and to allow good air intake for the
air cleaner.
(1) Front Grille (2) Radiator Screen
W10698580
WARNING
• Be sure brake pedals have equal adjustment when using
locked together. Incorrect or unequal brake pedal
adjustment can cause the tractor to swerve or roll-over.
1. Inspect the brake and clutch pedals for free travel, and smooth
operation.
2. Adjust if incorrect measurement is found:
(See “Adjusting Clutch Pedal” and “Adjusting Brake Pedal” in
“CHECK POINTS OF EVERY 100 HOURS”.)
15 to 20 mm
(5/8 to 13/16 in.)
Brake pedal free play Keep the free travel in the
right and left brake pedals
Factory spec.
equal.
20 to 30 mm
Clutch pedal free play (13/16 to 1-3/16 in.) on
the pedal
G-16
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G-17
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G-18
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CAUTION
• Be sure to stop the engine before changing the oil.
• Allow engine to cool down sufficiently, oil can be hot and
can burn.
1. To drain the used oil, remove the both drain plugs (1) at the
bottom of the engine and drain the oil completely into the oil pan.
2. After draining reinstall the drain plug.
3. Fill with the new oil up to upper notch on the dipstick (2).
(See page G-8.)
8.0 L
Engine oil capacity (with filter) 8.5 U.S.qts
7.0 Imp.qts
G-19
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
CAUTION
• Be sure to stop the engine before changing the oil filter
cartridge.
• Allow engine to cool down sufficiently, oil can be hot and
can burn.
1. Remove the oil filter.
2. Place a oil pan under the engine oil filter cartridge. Put a film of
clean engine oil on the rubber seal of the new filter.
3. Tighten the filter quickly until it contacts the mounting surface.
Tighten filter by hand a additional 1/2 turn only.
4. After the new filter has been replaced, the engine oil normally
decreases a little. Make sure that the engine oil does not leak
through the seal and be sure to check the oil level on the dipstick.
Then, replenish the engine oil up to the prescribed level.
■ IMPORTANT
• To prevent serious damage to the engine, use only a
KUBOTA genuine filter.
(1) Engine Oil Filter Cartridge
W10148920
CAUTION
• Be sure to stop the engine before changing the oil filter
cartridge.
• Allow engine to cool down sufficiently, oil can be hot and
can burn.
1. Remove the drain plugs at the bottom of the transmission case
and drain the oil completely into the oil pan.
2. After draining reinstall the drain plugs.
3. Remove the oil filter.
4. Wipe off metal fillings from the magnetic filter with a clean rag.
5. Quickly tighten the filter until it contacts the mounting surface,
then tighten it by hand an additional 1/2 turn only.
6. After the new filter has been replaced, fill with oil up to the upper
line of the gauge.
44.0 L
Oil capacity 11.6 U.S.gals
9.7 Imp.gals
7. After running the engine for a few minutes, stop the engine and
check the oil level again, add oil to the prescribed level.
8. Make sure that the transmission fluid does not leak past the seal
on the filter.
■ IMPORTANT
• To prevent serious damage to the hydraulic system. Use
only a KUBOTA genuine filter.
• Do not operate the tractor immediately after changing the
transmission fluid.
Run the engine at medium speed for a few minutes to
prevent damage to the transmission.
(1) Drain Plugs (A) Oil level is acceptable within this
(2) Hydraulic Oil Filter range.
(3) Magnetic Filter (Wipe off Metal
Fillings)
(4) Gauge
(5) Oil Inlet
W10155860
G-20
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
G-21
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CAUTION
• Do not allow anyone near the tractor while testing.
• If the tractor does not pass the test, do not operate the
tractor.
■ Preparation before testing.
1. Place all control levers in the “NEUTRAL” position.
2. Set the parking brake and stop the engine.
■ Test 1 : Switch for the shuttle shift lever.
1. Sit on operator’s seat.
2. Shift the shuttle shift lever to the forward or reverse position.
3. Depress the clutch pedal fully.
4. Disengage the PTO clutch control lever.
5. Turn the key to “START” position.
6. The engine must not crank.
■ Test 2 : Switch for the PTO clutch control lever.
1. Sit on operator’s seat.
2. Engage the PTO clutch control lever.
3. Depress the clutch pedal fully.
4. Shift the shuttle shift lever to the neutral position.
5. Turn the key to “START” position.
6. The engine must not crank.
■ Test 3 : Switch for the operator’s seat.
1. Sit on operator’s seat.
2. Depress the clutch pedal fully.
3. Start the engine.
4. Engage the PTO gear shift lever.
5. Stand up. (Do not get off the machine.)
6. The engine must shut off after approximately 1 second.
(1) Shuttle Shift Lever (3) PTO Clutch Control Lever
(2) Clutch Pedal
W10312010
Checking Wheel Mounting Bolts and Nuts Tightening Torque
CAUTION
• Never operate tractor with a loose rim, wheel, or axle.
• Any time bolts and nuts are loosened, retighten to specified
torque.
• Check all bolts and nuts frequently and keep them tight.
1. Check wheel bolts and nuts regularly especially when new. If
they are loose, tighten them as follows.
124.0 to 147.0 N·m
Front wheel mounting nuts 12.6 to 15.0 kgf·m
91.5 to 108.4 lbf·ft
Tightening torque
196.0 to 225.0 N·m
Rear wheel mounting bolts
20.0 to 23.0 kgf·m
and nuts
144.6 to 166.0 lbf·ft
(1) Front Wheel Mounting Nuts (2) Rear Wheel Mounting Bolts and Nuts
W10309990
G-22
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
DANGER
• Do not use or charge the refillable type battery if the fluid
level is below the LOWER (lower limit level) mark.
Otherwise, the battery component parts may prematurely
deteriorate, which may shorten the battery’s service life or
cause an explosion. Check the fluid level regularly and add
distilled water as required so that the fluid level is between
the UPPER and LOWER levels.
CAUTION
• Never remove the vent caps while the engine is running.
• Keep electrolyte away from eyes, hands and clothes. If you
are spattered with it, wash it away completely with water
immediately and get medical attention.
• Wear eye protection and rubber gloves when working
around the battery.
The factory-installed battery is of non-refillable type. If the
indicator turns white, do not change the battery but replace it with
new one.
1. Mishandling the battery shortens the service life and adds to
maintenance costs.
2. The original battery is maintenance free, but need some
servicing.
If the battery is weak, the engine will be difficult to start and the
lights will be dim. It is important check the battery periodically.
■ How to read the indicator
Check the battery condition by reading the indicator.
State of indicator display
Specific gravity of electrolyte and quality of
Green
electrolyte are both in good condition.
Black Needs charging battery
White Needs replacing battery
G-23
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
CAUTION
• When the battery is being activated, hydrogen and oxygen
gases in the battery are extremely explosive. Keep open
sparks and flames away from the battery at all times,
especially when charging the battery.
• When charging the battery, ensure the vent caps are
securely in place. (If equipped.)
• When disconnecting the cable from the battery, start with
the negative terminal first.
When connecting the cable to the battery, start with the
positive terminal first.
• Never check battery charge by placing a metal object across
the posts.
Use a voltmeter or hydrometer.
1. To slow charge the battery, connect the battery positive terminal
to the charger positive terminal and the negative to the negative,
then recharge in the standard fashion.
2. A boost charge is only for emergencies. It will partially charge the
battery at a high rate and in a short time.
When using a boost-charged battery, it is necessary to recharge
the battery as early as possible.
Failure to do this will shorten the battery's service life.
3. The battery is charged if the indicator display turns green from
black.
4. When exchanging an old battery for a new one, use battery of
equal specification shown in TABLE 1.
Table 1
Cold
Reserve cranking Normal
Battery type Volts (V) capacity ampere charging rate
(min) (SAE) (A)
(A)
80D26R 12 133 582 6.5
■ Direction for Storage
1. When storing the tractor for a long period, remove the battery
from tractor, adjust the electrolyte to the proper level and store in
a dry place out of direct sunlight.
2. The battery self-discharges while it is stored.
Recharge it once every three months in hot seasons and once
every six months in cold seasons.
(1) Battery (3) Positive Terminal
(2) Negative Terminal
W1019057
G-24
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
CAUTION
• Be sure to stop the engine before checking and adjusting
the belt tension.
1. Stop the engine and remove the key.
2. Apply moderate thumb pressure to belt between pulleys.
3. If tension is incorrect, loosen the alternator mounting bolts and
using a lever placed between the alternator and the engine block,
pull the alternator out until the deflection of the belt falls within the
factory specifications.
4. Replace fan belt if it is damaged.
A deflection is 12 mm
(0.48 in.) when the belt is
Fan belt tension Factory spec. pressed (68.6 N (7 kgf,
15.4 lbf)) in the middle of
the span.
CAUTION
• When checking and adjusting the clutch pedal free travel,
park the tractor on a flat ground, apply the parking brake,
stop the engine and remove the key,
1. Stop the engine and remove the key.
2. Slightly depress the clutch pedal and measure free travel (A) at
top of pedal stroke.
3. If adjustment is needed, loosen the lock nut (2), remove the cotter
pin (3) and adjust the rod length within acceptable limits.
4. Retighten the lock nut (2) and split the cotter pin.
20 to 30 mm (13/16 to 1-
Clutch pedal free travel Factory spec.
3/16 in.) on the pedal
CAUTION
• Stop the engine and chock the wheels before checking
brake pedal.
1. Release the parking brake.
2. Slightly depress the brake pedals and measure free travel (A) at
top of pedal stroke.
3. If adjustment is needed, loosen the lock nut (1) and turn the
turnbuckle (2) to adjust the rod length within acceptable limits
4. Retighten the lock nut (1).
15 to 20 mm (5/8 to 13/16
in.) on the pedal
Brake pedal free travel Factory spec. Keep the free travel in the
right and left brake pedals
equal
G-25
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
G-26
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CAUTION
• Stop the engine when attempting the check and change
prescribed below.
• Remember to check the fuel line periodically. The fuel line
is subject to wear and aging, fuel may leak out onto the
running engine, causing a fire.
1. Check to see that all line and hose clamp are tight and not
damaged.
2. If hoses and clamps are found worn or damaged, replace or
repair them at once.
■ NOTE
• If the fuel line is removed, be sure to properly bleed the fuel
system.
(See page G-41.)
■ IMPORTANT
• When the fuel line is disconnected for change, close both
ends of the fuel line with a piece of clean cloth or paper to
prevent dust and dirt from entering. Entrance of dust and
dirt causes malfunction of the fuel injection pump. In
addition, particular care must be taken not to admit dust and
dirt into the fuel pump.
(1) Fuel Hose (2) Clamp Band
W10342570
G-27
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
CAUTION
• Be sure to stop the engine before changing the oil.
• Allow engine to cool down sufficiently, oil can be hot and
can burn.
1. To drain the used oil, remove the both drain plugs (1) at the
bottom of the engine and drain the oil completely into the oil pan.
2. After draining reinstall the drain plug.
3. Fill with the new oil up to upper notch on the dipstick (2).
(See page G-8.)
8.0 L
Engine oil capacity (with filter) 8.5 U.S.qts
7.0 Imp.qts
CAUTION
• Be sure to stop the engine before changing the oil filter
cartridge.
• Allow engine to cool down sufficiently, oil can be hot and
can burn.
1. Remove the oil filter.
2. Place a oil pan under the engine oil filter cartridge. Put a film of
clean engine oil on the rubber seal of the new filter.
3. Tighten the filter quickly until it contacts the mounting surface.
Tighten filter by hand a additional 1/2 turn only.
4. After the new filter has been replaced, the engine oil normally
decreases a little. Make sure that the engine oil does not leak
through the seal and be sure to check the oil level on the dipstick.
Then, replenish the engine oil up to the prescribed level.
■ IMPORTANT
• To prevent serious damage to the engine, use only a
KUBOTA genuine filter.
(1) Engine Oil Filter Cartridge
W10844850
G-28
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
Adjusting Toe-in
1. Park the tractor on a flat place.
2. Turn steering wheel so front wheels are in the straight ahead
position.
3. Lower the implement, lock the park brake and stop the engine.
4. Measure distance between tire beads at front of tire, hub height.
5. Measure distance between tire beads at rear of tire, hub height.
6. Front distance should be 2 to 8 mm (0.079 to 0.315 in.) less than
rear distance.
2 to 8 mm
Toe-in ((B) - (A)) Factory spec.
0.079 to 0.315 in.
■ Adjusting
[4WD]
1. Detach the snap ring (1).
2. Loosen the tie-rod nut (2).
3. Turn the tie-rod joint to adjust the rod length until the proper toe-
in measurement is obtained.
4. Retighten the tie-rod nut (2).
5. Attach the snap ring of the tie-rod joint (3).
167 to 196 N·m
Tightening torque Tie-rod nut (4WD) 17 to 20 kgf·m
123.2 to 144.6 lbf·ft
[2WD]
1. Detach the snap ring (1).
2. Loosen the tie-rod nut (2).
3. Turn the tie-rod joint to adjust the rod length until the proper toe-
in measurement is obtained.
4. Retighten the tie-rod nut (2) and rod mounting screw.
5. Attach the snap ring of the tie-rod joint (3).
196 to 226 N·m
Tightening torque Tie-rod nut (2WD) 20 to 23 kgf·m
144.6 to 166.4 lbf·ft
■ IMPORTANT
• A right and left tie-rod joint is adjusted to the same length.
(1) Snap Ring (A) Wheel to Wheel Distance at front
(2) Tie-rod Nut (B) Wheel to Wheel Distance at rear
(3) Tie-rod Joint (C) Front
[D] 4WD
[E] 2WD
W10846230
G-29
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
G-30
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CAUTION
• Be sure to stop the engine before replacing the oil filter
cartridge.
• Allow engine to cool down sufficiently, oil can be hot and
can burn.
1. Remove the drain plugs at the bottom of the transmission case
and drain the oil completely into the oil pan.
2. After draining reinstall the drain plugs.
3. Remove the oil filter cartridge.
4. Wipe off metal fillings from the magnetic filter with a clean rag.
5. Put a film of clean transmission oil on the rubber seal of the new
filter cartridge.
6. Quickly tighten the filter until it contacts the mounting surface,
then tighten it by hand an additional 1/2 turn only.
7. After the new filter has been replaced, fill with oil up to the upper
line of the gauge.
8. After running the engine for a few minutes, stop the engine and
check the oil level again, add oil to the prescribed level
9. Make sure that the transmission fluid does not leak past the seal
on the filter
■ IMPORTANT
• To prevent serious damage to the hydraulic system. Use
only a KUBOTA genuine filter.
• Do not operate the tractor immediately after changing the
transmission fluid.
Run the engine at medium speed for a few minutes to
prevent damage to the transmission.
44.0 L
Oil capacity 11.6 U.S.gals
9.7 Imp.gals
G-31
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W11084790
G-32
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■ NOTE
• The “1TC” mark line on the flywheel is just for No. 1 cylinder.
There is no “TC” marking for the other cylinders.
• No. 1 piston comes to the top dead center position when the
“TC” marking is aligned with the projection (2) in the window
on flywheel-housing. Turn the flywheel 0.26 rad (15 °)
clockwise and counterclockwise to see if the piston is at the
compression top dead center or the overlap position. Now
referring to the table below, readjust the valve clearance (1).
(The piston is at the top dead center when both the IN. and
EX. valves do not move; it is at the overlap position when
both the valves move.)
• Finally turn the flywheel 6.28 rad (360 °) and align the “1TC”
mark line and the projection (2) perfectly. Adjust all the
other valve clearance as required.
• After turning the flywheel counterclockwise twice or three
times, recheck the valve clearance (1).
• After adjusting the valve clearance (1), firmly tighten the lock
nut of the adjusting screw.
Valve arrangement 4 Cylinder
W11135030
G-33
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
CAUTION
• Check the nozzle injection pressure and condition after
confirming that there is nobody standing in the direction of
the injected fuel.
• If the injected fuel from the nozzle directly contacts the
human body, cells may be destroyed and blood poisoning
may be caused.
W10368740
■ Nozzle Spraying Condition
1. Set the injection nozzle to a nozzle tester, and check the nozzle
spraying condition.
2. If the spraying condition is defective, replace the nozzle piece.
(a) Good (b) Bad
W10181310
G-34
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
■ Valve Seat
1. Set the injection nozzle to a nozzle tester (Code No. 07909-
31361).
2. Raise the fuel pressure, and keep at 12.75 MPa (130 kgf/cm2,
1849 psi) for 10 seconds.
3. If any fuel leak is found, replace the nozzle piece.
No fuel leak at
12.75 MPa
Valve seat tightness Factory spec.
130 kgf/cm2
1849 psi
W1113031
G-35
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
■ NOTE
• Never try to disassemble the injection pump assembly. For
repairs, you are strongly requested to contact a Kubota-
authorized pump service shop.
(1) Injection Nozzle (3) Protection Cover for Jetted Fuel
(2) Injection Pump Pressure Tester
W1022357
G-36
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
Checking Turbocharger
■ NOTE
• The turbocharger component parts are not adapted. When
the part is defective, replace the turbocharger as an
assembly.
• Exhaust gas leak, carbon or engine oil leak are found,
replace the turbocharger with a new one.
[Turbine Side]
1. Check the turbine housing, exhaust gas or engine oil leak from
the turbine shaft seal ring are found, replace the turbocharger as
an assembly.
2. If any exhaust gas leak is found, retighten the bolts.
[Compressor Side]
1. Check the inlet hose to see if there is no air leak.
2. Check for loosen connections or cracks in the suction side of the
inlet hose.
3. If any air leak is found, tighten or change the clamp / or the inlet
hose.
[Compressor Impeller]
1. Push and pull the turbine end nut and check radiator clearance
the thrust clearance.
2. If the clearance is found, change the turbocharger.
[Waste Gate Valve]
1. Check the movement of the waste gate valve rod.
2. If the movement of the rod is tight, change the turbocharger.
(1) Turbocharge Assembly (4) Compressor Impeller
(2) Turbine Side (5) Waste Gate Valve
(3) Compressor Side
W10903600
G-37
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
W10931910
CAUTION
• Do not remove the radiator cap while coolant is hot. When
cool, slowly rotate cap to the first stop and allow sufficient
time for excess pressure to escape before removing the cap
completely.
1. Stop the engine, remove the key and let it cool down.
2. To drain the coolant, open the radiator drain cock (1) and remove
the radiator cap (2). The radiator cap (2) must be removed to
completely drain the coolant.
3. After all coolant is drained, close the drain cock (1).
4. Fill with clean water and cooling system cleaner.
5. Follow directions of the cleaner instruction.
6. After flushing, fill with clean water and anti-freeze until the coolant
level is just below the radiator cap. Install the radiator cap (2)
securely.
7. Fill with coolant up to “FULL” mark on the recovery tank.
8. Start and operate the engine for few minutes.
9. Stop the engine, remove the key and let cool.
10.Check coolant level of recovery tank and add coolant if
necessary.
11.Properly dispose of used coolant.
■ IMPORTANT
• Do not start engine without coolant.
• Use clean, fresh water and anti-freeze to fill the radiator.
• When the anti-freeze is mixed with water, the anti-freeze
mixing ratio must be less than 50 %.
• Securely tighten radiator cap. If the cap is loose or
improperly fitted, water may leak out and the engine could
overheat.
7.0 L
Coolant capacity (with recovery tank) 7.4 U.S.qts
5.8 Imp.qts
G-38
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CAUTION
• When using antifreeze, put on some protection such as
rubber gloves (Antifreeze contains poison.).
• If should drink antifreeze, throw up at once and take medical
attention.
• When antifreeze comes in contact with the skin or clothing,
wash it off immediately.
• Do not mix different types of Antifreeze.
The mixture can produce chemical reaction causing harmful
substances.
• Antifreeze is extremely flammable and explosive under
certain conditions. Keep fire and children away from
antifreeze.
• When draining fluids from the engine, place some container
underneath the engine body.
• Do not pour waste onto the grounds, down a drain, or into
any water source.
• Also, observe the relevant environmental protection
regulations when disposing of antifreeze.
If it freezes, coolant can damage the cylinders and radiator. If the
ambient temperature falls below 0 °C (32 °F) or before a long-term
storage, let out cooling water completely, or mix fresh water with
long-life coolant and fill the radiator and reserve tank with the
mixture.
1. Long-life coolant (hereafter LLC) comes in several types. Use
ethylene glycol (EG) type for this engine.
2. Before employing LLC-mixed cooling water, fill the radiator with
fresh water and empty it again.
Repeat this procedure 2 or 3 times to clean up the inside.
3. Mixing the LLC
Put the LLC in cooling water in the percentage (%) for a target
temperature. When mixing, stir it up well, and then fill into the
radiator.
4. The procedure for the mixing of water and antifreeze differs
according to the make of the antifreeze and the ambient
temperature. Refer to SAE J1034 standard, more specifically
also to SAE J814c.
■ IMPORTANT
• When the antifreeze is mixed with water, the antifreeze
mixing ratio must be less than 50%.
Vol % Anti- Freezing Point Boiling Point*
freeze °C °F °C °F
40 -24 -12 106 222
50 -37 -34 108 226
* At 1.013 x 1000000 Pa (760mmHg) pressure (atmospheric).
A higher boiling point is obtained by using a radiator pressure cap which permits the
development of pressure within the cooling system.
W10385910
G-39
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G-40
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[13] OTHERS
Bleeding Fuel System
■ IMPORTANT
• Air must be removed :
- When the fuel filter or lines are removed.
- When tank is completely empty.
- After the tractor has not been used for a long period of
time.
1. Fill the fuel tank with fuel, and open the fuel cock (1).
2. Open the air vent cock (2) on the fuel injection pump.
3. Start the engine and run for about 30 seconds, and then stop the
engine.
4. Close the air vent cock.
■ IMPORTANT
• Always close the air vent cock except for bleeding fuel lines.
Otherwise, engine runs irregularly or stalls frequently.
(1) Fuel Cock A : Close
(2) Air Vent Cock B : Open
W10390260
Draining Clutch Housing Water
■ NOTE
• The tractor is equipped with split pin plug (1) under the
clutch housing.
• After operating in rain, snow or tractor has been washed,
water may get into the clutch housing.
1. Check it by pushing in the split pin (1).
2. If water enters into the clutch housing, remove the plug (1) and
drain the water, then reinstall the plug.
(1) Split Pin (Plug)
W10391990
G-41
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
Replacing Fuse
1. The tractor electrical system is protected from potential damage
by fuses.
A blown fuse indicates that there is an overload or short
somewhere in the electrical system.
2. If any of the fuses should blow, replace with a new one of the
same capacity.
■ IMPORTANT
• Before replacing a blown fuse, determine why the fuse blew
and make any necessary repairs. Failure to follow this
procedure may result in serious damage to the tractor
electrical system. Refer to “TRABLESHOOTING” section of
this manual.
■ Protected Circuit
Fuse No. Capacity Protected circuit
(1) 10 A Working Light
(2) 10 A Panel
(3) 5A Head Light
(4) 5A Key Stop
(5) 5A Glow Lamp
(6) 5A Starter Relay
(7) 15 A Head Lamp Relay (Hi)
(8) 15 A Head Lamp Relay (Lo)
(9) 15 A Hazard
(10) 50 A Key Switch
(11) 50 A Main
(12) 30 A Key Stop
a : Fuse Box
W10393150
Replacing Light Bulb
1. Head lights and rear combination lights :
Take the bulb out of the light body and replace with a new one.
2. Other lights :
Detach the lens and replace the bulb.
Light Capacity
Head Light 60 W / 55W
Tail Light 8W
Turn Signal / Hazard Light (Rear) 23 W
Turn Signal / Hazard Light (Rear) 27 W
Instrument Panel Light 1.7 W
W10396590
G-42
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8. SPECIAL TOOLS
[1] SPECIAL TOOLS FOR ENGINE
Special Use Puller Set
Code No.: 07916-09032
Application: Use exclusively for pulling out bearing, gears and other
parts with ease.
W10240500
G-43
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
Radiator Tester
Code No.: 07909-31551
Application: Use to check of radiator cap pressure, and leaks from
cooling system.
W10245320
Nozzle Tester
Code No.: 07909-31361
Application: Use to check the fuel injection pressure and spray
pattern of nozzle.
Measuring: 0 to 50 MPa
range (0 to 500 kgf/cm2, 0 to 7000 psi)
W11026450
G-44
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
Plastigage
Code No.: 07909-30241
Application: Use to check the oil clearance between crankshaft and
bearing, etc.
Measuring: Green .... 0.025 to 0.076 mm (0.001 to 0.003 in.)
range Red ....... 0.051 to 0.152 mm (0.002 to 0.006 in.)
Blue ....... 0.102 to 0.229 mm (0.004 to 0.009 in.)
W11030320
Red Check
Code No.: 07909-31371
Application: Use to check cracks on cylinder head, cylinder block,
etc.
W11034030
Socket Wrench 46
Code No.: 07916-30901
Application: Use exclusively for removing or installing the
crankshaft nut.
W10444600
G-45
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
■ NOTE
• The following special tools are not provided, so make them referring to the figure.
Valve Guide Replacing Tool
Application: Use to press out and press fit the valve guide.
A 20 mm dia. (0.79 in. dia.)
B 11.7 to 11.9 mm dia. (0.460 to 0.468 in. dia.)
C 6.5 to 6.6 mm dia. (0.256 to 0.259 in. dia.)
D 225 mm (8.86 in.)
E 70 mm (2.76 in.)
F 45 mm (1.77 in.)
G 25 mm (0.98 in.)
H 5 mm (0.197 in.)
I 6.7 to 7.0 mm dia. (0.263 to 0.275 in. dia.)
J 20 mm dia. (0.787 in. dia.)
K 12.5 to 12.8 mm dia. (0.492 to 0.504 in. dia.)
L 8.9 to 9.1 mm (0.350 to 358 in.)
C1 Chamfer 1.0 mm (0.039 in.)
C2 Chamfer 2.0 mm (0.079 in.)
C0.3 Chamfer 0.3 mm (0.012 in.)
