416E Vs 580M Product Buletin (TEJB9166)

Caterpillar® Product Information
Competitive Bulletin
December 2005
Cat® 416E/420E/430E vs.

Case 580 M Series II/
580 Super M Series II/
580 Super M+ Series II/
590 Super M Series II
Backhoe Loaders
For Dealer Sales Personnel ®
www.cat.com
Table of Contents
Loader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Engine and Drive Train . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Operator Compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Hydraulics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Backhoe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
2 Cat® 416E/420E/430E vs. Case 580 M Series II/580 Super M Series II/ December 2005
580 Super M+ Series II/590 Super M Series II Backhoe Loaders
Loader
Cat – Performance Case – Performance
• Single tilt loader on the E-Series provides a • 580M S2: In tight “V” truck loading, the 416E
powerful, yet smooth operation for all material is 14% more productive and is equal on fuel
handling. Whether backfilling or truck loading, efficiency compared to the Case 580M Series II
this efficient loader is easy to use productively. Turbo. The Cat 0.96 m3 (1.25 yd3) bucket has a
measured heaped capacity 15% greater than the
Case 0.96 m3 (1.25 yd3) bucket.
• 580SM+ S2: In tight “V” truck loading, the

420E IT is 29% more productive, 42% more
fuel efficient, 21% faster on cycle times, and
has a 2% larger bucket fill factor than the Case
580SM+ Series II. The Cat 0.96 m3 (1.25 yd3)
bucket has a measured struck capacity 23%
greater than the Case 0.96 m3 (1.25 yd3) bucket.
December 2005 Cat® 416E/420E/430E vs. Case 580 M Series II/580 Super M Series II/ 3
Loader
Cat – Buckets Case – Buckets
• General Purpose bucket has reversible, two • General Purpose bucket uses a reversible,
or three-piece cutting edge design and is easy one-piece cutting edge, required to add strength
to replace. to the base edge.
• General Purpose buckets have cutting edge • Buckets utilize mild steel sidebars in the lower
material built into the corners for maximum corners, susceptible to accelerated wear.
wear life.
• Smaller, fabricated torque tube allows bucket
• Large torque tube design strengthens bucket to flex during loader work, leading to a
while providing a level surface to gauge permanent set.
bucket position.
• Fabricated torque tube exposes full width welds
• Rounded, formed torque tube requires no full across the top of the bucket; weld is vulnerable
width welds across the top of bucket; excellent when dozing with the bucket rolled over.
for dozing with the bucket rolled over.
• Bolt-on cutting edge must always be installed
• Twin, drilled holes allow bolt-on teeth to for strength. Bolt-on teeth are not optional.
be installed for hard bank work.
Loader
Cat – Arms and Linkage Case – Arms and Linkage
• Full width, 57 mm (21⁄4 in) diameter loader • 51 mm (2 in) loader tower pin has less
tower pin is stronger for heavy-duty loads. load-carrying capability and can shear with
severe shocks.
• Loader arm guides resist side loads, preventing
added stress on main loader tower pin. • There are no loader arm guides to help resist
side loads.
• Large diameter hardened pins are used for
load carrying capacity. Hardened, replaceable • Nuts and bolts used at four pivot points in tilt
bushings are used for durability. linkage; linkage becomes loose as bolts and
bores wear. Loose linkage causes difficulty
in finish grading.
Loader
Cat – Arms and Linkage Case – Arms and Linkage
• Divergent loader arms enhance visibility to • Parallel loader arms mounted wide at loader
loader implement. tower obstruct the view to the bucket corners.
• Formed loader arms for structural integrity, neat • Cross sectional area of loader arms is smaller,
appearance, and sheds debris effectively. having less strength. Doubler plates in loader
arm “knee” are not as robust to absorb loads.
• Strategic routing of hydraulic lines prevents
hose, tube or fitting damage. Protected hydraulic • Hose routing allows rubbing between hoses
hose routing reduces chance of damage. and loader arms causing failure and downtime.
Tilt cylinder hoses and fittings are vulnerable
to damage from bucket spill over.
Loader
Cat – Arms and Linkage (Quick Coupler) Case – Arms and Linkage (Quick Coupler)
• Available in Single Tilt or Integrated Toolcarrier • Only one loader linkage is available. The optional
(parallel lift) design with standard, integral loader quick coupler does not provide material
quick coupler. retention for heavy loads. Parallel lifting is not
achieved. Bucket breakout force is diminished
• An industry exclusive, Cat offers an Integrated without an integral design.
Toolcarrier (IT) for maximum versatility
without sacrificing bucket work performance. • Offered an as add-on, the quick coupler on the
Parallel lifting is achieved automatically and loader does not offer parallel lift nor tilt recovery
is inherent to the linkage design. Pilot operated at maximum load. Bucket work performance is
joystick comes with the IT. Maximum loads sacrificed to achieve versatility. Hydraulic and
can be completely adjusted at full height. mechanical connections are cumbersome.
Engine and Drive Train
Cat – Tilt Hood Case – Tilt Hood
• Hood tilts forward to provide easy access to all • For daily service, the operator must tilt the hood
daily, engine service points. forward, raise and secure the loader arms, and
stand on the ground between the front tires
• Tilt hood can be closed with one hand, standing and frame for service.
on the fuel tank platform.
• Hood must be latched up high even if closed
at ground level.
Cat – Serviceability Case – Serviceability
• Fuel filter/water separator is replaced without • Air must be removed after replacing the fuel
bleeding the air from the fuel lines. filter/water separator or the in-line fuel filter.
• All fluid service points can be topped off with • Long neck funnels may need to be used on
easy, vertical placement of funnels. some fill points like transmission.
• Two-stage air filter has pre-separation with dust • Conventional two-stage air filtration with
ejection through the exhaust system. Improved two axial sealed filters with no dust scavenging.
ergonomics for the primary, axial sealed filter Outer filter can disrupt inner filter during
and the secondary, radial sealed filter. Filters are maintenance.
exposed to only 33% of the dust of competitive,
two stage air filters. • Standard transmission filter is mounted
horizontally.
• All oil filters are positioned vertically for easy,
spill free service. • Case uses a single, serpentine belt.
• Redundant V-belts minimize the chance for • Belt driven water pump stops if belt fails,
downtime. If one fails, the other can finish the more prone to overheating.
day’s work.
• No fan guard available, causing a safety concern.
• Gear driven water pump continues to circulate
coolant if both belts fail. • Cold weather starting relies on optional ether
aid, requiring periodic replacement of ether.
• Fan guard is standard for added safety.
• Standard glow plugs aid for reliable cold

