ANSI Device Numbers

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In the design of electrical power systems, the ANSI Standard Device Numbers (ANSI /IEEE Standard C37.2)
denote what features a protective device supports (such as a relay or circuit breaker). These types of devices
protect electrical systems and components from damage when an unwanted event occurs, such as an electrical
fault. Device numbers are used to identify the functions of devices shown on a schematic diagram. Function
descriptions are given in the standard.

ANSI/IEEE C37.2-2008 is one of a continuing series of revisions of the standard, which originated in 1928.

List of Device Numbers and Acronyms

1 - Master Element Circuiting Device
2 - Time Delay Starting or Closing Relay 36 - Polarity or Polarizing Voltage Devices
3 - Checking or Interlocking Relay 37 - Undercurrent or Underpower Relay
4 - Master Contactor 38 - Bearing Protective Device
5 - Stopping Device 39 - Mechanical Condition Monitor
6 - Starting Circuit Breaker 40 - Field (over/under excitation) Relay
7 - Rate of Change Relay 41 - Field Circuit Breaker
8 - Control Power Disconnecting Device 42 - Running Circuit Breaker
9 - Reversing Device 43 - Manual Transfer or Selector Device
10 - Unit Sequence Switch 44 - Unit Sequence Starting Relay
11 - Multi-function Device 45 - Abnormal Atmospheric Condition Monitor
12 - Overspeed Device 46 - Reverse-phase or Phase-Balance Current
13 - Synchronous-speed Device Relay
14 - Underspeed Device 47 - Phase-Sequence or Phase-Balance Voltage
15 - Speed - or Frequency, Matching Device Relay
16 - Data Communications Device 48 - Incomplete Sequence Relay
17 - Shunting or Discharge Switch 49 - Machine or Transformer, Thermal Relay
18 - Accelerating or Decelerating Device 50 - Instantaneous Overcurrent Relay
19 - Starting to Running Transition Contactor 51 - AC Inverse Time Overcurrent Relay
20 - Electrically Operated Valve 52 - AC Circuit Breaker
21 - Distance Relay 53 - Exciter or DC Generator Relay
22 - Equalizer Circuit Breaker 54 - Turning Gear Engaging Device
23 - Temperature Control Device 55 - Power Factor Relay
24 - Volts Per Hertz Relay 56 - Field Application Relay
25 - Synchronizing or Synchronism-Check 57 - Short-Circuiting or Grounding Device
Device 58 - Rectification Failure Relay
26 - Apparatus Thermal Device 59 - Overvoltage Relay
27 - Undervoltage Relay 60 - Voltage or Current Balance Relay
28 - Flame detector 61 - Density Switch or Sensor
29 - Isolating Contactor or Switch 62 - Time-Delay Stopping or Opening Relay
30 - Annunciator Relay 63 - Pressure Switch
31 - Separate Excitation Device 64 - Ground Detector Relay
32 - Directional Power Relay 65 - Governor
33 - Position Switch 66 - Notching or Jogging Device
34 - Master Sequence Device 67 - AC Directional Overcurrent Relay
35 - Brush-Operating or Slip-Ring Short- 68 - Blocking or "Out-of-Step" Relay
 69 - Permissive Control Device 95 - For specific applications where other
70 - Rheostat numbers are not suitable
71 - Liquid Level Switch 96 - For specific applications where other
72 - DC Circuit Breaker numbers are not suitable
73 - Load-Resistor Contactor 97 - For specific applications where other
74 - Alarm Relay numbers are not suitable
75 - Position Changing Mechanism 98 - For specific applications where other
76 - DC Overcurrent Relay numbers are not suitable
77 - Telemetering Device 99 - For specific applications where other
78 - Phase-Angle Measuring Relay numbers are not suitable
79 - AC Reclosing Relay AFD - Arc Flash Detector
80 - Flow Switch CLK - Clock or Timing Source
81 - Frequency Relay DDR - Dynamic Disturbance Recorder
82 - DC Reclosing Relay DFR - Digital Fault Recorder
83 - Automatic Selective Control or Transfer ENV - Environmental Data
Relay HIZ - High Impedance Fault Detector
84 - Operating Mechanism HMI - Human Machine Interface
85 - Communications,Carrier or Pilot-Wire HST - Historian
Relay LGC - Scheme Logic
86 - Lockout Relay MET - Substation Metering
87 - Differential Protective Relay PDC - Phasor Data Concentrator
88 - Auxiliary Motor or Motor Generator PMU - Phasor Measurement Unit
89 - Line Switch PQM - Power Quality Monitor
90 - Regulating Device RIO - Remote Input/Output Device
91 - Voltage Directional Relay RTU - Remote Terminal Unit/Data Concentrator
92 - Voltage and Power Directional Relay SER - Sequence of Events Recorder
93 - Field Changing Contactor TCM - Trip Circuit Monitor
94 - Tripping or Trip-Free Relay SOTF - Switch On To Fault

Suffixes and prefixes

A suffix letter or number may be used with the device number; for example, suffix N is used if the device is
connected to a Neutral wire (example: 59N in a relay is used for protection against Neutral Displacement); and
suffixes X,Y,Z are used for auxiliary devices. Similarly, the "G" suffix denotes a "ground", hence a "51G" is a
time overcurrent ground relay. Suffix numbers are used to distinguish multiple "same" devices in the same
equipment such as 51-1, 51-2.[1]

Device numbers may be combined if the device provides multiple functions, such as the
instantaneous/time-delay AC over current relay denoted as 50/51[1]

For device 16, the suffix letters further define the device: the first suffix letter is S for Serial or E for Ethernet.
The subsequent letters are: C Security Processing Function VPN, Encryption F Firewall or message Filter M
Network Managed Function R Router S Switch T Telephone Component. So a managed Ethernet switch would
be 16ESM

References
1. ^ a b Applied Protective Relaying 1979 by Westinghouse Electric Corporation, 2nd Printing, "Appendix II, Electrical
Power System Device Numbers and Functions" as adopted by IEEE standard and incorporated in American
Standard C37.2-1970.

IEEE Standard for Electrical Power System Device Function Numbers,

Acronyms, and Contact Designations, C37.2 , 2008, PDF: ISBN 978-0-7381-5778-8

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Categories: Electrical engineering

This page was last modified on 23 August 2010 at 15:05.

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