W10250170
G-46
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
2. Inserting tool
A 130 mm (5.12 in.)
B 72 mm (2.83 in.)
C R40 mm (R1.57 in.)
D 9 mm (0.35 in.)
E 4 mm (0.16 in.)
F 20 mm (0.79 in.)
G 20 mm dia. (0.79 in. dia.)
H 68 mm dia. (2.68 in. dia.)
I 51.8 to 51.9 mm dia. (2.039 to 2.043 in. dia.)
J 56.8 to 56.9 mm dia. (2.236 to 2.240 in. dia.)
W10261390
G-47
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
A 25 mm (0.98 in. dia.) L 41.934 to 41.950 mm dia. (1.6509 to 1.6516 in. dia.)
B 10 mm (0.39 in.) M 24.959 to 24.980 mm dia. (0.9826 to 0.9835 in. dia.)
C Chamfer 0.3 mm (0.01 in.) N 21.947 to 21.960 mm dia. (0.8641 to 0.8646 in. dia.)
D 0.52 rad (30 °) O 28 mm (1.10 in.)
E 46.950 to 46.975 mm dia. (1.8484 to 1.8494 in. dia.) P 29 mm (1.14 in.)
F 43.934 to 43.950 mm dia. (1.7297 to 1.7303 in. dia.) Q 5 mm (0.20 in.)
G 41 mm (1.61 in.) R 36 mm (1.42 in.)
H 32.5 mm (1.28 in.) S 195.25 to 195.75 mm (7.687 to 7.707 in.)
I 148.5 mm (5.85 in.) T 145 mm (5.71 in.)
J 46.50 to 46.75 mm dia. (1.831 to 1.841 in. dia.) U 384.75 to 385.25 mm (15.148 to 15.167 in.)
K 44.950 to 44.975 mm dia. (1.7697 to 1.7707 in. dia.)
G-48
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
G-49
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
Engine Hook 1
Application: Use for hooking the V2403-M-T engine. Use this engine hook 1 with the engine hook 2.
A 17 mm (0.67 in.)
B 9 mm (0.35 in.)
C 129 mm (5.08 in.)
D 10.8 to 11.2 mm (0.426 to 0.440 in.)
E 40 mm (1.6 in.)
F 20 mm (0.79 in.)
G 39 mm (1.5 in.)
H 20 mm Hole (0.79 in. Hole)
8.50 to 8.80 mm Drilled hole
I
(0.335 to 0.346 in. Drilled hole)
20 mm Spot-faced hole 1 mm deep
J (0.79 in. Spot-faced hole 0.04 in.
deep)
K 20 mm (0.79 in.)
L 140 mm (5.51 in.)
M 15 mm (0.59 in.)
N 175 mm (6.89 in.)
C10 Chamfer 10 mm (0.39 in.)
R9 Radius 9.0 mm (0.35 in.)
R10 Radius 10 mm (0.39 in.)
W1018612
G-50
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
Engine Hook 2
Application: Use for hooking the V2403-M-T engine. Use this engine hook 2 with the engine hook 1.
G-51
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
Injector CH3
Code No.: 07916-52501
Application: Use for injecting calcium chloride solution into, and
removing it from, rear wheel.
W10265850
Toe-in Gauge
Code No.: 07909-31681
Application: This allows easy measurement of toe-in for all machine
models.
W10266890
G-52
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
Flow Meter
Code No.: 07916-52791 (Flow Meter)
07916-52651 (Hydraulic Test Hose)
Application: This allows easy testing of hydraulic system.
(1) Flow Meter (2) Hydraulic Test Hose
W10313180
G-53
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
■ NOTE
• The following special tools are not provided, so make them referring to the figure.
Pinion Shaft Remover
Application: Use for removing a pinion shaft.
A 106 mm (4.17 in.)
B 350 mm (13.78 in.)
C 6 mm (0.24 in.)
D 90 mm (3.54 in.)
E 10 mm (0.39 in.)
F 40 mm (1.57 in.)
G 10 mm (0.39 in.)
H 35.6 mm (1.40 in.)
I 36 mm (1.42 in.)
J 41.6 mm (1.64 in.)
K Part code No. 3A201-4130 nut
L M27 × P1.5
M M10 × P1.25
W10315930
G-54
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
G-55
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
(1) Screw M8 x P1.25 x L50 mm (2 in.) (3) Front Axle Rocking Restrictor
(2) Screw M14 x P1.5 x L50 mm (2 in.)
W10410410
G-56
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
Threaded Joint
Code No.: 07916-50341
Application: Use for measuring PTO clutch operating pressure.
A 10 mm (0.39 in.)
B 16.2 mm (0.64 in.)
C PS 1/4
D M16 × 1.5
E 49 mm (1.93 in.)
F 37 mm (1.46 in.)
G 18 mm dia. (0.71 in. dia.)
Cable
Code No.: 07916-50330
Application: Use for measuring three point system relief valve
operating pressure, etc..
A M16 × 1.5
B 1000 mm (39.37 in.)
C 45 mm dia. (0.18 in. dia.)
D 21 mm (0.83 in.)
E M16 × 1.5
F 18 mm dia. (0.71 in. dia.)
(1) Cable
W11117500
G-57
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
Application: Use for setting the safety valve to the nozzle tester to measure cracking pressure and check oil tightness
of the safety valves.
G-58
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
9. TIRES
[1] TYPES OF TIRE
The following tires can be mounted.
Farm tire
Farm Tire Turf Tire Industrial Tire
(Front Tire of 2WD only)
W10522100
G-59
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
Models
7.5L-15 1280 mm (50.4 in.) 1380 mm (54.3 in.) 1480 mm (58.3 in.) 1580 mm (62.2 in.)
Farm
9.5L-15 1255 mm (49.4 in.) 1355 mm (53.3 in.) 1455 mm (57.3 in.) 1555 mm (61.2 in.)
29 x 12.5-
Turf 1315 mm (51.8 in.) 1415 mm (55.7 in.) 1515 mm (59.6 in.) 1615 mm (63.6 in.)
15
W1050874
CAUTION
• When working on slopes or working with trailer, set the wheel tread as wide as practice for the job for
maximum stability.
To change the tread
1. Lift the front of the tractor with a jack.
2. Remove the front axle mounting screws and the tie rod mounting screws.
3. Move the front axle (right and left) to the desired position, and tighten them with the screws.
■ IMPORTANT
• After tread adjustment, adjust toe-in.
Toe-in: All models 2 to 8 mm (0.08 to 0.31 in.)
• The front width for the front loader application on 2WD models should not be greater than 1215 mm (47.8
in.).
(B) 4WD Type
Front tread can not be adjusted.
W10527070
G-60
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
CAUTION
• When working on slops or working with trailer, set the wheel tread as wide as practical for the job for
maximum stability.
■ IMPORTANT
• Always attach tires as shown in the drawings below.
• If not attached as illustrated, transmission parts may be damaged.
• Do not use tires large than specified.
Models
Models
1470 mm
44 × 18-20 Turf
(57.9 in.)
610R470 1572 mm
Industrial (61.89 in.)
W10531370
A : Tread
G-61
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
G-62
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
WARNING
• Do not attempt to mount a tire on a rim. This should be done
by a qualified person with the proper equipment.
• Always maintain the correct tire pressure.
Do not inflate tires above the recommended pressure shown
in the operator’s manual.
(1) Ground (A) Insufficient
(B) Standard
(C) Excessive
W10440050
G-63
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
CAUTION
• When making a calcium chloride solution, do not pour water
over calcium chloride since this results in chemical reaction
which will cause high temperature. Instead add a small
amount of calcium chloride to the water at a time until the
desired solution is achieved.
Weight of CaCl2 to be dissolved in 100 L
Freezing temp.
(26.5 U.S.gals, 22.0 Imp.gals) of water
−5 °C (23 °F) 12 kg (26.4 lbs)
−10 °C (14 °F) 21 kg (46.3 lbs)
−15 °C (5 °F) 28 kg (61.7 lbs)
−20 °C (−4 °F) 34 kg (75.0 lbs)
−25 °C (−13 °F) 40 kg (88.2 lbs)
−30 °C (−22 °F) 44 kg (97.0 lbs)
−35 °C (−31 °F) 49 kg (108 lbs)
−40 °C (−40 °F) 52 kg (114.6 lbs)
−45 °C (−49 °F) 56 kg (123.5 lbs)
−50 °C (−58 °F) 61 kg (134.5 lbs)
G-64
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
Injection
CAUTION
• When a calcium chloride solution is used, cool it before
pouring it into the tire.
• Do not fill tires with water or solution more than 75 % of full
capacity (to the valve stem level).
The following four ways can be used to inject water or a calcium
chloride solution into tires.
1. Gravity injection (Fig. 1)
2. Pump injection (Fig. 2)
3. Pressure tank injection (Fig. 3)
4. Injection directly from tap (only when water is being used).
■ NOTE
• Once injection is completed, reset the air valve, and pump
air into the tire to the specified pressure.
[Liquid weight per tire (75 % filled)]
Tire sizes 14.9 – 26 13.6 – 28 17.5L – 24
Slush free at −10 °C (14 °F)
Solid at −30 °C (−22 °F) 215 kg 185 kg 235 kg
[Approx. 1 kg (2 lbs) CaCl2 (470 lbs) (410 lbs) (515 lbs)
per 4 L (1 gal.) of water]
Slush free at −24 °C (−11 °F)
Solid at −47 °C (−53 °F) 225 kg 200 kg 250 kg
[Approx. 1.5 kg (3.5 lbs) (495 lbs) (440 lbs) (550 lbs)
CaCl2 per 4 L (1 gal.) of water]
Slush free at −47 °C (−53 °F)
Solid at −52 °C (−62 °F) 235 kg 215 kg 265 kg
[Approx. 2.25 kg (5 lbs) CaCl2 (520 lbs) (470 lbs) (585 lbs)
per 4 L (1 gal.) of water]
G-65
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
G-66
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
Actual figures
Trailer loading weight W3 Max.
Implement weight W1 and / or size Max. Drawbar Load W2
capacity
As in the following list
750 kg (1650 lbs) 3500 kg (7700 lbs)
(Shown on the next page)
Lower link end max. hydraulic lifting capacity ..... W0
Implement weight................................................ The implement’s weight which can be put on the lower link : W1
Max. drawbar load .............................................. W2
Trailer loading weight .......................................... The max. loading weight for trailer (without trailer’s weight ) : W3
■ NOTE
• Implement size may vary depending on soil operating conditions.
G-67
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MX5100, WSM G GENERAL
G-68
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1 ENGINE
NOTICE
CONTENTS
1. TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................1-S1
2. SERVICING SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................................1-S5
3. TIGHTENING TORQUES ............................................................................1-S13
4. CHECKING, DISASSEMBLING AND SERVICING....................................1-S15
[1] CHECKING AND ADJUSTING .............................................................1-S15
(1) Engine Body......................................................................................1-S15
(2) Lubricating System ...........................................................................1-S17
(3) Cooling System.................................................................................1-S17
(4) Fuel System ......................................................................................1-S19
[2] DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING................................................1-S23
(1) Separating Engine from Tractor ........................................................1-S23
(2) Engine External Components ...........................................................1-S35
(3) Cylinder Head and Valves ................................................................1-S38
(4) Piston and Connecting Rod ..............................................................1-S49
(5) Flywheel and Crankshaft ..................................................................1-S52
[3] SERVICING ............................................................................................1-S55
(1) Cylinder Head and Valves ................................................................1-S55
(2) Timing Gears ....................................................................................1-S61
(3) Piston and Connecting Rod ..............................................................1-S66
(4) Crankshaft.........................................................................................1-S68
(5) Cylinder .............................................................................................1-S72
(6) Oil Pump ...........................................................................................1-S73
1. TROUBLESHOOTING
Reference
Symptom Probable Cause Solution
Page
Engine Does Not No fuel Replenish fuel G-14
Start Air in the fuel system Vent air G-41
Water in the fuel system Change fuel and –
repair or replace fuel
system
Fuel hose clogged Clean or replace G-27
Fuel filter clogged Replace G-26
Excessively high viscosity of fuel or engine oil at Use specified fuel or G-8
low temperature engine oil
Fuel with low cetane number Use specified fuel G-8
Fuel leak due to loose injection pipe retaining nut Tighten retaining nut 1-S38
Incorrect injection timing Adjust 1-S19
Fuel camshaft worn Replace 1-S46, S47
Injection nozzle clogged Clean or replace 1-S39
Injection pump malfunctioning Replace 1-S43
Seizure of crankshaft, camshaft, piston, cylinder Repair or replace 1-S46, S47,
or bearing S49, S50
Compression leak from cylinder Replace head 1-S41
gasket, tighten
cylinder head screw,
glow plug and nozzle
holder
Improper valve timing Correct or replace 1-S47
timing gear
Piston ring and cylinder worn Replace 1-S51
Excessive valve clearance Adjust 1-S16
Stop solenoid malfunctioning Replace 1-S28
Starter Does Not Run Battery discharged Charge G-23
Starter malfunctioning Repair or replace 1-S33
Key switch malfunctioning Replace 9-S9
Wiring disconnected Connect –
Shuttle lever neutral switch malfunctioning Replace 9-S11
PTO switch malfunctioning Replace 9-S11
W1114419
1-S1
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
Reference
Symptom Probable Cause Solution
Page
Engine Revolution Is Fuel filter clogged or dirty Replace G-32
Not Smooth Air cleaner clogged Clean or replace G-26
Fuel leak due to loose injection pipe retaining nut Tighten retaining nut 1-S38
Injection pump malfunctioning Replace 1-S43
Incorrect nozzle opening pressure Adjust 1-S22
Injection nozzle stuck or clogged Repair or replace 1-S22
Governor malfunctioning Repair 1-S44
Turbocharger bearing worn out Replace the 1-S37
turbocharger
assembly
Turbocharger shaft bent Replace the 1-S37
turbocharger
assembly
Turbocharger fin or other part damaged due to Replace the 1-S37
foreign matters turbocharger
assembly
Either White or Blue Excessive engine oil Reduce to specified G-8
Exhaust Gas Is level
Observed Piston ring and cylinder worn or stuck Repair or replace 1-S51
Incorrect injection timing Adjust 1-S19
Oil Leak into Exhaust Oil pipe clogged or deformed Repair or replace 1-S37
Pipe or Suction Pipe Turbocharger’s piston ring seal faulty Replace the 1-S37
turbocharger
assembly
Either Black or Dark Overload Reduce the load –
Gray Exhaust Gas Is Low grade fuel used Use specified fuel G-8
Observed
Fuel filter clogged Replace G-32
Air cleaner clogged Clean or replace G-26
Deficient nozzle injection Repair or replace 1-S22
nozzle
W1011567
1-S2
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
Reference
Symptom Probable Cause Solution
Page
Deficient Output Incorrect injection timing Adjust 1-S19
Engine’s moving parts seem to be seizing Repair or replace –
Injection pump malfunctioning Replace 1-S43
Deficient nozzle injection Repair or replace 1-S22
nozzle
Compression leak Check the 1-S15
compression
pressure and repair
Gas leak from exhaust system Repair or replace 1-S37
Air leak from compressor discharge side Repair or replace 1-S33
Air cleaner dirty or clogged Clean or replace G-26
Turbocharger compressor wheel turning heavily Replace the 1-S37
turbocharger
assembly
Excessive Lubricant Piston ring’s gap facing the same direction Shift ring gap 1-S50
Oil Consumption direction
Oil ring worn or stuck Replace 1-S51
Piston ring groove worn Replace piston 1-S50
Valve stem and valve guide worn Replace 1-S42
Crankshaft bearing, and crank pin bearing worn Replace 1-S54
Oil leaking due to defective seals or packing Replace –
Fuel Mixed into Injection pump’s plunger worn Replace 1-S43
Lubricant Oil Deficient nozzle injection Repair or replace 1-S22
nozzle
Injection pump broken Replace 1-S43
Water Mixed into Head gasket defective Replace 1-S41
Lubricant Oil Cylinder block or cylinder head flawed Replace 1-S41
W1012032
1-S3
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
Reference
Symptom Probable Cause Solution
Page
Low Oil Pressure Engine oil insufficient Replenish G-8
Oil strainer clogged Clean 1-S49
Relief valve stuck with dirt Clean –
Relief valve spring weaken or broken Replace –
Excessive oil clearance of crankshaft bearing Replace 1-S53
Excessive oil clearance of crankpin bearing Replace 1-S50
Excessive oil clearance of rocker arm Replace 1-S40
Oil passage clogged Clean –
Different type of oil used Use specified type of G-8
oil
Oil pump defective Replace 1-S48
High Oil Pressure Different type of oil used Use specified type of G-8
oil
Relief valve defective Replace –
Engine overheated Engine oil insufficient Replenish 1-S23
Fan belt broken or elongated Replace or adjust G-25
Coolant insufficient Replenish 1-S26
Radiator net and radiator fin clogged with dust Clean –
Inside of radiator corroded Clean or replace G-38
Coolant flow route corroded Clean or replace G-38
Radiator cap defective Replace 1-S26
Overload running Reduce the load –
Head gasket defective Replace 1-S41
Incorrect injection timing Adjust 1-S19
Unsuitable fuel used Use specified fuel G-8
Battery Quickly Battery electrolyte insufficient Replenish distilled G-23
Discharged water and charge
Fan belt slips Adjust belt tension or G-25
replace
Wiring disconnected Connect –
Rectifier defective Replace 9-S28
Alternator defective Replace 9-S27
Battery defective Replace G-23
W1012501
1-S4
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
2. SERVICING SPECIFICATIONS
ENGINE BODY
Item Factory Specification Allowable Limit
Valve Clearance (When Cold) 0.18 to 0.22 mm –
0.0071 to 0.0086 in.
Compression Pressure 3.24 to 3.72 MPa / 2.55 MPa /
(When Cranking with Starting Motor) 290 min-1 (rpm) 290 min-1 (rpm)
33.0 to 38.0 kgf/cm2 / 26.0 kgf/cm2 /
290 min-1 (rpm) 290 min-1 (rpm)
470 to 540 psi / 370 psi /
290 min-1 (rpm) 290 min-1 (rpm)
Top Clearance 0.575 to 0.675 mm –
0.0227 to 0.0265 in.
Cylinder Head Surface Flatness – 0.05 mm / 500 mm
0.002 in. /
19.7 in.
Valve Recessing Protrusion 0.05 mm –
(Protrusion to Recessing) 0.002 in.
1-S5
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
Close 0 rad (0 °) –
after T.D.C.
Valve Spring Free Length 41.7 to 42.2 mm 41.2 mm
1.65 to 1.66 in. 1.62 in.
Tilt – 1.0 mm
0.039 in.
Rocker Arm Shaft to Rocker Arm Oil Clearance 0.016 to 0.045 mm 0.10 mm
0.00063 to 0.0017 in. 0.0039 in.
1-S6
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
1-S7
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
1-S8
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
1-S9
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
1-S10
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
LUBRICATING SYSTEM
Item Factory Specification Allowable Limit
Engine Oil Pressure At Idle Speed More than 98 kPa 50 kPa
1.0 kgf/cm2 0.5 kgf/cm2
14 psi 7 psi
COOLING SYSTEM
Fan Belt Tension 12 mm (0.48 in.) –
deflection at
98 N (10 kgf, 22 lbf) of
force
Thermostat Valve Opening 69.5 to 72.5 °C –
Temperature 157.1 to 162.5 °F
(At Beginning)
Valve Opening 85 °C –
Temperature 185 °F
(Opened
Completely)
Radiator Water Tightness No leak at –
specified pressure
Radiator Cap Pressure Falling More than 10 seconds –
Time for pressure fall
from 90 to 60 kPa
from 0.9 to 0.6 kgf/cm2
from 10 to 9 psi
W1122456
1-S11
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
FUEL SYSTEM
Item Factory Specification Allowable Limit
Injection Pump Injection Timing 0.132 to 0.157 rad –
(7.55 to 9.05 °) before
T.D.C.
Pump Element Fuel Tightness – 13.73 MPa
140.0 kgf/cm2
1991 psi
Delivery Valve Fuel Tightness 10 seconds 5 seconds
13.73 → 12.75 MPa 13.73 → 12.75 MPa
140.0 → 130.0 kgf/cm2 140.0 →
1991 → 1849 psi 130.0 kgf/cm2
1991 → 1849 psi
Injection Nozzle Injection Pressure 13.73 to 14.70 MPa –
140.0 to 150.0 kgf/cm2
1992 to 2133 psi
Injection Nozzle Valve Seat Valve Seat When the pressure is –
Tightness 12.75 MPa
(130.0 kgf/cm2, 1849
psi), the valve seat must
be fuel tightness.
W1041294
1-S12
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
3. TIGHTENING TORQUES
Tightening torques of screws, bolts and nuts on the table below are especially specified.
(For general use screws, bolts and nuts : See page G-10, G-11.)
[TRACTOR BODY]
Item N·m kgf·m lbf·ft
Start B terminal mounting nut 7.8 to 9.8 0.8 to 1.0 5.8 to 7.2
Steering wheel mounting nut 48.0 to 55.9 4.9 to 5.7 35.4 to 41.2
Power steering main delivery hose retaining nut 46.6 to 50.9 4.8 to 5.2 34.4 to 37.6
Power steering turning delivery hoses retaining nut 24.5 to 29.4 2.5 to 3.0 18.1 to 21.7
Engine and clutch housing mounting screw and nut 77.5 to 90.2 7.9 to 9.2 57.1 to 66.5
(M12, grade7)
Engine and clutch housing mounting stud bolt 39.2 to 49.0 4.0 to 5.0 28.9 to 36.2
Front axle frame mounting screw (M10) 60.8 to 70.5 6.2 to 7.2 44.9 to 52.1
Front axle frame mounting screw (M12) 102.9 to 117.6 10.5 to 12.5 76.0 to 86.8
Clutch pressure plate mounting screw 23.5 to 27.5 2.4 to 2.8 17.4 to 20.3
W1055580
1-S13
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
[ENGINE BODY]
Item Size x Pitch N·m kgf·m lbf·ft
Cylinder head cover screw M6 x 1.0 9.81 to 11.2 1.00 to 1.15 7.24 to 8.31
*Cylinder head screw M11 x 1.25 93.2 to 98.0 9.50 to 10.0 68.8 to 72.3
*Main bearing case screw 1 M9 x 1.25 46 to 50 4.7 to 5.2 34 to 37
*Main bearing case screw 2 M10 x 1.25 69 to 73 7.0 to 7.5 51 to 54
*Flywheel screw M12 x 1.25 98.1 to 107 10.0 to 11.0 72.4 to 79.5
*Connecting rod screw M8 x 1.0 45 to 49 4.5 to 5.0 33 to 36
*Rocker arm bracket screw M8 x 1.25 24 to 27 2.4 to 2.8 18 to 20
?*Idle gear shaft screw M8 x 1.25 24 to 27 2.4 to 2.8 18 to 20
Fan drive pulley mounting nut M30 x 1.5 138 to 156 14.0 to 16.0 102 to 115
*Bearing case cover mounting screw M8 x 1.25 24 to 27 2.4 to 2.8 18 to 20
Glow plug M10 x 1.25 20 to 24 2.0 to 2.5 15 to 18
Nozzle holder assembly M20 x 1.5 49 to 68 5.0 to 7.0 37 to 50
Oil pressure switch R 1/8 15 to 19 1.5 to 2.0 11 to 14
Injection pipe retaining nut M12 x 1.5 25 to 34 2.5 to 3.5 18 to 25
Overflow pipe assembly retaining nut M12 x 1.5 20 to 24 2.0 to 2.5 15 to 18
Camshaft set screw M8 x 1.25 24 to 27 2.4 to 2.8 18 to 20
Hi-idling body M14 x 1.0 45 to 49 4.5 to 5.0 33 to 36
Balancer shaft set bolt M8 x 1.25 24 to 27 2.4 to 2.8 18 to 20
W1013236
■ NOTE
• For “*” marked screws, bolts and nuts on the table, apply engine oil to their threads and seats before
tightening.
• The letter “M” in Size x Pitch means that the screw, bolt or nut dimension stands for metric. The size is
the nominal outside diameter in mm of the threads. The pitch is the nominal distance in mm between two
threads.
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Valve Clearance
■ IMPORTANT
• Valve clearance must be checked and adjusted when engine
is cold.
1. Remove the head cover.
2. Align the “1TC” mark line (3) on the flywheel and projection (2)
on the housing so that the No.1 piston comes to the compression
or overlap top dead center.
3. Check the following valve clearance (1) marked with “✩” using a
feeler gauge.
4. If the clearance is not within the factory specifications, adjust with
the adjusting screw.
0.18 to 0.22 mm
Valve clearance Factory spec.
0.0071 to 0.0086 in.
■ NOTE
• The “1TC” mark line on the flywheel is just for No. 1 cylinder.
There is no “TC” marking for the other cylinders.
• No. 1 piston comes to the top dead center position when the
“TC” marking is aligned with the projection (2) in the window
on flywheel-housing. Turn the flywheel 0.26 rad (15 °)
clockwise and counterclockwise to see if the piston is at the
compression top dead center or the overlap position. Now
referring to the table below, readjust the valve clearance (1).
(The piston is at the top dead center when both the IN. and
EX. valves do not move; it is at the overlap position when
both the valves move.)
• Finally turn the flywheel 6.28 rad (360 °) and align the “1TC”
mark line and the projection (2) perfectly. Adjust all the
other valve clearance as required.
• After turning the flywheel counterclockwise twice or three
times, recheck the valve clearance (1).
• After adjusting the valve clearance (1), firmly tighten the lock
nut of the adjusting screw.
Valve arrangement 4 Cylinder
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W1034952
(A) Deflection
W10356670
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CAUTION
• When removing the radiator cap, wait at least ten minutes
after the engine has stopped and cooled down. Otherwise,
hot water may gush out, scalding nearby people.
1. Set a radiator tester and an adaptor on the radiator cap.
2. Apply the specified pressure 90 kPa (0.9 kgf/cm2, 10 psi), and
measure the time for the pressure to fall to 60 kPa (0.6 kgf/cm2,
9 psi).