weather starting, no ether to replace.
Cat – Transmission Case – Transmission
• Transmission fluid fill is positioned inside the • Transmission fill tube is located inboard of
chassis providing protection from debris under loader tower, potentially leading to contamination.
the machine.
Cat – 4WD Case – 4WD
• Three modes for braking using 4WD switch: • Four-wheel drive switch provides only two
options – on or off.
2WD and two-wheel braking
• Improved braking is achieved only with 4WD,
2WD and four-wheel braking effect increasing wear of drive train and tires on
hard surfaces.
4WD and four-wheel braking effect
• Four wheel braking provides faster stops with

less rear tire skidding and wear. Holding capability
facing downhill is greatly improved.
Cat – 4WD Guard Case – 4WD Guard
• Round cross members shed material quickly • Flat steel strips are easily pushed into the
and increase strength of guard. driveshaft from below and tend to hold debris.
Cat – Front Axle Case – Front Axle
• Front axle king pins for 4WD or 2WD are • 4WD king pins must be lubricated every
permanently sealed and lubricated. 50 hours. 2WD king pins must be lubricated
every 10 hours.
• Axle oscillation points are permanently sealed
and lubricated. • Main front axle pivot point pin must be
lubricated every 50 hours.
• Slip joint lubed only every 500 hours.
• Rear axle driveshaft lubed every 250 hours.
• Driveshaft U-joints are permanently sealed
and lubricated. • 4WD driveshaft must be lubricated every
250 hours.
• Optional front fenders move with the tires
for best coverage. • No fenders are offered.
Chassis
Cat – Main Frame Case – Main Frame
• Loader tower frame has a fully welded, closed • Torque tube in the loader tower has a smaller
section torque tube for maximum strength. circumference with less resistance to bending
in heavy applications.
• Redesigned for increased strength, the rear axle
mount is improved to reduce stress while the • Comparatively, the main frame uses thinner
box-section rear frame adds strength. plating and structural properties. Some areas
of the frame, such as the stabilizer mounts, are
not fully welded.
Chassis
Cat – Fuel Tank and Battery Box Case – Fuel Tank and Battery Box
• Footing is secure with durable, stamped steel • Tank surfaces have grip tape strips that peel off
plate on the fuel tank and battery/toolbox. leaving a slippery step.
• Bolt-on steps can be removed easily for repair • Steps are part of tank fabrication and are not
or replacement. easily removed or repaired.
• Batteries are easily accessed by a lockable, • Battery must be accessed by removing a bolted
hinged door, part of an integrated toolbox design. cover and swing out toolbox (if equipped).
• Ample tool storage space is provided without • Limited tool storage space provided.
hindering battery access.
• Fuel tank filler neck is welded, preventing tank
• Fuel tank filler neck can be unbolted for access and easy replacement.
servicing tank or replacement.
Chassis
Cat – Hydraulic Tank Case – Hydraulic Tank
• Hydraulic fill point is protected within the • Hydraulic tank is easily contaminated while cap
engine compartment and color-coded in BLUE. is being removed.
• Sight gauge is highly visible and well protected • Sight gauge is easily covered by debris and
within the chassis. susceptible to damage behind the front tire.
• Non-metallic to eliminate rust formation during • Condensation forming overnight in the steel
cool down overnight. hydraulic tank can cause rust formation,
reducing component life.
• Non-metallic tank is not susceptible to weld
quality or weld slag residue problems. • Welded tanks can have pin hole leaks or be
contaminated with weld slag.
Chassis
Cat – Swing Frame Case – Swing Frame
• Hydraulic hose routings are protected from the • Lightweight rubber grommets can leave hoses
swing joint using steel band clamps and large exposed.
rubber grommets.
• Top grease fittings load grease into one side of
• Top grease fittings feed grease around the the bearing, making it hard for grease to circulate.
bearings while washing out any possible
contamination. • Bottom grease fittings frequently are sheared
off due to exposure.
• Bottom grease fittings are protected from damage.
Operator Compartment
Cat – Ergonomics Case – Ergonomics
• New spacious E-Series cab offers more comfort • Less head and foot room are noticed.
and visibility.
• Multi purpose bucket clam function not as
• 420E/430E IT: Single joystick loader controller easy to control requiring higher effort, twisting
includes an ergonomic thumb roller for auxiliary motion to operate.
hydraulic functions such as the clam function on
the multi-purpose bucket. • Static seat is standard.
• Standard air suspension seat. • Tilt steering is optional.
• 420E/430E: Foot operated tilt steering is standard. • Standard mechanical controls maintain a rear
console as an obstacle.
• Excellent legroom in the backhoe seat position.
Cat – Hand and Foot Controls Case – Hand and Foot Controls
• Heavy-duty foot pedals for durability. • Light duty foot pedals are not as durable.
Governor pedal pivots at floor level for easy Governor is less controllable over rough terrain.
heel placement and controllability.
• Forward/reverse shifter has detent limiting
• Forward/reverse shuttle provides easy and smooth operation.
smooth directional changes.
Cat – Windows Case – Windows
• Door and side glasses can be fully opened for • Only one door glass section per side can be
excellent ventilation. opened limiting ventilation.
• 420E/430E: Left and right side doors are • Left side door is standard; right side door must
included in the cab option. be ordered as an option.
• Rear window can be stowed above the operator • Rear window sections slide into lower position,
completely out of the work area view. which can obscure view to work area especially
as the glass gets dirty.
• Lower portion of rear glass can stow away
with upper glass. • Lower portion of rear glass cannot be opened
limiting visibility and ventilation.
Cat – Hour Meter Case – Hour Meter
• Hour meter can be seen from ground level • Hour meter is located within the tachometer
with machine off. in right console.
Cat – Side Console Case – Side Console
• All canopies include a rotating vandal guard • Anti-vandalism cover is only offered for
over the gauge that locks to protect from canopy units.
elements and vandalism.
• Standard gauge package has smaller dials
• Large gauges with white background for in a cluster on black backgrounds.
excellent visibility.
Cat – Air Conditioning Case – Air Conditioning
• A/C filter is located within the right fender, • A/C filter is located overhead which can allow
while ambient air is drawn higher on the B post. debris or condensation to fall on operator.
• Interior filter is located low within the right side

