This document contains equations from 22 chapters of a Holt Physics textbook. The equations cover topics in kinematics, dynamics, work and energy, momentum, rotational motion, fluids, heat, vibrations, waves, sound, light, electricity, magnetism, and induction. Some key equations include those for displacement, velocity, acceleration, net force, work, kinetic energy, momentum, centripetal force, torque, rotational kinetic energy, density, pressure, heat, wave speed, reflection, refraction, electric force, electric potential energy, capacitance, current, resistance, and induced electromotive force.
This document contains equations from 22 chapters of a Holt Physics textbook. The equations cover topics in kinematics, dynamics, work and energy, momentum, rotational motion, fluids, heat, vibrations, waves, sound, light, electricity, magnetism, and induction. Some key equations include those for displacement, velocity, acceleration, net force, work, kinetic energy, momentum, centripetal force, torque, rotational kinetic energy, density, pressure, heat, wave speed, reflection, refraction, electric force, electric potential energy, capacitance, current, resistance, and induced electromotive force.
This document contains equations from 22 chapters of a Holt Physics textbook. The equations cover topics in kinematics, dynamics, work and energy, momentum, rotational motion, fluids, heat, vibrations, waves, sound, light, electricity, magnetism, and induction. Some key equations include those for displacement, velocity, acceleration, net force, work, kinetic energy, momentum, centripetal force, torque, rotational kinetic energy, density, pressure, heat, wave speed, reflection, refraction, electric force, electric potential energy, capacitance, current, resistance, and induced electromotive force.
d d v s avg v avg a avg t t t vf = vi + at d = ½ (vf + vi)t d = vit + ½ at2 vf2 = vi2 + 2ad Chapter 3 – Two-Dimensional Motion & Vectors: dx = vixt dy = viyt + ½ at2 vfy = viy + at vfy2 = viy2 + 2ady Chapter 4 – Forces & the Laws of Motion: FNET = ma W = mg f = N Chapter 5 – Work & Energy: Wk = Fd (cos KE = ½ mv2 Wk = KE PEgravitational = mgh W PEelastic = ½ kx2 P k Fv t Chapter 6 – Momentum & Collisions: p = mv Ft = p = mv
Chapter 7 – Rotational Motion & the Law of Gravity:
2 s 2r v avg avg vt r atr a c t r 2 r t t T r f = i + t = ½ (f + i)t = it + ½ t2 f2 = i2 + 2 Gm1m 2 GM r3 GM Fc ma c Fg 2 v t T 2 g 2 r r GM r –11 2 2 (Universal constant: G = 6.67 x 10 Nm /kg ) Chapter 8 – Rotational Equilibrium & Dynamics: = rF (sin NET = IL = IKErotational = ½ I2 Fr de Wk out MA MA IMA efficiency or x 100% Fe dr Wk in IMA Chapter 9 – Fluid Mechanics: m F FB = Wdisplaced fluid = mfluidg P P Po gh V A A1v1 = A2v2 P + ½ v2 + gh = constant PV = NkBT = nRT Chapter 10 – Heat: o 9 oC F 5 32 K = oC + 273 Q = mCT Qf = mLf Qv = mLv Chapter 12 – Vibrations & Waves: L m 1 Felastic = –kx T 2 T 2 f v = f g k T Chapter 13 – Sound: v vd P f d f s I L (strings/open pipes) L (closed pipes) v vs 4r 2 2 4 (speed of sound in air = 343 m/s) Chapter 14 – Light & Reflection: P 1 1 1 hi d c = f E 2 i = r c = 2f m i 4r f di do ho do (speed of light in a vacuum = c = 3 x 108 m/s) Chapter 15 – Refraction: c nr 1 1 1 hi d n ni sin i = nr sin r sin c (ni > nr) m i v ni f di do ho do Chapter 16 – Interference & Diffraction d sin = m m = 0, 1, 2, … (constructive interference) d sin = (m – ½) m = 1, 2, 3, … (destructive interference) Chapter 17 – Electrical Forces & Fields: kq q F kq Felectric 12 2 E electric 2 r qo r (k = 9 x 109 Nm2/C2, charge of proton/electron: 1.6 x 10–19 C) Chapter 18 – Electrical Energy & Capacitance: kq1q 2 kq PEelectric = –qEd, V = –Ed (uniform field) PE electric , V (point charge) r r q oA C C PEelectric = ½ qV = ½ CV2 = q2/2C (o = 8.85 x 10–12 C2/Nm2) V d Chapter 19 – Current & Resistance: q V V 2 I R P IV I 2 R E = Pt 1 kWh = 3.6 x 106 J t I R Chapter 20 – Circuits & Circuit Elements: 1 1 1 1 Series: REQ = R1 + R2 + R3 + … Parallel: R R R R ... EQ 1 2 3
Chapter 21 – Magnetism: Single Charged Particle: F = qvB sin Current-Carrying Wire: F = ILB sin
Chapter 22 – Induction & Alternating Current:
[AB cos ) emf N emf = NAB(sin t) Irms = 0.707 Imax Vrms = 0.707 Vmax t I Vp Np I emf M emf L t Vs Ns t