3. If the measurement is less than the factory specification, replace
the radiator cap.
More than 10 seconds
for pressure fall from
Pressure falling time Factory spec. 90 to 60 kPa
(from 0.9 to 0.6 kgf/cm2,
from 10 to 9 psi)
W10387530
Radiator Water Leakage
CAUTION
• When removing the radiator cap, wait at least ten minutes
after the engine has stopped and cooled down. Otherwise,
hot water may gush out, scalding nearby people.
1. Pour a specified amount of water into the radiator.
2. Set a radiator tester and an adaptor and raise the water pressure
to the specified pressure.
3. Check the radiator for water leaks.
4. For water leak from the pinhole, replace the radiator or repair with
the radiator cement. When water leak is excessive, replace the
radiator.
Radiator water leakage No leak at specified
Factory spec.
test pressure pressure
■ NOTE
• The pressure of the leak test is different from each radiator
specification.
Thus, do the leak test, refer to the test pressure of each
radiator specification.
W10389070
Thermostat Valve Opening Temperature
1. Suspend the thermostat in the water by a string with its end
inserted between the valve and seat.
2. Heating the water gradually, read the temperature when the
valve opens and leaves the string.
3. Continue heating and read the temperature when the valve
opens approx. 6 mm (0.2 in.).
4. If the measurement is not within the factory specifications,
replace the thermostat.
Thermostat’s valve 69.5 to 72.5 °C
opening temperature 157.1 to 162.5 °F
Temperature at which Factory spec.
85 °C
thermostat completely
185 °F
opens
W1035849
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■ NOTE
• The sealant is applied to both sides of the soft metal gasket
shim. The liquid gasket is not required for assembling.
• Shims are available in thickness of 0.175 mm (6), 0.20 mm
(3), 0.25 mm (4) and 0.30 mm (5). Combine these shims for
adjustments.
• The 0.175 mm thick shim is coated only on the lower face.
Therefore, do not use the 0.175 mm thick shim as the top
shim of the combination (injection pump side), because this
cause oil leakage.
• Addition or reduction of shim (0.05 mm, 0.002 in.) delays or
advances the injection timing by approx. 0.009 rad (0.5 °).
• In disassembling and replacing, be sure to use the same
number of new gasket shims with the same thickness.
(1) Delivery Valve Holder (A) 4 Cylinder
(2) Timing Mark
(3) 2-Holes: 0.20 mm (Shim)
(4) 1-Hole: 0.25 mm (Shim)
(5) Without hole: 0.30 mm (Shim)
(6) 2-Holes: 0.175 mm (Shim)
W1036402
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■ NOTE
• Never try to disassemble the injection pump assembly. For
repairs, you are strongly requested to contact a Kubota-
authorized pump service shop.
(1) Injection Pump Pressure Tester (3) Protection Cover for Jetted Fuel
(2) Injection Nozzle
W1017430
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■ NOTE
• Never try to disassemble the injection pump assembly. For
repairs, you are strongly requested to contact a Kubota-
authorized pump service shop.
(1) Injection Pump Pressure Tester (3) Protection Cover for Jetted Fuel
(2) Injection Nozzle
W1017786
Nozzle Spraying Condition
CAUTION
• Check the injection pressure and condition after confirming
that there is nobody standing in the direction the fume goes.
• If the fume from the nozzle directly contacts the human
body, cells may be destroyed and blood poisoning may be
caused.
1. Set the injection nozzle to a nozzle tester, and check the nozzle
spraying condition.
2. If the spraying condition is defective, replace the nozzle piece.
(a) Good (b) Bad
W10181310
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■ IMPORTANT
• Use only KUBOTA SUPER UDT fluid. Use of other oils may
damage the transmission or hydraulic system.
Refer to “LUBRICANTS, FUEL AND COOLANT”. (See page
G-8.)
• Do not mix different brands of fluid together.
(1) Drain Plugs (A) Oil level is acceptable within this
(2) Level Gauge range.
(3) Oil Inlet
W1092616
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Draining Coolant
CAUTION
• Do not remove radiator cap while coolant is hot. When cool,
slowly rotate cap to the first stop and allow sufficient time
for excess pressure to escape before removing the cap
completely.
1. Stop the engine and let cool down.
2. Loosen the drain plug (1) to drain the coolant.
3. Remove the radiator cap to completely drain the coolant.
4. After all coolant is drained, retighten the drain plug (1).
(When refilling)
• Fill the coolant between the “FULL” and “LOW” marks of
recovery tank.
■ IMPORTANT
• Do not start engine without coolant.
• Use clean, fresh water and anti-freeze to fill the radiator.
• When the anti-freeze is mixed with water, the anti-freeze
mixing ratio must be less than 50 %.
• Securely tighten radiator cap. If the cap is loose or
improperly fitted, water may leak out and the engine could
overheat.
7.0 L
Coolant capacity (with recovery tank) 7.4 U.S.qts.
6.2 Imp.qts.
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Disconnecting Wirings 2
1. Remove the seat (1).
2. Disconnect the 4P rear combination lamp connector (2) and the
hazard lamp leads (3).
3. Disconnect the 2P connectors (4) from the PTO lever neutral
switch.
4. Disconnect the 3P connector (7) from the seat switch (6).
5. Disconnect the 2P connectors (9) from the shuttle shift neutral
switch (8).
(1) Seat (6) Seat Switch
(2) 4P Rear Combination Lamp (7) 3P Connector
Connector (8) Shuttle Shift Neutral Switch
(3) Hazard Lamp Lead (9) 2P Connector
(4) 2P Connector (10) Synchro-Shuttle Shift Lever
(5) PTO Lever Neutral Switch
W11097980
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Disconnecting Wirings 3
1. After removing the floor seat cover, disconnect the code bands
(1) (2) (3) (6).
2. Disconnect the wiring from the transmission housing case.
(When reassembling)
• Bind the code bands as shown in the pictures.
• Reinstall the wirings to the original location as shown in the
picture.
(1) Code Band (4) Wiring
(2) Code Band (5) Hydraulic Cylinder Safety Valve
(3) Code Band (6) Code Band
W11227490
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Clutch Assembly
1. Remove the clutch from the flywheel.
(When reassembling)
• Direct the shorter end of the clutch disc boss toward the flywheel.
• Apply molybdenum disulfide (Three Bond 1901 or equivalent) to
the splines of clutch disc boss.
• Install the pressure plate, nothing the position of straight pins.
■ IMPORTANT
• Align the center of disc and flywheel by inserting the clutch
center tool. (Refer to G-56.)
■ NOTE
• Do not allow grease and oil on the clutch disc facing.
23.5 to 27.5 N·m
Clutch pressure plate
Tightening torque 2.4 to 2.8 kgf·m
mounting screws
17.5 to 20.3 lbf·ft
1-S36
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Turbocharger
CAUTION
• While the engine is running and or just after it stops, the
turbocharger is hot, be careful not to touch the
turbocharger.
■ NOTE
• When detaching and attaching the turbocharger assembly,
be very careful not to allow dust, dirt and other foreign
matters in the oil pipes.
• When the turbocharger assembly has been replaced, pour
fresh engine oil through the oil filter port of the
turbocharger.
• Before starting the engine, make sure that the air cleaner is
in position.
1. Disconnect the inlet hose (1).
2. Remove the joint bolt (2), (7) and take off the oil pipe 1 (8).
3. Remove the bolts 1 (3) and release the clamp (5).
4. Disconnect the oil pipe 2 (4) and pipe 3 (6).
5. Remove the bolts 2 (10).
6. Take off the turbocharger assembly (9).
(When reassembling)
• Pour fresh engine oil through the oil filter port of the turbocharger.
• Replace the gaskets with new one.
• Be careful not to allow dust, dirt and other foreign matters in the
oil pipes.
■ NOTE
• Tape or plug all opening to prevent foreign matters from
damaging the oil cavities in the turbocharger.
(1) Inlet Hose (6) Oil Pipe 3
(2) Joint Bolt (7) Joint Bolt
(3) Bolt 1 (8) Oil Pipe 1
(4) Oil Pipe 2 (9) Turbocharger Assembly
(5) Clamp (10) Bolt 2
W1021474
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Injection Pipes
1. Loosen the screws on the pipe clamps (2).
2. Detach the injection pipes (1).
(When reassembling)
• Blow out dust inside the pipes.
25 to 34 N·m
Tightening torque Injection pipe retaining nut 2.5 to 3.5 kgf·m
18 to 25 lbf·ft
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Cylinder Head
1. Loosen the pipe clamp (2), and remove the water return pipe (1).
2. Remove the cylinder head screw in the order of (n or r) to (a).
3. Lift up the cylinder head (3) to detach.
4. Remove the cylinder head gasket (4).
(When reassembling)
• Replace the cylinder head gasket (4) with a new one.
• Tighten the cylinder head screws after applying sufficient oil.
• Tighten the cylinder head screws in diagonal sequence starting
from the center in the order of (a) to (n or r).
• Tighten them uniformly, or the head may deform in the long run.
93.2 to 98.0 N·m
Tightening torque Cylinder head screw 9.50 to 10.0 kgf·m
68.8 to 72.3 lbf·ft
■ IMPORTANT
• To replace the cylinder head gasket (4), in advance make
sure the marking (5) of cylinder head gasket in the original
engine, and replace the same marking as the original
cylinder head gasket.
Gasket Marking Model
and Code
Number V2403-M-T
15 1G790-03600
20 1G790-03310
25 1G790-03610
30 1G790-03620
35 1G790-03630
■ IMPORTANT
• When replacing piston, piston pin, small end bushing,
connecting rod, or crankpin bearings, measure piston
head’s protrusion or recessing from the level of crankcase
cylinder face (average of all pistons) after installing the
pistons, and select the cylinder head gasket following the
below table.
Selecting the cylinder head gasket
1. Measure the piston head’s protrusion or recessing from the
crankcase cylinder face 4 spots per each piston (average of all
pistons) using the dial gauge.
2. Select the suitable cylinder need gasket refer to the table below.
Gasket Size Piston Protrusion
(Number) V2403-M-T
15 0.500 to 0.540 mm (0.0197 to 0.0212 in.)
20 0.550 to 0.590 mm (0.0217 to 0.0232 in.)
25 0.600 to 0.640 mm (0.0237 to 0.0251 in.)
30 0.650 to 0.690 mm (0.0256 to 0.0271 in.)
35 0.700 to 0.740 mm (0.0276 to 0.0291 in.)
1-S41
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Tappets
1. Remove the tappets (1) from the crankcase.
(When reassembling)
• Visually check the contact between tappets and cams for proper
rotation. If defect is found, replace tappets.
• Before installing the tappets, apply engine oil thinly around them.
■ IMPORTANT
• Do not change the combination of tappet and tappet guide.
(1) Tappet
W1022001
Valves
1. Remove the valve caps (3).
2. Remove the valve spring collet (4), pushing the valve spring
retainer (5) by valve spring replacer (1).
3. Remove the valve spring retainer (5), valve spring (6) and valve
stem seal (2).
4. Remove the valve (7).
(When reassembling)
• Wash the valve stem and valve guide hole, and apply engine oil
sufficiently.
• After installing the valve spring collets (4), lightly tap the stem to
assure proper fit with a plastic hammer.
■ IMPORTANT
• Do not change the combination of valve and valve guide.
(1) Valve Spring Replacer (5) Valve Spring Retainer
(2) Valve Stem Seal (6) Valve Spring
(3) Valve Cap (7) Valve
(4) Valve Spring Collet
W1022102
Thermostat Assembly
1. Remove the thermostat cover mounting screws, and remove the
thermostat cover (1).
2. Remove the thermostat assembly (3).
(When reassembling)
• Replace the thermostat cover gasket (2) with new one.
• Apply a liquid gasket (Three Bond 1215 or equivalent) to the
water flange 1 (4) and flange 2 (5)
(1) Thermostat Cover (4) Water Flange 1
(2) Thermostat Cover Gasket (5) Water Flange 2
(3) Thermostat Assembly
W1105115
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Injection Pump
1. Remove the boost compensator assembly (2).
2. Remove the hi-idling body (4).
3. Remove the stop solenoid (3).
4. Remove the stop solenoid guide (5).
5. Remove the injection pump assembly (1).
■ IMPORTANT
• Before removing the injection pump assembly (1), be sure to
remove the boost compensator assembly (2), hi-idling body
(4), stop solenoid (3) and stop solenoid guide (5).
(When reassembling)
• Before attaching the boost compensator assembly (2), hi-idling
body (4), stop solenoid (3) and stop solenoid guide (5), install the
injection pump first into position.
• Replace the hi-idling body gasket with a new one.
• Before fitting the boost compensator assembly (2) to the gear
case, make sure that the solenoid guide (5) is at the initial
position.
• When installing the stop solenoid (3), be careful to keep the O-
ring in place.
• Be sure to insert the push rod of the stop solenoid into the hole
at the center of the solenoid guide (5).
■ IMPORTANT
• If you replace new boost compensator, it is necessary to
adjust it.
Get the adjustment procedure from KUBOTA.
45 to 49 N·m
Tightening torque Hi-idling body 4.5 to 5.0 kgf·m
33 to 36 lbf·ft
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Gear Case
1. Remove the hour meter gear case (if equipped).
2. Remove the gear case (1).
3. Remove the O-rings (2).
(When reassembling)
• Replace the gear case gasket and O-rings (2).
• Replace the hour meter gear case gasket with new one.
• Check to see if there are four O-rings (2) inside the gear case (1).
• Apply a thin film of engine oil to the oil seal (3), and install it,
noting the lip come off.
• Before installing the gear case gasket, apply a non-drying
adhesive.
(1) Gear Case (3) Oil Seal
(2) O-ring
W1024531
Crankshaft Oil Slinger
1. Remove the crankshaft collar (3).
2. Remove the O-ring (2).
3. Detach the crankshaft oil slinger (1).
(When reassembling)
• Insert the crankshaft collar (3) after install the gear case to
cylinder body.
(1) Crankshaft Oil Slinger (3) Crankshaft Collar
(2) O-ring
W1024731
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Idle Gear
1. Remove the external snap ring.
2. Detach the idle gear collar.
3. Detach the idle gear (2).
(When reassembling)
• Check to see each gear is aligned with its aligning mark:
- Idle gear (2) and crank gear (6), cam gear (3) and balancer
gear (4)
- Cam gear (3) and idle gear (2)
- Idle gear (2) and injection pump gear (1)
- Idle gear (2) and balancer gear (7)
(1) Injection Pump Gear (5) Oil Pump Drive Gear
(2) Idle Gear (6) Crank Gear
(3) Cam Gear (7) Balancer Gear
(4) Balancer Gear
W1097988
Camshaft and Balancer Shaft
1. Remove the camshaft set screws and draw out the camshaft (1).
2. Remove the balancer shaft 1 (2) set bolts and draw out the
balancer shaft 1 (2).
3. Remove the balancer shaft 2 (3) set bolts and draw out the
balancer shaft 2 (3).
(When reassembling)
• When install the balancer shaft 1 (2) and 2 (3), be sure to place
the 1st. and 4th. cylinders piston at the top dead center in
compression then, align all mating marks on each gear to
assemble the timing gears, set the idle gear last.
24 to 27 N·m
Camshaft set screw 2.4 to 2.8 kgf·m
18 to 20 lbf·ft
Tightening torque
24 to 27 N·m
Balancer shaft set bolt 2.4 to 2.8 kgf·m
18 to 20 lbf·ft
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Oil Pump
1. Remove the nut.
2. Draw out the oil pump drive gear (2) with gear puller (1).
3. Remove the four oil pump mounting screws. Detach the oil pump
(3).
(1) Gear Puller (3) Oil Pump
(2) Oil Pump Drive Gear
W1025581
Crank Gear
1. Draw out the crank gear (2) with a puller (1).
2. Remove the feather key.
(1) Crank Puller (2) Crank Gear
W1025476
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Pistons
1. Completely clean carbon (1) in the cylinders.
2. Remove the connecting rod cap (3).
3. Turn the flywheel and bring the piston to top dead center.
4. Draw out the piston upward by lightly tapping it from the bottom
of the crankcase with the grip of a hammer.
5. Draw out the other piston in the same method as above.
(When reassembling)
• Before inserting piston into the cylinder, apply enough engine oil
to the piston.
• When inserting the piston into the cylinder, face the mark on the
connecting rod to the injection pump.
■ IMPORTANT
• Do not change the combination of cylinder and piston. Make
sure of the position of each piston by marking. For example,
mark “1” on the No. 1 piston.
• Place the piston rings with their gaps at 0.79 rad (45 °) from
the piston pin’s direction as shown in the figure.
• Carefully insert the pistons using a piston ring compressor
(6).
• When inserting the piston in place, be careful not to get the
molybdenum disulfide coating torn off its skirt. This coating
is useful in minimizing the clearance with the cylinder liner.
Just after the piston pin has been press-fitted, in particular,
the piston is still hot and the coating is easy to peel off. Wait
until the piston cools down.
45 to 49 N·m
Tightening torque Connecting rod screw 4.5 to 5.0 kgf·m
33 to 36 lbf·ft
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(1) Bearing Case Gasket (5) Bearing Case Cover Mounting Screw
(2) Bearing Case Cover Gasket (6) Bearing Case Cover
(3) Bearing Case Cover Mounting Screw
(4) Oil Seal (a) Upside
W10292140
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Crankshaft
■ NOTE
• Before disassembling, check the side clearance of
crankshaft. Also check it during reassembling.
1. Remove the main bearing case screw 2 (1).
2. Turn the crankshaft to set the crank pin of the 4th cylinder to the
horizontal directions (Right or Left). Then draw out all the
crankshaft, holding the crank pins to the horizontal directions
(Right or Left).
(When reassembling)
■ IMPORTANT
• Install the crankshaft sub assembly, aligning the screw hole
of main bearing case 2 (2) with the screw hole of cylinder
block.
• When tightening the main bearing case screw 2 (1), apply oil
to the screw and screw by hand before tightening the
specific torque.
If not smooth to screw by hand, align the screw holes
between the cylinder block and the main bearing case.
69 to 73 N·m
Tightening torque Main bearing case screw 2 7.0 to 7.5 kgf·m
51 to 54 lbf·ft
1-S53
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[3] SERVICING
(1) Cylinder Head and Valves
Top Clearance
1. Remove the cylinder head.
2. Move the piston up and stick a strip of fuse on the piston head at
three position with grease.
3. Lower the piston and install the cylinder head. (Use a new
cylinder head gasket and tighten with a specified tightening
torque.)
4. Turn the flywheel until the piston exceeds top dead center.
5. Remove the cylinder head and measure the thickness of the
fuses.
6. If the measurement is not within the factory specifications, check
the oil clearances between the crankpin and bearing and
between the piston pin and bushing.
■ NOTE
• After checking the top clearance, be sure to assemble the
cylinder head with a new cylinder head gasket.
0.575 to 0.675 mm
Top clearance Factory spec.
0.0227 to 0.0265 in.
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7.960 to 7.975 mm
Valve stem O.D. Factory spec.
0.3134 to 0.3139 in.
8.015 to 8.030 mm
Valve guide I.D. Factory spec.
0.3156 to 0.3161 in.
W10774950
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■ IMPORTANT
• Do not hit the valve guide with a hammer during
replacement.
(A) When Removing (B) When Installing
W10278890
Valve Seating
1. Coat the valve face lightly with prussian blue and put the valve on
its seat to check the contact.
2. If the valve does not seat all the way around the valve seat or the
valve contact is less than 70 %, correct the valve seating as
follows.
3. If the valve contact does not comply with the reference value,
replace the valve or correct the contact of valve seating.
2.12 mm
Valve seat width Factory spec.
0.0835 in.
1-S57
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
1-S58
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
41.7 to 42.2 mm
Factory spec.
1.65 to 1.66 in.
Free length (B)
41.2 mm
Allowable limit
1.62 in.
13.973 to 13.984 mm
Rocker arm shaft O.D. Factory spec.
0.55012 to 0.55055 in.
14.000 to 14.018 mm
Rocker arm I.D. Factory spec.
0.55119 to 0.55188 in.
W1029150
1-S59
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
23.959 to 23.980 mm
Tappet O.D. Factory spec.
0.94327 to 0.94409 in.
24.000 to 24.021 mm
Tappet guide bore I.D. Factory spec.
0.94489 to 0.94570 in.
W1029366
1-S60
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
0.04150 to 0.1154 mm
Factory spec.
Backlash between idle 0.001634 to 0.004543 in.
gear and cam gear 0.15 mm
Allowable limit
0.0059 in.
0.04150 to 0.1154 mm
Backlash between idle Factory spec.
0.001634 to 0.004543 in.
gear and injection pump
gear 0.15 mm
Allowable limit
0.0059 in.
0.04150 to 0.1090 mm
Factory spec.
Backlash between crank 0.001634 to 0.004291 in.
gear and oil pump gear 0.15 mm
Allowable limit
0.0059 in.
0.03500 to 0.1160 mm
Backlash between idle Factory spec.
0.001378 to 0.004566 in.
gear and balancer gear
(Intake side) 0.15 mm
Allowable limit
0.0059 in.
0.03500 to 0.1160 mm
Backlash between cam Factory spec.
0.001378 to 0.004566 in.
gear and balancer gear
(Exhaust side) 0.15 mm
Allowable limit
0.0059 in.
1-S61
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
Cam Height
1. Measure the height of the cam at its highest point with an outside
micrometer.
2. If the measurement is less than the allowable limit, replace the
camshaft.
33.90 mm
Factory spec.
1.335 in.
Cam height of intake
33.85 mm
Allowable limit
1.333 in.
33.27 mm
Factory spec.
1.310 in.
Cam height of exhaust
33.22 mm
Allowable limit
1.308 in.
W1031532
1-S62
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
39.934 to 39.950 mm
Camshaft journal O.D. Factory spec.
1.5722 to 1.5728 in.
40.000 to 40.025 mm
Cylinder block bore I.D. Factory spec.
1.5748 to 1.5757 in.
W1031662
Oil Clearance between Idle Gear Shaft and Idle Gear Bushing
1. Measure the idle gear shaft O.D. with an outside micrometer.
2. Measure the idle gear bushing I.D. with an inside micrometer,
and calculate the oil clearance.
3. If the oil clearance exceeds the allowable limit, replace the
bushing.
If it still exceeds the allowable limit, replace the idle gear shaft.
0.025 to 0.066 mm
Oil clearance between Factory spec.
0.00099 to 0.0025 in.
idle gear shaft and idle
gear bushing 0.10 mm
Allowable limit
0.0039 in.
37.959 to 37.975 mm
Idle gear shaft O.D. Factory spec.
1.4945 to 1.4950 in.
38.000 to 38.025 mm
Idle gear bushing I.D. Factory spec.
1.4961 to 1.4970 in.
W1030933
Replacing Idle Gear Bushing
(When removing)
1. Press out the used idle gear bushing using an idle gear bushing
replacing tool. (See page “SPECIAL TOOLS”.)
(When installing)
1. Clean a new idle gear bushing and idle gear bore, and apply
engine oil to them.
2. Press in a new bushing using an idle gear bushing replacing tool,
until it is flush with the end of the idle gear.
(A) When Removing (B) When Installing
W1031083
1-S63
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
1-S64
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
0.0300 to 0.111 mm
Factory spec.
Oil clearance of 0.00119 to 0.00437 in.
balancer shaft journal 2 0.20 mm
Allowable limit
0.0079 in.
0.020 to 0.094 mm
Factory spec.
Oil clearance of 0.00079 to 0.0037 in.
balancer shaft journal 3 0.20 mm
Allowable limit
0.0079 in.
1-S65
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
25.004 to 25.011 mm
Piston pin O.D. Factory spec.
0.98441 to 0.98468 in.
25.025 to 25.040 mm
Small end bushing I.D. Factory spec.
0.98524 to 0.98582 in.
W1031982
Replacing Connecting Rod Small End Bushing
(When removing)
1. Press out the used small end bushing using a small end bushing
replacing tool. (See page “SPECIAL TOOLS”.)
(When installing)
1. Clean a new small end bushing and bore, and apply engine oil to
them.
2. Using a small end bushing replacing tool, press in a new bushing
taking due care to see that the connecting rod oil hole matches
the bushing hole.
(A) When removing (B) When installing
W1032140
1-S66
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
0.40 to 0.55 mm
Factory spec.
0.016 to 0.021 in.
Second ring
1.25 mm
Allowable limit
0.0492 in.
0.25 to 0.45 mm
Oil ring Factory spec.
0.0099 to 0.017 in.
1.25 mm
Allowable limit
0.0492 in.
W1032246
Clearance between Piston Ring and Groove
1. Clean the rings and the ring grooves, and install each ring in its
groove.
2. Measure the clearance between the ring and the groove with a
feeler gauge or depth gauge.
3. If the clearance exceeds the allowable limit, replace the piston
ring.
4. If the clearance still exceeds the allowable limit with new ring,
replace the piston.
0.0930 to 0.128 mm
Factory spec.
0.00367 to 0.00503 in.
Second ring
0.20 mm
Allowable limit
0.0079 in.
0.020 to 0.060 mm
Factory spec.
0.00079 to 0.0023 in.
Oil ring
0.15 mm
Allowable limit
0.0059 in.
W1032489
1-S67
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
(4) Crankshaft
Side Clearance of Crankshaft
1. Set a dial indicator with its tip on the end of the crankshaft.
2. Measure the side clearance by moving the crankshaft to the front
and rear.
3. If the measurement exceeds the allowable limit, replace the
thrust bearings.
4. If the same size bearing is useless because of the crankshaft
journal wear, replace it with an oversize one referring to the table
and figure.
0.15 to 0.31 mm
Factory spec.
Crankshaft side 0.0059 to 0.012 in.
clearance 0.5 mm
Allowable limit
0.02 in.
(Reference)
• Oversize dimensions of crankshaft journal
0.2 mm 0.4 mm
Oversize
0.008 in. 0.02 in.