console, keeping operator and controls clean.
• Extend filter life with compressed air, directed

from clean side to dirty side.
Cat – Backhoe Controls (416E only) Case – Backhoe Controls
• Mechanical controls are standard. • Mechanical controls are standard for all models.
• Low effort levers utilize the Cat smooth, multi- • Open center gear pump hydraulics tends to have
function tuning of the load sensing hydraulics. higher lever efforts.
• Stabilizer controls remain on the side console, • Stabilizer controls are in the rear console, harder
easy to access in both loader and backhoe to reach from the loader seating position.
seating positions.
Cat – Backhoe Controls (420E/430E) Case – Backhoe Controls
• Standard Pilot Controls. • 580SM/590M: Optional Pilot Controls.
• Anywhere in the rpm range, Cat Pilot Controls • Operators using the optional Case Pilot Controls
are smooth and responsive with low joystick have noticed significant hydraulic instability
efforts. using the stick out, boom up, and stabilizers.
Also, working in close can cause jerkiness.
• Ergonomic thumb wheels control the E-Stick
and auxiliary hydraulics for one or two-way flow. • Push button controls for Extendahoe™ operation
are difficult to modulate for fine movements.
• Operator has full control to enable or disable
the joysticks. The machine does not shut off • Joysticks must be enabled each time the machine
the controls automatically. is started.
Cat – AccuGrade® Case – AccuGrade®
• AccuGrade Site Reference System for Backhoe • No comparable feature exists.

Loaders: Assists excavation to predetermined
coordinates, using an in-cab display, cylinder
position sensors, and an inclinometer. LED lights
and sound feedback for instant adjustment monitor
bucket positioning “On-Grade” without the need
for a laborer and trench stick. Accuracy is within
25.4 mm (1 in).
• In-Cab Display: Intuitive software and push

button controls allow the operator to set target
grades. Display provides bucket position, grade
settings, LED light and sound feedback, plus
descriptive, on-board diagnostic information.
Cat – Stabilizer Controls Case – Stabilizer Controls
• Standard, pilot operated stabilizer controls • Standard, mechanical controls are located on
provide low effort and fine modulation control. the rear center console making it difficult to
reach while in the forward position. Mechanical
• Time saving Auto-Up Stabilizers included with stabilizer controls are harder to operate and
deluxe cab. Lever detent position allows the modulation is more difficult.
operator to raise the stabilizers while turning
the seat around for forward operation. • Auto-Up Stabilizers are available only with
the Pilot Controls option.
• Auto-Up Stabilizers are pilot controlled for low
effort and smooth operation. Light, fingertip • Fingertip stabilizer controls with the Pilot
touch can easily level the frame. Controls option are very short. Controllability
with fine, leveling movements is difficult with
limited modulation.
Cat – Stabilizers Case – Stabilizers
• Stabilizer Flip-Over Pads have an aggressive • Stabilizer Flip-Over Pads do not penetrate soil
“bite” on the grouser side, keeping the machine as well on the grouser side.
from sliding.
• Rubber pads are not reversible.
• Street sides of the Stabilizer Flip-Over Pads are
reversible for extended life. • Hoses can be routed in ways prone to damage
or rubbing. In some cases a lesser quality hose
• Cat design incorporates a tube that alleviates is wrapped and is forced to turn 180 degrees
the hose from making a tight bend to connect to the port, increasing stress.
the upper cylinder port.
Cat – Additional Features Case – Additional Features
• Offered as a kit from Parts, optional Machine • No comparable features exist.

Security System (MSS) provides effective theft
protection with a wide range of flexibility for
key management.
• Optional Product Link feature gives the

ability to remotely and instantly communicate
key parameters such as hour meter, location
four times/day (GPS), total fuel consumption,
machine events and diagnostic data.
Hydraulics
• Flow-sharing hydraulic valves automatically • Hydraulic valves are conventional, requiring

distribute flow to optimize multi-function the operator to compensate for flow control
implement performance. Closed-centered among implements.
implement valves signal hydraulic system
requirements to a control valve located • 580M/580SM/580SM+: Open-center gear pump
on the pump. requires maximum engine speed for maximum
flow and pressure resulting in higher fuel usage,
• Standard load-sensing variable flow hydraulic wasted horsepower and more equipment wear
system provides full force and pressure at any and tear.
engine speed. Benefits are fuel savings, extended
component life, and quiet operation while • 580M/580SM/580SM+: Hydraulic system loses
placing heavy loads. efficiency over time as the gears in the hydraulic
pump wear.
• Axial piston pumps have balanced internal
forces, leading to longer service life. • Engine may stall when operating at lower rpm.
• All hydraulic functions can be opened

to full stroke at any engine speed without
stalling engine.
Hydraulics
Cat – Hose and Fittings Case – Hose and Fittings
• XT-3 ES (Enhanced Spiral) hydraulic hose • Case uses a single layer or plastic wrapped hose,
made of four overlapping, insulated wire spiral which is more susceptible to damage resulting
wraps bonded together for long and reliable life. in downtime.
• O-Ring Face Seal fittings provide dry, positive • JIC fittings used on Case are torque sensitive,
connections with lower sensitivity to improper will leak if under-torqued and may fail with too
torque and vibrations. much torque. Fittings may not seal if joint is
contaminated and vibration can cause fitting
to loosen and leak.
Hydraulics
Cat – Protection Case – Protection
• All 416E and all Single Tilt Loaders: Standard, • Standard backhoe valve spools attract dirt;
mechanical spools have always been protected accelerating seal wear and oil contamination.
by external, rubber boots.
Backhoe
Cat – Boom Case – Boom
• Industry leading Cat excavator style boom • Straight, ductile iron boom has a disadvantage
increases clearance over obstacles and allows in clearance, reach and dig depth, truck loading
the operator to position the machine closer to and reaching over obstacles.
trucks for loading, providing 279 mm (11 in)
of clearance in the deepest part of the curve. • Large, cast boom is heavy for its strength.
Narrow design increases visibility to the trench.
• Over center boom design can limit versatility
• Fabricated design has excellent strength in near vertical position, such as truck loading
to weight ratio for optimum durability in tight quarters due to boom bounce.
and performance.
• Open section boom nose is more prone to failure
• Boom operation is smooth throughout the and downtime.
entire range of travel.
• Cast boom and stick cannot be welded.
• Heavy-duty boom nose provides strength
and durability for long component life. • Rubber bumpers are used, but are frequently
found damaged due to over center impacts.
• Brackets can be welded to Cat fabricated boom
for adding work tools, or can be weld repaired
in very severe applications.
• Rubber bumpers keep the boom tight

during transport.
Backhoe
Cat – Extendible Stick Case – Extendible Stick
• Wear pads are located on all four sides of the • Metallic wear pad replacement on extendible
stick at each end for less wear and a quieter stick requires disassembly, cutting off worn
more stable operation. strips and welding new ones in place, resulting
in higher costs and increased downtime.
• Non-metallic wear material requires no grease.
Silicon spray is the only recommended lubricant. • Case Extendahoe™ must be periodically
lubricated with grease, attracting dirt and
• E-stick has bolt-on wear pads that can be easily accelerating wear.
adjusted in the field. Wedge shaped pads speed
the adjustment for a snug fit. No shims required. • No shimming is possible.
• A cleanout port allows for easy removal of debris. • No cleanout port is provided.
Backhoe
Cat – Gripping Teeth and Linkage Case – Gripping Teeth and Linkage
• Long reach gripping teeth are integrated into • No gripping teeth are provided for clamping.
the design to help clamp material with the outer,
sliding extension. • Case linkage achieves a maximum rotation
of 200 degrees.
• High rotation backhoe linkage provides
205 degrees of rotation. • Two additional pin locations for “speed” or
“power” mode; speed mode typically used in
• Single pin design makes the backhoe bucket dig sales demonstrations to appear more productive
a deeper vertical wall and then take the spoil up in loading, but sacrifices force output for
and over a truck side in the same cycle. rotation and speed.
Backhoe
Cat – Buckets Case – Buckets
• Excavator style profile provides excellent fill • Conventional, long-floor bucket profile results
factors for productivity. in lower fill factors.
• Hardened steel in bucket corners for better wear • No hardened steel in the corners.
characteristics.
• Horizontal pin retention makes changing teeth
• New DRS230 tooth system [Diagonal Retention difficult. A special tool must be used.
System with 58 mm (2.3 in) wide bucket adapters]
is easily accessed with a punch and hammer • Adapters on corner teeth are simply welded
to change teeth. to the inside, susceptible to weld porosity,
with additional passes for strength, but are
• Bucket teeth in the corners are welded to the not integrated into the corners.
base edge as well as the side bar for durability.
Backhoe
Cat – Couplers Case – Couplers
• All A-, B-, C- and D-Series buckets and work • Compatibility to legacy buckets can be confusing
tools are compatible. due to different interfaces over time.
• Four D-Series quick couplers allow the user • Case does not offer couplers for interchangeability.
to interchange with either D-Series, B/C-Series,
SL/SM Case or SE/SG Deere bucket • Case Bucket Coupler limits the total rotation to
interchangeability. Couplers that fit Case or 164 degrees in the “Power” pin position only.
Deere buckets also fit Cat D-Series buckets.
• All Cat couplers allow full rotation of