54.50 to 54.70 mm 54.60 to 54.80 mm
Dimension A
2.146 to 2.153 in. 2.150 to 2.157 in.
26.20 to 26.25 mm 26.40 to 26.45 mm
Dimension B
1.032 to 1.033 in. 1.040 to 1.041 in.
2.8 to 3.2 mm radius 2.8 to 3.2 mm radius
Dimension C
0.11 to 0.12 in. radius 0.11 to 0.12 in. radius
(0.4S)
The crankshaft journal must be fine-finished to higher than ∇∇∇∇
W1032880
Crankshaft Alignment
1. Support the crankshaft with V blocks on the surface plate at both
end journals.
2. Set a dial indicator with its tip on the intermediate journal.
3. Measure the crankshaft alignment.
4. If the measurement exceeds the allowable limit, replace the
crankshaft.
0.02 mm
Crankshaft alignment Allowable limit
0.0008 in.
W1033001
1-S68
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
46.959 to 46.975 mm
Crankpin O.D. Factory spec.
1.8488 to 1.8494 in.
47.000 to 47.046 mm
Crankpin bearing I.D. Factory spec.
1.8504 to 1.8522 in.
(Reference)
• Undersize dimensions of crankpin
0.2 mm 0.4 mm
Undersize
0.008 in. 0.02 in.
3.3 to 3.7 mm radius 3.3 to 3.7 mm radius
Dimension A
0.13 to 0.14 in. radius 0.13 to 0.14 in. radius
1.0 to 1.5 mm relief 1.0 to 1.5 mm relief
*Dimension B
0.040 to 0.059 in. relief 0.040 to 0.059 in. relief
46.759 to 46.775 mm dia. 46.559 to 46.575 mm dia.
Dimension C
1.8409 to 1.8415 in. dia. 1.8331 to 1.8336 in. dia.
(0.4S)
The crankpin must be fine-finished to higher than ∇∇∇∇
*Holes to be de-burred and edges rounded with 1.0 to 1.5 mm
(0.040 to 0.059 in.) relief.
W1033106
1-S69
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
59.921 to 59.940 mm
Crankshaft journal O.D. Factory spec.
2.3591 to 2.3598 in.
Crankshaft bearing 1 59.980 to 60.039 mm
Factory spec.
I.D. 2.3615 to 2.3637 in.
(Reference)
• Undersize dimensions of crankshaft journal
0.2 mm 0.4 mm
Undersize
0.008 in. 0.02 in.
2.8 to 3.2 mm radius 2.8 to 3.2 mm radius
Dimension A
0.11 to 0.12 in. radius 0.11 to 0.12 in. radius
1.0 to 1.5 mm relief 1.0 to 1.5 mm relief
*Dimension B
0.040 to 0.059 in. relief 0.040 to 0.059 in. relief
59.721 to 59.740 mm dia. 59.521 to 59.540 mm dia.
Dimension C
2.3513 to 2.3519 in. dia. 2.3434 to 2.3440 in. dia.
(0.4S)
The crankshaft journal must be fine-finished to higher than ∇∇∇∇
*Holes to be de-burred and edges rounded with 1.0 to 1.5 mm
(0.040 to 0.059 in.) relief.
W1033717
Replacing Crankshaft Bearing 1
(When removing)
1. Press out the used crankshaft bearing 1 using a crankshaft
bearing 1 replacing tool. (See page “SPECIAL TOOLS”.)
(When installing)
1. Clean a new crankshaft bearing 1 and crankshaft journal bore,
and apply engine oil to them.
2. Using a crankshaft bearing 1 replacing tool, press in a new
bearing 1 (2) so that its seam (1) directs toward the exhaust
manifold side. (See figure.)
4.20 to 4.50 mm
Dimension (A) Factory spec.
0.166 to 0.177 in.
1-S70
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
59.921 to 59.940 mm
Crankshaft journal O.D. Factory spec.
2.3591 to 2.3598 in.
Crankshaft bearing 2 59.980 to 60.025 mm
Factory spec.
I.D. 2.3615 to 2.3631 in.
(Reference)
• Undersize dimensions of crankshaft journal
0.2 mm 0.4 mm
Undersize
0.008 in. 0.02 in.
2.8 to 3.2 mm radius 2.8 to 3.2 mm radius
Dimension A
0.11 to 0.12 in. radius 0.11 to 0.12 in. radius
1.0 to 1.5 mm relief 1.0 to 1.5 mm relief
*Dimension B
0.040 to 0.059 in. relief 0.040 to 0.059 in. relief
59.721 to 59.740 mm dia. 59.521 to 59.540 mm dia.
Dimension C, D
2.3513 to 2.3519 in. dia. 2.3434 to 2.3440 in. dia.
(0.4S)
The crankshaft journal must be fine-finished to higher than ∇∇∇∇
*Holes to be de-burred and edges rounded with 1.0 to 1.5 mm
(0.040 to 0.059 in.) relief.
W1083821
1-S71
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
(5) Cylinder
Cylinder Wear
1. Measure the I.D. of the cylinder at the six positions (see figure)
with a cylinder gauge to find the maximum and minimum I.D.’s.
2. Get the difference (Maximum wear) between the maximum and
the minimum I.D.’s.
3. If the wear exceeds the allowable limit, bore and hone to the
oversize dimension. (Refer to “Correcting Cylinder”.)
4. Visually check the cylinder wall for scratches. If deep scratches
are found, the cylinder should be bored. (Refer to “Correcting
Cylinder”.)
87.000 to 87.022 mm
Factory spec.
3.4252 to 3.4260 in.
Cylinder I.D.
87.170 mm
Allowable limit
3.4319 in.
1-S72
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
0.11 to 0.19 mm
Clearance between Factory spec.
0.0044 to 0.0074 in.
outer rotor and pump
body 0.25 mm
Allowable limit
0.0098 in.
W1035296
W1035444
1-S73
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MX5100, WSM ENGINE
1-S74
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2 CLUTCH
CONTENTS
1. TRAVELLING CLUTCH
[1] LINKAGE MECHANISM
This tractor uses hanging type clutch pedal to have
wider space about the platform.
(1) Flywheel (8) 25T Gear Shaft
(2) Pressure Plate (9) 18T PTO Gear Shaft
(3) Clutch Cover (10) Release Fork
(4) Diaphragm Spring (11) Clutch Disk
(5) Pressure Plate Assembly (12) Clutch Lever
(6) Release Bearing (13) Clutch Pedal Rod
(7) Release Hub (14) Clutch Pedal
W10126810
2-M1
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
2. PTO CLUTCH
[1] SHIFT LINKAGE
The shift lever (1) and the PTO clutch valve (4) are
connected by the shift cable (3) as shown in the left
figure.
When the shift lever is moved to the B side, the PTO
clutch valve (4) is set at “ENGAGED” position. Then the
oil flows to clutch pack through the PTO clutch valve (4),
and the clutch pack is engaged and the PTO shaft
rotates. When the shift lever is moved to the A side, the
PTO clutch valve (4) is set at the “DISENGAGED”
position.
(1) Shift Lever A : “DISENGAGED (OFF)”
(2) Lever Guide Position
(3) Shift Cable B : “ENGAGED (ON)” Position
(4) PTO Clutch Valve
W10136710
[2] STRUCTURE
(1) PTO Counter Shaft (3) 11T Gear Shaft (4) PTO Drive Shaft (5) PTO Shaft
(2) PTO Clutch Pack
The hydraulic multiple disk clutch is used for tractor with independent PTO. This PTO is controlled by the clutch
and is independent of the driving system. PTO is “ENGAGED” or “DISENGAGED” by operating the shift lever of the
PTO clutch valve.
2-M2
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
The oil from the regulator valve flows into the clutch
valve and opens the check valve (1). When the shift
lever is set at the “ENGAGED” position, the spool (2) is
turned to A position, then the oil flows through the spool
(2) into the accumulator and the clutch pack. Oil entering
the clutch pack pushes the piston (4) to engage the
clutch pack. The accumulator absorbs the engaging
shock of the clutch pack.
When the shift lever is set at the “DISENGAGED”
position, the spool (2) is turned to B position, then the oil
from the regulator valve is stopped by the spool (2) and
the oil in the PTO clutch pack and accumulator is drained
into the transmission case. Thus the piston (4) is pushed
back, the brake plate (7) is also moved to contact the
brake disc (6) so as to stop the rotation and the drag of
the PTO shaft.
(1) Check Valve (a) ENGAGED Position
(2) Spool (b) DISENGAGED Position
(3) Accumulator Piston (c) From Regulator Valve
(4) Bearing Case (d) Drain (To the Transmission
(5) Plate Case)
(6) Piston [A] PTO Clutch Valve
(7) Brake Spring [B] Accumulator
(8) Brake Disc [C] PTO Clutch Pack
(9) Brake Plate
(10) Return Spring
(11) Clutch Disc
(12) Back Plate
(13) Clutch Hub
W10133120
2-M3
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
2-M4
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SERVICING
CONTENTS
1. TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................2-S1
2. SERVICING SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................................2-S3
3. TIGHTENING TORQUES ..............................................................................2-S4
4. CHECKING, DISASSEMBLING AND SERVICING......................................2-S5
[1] CHECKING AND ADJUSTING ...............................................................2-S5
[2] DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING..................................................2-S7
(1) Separating Engine from Clutch Housing.............................................2-S7
(2) Disassembling Clutch .......................................................................2-S16
(3) Disassembling PTO Clutch ...............................................................2-S18
[3] SERVICING ............................................................................................2-S25
(1) Travelling Clutch ...............................................................................2-S25
(2) Hydraulic PTO Clutch .......................................................................2-S27
1. TROUBLESHOOTING
TRAVELLING CLUTCH
Reference
Symptom Probable Cause Solution
Page
Clutch Drags Clutch pedal free play excessive Adjust 2-S5
Dust on clutch disc generated from clutch disc Remove rust 2-S16
facing
Release fork broken Replace 2-S17
Clutch disc or pressure plate warped Replace 2-S9
Clutch Slips Clutch pedal free play too small Adjust 2-S5
Clutch disc excessively worn Replace 2-S16
Grease or oil on clutch disc facing Replace 2-S16
Clutch disc or pressure plate warped Replace 2-S16
Diaphragm spring weaken or broken Replace 2-S16
Chattering Grease or oil on clutch disc facing Replace 2-S16
Clutch disc or pressure plate warped Replace 2-S16
Clutch disc boss spline worn or rusted Replace or remove 2-S16
rust
Clutch shaft bent Replace –
Pressure plate or flywheel face cracked or Replace 2-S16
scored
Clutch disc boss spline and gear shaft spline Replace 2-S16
worn
Diaphragm spring strength uneven or diaphragm Replace 2-S16
spring broken
Rattle During Clutch disc boss spline worn Replace 2-S16
Running Thrust ball bearing worn or sticking Replace 2-S16
Clutch Squeaks Thrust ball bearing sticking or dry Replace or lubricate 2-S16
Clutch disc excessively worn Replace 2-S16
Vibration Gear shaft bent Replace –
Clutch disc rivet worn or broken Replace 2-S16
Clutch parts broken Replace 2-S16
W10143220
2-S1
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
PTO CLUTCH
Reference
Symptom Probable Cause Solution
Page
PTO Clutch Slip Operating pressure is low Adjust 2-S6
PTO clutch valve malfunctioning Repair or replace 2-S20
Clutch disc or drive plate excessively worn Replace 2-S23
Deformation of piston or return plate Replace 2-S23
PTO Shaft Does Not PTO clutch malfunctioning Repair or replace 2-S23
Rotate PTO propeller shaft coupling disengaged Engage –
PTO Clutch Transmission oil improper or insufficient Replenish or change G-31
Operating Pressure Relief valve malfunctioning Adjust or replace 2-S6
is Low
PTO Clutch Drags Brake plate excessively worn Replace 2-S23
Return spring weaken or broken Replace 2-S23
Accumulator valve malfunctioning Repair or replace 2-S23
Deformation or return plate or steel plate Replace 2-S23
W10137180
2-S2
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
2. SERVICING SPECIFICATIONS
TRAVELLING CLUTCH
Item Factory Specification Allowable Limit
Clutch Pedal Free play 20 to 30 mm –-
13/16 to 1-3/16 in.
Clutch Stopper Bolt Height 18 to 22 mm –
0.70 to 0.87 in.
Clutch Disc Disc Surface to – 0.3 mm
Rivet Top (Depth) 0.012 in.
Clutch Disc Boss to Gear Shaft Backlash – 2.0 mm
(Displacement 0.079 in.
Around Disc Edge)
Pressure Plate Flatness – 0.2 mm
0.008 in.
Diaphragm Spring Mutual Difference – 0.5 mm
0.020 in.
W10138740
PTO CLUTCH
PTO Clutch Valve Relief Valve 2.25 to 2.45 MPa –
Condition Setting Pressure 23.0 to 25.0 kgf/cm2
• Engine Speed : Idling 326 to 355 psi
• Oil Temperature : 40 to 60 °C
104 to 140 °F
PTO Clutch Disc Thickness 1.70 to 1.90 mm 1.55 mm
0.067 to 0.075 in. 0.061 in.
PTO Steel Plate Thickness 1.15 to 1.25 mm 1.10 mm
0.045 to 0.049 in. 0.043 in.
PTO Piston Flatness – 0.15 mm
0.006 in.
PTO Steel Plate Flatness – 0.30 mm
0.012 in.
PTO Return Spring Free Length 40.5 mm 37.5 mm
1.59 in. 1.48 in.
PTO Brake Spring Free Length 20.3 mm 18.0 mm
0.80 in. 0.71 in.
Seal Ring Thickness 2.45 to 2.50 mm 2.0 mm
0.096 to 0.098 in. 0.079 in.
W10139730
2-S3
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
3. TIGHTENING TORQUES
Tightening torques of screws, bolts and nuts on the table below are especially specified.
(For general use screws, bolts and nuts : See page G-10, G-11.)
Item N·m kgf·m lbf·ft
Starter’s terminal B mounting nut 7.8 to 9.8 0.8 to 1.0 5.8 to 7.2
Steering wheel mounting nut 48.0 to 55.9 4.9 to 5.7 35.4 to 41.2
Power steering main delivery hose retaining nut 46.6 to 50.9 4.8 to 5.2 34.4 to 37.6
Power steering turning delivery hose retaining nut 24.5 to 29.4 2.5 to 3.0 18.1 to 21.7
Engine and clutch housing mounting screw and nut
77.5 to 90.2 7.9 to 9.2 57.1 to 66.5
M12, grade 7
Engine and clutch housing mounting stud bolt 39.2 to 49.0 4.0 to 5.0 28.9 to 36.2
Clutch pressure plate mounting screws 23.5 to 27.5 2.4 to 2.8 17.5 to 20.3
Release fork setting screws 23.5 to 27.5 2.4 to 2.8 17.5 to 20.3
Clutch housing and mid case mounting nut M12 102.9 to 117.6 10.5 to 12.0 75.9 to 86.8
Clutch housing and mid case mounting screw M12 77.5 to 90.2 7.9 to 9.2 57.1 to 66.5
Clutch housing and mid case mounting stud bolt M12 38.2 to 45.1 3.9 to 4.6 28.2 to 33.3
Mid case and transmission case mounting bolt M12 102.9 to 117.6 10.5 to 12.0 75.9 to 86.8
Mid case and transmission case mounting nut M12 77.5 to 90.2 7.9 to 9.2 57.1 to 66.5
PTO clutch bearing holder mounting bolts M10 77.5 to 90.2 7.9 to 9.2 57.1 to 66.5
Brake plate mounting screw 9.8 to 11.3 1.00 to 1.15 7.2 to 8.3
W10127360
2-S4
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
2-S5
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
2-S6
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
■ IMPORTANT
• Use only KUBOTA SUPER UDT fluid. Use of other oils may
damage the transmission or hydraulic system.
Refer to “LUBRICANTS, FUEL AND COOLANT”. (See page
G-8.)
• Do not mix different brands of fluid together.
(1) Drain Plugs (A) Oil level is acceptable within this
(2) Gauge range.
(3) Oil Inlet
W1092616
2-S7
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
2-S8
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
Draining Coolant
CAUTION
• Do not remove radiator cap while coolant is hot. When cool,
slowly rotate cap to the first stop and allow sufficient time
for excess pressure to escape before removing the cap
completely.
1. Stop the engine and let cool down.
2. Loosen the drain plug (1) to drain the coolant.
3. Remove the radiator cap to completely drain the coolant.
4. After all coolant is drained, retighten the drain plug (1).
(When refilling)
• Fill the coolant between the “FULL” and “LOW” marks of
recovery tank.
■ IMPORTANT
• Do not start engine without coolant.
• Use clean, fresh water and anti-freeze to fill the radiator.
• When the anti-freeze is mixed with water, the anti-freeze
mixing ratio must be less than 50 %.
• Securely tighten radiator cap. If the cap is loose or
improperly fitted, water may leak out and the engine could
overheat.
7.0 L
Coolant capacity (with recovery tank) 7.4 U.S.qts
6.2 Imp.qts
2-S9
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
Disconnecting Wirings 2
1. Remove the seat (1).
2. Disconnect the 4P rear combination lamp connector (2) and the
hazard lamp leads (3).
3. Disconnect the 2P connectors (4) from the PTO lever neutral
switch.
4. Disconnect the 3P connector (7) from the seat switch (6).
5. Disconnect the 2P connectors (9) from the shuttle shift neutral
switch (8).
(1) Seat (6) Seat Switch
(2) 4P Rear Combination Lamp (7) 3P Connector
Connector (8) Shuttle Shift Neutral Switch
(3) Hazard Lamp Lead (9) 2P Connector
(4) 2P Connector (10) Synchro-Shuttle Shift Lever
(5) PTO Lever Neutral Switch
W10431400
2-S10
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
2-S11
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
Disconnecting Wirings 3
1. After removing the floor seat cover, disconnect the code bands
(1), (2), (3), (6).
2. Disconnect the wiring from the transmission housing case.
(When reassembling)
• Bind the code bands as shown in the pictures.
• Reinstall the wirings to the original location as shown in the
picture.
(1) Code Band (4) Wiring
(2) Code Band (5) Hydraulic Cylinder Safety Valve
(3) Code Band (6) Code Band
W11227490
2-S12
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
2-S13
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
2-S14
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
W10156210
2-S15
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
2-S16
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
2-S17
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
2-S18
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
2-S19
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
2-S20
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
2-S21
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
2-S22
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
2-S23
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
Clutch Case
1. Remove the internal snap ring (1).
2. Remove the external snap ring (2).
3. Remove the clutch case (7) and brake disc (5).
(When reassembling)
• Direct the contact part of the brake disc (5) to the brake plate (6).
• Apply small amount of the grease to the seal rings (8).
(1) Internal Snap Ring (5) Brake Disc
(2) External Snap Ring (6) Brake Plate
(3) Clutch Holder (7) Clutch Case
(4) Collar (8) Seal Ring
W10164510
Brake Plate
1. Remove the brake plate mounting screws (3) and then take out
the brake plate (4) and the springs (2).
(When reassembling)
• Apply liquid lock (Three Bond 1372 or equivalent) to the brake
plate mounting screws (3).
9.8 to 11.3 N·m
Brake plate mounting
Tightening torque 1.00 to 1.15 kgf·m
screw
7.2 to 8.3 lbf·ft
2-S24
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
[3] SERVICING
(1) Travelling Clutch
Backlash between Clutch Disc Boss and Gear Shaft
1. Mount the clutch disc to the gear shaft.
2. Hold the gear shaft so that it may not turn.
3. Rotate disc lightly and measure the displacement around the disc
edge.
4. If the measurement exceeds the allowable limit, replace the disc.
Displacement around 2.0 mm
Allowable limit
disc edge 0.079 in.
2-S25
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
A : Inside B : Outside
W10176100
2-S26
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
20.3 mm
Factory spec.
PTO brake spring free 0.80 in.
length 18.0 mm
Allowable limit
0.71 in.
W10175330
2-S27
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MX5100, WSM CLUTCH
2-S28
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3 TRANSMISSION
CONTENTS
1. STRUCTURE
[1] 2WD
3-M1
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
[2] 4WD
3-M2
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
2. POWER TRAIN
[1] MAIN GEAR SHIFT SECTION
The main gear shift section is located in the clutch
housing, and it uses a synchro mesh, a constant mesh
and a sliding mesh.
Power is transmitted from the engine to the gear shaft
(input) (1) to the counter shaft (8) through the main gear
shift section.
Gear shifting is done by sliding the synchro mesh
gears (4) and the gear for 2nd (shifter gear) (6).
(1) Gear Shaft (Input) (8) Counter Shaft
(2) Main Shaft (9) Shuttle Shaft
(3) Gear for 4th
(4) Synchro mesh Gears 1: 1st Speed
(5) Gear for 3rd 2: 2nd Speed
(6) Gear for 2nd (Shifter Gear) 3: 3rd Speed
(7) Gear for 1st 4: 4th Speed
W1012742
W1012964
W1013209
3-M3
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
W1013518
3-M4
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3. PTO SYSTEM
[1] STRUCTURE
(1) PTO Gear Shaft 1 (3) PTO Clutch Pack (5) PTO Clutch Valve (7) PTO Drive Shaft
(2) PTO Gear Shaft 2 (4) Accumulator (6) PTO Gear Shaft (PTO Clutch (8) Rear PTO Shaft
Shaft)
The independent PTO operated by hydraulic clutch pack (3) is adopted to MX5100.
The rear PTO is “ENGAGED” or “DISENGAGED” by operating the shift lever of the PTO clutch valve.
Mid PTO is not adopted.
The PTO power train from the clutch to the rear PTO shaft is composed as shown in the figure above.
3-M5
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3-M6
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(3) Operation
■ When PTO Shift Lever is Set at the “ENGAGED”
Position
The oil from the regulator valve flows into the clutch
valve and opens the check valve (1). When the shift
lever is set at the “ENGAGED” position, the spool (2) is
turned to (a) position, then the oil flows through the spool
(2) into the accumulator and the PTO clutch pack. Oil
entering the clutch pack pushes the piston (6) to engage
the PTO clutch pack. The accumulator absorbs the
engaging shock of the PTO clutch pack.
(1) Check Valve (a) PTO Shift Lever is Set at
(2) Spool ENGAGED Position
(3) Accumulator Piston (c) Oil Flows from Regulator
(4) Mid Case Bearing Case Valve
(5) Plate [A] PTO Clutch Valve
(6) Piston [B] Accumulator
(7) Brake Spring [C] PTO Clutch Pack
(8) Brake Disc
(9) Brake Plate
(10) Return Spring
(11) Clutch Disc
(12) Back Plate
(13) Clutch Hub
W1013678
3-M7
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-M8
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SERVICING
CONTENTS
1. TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................3-S1
2. SERVICING SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................................3-S2
3. TIGHTENING TORQUES ..............................................................................3-S3
4. DISASSEMBLING AND SERVICING............................................................3-S5
[1] DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING..................................................3-S5
(1) Separating Engine and Clutch Housing Case.....................................3-S5
(2) Separating Clutch Housing and Mid Case ........................................3-S15
(3) Disassembling Clutch Housing .........................................................3-S17
(4) Separating Mid Case and Transmission Case..................................3-S24
(5) Disassembling Mid Case ..................................................................3-S25
(6) Disassembling Transmission Case Front Section ............................3-S28
(7) Disassembling Transmission Case ...................................................3-S31
[2] SERVICING ............................................................................................3-S43
1. TROUBLESHOOTING
Reference
Symptom Probable Cause Solution
Page
Excessive Transmission fluid insufficient Replenish G-8
Transmission Noise Gear worn or backlash improper Replace –
Bearing worn or broken Replace 3-S43
Shift fork worn Replace 3-S43
Spline worn Replace 3-S43
Snap rings on the shaft come off Repair or replace –
Spiral bevel pinion lock nut improperly tightened Tighten 3-S28
Improper backlash between spiral bevel pinion Adjust 3-S45
and spiral bevel gear
Improper backlash between differential pinion Adjust 3-S46
and differential side gear
Gear Slip Out of Shift linkages rusted Repair –
Mesh Shifter or shift fork or damaged Replace 3-S43
Gears worn or broken Replace 3-S20,
S26, S39
Hard Shifting Shifter or shift fork worn or damaged Replace 3-S43
Shift fork bent Replace –
Shift linkage rusted Repair –
Shaft part of shift arms rusted Repair 3-S20,
S26, S39
Gears Clash When Clutch does not release Adjust or repair G-25
Shifting Gears worn or damaged Replace 3-S20, S26,
S39
Differential Lock Can Differential lock shift fork damaged Replace 3-S40
Not Be Set Differential lock shift fork mounting clevis pin Replace 3-S40
damaged
Differential lock shifter pin bent or damaged Replace 3-S41
Differential lock fork shaft bent or damaged Replace 3-S40
Differential Lock Differential lock pedal return spring weaken or Replace –
Pedal Does Not damaged
Return Differential lock shifter pin bent or damaged Replace 3-S41
Differential lock fork shaft bent Replace 3-S40
Excessive or Improper backlash between spiral bevel pinion Adjust 3-S45
Unusual at All Time and spiral bevel gear
Improper backlash between differential pinion Adjust 3-S46
and differential side gear
Bearings worn Replace 3-S43
Insufficient or improper type of transmission fluid Replenish or replace G-8
used
Noise While Turning Differential pinion or differential side gears worn Replace 3-S41
or damaged
Differential lock binding (does not disengage) Replace –
Bearing worn Replace 3-S43
W10143220
3-S1
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
2. SERVICING SPECIFICATIONS
Item Factory Specification Allowable Limit
Gear to Spline, Hub to Spline Clearance 0.030 to 0.078 mm 0.2 mm
0.00118 to 0.00307 in. 0.008 in.
Shift Fork and Shift Gear Groove Clearance 0.15 to 0.40 mm 0.6 mm
0.006 to 0.016 in. 0.024 in.