Cat buckets, maximizing performance.
Backhoe
• 416E: Efficient and powerful with state of the • 580M S2: The 416E is 17% more productive,
art load sensing hydraulics. 9% more fuel efficient, 13% faster on cycle
times, and has a 22% higher bucket fill factor
• 420E/430E: Pilot operated joystick controls than the Case 580M Series II Turbo.
provide control and comfort in world class
trenching and lifting applications. • 580SM+ S2: The 420E is 8% more productive,
15% more fuel efficient, 7% faster on cycle
• 430E: Larger boom and stick cylinders increase times, and has a 6% higher bucket fill factor
the lift and dig forces with a longer reach. than the Case 580SM+ Series II.
Notes
Technical Specifications
Engine Cat 416E Case 580 M Series 2
Engine Model 3054C DINA 445/M2

Engine Model (Optional) 3054C DIT –
Gross Power – SAE J1995 kW (hp) 58 (78) 60 (80)
Gross Power (Optional) – SAE J1995 kW (hp) 69 (93) –
Net Power – SAE J1349 kW (hp) 55 (74) 57 (76)
Net Power (Optional) – SAE J1349 kW (hp) 66 (89) –
Net Power – ISO 9249 kW (hp) 56 (75) –
Net Power – EEC 80/1269 kW (hp) 56 (75) –
Bore mm (in) 105 (4.13) 104 (4.09)
Stroke mm (in) 127 (5) 132 (5.2)
Displacement L (in3) 4.4 (268) 4.5 (272)
Net Torque Rise @ 1,400 rpm – Standard % 27 23
Net Torque Rise @ 1,400 rpm – Optional % 37 –
Net Peak Torque @ 1,400 rpm – Standard – SAE J1349 N·m (lb ft) 296 (212) –
Net Peak Torque @ 1,400 rpm – Optional – SAE J1349 N·m (lb ft) 386 (285) –
Weights Cat 416E Case 580 M Series 2
Operating Weight – Nominal kg (lb) 6792 (14,960) 6060 (13,360)

Operating Weight – Maximum kg (lb) 10 200 (22,466) 7489 (16,510)
Cab, ROPS/FOPS kg (lb) 220 (485) 206 (454)
Four-Wheel Drive kg (lb) 155 (342) 128 (283)
MP Bucket 0.96 m3 (1.25 yd3) w/Fold-Over Fork kg (lb) 884 (1,949) –
MP Bucket 0.96 m3 (1.25 yd3) w/o Fold-Over Fork kg (lb) 714 (1,574) –
Extendible Stick (no weights) kg (lb) 314 (692) 195 (430)
Counterweights (Option 1) kg (lb) 116 (255) 200 (440)
Counterweights (Option 3) kg (lb) 488 (1,075) –
Backhoe Cat 416E Case 580 M Series 2
Dig Depth – Standard mm (ft) 4360 (14.3) 4360 (14.3)

E-Stick Retracted mm (ft) 4402 (14.4) 4297 (14.1)
E-Stick Extended mm (ft) 5456 (17.9) 5578 (18.3)
Reach from Swing Pivot – Standard mm (ft) 5618 (18.4) 5215 (17.1)
Bucket Rotation degrees 205 170
Bucket Dig Force – Standard kN (lb) 51.8 (11,655) 49.87 (11,212)
E-Stick Retracted kN (lb) 51.1 (11,491) 49.87 (11,212)
E-Stick Extended kN (lb) 51.1 (11,491) 49.87 (11,212)
Backhoe Cat 416E Case 580 M Series 2
Stick Dig Force – Standard kN (lb) 31.8 (7,151) 31.36 (7,049)

Stick Lift @ 2440 mm (8 ft) – Standard kg (lb) 2321 (5,106) 2136 (4,710)
E-Stick Retracted kg (lb) 2112 (4,646) 1946 (4,290)
E-Stick Extended kg (lb) 1323 (2,916) 1098 (2,420)
Loading Height – Standard mm (ft) 3636 (11.11) 3414 (11.2)
E-Stick Retracted mm (ft) 3577 (11.75) –
E-Stick Extended mm (ft) 4145 (13.58) –
Loading Reach – Standard mm (ft) 1768 (5.83) 2713 (8.9)
Loader Cat 416E Case 580 M Series 2
Bucket Capacity – General Purpose m3 (yd3) 0.76 (1) 0.79 (1.03)

Bucket Width – General Purpose mm (ft) 2262 (7.4166) 2082.81 (82)
Dump Height @ Max Angle – Single-tilt mm (ft) 2651 (8.666) 2682 (8.8)
Dump Reach @ Max Angle – Single-tilt mm (ft) 772 (2.6) 717 (2.4)
Dig Depth – Single-tilt mm (in) 106 (4) 199 (7.8)
Lift Capacity @ Full Height – Single-tilt kg (lb) 2803 (6,180) 2804 (6,182)
Bucket Breakout Force – Single-tilt kN (lb) 44.6 (10,036) 40.77 (9,164)
Hydraulic System Cat 416E Case 580 M Series 2
Circuit Type Load-sensing, Open center

closed center
Pump Capacity (@ 2,200 rpm) L/min (gal/min) 132 (34.8) 108 (28.5)
System Pressure kPa (psi) 22 700 (3,292) 21 029 (3,050)
Pump Type Variable flow, Gear
axial piston
Steering Type Front wheel Front wheel
Power Steering Hydrostatic Hydrostatic
2WD Cylinder – Bore mm (in) 65 (2.56) 69.9 (2.75)
Stroke mm (in) 120 (4.72) 170 (6.7)
Rod Diameter mm (in) 36 (1.42) 38.1 (1.5)
4WD Cylinder – Bore mm (in) 65 (2.56) 63 (2.48)
Stroke mm (in) 120 (4.72) 242 (9.53)
Brake System Inboard/oil-immersed, Inboard/oil-immersed,
multiple disc multiple disc
Power Train Cat 416E Case 580 M Series 2
Power-Shuttle, Forward 1st km/h (mph) 6 (3.7) 5.7 (3.5)