Spiral Bevel Pinion and Differential Combined Turning 3.92 to 6.37 N·m –
Assembly Torque 0.40 to 0.65 kgf·m
2.89 to 4.70 lbf·ft
Spiral Bevel Pinion to Spiral Bevel Gear Backlash 0.15 to 0.30 mm –
0.006 to 0.012 in.
3-S2
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3. TIGHTENING TORQUES
Tightening torques of screws, bolts and nuts on the table below are especially specified.
(For general use screws, bolts and nuts : See page G-10, G-11.)
Item N·m kgf·m lbf·ft
Starter B terminal mounting nut 7.8 to 9.8 0.8 to 1.0 5.8 to 7.2
Steering wheel mounting nut 48.0 to 55.9 4.9 to 5.7 35.4 to 41.2
Power steering main delivery hose retaining nut 46.6 to 50.9 4.8 to 5.2 34.4 to 37.6
Power steering turning delivery hoses retaining nut 24.5 to 29.4 2.5 to 3.0 18.1 to 21.7
Engine and clutch housing mounting screw and nut 77.5 to 90.2 7.9 to 9.2 57.1 to 66.5
M12, grade 7
Engine and clutch housing mounting stud bolt 39.2 to 49.0 4.0 to 5.0 28.9 to 36.2
Clutch housing and mid case mounting nut M12 102.9 to 117.6 10.5 to 12.0 75.9 to 86.8
Clutch housing and mid case mounting screw M12 77.5 to 90.2 7.9 to 9.2 57.1 to 66.5
Clutch housing and mid case mounting stud bolt M12 38.2 to 45.1 3.9 to 4.6 28.2 to 33.3
Release fork mounting screw 23.5 to 27.5 2.4 to 2.8 17.4 to 20.3
Clutch housing bearing holder mounting bolts M10 48.1 to 55.9 4.9 to 5.7 35.4 to 41.2
Mid case and transmission case mounting bolt M12 102.9 to 117.6 10.5 to 12.0 75.9 to 86.8
Mid case and transmission case mounting nut M12 77.5 to 90.2 7.9 to 9.2 57.1 to 66.5
PTO clutch bearing holder mounting bolts M10 77.5 to 90.2 7.9 to 9.2 57.1 to 66.5
Transmission bearing holder mounting bolt 48.1 to 55.9 4.9 to 5.7 35.5 to 41.2
22 staking nut 147 to 196 15 to 20 108 to 145
Pinion bearing case cover bolt 39.2 to 44.1 4.0 to 4.5 28.9 to 32.5
Rear wheel mounting screw and nut 197 to 226 20 to 23 145 to 166
Rear wheel mounting stud bolt 98.1 to 112.7 10.0 to 11.5 72.3 to 83.1
Main gear shift lever mounting screw 23.6 to 27.4 2.4 to 2.8 17.4 to 20.2
3-Points delivery pipe joint bolt 49.0 to 58.8 5.0 to 6.0 36.2 to 43.4
ROPS mounting screw 166.7 to 196.1 17 to 20 123 to 144
Hydraulic cylinder assembly mounting stud bolt 34.3 to 49.0 3.5 to 5.0 25.3 to 36.2
Hydraulic cylinder assembly mounting screw and nut 77.4 to 90.2 7.9 to 9.2 57.1 to 66.5
Rear wheel mounting screw and nut 196 to 226 20 to 23 145 to 166
Rear axle case mounting nut M10 60.8 to 70.5 6.2 to 7.2 44.9 to 52.1
Rear axle case mounting screw M10 48.1 to 55.9 4.9 to 5.7 35.4 to 41.2
Rear axle case mounting screw stud bolt 24.5 to 31.4 2.5 to 3.2 18.1 to 23.1
Rear axle case mounting screw and nut M12 77.5 to 90.2 7.9 to 9.2 57.1 to 66.5
Brake case mounting stud bolt 38.2 to 45.1 3.9 to 4.6 28.2 to 33.3
Brake case mounting screw and nut 77.5 to 90.2 7.9 to 9.2 57.1 to 66.5
Brake case lever mounting screw 62.8 to 72.5 6.4 to 7.4 46.3 to 53.5
Mid case and transmission case mounting screw and 102.9 to 117.6 10.5 to 12.0 75.9 to 86.8
nut
Mid case and transmission case mounting stud bolt 38.2 to 45.1 3.9 to 4.6 28.2 to 33.3
W10127360
3-S3
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S4
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
■ IMPORTANT
• Do not mix two different types of oil.
• Use the proper SAE engine oil according to ambient
temperature.
Refer to “LUBRICATING, FUEL AND COOLANT”. (See
page G-8.)
(1) Drain Plug (A) Oil level is acceptable within this
(2) Oil Inlet Plug range.
(3) Dipstick
W1028998
3-S5
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
■ IMPORTANT
• Use only KUBOTA SUPER UDT fluid. Use of other oils may
damage the transmission or hydraulic system.
Refer to “LUBRICANTS, FUEL AND COOLANT”. (See page
G-8.)
• Do not mix different brands of fluid together.
(1) Drain Plugs (A) Oil level is acceptable within this
(2) Gauge range.
(3) Oil Inlet
W1092616
3-S6
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S7
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Draining Coolant
CAUTION
• Do not remove radiator cap while coolant is hot. When cool,
slowly rotate cap to the first stop and allow sufficient time
for excess pressure to escape before removing the cap
completely.
1. Stop the engine and let cool down.
2. Loosen the drain plug (1) to drain the coolant.
3. Remove the radiator cap to completely drain the coolant.
4. After all coolant is drained, retighten the drain plug (1).
(When refilling)
• Fill the coolant between the “FULL” and “LOW” marks of
recovery tank.
■ IMPORTANT
• Do not start engine without coolant.
• Use clean, fresh water and anti-freeze to fill the radiator.
• When the anti-freeze is mixed with water, the anti-freeze
mixing ratio must be less than 50 %.
• Securely tighten radiator cap. If the cap is loose or
improperly fitted, water may leak out and the engine could
overheat.
7.0 L
Coolant capacity (with recovery tank) 7.4 U.S.qts
6.2 Imp.qts
3-S8
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
Disconnecting Wirings 2
1. Remove the seat (1).
2. Disconnect the 4P rear combination lamp connector (2) and the
hazard lamp leads (3).
3. Disconnect the 2P connectors (4) from the PTO lever neutral
switch.
4. Disconnect the 3P connector (7) from the seat switch (6).
5. Disconnect the 2P connectors (9) from the shuttle shift neutral
switch (8).
(1) Seat (6) Seat Switch
(2) 4P Rear Combination Lamp (7) 3P Connector
Connector (8) Shuttle Shift Neutral Switch
(3) Hazard Lamp Lead (9) 2P Connector
(4) 2P Connector (10) Synchro-Shuttle Shift Lever
(5) PTO Lever Neutral Switch
W10429300
3-S9
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S10
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Disconnecting Wirings 3
1. After removing the floor seat cover, disconnect the code bands
(1), (2), (3), (6).
2. Disconnect the wiring from the transmission housing case.
(When reassembling)
• Bind the code bands as shown in the pictures.
• Reinstall the wirings to the original location as shown in the
picture.
(1) Code Band (4) Wiring
(2) Code Band (5) Hydraulic Cylinder Safety Valve
(3) Code Band (6) Code Band
W11227490
3-S11
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S12
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S13
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W10156210
3-S14
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S15
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S16
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3-S17
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3-S18
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S19
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Removing Shafts
1. Remove the three interlock balls (8) after removing the stopper
bolt (1).
2. Remove the clutch housing bearing holder mounting bolts (3).
3. Screw down the two jack bolts (M8) (9) into the clutch housing
bearing holder (7).
4. Remove the clutch housing bearing holder (7) with the shafts (2),
(5), (6), (10).
■ NOTE
• Take care not to fly out the interlock balls (8) when pulling
out the clutch housing bearing holder (7).
(When reassembling)
• Install the three interlock balls (8) with a small amount of grease
to the clutch housing bearing holder (7) after setting the shift folks
and shift rods to the neutral position.
Clutch housing bearing 48.1 to 55.9 N·m
Tightening torque holder mounting bolts 4.9 to 5.7 kgf·m
(M10) 35.4 to 41.2 lbf·ft
3-S20
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S21
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Disassembling Shafts
1. Remove the shafts (6), (7), (8), (9) from the clutch housing
bearing holder (10).
2. Disassembling the synchro-counter shaft assembly (6), the main
gear shaft assembly (7), the 21T PTO gear shaft assembly (9)
and the PTO counter shaft assembly (8).
■ NOTE
• Take care not to fly out the balls (11) and the springs (12)
when pulling out the main gear shift fork from the clutch
housing bearing holder (10).
(1) External Cir-clip (17) 34T Shifter Gear (2nd Gear)
(2) Collar (18) 37T Gear (1st Gear)
(3) Internal Cir-clip (19) Fork (1st-2nd Gear)
(4) Ball Bearing (20) Ball Bearing
(5) 18T PTO Gear Shaft (21) 22T Gear
(6) Synchro-Counter Shaft Assembly (22) 18T Gear
(7) Main Gear Shaft Assembly (23) 13T Gear
(8) PTO Counter Shaft Assembly (24) 10T Gear
(9) 21T PTO Gear Shaft Assembly (25) Ball Bearing (6305)
(10) Clutch Housing Bearing Holder (26) Roller Bearing
(11) Ball (27) 21T Gear
(12) Spring (28) Ball Bearing (6305)
(13) 24T Synchro-Gear (4th Gear) (29) Collar
(14) Shifter (30) 33T Gear
(15) Folk (3rd-4th Gear) (31) Ball Bearing (6205)
(16) 29T Synchro-Gear (3rd Gear)
W10218510
3-S22
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S23
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3-S24
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S25
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3-S26
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S27
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
(1) 11T PTO Gear Shaft (8) Front Wheel Drive Shift Lever (4WD
(2) 30T Gear Model only)
(3) Transmission Bearing Holder (9) 22 Staking Nut
(4) Bolt (M10) (10) 6T Spiral Bevel Pinion Shaft
(5) Coupling (Hi-Lo Gear) (11) Shim
(6) Coupling (Front Wheel Drive Shaft, (12) Bearing Cover
4WD Model only) (13) Bolt (M10)
(7) Hi-Lo Shift Lever (14) Bearing Case
W10202440
3-S28
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
Disconnecting Linkage
1. Remove the bolt (1) and the snap pin (2).
2. Slide the Hi-Lo shift lever (3) to the outside.
3. Disconnect the linkage between the Hi-Lo shift lever (3) and the
Hi-Lo shift folk in the transmission case.
4. Remove the bolt (4). Slide the front wheel drive shift lever (5) to
the outside.
5. Disconnect the linkage between the front wheel drive shift lever
(5) and the front wheel drive shift folk in the transmission.
6. After disconnecting the linkage, remove the transmission bearing
holder.
(1) Bolt (M8) (4) Bolt (M8)
(2) Snap Pin (5) Front Wheel Drive Shift Lever (4WD
(3) Hi-Lo Shift Lever Model only)
W10272760
3-S29
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S30
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
■ IMPORTANT
• Use only KUBOTA SUPER UDT fluid. Use of other oils may
damage the transmission or hydraulic system.
Refer to “LUBRICANTS, FUEL AND COOLANT”. (See page
G-8.)
• Do not mix different brands of fluid together.
(1) Drain Plugs (A) Oil level is acceptable within this
(2) Gauge range.
(3) Oil Inlet
W1031462
Battery Negative Cable
1. Disconnect the battery negative cable (1).
(1) Battery Negative Cable
W1031665
3-S31
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3-S32
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Wirings
1. Disconnect the 1P connector (1) for PTO safety switch.
2. Disconnect the 1P connector for hazard light (R.H.), (L.H.) and
remove the wiring (2) (R.H.), (L.H.).
3. Disconnect the 1P connector (3) for shuttle safety switch.
4. Remove the ground cable.
(1) 1P Connector for PTO Safety Switch (3) 1P Connector for Shuttle Safety
(2) Wiring for Hazard Light Switch
W10165740
Disconnecting Wirings 1
1. Disconnected the fuel sensor lead (2) from the fuel level sensor
and the ground lead (3) from the fuel tank (1).
2. Disconnected the 2P connector (4) and the B terminal lead (?)
from the alternator.
3. Remove the starter B terminal mounting nut (7) and
disconnected the B terminal lead from the starter B terminal.
4. Disconnect the ST terminal lead (6) from the battery ST terminal.
5. Disconnect the engine oil pressure switch lead (8) from the
engine oil pressure switch.
(When reassembling)
7.8 to 9.8 N·m
Starter B terminal
Tightening torque 0.8 to 1.0 kgf·m
mounting nut
5.8 to 7.2 lbf·ft
3-S33
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Disconnecting Wirings 2
1. Remove the seat.
2. Disconnect the 4P rear combination lamp connector (1) and the
hazard lamp leads (2).
3. Disconnect the 2P connectors (3) from the PTO lever neutral
switch.
4. Disconnect the 3P connector (6) from the seat switch (5).
5. Disconnect the 2P connectors (8) from the range shift neutral
switch (7).
(1) 4P Rear Combination Lamp (5) Seat Switch
Connector (6) 3P Connector
(2) Hazard Lamp Lead (7) Range Shift Neutral Switch
(3) 2P Connector (8) 2P Connector
(4) PTO Lever Neutral (9) Range Shift Lever
W10400300
3-S34
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S35
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
Disconnecting Wirings 3
1. After removing the floor seat cover, disconnect the code bands
(1), (2), (3), (6).
2. Disconnect the wiring from the transmission housing case.
(When reassembling)
• Bind the code bands as shown in the pictures.
• Reinstall the wirings to the original location as shown in the
picture.
(1) Code Band (4) Wiring
(2) Code Band (5) Hydraulic Cylinder Safety Valve
(3) Code Band (6) Code Band
W10364360
3-S36
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
■ NOTE
• Reassemble the hydraulic cylinder assembly to the tractor,
be sure to adjust the position control feedback rod and draft
control rod (if equipped). (See page 8-S13.)
W10190270
Rear Axle
1. Place the support stand under the rear axle case.
2. Remove the rear axle mounting screws and nuts.
3. Separate the rear axle case from brake case.
(When reassembling)
• Apply liquid gasket (Three Bond 1208D or equivalent) to joint
face of the rear axle case and brake case, after eliminate the
water, oil and stuck liquid gasket.
196 to 226 N·m
Rear wheel mounting screw and
20 to 23 kgf·m
nut
145 to 166 lbf·ft
60.8 to 70.5 N·m
M10 nut 6.2 to 7.2 kgf·m
44.9 to 52.1 lbf·ft
48.1 to 55.9 N·m
Tightening M10
4.9 to 5.7 kgf·m
torque Rear axle case screw
35.4 to 41.2 lbf·ft
mounting screw and
nut 24.5 to 31.4 N·m
Stud
2.5 to 3.2 kgf·m
bolt
18.1 to 23.1 lbf·ft
M12 77.5 to 90.2 N·m
screw 7.9 to 9.2 kgf·m
and nut 57.1 to 66.5 lbf·ft
W10192420
3-S37
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
Brake Case
1. Remove the brake case mounting screws and nuts.
2. Separate the brake case, tapping the brake case lever lightly.
(When reassembling)
• Apply grease to the brake ball seats. (Do not grease
excessively.)
• Apply liquid gasket (Three Bond 1208D or equivalent) to joint
face of the brake cae and transmission case, after eliminate the
water, oil and stuck liquid gasket.
• Before installing the brake case to the transmission case, install
the cam plate to the transmission case.
38.2 to 45.1 N·m
Brake case mounting stud
3.9 to 4.6 kgf·m
bolt
28.2 to 33.3 lbf·ft
77.5 to 90.2 N·m
Brake case mounting
Tightening torque 7.9 to 9.2 kgf·m
screw and nut
57.1 to 66.5 lbf·ft
62.8 to 72.5 N·m
Brake case lever mounting
6.4 to 7.4 kgf·m
screw
46.3 to 53.5 lbf·ft
W10194530
Separating Mid Case and Transmission Case
1. Remove the mid case and transmission case mounting screws
and nuts.
2. Separate the mid case and transmission case.
(When reassembling)
• Apply liquid gasket (Three Bond 1208D or equivalent) to joint
face of mid case and transmission case after eliminate the water,
oil and stuck liquid gasket.
Mid case and transmission 102.9 to 117.6 N·m
case mounting screw and 10.5 to 12.0 kgf·m
nut 75.9 to 86.8 lbf·ft
Tightening torque
38.2 to 45.1 N·m
Mid case and transmission
3.9 to 4.6 kgf·m
case mounting stud bolt
28.2 to 33.3 lbf·ft
W10197290
3-S38
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S39
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
PTO Shaft
1. Remove the PTO shaft cover.
2. Remove the bearing case mounting screws, and draw out the
PTO shaft (1) with bearing case (2).
3. Remove the internal snap ring (3).
4. Top out the PTO shaft (1) to the front.
(When reassembling)
• If the lock nut (6) was removed, replace it with a new one. After
replacing, be sure to stake it firmly.
• Install the slinger (8) firmly.
• Apply grease to the oil seal (4) and install it, nothing its direction.
147 to 196 N·m
PTO shaft lock nut 15 to 20 kgf·m
108 to 145 lbf·ft
Tightening torque
23.5 to 27.5 N·m
PTO shaft bearing case
2.4 to 2.8 kgf·m
mounting screw
17.4 to 20.3 lbf·ft
3-S40
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S41
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S42
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
[2] SERVICING
Checking Bearing
1. Hold the inner race, and push and pull the outer race in all
directions to check for wear and roughness.
2. Apply transmission fluid to the bearing, and hold the inner race.
Then turn the outer race to check rotation.
3. If there is any defect, replace it.
W10257810
3-S43
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S44
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S45
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MX5100, WSM TRANSMISSION
3-S46
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4 REAR AXLE
CONTENTS
1. STRUCTURE
(1) Ball Bearing (4) Differential Gear Shaft (11T, (7) Ring Gear (10) Differential Lock Shifter
(2) Rear Axle Brake Shaft, LH) (8) Differential Pinion (11) Differential Case
(3) Rear Axle Case (5) Brake Case (9) Final Gear (67T) (12) Differential Side Gear
(6) Brake Disc (13) Differential Gear Shaft (11T,
Brake Shaft, RH)
(14) Spacer
The final gear (9) are final reduction mechanism which further reduces the speed of rotation. The direction of power
transmitted is changed by the differential gear.
The rear axles (2) are the final transmission mechanism which transmit the power from the transmission to the rear
wheels. The rotation speed is reduced by the final gears (5).
The rear axles are the semi-floating type with the ball bearing (1) between the rear axle (2) and rear axle case (3),
which support the rear wheel load besides transmitting power to the rear wheel. The rear axles also support the weight
of the tractor.
4-M1
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MX5100, WSM REAR AXLE
4-M2
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SERVICING
CONTENTS
1. TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................4-S1
2. TIGHTENING TORQUES ..............................................................................4-S2
3. CHECKING, DISASSEMBLING AND SERVICING......................................4-S3
[1] DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING..................................................4-S3
(1) Separating Rear Axle Case from Brake Case ....................................4-S3
(2) Disassembling Rear Axle ....................................................................4-S5
1. TROUBLESHOOTING
Reference
Symptom Probable Cause Solution
Page
Excessive or Improper backlash between 11T gear and 67T Replace 4-S5
Unusual Noise at All gear
Time Bearing worn Replace 4-S5
Insufficient or improper type of transmission fluid Replenish or change G-8
used
Noise while Turning 11T gear and 67T gear worn or damaged Replace 4-S5
W10122140
4-S1
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MX5100, WSM REAR AXLE
2. TIGHTENING TORQUES
Tightening torques of screws and nuts on the table below are especially specified.
(For general use screws and nuts : See page G-10, G-11.)
Item N·m kgf·m lbf·ft
Rear wheel mounting screw and nut 197 to 226 20 to 23 145 to 166
ROPS mounting screw 166.7 to 196.1 17 to 20 123 to 144
Rear axle case mounting screw M10 48.1 to 55.9 4.9 to 5.7 35.4 to 41.2
Rear axle case mounting nut M10 60.8 to 70.5 6.2 to 7.2 44.9 to 52.1
Rear axle case mounting screw and nut M12 77.5 to 90.2 7.9 to 9.2 57.1 to 66.5
Rear axle case mounting stud bolt 24.5 to 31.4 2.5 to 3.2 18.1 to 23.1
Rear axle lock nut 196 to 245 20 to 25 145 to 181
W10127360
4-S2
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MX5100, WSM REAR AXLE
■ IMPORTANT
• Use only KUBOTA SUPER UDT fluid. Use of other oils may
damage the transmission or hydraulic system.
Refer to “LUBRICANTS, FUEL AND COOLANT”. (See page
G-8.)
• Do not mix different brands of fluid together.
(1) Drain Plugs (A) Oil level is acceptable within this
(2) Gauge range.
(3) Oil Inlet
W1012439
Rear Wheel
1. Place the disassembling stand under the transmission case.
2. Remove the rear wheel mounting screws and nuts.
3. Remove the rear wheel (1).
(When reassembling)
197 to 226 N·m
Rear wheel mounting
Tightening torque 20 to 23 kgf·m
screw and nut
145 to 166 lbf·ft
4-S3
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MX5100, WSM REAR AXLE
4-S4
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MX5100, WSM REAR AXLE
4-S5
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MX5100, WSM REAR AXLE
4-S6
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5 BRAKES
CONTENTS
1. STRUCTURE
(1) Brake Case
(2) Brake Cam Lever
(3) Parking Brake Lever
(4) Brake Pedal
(5) Brake Rod
(6) Brake Lever Link
(7) Turnbuckle
W10125430
MX5100 is used hanging type brake pedals to have wider space of the platform.
Independent mechanical wet disc brakes are used for the right and left travelling brakes. They are operated by the
brake pedals through the mechanical linkages (2), (4), (6), (7).
The parking brake is a mechanical type which is designed to actuate the travelling brakes. Pulling the parking
brake lever (3) results in the same state as that obtained when the brake pedals are depressed.
5-M1
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MX5100, WSM BRAKES
5-M2
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SERVICING
CONTENTS
1. TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................5-S1
2. SERVICING SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................................5-S2
3. TIGHTENING TORQUES ..............................................................................5-S3
4. CHECKING, DISASSEMBLING AND SERVICING......................................5-S4
[1] CHECKING AND ADJUSTING ...............................................................5-S4
[2] DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING..................................................5-S5
(1) Separating Brake Case from Transmission Case...............................5-S5
[3] SERVICING ..............................................................................................5-S8
1. TROUBLESHOOTING
Reference
Symptom Probable Cause Solution
Page
Uneven Braking Brake pedal play unevenly adjusted Adjust 5-S4
Force Brake disc worn Replace 5-S9
Cam plate warped Replace 5-S8
Brake Drags Brake pedal play too small Adjust 5-S4
Ball holes of cam plate for uneven wear Replace 5-S8
Brake pedal return spring weaken or broken Replace 5-S4
Brake cam rusted Repair 5-S8
Poor Braking Force Brake pedal play excessive Adjust 5-S4
Brake disc worn Replace 5-S9
Cam plate warped Replace 5-S8
Brake cam or lever damaged Replace 5-S8
Transmission fluid improper Change 5-S5
W10143220
5-S1
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MX5100, WSM BRAKES
2. SERVICING SPECIFICATIONS
Item Factory Specification Allowable Limit
Brake Pedal Free Travel 15 to 20 mm –
5/8 to 13/16 in.
5-S2
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MX5100, WSM BRAKES
3. TIGHTENING TORQUES
Tightening torques of screws and nuts in the table below are especially specified.
(For general use screws and nuts: See page G-10, G-11.)
Item N·m kgf·m lbf·ft
Rear wheel mounting screw and nut 197 to 226 20 to 23 14.5 to 166
Rear wheel mounting stud bolt 98.1 to 112.7 10.0 to 11.5 72.3 to 83.1
ROPS mounting screw 166.7 to 196.1 17 to 20 123 to 144
Rear axle case mounting screw M10 48.1 to 55.9 4.9 to 5.7 35.4 to 41.2
Rear axle case mounting nut M10 60.8 to 70.5 6.2 to 7.2 44.9 to 52.1
Rear axle case mounting screw and nut M12 77.5 to 90.2 7.9 to 9.2 57.1 to 66.5
Rear axle case mounting stud bolt 24.5 to 31.4 2.5 to 3.2 18.1 to 23.1
Brake case mounting stud bolt 38.2 to 45.1 3.9 to 4.6 28.2 to 33.3
Brake case mounting screw and nut 77.5 to 90.2 7.9 to 9.2 57.1 to 66.5
Brake case lever mounting screw 62.8 to 72.5 6.4 to 7.4 46.3 to 53.5
W10127360
5-S3
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MX5100, WSM BRAKES
CAUTION
• Stop the engine and remove the key, then chock the wheels
before checking brake pedal.
1. Release the parking brake.
2. Slightly depress the brake pedals and measure free travel at top
of pedal stroke.
3. If the measurement is not within the factory specifications, loosen
the lock nut (1) and adjust with the turnbuckle (2).
4. Retighten the lock nut (1).
15 to 20 mm (5/8 to 13/16
Factory spec.
in.) on the pedal.
Brake pedal free travel Keep the free travel in the
Factory spec. right and left brake pedals
equal
5-S4
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MX5100, WSM BRAKES
■ IMPORTANT
• Use only KUBOTA SUPER UDT fluid. Use of other oils may
damage the transmission or hydraulic system.
Refer to “LUBRICANTS, FUEL AND COOLANT”. (See page
G-8.)
• Do not mix different brands of fluid together.
(1) Drain Plugs (A) Oil level is acceptable within this
(2) Gauge range.
(3) Oil Inlet
W1014593
Rear Wheels and Seat
1. Place the disassembling stand under the clutch housing and
transmission case.