Forward 2nd km/h (mph) 9.5 (5.9) 10.3 (6.4)
Forward 3rd km/h (mph) 19.83 (12.3) 19.7 (12.3)
Forward 4th km/h (mph) 39.9 (24.8) 39.4 (24.5)
Power-Shuttle, Reverse 1st km/h (mph) 6 (3.7) 6.9 (4.3)
Reverse 2nd km/h (mph) 9.5 (5.9) 12.4 (7.7)
Reverse 3rd km/h (mph) 19.83 (12.3) 23.8 (14.8)
Reverse 4th km/h (mph) 39.9 (24.8) 47.6 (29.6)
Operating Specifications – Backhoe Cat 416E Case 580 M Series 2
Turning Circle: outside, front wheels m (ft) 8.16 (26.75) 7.49 (24.6) 2WD
Turning Circle: outside, widest loading bucket m (ft) 10.74 (36.25) –
Service Refills Cat 416E Case 580 M Series 2
Cooling System, A/C L (gal) 15.9 (4.2) 16.1 (4.3)

Cooling System, High-Ambient L (gal) 16.7 (4.4) 16.8 (4.4)
Fuel Tank L (gal) 144 (38) 119 (31.4)
Engine Oil w/Filter L (gal) 7.6 (2) 13.6 (3.6)
Transmission – Torque Converter, 2WD, Power Shuttle L (gal) 18.5 (4.9) 18.5 (4.9)
Rear Axle L (gal) 16.5 (4.4) 14.2 (3.8)
Rear Axle, Planetaries L (gal) 1.7 (0.45) 1.5 (0.4)
Front Axle, 4WD L (gal) 11 (2.9) 5.5 (1.5)
Front Axle, Planetaries L (gal) 0.7 (0.2) 0.7 (0.2)
Hydraulic System L (gal) 79.5 (21) 106 (28)
Hydraulic Tank L (gal) 37.9 (10) 53 (14)
Axle Ratings Cat 416E Case 580 M Series 2
Front Axle, 2WD, Static kg (lb) 22 964 (50,582) –

Dynamic kg (lb) 9186 (20,233) –
Dynamic kg (lb) 9186 (20,233) –
Rear Axle, Static kg (lb) 22 964 (50,582) –
Dynamic kg (lb) 9186 (20,233) –
Engine Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M

Series 2
Engine Model 3054C DIT 445T/M2

Gross Power – ISO 14396 kW (hp) 68 (92) –
Bore mm (in) 105 (4.13) 104 (4.09)
Stroke mm (in) 127 (5) 132 (5.2)
Net Torque Rise @ 1,400 rpm % 37 29
Net Peak Torque @ 1,400 rpm – SAE J1349 N·m (lb ft) 386 (285) 398 (294)
Weights Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M

Series 2

Auto-Shift Transmission kg (lb) 38 (84) –
Ride Control kg (lb) 25 (55) –
Air Conditioning kg (lb) 38 (84) –
Loader, IT w/QC kg (lb) 338 (745) –
Backhoe Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M

Series 2


Series 2

Stick Dig Force – Standard kN (lb) 43 (9,662) 36.58 (8,224)
Loader Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M

Series 2
Bucket Capacity – General Purpose m3 (yd3) 0.96 (1.25) 0.79 (1.03)

Bucket Width – General Purpose mm (ft) 2262 (7.4166) 2083 (82)
Dump Height @ Max Angle – IT with QC mm (ft) 2507 (8.25) –
Dump Reach @ Max Angle – IT with QC mm (ft) 831 (2.75) –
Dig Depth – IT with QC mm (in) 147 (6) –
Lift Capacity @ Full Height – IT with QC kg (lb) 3468 (7,646) –
Bucket breakout Force – IT with QC kN (lb) 51.3 (11,523) –
Hydraulic System Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M

Series 2
Circuit Type Closed center, Open center

load sensing
Pump Capacity (@ 2,200 rpm) L/min (gal/min) 163 (43) 108 (28.5)
Pump Type Variable-flow, Tandem gear
axial piston

Series 2

2WD Cylinder – Bore mm (in) 65 (2.6) 69.9 (2.75)
Stroke mm (in) 120 (4.7) 170 (6.7)
Stroke mm (in) 120 (4.7) 242 (9.53)
Power Train Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M

Series 2
Power-Shuttle, Forward 1st km/h (mph) 6 (3.7) 5.7 (3.5)

Forward 2nd km/h (mph) 9.5 (5.9) 10.8 (6.7)
Forward 3rd km/h (mph) 19.9 (12.4) 21.7 (13.5)
Forward 4th km/h (mph) 40.1 (24.9) 41 (25.5)
Reverse 2nd km/h (mph) 9.5 (5.9) 13 (8.1)
Auto-Shift (opt), Forward 1st km/h (mph) 5.8 (3.6) –
Forward 2nd km/h (mph) 9.3 (5.8) –
Forward 3rd km/h (mph) 19.4 (12) –
Forward 4th km/h (mph) 26.6 (16.5) –
Auto-Shift (opt), Reverse 1st km/h (mph) 5.8 (3.6) –
Reverse 2nd km/h (mph) 12.3 (7.6) –
Reverse 3rd km/h (mph) 26.7 (16.6) –
Operating Specifications – Backhoe Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M