2. Loosen and remove the rear wheel mounting screws and nuts.
3. Remove the rear wheels (1).
4. Follow the same procedure as above for the other side.
5. Remove the seat (2).
(When reassembling)
197 to 226 N·m
Rear wheel mounting
20 to 23 kgf·m
screw and nut
145 to 166 lbf·ft
Tightening torque
98.1 to 112.7 N·m
Rear wheel mounting stud
10.0 to 11.5 kgf·m
bolt
72.3 to 83.1 lbf·ft
5-S5
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MX5100, WSM BRAKES
5-S6
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MX5100, WSM BRAKES
Brake Case
1. Remove the brake case mounting screws and nuts.
2. Separate the brake case, tapping the brake case lever lightly.
(When reassembling)
• Apply grease to the brake ball seats. (Do not grease
excessively.)
• Apply liquid gasket (Three Bond 1208D or equivalent) to joint
face of the brake case and transmission case, after eliminate the
water, oil and stuck liquid gasket.
• Before installing the brake case to the transmission case, install
the cam plate to the transmission case.
• Place the brake discs (6) so that the hole “A” of brake discs
should be overlapped 50 % or more.
38.2 to 45.1 N·m
Brake case mounting stud
3.9 to 4.6 kgf·m
bolt
28.2 to 33.3 lbf·ft
77.5 to 90.2 N·m
Brake case mounting
Tightening torque 7.9 to 9.2 kgf·m
screw and nut
57.1 to 66.5 lbf·ft
62.8 to 72.5 N·m
Brake case lever mounting
6.4 to 7.4 kgf·m
screw
46.3 to 53.5 lbf·ft
5-S7
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MX5100, WSM BRAKES
[3] SERVICING
Clearance between Brake Lever Link Shaft and Bushing
1. Measure the brake lever link shaft O.D. with an outside
micrometer.
2. Measure the brake lever link bushing I.D. with a cylinder gauge.
3. Calculate the clearance.
4. If the clearance exceeds the allowable limit, replace the bushing.
Clearance between 0.125 to 0.195 mm
Factory spec.
brake lever link shaft 0.00492 to 0.00768 in.
and brake lever link 1.0 mm
bushing Allowable limit
0.039 in.
5-S8
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MX5100, WSM BRAKES
W10149690
5-S9
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MX5100, WSM BRAKES
5-S10
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6 FRONT AXLE
CONTENTS
1. STRUCTURE
The front axle supports the front of tractor and facilitates steering. There are two kinds of front axles. The two-
wheel drive axle has free-running front wheels and the four-wheel drive axle has powered front wheels.
(1) Slotted Nut (6) Front Axle, Out (10) Front Axle Frame (14) Dust Cover
(2) Front Wheel Hub (7) Front Axle Bracket, Front (11) Front Wheel Cap (15) Knuckle Shaft
(3) Oil Seal (8) Front Axle Bracket, Rear (12) Taper Roller Bearing (16) Thrust Collar
(4) Knuckle Arm (9) Front Axle, Middle (13) Taper Roller Bearing (17) Bushing
(5) Bushing
The front axle of the 2WD type is constructed as shown above. The shape of the front axle is relatively simple, and
the front axle is supported at its center with the front axle brackets (7), (8) on the front axle frame (10), so that steering
operation is stable even on an uneven grounds in a farm field.
6-M1
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
(1) Bevel Gear Case (8) Differential Pinion (14) Bevel Gear (14T) (20) Differential Assembly
(2) Bevel Gear (10T) (9) Differential Case (15) Bevel Gear Shaft (21) Spiral Bevel Pinion Shaft (8T)
(3) Front Axle Case (10) Axle Flange (16) Front Gear Case (22) Front Bracket, Rear
(4) Differential Yoke Shaft (11) Collar (17) Bevel Gear (9T) (23) Coupling
(5) Spiral Bevel Gear (21T) (12) Axle (18) Differential Side Gear (24) Propeller Shaft
(6) Collar (13) Bevel Gear (43T) (19) Pinion Shaft (25) Clutch Housing
(7) Front Axle Bracket, Front
The front axle of the 4WD is constructed as shown above. Power is transmitted from the transmission through the
propeller shaft (24) and to the bevel pinion shaft (21), then to the spiral bevel gear (5) after that to the differential gear.
The power through the differential is transmitted to the differential yoke shaft (4), and to the bevel gear shaft (15)
in the bevel gear case (1).
The revolution is greatly reduced by the bevel gears (17), (13), then the power is transmitted to the axle (12).
The differential system allows each wheel to rotate at a different speed to make turning easier.
6-M2
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
F : Front R : Rear
W10131420
6-M3
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
■ Toe-in
Viewing the front wheels from above reveals that the
distance between the toes of the front wheels is smaller
than that between the heels.
It is called toe-in. The front wheels tend to roll
outward due to the camber, but toe-in offsets it and
ensures parallel rolling of the wheels. Another purpose
of toe-in is to prevent excessive and uneven wear of
tires.
Factory 2 to 8 mm
Toe-in (R - F)
spec. 0.079 to 0.315 in.
F : Front R : Rear
W10132420
6-M4
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SERVICING
CONTENTS
1. TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................6-S1
2. SERVICING SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................................6-S2
3. TIGHTENING TORQUES ..............................................................................6-S5
4. CHECKING, DISASSEMBLING AND SERVICING......................................6-S6
[1] CHECKING AND ADJUSTING ...............................................................6-S6
[2] DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING..................................................6-S8
(1) Separating Front Axle .........................................................................6-S8
(2) Disassembling 2WD Type Front Axle ...............................................6-S10
(3) Disassembling 4WD Type Front Axle ...............................................6-S11
[3] SERVICING ............................................................................................6-S16
(1) 2WD Type .........................................................................................6-S16
(2) 4WD Type .........................................................................................6-S17
1. TROUBLESHOOTING
Reference
Symptom Probable Cause Solution
Page
Front Wheels Tire pressure uneven Adjust G-61
Wander to Right or Improper toe-in adjustment (improper alignment) Adjust 6-S6
Left
Clearance between front axle middle boss and Replace 6-S16
front axle shaft bracket bushing excessive
[2WD Type]
Clearance between front axle case boss and Replace 6-S20
front axle bracket (front, rear) bushing excessive
[4WD Type]
Knuckle shaft bushings worn [2WD Type] Replace 6-S16
Front axle rocking force too small Adjust 6-S7
Front wheel sway excessive Replace 6-S6
Tie-rod end loose Tighten 6-S9
Air sucked in power steering circuit Bleed 7-S11
Front Wheels Can Propeller shaft broken Replace 6-S8
Not Be Driven Front wheel drive gears in transmission broken Replace 3-S19
[4WD Type]
Front differential gear broken Replace 6-S14
Shift fork broken Replace –
Coupling displaced Reassemble 6-S8
Noise [4WD Type] Gear backlash excessive Adjust or replace 6-S17
Oil insufficient Replenish G-8
Bearings damaged or broken Replace –
Gears damaged or broken Replace –
Spiral bevel pinion shaft turning torque improper Adjust 6-S18
W10143220
6-S1
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
2. SERVICING SPECIFICATIONS
2WD TYPE
Item Factory Specification Allowable Limit
Front Wheel Alignment Toe-in 2 to 8 mm –
0.079 to 0.315 in.
Front Wheel Axial Sway Less than 5.0 mm –
0.197 in.
Knuckle Shaft to Bushing Clearance 0.000 to 0.285 mm 0.4 mm
0.00000 to 0.01122 in. 0.016 in.
6-S2
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
4WD TYPE
Item Factory Specification Allowable Limit
Front Wheel Alignment Toe-in 2 to 8 mm –
0.079 to 0.315 in.
Front Wheel Axial Sway Less than 5.0 mm –
0.197 in.
Differential Case, Differential Case Cover Clearance 0.04 to 0.123 mm 0.20 mm
to Differential Side Gear 0.00157 to 0.00484 in. 0.0079 in.
6-S3
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
6-S4
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
3. TIGHTENING TORQUES
Tightening torques of screws, bolts and nuts on the table below are especially specified.
(For general use screws, bolts and nuts : See page G-10, G-11.)
2WD TYPE
Item N·m kgf·m lbf·ft
Tie-rod clamp screw and nut 39.2 to 49.0 4.0 to 5.0 28.9 to 36.1
Front axle pivot adjusting screw 19.6 to 29.4 2.0 to 3.0 14.5 to 21.7
Front axle pivot lock nut 58.0 to 98.0 6.0 to 10.0 43.4 to 72.3
Power steering hose retaining nut 24.5 to 29.4 2.5 to 3.0 18.1 to 21.7
Cylinder cover 60.8 to 70.6 6.2 to 7.2 44.8 to 52.1
Front wheel mounting nut 124.0 to 147.0 12.6 to 15.0 91.5 to 108.4
Bracket mounting screw and nut 77.5 to 90.1 7.9 to 9.2 57.2 to 66.5
Tie-rod end nut 49.0 to 68.6 5.0 to 7.0 36.2 to 50.6
Front wheel hub slotted nut 78.5 to 117.7 8.0 to 12.0 57.9 to 86.8
Knuckle arm mounting bolt and nut 77.5 to 90.2 7.9 to 9.2 57.2 to 66.5
W10127360
4WD TYPE
Front axle pivot lock nut 58.0 to 98.0 6.0 to 10.0 43.4 to 72.3
Power steering hose retaining nut 24.5 to 29.4 2.5 to 3.0 18.1 to 21.7
Cylinder cover 60.8 to 70.6 6.2 to 7.2 44.8 to 52.1
Front wheel mounting nut 166.7 to 196.1 17.0 to 20.0 122.9 to 144.6
Bracket mounting screw and nut 77.5 to 90.1 7.9 to 9.2 57.2 to 66.5
Tie-rod end nut 156.9 to 176.5 16.0 to 18.0 115.7 to 130.2
Bevel gear case mounting screw 166.7 to 196.1 17.0 to 20.0 122.9 to 144.6
Axle flange mounting screw 29.4 to 34.3 3.0 to 3.5 21.7 to 25.3
Tie-rod joint and steering cylinder mounting screw 166.7 to 196.1 17.0 to 20.0 122.9 to 144.6
Differential case cover mounting screw 60.8 to 70.6 6.2 to 7.2 44.8 to 52.1
W10117570
6-S5
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
■ IMPORTANT
• A right and left tie-rod joint is adjusted to the same length.
(1) Tie-rod Lock Nut (A) Wheel to Wheel Distance at front
(2) Outer Tube (B) Wheel to Wheel Distance at rear
(3) Tie-rod Mounting Screw (C) Front
(4) Snap Ring
(5) Tie-rod Nut
(6) Tie-rod Joint
W10213280
Axial Sway of Front Wheel
1. Jack up the front side of tractor.
2. Set a dial gauge on the outside of rim.
3. Turn the wheel slowly and rear the runout of rim.
4. If the measurement exceeds the factory specifications, check the
bearing, rim and front wheel hub.
Less than 5.0 mm
Axial sway of front wheel Factory spec.
0.197 in.
W10120920
6-S6
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
W10126440
6-S7
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
■ IMPORTANT
• Use KUBOTA SUPER UDT fluid or SAE80, 90 gear oil.
Refer to “LUBRICANTS, FUEL AND COOLANT”. (See page
G-8.)
(1) Drain Plug (2) Filling Port Plug
W10128890
Propeller Shaft (4WD Only)
1. Slide the propeller shaft cover (4) and (8) after removing the
screws (7).
2. Tap out the spring pins (2), (6) and slide the couplings (1), (5) and
then remove the propeller shaft with covers (4), (8).
(When reassembling)
• Apply grease to the splines of the propeller shaft 1 (3).
(1) Coupling (5) Coupling
(2) Spring Pin (6) Spring Pin
(3) Propeller Shaft 1 (7) Screw
(4) Propeller Shaft Cover (8) Propeller Shaft Cover
W10132710
6-S8
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
(1) Power Steering Hose 1 with Green (2) Power Steering Hose 2
Tape
W10225690
Front Wheel and Front Axle
1. Check the front axle and engine are securely mounted on the
disassembly stand.
2. Loosen the front wheel mounting nuts.
3. Lift the front axle and remove the front wheels.
4. Remove the bracket (front) mounting screws and nuts.
5. Remove the bracket (rear) mounting screws and nuts.
6. Separate the front axle from front axle bracket.
(When reassembling)
124.0 to 147.0 N·m
Front wheel mounting nut 12.6 to 15.0 kgf·m
91.5 to 108.4 lbf·ft
Tightening torque
77.5 to 90.1 N·m
Bracket mounting screw
7.9 to 9.2 kgf·m
and nut
57.2 to 66.5 lbf·ft
■ IMPORTANT
• Be sure to adjust the front axle rocking force (2WD).
(See page 6-S7.)
W10136920
Tie-rods
1. Pull out the cotter pin and remove the tie-rod end slotted nuts.
2. Remove the tie-rod with a tie-rod end lifter (Code No. 07909-
39051).
(When reassembling)
• After tightening the tie-rod end nut to the specified torques, install
a cotter pin as shown in the figure left.
49.0 to 68.6 N·m
2WD 5.0 to 7.0 kgf·m
Tightening 36.2 to 50.6 lbf·ft
Tie-rod end nut
torque 156.9 to 176.5 N·m
4WD 16.0 to 18.0 kgf·m
115.7 to 130.2 lbf·ft
W10145200
6-S9
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
6-S10
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
Knuckle Shaft
1. Remove the knuckle arm (1) and draw out the knuckle shaft (4)
from the front axle.
(When reassembling)
• Insert the thrust collar (2), (3).
• Apply grease to the oil seals (6).
• Do not interchange right and left knuckle arms.
• When lift the knuckle shaft, the knuckle arms must be mounted
so that the clearance between the knuckle arms and front axle is
0.3 to 1.0 mm (0.012 to 0.039 in.).
77.5 to 90.2 N·m
Knuckle arm mounting bolt
Tightening torque 7.9 to 9.2 kgf·m
and nut
57.2 to 66.5 lbf·ft
6-S11
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
6-S12
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
Axle
1. Remove the bearing with a special use puller set (Code No.
07916-09032).
2. Take out the bevel gear (2).
3. Take out the collar (1).
4. Tap out the axle (3).
(When reassembling)
• Install the oil seal (5) of axle flange (4), noting its direction as
shown in the figure below.
(1) Collar (4) Axle Flange
(2) Bevel Gear (5) Oil Seal
(3) Axle
W10163910
Steering Cylinder
1. Remove the tie-rod joint (1) (right side).
2. Remove the cylinder set screw (3).
3. Remove the nipples (2) from steering cylinder.
4. Remove the internal snap ring (4).
5. Draw out the steering cylinder (5).
(When reassembling)
• Apply liquid lock (Three Bond 1372 or equivalent) to the tie-rod
joint.
166.7 to 196.1 N·m
Tie-rod joint and steering
Tightening torque 17.0 to 20.0 kgf·m
cylinder mounting screw
122.9 to 144.6 lbf·ft
6-S13
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
6-S14
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
Differential Gear
1. Remove the differential case cover mounting screws (12) and
then take out the differential case cover (4), ball bearing (3) and
spiral bevel gear (2) as a unit.
2. Remove the external snap ring (1), and then remove the ball
bearing (3) and spiral bevel gear (2) as a unit with a puller.
3. Remove the straight pin (9).
4. Pull out the pinion shaft (11) and take out the differential pinions
(4) and differential side gears (6).
(When reassembling)
• Apply molybdenum disulfide (Three Bond 1901 or equivalent) to
the inner circumferential surface of the differential side gears (6)
and differential pinions (8).
60.8 to 70.6 N·m
Differential case cover
Tightening torque 6.2 to 7.2 kgf·m
mounting screw
44.8 to 52.1 lbf·ft
6-S15
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
[3] SERVICING
(1) 2WD Type
Clearance between Front Axle Middle Boss and Shaft Bracket
Bushing
1. Measure the front axle middle boss O.D. at several points where
it contacts with the bushing.
2. Measure the shaft bracket 1 bushing I.D. and bracket 2 bushing
I.D. in the same method, and calculate the clearance.
3. If the clearance exceeds the allowable limit, replace them.
(When reassembling)
• Before press-fitting the bushing, install the new thrust collar.
• Install the oil seals, noting their direction. (Refer to figure left.)
■ IMPORTANT
• After replacing the bushing, be sure to adjust the front axle
rocking force. (See page 6-S7.)
0.000 to 0.177 mm
Clearance between front Factory spec.
0.00000 to 0.00697 in.
axle middle boss and
bushing 0.3 mm
Allowable limit
0.012 in.
27.880 to 27.900 mm
Knuckle shaft O.D. Factory spec.
1.09764 to 1.09842 in.
27.900 to 28.165 mm
Bushing I.D. Factory spec.
1.09842 to 1.10886 in.
W10179760
6-S16
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
13.950 to 13.968 mm
Pinion shaft O.D. Factory spec.
0.54921 to 0.54992 in.
14.032 to 14.050 mm
Differential pinion I.D. Factory spec.
0.55244 to 0.55315 in.
W10183690
Backlash between Differential Pinion and Differential Side Gear
1. Set a dial gauge (lever type) on a tooth of the differential pinion.
2. Fix the differential side gear and move the differential pinion to
measure the backlash.
3. If the measurement exceeds the factory specifications, adjust
with the differential side gears shims.
0.2 to 0.3 mm
Backlash between Factory spec.
0.008 to 0.012 in.
differential pinion and
differential side gear 0.4 mm
Allowable limit
0.016 in.
(Reference)
• Thickness of adjusting shims
0.4 mm (0.016 in.) 1.0 mm (0.039 in.)
0.6 mm (0.024 in.) 1.2 mm (0.047 in.)
0.8 mm (0.031 in.)
• Tooth contact : More than 35 %
W10185110
6-S17
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
■ NOTE
• After turning torque adjustment, be sure to stake the lock
nut.
(1) Collar (2) Lock Nut
W10184540
6-S18
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
6-S19
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MX5100, WSM FRONT AXLE
■ Press-fitting Bushing
• When press-fitting a new bushing, observe the dimension
described in the figure.
Press-fit depth of 12.0 to 13.0 mm
Reference value
bushing (A) 0.47 to 0.51 in.
■ NOTE
• After replacing the bushing, be sure to adjust the front axle
rocking force. (See page 6-S7.)
(1) Bushing A : Depth of Bushing
W10194290
Clearance between Bevel Gear Case Boss and Front Axle
Support Bushing
1. Measure the bevel gear case boss O.D. with an outside
micrometer.
2. Measure the support bushing I.D. and calculate the clearance.
3. If the clearance exceeds the allowable limit, replace it.
Clearance between 0.060 to 0.220 mm
Factory spec.
bevel gear case boss 0.00236 to 0.00860 in.
and front axle support 0.50 mm
bushing Allowable limit
0.0197 in.
W10198060
6-S20
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7 STEERING
CONTENTS
1. STRUCTURE
[1] STEERING LINKAGE
MX5100 is provided with a hydraulic power steering.
The steering controller is connected to the steering
cylinder with the hydraulic hoses.
This steering is actuated by oil pressure. Accordingly,
it does not have mechanical transmitting parts such as
steering gear, drag link, etc..
Therefore, it is simple in construction. In this model,
the non-road reaction type is used. With this type, the
wheels maintain their position when the operator
releases his hands from the steering wheel. Vibration at
the wheel is not transmitted to the steering wheel.
(1) Transmission Case A : To 3-Points Control Valve
(2) Hydraulic Pump B : To PTO Clutch Valve
(3) Regulator Valve
(4) Steering Wheel
(5) Steering Controller
(6) Hydraulic Hose
(7) Hydraulic Hose
(8) Steering Cylinder
W10126770
7-M1
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
1. Power steering hydraulic pump (4), driven by the engine, sucks oil from transmission case (1), and it delivers the
pressured oil to steering controller (7) through the regulator valve (5).
2. The oil which has entered steering controller (7) is directed to control valve (9). As the steering wheel (10) is turned,
control valve (9) operates, and into steering cylinder (12). The cylinder rod then moves to control the directional
movement of the front wheels.
3. Oil returned from steering cylinder (12) passes through control valve (9) and returns back into the regulator valve
(5).
4. When the engine is not operating, and the steering wheel is turned, gerotor (11) rotates to supply oil in the hose to
the steering cylinder (12). Thus the machine can be steered manually. Under this condition, check valve (6) opens,
and oil returning from the steering cylinder, which would otherwise return to transmission case (1), flows to the hose
leading to the hydraulic pump.
7-M2
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
(1) Rubber Boots (4) O-ring (7) Scraper Seal (9) Slipper Seal
(2) Rod (5) Bushing (8) O-ring (10) Guide
(3) Piston (6) Back Up Ring (11) U-ring
The steering cylinder is single piston both rod double-acting type. This steering cylinder is installed parallel to the
front axle and connected to the tie-rods.
The tie-rods connected to both knuckle arm guarantees equal steering movement to both front wheels.
The steering cylinder provide force in both directions. Depending upon direction the steering wheel is turned
pressure oil enters at one end of the cylinder to extend, or the other end to retract it, thereby turning front wheel of the
tractor.
7-M3
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
7-M4
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SERVICING
CONTENTS
1. TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................7-S1
2. SERVICING SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................................7-S3
3. TIGHTENING TORQUES ..............................................................................7-S4
4. CHECKING, DISASSEMBLING AND SERVICING......................................7-S5
[1] CHECKING ...............................................................................................7-S5
(1) Hydraulic Pump Test Using Flow-Meter (Power Steering) .................7-S5
(2) Relief Valve (Power Steering) .............................................................7-S7
[2] DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING..................................................7-S8
(1) Hydraulic Pump...................................................................................7-S8
(2) Steering Wheel and Steering Controller ...........................................7-S11
(3) Steering Cylinder ..............................................................................7-S15
[3] SERVICING ............................................................................................7-S17
(1) Hydraulic Pump (Power Steering).....................................................7-S17
(2) Steering Cylinder ..............................................................................7-S18
1. TROUBLESHOOTING
Reference
Symptom Probable Cause Solution
Page
Tractor Can Not Be Steering controller broken Replace 7-S14
Steered Pipe or hose broken Replace 7-S13, S15
Front Wheels Vibrate Power steering controller centering spring Replace controller 7-S14
weaken or broken
Improper toe-in adjustment Adjust 6-S6
Air in the hydraulic system Bleed 7-S11
Improper wheels mounted Replace G-61
Wheels tightening not enough Retighten G-22
Tie-rod end loose worn Retighten or replace 7-S15
Front wheel hub bearing worn Replace 6-S11
Clearance between front axle center pivot and Replace 6-S16
bracket bushing excessive
Hard Steering Hydraulic pump malfunctioning Replace 7-S8
Overload – –
Transmission fluid improper or insufficient Change G-31
Oil leak from pipe or hose joint Retighten 7-S13, S15
Insufficient tire pressure Inflate G-61
Steering controller malfunctioning Replace controller 7-S14
Wheels tightening not enough Retighten G-22
Relief valve malfunctioning Replace controller 7-S14
Steering Force Air sucked in pump due to leaking or missing of Replenish –
Fluctuates oil
Air sucked in pump from suction circuit Repair –
Front Wheels Centering spring weaken or broken Replace controller 7-S14
Wander to Right or Air sucked in pump due to leak of oil Replenish –
Left
Air sucked in pump from suction circuit Repair –
Tire pressure uneven Inflate G-61
Insufficient bleeding Bleed 7-S11
Improper toe-in adjustment Adjust G-29
Clearance between front axle center pivot and Replace 6-S16
brackets bushings excessive
Tie-rod end loose or worn Retighten or replace 7-S15
W10143220
7-S1
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
Reference
Symptom Probable Cause Solution
Page
Wheels Are Turned Piping or hose connected in reversed Repair 7-S8, S13,
to a Direction S15
Opposite to Steering
Direction
Noise Air sucked in pump due to lack of oil Replenish G-31
Air sucked in pump from suction circuit Repair 7-S8
Pipe or hose deformed Replace 7-S13, S15
W10213220
7-S2
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
2. SERVICING SPECIFICATIONS
POWER STEERING HYDRAULIC PUMP
Item Factory Specification Allowable Limit
Hydraulic Pump Delivery at No Above –
Condition Pressure 18.6 L/min.
• Engine Speed : 4.91 U.S.gals./min.
Approx. 2700 min-1(rpm) 4.09 Imp.gals./min.
• Rated Pressure :
[2WD Type]......10.7 to 11.7 MPa Delivery at Rated 18.17 L/min. 16.17 L/min.
109 to 119 kgf/cm2 Pressure 4.80 U.S.gals./min. 4.27 U.S.gals./min.
1552 to 1697 psi 4.00 Imp.gals./min. 3.56 Imp.gals./min.
[4WD Type]......12.7 to 13.7 MPa
130 to 140 kgf/cm2
1849 to 1991 psi
• Oil Temperature : 40 to 60 °C
104 to 140 °F
Housing Depth of Scratch – 0.09 mm
0.0035 in.
Bushing to Gear Shaft Clearance 0.020 to 0.081 mm 0.15 mm
0.0067 to 0.0110 in. 0.0059 in.
Gear Shaft 14.970 to 14.980 mm –
(O.D.) 0.5894 to 0.5898 in.
Bushing 15.000 to 15.051 mm –
(I.D.) 0.5906 to 0.5926 in.
Side Plate Thickness 2.48 to 2.50 mm 2.40 mm
0.0976 to 0.0984 in. 0.0945 in.
W10138740
STEERING CONTROLLER
Relief Valve Setting Pressure –
Condition [2WD Type] 10.7 to 11.7 MPa
• Engine Speed : Maximum 109 to 119 kgf/cm2
• Oil Temperature : 40 to 60 °C 1552 to 1697 psi
104 to 140 °F
[4WD Type] 12.7 to 13.7 MPa
130 to 140 kgf/cm2
1849 to 1991 psi
W10138740
STEERING CYLINDER
Steering Cylinder I.D. 50.000 to 50.062 mm 50.100 mm
(2WD) 1.96850 to 1.97094 in. 1.97244 in.
I.D. 55.000 to 55.074 mm 55.100 mm
(4WD) 2.16535 to 2.16827 in. 2.16929 in.
Rod to Bushing Clearance 0.009 to 0.127 mm 0.135 mm
0.00035 to 0.00500 in. 0.00531 in.
W1014359
7-S3
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
3. TIGHTENING TORQUES
Tightening torques of screws, bolts and nuts on the table below are especially specified.
(For general use screws, bolts and nuts : See page G-10, G-11.)
Item N·m kgf·m lbf·ft
Power steering main delivery hose joint bolt 49.0 to 58.8 5.0 to 6.0 36.2 to 43.4
PTO delivery pipe joint bolt 34.3 to 39.2 3.5 to 4.0 25.3 to 28.9
3-Points delivery pipe joint bolt 49.0 to 58.8 5.0 to 6.0 36.2 to 43.4
Regulator valve mounting screw 17.6 to 20.6 1.8 to 2.1 13.0 to 15.2
Hydraulic pump assembling mounting screw and nut 23.6 to 27.4 2.4 to 2.8 17.4 to 20.2
Hydraulic pump cover mounting bolt M10 39.2 to 44.1 4.0 to 4.5 28.9 to 32.5
Steering wheel mounting nut 48.0 to 55.9 4.9 to 5.7 35.4 to 41.2
Power steering main delivery hose retaining nut 46.6 to 50.9 4.8 to 5.2 34.4 to 37.6
Power steering turning delivery hoses retaining nut 24.5 to 29.4 2.5 to 3.0 18.1 to 21.7
Steering controller mounting nut 23.5 to 27.5 2.4 to 2.8 17.4 to 20.3
Power steering hose retaining nut 24.5 to 29.4 2.5 to 3.0 18.1 to 21.7
Tie-rod end nut 156.9 to 146.5 16.0 to 18.0 115.7 to 130.2
Tie-rod joint and steering cylinder 166.6 to 196.0 17.0 to 20.0 122.9 to 144.6
W10127360
7-S4
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
7-S5
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
7-S6
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
7-S7
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
7-S8
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
7-S9
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
7-S10
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
7-S11
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
7-S12
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
7-S13
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
7-S14
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
CAUTION
• Since power steering cylinder is full of high-pressured
transmission oil, the high-pressured oil is injected out from
hose joints by pushing the front wheel.
• This injected oil can penetrate the skin or eyes causing
serious injury.
• Use appropriate protective wear to prevent serious injury.
• Use waste to cover the hose joints.
• Before disassembling, drain steering oil from power
steering cylinder.
1. Remove the steering cylinder cover mounting bolts (1). Remove
the steering cylinder cover (4).
2. Disconnect the power steering hoses (5) from the hose joints (6).
3. Remove the set bolt (8).
4. Place a disassembling stand under the engine and support it with
a jack.
5. Pull out the split pins (10) from the tie-rod end slot nuts (2).
Remove the tie-rod and slot nuts (2) from the tie-rod ends (3).
6. Remove the tie-rods with a tie-rod end lifter (Code No. 07909-
39051).
(When reassembling)
• Split the split pins as shown in the figure.
• Tighten the tie-rod end slot nuts to the specified tightening
torque.
24.5 to 29.4 N·m
Power steering hose
2.5 to 3.0 kgf·m
retaining nut
18.1 to 21.7 lbf·ft
Tightening torque
156.9 to 176.5 N·m
Tie-rod end nut 16.0 to 18.0 kgf·m
115.7 to 130.2 lbf·ft
7-S15
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
CAUTION
• Since power steering cylinder is full of high-pressured
transmission oil, the high-pressured oil is injected out from
hose joints by pushing the front wheel.
• This injected oil can penetrate the skin or eyes causing
serious injury.
• Use appropriate protective wear to prevent serious injury.
• Use waste to cover the hose joints.
• Before disassembling, drain steering oil from power
steering cylinder.
1. Remove the tie-rod joint (1) (right and left).
2. Remove the nipples (2) from steering cylinder.
3. Remove the internal snap ring (3).
4. Draw out the steering cylinder to the left.
(When reassembling)
• After liquid lock (Three Bond 1372 or equivalent) to the tie-rod
joint.
166.6 to 196.0 N·m
Tie-rod joint and steering
Tightening torque 17.0 to 20.0 kgf·m
cylinder
122.9 to 144.6 lbf·ft
7-S16
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
[3] SERVICING
(1) Hydraulic Pump (Power Steering)
Housing Bore (Depth of Scratch)
1. Check for the scratch on the interior surface of the housing
caused by the gear.
2. If the scratch reaches more than half the area of the interior
surface of the housing, replace at pump assembly.
3. Measure the housing I.D. where the interior surface is not
scratched, and measure the housing I.D. where the interior
surface is scratched.
4. If the values obtained in the two determinations differ by more
than the allowable limit, replace the hydraulic pump as a unit.
0.09 mm
Depth of scratch Allowable limit
0.0035 in.
(Reference)
• Use a cylinder gauge to measure the housing I.D.
W1014451
Clearance between Bushing and Gear Shaft
1. Measure the gear shaft O.D. with and outside micrometer.
2. Measure the bushing I.D. with and inside micrometer or cylinder
gauge, and calculate the clearance.
3. If the clearance exceeds the allowable limit, replace the gear
shaft and the bushings as a unit.
0.020 to 0.081 mm
Factory spec.
Clearance between 0.0008 to 0.0032 in.
bushing and gear shaft 0.15 mm
Allowable limit
0.0059 in.
14.970 to 14.980 mm
Tight Gear shaft O.D. Factory spec.
0.5894 to 0.5898 in.
15.000 to 15.051 mm
Bushing I.D. Factory spec.
0.5906 to 0.5926 in.
W1258963
Side Plate Thickness
1. Measure the side plate thickness with an outside micrometer.
2. If the thickness is less than the allowable limit, replace it.
2.48 to 2.50 mm
Factory spec.
0.0976 to 0.0984 in.
Side plate thickness
2.40 mm
Allowable limit
0.0945 in.
W1022126
7-S17
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MX5100, WSM STEERING
W1023059
7-S18
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8 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
CONTENTS
1. HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT
(1) Transmission Case (5) Front Hydraulic Block (10) Hydraulic Pump (for Power (13) PTO Clutch Valve (Refer to
(2) Oil Filter (6) Position Control Valve Steering and PTO Clutch) CLUTCH Section)
(3) Hydraulic Pump (for 3-points (7) Cylinder Safety Valve (11) Regulator Valve (Refer to (14) Power Steering Controller
Hitch) (8) Hydraulic Cylinder Block CLUTCH Section) (Refer to STEERING Section)
(4) Relief Valve (9) Auxiliary Control Valve (12) Check Port (for PTO Clutch
(Option) Operating Pressure)
8-M1
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
2. STRUCTURE
(1) 3-Point System Hydraulic (4) Position Control Valve (7) Quick Coupler (If Equipped) A : Delivery Lines
Pump (5) Hydraulic Cylinder (8) Oil Tank (Transmission Case) B : Suction or Drain Lines
(2) Front Hydraulic Block (6) Auxiliary Control Valve
(with Relief Valve) (If Equipped)
(3) Hydraulic Oil Filter Cartridge
Hydraulic system of this tractors is composed of main components as shown in the figure. This system has the
three functions as follows :
• To raise and lower the implement connected to the three point hitch.
For this motion, the position control valve (4) and the linkage installed on the hydraulic cylinder body provide three
difference applications : position control, draft control, and mixed control
• Takes out hydraulic power from the front hydraulic block assembly (2) to operate an implement’s hydraulic
actuator.
• Takes out hydraulic power from the quick couplers (7) induced in the auxiliary control valves assembly (6) (if
equipped) for the implements with actuators. In this case, the implement's cylinders can be actuated by operating
the auxiliary control valves.
8-M2
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
8-M3
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
4. HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
(1) Lowering Speed Adjusting (4) Hydraulic Cylinder (8) Hydraulic Rod (12) Position Control Arm
Knob (5) O-ring (9) Hydraulic Arm (13) Spool Drive Lever
(2) Lowering Speed Adjusting (6) Back-up Ring (10) Hydraulic Arm Shaft (14) Position Control Valve
Shaft (7) Hydraulic Piston (11) Lift Arm (15) Cylinder Safety Valve
(3) Lowering Speed Adjusting
Valve A : Lift Arm “Down” Position
B : Lift Arm “Up” Position
The main components of the hydraulic cylinder are shown in the figure above.
While the lift arm (11) is rising, oil from the hydraulic pump flows into the hydraulic cylinder through the position
control valve (14). Then the oil pushes out the piston (7).
While the lift arm (11) is lowering, oil in the hydraulic cylinder is discharged to the transmission case through the
position control valve (14) by the weight of the implement. At this time, the lowering speed of the implement can be
controlled by the lowering speed adjusting knob (1) attached to the hydraulic cylinder (4). Turning the lowering speed
adjusting knob (1) clockwise decreases the lowering speed, and counterclockwise increases lowering speed. When
the lowering speed adjusting valve (3) is completely closed, the lift arm (11) is held at its position since the oil in the
hydraulic cylinder is sealed between the piston (7) and the lowering speed adjusting valve (3).
8-M4
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
The components of the position control valve (Code No. YR908-00100) are shown in the figure above.
8-M5
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
6. LINKAGE MECHANISM
[1] POSITION CONTROL
(1) Position Control Lever
(2) Control Arm
(3) Spool Drive Lever
(4) Spool Joint 1
(5) Spool Head
(6) Position Control Valve Body
(7) Feedback Lever Shaft
(8) Feedback Lever
(9) Feedback Rod
(10) Lift Arm
W1016975
Position control is a mechanism to raise or lower the implement attached to the tractor in proportion to the
movement of the position control lever (1). The implement can be positioned at any height by moving the position
control lever (1). Fine position adjustment is also easy.
The main components are shown in the figure above. The main components are connected in mechanical.
8-M6
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
■ Lifting
1. When the position control lever is moved to the LIFT
position, the control arm (2) rotates to the arrow.
Therefore, the spool drive lever (1) moves around the
fulcrum P and pulls the spool (3) opening the
LIFTING circuit in the position control valve (6).
(Refer to figure [1].)
2. When the lift arm moves upward, the feedback lever
shaft (4) is rotated to the arrow, since the feedback
rod (5) is actuated. Therefore, the spool drive lever
(1) moves around the fulcrum Q and pushes the spool
(3). (Refer to figure [2].)
3. The lift arm stops when the spool returns to the
NEUTRAL position.
(1) Spool Drive Lever [1] Lifting
(2) Control Arm [2] Lifting to Neutral
(3) Spool A: Front Side
(4) Feedback Lever Shaft B: Rear Side
(5) Feedback Rod C: Connected to Position
(6) Position Control Valve Control Lever
D : Connected to Lift Arm
W10161940
8-M7
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
■ Lowering
4. When the position control lever is moved to the
LOWERING position, the control arm (2) rotates to
the arrow. Therefore, the spool drive lever (1) moves
around the fulcrum P and pushes the spool (3) and
poppet 2 (4) opening the LOWERING circuit in the
position control valve (6). (Refer to figure [1].)
5. When the lift arm moves downward, the feedback
lever shaft (5) is rotated to the arrow, since the
feedback rod (6) is actuated. Therefore, the spool
drive lever (1) moves around the fulcrum Q and pulls
the spool (3). (Refer to figure [2].)
6. The lift arm stops when the spool (3) returns to the
neutral position.
(1) Spool Drive Lever [1] Lifting
(2) Control Arm [2] Lifting to Neutral
(3) Spool A: Front Side
(4) Poppet 2 B: Rear Side
(5) Feedback Lever Shaft C: Connected to Position
(6) Feedback Rod Control Lever
(7) Position Control Valve D : Connected to Lift Arm
W10191580
8-M8
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
■ Lifting Position
When the control lever is moved to UP position, spool
(1) moves to arrow-mark direction. The oil entered P port
flows into the A chamber (a), B chamber (b) and closes
unload poppet (2) and poppet 3 (3).
The pressure in the circuit slowly rises, pushing open
poppet 1 (4), and the hydraulic oil flows into the hydraulic
cylinder from the C port, lifting the implement.
(1) Spool C : C (Cylinder) Port (To
(2) Unload Poppet Hydraulic Pump)
(3) Poppet 3 P : P (Pump) Port
(4) Poppet 1 T1 : T1 Port
(5) Position Control Valve Body (To Transmission Case)
T2 : T2 Port
(a) A Chamber (To Transmission Case)
(b) B Chamber T3 : T3 Port
(To Transmission Case)
F : Tractor Front Side
W10163440
8-M9
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
■ Lowering Position
When the control lever is moved to DOWN position,
spool (1) moves to arrow-mark direction, and poppet 2
(4) is pushed by set screw (5). As the poppet 2 (4) is
pushed, an oil circuit of C port to T2 port is formed.
The oil in the hydraulic cylinder is forced out by the
weight of the implement, and returns to the transmission
case through the C port and T2 port, lowering the
implement. The pressurized oil at the P port pushes
open unload poppet (2) and returns to the transmission
case from T1 port.
■ Floating
When the control lever is moved all the way to the
bottom, spool (1) and poppet 2 (4) remain in the positions
described for “Lowering Position”. The oil flows freely
between the hydraulic pump, hydraulic cylinder and
transmission case.
(1) Spool T1 : T1 Port
(2) Unload Poppet (To Transmission Case)
(3) Poppet 1 T2 : T2 Port
(4) Poppet 2 (To Transmission Case)
(5) Set Screw T3 : T3 Port
(6) Plate (To Transmission Case)
(7) Position Control Valve Body T4 : T4 Port
(To Transmission Case)
C : C (Cylinder) Port (To F : Tractor Front Side
Hydraulic Pump)
P : P (Pump) Port
W10159250
■ Lifting to Neutral
In returning from Lifting to Neutral, spool (1) is
pushed back to the arrow-mark direction. When the
neutral position comes near, the tapered part (5) of the
spool (1) makes the pressure difference at the P port and
C port. Therefore, the poppet 1 (4) gradually closes, and
absorbs any shock at lifting stop. In that case, since oil
is remained in the A chamber (a) behind the unload
poppet (2), the unload poppet (2) does not open.
However, the poppet 3 (3) opens because of low
pressure in B chamber (b), and then the oil from the
pump returns to the transmission case through T3 port.
(1) Spool C : C (Cylinder) Port (To
(2) Unload Poppet Hydraulic Pump)
(3) Poppet 3 P : P (Pump) Port
(4) Poppet 1 T1 : T1 Port
(5) Tapered Part (To Transmission Case)
(6) Position Control Valve Body T2 : T2 Port
(To Transmission Case)
(a) A Chamber T3 : T3 Port
(b) B Chamber (To Transmission Case)
F : Tractor Front Side
W10166580
8-M10
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
A : Lift
B : Down
W1019618
• Lift
1. When the position control lever (2) is moved to the LIFT side, the position control link (1) is also rotated and pushes
the arm 1 (5).
2. At the same time, the arm 2 (3) is moved, the connected position control valve becomes the lift circuit, and the lift
arm goes up.
• Down
1. When the position control lever (2) is moved to the DOWN side, the position control link (1) is also rotated.
2. By the action, the arm 2 (3) and the arm 1 (5) are returned by the return spring (4).
3. The position control valve becomes the down circuit and the lift arm is lowered.
(Reference)
• For the feedback mechanism of the position control, refer to "[1] POSITION CONTROL".
8-M11
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
When the draft control lever (9) is operated in the draft control operating range, the draft control lever shaft (6) is
rotated, causing the draft cam (5) to move toward the roller (15) installed on the draft control link 2 (14).
(Reference)
• The sensitivity of the draft control can be adjusted by changing the gap between the draft cam (5) and the roller
(15) by the draft control lever (9).
■ Movement of the Link Under Increased Load
1. When the traction load is increased, the torsion bar (18) is twisted according to the load, the draft control rod (16)
and the draft cam (5) are pushed to come into contact with the roller (15).
2. Using the a portion as the fulcrum, the draft control link 2 (14) and the draft control link 1 (13) move to push the
arm 1 (12).
3. At the same time, the arm 2 (10) is moved, the connected position control valve becomes the lift circuit, and the lift
arm (1) goes up.
■ Movement of the Link Under decreased Load
1. When the lift arm (1) rises up, the traction load is decreased, and the draft control rod (16) is returned.
2. At the same time, the arm 2 (10), arm 1 (12), and draft control link 1 (13) are returned by the return spring (11).
3. The position control valve becomes the down circuit, and the lift arm (1) is lowered.
(Reference)
• The feedback rod (4) of the draft control is provided to maintain the positional relation of the draft cam (5) and the
roller (15) to certain state regardless of the height of the lift arm (1).
8-M12
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
W10165370
8-M13
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
(1) Cap A : To Implement Control Valve C : To Position Control Valve T1 : To Transmission Case
(2) Front Hydraulic Block B : From Implement Control P : From Hydraulic Pump T2 : From Implement Control
(3) Relief Valve Valve Valve
The front hydraulic block is provided to take power out from the tractor to operate the hydraulic cylinders on the
implement, such as front loader, front blade and so on.
8-M14
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SERVICING
CONTENTS
1. TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................8-S1
2. SERVICING SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................................8-S3
3. TIGHTENING TORQUES ..............................................................................8-S6
4. CHECKING, DISASSEMBLING AND SERVICING......................................8-S7
[1] CHECKING, DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING............................8-S7
(1) Hydraulic Pump Test Using Flow-meter (Power Steering) .................8-S7
(2) Relief Valve (Power Steering) .............................................................8-S9
(3) Hydraulic Pump Test Using Flow-meter (3-Points Hydraulic System) .8-S9
(4) Relief Valve (3-Points Hydraulic System) .........................................8-S11
[2] DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING................................................8-S14
(1) Hydraulic Pump (Power Steering, 3-Point Hydraulic System) ..........8-S14
(2) Hydraulic Cylinder .............................................................................8-S16
(3) Position Control Valve.......................................................................8-S21
(4) Relief Valve.......................................................................................8-S23
(5) Cylinder Safety Valve........................................................................8-S24
(6) Position Control and Draft Control Linkage (If equipped) .................8-S25
[3] SERVICING ............................................................................................8-S26
(1) Hydraulic Pump (Power Steering, 3-Point System) ..........................8-S26
(2) Hydraulic Cylinder .............................................................................8-S27
1. TROUBLESHOOTING
Reference
Symptom Probable Cause Solution
Page
Implement Does Not Control linkage improperly adjusted Adjust 8-S12, S13
Rise (Without Noise) Control linkage improperly assembled or Repair or replace 8-S12, S20,
damaged S21
Position control valve malfunctioning Repair or replace 8-S21
(unload poppet, spool, poppet 1, 2)
Relief valve spring weaken or broken Replace 8-S23
Hydraulic piston O-ring, cylinder damaged Replace 8-S19
Implement Does Not Transmission fluid improper or insufficient Change or replenish G-31
Rise (With Noise) Hydraulic oil filter clogged Replace G-31
Suction pipe loosen or broken Repair or replace –
Relief valve setting pressure too low Adjust 8-S11
Relief valve spring weaken or damaged Replace 8-S23
Hydraulic pump malfunctioning Repair or replace 8-S14
Implement Does Not Position control feedback rod improperly Adjust 8-S12
Reach Maximum adjusted
Height Top link length improperly adjusted Adjust –
Position control valve spool joint 1 improperly Adjust 8-S21, S22
adjusted
Hydraulic arm shaft, hydraulic arm, lift arm Adjust 8-S20
improperly assembled
3 point link improperly set Adjust –
Implement Does Not Position control valve malfunctioning Replace 8-S21, S22
Lower (Spool damaged)
Position control valve malfunctioning (Poppet2, Adjust 8-S21, S22
adjusting set screw improperly adjusted)
Draft control rod improperly adjusted Adjust 8-S13
(if equipped)
Implement Drops by Hydraulic cylinder worn or damaged Replace 8-S27
Weight Safety valve damaged Replace 8-S24
Hydraulic piston and O-ring worn or damaged Replace 8-S19
Lowering speed adjusting valve damaged Replace 8-S22
Poppet 1 valve seat surface damaged (control Replace 8-S21, S22
valve)
Poppet 1 fulcrum pin O-ring damaged (control Replace 8-S21, S22
valve)
Poppet 2 sleeve seat surface damaged (control Replace 8-S21, S22
valve)
Poppet 2 sleeve O-ring damaged (control valve) Replace 8-S21, S22
W1014322
8-S1
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Reference
Symptom Probable Cause Solution
Page
Implement Hunts Poppet 1 valve seat surface damaged (control Replace 8-S21, S22
(Moves Up and valve)
Down) Poppet 1 fulcrum pin O-ring damaged (control Replace 8-S21, S22
valve)
Poppet 2 sleeve seat surface damaged (control Replace 8-S21, S22
valve)
Poppet 2 sleeve O-ring damaged (control valve) Replace 8-S21, S22
Poppet 2, adjusting set screw improperly Adjust 8-S21, S22
adjusted
Draft Control Draft control linkage improperly adjusted Adjust 8-S13
Malfunctioning Torsion bar weaken or broken Replace –
(if equipped)
Oil Temperature Relief valve operating Adjust 8-S11
Increases Rapidly Hydraulic pump leak or damaged Repair or replace 8-S14
Oil leaks from valves Repair or replace –
Gear or bearing damaged in the transmission Replace –
case
W1019184
8-S2
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
2. SERVICING SPECIFICATIONS
POWER STEERING HYDRAULIC PUMP
Item Factory Specification Allowable Limit
Hydraulic Pump Delivery at No Above –
Condition Pressure 18.6 L/min.
• Engine Speed : Approx. 2700 min-1 4.91 U.S.gals./min.
(rpm) 4.09 Imp.gals./min.
• Rated Pressure :
[2WD Type]......10.7 to 11.7 MPa Delivery at Rated 18.17 L/min. 16.17 L/min.
109 to 119 kgf/cm2 Pressure 4.80 U.S.gals./min. 4.27 U.S.gals./min.
1552 to 1697 psi 4.00 Imp.gals./min. 3.56 Imp.gals./min.
[4WD Type]......12.7 to 13.7 MPa
130 to 140 kgf/cm2
1849 to 1991 psi
• Oil Temperature : 40 to 60 °C
104 to 140 °F
Housing Bore Depth of Scratch – 0.09 mm
0.0035 in.
Bushing to Gear Shaft Clearance 0.020 to 0.081 mm 0.15 mm
0.0008 to 0.0032 in. 0.0059 in.
Gear Shaft O.D. 14.970 to 14.980 mm –
0.5894 to 0.5898 in.
Bushing I.D. 15.000 to 15.051 mm –
0.5906 to 0.5926 in.
Side Plate Thickness 2.48 to 2.50 mm 2.40 mm
0.0976 to 0.0984 in. 0.0945 in.
W1013874
8-S3
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
CONTROL LINKAGE
Lift Arm Free Play 10 to 15 mm –
(at Maximum 0.39 to 0.58 in.
Raising Position)
W1013874
8-S4
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
Item Factory Specification Allowable Limit
Hydraulic Cylinder Bore I.D. 90.000 to 90.050 mm 90.150 mm
3.54330 to 3.54527 in. 3.54921 in.
Hydraulic Arm Shaft to Bushing Clearance (Right) 0.125 to 0.230 mm 0.50 mm
0.00492 to 0.00906 in. 0.0197 in.
8-S5
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
3. TIGHTENING TORQUES
Tightening torques of screws, bolts and nuts on the table below are especially specified.
(For general use screws, bolts and nuts : See page G-10, G-11.)
Item N·m kgf·m lbf·ft
Power steering main delivery pipe joint bolt 49.0 to 58.8 5.0 to 6.0 36.2 to 43.4
Power steering main delivery hose joint bolt 49.0 to 58.8 5.0 to 6.0 36.2 to 43.4
3-Points delivery pipe 2 mounting screw 17.6 to 20.6 1.8 to 2.1 13.0 to 15.2
3-Points delivery pipe joint bolt 49.0 to 69.0 5.0 to 7.0 36.2 to 50.6
Cylinder safety valve lock nut 58.8 to 78.5 6.0 to 8.0 43.4 to 57.9
Independent PTO delivery pipe joint bolt 34.3 to 39.2 3.5 to 4.0 25.3 to 28.9
Regulator valve delivery pipe joint bolt 39.2 to 49.0 4.0 to 5.0 29.0 to 36.2
Regulator valve mounting screws 17.6 to 20.6 1.8 to 2.1 13.0 to 15.2
Hydraulic pump assembly mounting screw and nut 23.5 to 27.5 2.4 to 2.8 17.4 to 20.3
Hydraulic pump cover mounting screw 39.2 to 44.1 4.0 to 4.5 28.9 to 32.5
3-Points delivery pipe 1 mounting screw 23.5 to 27.5 2.4 to 2.8 17.4 to 20.3
3-Points delivery pipe joint bolt 49.0 to 69.0 5.0 to 7.0 36.2 to 50.6
Hydraulic cylinder assembly mounting stud bolts 34.3 to 49.0 3.5 to 5.0 25.3 to 36.2
Hydraulic cylinder assembly mounting screws and nuts 77.4 to 90.2 7.9 to 9.2 57.1 to 66.5
Position control valve mounting bolt (M8) 23.6 to 27.4 2.4 to 2.8 17.4 to 20.2
Relief valve plug 49.0 to 69.0 5.0 to 7.0 36.1 to 50.6
Cylinder safety valve assembly 39.2 to 49.0 4.0 to 5.0 28.9 to 36.2
Cylinder safety valve lock nut 58.8 to 78.5 6.0 to 8.0 43.4 to 57.9
Control linkage assembly mounting bolt (M8) 23.6 to 27.4 2.4 to 2.8 17.4 to 20.2
W1012736
8-S6
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
(1) Power Steering Main Delivery Hose (3) Delivery Pipe Joint Bolt
(2) Hydraulic Pump
W1012497
8-S7
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
8-S8
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
(1) 3-Points Delivery Pipe (5) 3-Points Delivery Pipe Mounting Bolt
(2) 3-Points Delivery Pipe Mounting Bolt (M8)
(3) 3-Point System Hydraulic Pump (6) Copper Washer
(4) O-ring (7) 3-Points Delivery Pipe Joint Bolt
(8) Front Hydraulic Block
W1019191
8-S9
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
8-S10
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
8-S11
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
8-S12
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
8-S13
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
8-S14
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
8-S15
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
8-S16
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Disconnecting Wirings 1
1. Remove the seat (1).
2. Disconnect the 4P rear combination lamp connector (2) and the
hazard lamp leads (3).