Series 2
Service Refills Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M

Series

Cooling System, High-Ambient L (gal) 16.7 (4.4) 18 (4.8)
Fuel Tank L (gal) 144 (38) 119 (31.4)

Series 2

Transmission – Torque Converter, 2WD, Auto Shift L (gal) 19 (5) 18.5 (4.9)
Rear Axle L (gal) 16.5 (4.4) 14.2 (3.8)
Front Axle, 4WD L (gal) 11 (2.9) 5.5 (1.5)
Hydraulic System L (gal) 79 (20.9) 119 (31.5)
Hydraulic Tank L (gal) 38 (10) 53 (14)
Standards Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M

Series 2
Brakes SAE J/ISO 3450, –

ISO 3450 1996
Cab – ROPS SAE J1040 MAY 1994 –
ISO 3741 1994
Cab – FOPS SAE J/ISO 3449 –
APR98 LEVEL II and
ISO 3449:1992 LEVEL II
Cab – Sound ANSI/SAE J1166 OCT 98 –
is 82.4 dB (A)
Exterior – Sound SAE J88 APRIL 95 is –
72.3 dB (A)
Axle Ratings Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M

Series 2

Dynamic kg (lb) 9186 (20,233) –
Dynamic kg (lb) 9186 (20,233) –
Dynamic kg (lb) 9186 (20,233) –
Engine Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M+

Series 2

Bore mm (in) 105 (4.13) 104 (4.09)
Stroke mm (in) 127 (5) 132 (5.2)
Weights Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M+

Series 2

Backhoe Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M+

Series 2

Backhoe Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M+

Series 2
Bucket Dig Force – Standard kN (lb) 61.7 (13,875) 57 (12,821)

E-Stick Retracted kN (lb) 60.9 (13,863) 57 (12,821)
E-Stick Extended kN (lb) 60.9 (13,863) 57 (12,821)
Stick Dig Force – Standard kN (lb) 43 (9,662) 36.6 (8,224)
E-Stick Extended kN (lb) 31.2 (7,023) 25 (5,635)
Loader Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M+

Series 2
Bucket Capacity – General Purpose m3 (yd3) 0.96 (1.25) 0.96 (1.25)

Hydraulic System Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M+

Series 2
Circuit Type Closed center, Open center

load sensing
Pump Capacity (@ 2,200 rpm) L/min (gal/min) 163 (43) 144 (38)
System Pressure kPa (psi) 24 898 (3,611) 21 029.02 (3,050)
axial piston
Hydraulic System Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M+

Series 2

Stroke mm (in) 120 (4.7) 170 (6.7)
Stroke mm (in) 120 (4.7) 242 (9.5)
Power Train Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M+

Series 2
Power-Shuttle, Forward 1st km/h (mph) 6 (3.7) 6 (3.7)

Forward 2nd km/h (mph) 9.5 (5.9) 11.3 (7)
Forward 3rd km/h (mph) 19.9 (12.4) 22.5 (14)
Forward 4th km/h (mph) 40.1 (24.9) 42.6 (26.5)
Reverse 2nd km/h (mph) 9.5 (5.9) 13.7 (8.5)
Reverse 4th km/h (mph) 40.1 (24.9) 51.5 (32)
Forward 3rd km/h (mph) 19.4 (12) –
Operating Specifications – Backhoe Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M+

Series 2
Service Refills Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M+

Series 2

Fuel Tank L (gal) 144 (38) 159 (42)
Service Refills Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M+

Series 2

Rear Axle L (gal) 16.5 (4.4) 14.2 (3.8)
Front Axle, 4WD L (gal) 11 (2.9) 7.6 (2)
Hydraulic System L (gal) 79 (20.9) 119 (31.5)
Standards Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M+

Series 2

ISO 3450 1996
ISO 3741 1994
APR98 LEVEL II and
is 82.4 dB (A)
72.3 dB (A)
Axle Ratings Cat 420E/420E IT Case 580 Super M+

Series 2

Dynamic kg (lb) 9186 (20,233) –
Dynamic kg (lb) 9186 (20,233) –
Dynamic kg (lb) 9186 (20,233) –
Engine Cat 430E/430E IT Case 590 Super M

Series 2

Bore mm (in) 105 (4.13) 104 (4.09)
Stroke mm (in) 127 (5) 132 (5.2)
Weights Cat 430E/430E IT Case 590 Super M

Series 2


Series 2


Series 2

Stick Dig Force – Standard kN (lb) 44.2 (9,940) 37.6 (8,449)
E-Stick Extended kN (lb) 32 (7,197) 26.7 (5,999)
Loading Height – Standard mm (ft) 3956 (13) 3480 (11.4)
Loader Cat 430E/430E IT Case 590 Super M

Series 2
Bucket Capacity – General Purpose m3 (yd3) 1 (1.31) 1 (1.3)

Dump Height @ Max Angle – Single-tilt mm (ft) 2604 (8.583) 2750 (9)

Series 2
Circuit Type Load-sensing, Open center

closed center
Pump Capacity (@ 2,200 rpm) L/min (gal/min) 163 (43) 161 (42.5)
axial piston

Series 2

Stroke mm (in) 120 (4.72) 170 (6.7)
Stroke mm (in) 120 (4.72) 242 (9.5)
Power Train Cat 430E/430E IT Case 590 Super M

Series 2
Power-Shuttle, Forward 1st km/h (mph) 5.9 (3.7) 5.7 (3.5)