3. Disconnect the 2P connectors (4) from the PTO lever neutral
switch.
4. Disconnect the 3P connector (7) from the seat switch (6).
5. Disconnect the 2P connectors (9) from the shuttle shift neutral
switch (8).
(1) Seat (6) Seat Switch
(2) 4P Rear Combination Lamp (7) 3P Connector
Connector (8) Shuttle Shift Neutral Switch
(3) Hazard Lamp Lead (9) 2P Connector
(4) 2P Connector (10) Synchro-Shuttle Shift Lever
(5) PTO Lever Neutral
W10295000
8-S17
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Disconnecting Wirings 2
1. After removing the floor seat cover, disconnect the code bands
(1), (2), (3), (6).
2. Disconnect the wiring from the transmission housing case.
(When reassembling)
• Bind the code bands as shown in the pictures.
• Reinstall the wirings to the original location as shown in the
picture.
(1) Code Band (4) Wiring
(2) Code Band (5) Hydraulic Cylinder Safety Valve
(3) Code Band (6) Code Band
W10297260
Hydraulic Cylinder
1. Loosen and remove the hydraulic cylinder assembly mounting
screws and nuts.
2. Support the hydraulic cylinder assembly with nylon lift strap and
hoist, and then take out it.
(When reassembling)
• Apply liquid gasket (Three Bond 1206C or equivalent) to joint
face of the hydraulic cylinder assembly and transmission case
after eliminate the water, oil and stuck liquid gasket.
• When replacing the hydraulic cylinder assembly mounting stud
bolts, apply liquid lock (Three Bond 1324 or equivalent) to “A”
portion of the stud bolt.
Hydraulic cylinder 34.2 to 49.0 N·m
assembly mounting stud 3.5 to 5.0 kgf·m
bolts 25.3 to 36.2 lbf·ft
Tightening torque
Hydraulic cylinder 77.4 to 90.2 N·m
assembly mounting screws 7.9 to 9.2 kgf·m
and nuts 57.1 to 66.5 lbf·ft
■ NOTE
• Reassemble the hydraulic cylinder assembly to the tractor,
be sure to adjust the position control feedback rod and draft
control rod (if equipped). (See page 8-S12, S13.)
A : Stud
W9632587
8-S18
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
CAUTION
• Do not put your hand into the hydraulic cylinder block
because the hydraulic piston jumps out with a strong force,
which is dangerous
(When reassembling)
• Install the piston, noting O-ring (6) and the back-up ring (5). (See
figure).
• Apply grease to the piston bottom contacts with hydraulic rod.
• Apply transmission fluid to the cylinder, and then install the
hydraulic piston (4).
(1) Spring Pin (4) Hydraulic Piston
(2) Hydraulic Arm (5) Back-up Ring
(3) Hydraulic Rod (6) O-ring
W1030125
8-S19
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
8-S20
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
■ IMPORTANT
• Measure the distance between the spool edge and spool
joint 2 edge before disassembling.
(1) Position Control Valve (3) O-ring
(2) Bolt
W1034144
8-S21
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
8-S22
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
■ IMPORTANT
• After disassembling and assembling the relief valve, be sure
to adjust the relief valve setting pressure.
(1) Front Hydraulic Block (8) O-ring
(2) Cap (9) Relief Valve Plug
(3) Valve Seat (10) O-ring
(4) Poppet (11) Pipe Joint
(5) Spring (12) Return Pipe
(6) Adjusting Shim (13) O-ring
(7) Washer
W1024698
8-S23
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
■ IMPORTANT
• After disassembling and assembling the cylinder safety
valve assembly, be sure to check the operating pressure.
(1) Adjust Screw (6) Housing
(2) Lock Nut (7) Cylinder Safety valve Assembly
(3) Spring (8) O-ring
(4) Seat (9) Back-up Ring
(5) Ball (10) O-ring
W1023313
8-S24
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
A :Punched Marks
B :Hydraulic Cylinder Block
Side
W1037832
1. Disconnect the draft control rod (18) from the top link bracket
(21).
2. Remove the position control lever (6) and draft control lever (7).
3. Disconnect the draft control feedback rod (2) from the draft
control link 2 (12).
4. Remove the control rod (19) and return spring (9).
5. Remove the position and draft control linkage assembly
mounting screws, and then take out the position and draft control
linkage assembly.
6. Remove the draft control feedback rod stay stopper (20) and draft
control feedback rod stay (1).
(When reassembling)
• Assemble so that the punch mark of the feedback rod stay (1) is
set to the punch mark of the hydraulic arm shaft.
• Securely fit the rod stay stopper (20) into the groove of the
hydraulic arm shaft.
• After reassembling, be sure to adjust the position control
feedback rod and draft control rod (if equipped). (See page 8-
S12, 13.).
• Apply grease to the bushings (14), roller (13), draft control link 1
(11) and disc springs (17).
• Tap in the spring pins (15), (16) so that their split portion as
shown in the figure left.
23.6 to 27.4 N·m
Control linkage assembly
Tightening torque 2.4 to 2.8 kgf·m
mounting bolt (M8)
17.4 to 20.2 lbf·ft
W1022485
8-S25
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
[3] SERVICING
(1) Hydraulic Pump (Power Steering, 3-Point System)
Housing Bore (Depth of Scratch)
1. Check for the scratches on the interior surface of the housing
caused by the gear.
2. If the scratches reach more than half the area of the interior
surface of the housing, replace the pump assembly.
3. Measure the housing I.D. where the interior surface is not
scratched, and measure the housing I.D. where the interior
surface is scratched.
4. If the values obtained in the two determinations differ by more
than the allowable limit, replace the hydraulic pump as a unit.
0.09 mm
Depth of scratch Allowable limit
0.0035 in.
(Reference)
• Use a cylinder gauge to measure the housing I.D..
W1014649
Clearance between Bushing and Gear Shaft
1. Measure the gear shaft O.D. with and outside micrometer.
2. Measure the bushing I.D. with an inside micrometer or cylinder
gauge, and calculate the clearance.
3. If the clearance exceeds the allowable limit, replace the gear
shaft and the bushings as a unit.
0.020 to 0.081 mm
Factory spec.
Clearance between 0.0008 to 0.0032 in.
bushing and gear shaft 0.15 mm
Allowable limit
0.0059 in.
W1023443
8-S26
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
44.920 to 44.950 mm
Right
Factory 1.76850 to 1.76968 in.
Hydraulic arm shaft O.D.
spec. 39.920 to 39.950 mm
Left
1.57165 to 1.57283 in.
45.075 to 45.150 mm
Right
Hydraulic arm bushing Factory 1.77460 to 1.77756 in.
I.D. (after press fitted) spec. 40.075 to 40.140 mm
Left
1.57775 to 1.58031 in.
W1026122
8-S27
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MX5100, WSM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
8-S28
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9 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
CONTENTS
1. WIRING DIAGRAM
9-M1
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Color of Wiring
B ............... Black L/R ............ Blue / Red R/W ............ Red / White
B/L ............ Black / Blue L/W ........... Blue / White R/Y ............. Red / Yellow
B/R ............ Black / Red L/Y ............ Blue / Yellow Sb .............. Sky Blue
B/W ........... Black / White L/Or ........... Blue / Orange W ............... White
B/Y ............ Black / Yellow Lg .............. Light Green W/B ............ White / Black
Br .............. Brown Lg/B ........... Light Green / Blue W/G ............ White / Green
G ............... Green Lg/Y ........... Light Green / Yellow W/L ............. White / Blue
G/L ............ Green / Blue Or .............. Orange W/R ............ White / Red
G/R ........... Green / Red P ................ Pink W/Y ............. White / Yellow
G/W .......... Green / White R ................ Red Y ................. Yellow
L ................ Blue R/B ............. Red / Black Y/B .............. Yellow / Black
L/B ............. Blue / Black R/G ............ Red / Green Y/G .............. Yellow / Green
L/G ............. Blue / Green R/L ............. Red / Blue Y/R .............. Yellow / Red
W1019456
9-M2
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
(1) Battery (5) Fuse (5A) (9) PTO Neutral Switch 2 a : Seated
(2) Starter (6) Slow Blow Fuse (50A) (10) Shuttle Lever Neutral Switch 1 b : Vacant
(3) Slow Blow Fuse (50A) (7) Key Switch (11) Shuttle Lever Neutral Switch 2 c : Turn Over
(4) Starter Relay (8) PTO Neutral Switch 1 (12) Seat Switch
When the PTO lever is set to “Disengaged” position and the synchro-shuttle shift lever is set to “Neutral” position,
the engine can be started.
9-M3
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
W1014861
9-M4
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
9-M5
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
The operator presence control (OPC) system which automatically stops the engine when operator stands up from
the seat while shifting the PTO shift lever or synchro-shuttle shift lever.
This system is controlled by the seat switch (13), the PTO switch 1 (14), the shuttle lever neutral switch 1 (16), the
OPC timer (11), the key stop solenoid relay (9) and the key stop solenoid (8).
1. When sitting on the seat in the state of the key switch (7) “ON”, the battery voltage passes the seat switch (13) and
the OPC timer (11), and maintains the key stop solenoid relay (9).
2. When standing up from the operator’s seat, the circuit from the seat switch (13) to the OPC timer (11) is cut.
However, if the PTO shift lever (or seat is turned over) and the synchro-shuttle shift lever is set to “Neutral” position,
the circuit from the battery (1) to the key stop solenoid relay (9) is formed with the PTO lever switch 1 (14), the seat
switch (13) and the shuttle lever neutral switch 1 (16).
3. When standing up from the seat while shifting the PTO shift lever and the synchro-shuttle shift lever, the circuit
from the battery (1) to the key stop solenoid relay (9) is cut, and the engine is stopped by function of the key stop
solenoid (8).
9-M6
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
■ PTO Lever “OFF”, Synchro-Shuttle Shift Lever “Forward” or “Reverse” and Seat “Vacant” : Engine Stops
As shown in the above electric circuit, the battery voltage does not flow to the key stop solenoid. And the pulling
and the holding coil in the key stop solenoid is not electrical magnet. The spring in the key stop solenoid pushes the
push rod and the injection pump control rack to “0” fuel injection position. And the engine stops immediately.
9-M7
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
■ PTO Lever “ON”, Synchro-Shuttle Shift Lever “Neutral” and Seat “Vacant” : Engine Stops
As shown in the above electric circuit, the battery voltage does not flow to the key stop solenoid. And the pulling
and the holding coil in the key stop solenoid is not electrical magnet. The spring in the key stop solenoid pushes the
push rod and the injection pump control rack to “0” fuel injection position. And the engine stops immediately.
9-M8
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
■ PTO Lever “OFF”, Synchro-Shuttle Shift Lever “Neutral” and Seat “Vacant” : Engine does not Stop
As shown in the above electric circuit, the battery voltage flows to the key stop solenoid. And the pulling and the
holding coil in the key stop solenoid is electrical magnet. The spring in the key stop solenoid is pulled, the key stop
solenoid rod does not push the injection pump control rack to “0” fuel injection position. And the engine still runs.
9-M9
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
■ PTO Lever “ON”, Synchro-Shuttle Shift Lever “Neutral” and Seat “Turned Over” : Engine does not Stop
As shown in the above electric circuit, the battery voltage flows to the key stop solenoid. And the pulling and the
holding coil in the key stop solenoid is electrical magnet. The spring in the key stop solenoid is pulled, the key stop
solenoid rod does not push the injection pump control rack to “0” fuel injection position. And the engine still runs.
9-M10
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
9-M11
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
9-M12
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SERVICING
CONTENTS
1. TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................9-S1
2. SERVICING SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................................9-S5
3. TIGHTENING TORQUES ..............................................................................9-S6
4. CHECKING, DISASSEMBLING AND SERVICING......................................9-S7
[1] CHECKING AND ADJUSTING ...............................................................9-S7
(1) Battery.................................................................................................9-S7
(2) Main Switch.........................................................................................9-S9
(3) Safety Switch ....................................................................................9-S11
(4) Operator Presence Control ...............................................................9-S12
(5) Starter and Starter Relay ..................................................................9-S15
(6) Glow Control System ........................................................................9-S17
(7) Engine Stop Solenoid .......................................................................9-S17
(8) Charging System ..............................................................................9-S19
(9) Combination Switch ..........................................................................9-S20
(10)Hazard Switch...................................................................................9-S22
(11)Flasher Unit ......................................................................................9-S22
(12)Fuel Level Sensor.............................................................................9-S23
(13)Coolant Temperature Sensor ...........................................................9-S24
(14)Engine Oil Pressure Switch ..............................................................9-S25
[2] DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING................................................9-S26
(1) Starter ...............................................................................................9-S26
(2) Alternator ..........................................................................................9-S27
[3] SERVICING ............................................................................................9-S30
(1) Starter ...............................................................................................9-S30
(2) Alternator ..........................................................................................9-S32
1. TROUBLESHOOTING
Reference
Symptom Probable Cause Solution
Page
All Electrical Battery discharged or defective Recharge or replace G-24
Equipments Do Not Battery positive cable disconnected or Repair or replace 9-S7
Operate improperly connected
Battery negative cable disconnected or Repair or replace 9-S7
improperly connected
Slow blow fuse blown Replace G-42
Fuse Blown Short circuit Repair or replace –
Frequently
W1014322
BATTERY
Battery Discharges Battery defective Recharge or replace 9-S7
Too Quickly Alternator defective Repair or replace 9-S19
Wiring harness disconnected or improperly Repair or replace –
connected (between battery positive terminal
and alternator B terminal)
Cooling fan belt slipping Adjust tension G-25
W1013718
STARTING SYSTEM
Starter Motor Does Battery discharged or defective Recharge or replace G-24
Not Operate Slow blow fuse blown Replace G-42
Safety switch defective 9-S11
• PTO lever switch defective Replace
• Shuttle lever neutral switch defective Replace
Safety switch improperly adjusted Repair 9-S11
Wiring harness disconnected or improperly Repair or replace –
connected (between main switch ST terminal
and safety switch between battery positive
terminal and starter motor B terminal)
Starter motor defective Repair or replace 9-S15
Main switch defective Replace 9-S9
W1013718
9-S1
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
CHARGING SYSTEM
Charging Lamp Does Fuse blown (10 A) Replace G-42
Not Light When Main Wiring harness disconnected or improperly Repair or replace –
Switch is Turned ON connected (between main switch AC terminal
and panel board, between panel board and
alternator L terminal)
Charging Lamp Does Short circuit between alternator terminal L lead Repair or replace –
Not Go Off When and chassis
Engine is Running Alternator defective Repair or replace 9-S19
W1013580
9-S2
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
LIGHTING SYSTEM
Reference
Symptom Probable Cause Solution
Page
Headlight Does Not Head lamp relay fuse blown (15 A) Replace G-42
Light Bulb blown Replace G-42
Wiring harness disconnected or improperly Repair or replace –
connected (between main switch AC terminal
and combination switch B1 terminal, between
combination switch 1 terminal and head light,
between combination switch 2 terminal and head
light)
Illumination Light Fuse blown (10 A) Replace G-42
Does Not Light Bulb blown Replace G-42
Wiring harness disconnected or improperly Repair or replace –
connected (between combination switch T
terminal and panel board)
Tail Light Does Not Fuse blown (15 A) Replace G-42
Light Wiring harness disconnected or improperly Repair or replace –
connected (between combination switch T
terminal and tail lights)
Hazard and Turn Fuse blown (10 A) Replace G-42
Signal Light Does Bulb blown Replace G-42
Not Light
Wiring harness disconnected or improperly Repair or replace –
connected
Hazard unit defective Replace 9-S22
Hazard switch defective Replace 9-S22
Combination switch (turn signal switch) defective Replace 9-S21
Hazard and Turn Bulb blown Replace G-42
Signal Indicator Wiring harness disconnected or improperly Repair or replace –
Lamp Does Not Light connected
Hazard and Turn Hazard unit defective Replace 9-S22
Signal Light Does
Not Go ON and OFF
Work Light Does Not Fuse blown (10 A) Replace G-42
Light (Option) Bulb blown Replace G-42
Wiring harness disconnected or improperly Repair or replace –
connected (between starter motor B terminal
and work light)
W1013718
9-S3
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
EASY CHECKER
Reference
Symptom Probable Cause Solution
Page
Engine Oil Pressure Engine oil pressure too low Repair engine 1-S48
Lamp Lights Up Engine oil insufficient Replenish G-19
When Engine is
Running Engine oil pressure switch defective Replace 9-S25
Short circuit between engine oil pressure switch Repair –
lead and chassis
Circuit in panel board defective Replace G-16
Engine Oil Pressure Bulb blown Replace G-42
Lamp Does Not Light Engine oil pressure switch defective Replace 9-S25
When Main Switch is
Turned ON and Wiring harness disconnected or improperly Repair or replace –
Engine Is Not connected (between panel board and engine oil
Running pressure switch)
Circuit in panel board defective Replace G-16
W1013580
GAUGES
Fuel Gauge Does Not Fuel gauge defective Replace G-16,
Function 1-S28
Fuel level sensor (tank unit) defective Replace 9-S23
Wiring harness disconnected or improperly Repair or replace –
connected (between panel board and fuel level
sensor)
Circuit in panel board defective Replace G-16
Coolant Temperature Coolant temperature gauge defective Replace G-16,
Gauge Does Not 1-S28
Function Coolant temperature sensor defective Replace 9-S24
Wiring harness disconnected or improperly Repair or replace –
connected (between panel board and coolant
temperature sensor)
Circuit in panel board defective Replace G-16
W1082345
9-S4
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
2. SERVICING SPECIFICATIONS
Item Factory Specification Allowable Limit
Starter
Commutator O.D. 30.0 mm 29.0 mm
1.181 in. 1.142 in.
9-S5
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
3. TIGHTENING TORQUES
Tightening torques of screws, bolts and nuts on the table below are especially specified.
(For general use screws, bolts and nuts : See page G-10, G-11.)
Item N·m kgf·m lbf·ft
Alternator pulley nut 58.3 to 78.9 5.95 to 8.05 43.0 to 58.2
W1012736
9-S6
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9-S7
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
9-S8
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Connector Voltage
1. Measure the voltage with a voltmeter across the connector B
terminal and chassis.
2. If the voltage differs from the battery voltage (11 to 14 V), the
wiring harness is faulty.
Connector B terminal
Voltage Approx. battery voltage
- Chassis
9-S9
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
9-S10
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
9-S11
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
9-S12
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
a : Terminal (Orange)
b : Terminal (Blue)
c : Terminal (Black)
W1042630
9-S13
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
9-S14
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Motor Test
CAUTION
• Secure the starter to prevent it from jumping up and down
while testing the motor.
1. Disconnect the battery negative cable from the battery.
2. Disconnect the battery positive cable and the leads from the
starter.
3. Remove the starter from the engine.
4. Disconnect the connecting lead (2) from the starter C terminal
(1).
5. Connect a jumper lead from the connecting lead (2) to the battery
positive terminal post.
6. Connect a jumper lead momentarily between the starter motor
housing and the battery negative terminal post.
7. If the motor does not run, check the motor.
(1) C Terminal (2) Connecting Lead
W1025047
Magnet Switch Test (Pull-in, Holding Coils)
1. Remove the motor from the starter housing.
2. Prepare a 6 V battery for the test.
3. Connect jumper leads from the battery negative terminal to the
housing and the starter C terminal.
4. The plunger should be attached and the pinion gear should pop
out when a jumper lead is connected from the battery positive
terminal to the S terminal. It’s a correct.
5. Disconnect the jumper lead to the starter C terminal. Then the
pinion gear should remain popped out. It’s a correct.
■ IMPORTANT
• Testing time must be 3 to 5 sec..
(a) To Negative Terminal (b) To Positive Terminal
W10146900
9-S15
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
9-S16
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
W1093427
9-S17
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
9-S18
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Connector Voltage
1. Turn the main switch OFF. Measure the voltage between the B
terminal (1) and the chassis.
2. Turn the main switch ON. Measure the voltage between the IG
terminal (3) and the chassis.
Voltage
B terminal - Chassis Approx. battery voltage
(Main switch at OFF)
Voltage
IG terminal - Chassis Approx. battery voltage
(Main switch at ON)
9-S19
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
9-S20
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
9-S21
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
9-S22
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
9-S23
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9-S24
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
9-S25
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
9-S26
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
(2) Alternator
Pulley
1. Secure the hexagonal end of the pulley shaft with a double-
ended ratchet wrench as shown in the figure, loosen the pulley
nut with a socket wrench and remove it.
(When reassembling)
58.3 to 78.9 N·m
Tightening torque Pulley nut 5.95 to 8.05 kgf·m
43.0 to 58.2 lbf·ft
W1067140
Brush Holder
1. Unscrew the two screws holding the brush holder, and remove
the brush holder (1).
(1) Brush Holder
W1134820
IC Regulator
1. Unscrew the three screws holding the IC regulator, and remove
the IC regulator (1).
(1) IC Regulator
W1136436
9-S27
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Rectifier
1. Remove the four screws holding the rectifier and the stator lead
wires.
2. Remove the rectifier (1).
(1) Rectifier
W1136721
Rotor
1. Press out the rotor (1) from drive end frame (3).
■ IMPORTANT
• Take special care not to drop the rotor and damage the slip
ring or fan, etc..
(1) Rotor (3) Drive End Frame
(2) Block
W1136998
Retainer Plate
1. Unscrew the four screws holding the retainer plate, and remove
the retainer plate (1).
(1) Retainer Plate
W1137353
9-S28
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
9-S29
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
[3] SERVICING
(1) Starter
Overrunning Clutch
1. Inspect the pinion for wear or damage.
2. If there is any defect, replace the overrunning clutch assembly.
3. Check that the pinion turns freely and smoothly in the
overrunning direction and does not slip in the cranking direction.
4. If the pinion slips or does not rotate in the both directions, replace
the overrunning clutch assembly.
W1143575
0.50 to 0.80 mm
Factory spec.
0.0197 to 0.0315 in.
Mica undercut
0.20 mm
Allowable limit
0.0079 in.
Brush Wear
1. If the contact face of the brush is dirty or dusty, clean it with emery
paper.
2. Measure the brush length (A) with vernier calipers.
3. If the length is less than the allowable limit, replace the yoke
assembly and brush holder.
15.0 mm
Factory spec.
0.591 in.
Brush length (A)
11.0 mm
Allowable limit
0.433 in.
W1143919
9-S30
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Brush Holder
1. Check the continuity across the brush holder and the holder
support with an ohmmeter.
2. If it conducts, replace the brush holder.
Brush holder –
Resistance Infinity
Holder support
W1148701
Armature Coil
1. Check the continuity across the commutator and armature coil
core with an ohmmeter.
2. If it conducts, replace the armature.
3. Check the continuity across the segments of the commutator with
an ohmmeter.
4. If it does not conduct, replace the armature.
W1148803
Field Coil
1. Check the continuity across the lead (1) and brush (2) with an
ohmmeter.
2. If it does not conduct, replace the yoke assembly.
3. Check the continuity across the brush (2) and yoke (3) with an
ohmmeter.
4. If it conducts, replace the yoke assembly.
(1) Lead (3) Yoke
(2) Brush
W1148944
9-S31
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
(2) Alternator
Bearing
1. Check the bearing for smooth rotation.
2. If it does not rotate smoothly, replace it.
W1030850
Stator
1. Measure the resistance across each lead of the stator coil with an
ohmmeter.
2. If the measurement is not within factory specification, replace it.
3. Check the continuity across each stator coil lead and core with an
ohmmeter.
4. If infinity is not indicated, replace it.
Resistance Factory spec. Less than 1.0 Ω
W1030941
Rotor
1. Measure the resistance across the slip rings with an ohmmeter.
2. If the resistance is not the factory specification, replace it.
3. Check the continuity across the slip ring and core with an
ohmmeter.
4. If infinity is not indicated, replace it.
Resistance Factory spec. 2.9 Ω
W1031056
Slip Ring
1. Check the slip ring for score.
2. If scored, correct with an emery paper or on a lathe.
3. Measure the O.D. of slip ring with vernier calipers.
4. If the measurement is less than the allowable limit, replace it.
14.4 mm
Factory spec.
0.567 in.
Slip ring O.D.
14.0 mm
Allowable limit
0.551 in.
W1031159
9-S32
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Brush Wear
1. Measure the brush length with vernier calipers.
2. If the measurement is less than allowable limit, replace it.
3. Make sure that the brush moves smoothly.
4. If the brush is defective, replace it.
10.5 mm
Factory spec.
0.413 in.
Brush length
8.4 mm
Allowable limit
0.331 in.
W1031269
Rectifier
1. Check the continuity across each diode of rectifier with an analog
ohmmeter. Conduct the test in the (R x 1) setting.
2. The rectifier is normal if the diode in the rectifier conducts in one
direction and does not conduct in the reverse direction.
■ IMPORTANT
• Do not use a 500 V megger for measuring because it will
destroy the rectifier.
■ NOTE
• Do not use an auto digital multimeter. Because it's very hard
to check the continuity of rectifier by using it.
W1152035
IC Regulator
1. Check the continuity across the B terminal and the F terminal of
IC regulator with an analog ohmmeter. Conduct the test in the (R
x 1) setting.
2. The IC regulator is normal if the IC regulator conducts in one
direction and does not conduct in the reverse direction.
■ IMPORTANT
• Do not use a 500 V megger for measuring because it will
destroy the IC regulator.
■ NOTE
• Do not use an auto digital multimeter. Because it's very hard
to check the continuity of IC regulator by using it.
W1153651
9-S33
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MX5100, WSM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
9-S34
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