Forward 2nd km/h (mph) 9.7 (6) 10.8 (6.7)
Forward 3rd km/h (mph) 20 (12.3) 21.7 (13.5)
Forward 4th km/h (mph) 43.2 (26.8) 41 (25.5)
Power-Shuttle, Reverse 1st km/h (mph) 5.9 (3.7) 6.9 (4.3)
Reverse 2nd km/h (mph) 9.7 (6) 13 (8.1)
Reverse 3rd km/h (mph) 20 (12.3) 26.2 (16.3)
Forward 3rd km/h (mph) 19.6 (12.2) –
Operating Specifications – Backhoe Cat 430E/430E IT Case 590 Super M

Series 2

Series 2

Fuel Tank L (gal) 144 (38) 159 (42)

Series 2

Rear Axle L (gal) 16.5 (4.4) 14.2 (3.8)
Front Axle, 4WD L (gal) 7.6 (2) 6.5 (1.7)
Front Axle, Planetaries L (gal) 0.8 (0.2) 1 (0.3)
Hydraulic System L (gal) 79 (21) 130 (34.25)
Standards Cat 430E/430E IT Case 590 Super M

Series 2

ISO 3450 1996
ISO 3741 1994
APR98 LEVEL II and
is 82.4 dB (A)
72.3 dB (A)
Axle Ratings Cat 430E/430E IT Case 590 Super M

Series 2

Dynamic kg (lb) 9186 (20,233) –
Dynamic kg (lb) 9186 (20,233) –
Dynamic kg (lb) 9186 (20,233) –
Notes
The information contained herein is intended for circulation only to Caterpillar and dealer employees whose duties require knowledge of such reports and
is intended exclusively for their information and training. It may contain unverified analysis and facts observed by various Caterpillar or dealer employees.
However, effort has been made to provide reliable results regarding any information comparing Caterpillar built and competitive machines. Effort has been
made to use the latest available spec sheet and other material in the full understanding that these are subject to change without notice. Any reproduction
of this release without the foregoing explanation is prohibited.
CAT, CATERPILLAR, AccuGrade, their respective logos and “Caterpillar Yellow,” as well as corporate and product identity used herein, are trademarks of
Caterpillar and may not be used without permission.
TEJB9166
December 2005 ®
www.cat.com
© 2005 Caterpillar
All Rights Reserved
Printed in the U.S.A.

416E Vs 580M Product Buletin (TEJB9166)

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Caterpillar® Product Information

Cat® 416E/420E/430E vs.

For Dealer Sales Personnel ®

Engine and Drive Train . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Cat – Performance Case – Performance

• 580SM+ S2: In tight “V” truck loading, the

Cat – Buckets Case – Buckets

Cat – Arms and Linkage Case – Arms and Linkage

Cat – Arms and Linkage Case – Arms and Linkage

Cat – Tilt Hood Case – Tilt Hood

Cat – Serviceability Case – Serviceability

• Standard glow plugs aid for reliable cold

Cat – Transmission Case – Transmission

Cat – 4WD Case – 4WD

• Four wheel braking provides faster stops with

Cat – 4WD Guard Case – 4WD Guard

Cat – Front Axle Case – Front Axle

Cat – Main Frame Case – Main Frame

Cat – Hydraulic Tank Case – Hydraulic Tank

Cat – Swing Frame Case – Swing Frame

Cat – Ergonomics Case – Ergonomics

• Standard air suspension seat. • Tilt steering is optional.

Cat – Windows Case – Windows

Cat – Hour Meter Case – Hour Meter

Cat – Side Console Case – Side Console

Cat – Air Conditioning Case – Air Conditioning

• Interior filter is located low within the right side

• Extend filter life with compressed air, directed

Cat – Backhoe Controls (416E only) Case – Backhoe Controls

Cat – Backhoe Controls (420E/430E) Case – Backhoe Controls

• Standard Pilot Controls. • 580SM/590M: Optional Pilot Controls.

Cat – AccuGrade® Case – AccuGrade®

• AccuGrade Site Reference System for Backhoe • No comparable feature exists.

• In-Cab Display: Intuitive software and push

Cat – Stabilizer Controls Case – Stabilizer Controls

Cat – Stabilizers Case – Stabilizers

Cat – Additional Features Case – Additional Features

• Offered as a kit from Parts, optional Machine • No comparable features exist.

• Optional Product Link feature gives the

Cat – Performance Case – Performance

• Flow-sharing hydraulic valves automatically • Hydraulic valves are conventional, requiring

• All hydraulic functions can be opened

Cat – Hose and Fittings Case – Hose and Fittings

Cat – Protection Case – Protection

Cat – Boom Case – Boom

• Rubber bumpers keep the boom tight

Cat – Extendible Stick Case – Extendible Stick

Cat – Buckets Case – Buckets

Cat – Couplers Case – Couplers

• All Cat couplers allow full rotation of

Cat – Performance Case – Performance

Engine Cat 416E Case 580 M Series 2

Engine Model 3054C DINA 445/M2

Weights Cat 416E Case 580 M Series 2

Operating Weight – Nominal kg (lb) 6792 (14,960) 6060 (13,360)

Backhoe Cat 416E Case 580 M Series 2

Dig Depth – Standard mm (ft) 4360 (14.3) 4360 (14.3)

Backhoe Cat 416E Case 580 M Series 2

Stick Dig Force – Standard kN (lb) 31.8 (7,151) 31.36 (7,049)

Loader Cat 416E Case 580 M Series 2

Bucket Capacity – General Purpose m3 (yd3) 0.76 (1) 0.79 (1.03)

Hydraulic System Cat 416E Case 580 M Series 2

Circuit Type Load-sensing, Open center